中考英语人教八上U1—2重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教八上U1—2重点短语句型和练习及答案
第一部分：
一、阅读理解。

( ) 1. If You want to see something spectacular, you can _________________.
A. stay at home
B. go to your friend’s home
C. go to the cinema
D. go to school
( ) 2. In which channel can you enjoy Red Sorghum?
A. CCTV1
B. Hunan channel
C. Shandong channel
D. Guangdong channel
( ) 3. Who is the actress in Zheng Xiaolong’s TV series?
A. Zhao Wei
B. Yang Mi
C. Zhou Xun
D. Lu Yi
( ) 4.You can see the film _________________ on November 12nd, 2014.
A. Comedy Of Power
B. Ghost
C. Interstellar
D. Red Sorghum
( ) 5. What’s the theme of Red Sorghum?
A. Patriotic feeling
B. Exploring spirit
C. Protecting nature
D. Love story
【参考答案】1-5 CCCCA
二、短文改错。

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断，每一行均有一处错误。

请按下列情况进行改正。

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，也并用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

At 3:42 am something began to shake. It seemed that 1. __________
the world was in an end! Eleven kilometers directly below 2. __________
the city, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century begin. 3. __________
It was heard in Beijing where is one hundred kilometers 4. __________
away. One third of the nation felt. A huge crack that was 5. __________
eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut cross 6. __________
houses, roads and canals. Steam burst into from holes in the 7. __________
ground. Hard hills of rocks become rivers of dirt. In 8. __________
fifteen seconds a large city lain in ruin（废墟）. Two thirds of 9. __________
people died of or injured during the earthquake. 10. __________
参考答案
1. something改 everything
2.in改at
3. begin 改began
4. where改which/that
5. felt后加 it
6.cross改across
7.burst into去掉 into 8. become改became
9. lain改lay 10.died of 去掉 of
三、重点短语回顾
1. ________________待在家里
2. ________________相当多；不少
3. ________________当然；自然
4. ________________给……的感觉；想要
5. ________________因为
6. ________________几乎从不
7. ________________至少；不少于；起码8. ________________垃圾食品
9. ________________例如；像这样10. ________________多于
11. ________________少于
参考答案：
1. stay at home
2. quite a few
3. of course
4. feel like
5. because of
6. hardly never
7. at least
8. junk food
9. such as10. more than11. less than
第二部分：
一、完形填空
Here’s what two students said about Hilltop Language School. When Mei Shan was a young girl.
1 she ever wanted to do was travel. And she
2 that the best way was to become a flight attendant. She’s done this work for two years now. She can travel all over the world,
3 she thinks it’s a really interesting job. She
4 that to speak English well was the most important
5 . Before she became a flight attendant, she
6 English at the Hilltop Language School for five years. It was because she could speak English
7 she got the job.
David Feng wants to be a tour guide. He wants to travel especially to 8 countries. 9 , He knows that he 10 his English, so he’s started 11 at the Hilltop Language School. The school has 12 helped him learn English. He’s been a student 13 now, and he loves it. Maybe when he 14 , he’ll think about becoming an English teacher 15 a tour guide.
1. A. All what B. All which C. Everything which D. What
2. A. hoped B. decided C. thinks D. wished
3. A. so B. because C. and D. that
4. A. invent B. created C. found out D. discover
5. A. thought B. plan C. requirement D. need
6. A. learns B. has studied C. had learnt D. was studying
7. A. then B. that C. which D. so
8. A. speaking English B. English-spoken C. spoken English D. English-speaking
9. A. However B. But C. Therefore D. And
10. A. has to speak B. should improve C. can improve D. loves
11. A. to live B. working C. to have lessons D. taking care of kids
12. A. real B. perhaps C. not D. really
13. A. since a year B. for a year C. a year ago D. for long time
14. A. leave the school B. is leaving school C. graduates D. will graduate
15. A. instead of B. not C. rather D. instead
【参考答案】1—5 DBACC 6—10 CBDAB 11—15 CDBCA
二、重点句型展现
1. I wonder______ ______ ______ ______here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活怎么样。

2. And______ ______ the bad weather, we couldn't ______ ______ below. 由于天气不好，下面什么也看不见。

3. ______ ______ ______ dance are you learning? 你学哪种舞蹈？
4. ______ ______ ______relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think
______ ______ ______ ______relax is through exercise. 通过使用网络或观看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但是我们认为最好的方法是通过锻炼。

5. ______ ______ ______the mind and the body. 这对身心健康都很有益。

参考答案：
1. what life was like
2. because of; see anything
3. What kind of
4. It's good to; the best way to
5. It's healthy for
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1．阅读理解
Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.
A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often.
According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than
that in cars of other colors.
At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.
Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime.
（1）You can often see cars in advertisements.
A. white
B. black
C. red
D. silver
（2）Car buyers choose grey because they .
A. can wash their cars less
B. don't need to wash cars
C. can pay less money for cars
D. don't allow washing cars
（3）According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors.
A. safer
B. darker
C. cheaper
D. bigger
（4）Green cars .
A. make up 11% of the cars sold
B. are hard to find all the time
C. were the most popular in the mid 1990s
D. were less popular than blue cars in the past （5）In the future, we can .
A. choose cars in all colors
B. paint our cars any color anywhere
C. buy cars in all colors
D. change our car's paint color anytime
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述车的颜色，以及使用某些颜色的原因。

（1）细节题。

根据Many cars in advertisements are red,可知，广告里的车的颜色是经常是红色的，故选C。

（2）细节题。

根据A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, 可知，车的用户选择灰色的车，因为他们可以更少洗车，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones.可知，研究表明白色的车比其他颜色的车更安全，故选A。

（4）推断题。

根据In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the
world. 可知，在20世纪90年代绿色的是世纪很多地方最受欢迎的颜色，推出绿色的车那时应该是最受欢迎的，故选C。

（5）细节题。

根据Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime.可知，将来，我们可以在任何时候改变我们车的漆的颜色，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．阅读理解
Just a Little Smile
Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of turn fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听). Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boy's name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend
They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was invited(邀请) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜) because I didn't want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother's sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. "
（1）When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going
A. to have a basketball game
B. to his classroom
C. to see Mark
D. back home
（2）From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he .
A. was a good student
B. liked sports and music
C. liked all the subjects in school
D. was a g
（3）Mark and Bill .
A. were in the same middle school and high school
B. were in the same middle school but not in the same high school
C. of ten had lunch together at school
D. had known each other before they began to study in middle school
（4）In this passage, the phrase "break up" means" ".
A. 相处很好
B. 和好如初
C. 关系破裂
D. 保持联系（5）When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he. .
A. knew he could save Bill's life
B. knew who Bill was and wanted to help him
C. didn't know why he was going to help him
D. didn't know what he was doing was very important to Bill
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Mark走在回家的路上，看见前面一个男孩拿了一堆东西，走着走着男孩的东西掉了，Mark就帮忙去捡，之后两人就一起走，男孩邀请Mark去家里做客，两个人度过了开心的一下午，后来两人成为了朋友，无话不谈，一起上学一起吃饭一起毕业。

后来的某天男孩告诉Mark，原来当天他心情糟透了因为跟女朋友分手拿了学校里的个人物品准备自杀，但他遇见了Mark，后来两人度过的时光让男孩觉得世界还是有很多值得期待的事。

Mark不仅帮忙捡了书，也拯救了男孩的生命。

（1）D细节理解题。

根据最后一段第二句” "Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. “可知Mark第一次碰见Bill是在Bill回家的路上。

故选D。

（2）B细节推理题。

根据文章第一句”Mark was walking home from school one day whe n he saw the boy in front of turn fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听). “可知，携带两件毛衣，篮球和随身听，推测Bill是喜欢体育和音乐的。

故选B。

（3）A归纳总结题。

根据第二段第三句” They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just
three weeks before they finished high school“可知两人是在同一所中学同一所高中，故选A。

（4）C词义猜测题。

根据第一段最后一句”and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend“可知，Bill在学科上遇到了很多困难，”讲的都是不好的方面，break动词，破坏，打碎。

继而猜测到应该是与女朋友分手了。

故选C。

（5）D归纳总结题。

根据第一段中“Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. ”可知Mark只是看到Bill 的东西掉了帮他捡，他并不知道这将会拯救Bill的生命。

故选D。

【点评】文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。

命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。

阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

3．阅读理解
As a kid，I read a story of a bird. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a house and the female bird takes care of the baby in it. When the baby bird learns to fly，the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me confused(困惑的)：How could they so easily give up their house built with so much effort?
One night，I got this dream. I was walking on the endless road with beautiful trees on the either side. Attracted by the greenery，I went on，then I saw a wonderful house. I explored the house. There was a sloping(斜的) roof which matched with the greenery around；the large central open yard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house — of course，it was all dried up now. Such liveliness turns the house into a home. People say “THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS”，and now I felt it and was attracted deeply.
When I woke up from the dream，I was clear about everything. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey(传递) me. And years later，when I chose my career，I thought of the story of the bird and my dream，then I was sure what to do. I decided to choose architecture as my career. I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did，to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it. My dream comes true and the happiness that I gain now from this career is great.
（1）When the writer read the story of the bird，he felt _______.
A. bored
B. confused
C. amazed
D. worried
（2）In the writer's dream，what part of the house attracted him most?
A. The sloping roof of the house.
B. The body of water that keeps the house cool.
C. The large central open yard.
D. The liveliness that he felt around the house.
（3）The underlined word “architecture” in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 考古
B. 天文
C. 建筑
D. 艺术
（4）The passage is mainly about _______.
A. how the bird could give up their house easily
B. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizen
C. what we need to do when we choose our career
D. why the writer chooses architecture as his career
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是作者小时候听到一个关于一种小鸟的故事，这种鸟的公鸟负责搭窝，母鸟负责抚养后代，小鸟长大后，他们飞走了，把鸟窝留给其他鸟。

作者做了一个关于房子的梦，他决定长大后做一名建筑师，像那只公鸟一样。

最后作者成功了，也收到了很多快乐。

（1）B考查细节理解题。

【问题】当作者阅读鸟的故事，他的感到_______。

A. bored无聊的；无趣的；烦人的；B. confused困惑的；混乱的；糊涂的；C. amazed惊奇的，吃惊的；D. worried 担心的。

根据第一段最后一二句It made me confused(困惑的)：How could they so easily give up their house built with so much effort?可知作者阅读鸟的故事，他的感到困惑。

故选B。

（2）D考查细节理解题。

【问题】在作者的梦中，房子的哪一部分最吸引他? A. The sloping roof of the house. 房子的斜面屋顶；B. The body of water that keeps the house cool.保持房子凉爽的水体。

C. The large central open yard. 大型中央天井；D. The liveliness that he felt around the house.房子的周围他感到的活力。

根据第二段最后一二句Such liveliness turns the house into a home. People say “THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS”，and now I felt it and was attracted
deeply.根据句意和语境可知选D。

（3）C考查细节理解题。

【问题】在第三段中划线单词“architecture”的中文意思是____________。

根据下文I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did，to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it.（我想做故事里的公鸟同样的事情，艰辛地去建立一个美丽的房子，并让其他人住在里面。

）结合句意和语境可知architecture 是建筑的意思。

故选C。

【问题】这篇文章主要关于__________________。

A. how the bird could （4）D考查主旨理解题。

give up their house easily这只鸟怎么能轻易地放弃他们的房子；B. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizen作者如何最终成为一个诚实的公民；C. what we need to do when we choose our career当我们选择我们的职业时，我们需要做什么；D. why the writer chooses architecture as his career作者为什么选择建筑作为自己的事业。

本文主要内容是作者小时候听到一个关于一种小鸟的故事，这种鸟的公鸟负责搭窝，母鸟负责抚养后代，小鸟长大后，他们飞走了，把鸟窝留给其他鸟。

作者做了一个关于房子的梦，他决定长大后做一名建筑师，像那只公鸟一样。

最后作者成功了，也收到了很多快乐。

根据本文主要内容可知选D。

4．阅读理解
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
（1）What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D. Take the injured person to the hospital.
（2）When dealing with the problems of ____________, we shouldn't move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites
B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting
D. fainting and nosebleeds
（3）Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back.
B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up.
D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
（4）Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle.
B. Health.
C. Sports.
D. Education.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识。

（1）细节题。

根据Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water.可知动物咬伤时用肥皂和水清洗，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据Broken bones(骨头): Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.和Fainting(昏厥): Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall可知当骨折和昏厥时不要移动伤者，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.可知当流鼻血时捏鼻子更低的部分至少10分钟，而不是整个鼻子，故选D。

（4）推断题。

根据全文可知讲了意外伤害的急救，所以可能来自健康部分，即health，故选B。

（5）主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

5．阅读理解
Good Neighbours
Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.
One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad.
"Poor boy!" Jo thought. "He's all alone. He needs some friends." She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?
Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie's grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.
"What are you going to do, Jo?" asked her sister Meg.
"To clear the garden path." Answered Jo.
When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.
Jo laughed and shouted, "How are you? Are you ill?"
Laurie opened the window and said," I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week".
"I'm sorry," said Jo. "Are you bored?"
"Yes, very." he replied.
"Don't your friends come to visit you?"
"No. But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache."
"Girls are quiet."
"I don't know any girls."
"You know us."
"That's true! Can you come and visit me?" cried Laurie.
"I'm not quiet, but I'd like to come," replied Jo. "I must ask Mother first." She ran back into her house.
A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie's house. A servant took her upstairs.
"Here I am!" she said brightly. "Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you."
"That looks delicious," Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.
Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.
"A nice room!" she said. "I can read to you if you like."
"No, let's talk," replied Laurie.
"All right," said Jo, "I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop."
"You have three sisters—Amy, Beth and Meg." Laurie continued.
"How do you know this?" Jo was surprised.
"You call each other's names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother."
Jo felt sad when she heard this.
"Why don't you come and visit us?" she said, "It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time."
"Thank you. I'd like to come very much." Said Laurie.
"We know all our neighbours except you." Jo said, "I'm glad we're friends now."
She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said," Besides(除了……之外) plays, I also love books." Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.
"Wow!" she said, "All those books!"
Laurie said, "A person needs more than books."
(Adapted from Little Women)
（1）From the first paragraph, we know ________________.
A. Jo's family had five members
B. Jo and Laurie were neighbours
C. Laurie and his grandpa were busy
D. the four sisters had the same hobby
（2）Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _________________.
A. she wanted to visit his large house
B. Laurie invited her to play with snowballs
C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends
D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care
（3）What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?
a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.
b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's home.
c. Jo wanted to Laurie's home after telling her mother.
d. Jo couldn't stop thinking about Lauri
e.
A. a—b—c—d
B. b—a—c—d
C. b—d—a—c
D. a—d—c—b
（4）Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?
A. Kind and friendly
B. Generous but rude
C. Quiet and smart
D. Funny but carless （5）What does Laurie mean by saying "A person needs more than books."?
A. People need to stay in their own houses.
B. People should learn much more from the books.
C. People need love and friendship besides books.
D. People should relax themselves besides reading
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Jo和她的邻居Laurie的故事，Laurie跟着爷爷生活没有了母亲，又生病了，心情很不越快，一天当Jo看到了他之后心里放不下，就找机会接近了他，了解了情况，然后成为了好朋友。

（1）细节理解题，根据 Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. 可知Jo跟Laurie是邻居，故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据But Laurie's face was very sad. "Poor boy!" Jo thought. "He's all alone. He needs some friends."可知Laurie很孤独需要朋友，故答案是C。

（3）细节排序题，根据文章内容可知，先是Jo从窗户里看到了Laurie，之后就放心不下，告知父母之后，最后进行了开心的交谈，因此句子的顺序为：a—d—c—b，故答案是D。

（4）逻辑推理题，根据"Poor boy!" Jo thought. "He's all alone. He needs some friends." She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, 可知Jo心地善良而友好，根据my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you." 可知Jo的姐妹也很友好，故答案是A。

（5）句意猜测题，根据 A person needs more than books. 可知，人需要的不仅仅是书，根据文章的叙述，他解释了Jo之后他开心了，并成为了朋友，所以除了书之外还需要关爱和友谊，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题、细节排序题、逻辑推理题和句意猜测题。

细节理解题很简单，一般可直接在文章中找到答案。

细节排序题细节理解题的一种变形，按照文章的叙事顺序进行句子排序，逻辑推理题需要根据一体的推理方式，根据已知条件推出可能的结论。

句意猜测题首先要理解句子的表面意思，然后结合语境去思考其深层含义。