湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷含

2018 年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共有 8 页，共 86 小题，满分 120 分，考试时限 120 分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考据号填写在试卷和答题
卡指定的地点，并仔细查对条形码上的准考据号和姓名，在
答题卡规定的地点贴好条形码。

b5E2RGbCAP
3. 选择题一定使用2B 铅笔涂填；非选择题一定使用0.5 毫 M
黑色墨水署名笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做非选择
题，要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。

请依据题目序号对应在答题
卡各题目的答题地区内作答，高出答题地区的答案，在试
卷、底稿纸上答题无效。

p1EanqFDPw
4.考生一定保持答题卡的整齐，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答
题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力理解 <共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。

<每题 1 分，满分 5 分）请听 5 段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所发问题的
图画选项。

每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。

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1. A. B. C.
2. A. B.
C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B.
C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。

<每题 1 分，满分 20 分）
请听 6 段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按
要求做答。

每段对话或独白均读两遍。

听第 6 段资料，回答第6、7 小题。

6.What volunteer work is Lin Jie going to do?
A.Pick up rubbish in the city park.
B.Visit sick kids at the hospital.
C.Help the old people do some chores.
7.Where may the conversation probably take place?
A. At a bus stop.
B. In the city park.
C. In a hospital.DXDiTa9E3d
听第 7 段资料，回答第8、9 小题。

8. What ’s wrong with the young man?
A. He has a sore back.
B.He has a cold.
C. He has a
stomachache.RTCrpUDGiT 9. How long has he been ill?
A. Since last night.
B. For a week.
C. Since yesterday morning.5PCzVD7HxA
听第 8 段资料，回答第10～12 小题。

10. What can they do in the video reading room?
A. Play sports.
B. Borrow books.
C. Surf the Internet.jLBHrnAILg
11. Where is the cinema?
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A. On the ninth floor.
B.On the eleventh floor.
C. On the nineteenth floor.xHAQX74J0X
12. When can they see a free film?
A. On Fridays.
B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.LDAYtRyKfE
听第 9 段资料，回答第13～15 小题。

13. Where is Mary now?
A. In China.
B. In America.
C. In England.Zzz6ZB2Ltk
14. What ’s Wang Tao doing now?
A. Having a party.
B. Going on a vacation.
C. Studying at school.dvzfvkwMI1
15. What relationship may the two speakers probably be?rqyn14ZNXI
A. Brother and sister.
B.Classmates.
C. Husband and wife.EmxvxOtOco
听第 10 段资料，回答第16～20 小题。

16.How did Mr. White and Mrs. Brown go on their
journey?SixE2yXPq5
A. By plane.
B. By car.
C. By train.6ewMyirQFL
17. Where were they going?
A. To Paris.
B. To San Francisco.
C. To New York. kavU42VRUs
18. How many kids does Mrs. Brown have?
A. One.
B. Two.
C.Three.
19.What didn ’t they talk about?
A. Exercising.
B. Drinking wine.
C. Smoking.y6v3ALoS89
20.What can we learn about Mrs. Brown?
A.Her daughter is six years old.
B.Her son is a good young man.
C. Her son is only six months old.
听第 11 段资料，达成表中21～25 小题的信息记录。

I used to be (21> __________ when I was
very young.
Past
I was afraid to (22> __________ to others.
And I had (23> __________ friends except my
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parents.
I find it easy to open my mouth and I can
Now answer questions loudly
(24> __________.
I joined an English Club at the age of (25>
Reason __________.
第二部分基础知识运用 <共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：单项选择 <每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确
选项。

26.—Can you play ________ guitar?
—Sure. It ’s a piece of cake for me.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27.—What would you like to say to your ________ before
leaving school?M2ub6vSTnP
—I ’d like to say“Thank you very much! I’ve learnt a
lot from you in the past three years.”0YujCfmUCw
A. teachers
B. workers
C. doctors
D. engineerseUts8ZQVRd
28.—What do you think of your host family, Jim?
—Great. They try ________ best to make me feel at
home.sQsAEJkW5T
A. they
B. their
C. them
D.theirs
29.________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. GMsIasNXkA
A. Until
B. If
C. Unless
D. Though
30. It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.TIrRGchYzg
A. of
B. with
C. to
D.in
31.—Smart phones are more and more popular now.
—So they are. But they still ________ too much.
A. pay
B. cost
C. take
D. spend
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32. —Mom, must I take out the trash now? —No, you ________. You may take a rest first. C. A. mustn ’t B. can ’t shouldn ’t D. don ’t have to 7EqZcWLZNX 33. —The song Where did the time go ________ the old days and the love of family.lzq7IGf02E
—Sure. It ’s my favorite song.
A. helps us out
B. reminds us of
C. lets us down
D. regards us aszvpgeqJ1hk
34. —The book store ________ a big sale. The books there must be very cheap now.NrpoJac3v1
—Sounds great. Let ’s go into it and have a look.
A. will have
B. had
C. is having
D. was having1nowfTG4KI 35. —Have you finished using my dictionary? —Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who ________
it away?fjnFLDa5Zo B. is taking C. took A. will take D. has taken tfnNhnE6e5 terrorists ________ by 36. We are glad to hear that the the brave policemen several days ago.HbmVN777sL B. were A. are caught caught D. are going to C. have been caught be caught 37. ________ weather it is today! A. What hot B. How hot C. What a hot D. How a hot 38. —Could you please tell me ________?
—Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it. A. where is Mount Wudang
B. how can I get to Wulong River
C. what is Shenlongjia famous for
D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan 39. He likes low-carbon life.He lives in the house
________ he built himself out of trash.V7l4jRB8Hs A. where B. what C. which D. in which 40. —Would you like some juice? —________. I ’d like something to eat.
A. Yes, please.
B. No problem.
C. That ’s
OK. D. No, thanks.83lcPA59W9 第二节：完形填空 <每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
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通读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入短文空白处的最正确选项。

My mother only had one eye. And because of this,I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that
my classmates would 41 I had an ugly mother.mZkklkzaaP One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.AVktR43bpw
“Your mom only has one eye?! ” asked some of my classmates. I was so 42 .ORjBnOwcEd
I wished my mother would just 43 from this world.
“ If you make me teased( 嘲讽 >，why don ’t you just die? ”
I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her
face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 44 .2MiJTy0dTT
At that time, I felt 45 to say what I always wanted
to say, and I didn ’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 46 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 47 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 48 :
I must study hard andleave my mother. gIiSpiue7A
Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful
and lived 49 . I never thought of going back to see my
“ugly ” mother 50 one day I got a letter, which said,
“My son I ’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n> 51 and lost your eye. As a
mom, I couldn ’t 52 watching you live with only one eye.
53 I gave you mine. I was never 54 with you and I never regretted( 懊悔 > what I did because I 55 you ”uEh0U1Yfmh
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! IAg9qLsgBX
41. A. run out B. put out C. come out
D. find out WwghWvVhPE
42. A. happy B. embarrassed C. cool
D. pleasedasfpsfpi4k
43. A. disappear
D. go B. change C. come
44. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothingooeyYZTjj1
45. A. worried B. bad C. good
D. annoyed
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46. A. cooking B. working C. reading
D. cryingBkeGuInkxI
47. A. break B. wake C. lose
D. see
48. A. decision B. difference C. suggestion D. mistakePgdO0sRlMo
49. A. luckily B. healthily C. busily
D. happily 3cdXwckm15
50. A. if B. unless C. until
D. though
51. A. accident B. appointmentC. university
D. habith8c52WOngM
52. A. enjoy B. stand C. help
D. stop
53. A. So B. Because C. Or
D. But
54. A. excited B. surprised C. angry
D. proudv4bdyGious
55. A. dislike B. love C. hate
D. miss
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第三部分阅读理解 <共四节，满分35 分）
第一节：阅读短文，依据其内容，选择最正确选
项。

<每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
The 2018 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth
World Cup football match, will be held in
Brazil from June 12th, 2018 to July 13th,
2018. Thirty-two teams from different
countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful
games during the World Cup. This is the
second time the World Cup is held in this
country and the fifth in South America.
Thousands of football fans are looking
forward to watching the games.
A Bite of China( 舌尖上的中国>, a mouth-
watering documentary TV program featuringdelicious Chinese food, has
interested a large number of people. The
program has become very popular since it was
shown on TV. The documentary provides not
only Chinese delicious food but also the
relations between people and food. “We made
this documentary with our respectand love for
food. I hope it will help people learn more
about Chinese food as well as Chinese
culture. ” said the director Mr.Chen.
Lu Jialei, a school girl
of from
Hangzhou,China, won the championship the
first Chinese Character Dictation Contest,
which made her become famous overnight. Lu is
a hard-working girl and always comes top at
school. “I like reading and I ’m crazy about
learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the
contest and hope more and more people become
interested in learning Chinese characters. ”
said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.
56. How long will the 2018 FIFA World Cup last?
A. About a week.
B. About two weeks.
C. About a month.
D. About two months.
57. What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?
A. A comedy.
B. A documentary.
C.A thriller.
D. An action movie.
58. What ’s Lu Jialei ’s hobby?
A. She likes reading.
B. She likes running.
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C. She likes eating.
D.She likes playing soccer.J0bm4qMpJ9
59.Which is NOT true according to the articles?
A.Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.
B.The World Cup has been held in South America
twice.XVauA9grYP
C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of
China.bR9C6TJscw
D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in
Chinese characters.pN9LBDdtrd
60. Where may the articles probably come from?
A. A story book.
B. A science report.
C. A sports magazine.
D. The Internet.
第二节：阅读短文，依据其内容，选择最正确选项。

<每题 2 分，满
分 10 分）
From my father I have learned a lot. And I ’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny
store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of
which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is
very important to work. No excuse.DJ8T7nHuGT
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father ’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I ’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person
in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you? ” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that. ” It ’s true that safety is more important than money.QF81D7bvUA
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money
to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money.
I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt( 债务 >. The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.4B7a9QFw9h
9 / 16
61. What shop did the author ’s father own? A. A bookshop. B. A coffee shop. C. A clothing shop. D. A food shop.ix6iFA8xoX 62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?wt6qbkCyDE A. The author ran after thieves many times.B. The author thanked his father a lot.Kp5zH46zRk C. The author ’s father worked very hard.D. The author ’s father made some money.Yl4HdOAA61 63. All the f ollowing are talked about in the passage EXCEPT.ch4PJx4BlI A. the importance of workingB. the good ways to keep healthyqd3YfhxCzo C. that safety comes before moneyD. that it ’ s bad to spend more than you makeE836L11DO5 64. According to the author, what usually makes people go in debt?S42ehLvE3M house for the family.B. To send their A. To rent a children to school.501nNvZFis C. To enjoy something unnecessary.D. To buy enough food for the family.jW1viftGw9 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a happy life.B. What makes a person successful.xS0DOYWHLP C. The help the author got from his father.D. What the author learned from his father.LOZMkIqI0w 第三节：阅读短文，依据其内容，补全下边表格。

<每题 1 分，满分 5 分） What ’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.ZKZUQsUJed Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it ’s crying that brings you closer together. Don your ’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share true feelings — you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.dGY2mcoKtT Be a thoughtful gift giver. Gift-giving isn ’t just for birthdays or holidays —it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don ’t buy expensive presents —be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw
10 / 16
something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as
picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer
him up.rCYbSWRLIA
Stand up for him.
It ’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to
show your courage and support him —he needs you. It may be
not easy, but it ’s what a good friend should do!FyXjoFlMWh
How Laugh and cry together.
Be a thoughtful
gift giver.
Stand up for him. to Be a Great Friend
1.Both laughing and (66> ________
can bring friends closer.
2.Sharing your true feelings with
friends can help you understand
each other better.
1.Giving friends gifts can make
them feel (67> ________.
2.You ’d better make small gifts by
yourself (68> ________ buying
expensive ones for your friends.
1.If your friends are (69> ________ at,
you can find a creative way to help
them.
2.Show your courage and(70> ________ your friends.
第四节：阅读短文，依据其内容，达成以下任务。

<每题 2 分，满
分10 分）
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for
the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.TuWrUpPObX
Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your ①7qWAq9jPqE
by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.llVIWTNQFk
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone.
You can’t ②on your family any longer. So, you should learn
to cook, wash and other practical skills.yhUQsDgRT1
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from
11 / 16
that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.MdUZYnKS8I Enjoy family time. Don ’t always sit in front of a computer. It ’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, common discussing sports, clothes or other topics.09T7t6eTno advice above, your summer vacation will If you follow the be full of joy and meaning. e5TfZQIUB5 We wish you a wonderful time! <每空 任务一：请依据短文内容，分别写出①、②地方缺单词。

限填一词） 71. ①__________ ②__________ 任务二：从短文中选择适合的单词或短语补全句子。

72. (A>Chine se families __________ getting together during traditional festivals.s1SovAcVQM high school will (B> I suppose my lifein senior __________ challenges.GXRw1kFW5s 任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

73.______________________ _________________________________ ____________________UTREx49Xj9 任务四：请依据短文内容回答以下问题。

74.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage
above?8PQN3NDYyP
___________________________________________________________ ________________mLPVzx7ZNw 75. What ’s the main idea of the passage?
___________________________________________________________
________________AHP35hB02d
第四部分 语言综合运用 <共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节：选词填空 <每题 1 分，满分 5 分）
选择单词或词组，用其适合的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通
顺。

每词限用一次，此中两词剩余。

child;
take after; lucky; grow up;
communicate; cover; we
12 / 16
76.I hope I can be _______________ enough to pass the
exam.NDOcB141gT
77. Nobody can help us. We will have to do it by _______________. 1zOk7Ly2vA
78.Teenagers need to _______________ with their parents
often.fuNsDv23Kh
79.What do you think he is going to be when he
_______________?tqMB9ew4YX
80.Everyone knows _______________ are a lot like their
parents. HmMJFY05dE
第二节：补全句子 <每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
依据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通畅。

每空词
数不限。

81. 我出生在四月。

82. I was born ________________________.
别担忧我的安全。

我会当心的。

________________________ my safety.Iwillbe
careful.ViLRaIt6sk
83.经过一段时间的锻炼，她比从前瘦多了。

Afterexercisingforsome time,she’s much
________________________ before.9eK0GsX7H1
84.老师告诉我们不要把今日的事推延到明日。

The teacher tells us ________________________ what we can do today till tomorrow.naK8ccr8VI
85.来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声这样优美，致使于粉丝众多。

HuaChenyu,aboyfromShiyan,sings
________________________ he has many fans now.B6JgIVV9ao
第三节：初级写作 <满分 15 分）
某中学在展开“崇尚节约，文明做人(advocating thrift and being civilized> ”活动一年来，获得了很好的成效，但还有很少量
学生做得不够好，在校园里依旧还会出现以以下图片中的情况。

请
你选择以下现象中的几种或所有进行描绘，并就中学生怎样“根绝
浪费，文明做人”提出起码两点建议。

P2IpeFpap5
leave the tap onleave the lights on throw the food away
draw on the wall drop rubbish everywhere3YIxKpScDM
要求： 1. 文中不得出现真切的人名、校名。

2.语言通畅，意思连接，书写规范。

3.词数 80～100。

文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

13 / 16
Some middle school students aren ’t doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized”.gUHFg9mdSs
2018 年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷参照答案
第一部分听力理解<共25小题，每题1分，满分25分）1-5 ABCCA6-10 AABCC11-15ABCAB 16-20 CBBACuQHOMTQe79
21.shy / a shy girl 22. talk / speak 23. few 24. in
class 25. fifteen / 15IMGWiDkflP
第二部分基础知识运用 <共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：单项选择 <共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）26-30 CABCA31-35 BDBCD36-40 BADCD
第二节：完形填空<共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）41-45 DBACC46-50 DBADC51-55 ABACB
第三部分阅读理解<共四节，满分35分）
第一节56-60 CBABD
第二节61-65 CABCD
第三节66. crying 67. special / unusual 68. instead of
69. laughed 70. supportWHF4OmOgAw
第四节71.① health / body②depend /rely / count aDFdk6hhPd
72. (A> enjoy(B> be full of
73.漂亮的景色也能够让你 <身心）放松。

74.Four / 4.
75.( It ’s about > some advice on how to make your
(our / my> vacation meaningful and colorful.
ozElQQLi4T 第四部分语言综合运用 <共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节：选词填空 <每题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76. lucky77. ourselves78. communicate79. grows up 80. childrenCvDtmAfjiA
第二节：补全句子 <每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
81. in April
82. Don ’t worry about / Don ’t be worried abou t /
Don’t be anxious about QrDCRkJkxh
83. thinner than
84. not to put off
85. so beautifully / well / wonderfully that
第三节：初级写作 <满分 15 分）
One possible version:
Some middle school students aren ’t doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized.”4nCKn3dlMX
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We ’re sorry to see that there is still some waste in our school! For example, some often leave the taps on after washing their hands. In the dinning hall, a lot of food can be seen left after the meals. What ’s worse, we often find that waste paper is thrown everywhere, which makes others
feel uncomfortable. In addition, some students like to write or draw on the wall or on the desk.ijCSTNGm0E As middle school students, we should develop good habits
and stop wasting anything. Let ’s do it from now on! (91 words>vfB1pxanfk
2018 年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷评分标准
<1）1—55 小题，每题 1 分，与本答案不符的不给分。

此中 21—
25 小题，单词大小写有误不扣分；
<2）56—65 小题，每题 2 分，与本答案不符的不给分；
<3）66—70 小题，每题 1 分，与本答案符合，可给满分。

若有其余表达切合试卷要求，经约定后能够给分。

JbA9VhEou1 <4）71—75 小题，每题 2 分：
71 —72 小题，按空给分，每空 1 分。

与本答案符合，可给满 分。

除上述答案外，若有其余答案，切合试卷要求，的确正确，经
约定后能够给分。

单词大小写有误不扣分； 73—75 小题，与本答案符合可给满分。

若有其余表述切合试卷要求，经约定后能够给分。

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<5） 76—80 小题，按空给分，每空 1 分。

与本答案符合，可给满
分。

若有其余答案，未改变句意，切合试卷要求，的确正确，经约定后能够给分。

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<6）81—85 小题，每题 2 分。

与本答案符合，可给满分。

若有其余表述切合试卷要求，经约定后能够给分。

<7）初级写作评分细则：
一、评分原则
1. 本小题总分为 15 分，按 6 个品位给分。

2. 评分时，先依据短文的内容和语言初步确立其所属品位，而后以
该品位的要求来权衡，
3. 确立或调整品位，最后给分。

2 分。

超出规定总
总词数少于试卷要求所规定的，从总分中减去 词数的，不扣分；假如
书写太差，格式、标点符号错误太多，以致于影响阅卷的，降低 品位给分。

4. 句子的整体构造，时态、语态用法有错误的每项各扣 1 分，不重 复扣分；单词拼写、标
点符号和大小写错误的满 4 个扣 1 分，不重复扣分。

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5.评分时，应注意以下主要内容：内容重点、篇章构造、词句运用
和语法构造，同时兼备上下文的连接性及语言的得体性。

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6.除所给范文外，其余可接受的正确表达均予给分。

对紧扣主题的
适合发挥不予扣分。

7.关于达成了试卷所规定的所有任务，构造完好，语言正确、流
畅、地道，表达灵巧、得体的初级写作，可给满分。

DVyGZezsrM 二、评分品位：
第一档： <14—15 分）短文包含所给所有或绝大多数信息，写出的句子表达意义清楚且基本无错误，单词拼写基本正确。

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第二档： <10—13 分）短文包含所给大多数信息，语句较流利，写出的句子能表达意思且无严重错误，单词有少量几个拼写错
误。

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第三档： <7—9 分）短文包含大多数信息，写出的句子固然有语法错误，但能表达基本意思，有较多的单词拼写错误。

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第四档： <4—6 分）短文包含部分信息，写出的句子有严重的语法错误，表达的意思也不清楚，有许多的单词拼写错误。

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第五档： <1—3 分）基本或完好没写出内容重点；只写出少量单词，词组或短语；词汇或单词拼写错误许多，不知多云。

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第六档： <0 分）写的内容没法辨识；未能传达给任何相关信息或剽
窃试卷中没关内容。

声明：
所有资料为自己采集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用
途。

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