河北省黄骅中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试(含听力)英语试题
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河北省黄骅中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试(含听力)英
语试题
一、短对话
(★) 1 . What instrument is the woman learning to play?
A. The guitar.
B. The keyboard.
C. The drums.
(★) 2 . Which sport will the speakers do after lunch?
A. Tennis.
B. Swimming.
C. Basketball.
(★) 3 . (题文)What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. When they will meet.
B. What the film is about.
C. Whether there’re advertisements.
(★) 4 . (题文)How much does the camera in the shop cost now?
A. £150.
B. £180.
C. £200.
(★) 5 . What is the man going to do?
A. Pick up the woman at midday.
B. Wait for the woman’s call.
C. Listen to the weather report.
二、长对话或独白
(★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6 . What relation is the woman to the man?
A. His secretary.
B. His customer.
C. His boss.
7 . When will the man call Miss Takemura?
A. At 8:30.
B. At 9:30.
C. At 10:00.
(★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8 . What does the man think of the journey to the lakeside house?
A. Tiring.
B. Enjoyable.
C. Uncomfortable.
9 . What was the problem for the man?
A. There was no time to think and read.
B. The lakeside house was quite small.
C. The local shop was too far away.
(★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10 . Where are the speakers?
A. At home.
B. At a post office.
C. At a supermarket.
11 . What did the man do this morning?
A. He did some cleaning.
B. He did the cooking.
C. He did some shopping.
12 . What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Buy a lot of food.
B. Send her car to the garage.
C. Pick up the man’s mother.
(★★★)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13 . How did Katherine do her most recent climb?
A. In a group.
B. On her own.
C. With a guide.
14 . What made Katherine’s first climb of Mont Blanc difficult?
A. The poor weather conditions.
B. The long climbing time.
C. The crowded people.
15 . What did Katherine do before her second climb to make it easier?
A. She made a detailed plan.
B. She spent a few days in Chamonix.
C. She climbed smaller mountains for training.
16 . What special advice does Katherine offer about climbing Mont Blanc?
A. Wear enough clothes.
B. Have the right equipment.
C. Improve the physical condition.
(★★★)(题文)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17 . (小题1)How will this year’s dance classes be different from last year’s?
A. They will take place every week.
B. A lot more children will take part.
C. There will be two different age groups.
18 . (小题2)Why is the time of the dance classes changed?
A. To make each class longer.
B. To offer convenience to parents.
C. To give children more spare time.
19 . (小题3)When will the children give a public performance?
A. On May 16th.
B. On July 11th.
C. On July 12th.
20 . (小题4)What should people do if they want their children to join the dance class?
A. Go straight to the dance club.
B. Book a place in advance.
C. Make a phone call to Melanie.
三、阅读理解
(★★★)It was late one evening. I can’t remember what it was about, but my dad and I had a very big argument when my mom was away. We both said things we didn’t mean, and in the end I said, “I’m leaving.” And he said, “Good. The sooner, the better.”
I threw a few things in a suitcase and closed the door angrily behind me, not knowing where I was going. After walking aimlessly for about 20 minutes, I stopped at a local supermarket. Then my phone rang. It was my mom calling. She said, “Hey, Mary. Where are you? Dad is worried about you.” “How can he worry about me? I’ve been away for nearly half an hour, but he didn’t call,” I said with annoyance (烦恼). My anger returned and I remembered all the hateful things he’d shouted to me. “Listen, Mom. You can tell Dad that I’m fine. I’ll call you tomorrow,” I said and hung up.
I walked around the store, trying to get my thoughts together. By the time I paid for my purchases, it had been much later than I used to be out alone. When I left the supermarket, a large piece of white paper was in front of me. On the piece of white paper were these words: “Please come home! I miss you and I’m worried about you!”
Then a car pulled up beside me. Hanging out of the window was my dad. Beside him, smiling gently, sat my mom. And that’s when I started laughing. I laughed so hard that I cried. Despite (尽管) my best efforts to run away from home, my father finally managed to track me down. I couldn’t leave now, not with him sitting there with caring eyes.
21 . Hearing Ma ry decided to leave home, Mary’s father was very ________. 22 . After her mother called her, Mary ________. 23 . What does the underlined word “purchases” in Paragraph 4 mean? 24 . What probably happened at the end of the story?
A.worried B.nervous C.angry D.surprised A.became angrier than before B.gave in to her father
C.cried and calmed down D.agreed to go home
A.Actions Mary regretted.B.Goods Mary bought.
C.Telephone calls Mary made.D.Lessons Mary learned.
A.Mary returned home happily.B.Mary still refused to go home.
C.Mary’s father became angry again.D.Mary’s mother hated her father.
(★★★)My mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症)last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now changed—my mother became my child, and I became her mother. I became impatient, argued with her, once I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life lessons from the experience.
My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings. That is typical of Alzheimer’s patients. When I visit her, feeling busy and tense, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes nervous and negative. But when I appear cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other people.
I always thought I was very tolerant, but in reality, my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered “right”. With my mother I can now really be tolerant. Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness(不得体). Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. Of course I make sure that my mother doesn’t hurt anyone, but I’ve stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant.
I have also learned that everything has special value. When my mother got sick I didn’t want to burden my two daughters with it. They are young and have enough going on with their education, and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my job as my mother’s daughter. The most wonderful discovery I’ve made through my mother’s disease may be that my children not only offer to help me when they sense that I’m feeling unbearable, but that they take care of my mother on their own actively. They visit her often, play cards with her, and look at photo albums together with her. It shows me that it’s all worth it.
25 . Which of the following is the best title of the passage? 26 . Which of the following is common behavior of Alzheimer patients? 27 . We can infer that the writer’s daughters are ________.
A.How I Cared for My Sick Mother B.How I Became More Tolerant
C.What I Have Learned from
D.Why I Am Feeling stressed
Alzheimer’s
A.Being curious about everything.B.Being particular about clothes.
C.Being afraid of strange people.D.Being sensitive to others’ moods.
A.naughty B.considerate C.traditional D.selfish (★★★) Your weight has been important since the moment you were born. Maybe you even know what your birth weight was. Most newborns weigh between 6 and 9 pounds, but some may weigh more and some less. But very quickly, a baby gains weight and everyone is glad about that because it means the child is growing bigger and stronger.
As you get older, your weight is still important. It's something your parents and doctor will probably keep an eye on. When you go for a checkup, the doctor often will record your height and weight and compare it with what it was the last time you came in. The doctor wants to check whether you have a healthy weight because weighing too much or too little can be a problem.
But these days, being overweight is more common than being underweight. In the last 30 years, a growing number of kids and teenagers have developed weight problems. Today, 1 out of 3 kids and teens between the ages of 2 and 19 are overweight. Many grown-ups understand what it's like to have weight problems, since 2 out of every 3 adults(成年人) are overweight.
For kids and adults, weighing too much can lead to illnesses and health problems. And a kid who is overweight might be made jokes on or find it hard to keep up with friends on the playground. When people talk about being overweight, they mean that someone has more body fat than is healthy. Everyone has some body fat, but extra (多余的) fat can influence someone's health and ability to walk, run, and get around, as well as how the person looks and his or her self-respect.
28 . Why is everyone happy hearing a baby become fatter? 29 . The doctor compares your height and weight in order to ________. 30 . Which group has the largest number of people with overweight problems? 31 . What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The baby is growing healthily.B.The parents are rich enough.
C.The mother has enough milk.D.The family is in good situation.
A.complete a check item B.see if you have a healthy weight
C.know about your living habits D.set up your checkup book
A.Babies.B.Kids.C.The old.D.Adults. A.Importance of keeping weight.
B.Ways to avoid becoming overweight.
C.Bad influence of being overweight.
D.Reasons for getting overweight.
(★★★) When people reunite with their loved ones, it's usually all extremely happy moment. But what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange, but most of the time they break down in tears.
Now a group of psychologists (心理学家) from Yale University say they have found the reason why, and that crying tears of joy may well be the body's way of keeping emotional(情感的)balance. “They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions, and people who do this seem to re cover better from those strong emotions, ”Oriana Aragon, the lead researcher said. Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants’ emotional responses to different things, including happy reunions and cute babe. Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏) a cute baby's face or even, tell them“I want to eat you up!” But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.
There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction, At an exciting concert, fans scream at their idols(偶像).People who have just had a big lottery win are ofte n in floods of tears* “These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationships with others, and even how well people work together/' said Aragon.
32 . What have the psychologists from Yale University found in their research? 33 . What does the underlined “they” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? 34 . Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research? 35 . Where does the passage most likely come from?
A.Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.
B.The reason why people cry with tears.
C.People recover slowly from strong emotions
D.Strong negative feelings are useful to people.
A.Times when people reunite with friends.
B.Participants’emotional responses.
C.Times when people cry tears of joy.
D.Strong positive emotions.
A.Kissing a cute baby.B.Crying at good news.
C.Crying at a failure.D.Laughing at happy reunions,
A.A popular biology book.B.A children literature book,
C.A science fiction novel.D.A psychological science journal.
四、七选五
(★★★)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. Sadly, actions by the police can only catch a small number of drunk drivers on the roads. It is up to each person to make the decisions. 36 . So we should help guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking. Here are some tips.Start talking to the person early. With every drink, judgment becomes increasingly
uncontrolled. 37 . So as soon as your friend starts drinking, you should try to persuade him to make a plan to get home safely. Remember, after he gets drunk, he may not listen to you.Help the person realize he is drunk. Talk to him and show him that he is increasingly clumsy. 38 . For example, ask who you can call to pick him up, or what public transport he would like to use. If he knows he is drunk, he may follow your advice.Make last efforts. If all else fails and a drunk person wants to drive home, threaten to call the police or take his keys. <u></u> 39 . When he is not concentrated, take his keys. This may make it easier to convince him to take a cab home. Remember, don’t give him the keys even if he’s a ngry. 40 . If you once drove home after you got drunk, your friend may not listen to you. So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking, you should behave yourself
first.
A. Ask him where his keys are.
B. Set a good role model.
C. Give him an alternative way to get home.
D. But it isn’t easy to make the right decisions.
E. Make him realize drinking makes him look like a fool.
F. The police will come to help you out once you call them.
G. It means the more one drinks, the less likely that he will listen to you.
五、完形填空
(★★★) I sat down at my desk and started writing an emotional letter of gratitude(感激).
But_______it came to actually placing the letter into the mailbox, I froze. I couldn’t do it.
The_______was to an old teacher with whom I kept in_______through Facebook comments(评论). For the past couple of weeks, her Facebook page had_______me to live my life differently—for example, volunteering more.
Her_______efforts weren’t huge—she wasn’t bu ilding wells in Uganda or_______ lepers(麻风病人)in India, but instead she was doing_______, local good deeds, such as serving as an elementary school crossing guard. These were things that I could do, too. She made me_______I could do the same at
home. I felt I should let her_______ how her example positively influenced my life. That was________I ended up handwriting the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, ________to place the envelope inside. Why was this so hard to do? I thought I felt s trange because it wasn’t like she was my best friend. I just knew her. ________, after thinking it over, I put the envelope in the mailbox at last.
Weeks later I received a Facebook message from her. She was________a difficult time and my note meant________to her. She said she had no idea that she was making such a________to others. Not only did this letter make her happier,________her response to it increased my level of happiness as well. I decided to write a gratitude letter of________to someone each mo nth. I’ve been doing this for two years now and it has changed my life greatly. I’m more likely to________out the goodness in others and I am continuously more thankful for this________life I’m living. Expressing gratitude is a great skill to________. Life is too short not to do it.
41 . A.unless B.if C.while D.when A.unless B.if C.while D.when
A.unless B.if C.while D.when
42 . A.letter B.notice C.apology D.ticket A.letter B.notice C.apology D.ticket
A.letter B.notice C.apology D.ticket
43 . A.excitement B.delight C.touch D.pleasure A.excitement B.delight C.touch D.pleasure
A.excitement B.delight C.touch D.pleasure
44 . A.allowed B.inspired C.awarded D.discouraged A.allowed B.inspired C.awarded D.discouraged
A.allowed B.inspired C.awarded D.discouraged
45 . A.engineer B.construction C.volunteer D.adventure A.engineer B.construction C.volunteer D.adventure
A.engineer B.construction C.volunteer D.adventure
46 . A.looking
after
B.looking for C.taking on D.bringing up
A.looking
after
B.looking for C.taking on D.bringing up
A.looking
after
B.looking for C.taking on D.bringing up
47 . A.big B.small C.clever D.skillful A.big B.small C.clever D.skillful
A.big B.small C.clever D.skillful
48 . A.accept B.predict C.prove D.realize A.accept B.predict C.prove D.realize
A.accept B.predict C.prove D.realize
49 . A.know B.admit C.confirm D.float A.know B.admit C.confirm D.float
A.know B.admit C.confirm D.float
50 . A.where B.because C.why D.how A.where B.because C.why D.how
A.where B.because C.why D.how
51 . A.amazing B.eager C.confident D.unable A.amazing B.eager C.confident D.unable
A.amazing B.eager C.confident D.unable
52 . A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.So A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.So
A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.So
53 . A.going
through
B.going out
C.going
against
D.going over
A.going through B.going out
C.going
against
D.going over
A.going through B.going out
C.going
against
D.going over
54 . A.little B.less C.a lot D.more A.little B.less C.a lot D.more
A.little B.less C.a lot D.more
55 . A.fortune B.promise C.choice D.difference A.fortune B.promise C.choice D.difference
A.fortune B.promise C.choice D.difference
56 . A.so B.or C.and D.but
A.so B.or C.and D.but
A.so B.or C.and D.but
57 . A.advice B.happiness C.thanks D.encouragement A.advice B.happiness C.thanks D.encouragement
A.advice B.happiness C.thanks D.encouragement
58 . A.seek B.leave C.carry D.turn
A.seek B.leave C.carry D.turn
A.seek B.leave C.carry D.turn
59 . A.wealthy B.beautiful C.serious D.familiar A.wealthy B.beautiful C.serious D.familiar
A.wealthy B.beautiful C.serious D.familiar
60 . A.lose B.practice C.achieve D.gain
A.lose B.practice C.achieve D.gain
A.lose B.practice C.achieve D.gain
六、语法填空
(★★★) On Sept.19, 2014, Alibaba went public on the New York Stock(股票)Exchange, which shows that Ma Yun has done his business 61 . (success). A short Chinese man seems to be the 62 . (tall) man in the world right now.
Ma Yun used to be an English teacher who led 63 . easy life. When he was twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m. and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake, 64 . he could communicate with foreign visitors in English. The experience made him a fantastic English speaker and often delivered English speeches without 65 . (refer) to his notes. In a trip to the US in 1995, Ma had access to the Internet 66 . chance. 67 . was after he returned home that Ma set up a website and created his own company-- Alibaba in Hangzhou. He was so 68 . (devote) to his work that he 69 . (name) “Crazy Jack Ma”. In my opinion, his 70 . (curious) and determination made Alibaba the world’s largest e-commerce company .
七、短文改错
(★★★) 71 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm a middle school student calls Li Ming. I'm writing to tell you something. Recently I have noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber cafe near our school. I went there too in the other day. I was surprising to see many students playing computer games, watching films or chat. Some students are even talking about love affairs online. In my opinion, the cyber cafe should be a place which we
can find much useful informations. The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games. The Internet is good if we make good use of them. Otherwise, it will do us great harm. So the local government should take measures to make sure that students use cyber cafes correct.
八、提纲类作文
(★★★) 72 . 最近,你校英文报在举办主题为“Exercise an hour every day,healthy life for a lifetime.”的征文活动。
假定你是李华,请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。
1.你对征文主题的理解;
2.你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况;
3.该运动给你生活和学习带来的益处。
注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头语已写好,不计入总词数。
Nowadays,having sports is becoming more and more popular.
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