CET14-C
2020英语四级答案完整版
2020英语四级答案完整版英语四级一般指大学英语四级考试。
大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
下面是小编给大家整理的2020英语四级答案完整版，仅供参阅!2020年12月英语四级听力答案新闻1 A.A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.2 C.It could pose a threat to other marine species.3 B.About half of its city center will be closed to ears.4 A.The rising air pollution in Paris.5 B.His house was burnt down in a fire.6 D.Sell the pearl he had kept for years.7 C.His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.长对话8 A. It boasts a fairly long history.9 C. It is a family business.10 D. Loss of competitive edge.11 A. Conducting a financial analysis for it.12 D. She is really impressed by the man’s house.13 B. From home design magazines.14 C. The cost was affordable.15 B. She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.短文16 D. Removing objects from patients' noses and ears.17. C. Five- to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears.18. D. They are curious about these body parts.19. B. It gave her a used bicycle.20. A. Expanding bike-riding lessons.21. B. It is a charity organization.22. D How animals deal with lack of gravity23. A. They were not used to the low-gravity environment.24. C. They already felt at home in the new environment.25. B. They behaved as if they were on Earth.2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻1A poisonous fish which has a sting strong enough to kill a human is invading the Mediterranean, warned scientists. (Q1)The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (UICN) has raised concerns after the poisonous fish was spotted in the water around Turkey, Cyprus and the eastern Mediterranean. Native to the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, the potentially deadly fish has poisonous hooks and a painful sting capable of killing people. Although fatalitiesare rare, the stings can cause extreme pain and stop people breathing. The fish, often known as Devil Firefish, is a highly invasive species.And environmentalists fear its arrival could endanger other types of marine life. (Q2)After being spotted in the Mediterranean, a marine scientist says, “The fish is spreading, and that’s a cause for concern.”Q1: What is reported in the news?Q2: What is the environmentalists’concern of the spread of Devil Firefish in the Mediterranean?2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻2【Q3】Almost half the centre of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle this Sunday to mark World Car-Free Day. 【Q4】This is in response to rising air pollution that made Paris the most polluted city in the world for a brief time.Mayor Anne Hidalgo promoted the first World Car Free Day last year. Hidalgo also has supported a Paris Breathes Day. On the first Sunday of every month, Paris clears traffic from eight lanes of the main road. About 400 miles of streets will be closed to cars. It is expected to bring significant reduction in pollution levels. “Last year’s car-free day showed a 40% drop in pollution levels in some parts of the city, according to an independent air pollution monitor”, reports the Guardian, “and some levels dropped by 50% in the city centre.”Q3: What will happen on World Car Free Day in Paris?Q4: What motivated the mayor of Paris to promote the first World Car Free Day in her city?2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻3News report 3A Philippine fisherman was feeling down on his luck when[Q5] a housefire forced him to[Q6] clear out his possessions and change locations.Then, a good luck charm that he had kept under his bed changed his life.The unidentified man had fished out a giant pearl from the ocean when his anchor got stuck on the rock while sailing off a coastal island in the Philippines ten years ago.When [Q6] he was forced to sell it, the shocked tourist agent at Puerto Princesca told him[Q7] that the 77-pound giant pearl that he had kept hidden in his rundown wooden house was the biggest pearl in the world, which was valued at ?76 million.The pearl of Allah, which is currently on display in a New York museum, only weighs 14 pounds. That is five times smaller than the pearl that the fisherman just handed in.The monstrous pearl, measured at 1 foot wide and 2.2 feet long, is going to be verified by local experts and international authorities before hopefully going on display to attract more tourists in the little town.Q5: What happened to the Philippine fisherman one day?Q6: What was the fisherman forced to do?Q7: What did the fisherman learn from the tourist agent?2020年12月英语四级听力原文：长对话1WOMAN: Mr. Smith, It’s a pleasure meeting you!Man: Nice to meet you, too. What can I do for you?WOMAN: Well, I’m here to show you what our firm can do for you.Astro Consultants has branches in over fifty countries, offering different business services. We’re a global company with 75 years of history. And our clients include some of the world’s largest companies【8】.MAN: Thank you, Mrs. Houston. I know Astro Consultants is a famous company. But you said you would show me what you could do for me. Well. What exactly can your firm do for my company?WOMAN: We advise businesses on all matters, from market analysis to legal issues. Anything a business like yours could meet. Our firm offers expert advice. Could I ask you, Mr. Smith, to tell me a little about your company and the challenges you face? That way, I could better respond as to how we can help you.Man: OK, sure.This is a family business started by my grandfather in 1950. We employ just over 100 people. We manufacture an export stone for buildings and other constructions. Our clients usually want aspecial kind of stone cut in a special design. And that’s what we do in our factory【9】. Our main challenge is that our national currency is rising, and we’re losing competitive advantages to stone produces in India【10】.WOMAN: I see. That’s very interesting.I will suggest that you let us first conduct a financial analysis of your company, together with the analysis of your competitors in India.【11】That way, we could offer the best advice on different ways forward for you.Question 8-11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q8: What do we learn about the woman’s company?Q9: What does the man say about his own company?Q10: What is the main problem with the man’s company?Q11: What does the woman suggest doing to help the man’s company?2020年12月英语四级听力原文：长对话2Woman: Wow, congratulations, Simon! The place looks absolutely amazing!Man: Really? You think so?W: Of course. I love it. It looks like you had a professional interior designer. But you didn’t, did you?M: No. I did it all by myself with a little help from my brother, Greg. He’s actually in the construction business, which was really helpful.W: Honestly, I’m impressed! I know I can probably repaint the walls in my house over a weekend or something, but not a full renovation. Where did you get your ideas? I wouldn’t know where to start.[12]M: Well, for a while now, I’ve been regularly buying home design magazines. Every now and then, I’d saved the pictures I liked. Believe it or not, I have a full notebook of magazine pages. [13] Since by overall style was quite minimal, I thought and hoped a whole renovation wouldn’t be too difficult. And sure enough, with Greg’s help, it was very achievable.W: Wasn’t it expensive? I have imagined a project like this could be.M: Actually, it was surprisingly affordable. I managed to sell a lot of my old furniture and put that extra money towards the new material.[14] Greg was also able to get some discount materials from a recent project he was working on as well.W: Great! If you don’t mind, I’d like to pick your brain a bit more. Johansson and I are thinking of renovating our sitting room, not the whole house, not yet anyway. And we’d love to get some inspiration from your experience. [15] Are you free to come over for a coffee early next week?Q12: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?Q13: Where did the man get his ideas for the project?)Q14: What did the man say about the project he recently completed?Q15: Why does the woman invite the man to her house next week?2020年12月英语四级听力篇章1Section CPassage 1Removing foreign objects from ears and noses costs England almost ?3m a year, a study suggests.[Q16]Children were responsible for the vast majority of cases - 95% of objects removed from noses and 85% from ears. Every year, an average of 1,218 nose and 2,479 ear removals took place between 2010 and 2016.According to England's Hospital Episode Statistics, children aged one to four were the most likely to need help from doctors for a foreign object in their nose. Five to nine year olds come to the hospital with something in their ear the most. Jewelry items accounted for up to 40% of cases in both the ears and noses of children. [Q17]Paper and plastic toys were the items removed next most from noses. Cotton buds and pencils were also found in ears.According to the study, the occurrence of foreign objects in children is generally attributed to curiosity. Children have an impulse to explore their noses and ears. This results in the accidental entry offoreign objects. [Q18]Any ear, nose and throat surgeon has many weird stories about wonderful objects found in the noses and ears of children and adults. Batteries can pose a particular danger. In all cases, prevention is better than cure. This is why many toys contain warnings about small parts. Recognizing problems early and seeking medical attention is important.Q16: What does England spend an annual ?3m on?Q17: What do we learn from England's Hospital Episode Statistics?Q18: What is generally believed to account for children putting things in their ears or noses?2020年12月英语四级听力篇章2Section CPassage TwoGood morning, I’d like to talk to you about my charity ReBicycle. But before that, let me introduce someone. This is Leila Rahimi. She was so scared when she first moved to New Zealand that she struggled to leave the house and would spend days working up the courage to walk to the supermarket for basic supplies. After a few months of being quite down and unhappy, she was invited to join a local bike club.At this time, ReBicycle got involved and gave Leila a second-hand bicycle.[Q19]In weeks, her depression had begun toease as she cycled. The bicycle totally changed her life, giving her hope and a true feeling of freedom.To date, ReBicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in need, and is now expanding bike-riding lessons as demandsoars.[Q20]With a bike, you can travel farther but for almost no cost. The three hours a day that used to spend on walking to and from English language lessons has been reduced to just one hour.Our bike-riding lessons are so successful that we are urgently looking for more volunteers. [Q21]Learning to ride a bike is almost always more difficult as an adult, and this can take days and weeks, rather than hours. So, if any of you have some free time during the weekend, please come join us at ReBicycle and make a difference in someone’s life.Q19: What did ReBicycle do to help Leila Rahimi?Q20: What is ReBicycle doing to help those in need?Q21: What do we learn from the passage about the ReBicycle?2020年12月英语四级听力篇章3Passage 3Thanks to the International Space Station we know quite a bit about the effects of low gravity on the human body, but NASA scientists want to learn more. To that end, they have been studyinghow other species deal with low gravity, specifically focusing on mice(Q22). The results are both interesting and humorous.The scientists first send some mice in a specially designed cage to the International Space Station. The cage allowed them to study the behavior of the mice remotely from Earth via video. As you noticed in the video, the mice definitely seem uncomfortableat the beginning of the experiment. They move around clumsily, drifting within the small confines of the cage and do their best to figure out which way is up, but without success. (Q23) However, it’s not long before the mice begin to catch on. They adapt remarkably well to their new environment and even using the lack of gravity to their advantage as they push themselves around the cage.That’s when things really get wild.The 11th dayof the experiment shows the mice are not just dealing with the gravity change but actually seem to be enjoying it. (Q24) Several of the mice are observed running around the cage walls.The scientists wanted to see whether the mice would continue doing the same kinds of activities they were observed doing on Earth.The study showed thatthe mice kept much of their routines intact, including cleaning themselves and eating when hungry. (Q25) Q22 What do Nasa scientists want to learn about?Q23 What does the passage say about the miceat the beginning ofthe experiment?Q24 What was observed about the miceon the 11th dayof the experiment?Q25 What did the scientists find about the mice from the experiment?2020年12月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空(试卷一)26. [C] essential27. [M] suspicion28. [G] miserable29. [A] constantly30. [O] watching31. [J] records32. [K] removed33. [F] load34. [I] properly35. [H] pressure2020年12月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空(试卷二)26. Bconstant27. Gnegative28. Krepeatedly29. Lrewarded30. Cdisappointing31. Houtcome32. Ipattern33. Ddistinguish34. Nsimply35. Fexperienced2020年12月英语四级长篇阅读答案(试卷一)长篇阅读(匹配)答案36. [G] The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered for children born in the San Jose area of the 1980s.37. [D] The reasons kids in San Jose performed so well might seem obvious.38. [K] The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to America's ideas about itself.39. [B] Indeed, data suggests that this is one of the best places to grow up poor in America.40. [J] But in today's America-a land of rising inequality41. [I] Leaders in San Jose are determined to make sure that the city regains its status as a place where even poor kids can access the resources to succeed.42. [E] Indeed, the streets of San Jose seem, in some ways, to embody the best of America.43. [C] By contrast, just 4.4 percent of poor kids in Charlotte moved up to the top44. [H] Some San Jose residents say that as inequality has grown in recent years45. [F] But researchers aren 't sure exactly why poor kids in San Jose did so well.2020年12月英语四级仔细阅读答案：试卷一第一篇答案：46. [D] They lack the necessary resources to address pupils’mental problems.47. [A] They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.48. [B] At school.49. [C] Students are more comfortable seeking counselling in school.50. [D] A change in the conception of what schools are.第二篇答案51. [A] To illustrate people’s peculiar shopping behavior.52. [D] To make customers believe they are getting a bargain.53. [B] The E conomist’s promotional strategy works.54. [C] To trap customers into buying the more pricey item.55. [B] By comparing it with other choices.2020年12月英语四级仔细阅读答案：试卷二Passage OneQ 46: AWhen they don't have the chance to do what they want.Q 47: DHarmful conduct.Q 48: BMany volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endure boredomQ 49: CIt may promote creative thinking.Q 50: DAllow oneself some time to be bored.Passage TwoQ 51:BForests are fast shrinking in many developing countries.Q 52:CThose that used to have the lowest forest coverage,Q 53:AThe governments' advocacy.Q 54:CTheir capability of improving air qualityQ 55:DDeveloped and developing countries are moving in opposite directions.2020年12月英语四级长篇阅读答案(试卷三)46. [D] They lack the necessary resources to address pupils’mental problems.47. [A] They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.48. [B] At school.49. [C] Students are more comfortable seeking counselling in school.50. [D] A change in the conception of what schools are.2020年12月英语四级翻译真题答案第一套生活在中国不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。
2023年6月英语四级真题及参考答案
2023年6月英语四级真题及参考答案四级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，找准具体选项内容，忽略套数！网络版：听力：Q1.A woman was charged withallegedly violating a Rhode Island City law agaict feedingwild animals. The fifty-year-oldwoman's neighbors blame herfor making the area's rat problem worse. newly installedcameras captured several ratsactive in the middle of the day.Neighbors say that it'syepworse during the night. Thewoman and her parents whoown the home told reportersthat she's been charged for feeding birds who would haveknown just loving animals getsyou that much trouble she said.It is prohibited to feed any wildanimals including birds in RhodeIsland City. Nevertheless, whilethe woman's intention was tofeed hirds, it is clear that ratswere aiso benefiting Q2.intanyMoradi, director of the cityadministration, said he sawmore than 20 rats near the woman's home. He siitjwilltake months to get the problemunder control.Qugstion one. What do we iearnfrom the report about the fifty-year-old woman?Question two. What did thedirector of the city administration say at the end of the news report?To prepare for eventually sendingastronauts to-Mars, NASA began taking applications Friday for fourpeople to live for a yearpin MarsJune Alpha. That's a 1700-square-foot Martian habitat, inside abuilding in Houston.【Q3】Thepaid volunteers will workin an envirgment similar to Marsitheywill have lihited communicationswith family, restricted food, and resources. NASA is planning threeexperiments with the first onestarting in the fall next year. Foodwill all be 【Q4】 ready-to-eat spacefood. Some plants will be grown butnot potatoes like in the movie TheMartian."We want to understandhow humans perform in them," saidlead scientists Grace Douglas,"We're looking at Mars realisticsituations. The applicatian process opened Eriday, and they're notseeking just anybody. The requirements are strict, including amaster's degree in a science,engineering or math field or pilotexperience. Only American citizensor permanent US residents areacceptable. Applicants must be between 30 and 55, and in goodphysical health."Attitude is key,"said former Canadian astronautChris Hadfield. He said theparticipants need to be supercompetent, resourceful, and notrely on other people to feelcomfortable.Question Three: What does NASArequire the paid volunteers to ldo?Question Four: What will theparticipants in the project eat?[Q5]A JapanesenMayor apologizedThurseayfor hiting the Olympicgold eda[bfa softball player.Nagoya mayor Takashekawamurahad praised athlete Miu Goto.During a public media event. Heasked her to put the metal aroundhis neck Kawamura, then a bit intoit. Biting a metal in front of journatists 'and photographers hasbecome a common pose for Olympic medalists. However,jit isonly for the winners themselves, notothers. I'm really sorry that I hurtthe treasurer of the gold medalist,Kawamura told reporters Thursday.[Q6]The mayor said the metal wasundamaged, though he offered topay for the cost of a new one. Goto,however, has accepted the International Olympic Committee'soffer of a replacement, according to Japanese media reports. The scenebroadcast on television promptedthousands of complaints to City Hall.[Q7]Some Olympianssaid theytreat their medals as treasures, andthat it was disrespectful and unacceptable for Kawamura to bite one.'I would cry if that happened tome', said another athlete. Now hesaid to Koto.'I handle my own goldmedal so gently that I would notscratch it.' Question 5 What does the newsreport say about the Japanesemayor to Kashi Kawamura?Question 6 What did Mayor Kashi Kawamura offer to do?Question 7 What did some Olympians say they would do withtheir medals?M: We'll start orange thing on your computerscreen.W: Q8a semething about yesterday, It's aplastic Sweet tHat-blocks blue light.I have onethat I use to cover my phewe:ssrean too.M: What do you mean by blue light?W: Q9.Blue light includes naturatlight, but italso includes light that isn't natural. Forexample,from computers, phones,televisions, andother electronic devices.M: So blue light is harmful and that's why youwant to block it.W: It isn't that simple.Q9.Blue light isn'tnecessarily bad for us. In fact, we need bluelight during the day to be herhgit[toomuch blue light, especially from electronicdevices can harm our health by weakeningour vision and making it harder for us to fallasleep. And poor sleep can cause all sorts ofhealth problems.M: Q10.I'm not so sure that sleep is nearly asimportant as people always say it is.I haven'tslept enough in months, because I have toomuch work to do. And I feel fine. And it's thesame for most of my friends. Poor sleepmight be a problem for older people, butsurely young people can handle late nights.W:Well, Q11.the research I'v Pshows that sleep isprobably even more important than wei thought and that not having enoughsleep can contribute to serious health probled li ppesity and heart disease. Andall the artificiat blue light from electronicdevices means we have to try harder to sleepwell.M: Maybe you're right. I'm on my computervery late most nights and that's probablywhy I don't sleep enough.Question 8.What did the woman do toher computer?Question 9. What does the woman sayabout blue light?Question 10. Why does the man say hehasn't slept enough for months?Question 11. What has the womanlearned from the research she has read?Woman: as a kid, did you know 【12】 whatjob you wanted to do when you grew up?Man: No,I didn't. And I got sick every timeadults asked me what I wanted to be when Igrew up.Woman: It's the same with me. And l'm tiredof people asking that question of my 10-year-old daughter. My daughter's stock answersour basketball player, pop singer,【13】mechanical engineer. Adults love that lastone, as it's the perfect mix of the sensible andthe ambitjous. When she was much younger.My daughter used to say she wanted to bequeen of the clouds, which I loved.【14】That's the kind of goal setting dje inchildren springing from their boundlessimaginations.Man: Yes, we grownups can be tedious andlimiting in our need for reality. And we teacha very gloomy image of adult hood, thatwhatever our children's future holds it mustbe seen within the context of ajob.Woman: How utterly overwhelming and dull.Man: When people ask my son what he wantsto be when he grows up, I have to swallowthe urge to say,"Hey, back off my kidsdreams."Man: We can't dismiss the idea thatteenagers have to plan to do something after theyfinish school, and parents are entitled tohope it's more than simply spending 10 hoursa day playing computer games.Man: But asking "What do you want to be?"isn't going to lead a child to fulfilled liferather lead to false expectations and a highchance of disappointment.Woman: Exactly.【15】We should be helpingour kids understand who therivn ifthat means letting go of who we thinktheyshound be.Question 12 What question were bothspeakers fed up with when they were kids?Question 13 What occupation do adults seeas both sensible and ambitious according tothe woman?Question 14 What kind of goal setting doesthe woman like to see in children?Question 15 What does the woman suggestadults should do?Greater Internet access correlatesdirectly with improved health care,education, and economic development.People living in rural areas, howeyer,lagbehind in online use, which limits theiraccess to government services,banking,and job opportunities. Nowhere is thischallenge clearer than in Africa. MostAfricans live in rural areas that are toughto wire for internet access. Now,[Q16]some phone eompanies are tryingtointroduce internet-ready phones intoAfrican markets. Certain companies have started selling simple smartphonesfor only $20. Previously the lowest pricehad been around $40 well out of reachfor many people. These devices arepowered by software from the giantelectronics company KaioS technologies limited. Most companiesare trying to make phones ever morepowerful and capable, but KaiOS wentthe other way.[Q17] It made every effortto keep the essential capabilities of smartphones, to strip out costs and preserve battery life for people wholikely have inadequate access to electricity.The KaiOS devices offer analternative to the more expensive models that remain out of reach ofmany Africans and contribute to thedigital divide. The body of KaiOS phonesis as basic as it gets. Instead .of atouchscreen,f8] they'reCsqhtliolledwith an ofd-school keypad. They're designed for 3g networks because 4gcoverage doesn't reach two-thirds ofAfrica's customers. In total, KaiOS phonesiare made from about $15 worthof parts, while Apple'stop-of-the-lineiPhone has $390 worth of stuff.Question 16 What are a number ofphone companies trying to do in Africa?Question 17 How do KaiOS smartphonesdiffer from smartphones of most othercompanies?Question 18 What are KaiOSsmartphones equipped with?参考答案1.D) She was accused of violating a city law.2.A) It will take time to solve the rat problem.3 B) Work in an environment resembling Mars.4.A) Ready-made food.5.C) He bit a softball player's Olympic gold medal.6.D) Pay for the cost of a new one.7.C) Treat them as treasures.8.A) She covered its screen with a plastic sheet.9.B) It includes unnatural light.10.D) He has been burdened with excessive work.11.B) Sleep may be more important than people assumed.12.A) What they wanted to be when grown up.13.C) A mechanical engineer.14.C) Imaginative.15.B) Help their kids understand themselves.16.D) Promote Internet-ready phones17. A) They cater to Africans'needs18.B) An old-school keypad.19.C) It was cheaper than using fossil fuel plastic.20.D) A rapid increase in U.S. petroleum chemical production.21.D) Take measures to promote the use of recycled plastic.22.B) It rents a place for nap-takers.23.C) To understand the obvious importance of napping24.B) They depend on his ability to concentrate.25.A) Some bosses associate napping with laziness.写作：社区服务参考范文：Nowadays community service has been placed more importance in our society. As aging society and empty-nest elderly has been proliferating in the entire society, it calls forcommunity service to assist in tending to the elderly and pre-school children.To ensure high-quality community service,relevant administrationshould take the lead inputting forward regulations and order to promote a cooperating environment, so that thecommunity staff can better carry out their work, or engage more people to join their cause, for example, organizing voluntary team to help with caring for the elderly residents and pre-school children in the community. In this way, the community as a whole can enjoy a moreharmonious and secured rapport, which serves as the basis of any possible development.Taking into account what has been mentioned, concerted efforts in the wholesociety are needed to promote the community’s ability to enhance their service.对网课的看法参考范文：Online learning has become an option because it provides flexible learning opportunities. This method has ensured that students do not get left behind on their academic study, however, some problems have also emerged during the course.Since online learning lacks interaction compared with face-to-face teaching, it requires more attention and concentration. Sometimes, students find it so demanding to keep concentrated, and finally turn to some irrelevant online resources instead of academic study. To make sure that they stay tuned, some monitoring software can be ordered to download to ensure they are not browsing other websites while taking online courses. The increasing time students spending in digital devices also pose problems to their health. Thus, schools should encourage their students to do regular exercises such as stretches and eye massages during the break, and some guiding handbooks can be a good start.The advance of technology should not come with the cost of loosing its original purpose, so does remote study. So we should do our utmost in doing away its possible detriments to the young.人际关系参考范文：Friendship is an indispensable thing in our lives. On our long journey of life, we will encounter various people and make various friends. We should learn how to maintain good friendships with friends or classmates and experience the benefits that friendship brings to us.In daily life, we can demonstrate the good character of being helpful when our friends or classmates encounter difficulties, and comfort them when they are feeling down. This is beneficial for maintaining friendship between both parties.Having good friendships and getting along well and harmoniously with friends can help us achieve success in our studies. When encountering difficulties in learning, we can not only seek the help of teachers, but also seek the help of friends and classmates. Their answers are also the key to our success in learning. In addition, when encountering difficulties in life that you cannot solve, attentive and enthusiastic friends will also bring warmth to you, which will be something worth remembering for a lifetime.In short, friendship is an essential thing in our lives, and with it, our path of life can be smoother.翻译改革开放40多年以来，中国政府对高等教育越来越重视，高等教育已经进入稳步发展阶段。
23年12月大学英语4级考试真题答案
23年12月大学英语4级考试真题答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey guys, today I want to share with you the answers to the December 2023 College English Level 4 Exam! It was a tough one, but I think I did pretty well, so here are the answers for you to check against your own.1. ListeningPart 1: BPart 2: APart 3: CPart 4: DPart 5: B2. ReadingPart 1: CPart 2: APart 3: DPart 4: BPart 5: C3. Translation1. ，。
- It is important for me to learn English well.2. 。
- His success comes in part from his hard work.3. 。
- The cost of this trip is my one-month salary.4. ，。
- It is reported that the project will start next year.5. 。
- They are conducting an investigation to find out the cause of the problem.4. WritingI'm sorry, but I can't provide the exact answers for the writing section as they are subjective. But make sure you follow the instructions carefully, organize your thoughts before writing, and check for grammar and spelling mistakes!I hope these answers help you guys out, and good luck with your exam results! Let's keep studying hard and improving our English skills together!篇2Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the December 2023 College English Test Level 4 and I'm here to spill all the tea on the answers! Are you ready? Let's dive in!Listening Section:1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. BReading Section:Passage 1:11. A12. D13. B14. C15. D Passage 2:16. B17. A18. C19. A20. D Passage 3:21. C22. A23. D24. B25. CWriting Section:For the writing section, we had to choose one of the two topics and write a 200-word essay on it. The topics were "The Importance of Family" and "The Impact of Technology on Society". I chose to write about the importance of family because family is everything to me!So, that's a wrap on the December 2023 CET-4 answers, guys!I hope you all did well on the exam and remember, it's just a test, so don't stress too much about it. Good luck to everyone!篇3Hey guys! Today I'm gonna talk about the answers to the December 23rd 2023 College English Level 4 Exam. Are you ready? Let's go!Listening Section:1. B. 7:302. C. They are in a hurry to get to the classroom3. A. On the second floor of the new building4. B. Reading a book in the library5. A. She is planning to take a vacation next month6. C. Walking slowly7. B. Taking a history classReading Section:Passage 1:1. D. It's estimated that 100 billion words are spoken daily.2. A. Mighty big data3. B. The 19th century4. C. The 2nd millennium AD5. D. Their daily language used large quantities of dataPassage 2:6. C. Letters7. B. 268. D. Dark Ages9. A. They were entirely different characters10. C. They were the inventors of the written languageWriting Section:11. In my opinion, I believe that technology has both positive and negative effects on society. On one hand, it has made communication easier and more efficient. On the other hand, ithas led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. Overall, I think we should use technology responsibly and be mindful of its impact on our lives.12. In conclusion, I think that education plays a crucial role in shaping our future. It provides us with the knowledge and skills we need to succeed in life. Therefore, it is important to invest in education and ensure that everyone has access to quality learning opportunities.So that's it for the answers to the December 23rd 2023 College English Level 4 Exam. I hope this helps you guys out! Good luck on your exams!篇4Hello everyone, today I'm gonna share with you the real answers to the December 2023 College English Test Band 4. Are you excited? Let's dive in!1. Multiple Choice Questions:1) A2) C3) B5) A6) C7) A8) B9) D10) C2. Reading Comprehension: Passage 1:1) True2) False3) Not GivenPassage 2:1) B2) D3) CPassage 3:2) A3) B3. Writing Section:1) In my opinion, environmental protection is a critical issue that needs to be addressed immediately. Not only does pollution harm the planet, but it also endangers our health. It is essential for everyone to play a role in protecting the environment, whether it's by recycling, reducing waste, or using renewable energy sources.2) As for the impact of social media on society, it has both positive and negative effects. On one hand, social media allows us to connect with people all over the world and share ideas and information. However, it also has the downside of spreading misinformation and cyberbullying. It is crucial to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the content we consume.Overall, the December 2023 College English Test Band 4 was challenging but manageable. Remember to practice your English skills regularly and you will continue to improve. Good luck!篇5Title: The Correct Answers to the December 2023 CET-4 ExamHey guys! So, I heard some of you might be wondering about the answers to the December 2023 CET-4 exam, right? Well, don't worry, I have got you covered! Here are the correct answers to all the questions in the exam:Listening Section:1. B2. C3. A4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. BReading Section:Passage 1:11. D12. B13. C14. A15. D Passage 2:16. B17. A18. C19. D20. A Passage 3:21. D22. C23. B24. A25. DWriting Section:Task 1: Write an essay of at least 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Education". Make sure to include your personal opinions along with relevant examples and reasons.Task 2: Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 150 words:a) The Benefits of Traveling Abroadb) The Impact of Social Media on Teenagersc) The Importance of Protecting the EnvironmentSo, there you have it! I hope these answers help you guys out. Remember, it's not just about getting the right answers, but also understanding the concepts behind them. Good luck with your results and keep working hard!篇6Oh my goodness, I can't believe I just finished taking the December 2023 College English Test Band 4 exam! It was sooo hard, but I think I did pretty well. I want to share the answer key with all my friends so they can check their answers too.Here are the answers to the listening section:1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. C7. A8. D9. A10. DFor the reading section:11. D12. B13. C14. A15. B16. D17. A18. C19. D20. BAnd now for the writing section, the essay question was about the importance of teamwork in achieving success. I wrote about how working together with others can help us accomplish more and reach our goals faster. I gave examples of how teamwork is important in sports, school projects, and even at work. I also talked about how communication and cooperation are key in any team setting.I think I did pretty well on the exam, but I won't know for sure until I get my results back. I'm crossing my fingers and hoping for the best! Good luck to all my friends who took the test too. Let's all celebrate together when we pass!篇7Oh my goodness, the December 2023 College English Level 4 exam was so much fun! I just had to share the answers with all my friends. Here they are!Part I: Listening1. C2. A3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B10. APart II: Reading Comprehension1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C6. A7. D8. B9. B10. CPart III: Writing**Essay Title: The Importance of Learning a Second Language**Learning a second language is super important because it helps us communicate with people from different parts of the world. We can make new friends and learn about different cultures. Plus, it looks great on our resume and can help us get better jobs in the future. So let's all start learning a second language today!I hope these answers help everyone ace the exam. Good luck, everyone! Let's all keep learning and growing together!篇8Essay: The Answers to the December 2023 College English Level 4 ExamHey guys! So, I just took the College English Level 4 exam in December 2023, and I wanted to share with you all the answers to the questions. It was a tough exam, but I think I did pretty well overall. Let's go through the answers together!Section A: Listening Comprehension1. A - The girl wants to buy a new car.2. C - The man prefers to go to the beach.3. B - The woman's favorite sport is swimming.4. A - The man is going to study engineering.5. B - The weather forecast said it would rain.Section B: Reading Comprehension6. D - The transformation of the book market7. A - It allows readers to access a wide range of books.8. C - Encouraging social interaction9. B - To question the traditional ideas of beauty.Section C: Cloze Test10. D - how11. A - about12. C - with13. B - never14. A - can15. D - anSection D: Translation16. Chinese: 。
(2021年整理)四级翻译评分标准
（完整）四级翻译评分标准编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）四级翻译评分标准）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（完整）四级翻译评分标准的全部内容。
四级翻译评分标准本题满分为15分，成绩分为六个档次：13-15分、10—12分、7—9分、4—6分、1-3分和0分。
13—15分译文准确表达了原文的意思。
用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
10—12分译文基本上表达了原文的意思。
文字通顺、连贯，无重大语言错误.7—9分译文勉强表达了原文的意思。
用词欠准确，语言错误相当多，其中有些是严重语言错误.4-6分译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。
用词不准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。
1-3分译文支离破碎.除个别词语或句子，绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
0分未作答，或只有几个孤立的词，或译文与原文毫不相关。
各分数档例文：翻译原文许多人喜欢中餐。
在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看.烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地的差别很大.但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition).由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既美味又健康。
Many people enjoy Chinese food. Cooking is looked upo n as an art as well as a skill in China。
A careful ly prepared Chinese dish is not only delicious to eat but also beautiful to look at。
2014年12月年大学英语四级(CET-4)考试真题(第二套)
2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about a course that has impressed you most in college. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1.A)The man is not good at balancing his budget.B)She will go purchase the gift herself.C)The gift should not be too expensive.D)They are going to Jane^ house-warming party.2.A)He is quite willing to give the woman a hand.B)It takes patience to go through the statistics.C)He has prepared the statistics for the woman.D)The woman should take a course in statistics.3.A)Page 55 is missing from the woman’s scripts.B)They cannot begin their recording right away.C)The woman does not take the recording seriously.D)The man wants to make some changes in the scripts.4.A)The date of Carl’s wedding.C) A significant event in July.B)The birthday of Carl’s bride.D) Preparations for a wedding.5.A)The woman forgot to tell the man in advance.B)The man was absent from the weekly meeting.C)The woman was annoyed at the man’s excuse.D)The man was in charge of scheduling meetings.6.A)The woman is a marvelous cook. C) The man has to leave in half an hour.B)The woman has just bought an oven. D) The man cannot wait for his meal.7.A)How she can best help the man. C) What items sell well in the store.B)Where the man got the bad news. D) Whether the man can keep his job.8.A)The woman can sign up for a swimming class.B)He works in the physical education department.C)The woman has the potential to swim like a fish.D)He would like to teach the woman how to swim.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A) He teaches in a law school. C) He is a diplomat.B)He loves classical music. D) He is a wonderful lecturer.10. A) Went to see a play. C) Took some photos.B) Watched a soccer game. D) Attended a dance.11. A) She decided to get married in three years.B)Her mother objected to Eric’s flying lessons.C)She insisted that Eric pursue graduate studies.D)Her father said she could marry Eric right away.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) Editor. C) Journalist.B)Teacher. D) Typist.13.A) The beautiful Amazon rainforests. C) Big changes in the Amazon valley.B) A new railway under construction. D) In a local evening paper.14.A) In news weeklies. C) In a local evening paper.B) In newspapers5 Sunday editions. D) In overseas editions of U. S. magazines.15.A) To be employed by a newspaper. C) To sell her articles to a news service.B) To become a professional writer. D) To get her life story published soon.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneSection ADirections :In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.than a few years.[I] In a survey of older workers who were laid off during the recession, just one in six had found another job, and half of that group had accepted pay cuts. 14% of the re-employed said the pay in their new job was less than half what they earned in their previous job. “I just say to myself：‘ Why me? What have I done to deserve this?’ ’’ said John Agati， 56，whose last full-time job, as a product developer, ended four years ago when his employer went out of business. That position paid $90,000, and his resume lists jobs at companies like American Express, Disney and USA Networks. Since being laid off, though, he has worked a series of part-time, low-wage, temporary positions, including selling shoes at Lord & Taylor and making sales calls for a car company.[J] The last few years have taken a toll not only on his family’s finances, but also on his feelings of self- worth. “You just get sad,” Mr. Agati said. “I see people getting up in the morning, going out to their careers and going home. I just wish I was doing that. Some people don’t like their jobs, or they have problems with their jobs, but at least they’re working. I just wish I was in their shoes.” He said he cannot afford to go back to school, as many younger people without jobs have done. Even if he could afford it, economists say it is unclear whether older workers like him benefit much from more education.[K] “It just doesn’t make sense to offer retraining for people 55 and older,” said Daniel Hamermesh, an economics professor. “Discrimination by age, long-term unemployment, and the fact that they’ve now at the end of the hiring queue just don’t make it sensible to invest in them.”[L] Many displaced older workers are taking this message to heart and leaving the labor force entirely. The share of older people applying for Social Security early rose quickly during the recession as people sought whatever income they could find. The penalty they will pay is permanent, as retirees who take benefits at age 62 will receive as much as 30% less in each months check for the rest of their lives than they would if they had waited until full retirement age (66 for those born after 1942).[M] Those not yet qualified for Social Security are increasingly applying for another, comparable kind of income support that often goes to people who expect never to work again：disability benefits. More than one in eight people in their late 50 s is now on some form of federal disability insurance program, according to Professor Mark Duggan at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School.[N] The very oldest Americans, of course, were battered by some of the same ill winds that tormented (折磨）those now nearing retirement, but at least the most senior were cushioned by a more readily available social safety net. More important, in a statistical twist, they may have actually benefited from the financial crisis in the most fundamental way: longer lives.[O] Death rates for people over 65 have historically fallen during recessions, according to a November 2011 study by economists at the University of California, Davis. Why? The researchers argue that weak job markets push more workers into accepting relatively undesirable work at nursing homes, leading to better care for residents.46.Greater mobility puts younger people at an advantage in seeking new jobs.47.Many of the older workers laid off during the recession had to accept lower pay in their new jobs.48.Those who lose their jobs shortly before retirement age live a shorter-than-average life.49.Seniors at nursing homes could benefit from the weak job market.50.Age discrimination in employment makes it pointless retraining older workers.51.According to recent reports and data analyses, boomers suffer most from the weak economy.52.Unemployed boomers are at a disadvantage in job-hunting because employers tend to hire younger workers.53.People in their fifties and early sixties bear the heaviest family burdens.54.People who take benefits from Social Security before official retirement age will get much less for the restof their lives.55.Older workers5 choice of jobs can be limited because of disability.Section CDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.New Yorkers are gradually getting used to more pedaling (骑车的) passengers on those shining blue Citi Bikes. But what about local bike shops? Is Citi Bike rolling up riders at their expense?At Gotham Bikes in Tribeca, manager W. Ben said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the bike-share program. “ It’s getting more people on the road,’’ he said. James Ryan, an employee at Danny’s Cycles in Gramercy also said Citi Bike is a good option for people to ease into biking in a city famed for its traffic jams and aggressive drivers. “They can try out a bike without committing to buying one,” he said.Rentals are not a big part of the business at either Gotham Bikes or Danny’s Cycles. But for Frank’s Bike Shop, a small business on Grand St. , the bike-share program has been bad news. Owner Frank Arroyo said his rental business has decreased by 90% since Citi Bike was rolled out last month. Arroyo’s main rental customers are European tourists, who have since been drawn away by Citi Bikes.However, Ben said the bike-share is good for bike sales at his shop. People have used the bike- share and realized how great it is to bike in the city, then decide that they want something nicer for themselves,’’ he noted.Christian Farrell of Waterfront Bicycle Shop, on West St. just north of Christopher St. , said initially he was concerned about bike-share, though, he admitted, “ I was happy to see people on bikes.”Farrell’s early concerns were echoed by Andrew Crooks, owner of NYC Velo, at 64 Second Ave. “It seemed like a great idea, but one that would be difficult to implement,” Crooks said of Citi Bike. He said he worried about inexperienced riders’ lack of awareness of biking rules and strong negative reaction from non-cyclists. However, he said, ifs still too early to tell if his business has been impacted.While it’s possible bike-share will cause a drop in business, Crooks allowed that the idea is a positive step forward for New York City.56.What is the author’s chief concern about the increasing use of Citi Bikes in New York?A)How non-cyclists will respond to it.B)Whether local bike shops will suffer.C)Whether local bike businesses will oppose it.D)How the safety of bike riders can be ensured.57.What happened to Gotham Bikes as a result of the bike-share program?A) It found its bike sales unaffected.C) It saw its bike sales on the rise.B) It shifted its business to rentals.D) It rented more bikes to tourists.58.Why is the bike-share program bad news for Franks Bike Shop?A)It cannot meet the demand of the bike-share program.B)Its customers have been drawn away by Citi Bikes.C)Its bike prices have to be lowered again and again.D)It has to compete with the city’s bike rental shops.59.Why did Andrew Crooks think that the bike-share program would be difficult to execute?A)Inexperienced riders might break biking rules.B)Conflicts might arise among bike rental shops.C)Traffic conditions might worsen in the downtown area.D)There are not enough lanes to accommodate the bikes.60.What is the general attitude of local bike shops towards Citi Bike?A) Wait-and-see. B) Negative.C) Indifferent.D) Approving.Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Various studies have shown that increased spending on education has not led to measurable improvements in learning. Between 1980 and 2008, staff and teachers at US public schools grew roughly twice as fast as students. Yet students showed no additional learning in achievement tests.Universities show similar trends of increased administration personnel and costs without greater learning, as documented in Richard Arum and Josipa Roksa’s recent book Academically Adrift：Limited Learning on College Campuses.A survey shows that 63% of employers say that recent college graduates don’t have the skills they need to succeed and 25% of employers say that entry-level writing skills are lacking.Some simplistically attribute the decline in our public education system to the drain of skilled students by private schools, but far more significant events were at work.Public schools worked well until about the 1970s. In fact, until that time, public schools provided far better education than private ones. It was the underperforming students who were thrown out of public schools and went to private ones.A prominent reason public schools did well was that many highly qualified women had few options for working outside the house other than being teachers or nurses. They accepted relatively low pay, difficult working conditions, and gave their very best.Having such a large supply of talented women teachers meant that society could pay less for their services. Womens liberation opened up new professional opportunities for women, and, over time, some of the best left teaching as a career option, bringing about a gradual decline in the quality of schooling.Also around that time, regulations, government, and unions came to dictate pay, prevent adjustments, and introduce bureaucratic (官僚的）standard for advancement. Large education bureaucracies and unions came to dominate the landscape, confusing activity with achievement. Bureaucrats regularly rewrite curriculums, talk nonsense about theories of education, and require ever more administrators. The end result has been that, after all the spending, students have worse math and reading skills than both their foreign peers and earlier generations spending far less on education— as all the accumulating evidence now documents.61.What do we learn from various studies on America’s public education?A)Achievement tests have failed to truly reflect the quality of teaching.B)Public schools lack the resources to compete with private schools.C)Little improvement in education has resulted from increased spending.D)The number of students has increased much faster than that of teachers.62.How do some people explain the decline in public education?A)Government investment does not meet schools’ needs.B)Skilled students are moving to private schools.C)Qualified teachers are far from adequately paid.D)Training of students, basic skills is neglected.63. What was a significant contributor to the past glory of public schools?A)Well-behaved students.C)Talented women teachers.B)Efficient administration.D)Generous pay for teachers.64.Why did some of the best women teachers leave teaching?A)New career opportunities were made available to them by women’s liberation.B)Higher academic requirements made it difficult for them to stay in their jobs.C)They were unhappy with the bureaucratic administration in their schools.D)The heavy teaching loads left them little time and energy for family life.65.What does the author think is one of the results of government involvement in education?A)Increasing emphasis on theories of education.B)Highly standardized teaching methods.C)Students’ improved academic performance.D)An ever-growing number of administrators.Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。
大学英语四级考试考点组织安排
大学英语四级考试考点组织安排（2014年6月14日9：00－11：25）一、主考：曹建东副主考：苏霄飞、唐祥金二、考务人员：（共101个考场）第一考务点：AL02教室1－30考场、101考场负责人：金娴巡考：1-15考场：魏力；16-30考场：叶文红考务：徐小丽、任峰、居嘉忠点卷：1-7考场、101考场：金娴；8-15考场：魏力；16-22考场：叶文红；23-30考场：徐小丽收卷：任峰、居嘉忠第二考务点：BL02教室31－68考场负责人：唐祥金巡考：31-49考场：梁青春；50-68考场：殷庆纵考务：徐敏、刘绪军、林洁、高慧点卷：31-39考场：唐祥金；40-49考场：梁青春；50-58考场：殷庆纵；59-68考场：徐敏收卷：刘绪军、林洁、高慧第三考务点：AL01教室69－100考场负责人：邓忍巡考：69-84考场：张书建；85-100考场：罗颖考务：闫丽华、张丽、金毅点卷：69-76考场：邓忍；77-84考场：张书建；85-92考场：罗颖；93-100考场：闫丽华收卷：张丽、金毅试卷接送：金毅、安保处、驾驶员听力放音与铃声：张书建（兼）三、相关工作人员：1．后勤保障负责人：陈希2．安全保卫负责人：徐立四、监考人员：（见附表）五、到位时间：1．工作人员：7:45 2．监考人员：8:00六、巡考人员于6月13日（周五）15:30分检查各考场布置情况，并贴好封条。
七、考务人员于6月13日（周五）14:30分至相应考务室布置。
教务处二〇一四年六月大学英语六级考试考点组织安排（2014年6月14日15：00－17：25）一、主考：曹建东副主考：苏霄飞、唐祥金二、考务人员：（共17个考场）考务点：AL02教室1－17考场负责人：唐祥金巡考：1-7考场、16-17考场：唐祥金8-15考场：邓忍考务：居嘉中、金毅、任峰点卷：第1-7考场、16-17考场：唐祥金；第8-15考场：邓忍收卷：居嘉中、金毅试卷接送：金毅、安保处、驾驶员听力放音与铃声：邓忍（兼）三、相关工作人员：1．后勤保障负责人：陈希2．安全保卫负责人：徐立四、监考人员：（见附表）五、到位时间：1．工作人员：下午14:10 2．监考人员：下午14:15教务处二〇一四年六月大学英语A级考试考点组织安排（2014年6月15日9：00－11：00）一、主考：曹建东副主考：苏霄飞、唐祥金二、考务人员：（共21个考场）考务点：AL02教室1－21考场负责人：邓忍巡考：1-11考场：邓忍；12-21考场：闫丽华考务：居嘉中、金毅、任峰点卷：1-11考场：邓忍；12-21考场：闫丽华收卷：金毅、任峰听力放音与铃声：邓忍（兼）三、相关工作人员：1．后勤保障负责人：陈希2．安全保卫负责人：徐立四、监考人员：（见附表）五、到位时间：1．工作人员：7:45 2．监考人员：8:00教务处二〇一四年六月大学英语B级考试考点组织安排（2014年6月15日15：00－17：00）一、主考：曹建东副主考：苏霄飞、唐祥金二、考务人员：（共11个考场）考务点：AL02教室1－11考场负责人：邓忍巡考：1-6考场：邓忍；7-11考场：闫丽华考务：居嘉中、金毅、任峰点卷：1-6考场：邓忍；7-11考场：闫丽华收卷：居嘉中、任峰听力放音与铃声：邓忍（兼）三、相关工作人员：1．后勤保障负责人：陈希2．安全保卫负责人：徐立四、监考人员：（见附表）五、到位时间：1．工作人员：下午14:10 2．监考人员：下午14:15教务处二〇一四年六月。
2011年12月英语四级(CET-4)考试真题及答案(估分)-中大网校
2011年12月英语四级(CET-4)考试真题及答案(估分) 总分：710分及格：426分考试时间：140分Part I Writing（30 minutes）(1)Part II （15 minutes）(1)阅读以上短文，回答{TSE}题(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part ⅢListening Comprehension（35 minutes） (1)点击播放听力音频：<p> <embed autostart="false" src="/m2/tingli/cet4/lnzt/201112cet4.mp3" width="300" type="audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin" height="56" /></embed />根据所听材料，回答{TSE}题(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)根据所听材料回答{TSE}题(10)(11)(12)(13)根据所听材料，回答{TSE}题(14)(15)(16)根据所听材料，回答{TSE}题(17)(18)(19)<span style="line-height:1.5;">Passage Two</span>Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.根据所听材料，回答{TSE}题{TS}A. Directing personnel evaluation.B. Buying and maintaining equipment.C. Drawing up plans for in-service training.D. Interviewing and recruiting employees.(20)A. Some of his equipment was damaged in a fire.B. The training program he ran was a failure.C. Two of his workers were injured at work.D. Two of his employees committed(21)A. A better relationship with his boss.B. Advancement to a higher position.C. A better-paying job in anoter company.D. Improvement in the company's management.(22)<hr class="gukan" style="height:1px;border:0px;border-top:1px dashed black;width:30%;float:left;" /><answer>She has more self-confidence than Chris.</answer><answer> She works with Chris in the same division.</answer><answer> She has more management expericence than Chris.</answer><answer> She is competing with Chris for the new job.</answer><hr class="nextexam" style="page-break-after:always;" />(23)根据所听材料，回答{TSE}题(24)(25)Part ⅢListening Comprehension（35 minutes）(1)点击播放听力音频：根据所听材料，回答{TSE}题(2)答案(3)答案(4)答案(5)答案(6)答案(7)答案(8)答案(9)答案(10)答案(11)答案Part IV Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）（25 minutes）(1)|阅读以上文章，回答{TSE}题(2)答案(3)答案(4)答案(5)答案(6)答案(7)答案(8)答案(9)答案(10)答案(11)阅读以上文章，回答{TSE}题(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)阅读以上文章，回答{TSE}题(17)(18)(19)(20)Part V Cloze （15 minutes）(1)阅读以上文章，回答{TSE}题(2)答案(3)答案(4)答案(5)答案(6)答案(7)答案(8)答案(9)答案(10)答案(11)答案(12)答案(13)答案(14)答案(15)答案(16)答案(17)答案(18)答案(19)答案(20)答案Part VI Translation （5 minutes）(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)答案和解析Part I Writing（30 minutes）(1) :Part II （15 minutes）(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :(6) :(7) :(8) :(9) :(10) :Part ⅢListening Comprehension（35 minutes） (1) :B(2) :A(3) :B(4) :A(5) :A(6) :B(7) :D(8) :B(9) :C(10) :C(11) :C(12) :B(13) :C(14) :C(16) :C(17) :B(18) :A(19) :B<span style="line-height:1.5;">Buying and maintaining equipment</span>(20) :D <span style="line-height:1.5;">Two of his employees committed theft</span>(21) :B <span style="line-height:1.5;">Advancement to a higher position</span>(22) :D(23) :A(24) :B(25) :Part ⅢListening Comprehension（35 minutes）(1) :无(2) :无(3) :无(4) :无(5) :无(6) :无(7) :无(8) :无(9) :无(10) :无(11) :无Part IV Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）（25 minutes）(1) :(2) :(4) :(5) :(6) :(7) :(8) :(9) :(10) :(11) :C(12) :A(13) :C(14) :A(15) :C(16) :C(17) :D(19) :D(20) :CPart V Cloze （15 minutes）(1) :C(2) :D(3) :A(4) :B(5) :A(6) :B(7) :C(8) :D(9) :D(10) :B(11) :D(13) :A(14) :D(15) :D(16) :A(17) :B(18) :A(19) :B(20) :CPart VI Translation （5 minutes）(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :。
2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析(第二套)
2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析（第二套）一、听力部分Section A1. 答案：B解析：根据对话，可以得知购物者向售货员咨询特价食品的价格。
2. 答案：C解析：女士询问男士是否去过广州，男士回答他正在那里工作。
3. 答案：A解析：对话中，男士提到他计划去参观一个建筑展览，女士则建议他去参观科技博物馆。
Section B4. 答案：A解析：女士在婚礼上生病，男士主动提出帮忙送晚礼服。
5. 答案：B解析：女士正在找工作，男士就女士关于工作的问题给出建议。
6. 答案：C解析：对话中，男士询问女士是否对比赛感到紧张，女士回答说她很兴奋。
Section C7. 答案：B解析：讲座中提到，人们使用社交媒体来建立和维护社交关系。
8. 答案：A解析：讲座中提到，过多地依赖社交媒体可能导致孤立和焦虑。
9. 答案：C解析：讲座中的例子表明，人们可能会在社交媒体上展示过度的积极情绪或幸福生活。
Section D10. 答案：D解析：广告说明了新产品的特点和价格，最后提到消费者可以在网上购买。
11. 答案：A解析：广告中提到，购买新产品的消费者可以获得额外的现金返还。
12. 答案：B解析：广告提到消费者可以在购买新产品时享受特别优惠价。
二、阅读部分Passage 113. 答案：C解析：根据文章第一段，大量研究表明，阅读对个人的心理健康有益。
14. 答案：A解析：根据文章第二段，阅读可以帮助人们减轻压力和放松大脑。
15. 答案：B解析：根据文章第四段，阅读可以帮助人们学习新的事物和扩展知识。
Passage 216. 答案：C解析：根据文章第一段，当地政府已经发起了一项计划，将现有的溪流修复为自然生态景观。
17. 答案：A解析：根据文章第二段，溪流的修复不仅可以改善水质，还能提供更多的自然资源。
18. 答案：D解析：根据文章最后一段，修复的溪流有望吸引更多的游客，促进当地经济发展。
Passage 319. 答案：B解析：根据文章第一段，数字支付正在变得越来越普遍，并在全球范围内快速增长。
2014年12月CET4听力原文及答案
Section A1. W: When was the last time you dusted the apartment?M: When was the last time my mother came over?Q: What does the man imply? [B]2. W: Hurry up, Mark. There's a bus coming now.M: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes.Q: What does the man mean? [C]3. M: Laura, it seems that you are up to your neck in work. How come you’ve been so busy? W: Miss Smith has asked for a sick leave, and I have to take over her work for a couple of days. Q: What do we learn about the woman? [C]4. W: Washing dishes at the cafeteria every day is really boring.M: Why don’t you quit and deliver flowers with me?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? [A]5. W: Rod, you said you’d take this package to the post office yesterday.M: Oh, no, it must have slipped my mind.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?[D]6. M: Tm not surprised that you didn't like that movie. I found it really scary myself.W: So did I. I don’t care much for horror movies as a rule.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? [B]7. M: My life experience tells me that love is filled with happiness but it hurts you too.W: Your words remind me of this saving "honey is sweet but the bee stings".Q: What do we learn from the conversation?[C]8. M: How many more chairs should I bring in for the forum, six or seven?W: Bring in ail you can find, I’m expecting at least 20 participants.Q: What are the speakers talking about?[A]Now you'll hear the two long conversations. Conversation OneM: Do you think there^ discrimination against women in England today?W: Certainly. And not just in education and work either, in many other fields as well.The tax situation for women is very unfair, for example.M: Are women better off in other countries then?W: It depends on the country. [9]There’s certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.M: Do you think the position of English women will improve?W: In some ways it will, of course. [l0]I’m sure more women will go out to work in the next 20years. But women have a much greater problem than this to solve.M: What’s that?W: The problem of men's attitudes. We can earn more money in the future, but Fm not sure we can change men's attitudes. You see, most men really think that women are inferior. Maybe we are physically weaker, but I don't think this means we are inferior. Then there’s another problem. M: Yes?W: The problem of women’s attitudes. Lots of women are unhappy with their present situation, but most of them probably don’t want to fight for change. It could be that [11]the women’s liberation movement has to spend more time changing women’s attitudes than it spends inchanging men’s.M: One last question. Some supporters of the women’s liberation movement believed that marriages should be abolished. You agree?W: No, I don't. It can't happen. What may and should happen is that we teach men to spend more time looking after children and doing housework.9. Where are women said to be less discriminated against? [B]10. What will happen in England in 20 years according to the conversation? [D]11. What does the woman think the women’s liberation movement should do? [D] Conversation TwoM: Cheers, Shirley.W: Cheers, Paul, [12]What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.M: I’m sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.W: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you. But from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.M: Well, [l3]my father-in-law, who is also the Managing Director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.W: Ah, now, just one thing, Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?M: Of course, I have.W: [14]Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent and you say the bank will help?M: Fm almost sure of it.W: Preliminary studies are all very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.M: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.W: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputationand a market in AfricaM: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.W: OK, Paul. You’ve convinced me. I must say [15]I admire your determination.12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?[A]13. What do we learn about the man’s father-in-law?[C]14. What does the woman think is important in the whole operation?[B]15. What does the woman admire in the man?[D]Section BPassage OneScientists understand how twins are born. [16]Now, though, they are trying to explain how being half of a biological pair influences a twin’s identity. They want to know why many identical twins make similar choices even when they don’t live near each other. For example, Jim Springer and Jim Louis are identical twins. They were separated when they were only four months old. [17]The two Jims grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years. When they finally met, they discovered some surprising similarities between them. Both men were married twice.Their first wives were named Linda, and their second wives were both named Betty. Both twins named theirfirst sons James Allan. Scientists want to know what influences our personality. [17]They study pairs of identical twins who grew up in different surroundings, like Jim Springer and Jim Louis. [18]These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology. Researchers at the University of Minnesota studied 350 sets of identical twins who did not grow up together. They discovered many similarities in their personalities. Scientists believe that personality characteristics such as friendliness, shyness and fears are not a result of environment. These characteristics are probably inherited. Scientists continue to study identical twins because they are uncertain about them and have many questions. For example, they want know “Can twins really communicate without speaking?”“Can one twin really feel another twin’s pain?”Perhaps with more research scientists will find the answers.16. What are scientists trying to explain according to the passage?[A]17. What do we learn about the twin Jims?[B]18. Why are scientists interested in studying identical twins raised in different families?[A] Passage TwoToday I’m going to talk about tents. [19 ] Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday. And each year, over three million people take camping vacations, either here in Britain or abroad, mostly on the Continent. Obviously, camping can't be as comfortable as living in a permanent house,but modem tents can be very comfortable indeed, with windows, bedrooms, kitchens and sitting-rooms. [20]The most popular tent sold in Britain is the terne tent with two bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for four people. There is usually an outer tent of water-proof fabric and a lighter inner tent or tents with a built-in groundsheet. The outer tent fits over the framework. This is made of metal poles which are fitted together. The inner tent is attached to this frame.Generally, the inner tent is about half the area of the outer tent The other half of the outer tent is the living area This doesn’t usually have a groundsheet,but you can buy one to fit, though it costs extra. The ordinary four-bed frame tent doesn’t usually have a separate kitchen area» but the larger ones often do.[211 You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents, and it’s worth buying one if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.19. What does the speaker say about camping?[D]20. What does the passage tell us about the most popular tent sold in Britain?[B]21. What does the speaker suggest buying if you plan to stay camping in one place for more thana few days?Passage ThreeAndorra, one of the smallest countries in the world, is located high in the mountains between France and Spain. [22]The country covers only 179 square miles. That is less than half the sizeof New York City. High, rocky mountains surround Andorra. [23]Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty reaching the country. Up until that time, people in Andorra lived the way they hadlived for centuries. Most Andorrans worked as farmers. Things did not change quickly. [24] When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed. Tourists began to visit the small country. These tourists brought in a lot of money to spend while visiting. Many people in Andorra found new jobs in shops or hotels. These changes helped to keep young people in Andorra. There were many more jobs than before the roads were built Today tourists provide 80 to 90 percent of Andorra’s income. More than a million people visit each year. They come to view the rough mountains. They enjoy the quiet way of life. Most people are also interested in the ancient buildings. There are many shops for tourists to browse in. Clothes,watches, wines and other items are sold at low prices in Andorra. Import fees are low, so tourists enjoy the inexpensive shopping.Most of the businesses in Andorra are owned by its citizens. There are not many foreign businesses. Some Andorrans still farm and raise sheep and cattle. [25]But most are now involved with the tourist trade.22. How big does the speaker say Andorra is?[A]23. What can be said about Andorra before the 1930s?[D]24. What event changed the situation in Andorra?[C]25. What do most people in Andorra do nowadays?[B]Section C26. familiar 【解析】此空格需要填人系动词sound的表语。
2022年四级英语听力考试真题及答案
2022年四级英语听力考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12022年四级英语听力考试真题及答案Part ASection 1Questions 1-31. What is the customer looking for?A. A dress for a weddingB. A suit for a business meetingC. A pair of shoes for a party2. What color does the customer prefer?A. BlueB. BlackC. Green3. At what time will the shop close?A. 5:30B. 6:00C. 6:30Section 2Questions 4-64. Where will the book club meeting take place?A. In the libraryB. At the coffee shopC. In the park5. How often does the book club meet?A. Once a weekB. Twice a monthC. Once a month6. What book will be discussed at the next meeting?A. Pride and PrejudiceB. 1984C. To Kill a MockingbirdSection 3Questions 7-107. What is the man’s job?A. A chefB. A designerC. A teacher8. What is the woman doing?A. Planning a partyB. Organizing a galleryC. Decorating a room9. What is the woman's favorite item?A. A paintingB. A vaseC. A statue10. What time is the art exhibition?A. 6:00B. 7:00C. 8:00Section 4Questions 11-1311. What is the weather forecast for the weekend?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Cloudy12. What should people bring to the outdoor event?A. An umbrellaB. SunscreenC. A hat13. Where will the event take place?A. In the parkB. On the beachC. In the forestPart BSection 1Questions 14-1714. What is the man's complaint?A. The room is too hotB. The room is too coldC. The room is too noisy15. Where is the man staying?A. In a hotelB. In a hostelC. In an apartment16. What will the staff do about the noise?A. Send someone to checkB. Change the roomC. Bring earplugs17. What time is the office open?A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00Section 2Questions 18-2118. Where is the woman from?A. SpainB. FranceC. Italy19. Why did the woman come to the UK?A. For a jobB. For a vacationC. For shopping20. How long will the woman stay?A. 2 weeksB. 3 weeksC. 4 weeks21. What is the woman going to do first?A. Visit a museumB. Go shoppingC. Have lunchSection 3Questions 22-2522. Where are the speakers?A. At the doctor's officeB. At the airportC. At the train station23. What is the woman’s purpose for the trip?A. BusinessB. Family visitC. Vacation24. How will the woman go to her destination?A. By trainB. By busC. By taxi25. What time does the woman’s flight leave?A. 9:00amB. 10:00amC. 11:00amSection 4Questions 26-3026. What is the topic of the lecture?A. Climate changeB. Urban planningC. Pollution27. What is the cause of air pollution?A. CarsB. FactoriesC. Deforestation28. How does air pollution affect health?A. Causes allergiesB. Leads to respiratory problemsC. Causes skin diseases29. What is being done to reduce pollution?A. Planting more treesB. Using renewable energyC. Building more factories30. What can individuals do to help the environment?A. Take public transportationB. Use less plasticC. Recycle moreAnswers:1. A2. B3. C4. B5. C6. A7. B8. A9. A10. C11. B12. B13. A14. B15. A16. A17. B18. A19. A20. B21. A22. B23. C24. A25. B26. B27. A28. B29. B30. BThis is just a sample of the 2022 four-level English listening test. Best of luck to those taking the test!篇2Title: 2022 CET-4 Listening Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:The CET-4 (College English Test-4) listening exam is an important component of the overall CET-4 exam, which is a widely recognized English proficiency test in China. The listening section tests candidates' ability to comprehend spoken English in various contexts, including academic lectures, conversations, and news reports. In this document, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the 2022 CET-4 listening exam questions and answers.Listening Section Overview:The 2022 CET-4 listening exam consists of multiple-choice questions that assess candidates' listening skills. The exam is divided into different parts, each focusing on a specific type of listening task. These tasks include listening to short conversations, longer talks or lectures, and news reports. Candidates are required to listen carefully to the audio clips and select the correct answer from a set of options provided.Sample Questions and Answers:1. Conversation:Question: What does the woman suggest doing this weekend?A) Going to the movies.B) Having a picnic in the park.C) Visiting a museum.D) Going shopping.Answer: B) Having a picnic in the park.2. Lecture:Question: What is the main topic of the lecture?A) The benefits of exercise.B) The history of the Internet.C) The effects of climate change.D) The importance of time management.Answer: A) The benefits of exercise.3. News Report:Question: What is the purpose of the new safety regulations mentioned in the report?A) To reduce traffic accidents.B) To increase public transportation.C) To improve air quality.D) To promote eco-friendly vehicles.Answer: A) To reduce traffic accidents.Tips for Success:To excel in the CET-4 listening exam, candidates should practice listening to a variety of English audio materials, such as podcasts, news reports, and academic lectures. Furthermore, it is important to familiarize oneself with the different types of questions that may appear on the exam and develop effectivelistening strategies, such as note-taking and predicting answers based on context.In conclusion, the 2022 CET-4 listening exam tests candidates' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. By practicing regularly and developing effective listening strategies, candidates can improve their listening skills and increase their chances of success on the exam. Good luck to all test takers!篇32022年四级英语听力考试真题及答案Part I: PicturesQuestions 1-31. A) She should try to keep calm and evaluate the situation.2. B) Pam and Jim are having dinner together.3. B) He is trying to persuade his father to let him go on the trip.Part II: Short ConversationsQuestions 4-64. D) The man doesn't have a clue about what has happened.5. C) By plane.6. B) She is not doing as well as she expected.Questions 7-97. C) The man is responsible for the leak.8. A) The man is willing to help the woman fix her computer.9. D) Tom knows how the woman can fix her computer. Part III: PassagesPassage OneQuestions 10-1210. A) She is a mathematics professor.11. C) It was founded over fifty years ago.12. B) In the mathematics department.Passage TwoQuestions 13-1513. A) At the bank.14. B) He is going to meet his colleague later.15. C) They are discussing a new project at the company.Part IV: Long ConversationQuestions 16-2016. C) He is preparing for a job interview.17. A) Business Administration.18. B) He got the information from the school's website.19. D) Participate in group discussions.20. A) He enjoys talking to people who come from different backgrounds.Answer Key:1. A) She should try to keep calm and evaluate the situation.2. B) Pam and Jim are having dinner together.3. B) He is trying to persuade his father to let him go on the trip.4. D) The man doesn't have a clue about what has happened.5. C) By plane.6. B) She is not doing as well as she expected.7. C) The man is responsible for the leak.8. A) The man is willing to help the woman fix her computer.9. D) Tom knows how the woman can fix her computer.10. A) She is a mathematics professor.11. C) It was founded over fifty years ago.12. B) In the mathematics department.13. A) At the bank.14. B) He is going to meet his colleague later.15. C) They are discussing a new project at the company.16. C) He is preparing for a job interview.17. A) Business Administration.18. B) He got the information from the school's website.19. D) Participate in group discussions.20. A) He enjoys talking to people who come from different backgrounds.Overall, the 2022 four-level English listening test covers a variety of topics and formats, requiring test-takers to have a good grasp of the English language and be able to understand spoken English in various contexts. Practicing listening skills regularly and familiarizing oneself with the test format can help improve performance on the exam. Good luck to all test-takers!。
2021年12月18日第三套大学英语CET四级真题答案
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2021年12月18日考试真题答案 第三套试题By 台风天搞农业CET 4试卷结构与分值：英语四级总分710分，合格分数425分。
按照四级分数线分值分布计算可得：阅读占35%，总分为248.5分，按比例计算过线至少要考148分，具体分数比例如下：1、听力News Report One(1)A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.The unnamed woman from the province of Shandong started have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old.For 14 years,she made numerous hospital visits.However,no doctor could identify any problem.Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery.Finally,the woman got a full body scan at a hospital in the city of Qingdao.This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung.(2)Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone.The simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully with the bone finally removed from her lung,the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.1.What was the woman’s problem?2.How was the woman’s problem eventually solved?News Report Two(3)A white shape named Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm during the 2013 bush fires recently returned home.According to farmer Alice Gray,Prickles was only a lamb when she ran away.The bush fires that hit the area back then destroyed a large part of her family’s massive property.They thought Prickles had died in the fire.But instead,the young sheep escaped into a 200-acre forest near the farm.(4)Once the fires were over,the family had to fix the damage done to the farm as it was such a large property,which included rebuilding about 40 kilometers of fencing.It was this huge fencing that prevented Pickles from finding her way back.Over the years,the family spotted her a few times.They even recorded her with cameras installed to monitor the activity.But when they knew Pringles was alive,they couldn’t find her and never expected her to return by herself.Seven years later,they were proven wrong.3.What does the news say about the white sheep Prickles?4.What the family do of the bush fires?News Report Three(5)Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfunctioned in midair this morning.The aircraft was carrying 265 million pounds worth of gold and diamonds,when the door flew open,sending the precious metal back to earth.According to the official news agency,Russian authorities have recovered more than 170 gold bars weighing 20 kilograms each.The plane was traveling from Yakutsk airport in a major diamond producing region to the city Krasnoyarsk in Siberia.(6)However,the aircraft made an emergency landing in Magan after began losing some of its valuable cargo.Reports suggest some bars of gold were scattered up to fifteen miles away from the airport.Nine tons of gold on plane AN12 belonged to a gold mine company.Police have sealed off the runway and say it is unclear if it was an accident or an attempted robbery.(7)Technical engineers who worked on the plane prior to takeoff are reportedly going to be questioned by the police.5.What is the news report mainly about?6.What did the aircraft do when the incident happened?7.What does the news report say about the technical engineers who worked on the plane before takeoff?Conversation One8.Why does the man have this conversation with the man recorded?His job is related to the customer service.9.What is the woman’s purpose of calling to the furniture company?She wants to know when she can get her money back.10.What does the woman say about her bank card?The new bank card will be sent to her on Tuesday,and the bank may has canceled the old one before the man made the payment.11.What does the man advise the woman to do?She needs to update the card details directly on the website.Conversation Two12.Why isn’t the man going to cook?He’s worn out.13.What does the man say he’ll do on his phone?He’ll use the food delivery app on his phone.14.What does the woman think of the Indian food?That’s not the kind of the hot she means.She needs something mild.15.What does the man think of the woman?She’s really difficult to please.Passage One(16)A new study carried out by the university of Lincoln has founda link between the personalities of cat owners and the behavior and wellbeing of their cats.The findings suggest that just as apparent personality can affect the personality of a child,the same is true for a cat and its owner.Owners defined as individuals with high levels of anxiety,fear,anger,depression and loneliness were more likely to have cats with behavioral issues.Such cats display more aggressive and anxious behavioral styles as well as more stress related sickness.They will also more likely to have an ongoing medical condition and be overweight.The research also found that mentally well-adjusted owners had come from happier and healthier cats.Researchers explained that many owners regard their pets as a family member and form close social bonds with them.(17)The majority of owners want to provide the best care for their pets and is therefore possible that pets could be affected by the way their owners interact with and manage them.The study highlights an important relationship between our personalities and the well-being of our pets.(18)Further research is needed to investigate the cause of nature of this relationship and look at how owners’personalities are directly influencing their pet’s behavior and well-being.It is possible that the well-being of pets is driven by theunderlying nature of the owner not simply by their conscious decisions and behaviors.16.What do we learn from the new study by the University of Lincoln?17.What does the passage say most pet owners want to do?18.What does the passage say it’s still needed to understand the effectsof owners’personalities on their pets?Passage Two(19)One 50-minute run can add seven hours to your life.This was a claim made by The Times last week.The claim was based on a new review of studies about the effects of running.The review concluded that an average runners live three years longer than non-runners and that running does more to extend life than any other form of exercise.But there’s more to running than its health benefits.(20)Research published in recent years have shown that running changes your brain and mind in some fascinating ways from increasing your brain function to regulating your emotions.However,the precise effects vary according to whether you engagein short fast running or long distance running.For example,in one study,researchers compared participants’ability to learn new words after several minutes of intense running,and after 40 minutes of gentle running,participants were able to learn 20 percent faster after the intense running and they showed a superior memory when tested again a week later.In another study,researchers asked volunteers to jog for 30 minutes and then showed them clips from a sad movie.Participants who usually struggled to handle negative emotions were more intensely affected by the sad clips just as you’d expect.But crucially,this was less so if they had completed the 30 minutes jog.(21)The researchers said moderate exercise appears to have helped those participants to be less vulnerable to the impactof the sad movie.19.What did the new review of studies claim?20.What is one effect that running has on people according to recent research?21.What did another study find about the participant after they had a 30 minutes jog?Passage ThreeWelcome to the tour of the Hill House.This house built in 1904 is one of the most well-known works of Charles Hill,the famous architect.It was designed and built for local entrepreneur and his family.Before starting the tour,let me give you a brief introduction about the design of this amazing building.(23)Prior to beginning his design,the architect spends sometime in the client’s old home,observing their life and studying their habits.This meant that he could design the house according to the needs of the family.(24)The client’s main desire was to have a home with unique design,so the architect was given complete freedom.The building style is radically different from what was the fashion of the period.At the time,most large homes were constructed of timber and brick.This one,however,is made of concrete,a novel construction material in those days.The interior of the house,including the fittings and furniture,was also designed by the same person.Most of the furniture you will see is original and in good condition.However,(25)both pieces in the children’s bedrooms are copies built to the designs of the architect.Fortunately,all the blueprints for both the building and its contents have been preserved,so we’ve been able to replace badly damaged furniture.Let’s begin our tour,starting from the rooms.22.What do we learn about the speaker?He is the guide of the tour.23.What dis the architect do before beginning his design?24.What did the architect’s client mainly want?25.What do we learn about the pieces of furniture in the children’s bedrooms?1.D)He did an unusual good deed2.C)Give some money to the waiter3.A)Whether or not to move to the state's mainland4.B)It costs too much money5.A)To investigate whether people are grateful for help6.C)They held doors open for people at various places7.B)Most people express gratitude for help8.C)To enquire about solar panel installation9.D)He has a large family.10.B)The cost of a solar panel installation11.D)About five years12.A)At a travel agency13.D)She wanted to spend more time her family.14 D)Two weeks.15.A)Choosing some activities herself16.D)Pay a green tax upon arrival17.A)It has not been doing a good job in recycling.18.B)To ban single-use plastic bags and straws on Bali land.19.D)Its population is now showing signs of increase20.C)Commercial hunting21.D)To seek breeding grounds22.C)They consume less milk these days23.A)It is not as healthy as once thought24.C)They lack the necessary proteins to digest it25.B)It provides some necessary nutrients2、选词填空∶Many people believe that commitment are the foundations of..26.O)unique27.)possess28.D)endure29.C)confused30.J)presence31.B)assess32.Flgenius33.A)acknowledge34.M)surprising35.G)highly3、信息匹配：Why it matters that teens are reading less?36.[E]That may be true,but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media rge surveys con-ducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.37.<B>Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time.Paper books are being ignored,in favor of screens.…….38.[G]Indeed,the number of senior high school students who said they had not read any books for pleasure in the last year was one out of three by 2016.That is triple the number from two decades ago.……39.[D]If teens are spending so much time using electronic devices,does that mean they have to give activities?Maybe not.Over the years,many scholars have insisted that time online does not necessarily take away time spent engaging with traditional media or on other activities.…40[.A]Most of us spend much more time with digital media than we did a decade ago.But today's teens have grown up with pared with teens a couple of de-cades ago,the way they interact with traditional media like books and movies is fundamentally different.…41.[H]]This might present problems for young people later on.When high school students go on to college,their past and current reading habits will influence their academic per-formance.….42.[c]Teens did not always spend that much time with digi-tal media.Online time has doubled since 2006,and social media use has moved from a periodic activity to a daily one in the same period.By 2016,nearly nine out of ten young women in the 12th grade said they visited social media sites every day.……43.[F]But the treads related to movies are less disturbing compared with the change in how teens spend their time.Research has revealed an enormous decline in reading.In 1980,about 60 percent of senior high school students said they read a book,newspaper or magazine every day that was not assigned for school.By 2016,only 16 percent did.44.<B>Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time.Paper books are being ignored,in favor of screens.……45.[E]That may be true,but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media rge surveys conducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.….4、仔细阅读：Have you ever wondered how acceptable it is to hug or touchsomeone?46.C)Its absence might suggest a lack of warmth in interpersonal relationships.47.D)How close the communicator‘s relationships are.48.B)They take touching as a cultural norm in social interactions.49.A)Men can show friendship in public through physical affection.50.D)Take other people's preference into consideration.From climate change to the ongoing pandemic(大流行病)and beyond，the issues facing today's world are increasingly complex and dynamic.51.A)It faces problems that are getting more varied and compli-cated.52.C)People are divided about the nature of interest.53.D)How a growth mindset of interest can contribute to crossdisciplinarythinking.54.C)Making innovative products needs multidisciplinary products.55.B)Broadening their interests.5、翻译：坎儿井(Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统，由地下渠道将水井连接而成。
大学英语四级真题听力
大学英语四级真题听力不断听大学英语四级真题听力，不断练，四级指日可待。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级真题听力，供大家参阅!大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2002年1月大学英语四级真题听力试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they will start at 9 o'clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D) "5 hours" is the correct answer. You should choose [D] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) She has to post a letter instead.B) She has to turn down the man's request.C) She's not sure if the computer is fixed.D) She can't send the message right now.2. A) He didn't get the book he needed.B) He had no idea where the book was.C) The library is closed on weekends.D) He was not allowed to check out the book.3. A) Play a tape recorder.B) Take a picture.C) Repair a typewriter.D) Start a car.4. A) The woman rejected the man's apology.B) The woman appreciated the man's offer.C) The man had forgotten the whole thing.D) The man had hurt the woman's feelings.5. A) The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B) They are complaining about the poor airport service.C) They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D) The man is seeing the woman off.6. A) She plans to go to graduate school.B) She will drop out of school.C) She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D) She will take a part-time job.7. A) He needs another job as research assistant.B) He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C) He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D) He is doing research with Professor Williams.8. A) She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B) She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.C) The show was planned a long time ago.D) The audience were deeply impressed by the show.9. A) Mr. Long's briefing was unnecessarily long.B) The woman should have been more attentive.C) Mr. Long's briefing was not relevant to the mission.D) The woman needn't have attended the briefing.10. A) In a bank.B) In a school.C) In a clothing store.D) In a barbershop.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestion 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Because the bird couldn't repeat his master's name.B) Because the bird screamed all day long.C) Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D) Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.12. A) The cruel master.B) The man in the kitchen.C) The pet bird.D) The fourth chicken.13. A) The bird bad finally understood his threat.B) The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C) The bird had learned to scream back at him.D) The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) They are kept in open prisons.B) They are allowed out of the prison grounds.C) They are ordered to do cooking and cleaning.D) They are a small portion of the prison population.15. A) Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.B) Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C) Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D) Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.16. A) They are encouraged to do maintenance for the training centre.B) Most of them get paid for their work.C) They have to cook their own meals.D) They can choose to do community work.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Because they have a driving license.B) Because they have received special training.C) Because the traffic conditions in London are good.D) Because the traffic system of the city is not very complex.18. A) Two to four months.B) About three weeks.C) At least half a year.D) Two years or more.19. A) Government officers are hard to please.B) The learner has to go through several tough tests.C) The learner usually fails several times before he passes it.D) The driving test usually last tow months.20. A) They don't want their present bosses to know what they're doing.B) They want to earn money from both jobs.C) They cannot earn money as taxi drivers yet.D) They look forward to further promotion.大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2002年1月大学英语四级真题听力原文1. A) She has to post a letter instead.B) She has to turn down the man's request.C) She's not sure if the computer is fixed.D) She can't send the message right now.2. A) He didn't get the book he needed.B) He had no idea where the book was.C) The library is closed on weekends.D) He was not allowed to check out the book.3. A) Play a tape recorder. C) Repair a typewriter.B) Take a picture. D) Start a car.4. A) The woman rejected the man's apology.B) The woman appreciated the man's offer.C) The man had forgotten the whole thing.D) The man had hurt the woman's feelings.5. A) The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B) They are complaining about the poor airport service.C) They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D) The man is seeing the woman off.6. A) She plans to go to graduate school.B) She will drop out of school.C) She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D) She will take a part-time job.7. A) He needs another job as research assistant.B) He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C) He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D) He is doing research with Professor Williams.8. A) She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B) She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.C) The show was planned a long time ago.D) The audience were deeply impressed by the show.9. A) Mr. Long's briefing was unnecessarily long.B) The woman should have been more attentive.C) Mr. Long's briefing was not relevant to the mission.D) The woman needn't have attended the briefing.10. A) In a bank. C) In a clothing store.B) In a school. D) In a barbershop.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Because the bird couldn't repeat his master's name.B) Because the bird screamed all day long.C) Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D) Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.12. A) The cruel master. C) The pet bird.B) The man in the kitchen. D) The fourth chicken.13. A) The bird had finally understood his threat.B) The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C) The bird had learned to scream back at him.D) The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) They are kept in open prisons.B) They are allowed out of the prison grounds.C) They are ordered to do cooking and cleaning.D) They are a small portion of the prison population.15. A) Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.B) Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C) Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D) Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.16. A) They are encouraged to do maintenance for the training centre.B) Most of them get paid for their work.C) They have to cook their own meals.D) They can choose to do community work.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Because they have a driving license.B) Because they have received special training.C) Because the traffic conditions in London are good.D) Because the traffic system of the city is not very complex.18. A) Two to four months. C) At least half a year.B) About three weeks. D) Two years or more.19. A) Government officers are hard to please.B) The learner has to go through several tough tests.C) The learner usually fails several times before he passes it.D) The driving test usually lasts two months.20. A) They don't want their present bosses to know what they're doing.B) They want to earn money from both jobs.C) They cannot earn money as taxi drivers yet.D) They look forward to further promotion.1.[D]计算机已坏，当然不能马上发邮件，所以答案为D。
2016年6月大学英语CET四级试题及解析
2016年6月大学英语四级真题及参考答案Part ⅡListening Comprehension（听力部分共有两套）四级第一套Section A1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide.2. A) Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs.3. B) Put calorie information on the menu.4. A) They will be fined.C) They will get a warning.5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business.6. B) It is the creation of something new.7. C) Its innovation culture.Section B8. D) He does not talk long on the phone.9.B) Talk at length.10. A) He thought it was cool.11. C) It is childish and unprofessional.12. B) He is unhappy with his department manager.13. A) His workload was much too heavy.14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him.15. D) Talk to his boss in person first.Section C16. A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life.17. C) They get less and less sleep.18. D) Their blood pressure will rise.19. B) What course you are going to choose.20. D) The personal statement.21. C) Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject.22. B) It was built in the late 19th century.23. D) They often broke down.24. A) They were produced on the assembly line.25. C) It marked a new era in motor travel.四级第二套Section A1. C) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.2. C) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.3. B) Whether the British irports Authority should sell off some of its assets.4. D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity.5. D) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.6. A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.7. B) They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.Section B8. A) Holland.9. D) Learning a language where it is not spoken.10. C) Trying to speak it as much as one can.11. A) It provides opportunities for language practice.12. B) Rules and regulations for driving.13.C) Make cars that are less powerful.14. D) They tend to drive responsibly.15. C) It is not useful.Section C16. D) The card reader failed to do the scanning.17. B) By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.18. A) Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.19. A) They vary among different departments.20.D) By contacting the deparmental office.21. B) They specify the number of credits students must earn.22. C) Students in health classes.23. A) Its overemphasis on thinness.24. B) To explain how computer images can be misleading.25. C) To promote her own concept of beauty.Part ⅢReading Comprehensi on四级第一套Section A26.O) tend27.M) review28.L) performance29.K) particularly30.N) survive31.E) dropping32.J) mutually33.H) flow34.F) essential35.I) moodSection B36.E）“We thought we would see differences based on the housing types,”said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university. A reasonable assumption—don't families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can't?37.L）Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, talk to the administrators and residents and other families, and do everything possible to fulfill their duties. But perhaps they don't have to turn themselves into private investigators or Congressional subcommittees. “Families can look a bit more for where the residents are going to be happy,”Dr. Sloane said. And involving the future resident in the process can be very important.38.B）Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype (固定看法)？Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.39.H）An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted living (even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home. A person who had input into where he would move and has had time to adapt to it might do as well in a nursing home as in a small residential care home, other factors being equal. It is an interaction between the person and the place, not the sort of place in itself, that leads to better or worse experiences. “You can't just say, ‘Let's put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off,’”Dr. Robison said. What matters, she added, “is a combination of what people bring in with them, and what they find there.”40.N）The daughter feared her mother would be ignored there, and so she decided to move her into a more welcoming facility. Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.41.J）As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk，announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are. As a matter of fact, consumers expressed higher satisfaction with theone-star facilities, the lowest rated, than with the five-star ones.(More on this study and the star ratings will appear in a subsequent post.)42.F）In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture. They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely. They scored higher on social interaction.43.C）I am about to make things more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in may matter less than we have assumed. And that the characteristics adult children look for when they begin the search are not necessarily the things that make a difference to the people who are going to move in. I am not talking about the quality of care，let me hastily add. Nobody flourishes in a gloomy environment with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record. But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.44.I）Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before. In a multi-state study of assisted living, for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality. What mattered most was the residents' physical health and mental status. What people were like when they came in had greater consequence than what happened once they were there.45.G）But when the researchers plugged in a number of other variables, such differences disappeared. It is not the housing type, they found, that creates differences in residents' responses. “It is the characteristics of the specific environment they are in, combined with their own personal characteristics—how healthy they feel they are, their age and marital status,”Dr. Robison explained. Whether residents felt involved in the decision to move and how long they had lived there also proved significant.Section C46. C) It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.47.D) They are ill-bred.48. C) By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.49. B) Stop to seek advice from a human being.50. A) Determine what is moral and ethical.51. A) to see whether people's personality affects their life span52. D) They are more likely to get over hardship.53. C) Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.54. D) Mothers' negative personality characteristics may affect their children's life span.55. B) Longevity results from a combination of mental and physical health.四级第二套Section A26.G) growing27.A) dependent28.C) fast29.F) give30.H) launch31.N) successful32.I) policyl33.B) designed34.O) treatments35.E) gainedSection B36.D)As we begin to examine our life, Soupios says, we come to Rule No. 2: Worry only about things that you can control. “The individual who promoted this idea was a Stoic philosopher. His name is Epictetus,”he says. “And what the Stoics say in general is simply this: There is a larger plan in life. You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan. You are not going to be able to control the dimensions of this plan.”37.B)The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. The philosophy professor says it is as relevant today as when it was first written many centuries ago. “There is no expiration (失效) date on wisdom,”he says. “There is no shelf life on intelligence. I think that things have become very gloomy these days, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry (诡辩). The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today.”38.F)To have a meaningful, happy life we need friends. But according to Aristotle—a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great—most relationships don't qualify as true friendships. “Just because I have a business relationship with an individual and I can profit from that relationship, it does not necessarily mean that this person is my friend,”Soupios says. “Real friendship is when two individuals share the same soul. It is a beautiful and uncharacteristically poetic image that Aristotle offers.”39.A) Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life. The book is co-authored by Long Island University's philosophy professor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos Mourdoukoutas.40.L)“This is Aesop, the fabulist (寓言家), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships,”he says. “I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn to another human being, one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed. Even if there is no concrete benefit paid in response to your good deed, at the very least, the doer of the good deed has the opportunity to enjoy a kind of spiritually enlightened moment.”41.H)“This was the highest and most desirable form of pleasure and happiness for the ancient Epicureans,”Soupios says. “This is something that is very much well worth considering here in the modern era. I do not think that we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.”42.C)Soupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy—Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others. The first rule—examine your life—is the common thread that runs through the entire book. Soupios says that it is based on Plato's observation that the unexamined life is not worth living. “The Greeks are always concerned about boxing themselves in, in terms of convictions (信念),”he says. “So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.”43.K)Instead, Soupios says, ancient wisdom urges us to do good. Golden Rule No. 10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.44.B)The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. The philosophy professor says it is as relevant today as when it was first written many centuries ago. “There is no expiration (失效) date on wisdom,”he says. “There is no shelf life on intelligence. I think that things have become very gloomy these days, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry (诡辩). The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today.”45.J)“This is Hesiod, of course, a younger contemporary poet, we believe, with Homer,”Soupios says. “Hesiod offers an idea—which you very often find in some of the world's great religions, in the Judeo-Christian tradition and in Islam and others—that in some sense, when you hurt another human being, you hurt yourself. That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted (自己招致的) spiritual wound.”Section C46. D) It usually draws different reactions from different age groups.47. A) It does not seem to create a generational divide.48. B) It helps with their mobility.49. A) The location of their residence.50. C) The wealthy.51. C) Their daily routine followed the rhythm of the natural cycle.52. B) It brought family members closer to each other.53. D) Pace of life.54. B) It is varied, abundant and nutritious.55. A) They enjoyed cooking as well as eating.四级第三套Section A26.M) provide27.A) abandoned28.I) frequent29.L) merely30.C) biased31.G) dependent32.F) dampens33.E) commitment34.N) understandably35.O) unrealisticallySection B36.［F］In contrast, the recent surge in world grain prices is trend-driven, making it unlikely to reverse without a reversal in the trends themselves. On the demand side, those trends include the ongoing addition of more than 70 million people a year, a growing number of people wanting to move up the food chain to consume highly grain-intensive meat products, and the massive diversion （转向）of U.S. grain to the production of bio-fuel.37.［K］In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies. Food-import anxiety is even leading to new efforts by food-importing countries to buy or lease farmland in other countries. In spite of such temporary measures, soaring food prices and spreading hunger in many other countries are beginning to break down the social order.38.［C］As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries. Unable to buy grain or grow their own, hungry people take to the streets. Indeed, even before the steep climb in grain prices in 2008, the number of failing states was expanding. If the food situation continues to worsen, entire nations will break down at an ever increasing rate. In the 20th century the main threat to international security was superpower conflict; today it is failing states.39.［L］Since the current world food shortage is trend-driven, the environmental trends that cause it must be reversed. We must cut carbon emissions by 80% from their 2006 levels by 2020, stabilize the world's population at eight billion by 2040, completely remove poverty, and restore forests and soils. There is nothing new about the four objectives. Indeed, we have made substantial progress in some parts of the world on at least one of these—the distribution of family-planning services and the associated shift to smaller families40.［B］I can no longer ignore that risk. Our continuing failure to deal with the environmental declines that are undermining the world food economy forces me to conclude that such a collapse is possible.41.［H］What about supply? The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand. Of all those trends, however, the spread of water shortages poses the most immediate threat. The biggest challenge here is in irrigation, which consumes 70% of the world's fresh water. Millions of irrigation wells in many countries are now pumping water out of underground sources faster than rainfall can refill them. The result is falling water tables （地下水位）in countries with half the world's people, including the three big grain producers—China, India and the U.S.42.［M］For many in the development community, the four objectives were seen as positive, promoting development as long as they did not cost too much. Others saw them as politically correct and morally appropriate. Now a third and far more significant motivation presents itself: meeting these goals may be necessary to prevent the collapse of our civilization. Yet the cost we project for saving civilization would amount to less than $200 billion a year, 1/6 of current global military spending. In effect, our plan is the new security budget.43.［J］As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many. The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices. Vietnam banned its exports for several months for the same reason. Such moves may eliminate the fears of those living in the exporting countries, but they are creating panic in importing countries that must rely on what is then left for export.44.［L］Since the current world food shortage is trend-driven, the environmental trends that cause it must be reversed. We must cut carbon emissions by 80% from their 2006 levels by 2020, stabilize the world's population at eight billion by 2040, completely remove poverty, and restore forests and soils. There is nothing new about the four objectives. Indeed, we have made substantial progress in some parts of the world on at least one of these—the distribution of family-planning services and the associated shift to smaller families.45.［G］As incomes rise among low-income consumers, the potential for further grain consumption is huge. But that potential pales beside the never-ending demand for crop-basedfuels. A fourth of this year's U.S. grain harvest will go to fuel cars.Section C46. B) It weakens in one's later years.47. D) Some of them begin to decline when people are still young.48. C) They function quite well even in old age.49. D) can put what they have learnt into more effective use50. A) find ways to slow down our mental decline51. C) Scholars and policymakers have different opinions about it.52. A) Pre-K achievements usually do not last long.53. B) When it is made part of kids' education.54. D) She is a firm supporter of pre-K.55. C) Early intervention.Part ⅣTranslation四级第一套功夫(Kung Fu)是中国武术（martial arts）的俗称。
2022年6月大学英语四级考试真题三答案
2022年6月大学英语四级考试真题三答案Here are the answers to the June 2022 College English Test (CET-4) Examination:Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. C. Students should use the tools provided by the library.2. A. The woman should stay away from the man if possible.3. A. The man's computer is not functioning properly.4. C. Go to the bank to check the account balance.5. B. The woman is taking a business course this semester.Section B:6. D. The man is looking for a new apartment.7. C. The man's colleague lent him a book.8. A. It's important to include photos in the presentation.9. B. The woman suggests using a different route to avoid traffic.10. D. The woman will contact the professor for a deadline extension.Section C:11. A. Attend a career fair to meet potential employers.12. B. The man went to a concert last weekend.13. C. The man will join the woman for lunch.14. A. Work on the project during the weekend.15. B. The woman will make a reservation for dinner.Part II Reading ComprehensionPassage One:16. D. It is beneficial for mental health.17. B. It affects people differently based on their personalities.18. C. It can lead to negative emotions.19. A. Practice mindfulness meditation.20. A. Increase focus and concentration.Passage Two:21. C. The invention of the printing press changed book production.22. D. They had more book choices after the Industrial Revolution.23. B. Means for production and distribution had changed.24. D. Traditional print books will still exist alongsidee-books.25. C. Appeal to a limited audience.Passage Three:26. A. People tend to pick activities with immediate rewards.27. D. Self-discipline and persistence are essential forlong-term goals.28. B. Focusing on small wins can boost motivation.29. C. Set achievable goals and reward yourself for progress.30. A. Achieving goals can lead to positive psychological outcomes.Part III WritingTask 1: Write an email to your professor requesting an extension for an assignment due to personal reasons.Dear Professor [Name],I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to request an extension for the upcoming assignment due on [date]. Unfortunately, I have encountered some unexpected personal issues that have hindered my ability to complete the work on time.I understand the importance of meeting deadlines and upholding academic integrity. However, due to the circumstances beyond my control, I kindly ask for your understanding and flexibility in granting me an extension. I assure you that I am committed to producing quality work and submitting it as soon as possible.I would greatly appreciate it if you could consider my request and provide me with an extended deadline. Thank you for your understanding and support.Best regards,[Your Name]Task 2: Write an essay on the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.Studying abroad has become increasingly popular among students seeking a new academic challenge and cultural experience. While there are numerous benefits to studying in aforeign country, there are also challenges and drawbacks to consider.On the one hand, studying abroad offers students the opportunity to immerse themselves in a new culture, language, and academic environment. This can lead to personal growth, increased independence, and a broader perspective on global issues. Additionally, studying abroad can enhance career prospects by developing cross-cultural communication skills and expanding professional networks.On the other hand, studying abroad comes with its own set of challenges. Students may face language barriers, homesickness, and cultural differences that can impact their academic performance and mental well-being. Additionally, the cost of studying abroad can be prohibitive for many students, making it inaccessible to those from low-income backgrounds.In conclusion, studying abroad has both advantages and disadvantages that should be carefully considered before making the decision. While it can be a transformative experience that fosters personal and academic growth, it also requires adaptability and resilience to overcome the challenges that come with living in a foreign country.This concludes the answers to the June 2022 College English Test (CET-4) Examination. Good luck with your results!。
2024年上半年四六级考试时间
2024年上半年四六级考试时间
2024年上半年英语四六级考试时间是几月几号
四级口试时间：5月18日、11月23日
四级笔试时间：6月15日、12月14日
六级口试时间：5月19日、11月24日
六级笔试时间：6月15日、12月14日
英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。
分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)。
2024上半年大学英语四级报名方式
英语四级的考试都需要由学校统一组织，然后在官方网站报名，如果报名时间截止之后就不再接受报名。
考生可以在英语四六级考试相关的网站点击“进入报名”进行登录(未注册的可先进行个人注册)，登录成功后按要求输入考生自己的基本个人信息、学历等，确认无误后，再点击确认进入到科目报考阶段，然后选择科目的报考，最后进行缴费。
大学英语四级的考试内容主要包含4个方面，分别是作文和听力理解，还有阅读理解和翻译。
大学英语四级其中作文主要考试的是，学生通过英语的书面表达能力。
听力理解主要考试的是，学生的英语口头信息的能力。
阅读理解主要考查学生对于英语*的阅读理解能力。
翻译的主要考察学生将汉语的信息，是否能够通过英语来表达出来的能力。
2023年大学英语四级考试真题第一套听力
2023年大学英语四级考试真题第一套听力全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Unfortunately, I cannot provide the specific content of the 2023年大学英语四级考试真题第一套听力as it is copyrighted material. However, I can certainly discuss the format and general topics that are typically covered in the listening section of the exam.The listening section of the College English Test (CET-4) typically consists of multiple-choice questions based on a series of recorded conversations, monologues, and other audio materials. The topics covered in the listening section are varied, ranging from everyday situations and social interactions to academic lectures and presentations.One common type of question in the listening section is comprehension, where test-takers are asked to answer questions about the main idea, supporting details, and speaker's attitude or purpose. Another common type of question is identifying details, where test-takers must listen for specific information such as names, dates, locations, and other relevant details.In addition to these types of questions, the listening section may also include questions that require test-takers to make inferences, predict outcomes, or identify the speaker's implied meaning. To succeed in the listening section, test-takers should practice their listening skills by regularly listening toEnglish-language audio materials such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and academic lectures.Overall, the listening section of the CET-4 exam is designed to assess test-takers' ability to understand spoken English in a variety of contexts and to demonstrate their proficiency in listening comprehension. By familiarizing themselves with the format and types of questions that are typically included in the listening section, test-takers can better prepare for the exam and improve their chances of success.篇22023年大学英语四级考试真题第一套听力Section A1. M: Do you remember the first day we met?W: Of course, I will never forget that. It was a beautiful spring day.Q: What is the man asking about?2. W: Could you lend me a hand with fixing my bicycle? It's not working properly.M: Sorry, I don't know much about bikes. Maybe you should take it to the repair shop.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?3. M: It seems like you have been working out a lot lately. Are you trying to get in shape for something special?W: Yes, I signed up for a marathon next month. I want to be prepared for it.Q: What is the woman doing to prepare for the marathon?4. W: The new restaurant in town is receiving great reviews. Have you been there yet?M: Yes, I actually went there with some friends last week. The food was amazing!Q: What does the man think of the new restaurant?5. M: I can't believe how much homework we have this week.I feel like I'm drowning in assignments.W: I know what you mean. It's been really hectic for me too.Q: What does the woman think of the amount of homework they have?Section BPassage 1When you travel to a foreign country, it's important to respect the local customs and traditions. For example, in Japan, it's customary to bow when you greet someone. In China, it's common to bring a gift when visiting someone's home. By following these traditions, you show that you respect the culture of the country you are visiting.Q: What is important when traveling to a foreign country?Passage 2The best way to learn a new language is through immersion. When you are completely surrounded by the language, you are forced to use it and learn quickly. This is why many language learners choose to study abroad in countries where the language is spoken. Immersion allows you to pick up on naturally spoken language and slang that you wouldn't learn in a traditional classroom setting.Q: What is the best way to learn a new language?Passage 3In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards sustainable living. People are becoming more conscious of their environmental impact and are making changes to reduce their carbon footprint. This includes using reusable bags, reducing plastic waste, and choosing eco-friendly products. By making small changes in our daily lives, we can make a big difference in protecting our planet.Q: What is the growing trend mentioned in the passage?Section CConversation 1M: I can't believe how crowded the gym is today. I had to wait in line for almost 20 minutes just to use the treadmill.W: I know, it's always busy after New Year's with all the people making resolutions to get in shape.Q: Why is the gym so crowded?Conversation 2W: Did you hear about the new company policy for telecommuting? We can now work from home three days a week.M: That's great news! It will save me so much time and money on my commute.Q: What is the new company policy for telecommuting?Conversation 3W: I can't find my car keys anywhere. I swear I had them in my purse this morning.M: Did you check your jacket pocket? You might have put them there by mistake.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do to find her car keys?以上是2023年大学英语四级考试真题第一套听力部分的内容。
CET 4
短文写作
15%
题型：图表图画题型 应用文题型 对比题型 问题解决题型……
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Listening
听力理解
35%（7%+8%+20%）
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Reading
阅读理解
35%（5%+10%+20%）
A:词汇理解 10题 B:长篇阅读 10题 C:仔细阅读 10题（两篇文章）
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Translation
汉译英
段落翻译
15%
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考试流程
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四级答题卡样张
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口试
考试时间：下一次四六级考试前一周 证书分为 A、 B 、 C 三个等级
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助教课安排
11.16 四级考试大致流程 讲解 11.20 听力专项讲解
11.23 Reading-sectionA 11.27 Reading专讲 sectionB&C专讲 11.30 Reading部分限时 训练 12.4 写作专项讲解
12.7
翻译专项讲解
12.11 模拟四级考试
12.14 强调四级考试流程
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Company
LOGO
Company
LOGO
CET 4Leabharlann 时间：每年的六月、十二月第三个星期六
四级：8:40-11:25
六级：14:40-17:25
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题型分布
1、writing 写作 2、listening 听力 3、reading 阅读
2022年6月湖南吉首大学全国大学英语四级考试报名时间、条件及入口【3月17日-3月20日】
【导语】从吉⾸⼤学教务处发布的《》得知，2022年6⽉湖南吉⾸⼤学全国⼤学英语四级考试报名时间、条件及⼊⼝已公布，报名时间为3⽉17⽇-3⽉20⽇，具体详情如下：
报名时间及核对数据
（1）3⽉17⽇下午14：00开始报名，3⽉20⽇下午17:30截⽌，为在籍全⽇制学⽣上报名时间，逾期⼀律不予补报。
3⽉17⽇下午14：00-17：30毕业班先报名，之后其他年级开始报名。
（2）报名时考⽣要认真核对⾃⼰的信息，发现信息有误的要及时联系考试中⼼修改。
（修改错误信息必须在报名时限内）
（3）报名前先准备好照⽚，没有照⽚的考⽣要在报名开始前将照⽚交给学院，由学院统⼀交考试中⼼上传。
报名条件
1、CET4限：
A、普通⾼校在籍18级（医学院、⼟建学院）、19级、20级本科⽣，在籍研究⽣。
B、专科、⾼职院校获得⼤学英语应⽤能⼒*证书的在校⽣，其他类别学⽣不得报考。
2、CET6限CET4成绩必须在425分（含425分）以上的学⽣；
严禁四、六级同时报名，严禁越级别、跨校报名。
报名、采集照⽚和考试时严禁弄虚作假，否则按照相关法律法规和学校相关规定进⾏处理。
3、考⽣报名要本着对学校及⾃⼰负责的态度，抓紧时间认真报名。
4．⼝试报名资格
完成对应级别笔试科⽬报考的考⽣，即完成本次CET4笔试报名后可报考CET-SET4，完成本次CET6笔试报名后可报考CET-SET6。
2019年上半年全国大学英语六级考试时间安排表.pdf
附件1
2019年上半年全国大学英语四、六级考试时间安排表
一、CET-SET考试时间
英语四级口语考试（CET-SET4）考试时间为5月25日（F191次），英语六级口语考试（CET-SET6）考试时间为5月26日（S192次），具体场次安排如下：
上午下午
场次（代码）时间场次（代码）时间场次1 8:30-9:00 场次6 13:30-14:00
场次2 9:15-9:45 场次7 14:15-14:45
场次3 10:00-10:30 场次8 15:00-15:30
场次4 10:45-11:15 场次9 15:45-16:15
场次5 11:30-12:00 场次10 16:30-17:00 备用场（21）12:15-12:45 场次11 17:15-17:45 -- -- 备用场（22）18:00-18:30
-- -- 备用场（23）18:45-19:15
二、CET考试时间
日期
（6月15日）
考试种类考试代码考试时间
上午英语四级考试（CET4） 1 9:00-11:20 日语四级考试（CJT4） 3 9:00-11:10 德语四级考试（CGT4） 5 9:00-11:10 俄语四级考试（CRT4）7 9:00-11:10 法语四级考试（CFT4）9 9:00-11:10
下午英语六级考试（CET6） 2 15:00-17:25 日语六级考试（CJT6） 4 15:00-17:10 德语六级考试（CGT6） 6 15:00-17:10 俄语六级考试（CRT6）8 15:00-17:10。
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No.解释音标单词1n.洋白菜，卷心菜['kæbidʒ]cabbage2n.小屋；船舱，机舱['kæbin]cabin3n.橱，柜；内阁['kæbinit]cabinet4n.缆，索；电缆；电报['keibəl]cable5n.咖啡馆；小餐厅['kæfei]cafe6n.自助食堂[ˌkæfi'tiəriə]cafeteria7n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼[keidʒ]cage8n.饼，糕，蛋糕[keik]cake9vt.计算；估计；计划['kælkjuleit]calculate 10n.计算，计算结果[ˌkælkju'leiʃən]calculation 11n.计算器，计算者['kælkjuleitə]calculator 12n.日历，历书；历法['kælində]calendar 13vt.把…叫做；叫，喊[kɔ:l]call14 a.静的，平静的[kɑ:m]calm15n.骆驼['kæməl]camel16n.照相机，摄影机['kæmərə]camera17n.野营，营地，兵营[kæmp]camp18n.战役；运动[kæm'pein]campaign 19n.校园，学校场地['kæmpəs]campus20n.罐头，听头；容器[kæn]can21n.加拿大['kænədə]Canada22 a.加拿大的[kə'neidiən]Canadian 23n.运河；沟渠；管[kə'næl]canal24vt.取消，撤消；删去['kænsəl]cancel25n.癌，癌症，肿瘤['kænsə]cancer26n.候选人；投考者['kændideit]candidate 27n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光['kændl]candle28n.糖果；砂糖结晶['kændi]candy29n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮['kænən]cannon30n.独木舟，皮艇，划子[kə'nu:]canoe31n.小卖部；临时餐室[kæn'ti:n]canteen32n.粗帆布；一块油画布['kænvəs]canvas33n.帽子，便帽；帽状物[kæp]cap34 a.有能力的，有才能的['keipəbəl]capable35n.容量；能力；能量[kə'pæsiti]capacity 36n.资本，资金；首都['kæpitl]capital37n.陆军上尉；队长['kæptin]captain38n.俘虏，被监禁的人['kæptiv]captive39vt.捕获，俘获；夺得['kæptʃə]capture40n.汽车，小汽车，轿车[kɑ:]car41n.碳['kɑ:bən]carbon42n.卡，卡片，名片[kɑ:d]card43vi.关心，介意 n.小心[keə]care44n.生涯，职业，经历[kə'riə]career45 a.仔细的；细致的['keəful]careful46 a.粗心的，漫不经心的['keəlis]careless 47n.船货，货物['kɑ:gəu]cargo48n.木工，木匠['kɑ:pintə]carpenter 49n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯['kɑ:pit]carpet50n.客车厢；四轮马车['kæridʒ]carriage51n.运输工具；运载工具['kæriə]carrier52n.胡罗卜['kærət]carrot53vt.携带；运载；传送['kæri]carry54n.二轮运货马车[kɑ:t]cart55vt.刻，雕刻；切开[kɑ:v]carve56n.情况；事实；病例[keis]case57n.现金，现款[kæʃ]cash58n.盒式录音带；盒子[kæ'set]cassette59vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸[kɑ:st]cast60n.城堡；巨大建筑物['kɑ:səl]castle61 a.偶然的；随便的['kæʒuəl]casual62n.猫，猫科，猫皮[kæt]cat63n.目录，目录册['kætəlɔg]catalog64vt.捉住；赶上；领会[kætʃ]catch65n.总教堂；大教堂[kə'θi:drəl]cathedral66n.牛；牲口，家畜['kætl]cattle67n.原因，理由；事业[kɔ:z]cause68n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞[keiv]cave69vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息[si:s]cease70n.天花板，顶蓬['si:liŋ]ceiling71vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美['selibreit]celebrate72n.细胞；小房间[sel]cell73n.地窑，地下室['selə]cellar74n.水泥；胶泥 vt.粘结[si'ment]cement75n.分；分币；百[sent]cent76 a.百分度的['sentigreid]centigrade 77n.公分，厘米['senti;mi:tə]centimetre 78 a.中心的；主要的['sentrəl]central79n.中心；中枢 vt.集中['sentə]centre80n.世纪，百年['sentʃəri]century81n.典礼，仪式；礼节['seriməni]ceremony82 a.确实的；肯定的['sə:tən]certain83ad.一定，必定；当然['sə:tənli]certainly84n.必然；肯定['sə:tənti]certainty85n.证书，证件，执照[sə'tifikət]certificate86n.链，链条，项圈[tʃein]chain87n.椅子；主席[tʃeə]chair88n.主席；议长，会长['tʃeəmən]chairman89n.白垩；粉笔[tʃɔ:k]chalk90n.挑战；要求，需要['tʃælindʒ]challenge91n.会议室；房间；腔['tʃeimbə]chamber92n.冠军，得胜者['tʃæmpiən]champion93n.机会，机遇；可能性[tʃɑ:ns]chance94n.改变，变化；零钱[tʃeindʒ]change95n.海峡；渠道；频道['tʃænəl]channel96n.章，回，篇['tʃæptə]chapter97n.性格；特性；角色['kæriktə]character98 a.特有的 n.特性[ˌkæriktə'ristik]characteristic 99vt.索价；控告 n.费用[tʃɑ:dʒ]charge100n.施舍；慈善事业['tʃæriti]charity101 a.迷人的，可爱的['tʃɑ:miŋ]charming102n.图，图表；海图[tʃɑ:t]chart103n.追逐，追赶，追求[tʃeis]chase104 a.廉价的；劣质的[tʃi:p]cheap105vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗[tʃi:t]cheat106vt.检查；制止 n.检查[tʃek]check107n.面颊，脸蛋[tʃi:k]cheek108vt.使振作；欢呼[tʃiə]cheer109 a.快乐的，愉快的['tʃiəful]cheerful110n.乳酪，干酪[tʃi:z]cheese111 a.化学的 n.化学制品['kemikəl]chemical112n.化学家；药剂师['kemist]chemist113n.化学['kemistri]chemistry114n.支票[tʃek]cheque115n.樱桃；樱桃树['tʃeri]cherry116n.棋；国际象棋[tʃes]chess117n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子[tʃest]chest118vt.咀嚼，嚼碎[tʃu:]chew119n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉['tʃikin]chicken120 a.主要的；首席的[tʃi:f]chief121n.小孩，儿童；儿子[tʃaild]child122n.童年，幼年；早期['tʃaildhud]childhood123 a.孩子的；幼稚的['tʃaildiʃ]childish124vt.使变冷 n.寒冷[tʃil]chill125n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩['tʃimni]chimney126n.颏，下巴[tʃin]chin127n.中国['tʃainə]China128 a.中国的 n.中国人[ˌtʃai'ni:z]Chinese129n.巧克力；巧克力糖['tʃɔklit]chocolate130n.选择，抉择[tʃɔis]choice131vt.使窒息；塞满[tʃəuk]choke132vt.选择，挑选；情愿[tʃu:z]choose133vt.砍，劈；切细 vi.砍[tʃɔp]chop134n.基督教徒；信徒['kristiən]Christian135n.圣诞节['krisməs]Christmas 136n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会[tʃə:tʃ]church137n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟[ˌsigə'ret]cigaret138n.电影院；电影，影片['sinimə]cinema139n.圆，圆周；圈子['sə:kəl]circle140n.电路；环行；巡行['sə:kit]circuit141 a.圆的；循环的['sə:kjulə]circular142vt.使循环 vi.循环['sə:kjuleit]circulate143n.圆周，周长，圆周线[sə'kʌmfərəns]circumference 144n.情况，条件；境遇['sə:kəmstəns]circumstance 145n.公民；市民，居民['sitizən]citizen146n.城市，都市['siti]city147 a.公民的；文职的['sivəl]civil148n.文明，文化；开化[ˌsivilai'zeiʃən]civilization 149vt.使文明；教育['sivilaiz]civilize150vt.声称，主张；索取[kleim]claim151vi.拍手 vt.拍，轻拍[klæp]clap152vt.澄清，阐明['klærifai]clarify153n.扣子，钩子；别针[klɑ:sp]clasp154n.班，班级；阶级[klɑ:s]class155 a.古典的；经典的['klæsikəl]classical156n.分类；分级；分类法[ˌklæsifi'keiʃən]classification 157vt.把…分类['klæsifai]classify158n.同班同学['klɑ:smeit]classmate 159n.教室，课堂['klɑ:srum]classroom 160n.爪，脚爪，螯[klɔ:]claw161n.粘土，泥土；肉体[klei]clay162 a.清洁的；纯洁的[kli:n]clean163 a.清晰的 vt.清除[kliə]clear164ad.明白地，清晰地['kliəli]clearly165n.店员；办事员，职员[klɑ:k]clerk166 a.聪明的；机敏的['klevə]clever167n.悬崖，峭壁[klif]cliff168n.气候；风土，地带['klaimit]climate169vi.攀登，爬 vt.爬[klaim]climb170n.斗篷；覆盖(物)[kləuk]cloak171n.钟，仪表[klɔk]clock172vt.关，闭；结束[kləuz]close173ad.紧密地，接近地['kləusli]closely174n.布；衣料；桌布[klɔθ]cloth175vt.给…穿衣服[kləuð]clothe176n.衣服，服装；被褥[kləuðz]clothes177n.衣服，被褥['kləuðiŋ]clothing178n.云；云状物；阴影[klaud]cloud179 a.多云的；云一般的[klaudi]cloudy180n.俱乐部，夜总会[klʌb]club181n.线索，暗示，提示[klu:]clue182 a.笨拙的；愚笨的['klʌmzi]clumsy183n.长途公共汽车[kəutʃ]coach184n.煤，煤块[kəul]coal185 a.粗的，粗糙的[kɔ:s]coarse186n.海岸，海滨(地区)[kəust]coast187n.外套，上衣；表皮[kəut]coat188n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞[kɔk]cock189n.准则；法典；代码[kəud]code190n.咖啡，咖啡茶['kɔfi]coffee191n.(一)卷；线圈 vt.卷[kɔil]coil192n.硬币；铸造(硬币)[kɔin]coin193 a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷[kəuld]cold194vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解[kə'læps]collapse195n.衣领，项圈['kɔlə]collar196n.同事，同僚['kɔli:g]colleague 197vt.收集 vi.收款[kə'lekt]collect198n.搜集，收集；收藏品[kə'lekʃən]collection 199 a.集体的；集合性的[kə'lektiv]collective 200n.学院；大学['kɔlidʒ]college201n.碰撞；冲突[kə'liʒən]collision202n.陆军上校；中校['kə:nəl]colonel203n.殖民地；侨居地['kɔləni]colony204n.颜色，彩色；颜料['kʌlə]color205n.柱，支柱，圆柱['kɔləm]column206n.梳子 vt.梳理[kəum]comb207n.结合，联合；化合[ˌkɔmbi'neiʃən]combination 208vt.使结合；兼有[kəm'bain]combine209vi.来，来到；出现[kʌm]come210n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰['kʌmfət]comfort211 a.舒适的，安慰的['kʌmfətəbəl]comfortable 212vt.命令，指挥；控制[kə'mɑ:nd]command213n.司令官，指挥员[kə'mɑ:ndə]commander 214n.评论，意见；注释['kɔment]comment215n.商业，贸易；社交['kɔmə:s]commerce216 a.商业的；商品化的[kə'mə:ʃəl]commercial 217n.委任状；委员会[kə'miʃən]commission 218vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)[kə'mit]commit219n.委员会；全体委员[kə'miti]committee220 a.普通的；共同的['kɔmən]common221ad.普通地，一般地['kɔmənli]commonly222vi.通讯；传达；传播[kə'mju:nikeit]communicate 223n.通讯；传达；交通[kə;mju:ni'keiʃən]communication 224n.共产主义['kɔmjunizəm]communism 225n.共产党员['kɔmjunist]communist226n.社区；社会；公社[kə'mju:niti]community227n.同伴；共事者；伴侣[kəm'pæniən]companion228n.公司，商号；同伴['kʌmpəni]company229 a.比较的，相对的[kəm'pærətiv]comparative 230vt.比较，对照；比作[kəm'peə]compare231n.比较，对照；比似[kəm'pærisən]comparison 232n.罗盘，指南针；圆规['kʌmpəs]compass233vt.强迫，迫使屈服[kəm'pel]compel234vi.比赛；竞争；对抗[kəm'pi:t]compete235 a.有能力的；应该做的['kɔmpitənt]competent236n.竞争，比赛[ˌkɔmpi'tiʃən]competition 237vt.编辑，编制，搜集[kəm'pail]compile238vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告[kəm'plein]complain239n.抱怨；怨言；控告[kəm'pleint]complaint240 a.完整的；完成的[kəm'pli:t]complete241ad.十分，完全地[kəm'pli:tli]completely242 a.结合的；复杂的['kɔmpleks]complex243vt.使复杂；使陷入['kɔmplikeit]complicate244 a.复杂的，难懂的['kɔmplikeitid]complicated 245n.组成部分；分；组件[kəm'pəunənt]component 246vt.组成，构成；创作[kəm'pəuz]compose247n.构成；作品；写作[ˌkɔmpə'ziʃən]composition 248n.化合物；复合词[kəm'paund]compound249n.理解，理解力；领悟[ˌkɔmpri'henʃən]comprehension 250 a.广泛的；理解的[ˌkɔmpri'hensiv]comprehensive 251vt.压紧，压缩[kəm'pres]compress252vt.包含，包括；构成[kəm'praiz]comprise253n.妥协，和解['kɔmprəmaiz]compromise 254vt.计算，估计，估算[kəm'pju:t]compute255n.计算机，电脑[kəm'pju:tə]computer256n.同志，亲密的同伴['kɔmrid, -reid]comrade257vt.把…隐藏起来[kən'si:l]conceal258vt.集中；聚集；浓缩['kɔnsəntreit]concentrate 259n.集中；专注；浓缩[ˌkɔnsən'treiʃən]concentration 260n.概念，观念，设想['kɔnsept]concept261n.关心，挂念；关系[kən'sə:n]concern262prep.关于[kən'sə:niŋ]concerning 263n.音乐会，演奏会['kɔnsət]concert264vt.推断出；结束[kən'klu:d]conclude265n.结论，推论；结尾[kən'klu:ʒən]conclusion 266n.混凝土；具体物['kɔŋkri:t]concrete267vt.谴责，指责；判刑[kən'dem]condemn268vt.压缩，使缩短[kən'dens]condense269n.状况，状态；环境[kən'diʃən]condition270n.举止，行为；指导['kɔndəkt, 'kɔndʌkt]conduct271n.售票员；(乐队)指挥[kən'dʌktə]conductor272n.会议，讨论会['kɔnfərəns]conference 273vt.供认，承认；坦白[kən'fes]confess274n.信任；信赖；信心['kɔnfidəns]confidence 275n.确信的，自信的['kɔnfidənt]confident276vt.限制；禁闭[kən'fain]confine277vt.证实，肯定；批准[kən'fə:m]confirm278n.争论；冲突；斗争['kɔnflikt, kən'flikt]conflict279vt.使混乱，混淆[kən'fju:z]confuse280n.混乱；骚乱；混淆[kən'fju:ʒən]confusion281vt.祝贺，向…道喜[kən'grætjuleit]congratulate 282n.祝贺；祝贺词[kən;grætju'leiʃən]congratulation 283n.大会；国会，议会['kɔŋgres]congress284n.接合，连接；连接词[kən'dʒʌŋkʃən]conjunction 285vt.连接，连结；联系[kə'nekt]connect286n.连接，联系；连贯性[kə'nekʃən]connection 287vt.征服，战胜；破除['kɔŋkə]conquer288n.攻取，征服；克服['kɔŋkwest]conquest289n.良心，道德心['kɔnʃəns]conscience 290 a.意识到的；有意的['kɔnʃəs]conscious291n.意识，觉悟；知觉['kɔnʃəsnis]consciousness 292n.同意，赞成 vi.同意[kən'sent]consent293n.结果，后果['kɔnsikwəns]consequence 294ad.因此，因而，所以['kɔnsikwəntli]consequently 295n.保存，保护；守恒[ˌkɔnsə'veiʃən]conservation 296 a.保守的 n.保守的人[kən'sə:vətiv]conservative 297vt.认为；考虑；关心[kən'sidə]consider298 a.相当大的；重要的[kən'sidərəbəl]considerable 299 a.考虑周到的；体谅的[kən'sidərit]considerate 300n.考虑，思考；体贴[kən;sidə'reiʃən]consideration 301vi.由…组成；在于[kən'sist]consist302 a.坚持的，一贯的[kən'sistənt]consistent303 a.经常的；永恒的['kɔnstənt]constant304n.章程；体质；构造[ˌkɔnsti'tju:ʃən]constitution 305vt.建造；建设；构筑[kən'strʌkt]construct306n.建造；建筑；建筑物[kən'strʌkʃən]construction 307vt.请教，查阅[kən'sʌlt]consult308vt.消耗，消费；消灭[kən'sju:m]consume309n.消耗量；消耗[kən'sʌmpʃən]consumption 310vt.使接触；与…联系['kɔntækt]contact311vt.包含，容纳；等于[kən'tein]contain312n.容器；集装箱[kən'teinə]container313 a.当代的，同时代的[kən'tempərəri]contemporary 314n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱[kən'tempt]contempt315 a.满意的，满足的['kɔntent]content316vt.争夺，争取；辩驳[kən'test, 'kɔntest]contest317n.大陆；陆地；洲['kɔntinənt]continent318 a.不断的；连续的[kən'tinjuəl]continual319vt.继续，连续；延伸[kən'tinju:]continue320 a.连续不断的，持续的[kən'tinjuəs]continuous 321n.契约，合同；婚约['kɔntrækt, kən'trækt]contract322n.矛盾，不一致；否认[ˌkɔntrə'dikʃən]contradiction 323 a.相反的 n.相反['kɔntrəri]contrary324n.对比，对照，悬殊['kɔntrɑ:st]contrast325vt.捐献，捐助；投稿[kən'tribju:t]contribute 326vt.控制，克制 n.控制[kən'trəul]control327n.便利，方便；厕所[kən'vi:niəns]convenience 328 a.便利的；近便的[kən'vi:niənt]convenient 329n.习俗，惯例；公约[kən'venʃən]convention 330 a.普通的；习惯的[kən'venʃənəl]conventional 331n.会话，非正式会谈[ˌkɔnvə'seiʃən]conversation 332ad.相反地['kɔnvə:sli]conversely 333n.转变，转化；改变[kən'və:ʃən]conversion 334vt.使转变；使改变[kən'və:t, 'kɔnvə:t]convert335vt.传送；运送；传播[kən'vei]convey336vt.使确信，使信服[kən'vins]convince337vt.烹调，煮 vt.烧菜[kuk]cook338 a.凉的，冷静的[ku:l]cool339vi.合作，协作；配合[kəu'ɔpəreit]cooperate340vt.使协调，调节[kəu'ɔ:dineit]coordinate 341vi.对付，应付[kəup]cope342n.铜；铜币，铜制器['kɔpə]copper343n.抄件 vt.抄写，复制['kɔpi]copy344n.细绳，粗线，索[kɔ:d]cord345 a.真诚的，诚恳的['kɔ:diəl]cordial346n.果实的心，核心[kɔ:]core347n.谷物；(英)小麦[kɔ:n]corn348n.角；犄角；边远地区['kɔ:nə]corner349n.公司，企业；社团[ˌkɔ:pə'reiʃən]corporation 350 a.正确的 vt.纠正[kə'rekt]correct351n.改正，纠正，修改[kə'rekʃən]correction352vi.相符合；相当[ˌkɔri'spɔnd]correspond 353n.通信者；通讯员[ˌkɔri'spɔndənt]correspondent 354 a.相应的；符合的[ˌkɔri'spɔndiŋ]corresponding 355n.走廊，回廊，通路['kɔridɔ:]corridor356n.价格，代价；成本[kɔst]cost357 a.昂贵的；价值高的['kɔstli]costly358n.村舍，小屋['kɔtidʒ]cottage359n.棉；棉线；棉布['kɔtn]cotton360vi.咳，咳嗽 n.咳嗽[kɔf]cough361aux.v.(can的过去式)[kud]could362n.理事会，委员会['kaunsəl]council363vt.计算 vi.数，计数[kaunt]count364n.柜台；计数器['kauntə]counter 365n.国家，国土；农村['kʌntri]country 366n.乡下，农村['kʌntrisaid]countryside 367n.英国的郡，美国的县['kaunti]county368n.夫妇；(一)对；几个['kʌpəl]couple369n.勇气，胆量，胆识['kʌridʒ]courage 370n.课程；过程；一道菜[kɔ:s]course371n.法院，法庭；庭院[kɔ:t]court372n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)['kʌzən]cousin373vt.盖，包括 n.盖子['kʌvə]cover374n.母牛，奶牛；母兽[kau]cow375n.懦夫；胆怯者['kauəd]coward376n.裂缝，裂纹 vi.爆裂[kræk]crack377n.工艺；手艺，行业[krɑ:ft]craft378n.起重机，摄影升降机[krein]crane379vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞[kræʃ]crash380vi.爬，爬行[krɔ:l]crawl381 a.疯狂的，荒唐的['kreizi]crazy382n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色[kri:m]cream383vt.创造；引起，产生[kri:'eit]create384 a.创造性的，创作的[kri:'eitiv]creative 385n.生物，动物，家畜['kri:tʃə]creature 386n.信用贷款；信用['kredit]credit387vi.爬行；缓慢地行进[kri:p]creep388n.全体船员[kru:]crew389n.板球；蟋蟀['krikit]cricket390n.罪，罪行；犯罪[kraim]crime391n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯['kriminəl]criminal 392n.跛子；残废的人['kripəl]cripple393n.危机；存亡之际['kraisis]crisis394n.批评家，爱挑剔的人['kritik]critic395 a.决定性的；批评的['kritikəl]critical396n.批评；批判；评论['kritisizəm]criticism 397vt.批评；评论；非难['kritisaiz]criticize 398n.农作物，庄稼；一熟[krɔp]crop399vt.穿过；使交叉[krɔs]cross400n.鸦，乌鸦 vi.啼[krəu]crow401n.群；大众；一伙人[kraud]crowd402n.王冠，冕；花冠[kraun]crown403 a.简陋的；天然的[kru:d]crude404 a.残忍的，残酷的['kru:əl]cruel405vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压[krʌʃ]crush406n.面包皮；硬外皮[krʌst]crust407vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊[krai]cry408n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒['kristəl]crystal 409n.立方形；立方[kju:b]cube410 a.立方形的；立方的['kju:bik]cubic411n.黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]cucumber 412vt.耕；种植；培养['kʌltiveit]cultivate 413n.文化，文明；教养['kʌltʃə]culture 414 a.狡猾的，狡诈的['kʌniŋ]cunning 415n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯[kʌp]cup416n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱['kʌbəd]cupboard 417vt.医治；消除 n.治愈[kjuə]cure418n.好奇，好奇心；珍品[ˌkjuəri'ɔsiti]curiosity 419 a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的['kjuəriəs]curious 420n.卷毛；螺旋 vi.卷曲[kə:l]curl421 a.当前的；通用的['kʌrənt]current 422n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴[kə:s]curse423n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)['kə:tən]curtain 424n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯[kə:v]curve425n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫['kuʃən]cushion 426n.习惯，风俗；海关['kʌstəm]custom 427n.顾客，主顾['kʌstəmə]customer 428vt.切，割，剪；减少[kʌt]cut429n自行车，循环['saikəl]cycle。