山东省2020学年高一英语上学期入学衔接考试试题

高一英语上学期入学衔接考试试题
第一卷共100分请将答案涂在答题卡上
第一部分单选题：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）I 时态语态
1. We will start as soon as our team leader________ .
A. comes
B. will come
C. come
D. is coming
2. It ________ hard when I left my house.
A. is raining
B. rains
C. was raining
D. will rain
3. .-----Do you know Lydia very well?
----Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.
A. have made
B. have become
C. have been
D. have turned
4. Since you don’t want to go, I ________ alone.
A. will go
B. go
C. went
D. have gone
5.—Have you heard about that fire in the market?
— Yes, luckily no one _______.
A. hurt
B. was hurt
C. has hurt
D. had been hurt
6. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.
A. will show
B. will shown
C. will be shown
D. is shown
7. ----Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books? I'd like to read them.
----Sorry，dear，the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.
A. are sold out
B. sell out
C. had sold out
D. had been sold out
8. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________ .
A. sleeps
B. is sleeping
C. slept
D. had slept
9. My uncle ________ in that factory since 1958.
A. worked
B. had worked
C. is working
D. has worked
10. The International Kite Festival____________ in Weifang every year.
A. holds
B. held
C. is held
D. was held
II.单选：指出下列句子中划线部分的成分。

11. We all study hard at English. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D.表语
12.To swim in the river is a great pleasure A. 主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语
13. My brother is a policeman. A. 主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语
14. Were you at home last night? A.定语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.表语
15. Winter is the coldest season of the year. A 定语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.表语
16. He often walks in the park. A.定语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.表语
17. His job is to teach English. A.定语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.表语
18. I enjoy listening to popular music. A.宾语 B.状语 C.谓语 D.宾补
19. His parents are doctors. A.宾语 B.表语 C.谓语 D.定语
20. His father named him Dong Ming. A.宾语 B.表语 C.主语 D.宾补第二部分阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there were not any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office.
When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn’t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom.
I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.
21. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for ______
A. one day
B. one year C . two weeks D. two months
22. When the writer saw Mary’s jasmine, she felt____________ .
A. unhappy
B. peaceful
C. hopeful
D. surprised
23. What has the writer learned from her experience?
A. Patience is needed in life.
B. Flowers can make life better.
C. Friendship is necessary for us.
D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.
B
When I was a girl of 10， I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week，on the 1，8-km course I‘d never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. It was a real shock. I ran out of breathe(喘气)within the first few minutes. I never realized how tiring running could be but I didn’t think about give up.
Over time， I did get a little bit faster. However， I was really slow. In races，I would finish close to last. I‘d always have to stop more than once， especially in the longer races，which were 2. 5 to 2. 8 km. After every race， I‘d go home and cry. But I still didn‘t stop running， holding onto that picture of crossing the finishing line and finally doing well.
Then one of my friends joined the team，too. She could run easily and even came in the 18th in a big race! I felt so slow and my confidence(自信) was lower than ever.
I became so nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly.
Still. I refused to. Finally. I realized that the reason I was nervous was that
I was always worried that I wasn’t ready for them. So a few weeks before the next
2. 8-km race. I practiced running almost 3 km every day,which helped me improve my pace(步伐). When the time came for the big race, all that practicing really paid off.
I stopped only once and my pace was so much better.
I realized that I’d finally gotten happiness with running. But the funny thing was. It didn‘t come from doing better， Instead，it came from the fact that I had tried harder and never given up.
24. Before she took the 1.8-km course， the writer________.
A. knew a lot about it
B. wanted to be a great runner
C. practiced running every day
D. never thought running so tiring
25. The writer was nervous about the race because she_______.
A. had to stop to drink water
B. was worried she wasn’t ready
C. run slower than anyone else
D. could find no coach to help her
26. The underlined phrase ”paid off” probably mean “______”.
A. brought good results
B. coat a lot
C. saved much time
D. came to fail
27. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that the writer______.
A. got angry with her friend
B. wasn’t pleased with herself
C. was a person with a strong mind
D. had no interest in running
C
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact， happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you
are in trouble at school， your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons， your parent s are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong， people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others， you will feel happy， too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them， you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor， you can also say you are very happy， because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties， you can say loudly you are very happy， because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes， life is like a revolving(旋转 ) door. When it closes， it also opens. If you take every chance you get， you can be a happy and lucky person.
28. Happiness is for_________.
A. those who have large and beautiful houses
B. those who have cars
C. those who have a lot of money
D. all people
29. When you do something wrong， _______________.
A. you may correct it
B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself
C. anybody will laugh at you
D. you will be happy
30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When you get success， your friends will be very proud of you.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. All the above.
31. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because ___________.
A. money always brings happiness
B. money doesn’t always bring happiness
C. everything can be bought with money
D. only rich people have happiness
32. Which is the title of the passage?
A. Do Something Good to Others
B. Happy and Lucky
C. Happiness
D. Life and Success
D
From a plane we can see the fields， cities， mountains or seas below. If we go into space， we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place， there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea， there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things， and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down， the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But， in 1970， five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
33. This passage is_________.
A. a short story
B. for science reading
C. a piece of news
D. a diary
34. The sea covers about _______of the earth.
A one third B. one fourth C. two quarters D. three fourths
35. _______are not mentioned (提及) in this passage.
A. Islands
B. Fishes
C. Plants
D. Living things
第二节（（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Training for a marathon (马拉松）requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.
36 , buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand （牌子）will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries. During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 39 . After two weeks, start timing yourself. 40 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
A. After six days
B. For a good marathon runner
C. Before you begin your training
D. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
F. Time spent for preparation raises the quality（质量） of training
G. Now you are ready out a goal of improving distance and time
第三部分英语知识运用（20小题，每个1.5分，共30分）
第一节完形填空 15分
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals and the signals have meanings. For example, __41__ a bee has found some food, it goes back home. It is __42__ for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and __43__ it is.
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry, it barks (吠). Birds make several different sounds and each has its own __44__. Sometimes we humans ma ke sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh！” or “Ouch！” to __45__ how we fee l about something or when we drop something on our feet.
We humans have langu ages. We have words. These words have meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell other people
__46__ we think or how we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or __47__ messages to people far away. Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because __48__ speaks it.
A living language, of course, is often __49__ by peop le today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have __50__ meanings. 41．A. when B. as C. since D. because
42．A. important B. necessary C. difficult D. impossible 43．A. how far B. how long C. how many D. how old 44．A. name B. way C. mean D. meaning 45．A. give B. put C. show D. take
46．A. that B. what C. which D. why
47．A. send B. bring C. push D. get
48．A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone 49．A. said B. told C. using D. spoken
50．A. new B. right C. real D. good
第二节词组复习：单选题 15分
51. The play begins ______ 6: 40 p.m. So we have to be at the theatre by 6:30 pm at the latest.
A. on
B. for
C. in
D. at
52. They held a ceremony ________ those killed in the battle.
A. in honor of
B. instead of
C. in favor of
D. by means of
53. Please pay attention _____ your handwriting.
A.on
B. to
C. at
D. for
54. Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.
A. in any case
B. in case
C. in no case
D. in that case
55. — ________ did the professor give you much advice?
— The choice of a career.
A. On what
B. In what
C. What
D. For what
56. You should finish your speech ______ 5 minutes.
A at
B with
C in Dabout
57. He is running ________ the wind towards the east of the station ________ Tom running ________ the right.
A. down; and; on
B. against; with; on
C. for; with; in
D. with; while; to
58. Not all of us know the difference ________ wheat and barley.
A. among
B. between
C. from
D. in
59. The yo ung singer is popular _______ the public. She’s made a remarkable achievement ________ a girl of her age.
A. with; to
B. to; for
C. with; for
D. for; to
60. The apple trees have lots of big apples ________ them. And some birds are singing ________ the trees.
A. in; on
B. at; in
C. on; in
D. with; through
第二卷请填写到答题卡上阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

15’She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She 61 _______ (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. If she was not asleep, she talked to _62______ (she). What a poor old lady!
On Thanksgiving, we had lots of food 63_______ (leave) over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 64______ (easy). There she was, sitting against a tree near the post office. She _65______ (dress) as she always was. I went to her and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie? ”
However, the old woman didn’t seem to 6e very _66______ (excite) about this. She looked at me and said, “Oh, tha nk you very much, but someone __67_____ (give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to someone else who __68_____ (need) it?”
Her manners were gracious (亲切的). I was the person who didn’t know what 69______ (say). An old lady whose life was _70______ (bad) than most of us still thought about others. Why don’t more of us do that?
用所给单词的适当形式填空(15’)
71．Be ________ (care) — there's broken glass on the floor!
72．Could you pass the __ ______ (knife) to me? We need them to cut apples. 73．The ________ (luck) winner will be able to choose from three different holidays. 74．Four ________ (five) of the students in our class have passed the exam. 75．The festival brings 5,000 ________ (visit) to the town every year.
76．When the ________ (advertise) appeared on the screen again, he turned off the TV.
77．It is certain that high prices for corn and wheat will encourage ________ (farm) to grow crops.
78．What's the ________ (mean) of the phrase “give me five”？
79．The children are expecting a(n) ________ (enjoy) holiday in Hainan.
80．If you get ________ (hunger), there's some cold chicken in the fridge.
第四部分
翻译句子。

用括号内所提示的基本句型将下列句子译成英语。

(20分)
1．你的故事听起来很有趣。

（主语 + 系动词 + 表语）
__________ ___________ ________________ __________________.
2．这家医院创建于1950年。

（主语 + 谓语）
This hospital __________ _______ ______________ ________1950.
3．他很喜欢阅读。

（主语 + 谓语 + 宾语）
____________ ___________ _____________ ____________much .
4．下学期谁教你们英语？（主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语）
Who_____ __________ _________ ______________next term.
5．他总是把他的卧室收拾得干干净净。

（主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语）
He always _________ ___________ ________ _____________.
参考答案
1-10 ACCAB CDBDC
11-20 CADBA BDACD
21-35 ：DDA：DBAC DADBC BDA
36-40 CEADG
完形填空答案
41—50 ADADC BABDA
51-60 DABBA CBBCC
wore , herself , left , easily , was dressed ,
excited , has given , needs , to say , worse
1．careful 2．knives 3．lucky 4 fifths 5．visitors 6．advertisement
7farmers8．meaning9．enjoyable10．hungry
答案1. Your story sounds very interesting. 2. This hospital was set up in 1950.
3 He likes reading very much
4. Who will teach you English next term?
5. He always keeps his bedroom clean.
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