unit4 Industrial Robot

• The popular concept of a robot has been fashioned by science fiction novels and movies such as “Star Wars”.These images tend to exaggerate the robot’s similarity to human anatomy and behavior.The human analogy has sometimes been a troubiessome issue in industry.People tend to associate the future use of advanced robots in factories with high unemployment and the conquer of human beings by
• Questions • <2> What’s is the most typical humanlike characteristic of a robot?
• Answers • <2> The odt typical humanlike characteristic of a robot id its arm.
• Questions • <1> What’s an industrial robot according to Paragraph 1?
• Answers.<1> • An industrial robot is a generalourpose,programmable machine possessing certain humanlike characteristics.
• Questions • <3> In spite of the difference between robots and NC machine tools,how are they similar to each other?
Answer <3>
• Part Similar • Have the same NC technology • Part Diffierence • In spite of these differences,there are definite similarites • Robot is a between robots and lighter more NC machine in terms portable piece of power drive of equipment technologies,feedba than NC ck system,the trend machine tool. toward computer • NC working control,and even off-line but robot some of the working on-line
• This robot is very useful for us becase this robot working in 2008 Olympic game .It help police offfice test water.
• This robot is very importan in some factory . He can drop forging can do dangerous things at any time any where
• 他对你的工作高度赞扬
• He referred to your work in terms of high parise
关于啤酒机器人的图片
• In this picture we can see beer ropot is practing put the beers into cup
• 工业机器人和数控机床有许多共同的特性。起 动机器人机械臂和操作机床所用的数控技术是 一样的。和数控机床相比，机器人是一种重量 较轻，更便于携带的设备，起用途也更广泛， 主要涉及工件的处理。此外，机器人编程与数 控机床也不同。通常，数控编程是脱机完成的， 指令载于穿孔带上，而机器人编程常常是联机 完成的，指令存于机器人的电子存储器中。虽 然有些差别，但在电力驱动技术，反馈系统， 计算机控制化趋势，甚至在某些工业应用方面， 两者之间有着明显的共同之处。
• An industrial robot is a generalo u r p o s e , programmable machine possessing certain humanlike characteristics.The odt typical humanlike characteristic of a robot id its arm. This arm,together with the robot’s capacity to be programmed,makes it ideally suited to a variety of production tasks,including machine loading,spot welding,spray painting,and assembly,The robot can be programmed to perform a sequence of mechanical motions,
a numerical control machine tool,The same type of NC technology used to operate machine tools is used to actuate the robot’s mechanical arm.The robot is a lighter,more portable piece of equipment than an NC machine tool.The uses of the robot are more general,typically involving the handing of work-parts.Also the programing of the robot is d i f f e r e n t f o r m N C p a r t programming.Traditionally,NC programming has b e e n p e r fo r m e d o f f - l i n e w i t h t h e m a c h i n e commands being contained on a punched t a p e . Ro b o t p r o g r a m m i n g h a s u s u a l l y b e e n accomplished on-line,with the instructions being retained in the robot’s electronic memory.In spite the industrial applications
• 《星球大战》之类电影和科幻小说促成 了现今人们熟悉的有关机器人的概念。 这些概念往往夸大了机器人与人类在形 体和行为方面的相似之处。在工业方面， 机器人的这种人性化的比拟有时会引起 麻烦。人们常常会把未来时代工厂中使 用先进的机器人与高失业率，机器人征 服人类联系起来。
• Largely in response to this humanoid conception associated with robots,there have been attempts to develop definitions that reduce the humanlike impact.The Robot Institute of America has developed the following definition: • A robot is a programmable,multifunction manipulater designed to move material,parts,tools,or special devices through variable programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks.
• 针对这种把机器人人性化的概念，人们 一直在尝试给机器人重新下定义，以减 弱其人性化的影响。美国机器人研究所 岁机器人定义如下： • “机器人是一种通过不同的程序动作来 完成多种工作的可编程的，多功能装置， 其设计目的是用来搬运材料，处理零部 件，工具或特殊装置。
• Attempts have even been made to rename the robot.George Devol,one of the original inventors in robotics technology,called his patent application by the name “programmed article transfer”.For many years,the Ford Motor Company used the term “uniersal transfer denice” instead of “robot”.Today the term “robot” seems to have become entrenched in the language,tohether with whatever humanlike
• In this picture we can see scientist is testting for robot,
• This picture is very funny I think this robot is company’s single.
• This robot is put beers for customs,It can improve workers speed in the work time
• This picture can tell we(us) ,,,he is working now.
• In this picture we can know the robot is working for army .
• In this picture we can know the robot is working for army .And working with slider
• 工业机器人是一种具有某些人类特点的 可编程的通用机械。机器人最具人性化 的特点是他的机械臂。机器人的手臂连 他的可编程能力，使之特别适合完成多 种生产任务，包括机械加料，点焊，喷 漆和组装。通过控制编程，机器人能完 成一系列的机械动作，并不断重复相同 的动作顺An industrial robot shares many attributes in o m m o n w i t h
Important phrases
• In spite of 是介词短语表示“尽管， 虽 然”
•
• In terms of :就。。来说；
• 尽管学习非常无聊，但我们也要尽最大努力学习。
• In spite of study is very boring we must wonrking hard try our best
unit4 Industrial Robot
主讲：郑杨 第三小组 成员：艾少江 李耀科
Question1 Do you like robots? Question2 What is kinds of robots do you like? Question3 If you have a robot,what things you let it do for you?