高中英语强化训练(八)
高考英语定语从句专项强化训练及答案
高考英语定语从句专项强化训练及答案一．Choose the best answer.1．All ____ should be done has been done.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whatever2．I, ____ your best friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am3．Leilei is the girl _____ pronunciation is the best in our class.A. whoseB. whoC. who’sD. that4．Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?A. you talked about itB. that you talkedC. about that you talkedD. you talked about5．The two old friends talked about the persons and places _____ impressed them most.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that6．These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it7．My father works in the factory _____ this type of truck is made.A. in whereB. in whichC. from whichD. of which8．He is the man to _____ I gave the money.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that9．The very thing _____ brought about a complete change in her life was the libration.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when10．This is the same girl _____ came to borrow an English book two days ago.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom11．The way _____ you are doing it is complete crazy.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. at which12．I still remember the summer _____ we had the drought.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when13 China is not the same country ______ it was 20 years ago.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when14. Wang Fei is the boy _____ I think is the most diligent in our class.A. whoB. whomC. about whomD. him15. Tom told the teacher the reason ______ he was late again.A. thatB. for whyC. for thatD. for which二．定语从句相似句型精练1. 1) This is one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.2) This is the only (very) one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. 1) He has two sons, _____ are college students.2) He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of them3. 1) He still lives in the room ______ window faces to the east.2) He still lives in the room , the window ______ faces to the east.3) He still lives in the room ______ is in the north of the city.4) He still lives in the room ______ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. 1) _____ we all know, China, is rich in natural resources.2) _____ is well- know that China is rich in natural resources.3) _____ is well- know, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5. 1) I will never forget the days ______ we studied together.2) I will never forget the days ______ we spent together.A. thatB. on whenC. whenD. on which6. 1) Galileo collected facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.2) Galileo collected facts _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A.thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B7. 1) It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.2) It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which8. 1) It was in 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.2) It was 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.A. whichB. whenC. thatD.as9. 1) The soldiers left the village _____ they arrived yesterday evening.2) The soldiers started from the village _____ they stayed yesterday.A. on whichB. thatC. at whichD. where10. 1) _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.2) _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3) _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever11. 1) Is this the factory _____ you visited last year?2) Is this factory _____ you visited last year?3) This is the factory _____ he works.4) This is the factory _____ we paid a visit yesterday.A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. to which12. 1) The doctor, _____ help the engineer managed to invent a new instrument, was praised.2) The doctor, _____ helped the engineer manage to invent a new instrument, was praised.A. thatB. with whoseC. whoD. whom13. 1) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ has a population of over 10,000,000.2) Beijing is the most beautiful city ____ I have ever visited.3) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ I spent my last summer holiday.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. as14. 1)The only spade, with ____ we planted trees, is missing.2) The only spade ____ we planted trees with is missing.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom15. 1) I want to buy the same watch ______ you are wearing.2) This is the same watch _____ I lost in the hotel.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who三．Correct the following sentences.16. Let me have a look at the dictionary that you bought it yesterday.17. This is the house where I lived in two years ago.18. There was little which I could do for you.19. Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.20. Guilin is a city where has a history of 2000 years.21. She is the only one among us that know French.22. This is the teacher whom we have learnt a lot.23. I hope to get such a dictionary that he is using.24. The man and the horse that who fell into the river were drowned.25. Which we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.26. The reason why he was late for school was because he had been knocked down by a bike.27. I don’t like the way which you speak to your mother.28. That is all what they need for the experiment.29. What was the year that fighting broke out.30. The theatre that Lincoln was shot is in the same city.四．Consolidation exercises高考单选题精选1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom4.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when6．Carol said the work would be done by October,＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.its priceC.the price of whichD.the price of whose9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which10.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same11.Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A.whoseB.of whichC.whichD.its12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when13.The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose15.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which16.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A.It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC.There’s whyD.It’s how17.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think which is18.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.whatThe key:一．1-5 CBADD 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 ADBAD二．1. 1) D 2) B 2. 1) B 2) C 3. 1) B 2) D 3) A 4) C5. 1) C 2) A6. 1) D 2) A7. 1) C 2) B8. 1) C 2) B 9. 1) C 2) D 10. 1) D 2) A 3) C11. 1) B 2)C 3) A 4) D 12. 1) B 2) C 13. 1) A 2)B 3) C14. 1) A 2) B 15. 1) A 2) B三．1. it去掉 2.in 去掉 3. which 改成that 4. which 改成whose5.where 改成that或which6.know改成knows7.teacher后加from 8.that改成as 9.who去掉10.Which改成As 11.because改成that12.way后加in或者which 去掉13.what改成that14.that改成when 15.that改成where四．1-5 DBDBB 6-10 DBCAB 11-15 ABCCA 16-18 BAB定语从句对比练习1.①This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2.①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3.①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4.①_____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.②_____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③_____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5.①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6.①I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.②I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7.①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8.①Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.②Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which[参考答案]Key: 1. ①D ②B 2. ①B ②C3. ①B ②D ③A ④C4. ①D ②A ③C5. ①B ②C ③B6. ①C ②D7. ①E ②D 8. ①D ②A9. ①B ② D 10. ①C ②B。
高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题
高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题作为高中三年的重头戏，高考可谓是许多学生的噩梦。
而在高考英语中，语法填空也是考生们非常头疼的一道题目。
而其中比较级的使用更是需要掌握的重点之一。
本文将介绍关于比较级的知识点，并提供一些强化训练题。
一、比较级的基本形式比较级是由形容词或副词的比较级前加more或-er形成的，例如：- 形容词比较级：more beautiful（更美丽），prettier（更漂亮）- 副词比较级：more quickly（更快速），faster（更快）二、比较级的使用1. 比较级修饰单数可数名词或不可数名词如：Tom is taller than me.（汤姆比我高。
）2. 比较级修饰复数名词时用“more + 复数名词”如：The apples are more popular than the oranges.（苹果比橘子更受欢迎。
）3. 比较级修饰动词，用than连接两个句子如：He works harder than I do.（他比我工作更努力。
）4. 两者进行比较时，用比较级如：She is smarter than her brother.（她比她兄弟聪明。
）5. 在三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级如：Emma is the most beautiful girl in the class.（艾玛是班里最美的女孩。
）三、比较级练习题1. The ____________ (early) you get up, the ____________ (much) healthy you'll be.解答：earlier, healthier2. Sarah can speak ____________ (good) French than her sister.解答：better3. She runs ____________ (quickly) than Jack.解答：more quickly4. This book is ____________ (useful) than that one.解答：more useful5. John is ____________ (tall) than his cousin.解答：taller6. People in hot countries usually eat ____________ (spicy) food than those in cold countries.解答：spicier7. I think skiing is ____________ (dangerous) than swimming.解答：more dangerous8. Eric is ____________ (friendly) to his classmates than to strangers.解答：more friendly9. These apples are ____________ (fresh) than those ones.解答：fresher10. The more you practice, ____________ (good) results you will have.解答：better以上是关于比较级的知识点和练习题。
高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习
高中英语主谓一致精析及强化训练一）主谓一致的种类1．语法形式上的一致主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。
如：The number of the students present is 200. Jane and Mary look alike.2．意义上一致1）主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。
如：The crowd were shouting.单数形式代表复数内容的词有：people, , cattle,等。
2）主语形式为复数，而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。
如：The news was so surprising.形复意单的单词有news和一些以ics结尾的学科名称，如physics，politics, economics等。
特殊词解析：1. majoritythe majority表示“大多数”时，为集合名词；单独用作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式；如果强调个体，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：The majority agree [agrees] with me. 大多数人同意我的意见。
The majority was [were] in favour of the proposal. 多数人赞成这个建议。
但是若单独用的the majority后跟有复数表语，则谓语通常要用复数。
如：The majority are young people.2. “the majority of+复数名词”用作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数，如：The majority of his books are kept upstairs. 他的大部分书藏在楼上。
The majority of people realize the importance of limiting population growth.minority作主语时谓语用单数还是复数minority表示“少数”时，为集合名词；单独用作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式；如果强调个体，谓语动词用复数形式（具体用法与majority大致同相）。
高中英语真题-13-14学年新课标教材复习高二Book8Unit1-2考点
高中英语真题:13-14学年新课标教材复习高二Book8Unit1-2考点【考点考例一】means—Can I come and have a look at your new house?—Yes, _______! (2011浙江)A. with pleasureB. I like itC. I quite agreeD. by all means【知能进阶】means作名词，意为“手段，方法”，单复数形式相同。
如：Every possible means has been used to prevent air pollution, b ut the sky is still not clear.Cars, buses, trains and ships are means of transport.【拓展】means常用于下列短语中：1. by means of 意为“用，凭借，通过”。
如：He jumped over the wall by means of a chair.他用一张椅子跳过了墙。
2. by all means意为“当然可以”。
如：—Do you mind if I have a look?—By all means.3. by no means意为“决不，一点也不”，相当于not at all。
如放在句首，句子要用倒装。
如：He will by no means lend you the money．他决不会把钱借给你的。
I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means is t he teacher satisfied with my progress.【实例对接】Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to by means of a land bridge which existed in prehist oric times. (p 2)【考例答案】D【考点考例二】现在完成进行时The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classe s twice a week over the last three years. (2013福建)A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【知能进阶】现在完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直持续到说话时刻还在继续或刚刚结束，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：these few days, for twenty years, since early morning等，由“have/has been +动词ing形式”构成。
2011高考英语必看之-汉译英强化训练100题
今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。 8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。 (instead) You should review your lessons instead of watching TV tonight. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。 (prevent) Nothing can prevent the child (from) risking climbing that tall tree. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？ 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) Mother seldom goes out alone at night, does she?
只要你一直练习说英语， 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握 它。(On condition that) On condition that you practise speaking English all the time, you’ll certainly master it very soon. 长江是中国最长的河流， 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观 过。(visit) The Yangtse River, which we visited last summer, is the longest river in China. 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩 吗？(whose) Have you seen the girl whose composition we discussed yesterday?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。 41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。 (catch)
高中英语单词转换强化训练U4 B8
高中英语单词转换强化训练U4 B8贵阳市乌当中学高力超选修8 Unit 41.adaption (动词)2.classic (同义词)3.caption (同义词)4.plot (同义词)5.garment(同义词)6.woollen (名词)7.uncomfortable (反义词、副词)8.wallet (同义词)9.outcome (同义词)10.thief (复数)11.handkerchief (复数)12.mistaken (名词、动词、同义词、反义词)13.brilliant (同义词)14.classify (同义词、同义词组、过去式、三单、现在分词)15.remark (同义词、同义词组)16.betray (同义词组、三单、过去式、现在分词)17.upper (同义词、反义词)18.extraordinary (同义词组、反义词)19.condemn (同义词)20.properly (同义词、形容词)21.ambassador (相对词)22.acquaintance (同义词)23.handful (同义词、同义词组)24.fortune (同义词、形容词)25.authentic (同义词)26.status (同义词)27.superior (同义词)28.rob (同义词、过去式、过去分词、现在分词)29.antique (同义词、同义词组)30.musical (名词、同义词组)31.stocking (同义词)32.cookie (同义词)33.teapot (同义词)34.cream (同义词、同义词组)35.nail (同义词)36.show...in (反义词组)37.referee (同义词)38.horrible (同义词)39.bathtub (同义词)40.vest (同义词)41.once more (同义词、同义词组)42.overlook (同义词、同义词组)43.fade (同义词、同义词组)答案1.adapt2.classicalment, title, headline, topic, subject4.story5.dress, clothes, clothing6.woolfortable, uncomfortably8.purse9.result, consequence, effect10.thieves,11.handkerchiefs/handkerchiefs, tissue12.mistake, mistake, wrong, false, incorrect, right, correct, proper, true13.outstanding, excellent, splendid14.arrange, sort out, classified, classifies, classifying15.discuss, talk about, speech, comment, bring up16.bring out, betrays, betrayed, betraying17.higher, lower18.very unusual, usual, outstanding19.blame20.suitably, appropriately, correctly, rightly21.ambassadress22.understanding, friend23.bunch, a little, a few, a small amount24.opportunity, chance, luck,25.true, real, actual, reliable26.identity, rank, position, place, post27.excellent, outstanding, splendid, first-class, higher, upper,28.steal, robbed, robbed, robbing29.precious, valuable30.music, musical comedy31.sock32.biscuit33.kettle34.butter, face cream35.fingernail36.show...out37.judge,38.awful, terrible,39.bath40.underwear41.again, once again, over again42.look down at, ignore, pay no attention to43.reduce, decrease, cut down, die out。
高中英语听力强化训练及答案
W:Thanks.The fire feels good.
(Text 7)
M:Look,Jenny.I don’t understand what’s going on.You said your sister was arriving at 7:30.It’s 8:30 now.
W:I’m sorry,Mike.I don’t understand either.Here’s Helena’s telegram.Have a look at it.
M:I helped get in some rice,take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor.
W:Drive a tractor?
M:Yes.It was easy to learn.Did you go away for your holiday,Jane?
(Text 8)
M:ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้Hello,Jane.
W:Hi,Harry.Did you have a good summer holiday?
M:Sure.I went for my holiday on my uncle’s farm.
W:Really? What interesting things did you do there?
W:Oh,no.I just stayed at home.My mother has been in hospital.I had to look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home.
M:I’m sorry.Oh,it’s late.I must be off now.Bye bye.
情态动词和虚拟语气及交际用语
高中英语语法强化训练(情态动词和虚拟语气续)( )1.-When can I come for the photo ?-They _____be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need( )2-I stayed at the hotel while in New York.-Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed ( )3-Could I call you by your first name?-Yes, you______.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might( )4.-Alice ,you feed the bird today.________?-But I fed it yesterday.A. did youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you( )5.-Will you stay for lunch?-Sorry, ____.My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn’tB. I can’tC.I needn’tD. I won’t( )6.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party .You _____come ,but why didn’t you?A.must haveB. shouldC. need haveD. ought to have( )7.-Are you coming to Jegg’s party?-I’m not sure .I ______go to the concert instead.A.mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might( )8.I should have been there ,but I ______not find the time.A.would B could C might D. should( )9.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon ,so he _____your lecture.A.couldn’t have attended B needn’t have attendedB.Cmust n’t have attended Dshouldn’t have attended( )10.How _____you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. can B must C. need D. may( )11.-Did you finished your homework?-No .We ______it ,but we spent too much time watching TV.A. could have finishedB. must have finishedC. can’t have finishedD. shouldn’t have finished( )12.-You must phone us when you get there.- Yes, I____.A.must B have to C will D. should( )13.Peter ____come to our party tonight ,but he isn’t sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will( )14.It’s nearly seven o’clock, Jack_______ be here at any moment.A.mustB. need C should D. can( )15.-Could I borrow your bike?-Yes ,of course you _____.A.mightB. shouldC. canD. will( )16.-Shall I tell John about it ?-No ,you _____.I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )17.John, you ____play with the knife ,you ________hurt yourself.A.won’t ,can’tB. mustn’t mayC. shouldn’t mustD. can’t shouldn’t( )18.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____get out.A.had to B would C. could D was able to( )19.I _____up early this morning ,so I stayed in bed until 8 o’clock a.m.A.needn’t have getB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have getD. can’t have get( )20.-Shall I book a table for the dinner?-No, you _____;the restaurant won’t be full this evening.A. wouldn’t B mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t( )21._____hand in his exercise book before Monday?A. Need he toB. Does he needC. Needs he toD. Need he( )22.When he was there, he ______go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.wouldB. shouldC. had better Dmight( )23.-Must I get through the business in oneevening ?-No ,you _______.A. mustn’t B haven’t C. needn’t D. don’t have to( )24.Sir ,you____ be sitting in this waiting room .It is for women and children only.A.oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t( )25.Let’s clean our classroom ,_______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you( )26.He ____his lunch now ; the dining hall hasn’t opened yet.A.mustn’t be havingB.shouldn’t be havingC. needn’t be havingD. can’t be having( )27.He _____me your secret .But he meant to no harm.A.should have toldB. ought not to toldC.would not tellD. ought not to have told( )28.I wonder how he ______that to the teacher.A.dare to sayB. dare sayingC.not dare sayD. dared say( )29.-Why didn’t you buy it ?-I ___, but I didn’t have the money.A.wouldB.would haveC.had hadD. had bought( )30.-Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?-I wish I _____,but have study for a test.A.hadB. wouldC.couldD. did( )31.-Professor Li ,many students want t see you.-_____they wait here or outside?A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are( )32.-What has happened to Tom?-I don’t know .He_____lost.A.could getB. might getC. can have gotD. may have got( )33.You _____have the book as soon as I finish it .A.will B must C. can D. shall( )34.Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? You _____somebody.A.might hurtB. could have hurtC.would hurtD. must have hurt( )35.-Is he all right now?Yes ,Who _______that such a serious illness could be cured?A.had thoughtB. have thoughtC. was thinkingD. would have thought( )36.-Why do you ask me to do the difficult work?-Because you_______do such a thing and nobody is fit for it .A. would B can C. should D. may( )37.We have been away for twenty years ._______imagine how delighted we were when meeting againA.mustB. canC. willD. might( )38.She _____the hospital so soon , for she has not yet recovered.A. wouldn’t have leftB. shouldn’t haveleftC. could have leftD. nustn’t have left( )39.-I would if I ______smoke here.-No, you ____.Could you see the sign“No SMOKING”there?A. can, needn’tB. shall, won’tC. must ,can’tD.may , mustn’t( )40.-How about going at four this afternoon?-OK,that _______be a good time for me . where shall we meet?A.would B could C. might D. should( )41.-We could have walked to the station it was so near.-Yes, A taxi _____at all necessary.A. wasn’t B hadn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t be( )42.I didn’t see your sister at the meeting .If she _____,she would have Met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come( )43.-If he ___,he______that food.-Luckily he was went to the hospital immediately.A.was warned,would not takeB. had been warned, would not have takenC. had he warned ,had not takenD. would have been warned,had not taken ( )44.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it lookd as if it _______. A.breaks B. has broken C.were broke D.had been broken( )45.You didn’t let me drive .If we_____in turn, you____so tired.A.drove ,didn’t getB. drove ,wouldn’t getC. were driving ,wouldn’t getD.had driven, wouldn’t have get.( )46.-I_____I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.-I’m afraid they wouldn’t _____you to keep it in the hotel.A. hope ,allowB. hope ,letC.wish ,let D . wish ,allow( )47.But for the electrcity,the whole world______so rapidly.A. did not developB.would not have developedC.has not been developedD. had not developed( )48.It was ordered that no parking______allowed in front of the building.A. is B be C was D would( )49.My suggestion is that a few more people _______there to help me .A.be sentB. have sentC.wentD. should sent( )50 It's necessary that you ___spoken English now and then.A.might practise B must practise C.should practise D. practiced ( )51.Without electricity, human life _____quite different today.A.isB. will beC.would have beenD.would be( )52.Everything will go on as usual as if ____happened.A. nothing hadB. anything hadn’tC. nothing wasD. anything was not ( )53 It is high time that all of you____to bed.A. goB. will goC. must goD. went( )54.He was sleepy, otherwise he _____the mistake .A. wouldn’t makeB.needn’t have madeC.would have madeD. didn’t make ( )55.-What did the doctor say about your mother’s illness?-He suggeste that she ___an operation at once.A.must haveB. hadC. have D had had( )56.The teacher demanded that the exam ______before election.A.would be finishedB. must be finishedC. be finishedD.must be finishing( )57.He is talking so much about America as if he ____there.A.had been B have been C. was D.been( )58.____your letter ,I would have written back two days ago.A.If I receivedB.Should I receivedC. Did I receiveD. Had I received ( )59.That’s too bad ,I forget my glasses!I ____it in my bag before I came here.A. ought to putB. would have putC. should putD. should have put( )60.-What suggestion did you put forward at the meeting?-That we _____another power station in the area.A. will build B . will be building C. build D. building( )61.Although he tried he ____not make it .A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could( )62.I ____not get away any sooner although I had planned to leave earlier.A.shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might( )63.I got up early this moring so that I _______catch the first train.A.mustB. canC. mayD. might( )64._____you hear the radio from the other side of the room.A.CanB. May C Must D. Should( )65.A computer ___think of itself ,it must be told what to do .A. can’tB. couldn’tC.may notD.might not( )66.He left yesterday ,so he ____in Beijing.A. may arriveB. may have arrived C, must arrive D. arrives( )67.Mr.Li_____be in Beijing because I saw him in town only a few minitues ago.A.mustn’t B can’t C may not D. isn’t able to( )68.-My goodness ,I just missed train.-That’s too bad . I am sure you____it ,if had hurried.A.could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch( )69.The streets are all dry.It____during the night.A. can’t have rainedB. nustn’t have rainedC.couldn’t rainD.shouln’t have rained( )70.It______be difficult to learn Tibetan.A.shallB. mustC. shouldD. need( )71.I don’t believe him .He ____be serious.A.needn’t B can’t C. may not D. mustn’t( )72.She quickended her pace in order that she ____with others .A.may catch upB. might catch upC.could have caughtD.might have caught up( )73.There is someone knocking at the door .Who_____it be ?A.canB. mayC. mustD. will( )74.Where is my pen? I___it.A.night lost B . would have lost C. shoul have lost D. must have lost ( )75.The boy must be in the classroom ,___he?A.mustn’t B needn’t C. hasn’t D isn’t( )76.He is wet to the skin.It_____heavily.A.must have rainedB. must rainC.must be rainingD. may be raining ( )77.You _____him at the party last night ,I saw him off at the airport yesterday afternoon.A. can’t seeB. mustn’tC. needn’t have seeD. can’t have seen( )78.The boy stood there without ____a week.A. dare to sayB. dared to sayC. dare to sayD. dare say( )79.I didn’t hear the phone.I _____asleep.A.must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been( )80.Why ____you always interrupt me ?A.canB. willC. mayD. must( )81.You __yourself about money.A.need not worryB. needn’t worryC. need worryD. need not be worried ( )82.You ______get off the bus until it has stopped.A.mustn’tB. needn’tC.oughtn’tD. can’t( )83.They had to catch an early bus,____they?A hadn’t B. didn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t( )84.He ought ____have so even it possible.A.not toB. to notC. notD.never( )85.Since she is angry ,we____.Ahad better to leave her alone B.should leave her aloneC.might as well leave her aloneD.must leave her alone( )86.-Won't you tell me more about your problem?-I ______talk about it any more.A.would rather not B wouldn’t ratherC.would rather not D. wouldn’t rather to ( )87.____you rather sit at the back.A.Won’tB. Wouldn’t C Don’t D will( )88.This ____be a woman’s handkerchif .It____be a man’s.A. can’t ,mayB. can’t mustC.mustn’t canD.can’t can( )89.Jhon has been sick for a long time ,so he ______pain.ed toB. got used toC.became used toD.is used to( )90.-Must I do my homework now?-Yes, you_____.(No, you______)A. need, mustn’tB. must ,mustn’tC. must ,meedn’tD. need ,meedn’t ( )91.-Which would you rather have ,tea or coffee?-__________.A.sure, I wouldB. Yes,pleaseC. Yes, bothD. Neither ,thank you ( )92.You_____go now .It’s getting late.A. had rather B would rather C. had better D. would better( )93. _____your pass when you go into the office building?A.Need you to showB. Do you need to showC. Do you need showingD.Do you need show( )94.You_____return the book now .You can keep it till next week if you like.A mustn’t B. don’t have to C. haven’t D. can’t( )95 He is reading a novel but he_____a textbook.A.may be readingB. ought to readC.should be readingD.shouldn’t ( )96.____you mind passing me the vinegar?A. WouldB. Should C can D. Might( )97.Ithinkthat you had better_______earlier.A.start getting upB. to get upC.to start to get upD.started getting up ( )98.Look,what you are done!You____more careful.A.may beB. had toC.should have beenD. would be( )99.-They have changed the proramme without notice.-That’s a pity;_____yesterday football match.A. I like to see B I liked seeing C.I’d like seeing D.I’d like to have been ( )100.-Did you blame him for mistake ?-Yes, but_____it .A. I shouldn’t have doneB. I shouldn’t doC. I should have doneD. I should do（）101. It has been announced that candidates________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected .（2002年上海，27）A. canB. willC. mayD. shall（）102 ---- The room is so dirty. _______we clean it ? ---- Of course. 2003北京春季高考）A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do（）103. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railwaystation. （NMET2003年,28）A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will（）104. How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article ? （2003年上海卷,29）A. canB. mustC. needD. may（）105.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared .Who_______ have taken it ?（2003年春季上海，24）A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would（）106 Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library. （2004年上海，28）A. mustB. mayC. canD. need（）107. ---Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?---No, it______ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. （2004年全国卷I，29）A． can’t B must not C won’t D may not（）108.You_______ be tired — you’ve only been working for an hour.（2004年全国卷II，29）A. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not（）109.I often see lights in that empty house .Do you think I_______ report it to the police ?（2004年全国卷III，21）A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can（）110.Mr White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn’t show up. （NMET2004年全国卷III，27）A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving（）111. —Who is the girl standing over there?—Well, if you________ know ,her name is Mabel. （NMET2004年天津，31）A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall（）112. —Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock . _____I go out and play with Tom for a while？—No，I’m afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now.（NMET2004年辽宁，29）A. Can’tB. Wouldn’tC. May notD. Won’t（）113. —I don’t mind telling you what I know.—You _____ I’m not asking you for it. （NMET 2004年江苏，22）A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t（）114. I______ pay Tracy a visit ,but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.（NMET2004年浙江，26）A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could（）115.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—You_______ her last week .（NMET2004年福建，32）A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told（）116.—Excuse me ,but I want to use your computer to type a report .—You______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.（NMET2004年湖南，28）A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t（）117.“The interest________ be divided into five parts , according to the agreement made by both sides,”declared the judge.（NMET2004年重庆，24）A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall（）118.You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ________ not like the design of the furniture.（2004年春季上海，29）A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need（）119．—Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ?—Sorry , I am not sure . But it ________ be .（NMET2004年湖北，26）A．might B．will C．must D．can（）120.I have lost one of my gloves. I________ it somewhere.（NMET2005年春季北京，27）A. must dropB. must have droppedC. must be droppingD. must have beet dropped（）121.According to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a driver’s licence _______ take an eye test.（2005年春季上海，29）A. canB. mustC. wouldD. may（）122.Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this ! （NMET2005年全国卷I，26）A．wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not （）123. John, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour ? （NMET2005年全国卷II，19）A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need（）124.He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. （NMET2005年北京卷，26）A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t（）125.There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. （NMET2005年上海卷，27）A. mustn’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t （）126.I ____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. （NMET2005年天津，14）A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t（）127.This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it. （NMET2005年辽宁卷，26）A．should put B．could have put C．might put D．must have put （）128. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! （NMET2005年江苏卷，31）A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through（）129.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Waitbecause it______be very slow. （NMET2005年浙江卷，9）A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can（）130．—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.—Thanks. You_______it. I could manage it myself. （NMET2005年福建卷，31） A．needn’t do B．needn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．shouldn’t have done（）131．—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He________have gone far—his coat’s still here. （NMET2005年湖北卷，32）A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t（）132．If I _______ plan to do anything I wanted to , I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. （NMET2005年湖北卷，33） A．would B．could C．had to D．ought to（）133. ----Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.----She ____. I’ve already borrowed one. （NMET2005年湖南卷，24）A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t（）134. ---I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.---It______ Harry’s. He always wears green. （NMET2005年广东卷，33）A. has to beB. will beC. mustn’tD. could be（）135. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They ______ at least 150 km an hour. （NMET2005年重庆卷，33）A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done（）136. He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. （NMET2005年山东卷，34）A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need（）137.---Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?---Something ______to him. （NMET2005年江西卷，22）A．must happen B. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened（）138. Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. （NMET2005年安徽卷，26）A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can（）139.---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. （NMET2005年江苏卷，33）A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what（）140.---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.---Oh, he______ have been a very smart boy then.A couldB shouldC mightD must历届高考英语交际用语专练1.(NMET 2003北京春季,23) —I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.—_______ okay.A. This isB. You'reC. That'sD. I'm2.(NMET 2002, 21) — I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.—_______!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations3.(NMET 2002 北京, 35) — It's been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much. —_______.A. My pleasureB. I'm glad to hear thatC. No, thanksD. It's OK4.(NMET 2002 北京春季, 21 ) — I've got your invitation.— Oh, gooD. _______A. Can you comeB. Thanks a lot.C. I'll take it.D. May I help you5.(NMET 2001, 21)—Good morning, Grand Hotel.—Hello, I'd like to book a room for the night of the 18th and 19the.—_______A. What can I do for youB. Just a minute, please.C. What's the matterD. At your service.6.(2001上海春季, 41)—Let's go swimming, shall we—_______.A. It's my pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. Yes, let's goD. I agree with you7.(2001上海春季, 42) —I enjoyed the food very much.—I'm glad you like it.Please drop in any time you like.—_______A. Is it all rightB. I'm afraid I won't be free.C. Yes, I will.D. That's great.8.(2001上海春季, 43) —I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.—_______.A. Please go aheadB. That's all rightC. Not at allD. Take your time9.(2001上海春季, 44) —Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor—_______A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. Why didn't you call earlierC. Certainly.May I know your nameD. Sorry, he doesn't want to see you.10.(2001上海春季, 45) —Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday —_______.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn't have done better11.(NMET 2000, 6)-What about having a drink-_______.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too12.(NMET 2000, 9)-Waiter!-_______-I can't eat this.It's too salty.A. Yes, sirB. WhatC. All rightD. Pardon13.(2000上海, 41) —Shall I help you with that suitcase—_______.A. It's all right, thanksB. Yes, go ahead pleaseC. I don't want to trouble you too muchD. No, please don't do it14.(2000上海, 42) —You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs.Wang.—_______.A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very wellB. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It's not necessary for you to say so15.(2000上海, 43) —Do you mind if I keep pets in this building—_______.A. I'd rather you didn't, actuallyB. Of course not, it's not allowed herC. Great! I love petsD. No, you can't16.(2000上海, 44) —I don't have any change with me.Will you pay the fare for me—_______.A. That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem17.(2000上海, 45) —I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.—_______A. That's all right.B. I don't believe you.C. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that's no excuse.18.(NMET 2000 北京春季, 7) —I believe we've met somewhere before.—No, _______.A. it isn't the sameB. it can't trueC. I don't think soD. I'd rather not19.(NMET 2000 北京春季, 12) —I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.—Oh no! _______.A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn't matterA. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn't matterC. I knew it alreadyD. It's not at all interesting20.(NMET 1999, 6, NMET 1999广东, 21)—I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.—_______.A. Oh, that's very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasureD. Oh, I'm glad to hear that21.(NMET 1998, 15)—Can I get you a cup of tea-_______.A. That's very kind of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea22.(NMET1997, 8)-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary-_______.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself23.(NMET 1997, 15)-I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr.Smith.-_______.A. Oh, no.Let's notB. I'm very sorry, but I have other planC. I'd rather stay at homeD. Oh, no.That'll be too much trouble24.(NMET 1996, 9)-I'm sorry I broke your mirror.-Oh, really _______.A. It's OK with meB. It doesn't matterC. Don't be sorryD. I don't care25.(NMET 1995, 29)-I'll be away on a business trip.Could you mind looking after my cat-Not at all._______.A. I've no timeB. I'd rather notC. I'd like itD. I'd be happy to26.(NMET 1994, 13)-Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend-_______.A. I don't believeB. I don't believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not27.(NMET 1994, 17) -Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.—_______.You look well, too.A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all高中英语语法强化训练(情态动词和虚拟语气续)参考答案：1-5 BACBB 6-10 DDBAA 11-15 ACBCC16-20 ABDBD 21-25 DADAC 26-30 DDDBC31-35 CDDBD 36-40 BBBDA 41-45 ADBCD46-50 DBBAC 51-55 DADCC 56-60 CADDC61-65 DCDAA 66-70 BBAAB 71-75 BBADD76-80 CDBBD 81-85 AABAC 86-90 CBBDC91-95 DCBBC 96-100AACDA101-105DBBAC 106-110 AACAA111-115 CADAD 116-120 ADCAB 121-125BBABC 126-130BDDDB 131-135CBCDB 136-140 ADCBD历届高考英语交际用语专练1.答案:C解析:That's okay.= That's all right.没关系.2.答案:B解析:Good luck!是向对方表示祝愿的用语,祝愿对方在明天的驾驶考试中取得好的成绩.3.答案:A解析:My pleasure.是回答对方表示感谢的客套话,是我高兴做的事;甭客气.4.答案:A解析: Can you come 问对方是否能来.5.答案:B解析:服务员接到电话后,需要查一下登记情况,正确答案应为Just a minute.6.答案:C解析:当对方用Let's …征求意见时,可以回答Yes, let's ….7.答案:C解析:当对方邀请做某事时,可以回答Yes, I will.或Certainly, I will.8.答案:D解析:take your time别着急.9.答案:C解析:病人想见医生,护士说Certainly.May I know your name10.答案:D解析:They couldn't have done better.在这里是一句赞扬的话,说明他们已经尽到了最大的努力,不会打的比这再好了.11.答案:A解析:What about doing … 是征求对方意见的日常用语.同意这种做法,可以用Good ideA. 回答.12.答案:A解析:Yes, sir 的意思是"先生,什么事"以便知道对方的请求.13.答案:A解析:Shall I help … 是提供帮助的交际用语.It's all right, thanks.表示接受对方的帮助,并表示感谢.14.答案:B解析: You've given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs.Wang.是以赞扬对方的话表示谢意.对方可以回答说Thank you.或I'm glad you enjoyed it.15.答案:A解析:Do you mind if … 是表示征求许可的日常用语.否定回答表示同意对方做这件事;肯定回答表示不同意做这件事.16.答案:D解析:Will you … 是表示请求对方做某事的日常用语.No problem没问题.17.答案:D解析:I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.解释自己为什么走错了路.虽然不知道,违反了交通规则也要受到处罚.而不应该提出任何借口.18.答案:C解析:当不同意对方意见时可以回答I don't think so.或"I think not.19.答案:A解析:所提供的情境Oh no!表明对方对票全部售完感到惋惜,说明对方一直在盼望着看这次表演.20.答案:D解析:Oh, I'm glad to hear that.听到这个消息我很高兴.21.答案:A解析:对别人提供的服务,要表示感谢:Thank you.或That's very nice of you.22.答案:D解析:help yourself除了有"请随便(吃点)"的意思外,还可以表示请自己动手做某事.23.答案:B解析:当别人向你发出邀请,你不能参加时,首先要向对方道歉,然后说明理由.24.答案:B解析:当别人道歉时,可以用It doesn't matter.回答,没关系.25.答案:D解析:Not at all表示完全不介意,后接I'd like to.或I'd be happy to,我乐意去做.26.答案:D解析:为了避免重复,回答类似的问题可用:Yes, I believe so.No, I believe not.类似的动词还有think, fear, expect, suppose, guess, hope, be afraid等.27.答案:B解析:当回答对方表示赞扬的话语,如:You look fine.时,要用Thanks.。
高中英语单词转换强化训练U5 B8
高中英语单词转换强化训练U5 B8贵阳市乌当中学高力超选修8 Unit 51.alternative (同义词)2.starvation (同义词组、动词)3.tentative (同义词)4.accuracy (形容词、同义词)5.interrupt (同义词组)6.acute (同义词)7.assume (同义词)8.at most (同义词组、反义词组)9.ample (同义词、同义词组)10.messy (名词、同义词)11.primitive (同义词)12.botany (同义词)13.analysis (动词)14.category (同义词)15.significance (同义词)16.systematic (同义词)17.spit (过去式、过去分词、现在分词)18.delete (同义词组、同义词)19.album (同义词)20.scratch (同义词)21.academy (同义词)22.receptionist (另一个名词、动词)23.fed up with (同义词)24.radioactive (名词)25.division (同义词、动词)26.pulse (同义词)27.applaud (同义词)28.look ahead (同义词组)29.howl (同义词)30.accelerate (同义词)31.spear (同义词)32.arrest (同义词)33.dizzy (同义词)34.gay (同义词、副词、反义词)35.skilful/skillful (同义词、名词)36.date back (同义词组)答案1.other, else2.suffer from hunger, starve to death, starve3.uncertain4.accurate, exact,5.break in, cut in6.serious, severe, deep7.suppose, imagine, fancy8.not more than, at least9.enough, plenty, adequate, abundant, wealthy, rich, well off10.mess, dirty11.original, primary, ancient,rough12.botanical13.analyse/analyze14.type, kind, variety, sort, class15.meaning, sense, idea, intention, thought, importance16.regular, planned, designed, calculated, clear17.spat/spit, spat/spat, spitting18.leave out, cut out, remove, cancel19.record20.grasp, catch, seize21.college, institute, society, institution22.reception, receive, waitress23.bored24.radioactivity25.distribution, boundary, divide26.beat27.clap, appreciate, admire28.look forward29.shout, cry30.speed up, promote, advance31.gun32.attract, draw, appeal33.stupid, confused34.happy, merry, cheerful, bright, lively, gaily, unhappy, sad35.skilled, practised, experienced36. go back。
高中英语单词转换强化训练U1 B8
高中英语单词转换强化训练U4 B7（为语法填空题作铺垫）贵阳市乌当中学高力超选修8Unit 11.distinct(同义词)2.distinction(形容词、同义词)3.strait(同音词)4.means(同义词)5.majority(反义词)6.make a life(同义词组)7.hardship(同义词、形容词)8.elect(同义词、名词)9.rail (同义词)10.Italy(形容词)11.Italian(国家名词)12.keep up(同义词)13.aircraft(同义词组、同义词)14.Korea(形容词)15.Pakistan(形容词)16.racial(名词)17.crossing(另一个名词、动词、介词)18.nephew(相对词)19.applicant(动词、另一个名词)20.socialism(形容词)21.occur(同义词、同义词组)22.cattle(同义词)23.indicate(同义词)24.luggage(同义词)25.apparent(副词、同义词)26.conductor(动词)27.hire(同义词、反义词)28.take in(同义词)29.a great/good many(同义词、同义词组)30.nowhere(反义词)31.punishment(动词)32.justice(形容词、同义词)33.civil(同义词)34.authority(同义词)35.reform(同义词)36.grasp(同义词)37.thankful(名词、动词、同义词)答案1.plain, clear,apparent, obvious2.distinct, difference3.straight4.method, measure, tool, process, way5.minority, few6.be used to new life styles/work7.suffering, hard8.select, choose, election9.railway, railroad10.Italian11.Italy12.insist, stick to13.flying machine, airplane, plane14.Korean15.Pakistani16.race17.cross, cross, across18.niece19.apply, application20.socialist21.happen, take place, come up, appear, arise22.cow, ox23.point out, mark, make clear, suggest24.baggage25.apparently, obvious, evident26.conduct27.employ, rent28.include, cover, contain, absorb29.many, a lot of30.everywhere31.punish32.just, fair33.home34.power, right35.revolution36.catch, hold, catch/take hold of, master, know well, understand37.thank, thank, grateful,。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案
高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词) ( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popularsport in the worldA. making B, makes C. made D to make ( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the nextyear .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor______,Sorry to miss you; will call later.A. readB. readsC. to readD.reading( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. havedone itD. having it done( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in thehospital .A. his not allowingB. his not beingallowedC. his being not allowedD. having notbeenallowed ( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay ( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway ( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information.A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope ( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in theUnited States.A. Being rounded B it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding ( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A. Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed ,playedD missed ,to play ( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. nothaving invitedC. having not invited D not having beeninvited( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German?-Yes ,he intends ________.- A. / B. to C. so D. that( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doingshopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treatingbadlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have beenbadly treated( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to bebreaking( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcasealoneA. only to realizeB.realizingC. having been realizedD.realized( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but Idon’t know country b e studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have beenstudying( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.-Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?A. toldB. telling C .to tell D. to havetold( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a losswhich to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing ( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutritionas you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To begoing( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollarsto remainC. remained 20 dollarsD.remaining20 dollars( )23.Will those ____the children from ab road come to the headmaster’soffice?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.A. an underground lake wasdiscoveredB. there was an underground lakediscoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered anunderground lake( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leavingI couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doing D doing to ( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD.Given( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it thismorning .Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting ,postC. being posting , postedD. to bepost ,post( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning ,to travelB. learning,travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn ,totravel( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited ( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was theperson______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to ( )31Once your business because international, _____constantly will bepart of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying( )32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and pointangrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrilypointing( )33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t re sist ______a try.A. to take ,havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having( )34.The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having beenpainted( )35.We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to( )36.The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live ( )37The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A. runB. running C to run D. ran ( )38.I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .A. to have informB. having informC. to informD. informing( )39.Did you see that boy _______thepolice over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning ( )40.______everything into consideration ,they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken( )41.There’s no need _______.We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to behurriedD being hurried( )42.-What’s the chance of there _____an election this year?- I have no idea.A. is B .to be C. being D. be( )43.If _____,the experiment will be successful.A. carefully doing B . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully ( )44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A. takeB. taken ofC. be takenD. betaken of( )45.Little Franz thought of nothing but ______football .A. playB. to playC. playedD.playing( )46._____a reply he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. ReceivingC. Not having receivedD. Having notreceived( )47.____to someone , a British person often shakes hands with thestranger.A. IntroducingB. To introduceC. To be introducedD. On beingintroduced( )48.With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looksvery beautiful.A. having plantedB. plantedC. have been plantedD. to be planted ( )49.Paul can’t attend the party ____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______at Mary’s house tomorrow.A. being held, to be heldB. to beheld ,heldC. held ,being heldD. to be held ,tobe held( )50.-Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________.A. having been killedB. have beenkilledC. be killedD. being killed ( )51.Thedetective,_____toreada newspaper ,glanced at the man______next to a woman.A. pretending ,seatB.pretending ,seatedC. pretended, seatingD. pretended,seated( )52.-What made you so angry?-_______.A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom’s being late againD. Tom was late again( )53.-Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. changingC.changedD. it changed( )54.The way he had the problem _____his ability.A. setting showedB. settled showingC. settled showedD. settled showing ( )55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.A. When askedB. On askingC. On being D .When he was asked( )56The proposal I objected to ________finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .A. passingB. passC. was passed Dpassed( )57.There are only 30 seconds ___and we can’t but ____without him.A. to go ,to goB. to go ,goC. going ,goD. going ,to go. ( )58.John planned _____around Europe on horseback, but his ambition hasnot been achieved till today.A. to have traveledB. to travelC. travelingD. his traveling ( )59.Tom drank up the whole bottle of milk, _____even a drop to his littlebrother.A. not leaveB. leavingC. not leavingD. not to leave( )60. When ____behind , the little girl always cries for Mum.A. leavingB. being leftC. t leaveD. left ( )61 .There ______to buses. we had no choice but _______at a small hotel for the night.A. were ,to stayB. being , to stayC. being ,stayD. were ,stay( )62._____used to be her job ,but she has now turned_______.A. To teaching ,to advertisingB. Teaching, t advertiseC. Teaching ,to advertisingD. To teach , an advertising( )63.Rather than _____on a crowed bus, I prefer ____to work every day.A. to ride ,to walkB. riding ,walkingC. ride ,to walkD. to ride, walking ( )64. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______by some workers withlawn movers.A. cut B to be cut C. being cut D.cutting( )65-The project _____for housing development is very important.-Isee , but he is sure to work it out ontime.A. made B to be made C. makingD. having been made( )66.The boy with leg ______needs ___.A. broken , being looked afterB. breaking, to look afterC. broken, looking afterD. breaking ,to be looked after( )67.I saw him stop off the pavement, ______the road ,and disappear intothe post officeA. crossedB. crossingC. crossD.to cross( )68.Why do you stand watch the milk _______over.A. boilingB. boiled C to boilD. being boiled( )69.-Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus.-I’d like to walk . But since there isn’t much time lef t ,I’d rather you _______a taxi.A. walking, hireB. to walk , hireC. walking ,hiredD. to walk. hired ( )70.Do you know the man, with his hand _______his eyes ?A. to shadeB. shadingC. shadedD. being shaded( )71.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean infive days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to havesailed( )72.The Olympic Games, _______in 776B.C ,did not include women playersuntil 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing ( )73. In the past , people used _____that the moon was too far away ________.But now it is possible for man ____there by spaceship.A. to think ,not to reach ,to getB. .to think ,to reach ,to getC. to thinking ,to reach ,will getD. thought ,to reach , to get to( )74.Her son promised _____in the bedroom until the babystopped_______.A. staying ,to cry B . to stay ,crying C. for staying , to cry D. to stay, to cry ( )75.I hadn’t expected Robert _____,but I had hoped____.A. to apologize, that he could callB. apologize, that he would callC. to apologize, him call meD. to apologize ,him to call me ( )76.I wondered whether the film was _____worth____.A. very, to seeB. well, seeingC. very ,beginningD. well , to beseen( )77.The man managed to make himself ____with his _____French.A. understood, breakingB.understand ,brokenC. understand ,breakingD.understood ,broken( )78.I forbid ____here, Who has permitted you ___ here?A. smoking, to makeB.smoke ,smokingC. smoking, smokingD. to smoke ,smoking( )79.Mrs Smith warned her daughter ______after drinking.A. never to drive B . to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive ( )80.A person _____a foreign language most be able to use the language ______all his own.A. learning ,forgettingB. to learn, toforgetC. using ,butD. who learns ,toforget( ) 81._____from the moon ,our earth ,with water ______seventy percent of its surface, appear as a “blue ball”A. See ,coveredB. Seeing ,coveringC. Seen ,coveringD. To see, to cover ( )82.As she is looking forward to ______from me ,please remember_______this letter on your way toschool.A. hear ,postB. hearing ,to postC. be heard ,postingD. be hearing, toposting( )83.The sentence needs ______.A. to improveB. improveC.improvingD .improved( )84.The lecture began by _____us where the island was and went on _____about its history.A. telling ,talkingB. to tell ,to talkC. telling , to talkD. be told ,talking( )85.After seeing the movie.____.A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted t read the bookD. the reading of the book interestedhim( )86.He is said _____for five years.A. to have diedB. to dieC. to have been deadD. dead( )87.I don’t think it advisable_______.A. your studying mathB. you tostudy math C. for you to study mathD. of you to study math.( )88 It is foolish ______such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making ( ) 89.-Shall we go skating or stay at home?-Which _______do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather( )90.Tom kept quiet about the accident ___lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to ( )91.She reached the top the hill and stopped ______on a big rock by theside of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest( )92.What’s the language ______to Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( )93.-I usually go there by train.-Why not ____by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. tryingC. to try and goD. try going( )94.The next morning she found the man ____in bed ,dead.A. lying B, lie C. lay D. laying( )95Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviting C being invitedD. inviting( )96. – Good morning . Can I help you?-I’d like to have this package ______,madam.A. be weighed B to be weighedC. to weigh D weighed( )97.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of lightA. followed B .followingC. to be followedD. being followed ( )98.____ ,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner ( )99.- The light in the office is still on.-Oh ,I forget____.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off ( )100.John was made ______the truck fora week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing参考答案1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 CADBD16-20 BBABB 21-25 CDADB 26-30DDDCC 31-35 DAAAD36-40 BBCCB 41-45 BCCDD 46-50 CDBAA 51-55 BCCCD 56-60 CBACD 61-65 BCCCB 66-70 CCACB 71-75 CABBA 76-80 BDAAA 81-85CBCCC 86-90 CCCBB91-95 CBCAA 96-100 ADBCCA。
高中英语-名词性从句专项能力强化训练 附参考答案
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句精选检测1.___ this question will be discussed at the meeting is not certain.A IfB WhetherC WeatherD What2.___ you needs is to get more help from you.A ThatB WhatC WhichD How3.___ they need more practice is clear to us all.A WhatB ThatC IfD Where4.___ hasn’t been decided yet.A When will we finish the workB How will we get to the zooC What we are going to do itD Where we are going to spend the weekend5.___ wants to ask questions should put up their hands first.A The personB WhicheverC WhoeverD Whatever6.Is ___ known to everyone who got the first prize in the game?A itB thisC thatD which7.___ that there is going to be an English film in the neighboring school.A It was saidB It is sayingC It is saidD It said8.That’s ___ Peter was late this morning.A whyB thatC whatD which9.The question is ___.A if the wounded have been examined in timeB how will they carry out the planC whether they attended the meeting the other dayD what they are interested10.Dr. Smith is no longer ___ used to be.A what he isB what heC how he isD how he11.The boy looks ___ he were a grown-up.A if asB as thoughC likeD that12.The trouble is ___ we can get more oil.A ifB whomC whatD where13.It seems ___ that pupil is telling a lie.A whatB whetherC whenD that14.The boss didn’t know ___ would happen to him next after the serious accident.A whatB thatC whyD how15.Don’t you know ___?A how old Mrs. Black isB when did Mrs. Black return last nightC where will Mrs. Black be tonightD what does Mrs. Black like best16.Our professor thought ___ important that we should read widely.A howB whatC itD that17.It was my brother’s birthday, I asked him to choose ___ he wanted as gifts.A whomeverB whateverC wheneverD wherever18.The final success belongs to ___ works hard.A whomeverB whoeverC anyoneD that19.Mr. Smith took interest in ___ he had seen in the history museum.A all whatB all whichC whatD that20.The officer ordered that all the guns ___ into a secret place.A should takeB be takenC had been takenD took21.The headmaster suggested that we ___ the meeting till next Tuesday.A put offB be put offC should put outD would put out22.Tom wishes he ___ be more successful next time.A is toB shallC willD would23.The engineer wished she ___ in designing the new kind of machine last month.A had been succeededB would succeedC had succeededD succeeded24.The teacher told her pupils that light ___ faster than sound.A travelsB had traveledC will travelD travelled25.The news ___ another power station will be built cheered all the villagers.A whichB thatC whatD whatever26.The fact ___ man can conquer nature is obvious.A thatB whichC howD when27.Which of the following statements is correct?A It is strange that she should speak to me like that.B He said his suggestion was that a play should be put on at the Englishevening.C It is suggested that Peter studies Chinese in a better way.D It was ordered that all the policemen would gather at 3 p.m that afternoon.28.___ you should do is ___ you must finish this article in the shortest possible time.A What,whyB That,howC What,thatD That,what29.Whether the sports meet will be held depends on ___ it is fine tomorrow.A whetherB ifC thatD what30.They didn’t know ___ or not their parents would come to the class meeting.A ifB thatC whetherD which31.Whether they’ll succeed depends on ___ they are diligent.A ifB howC whetherD which32.___ he was chosen made us wild with joy.A ThatB WhatC WhetherD When33.---Do ___ you think is right, ___ others say.---Yes, I will.A as,whateverB as,whetherC what,whatD that,what34.___ caught the robber would be given a reward of $ 20,000.A OneB The oneC WhoD Whoever35.___ surprised us most is ___ he wrote some of his best pieces after he became deaf.A That,thatB That,whatC What,thatD It,that36.___ is well known, ___ Hong Kong was returned to the Mainland on July 1st 1997.A It,thatB It,whichC As,/D As,as37.___ you have praised should try to make more progress in future.A No matter whoB WhomeverC WhateverD Whenever38.___ all the inventions have in common is ___ they have succeeded.A What,whatB That,whatC What,thatD That,what39.It is no longer a question now ___ man can land on the moon.A thatB ifC whetherD what40.The suggestion ___ the meeting ___ was turned down.A that,to put offB whether,would be put offC which,should be put offD that,be put off41.I’ll take you to a newly opened market ___ you may find ___ you need.A which,thatB where,whatC in which,whichD where,that42.I wonder ___ people do with all those old computers.A howB whichC whatD that43.The professor forgot ___.A in which office the meeting would be heldB whose office the meeting would beC which office would the meeting be held inD whose office was the meeting44.Our city has changed a lot, and it is quite different ___ it used to be.A of whatB from whatC from whichD as45.It seems ___ you are not willing to tell all ___ you know.A what,whatB that,thatC that,whatD what,that46.I am interested in ___ he will accept our invitation.A whetherB whatC whichD that47.Could you tell us ___ do with the waste paper?A how will youB how you willC what you willD what will you48.I will offer the books to ___ wants them.A whomB the personC whoeverD no matter who49.I don’t remember ___ at present.A whom I should speak toB who should I speakC whom should I speak toD with whom should I speak50.The reason ___ he missed the lecture was ___ he had taken a wrong bus.A that,whyB why,thatC why,becauseD why,because of参考答案1-5 BBBDC6-10 ACACB 11-15 BDDAA 16-20 CBBCB 21-25 ADCAB 26-30 AACAC 31-35 CAADC 36-40 CBCCD 41-45 BCABB 46-50 ACCAB。
高中英语-七选五强化训练(6篇)(包含答案)
Many people like to eat at a favorite restaura nt on their birthday. 71 Here are the tips about how to eat for freeon your birthday.Notice promotional （促销的）cards or sig ns at restaurants for their e-club or online notification of special offers. Sometimes it is called a birthday club. In some cases they ask for your email address and at other times, you register online from your own computer. 72If you don ' t know whether your favorite restaura nt has an-elub, look them up on li ne . Just search their n ame if it cha in. Look over the webpage for anything that says SIGN UP or JOIN. It may call it an e-club.You will receive e-mail advertiseme nts from them. 73 if it asks for birthday and anni versary dates whe n yousig n up, the n the restaura nt usually will send you a pers onal coup on and in vitati on for that event.Check your e-mail the week leadi ng up to your birthday. All the e-clubs that you sig ned up for will be sending their in vitatio ns.Read the fine print on all the offers before deciding where to eat on your birthday. Some are only on the exact date. 74 There may be other requirements, like free dessert when you buy an entree （主菜）.Choose the most in vit ing offer or over several days, take adva ntage of free dining opport un ities. __ 75 ____A . Any way, look around for these offers and get sig ned up.B. However, others may be for any time over a two-week period.C. But how can we eat better in a free restaura nt?D . It would be an even greater treat if the meal or part of the meal were free.E. Why not celebrate your birthday for a whole week, not just one day?F. Often the advertisements will include discount coupons （优惠券）.G. So don ' t go to such restaura nt.（二）"No man is an island" is a well-known line from John Donne's Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him. Without other people, life became empty and sad. 56For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult attimes to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about frien dship, but Dale Carn egie's How to Win Frie nds and In flue nce（影响）People, writte n in 1936, is the most famous. 57 It was later put into 28 Ian guages.Here is the list of advice from his book:58Always greet with a smile. Begi n with "excuse me" or "would you please", whe n you want to ask somebody. Rememberto say "tha nk you" and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.____ 59 ____ Making some soup for a sick n eighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your n eighbor feel a lot better.Remember n ames.They say that the sweetest music to a pers on's ears is the sound of his or her own n ame.60Try to un dersta nd other people's ways and ideas and lear n someth ing from them.Listen patiently.When some one is talki ng to you, look at him or her, liste n carefully and say someth ing whe n n ecessary.A. This "How to" book about getting along with other people became a best seller.B. It's also importa nt to keep close friends in our daily life.C. So we all n eed to have frien ds.D. Be ope n-min ded.E. Be frien dly and polite.F. Try to help your friends get out of trouble.G. Find some time to do some things for other people.（三）Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university . Having a roommate can be one of thebest experiences, or easily one of the worst . _____ 1 ____Follow these five tips to avoid the com mon mistakes that make good roommate relati on ships worse .Talk things out. _______ 2 ____ If something happens, sit down with your roommates and have a face-to-face conversation. Complaining about your roommates behind their backs creates nothing but awkward situations and general un happ in ess.3 Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don'.t Don' put pressure on yourself or your roommate to reach this level , especially when you first meet . Remember, you are trying to make a new friend , not scare your roommate away. And i f your roommate doesn ' t end up being your best friendre is no need to worry about it .Clea n up after yourself. Or at least, keep your mess on your side. 4 But being con siderate with where you putyour own stuff will help you avoid the argume ntsAsk before you take . This applies to food , clothes, supplies and anything else that you don 'town . ____ 5 Even if youboth agree to share everything you should still ask .A . Don' t expect to be best friendsB. Communication is of vital importanee .C . You don ' eed to keep the room clean and organized all the time .D . Rooms can be really easy for a mess to pile up .E . If you want to have a good relati on ship with your roommate , it all starts with you .F . Not all roommates can become your best friends .G . Show your roommate that you have respect for his or her bel ongings（四）What will you do if you can ' t eat everything boucght teene 1 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 millio n people.2 ____ Accord ing to Xin hua News Age ncy, the food wasted by Chin ese people is about 50 millio n tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 milli on people.Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instanee, consumerism, the belief that it ' s a good thing to use a lef t erf tp°ods an blame for food waste. 3 _________ Chin ese people are well known for being hospitable and gen erous. Many even feel that theylose face if their guests have eate n all the food. On campus, a gen erati on of sin gle childre n is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil （辛劳）others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.4 _____ There are over 925 milli on hungry people in the world, most of whom live in un derdeveloped coun tries and areas.They don ' t have eno ugh food to eat. Many childre n die for lack of nu triti on each year in some Africa n coun tries. And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 5 It ' s also important that everysheuld think about how they can do their bit toreduce food waste.A. Stude nts ' waste is extremely serious.B. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.C. Students can never realize the serious food crisis.D. So there ' s no excuse that we should waste our food.E. But can tee n waste is merely the tip of the iceberg （冰山）.F. Compared with them, some live in a different world.G. China, in turn, features its own eati ng culture.（五）Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your pare nts.._____ 1 ___ A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart.Respect them more and cherish these mome nts. You can use these mome nts to learn from them, prepari ng yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your pare nts. Act calmly, cool off, write dow n your feeli ngs, or talk to a friend. 2Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3 Since you can forgive your frien ds, why not forgive your pare nts?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them._____ 4 _____ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or ano ther.Some people simply may not be able to love their pare nts. _____ 5 _____ Seek help if you are being abused in any way.Pare nts do not have a right to harm you.A. Forgiven ess is the key.B. Tell them you love them every morning.C. Pare nts will in turn express their love to you.D. After this, share your feeli ngs with your pare nts.E. Any way, spe nd as much time with them as you can.F. Please remember pare nts are as importa nt as frien ds.G. There can be realistic reas ons for this, family viole nee for example（六）Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them The an swer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with differe nt kinds of worries by lear ning the three basic steps of problem an alysis. The three steps are:Get the factsWhy is it so importa nt to get the facts Uni ess you have the facts, you can ' ptossibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. It is not an easy job to get facts. When you are worried, your emotio ns are ridi ng high. __________________________ 36 ____ .When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other pers on.37 You can also prete nd that you are a lawyer prepari ng to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your sideand the other side of the case. You will gen erally find the truth lies somewhere in betwee n.38When ever you are worried, write dow n the questi ons that make you worry. And write out all the various steps you could take and the n the probable con seque nces of each step. For example, what am I worry ing about What can I do about it Here is what I ' m going to do about it. Afteiacefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.Act on that decisi on._______ 39 How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you Crowd worry out of your mind by keep ing busy. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry. 40 If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can ' tbD!artheCwecmit little'thi ngs to ruin your happ in ess. Try to cultivate a men tal attitudethat will bring you peace and happ in ess.A. Accept what can ' t be avoided.B. An alyze the facts.C. There comes a time whe n you must decide and n ever look back.D. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.E. Uni ess you take your acti on, all your face-fi nding and an alysis is a sheer waste of en ergy.F. Decide how much an xiety a thing may be worth.G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidenee.一）DAFBE 二）CAEGD三）EBACG四）BEGFD五）BDAEG六）DGBEA。
高中英语听力满分攻略高强化训练
高中英语听力满分攻略高强化训练想要在高中英语听力中获得满分，需要进行高强化训练来提高听力技巧和能力。
以下是一些攻略和训练建议：1. 多听英语材料：每天花一定时间听英语录音材料，包括英语新闻、广播、电视节目、电影等。
这样能够帮助你熟悉英语的发音、语调和语速。
2. 使用真实场景的听力材料：除了常见的听力练习题，也要尝试使用真实场景的听力材料，如演讲、讲座、面试录音等。
这样可以锻炼你在真实情境中理解和处理各种听力信息的能力。
3. 注意听力策略：学会使用一些听力策略，如预测、推测和猜测。
在听力过程中，试着预测下一句的内容或者根据上下文猜测未听清的单词。
4. 练习听力复述：听完一段听力材料后，尝试以口头形式复述所听到的内容。
这样可以锻炼你对听力材料的理解和记忆能力。
5. 多做听力练习题：做一些高中英语听力练习题，熟悉各种题型和常见的考点。
可以通过做题来检验自己的听力能力，并不断提高。
6. 制定听力计划：制定一个合理的听力学习计划，并且坚持执行。
每天安排一定的时间和任务来进行听力训练，并根据自己的进展和不足进行调整。
7. 注重听力技巧和语言表达：除了听力能力，还要注重提高听力技巧和语言表达能力。
学习一些常用的听力技巧，如听取关键词、注意同音异义词等。
还要努力提升自己的词汇量、语法水平和语言表达能力。
8. 寻找学习伙伴：找一个志同道合的学习伙伴一起进行听力训练，相互交流和提供反馈。
可以互相纠正发音和理解上的问题，提高听力能力。
通过坚持不懈的训练，你的高中英语听力技能将会得到显著提高，取得满分也不再是难题。
高中英语作文每日训练精选：(8)激情的重要性(The importance of passion)
激情的重要性(The importance of passion)What does passion mean to us? Passion is the seasoning source of your tedious life and so you savor your experience. Passion is the drive to have a passionate night with your lover.Life is full of ups and downs, it is a struggle. Because we struggle to live, things turn out not to be what we have expected on and off, although, we can comfort us by saying every dog has its day, we grumble in hopelessness. At this time, passion is a drive to overcome your coward.Life is to live and let live. Without passion, you cannot enjoy such wonderful world.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
一、备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。
一是细化“作战地图”。
从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实，为专题复习奠定坚实基础。
各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。
高中英语-定语从句专项能力强化训练附参考答案
定语从句对比练习1.The man ___ she married last year was a soldier.A whomB to whomC with whomD whoseThe man ___ she was married was a soldier.A whomB to whomC with whomD who2.The reason ___ she gave up was not true.A for thatB for whichC whichD whyThe reason ___ she gave up teaching was her serious illness.A thatB for whichC whichD for that3.The day ___ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A /B on whichC whenD in whichThe day ___ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A /B on whichC thatD which4.Is this the factory ___ you visited last week?A whereB whichC to whichD in whichIs this factory ___ you visited last week?A thatB whereC in whichD the one5.The house ___ window faces south is for the doctor.A whichB thatC whoseD of whichThe house ___ faces south is for the doctor.A whichB whoseC whoD where6.She brought forward a plan ___ we didn’t agree.A thatB whichC /D to whichShe brought forward a plan ___ we couldn’t accept.A /B for whichC to whichD of which7.The invention ___ she spent two years will do good to the world.A whichB thatC on whichD whenThe invention ___ took her two years will do good to the world.A whichB /C on whichD it8.English, ___ I do well, is important in middle school.A whichB thatC in whichD at whichEnglish, ___ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A whichB thatC in whichD at which9.Tom, ___ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A whomB whoC with whomD whoseTom, ___ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A whomB whoC whoseD on whose10.The place ___ you visited during your holiday is where I used to live for years.A whereB whichC in whichD to whichThe place ___ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A whereB whichC thatD to whichThe place ___ interests the children most is Disneyland.A thatB whereC itD in which11.She will fly to Washington, ___ is the capital of the U.S.A thatB whereC whichD in whichShe will fly to Washington, ____ she can enjoy herself.A whereB thatC whichD /12.The story happened on a day ___ the weather was wet and cold.A whenB whichC in whichD on whenThe story happened on a day ___ was wet and cold.A whenB on whichC whichD /13.The sun heats the Earth, ___ we all know.A thatB whichC asD whereThe sun heats the Earth, ____ makes it possible to grow crops.A whichB thatC asD where14.Tom, ____ we had expected, got the first place in the competition.A asB whichC whomD whoTom, ____ we had expected to help us, didn’t even show his face.A asB whomC that wereD that was15.This is one of the best novels ___ published last year.This is the only one of the best novels ___ published last year.A which wereB which wasC that wereD that was16.Is this flat ___ you once lived in?Is this the only flat ___ you have lived in?Is this the flat ___ you once lived?Is this the flat in ___ you once lived?Is it in this flat ___ you once lived?A whichB whereC thatD the one17.She has two skirts, ___ were bought last summer.She has two skirts, ___ were bought last summer.A Both of whichB both of themC both of whichD Both of them18.He has many children, some of ___ are workers.He has many children, and some of ___ are workers.A whichB thatC themD whom19.All ___ we need most is more food.All ___ is most needed is more food.A whichB thatC /D B and C20.I was surprised that he did the same ___ I had done.I was surprised that he didn’t like the way ___ I had done.A thatB whichC on whichD as21.___ is well known that great changes have taken place in China recently.___ is well known, great changes have taken place in China recently.A ThatB AsC WhichD It22.Galileo collected facts ___ proved the Earth moves round the sun. Galileo collected facts ___ the Earth moves round the sun.A whichB thatC of whichD A and B23.He likes the dictionary ___ cover is brown.I like the dictionary the cover of ___ is red.A thatB whichC who’sD whose24.It is in the hall ___ a meeting was held.This is the hall ___ a meeting was held.A thereB whereC whichD that25.It is such an interesting film ___ we all want to see it.He is such a good teacher ___ we all respect.A whichB asC whoD that26.My aunt lives in a room ___ window faces to the south.She lives in a room the window ___ faces to the north.A of whomB of whichC thatD whose27.I’ve lost my longest ruler ___ I like very much.He’s lost his longer ruler, ___ he likes very much.A the oneB whichC whatD that28.My uncle works on a farm, in front of ___ there is a river.My uncle works on a farm, ___ there is a lake in front of it.A thatB whereC itD which29.He talked of the things and persons ___ he had seen abroad. He talked of the persons, ___ he had seen abroad.A whoB whomC whichD that30.Are those the best labs ___ we visited last month?Are those labs ___ they visited last month?A whichB the onesC whereD /31.He has three sisters, none of ___ is a doctor.He has three sisters, ___ are doctors.He has three sisters, but none of ___ is a doctor.He has three sisters, ___ are doctors.A whomB themC theyD who32.Rice grows well ___ there is enough water.This is the factory ___ they worked ten years ago.The hospital in ___ Mr. Li was operated on has taken on a new look.A whereB whichC in whichD that33.It is on Sunday afternoon ___ I met Linda.It is the farm ___ Mr. Wang lives.Is it Linda ___ is speaking to a foreigner?A thatB whenC whereD who34.I have the same pen ___ you have.She is such a good girl ___ does well in French.She is such a good girl ___ all of us like to talk with her.A thatB asC whoD which35.The doctor did all ___ he could to save the patient.The doctor did ___ he could to save the patient.The boss didn’t tell us ___ had happened.A thatB whatC whichD all what参考答案：1 AB2 B/D,A3 AB4 BD5 CA6 DA7 CA8 CA9 CD 10 BAA 11 CA 12 AC 13 CA 14 AB15 CD 16 DCBAC 17 CD 18 DC 19 DB 20 DB 21 DB 22 DB 23 DB 24 DB 25 DB 26 DB 27 DB 28 DB 29 DB 30 DB 31 ADBC 32 A,A/C,B 33 A/C.A/D 34 BBA 35 ABB选择最佳答案1.---Thank you for giving me the very textbook ___ I’m looking for. ---It’s my pleasure. It’s the only one ___ I have about me.A which,thatB that,whichC that,thatD what,whom2.The reporter ___ talking to the shop assistant is humorous.A which isB whom isC who you areD who is3.That is the office ___ Lincoln once worked in.A whereB whichC whoseD in which4.The fellow ___ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A whoB whomC thatD whose5.The skirt is Ann’s, ___ color is pink.A it’sB whoseC who’s C that6.The computer ___ last Wednesday won’t work now.A I boughtB I bought itC which I buyD that bought it7.We visited the Summer Palace, ___ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A whereB whichC whatD that8.Shanghai is the very place ___ foreigners are eager to stay at for weekends.A whereB in whichC thatD whose9.Please put the note ___ it can be easily found.A whereB in the placeC thatD in which10.The musician ___ is going to Europe next year.A which the manager is talking toB who the manager is talkingC the manager is talking to himD the manager is talking to11.Do you have anything ___ I must do for you?A whichB whatC elseD how12.All ___ you must do now is to lend him some money.A thatB whatC whichD of which13.Those are model workers, most of ___ are young.A thatB whomC whoD which14.The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ___ there is a large garden.A whichB whatC whomD that15.The telephone ___ was the invention of Alexander Graham Bell.。
高考英语 语法填空专题强化训练8+Word版含答案
专题强化训练(八)Ⅰ.语法填空A(2019·兰州一中月考)Silk was not the only product to be transported along the Silk Road, 1.____________ other goods such as tea, medicinal herbs also being exported from China. Many merchants found instant wealth through the trade in luxury items.Rather than traveling the entire length of the Silk Road, each merchant traded goods along one section of the route, 2.____________(buy) them in one town and then selling in another. The travelers and merchants also 3.____________(carry) many ideas, philosophies and religions with them along the Silk Road. Of all these, Buddhism, 4.____________ came from India, had the greatest influence on Chinese culture. It 5.____________(eventual) became China's primary faith, 6.____________(widespread) than the original Chinese religions of Confucianism and Taoism.Silk Road trades traveled together in long caravans of camels. This mode of travel provided 7.____________(protect) from robbers who might attempt 8.____________(rob) the valuable goods being transported.The Silk Road was not only one single road, but9.____________ whole collection of routes by which goods10.____________(transport) between the East and the West.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
(新)高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案
-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the worldA.making B, makes C. made D to make( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later.A.readB. readsC. to readD. reading( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______.A.anyway to play basketball with themB.to play basketball with them anywayC.to play with them basketball anywayD.with them to play basketball anyway( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information.A.hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being rounded B it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A.Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed ,playedD missed ,to play( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A.having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German?-Yes ,he intends ________.- A. / B. to C. so D. that( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A.being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A.to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.-Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?A.toldB. telling C .to tell D. to have told( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a losswhich to buy.A.to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars( )23.Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.A.an underground lake was discoveredB.there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to doB. toC. doing D doing to( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning .Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting ,postC. being posting , postedD. to be post ,post( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning ,to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn ,to travel( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A.to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to( )31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying( )32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing( )33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take ,havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having( )34.The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted( )35.We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to( )36.The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live( )37The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A.runB. running C to run D. ran( )38.I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .A.to have informB. having informC. to informD. informing( )39.Did you see that boy _______the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning( )40.______everything into consideration ,they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken( )41.There’s no need _______.We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to be hurriedD being hurried( )42.-What’s the chance of there _____an election this year?- I have no idea.A.is B .to be C. being D. be( )43.If _____,the experiment will be successful.A.carefully doing B . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully( )44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB. taken ofC. be takenD. be taken of( )45.Little Franz thought of nothing but ______football .A.playB. to playC. playedD. playing( )46._____a reply he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. ReceivingC. Not having receivedD. Having not received( )47.____to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.IntroducingB. To introduceC. To be introducedD. On being introduced( )48.With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looks very beautiful.A. having plantedB. plantedC. have been plantedD. to be planted( )49.Paul can’t attend the party ____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______at Mary’s house tomorrow.A.being held, to be heldB. to be held ,heldC. held ,being heldD. to be held ,to be held( )50.-Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________.A. having been killedB. have been killedC. be killedD. being killed( )51.Thedetective,_____toreada newspaper ,glanced at the man ______next to a woman.A. pretending ,seatB. pretending ,seatedC. pretended, seatingD. pretended, seated( )52.-What made you so angry?-_______.A.Tom having been late againB.Tom to be late againC.Tom’s being late againD.Tom was late again( )53.-Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. it changed( )54.The way he had the problem _____his ability.A.setting showedB. settled showingC. settled showedD. settled showing( )55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.A. When askedB. On askingC. On being D .When he was asked( )56The proposal I objected to ________finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .A.passingB. passC. was passed D passed( )57.There are only 30 seconds ___and we can’t but ____without him.A. to go ,to goB. to go ,goC. going ,goD. going ,to go.( )58.John planned _____around Europe on horseback, but his ambition has not been achieved till today.A. to have traveledB. to travelC. travelingD. his traveling( )59.Tom drank up the whole bottle of milk, _____even a drop to his little brother.A. not leaveB. leavingC. not leavingD. not to leave( )60. When ____behind , the little girl always cries for Mum.A.leavingB. being leftC. t leaveD. left( )61 .There ______to buses. we had no choice but _______at a small hotel for the night.A.were ,to stayB. being , to stayC. being ,stayD. were ,stay( )62._____used to be her job ,but she has now turned_______.A. To teaching ,to advertisingB. Teaching, t advertiseC. Teaching ,to advertisingD. To teach , an advertising( )63.Rather than _____on a crowed bus, I prefer ____to work every day.A.to ride ,to walkB. riding ,walkingC. ride ,to walkD. to ride, walking( )64. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______by some workers with lawn movers.A. cut B to be cut C. being cut D. cutting( )65-The project _____for housing development is very important.-I see , but he is sure to work it out on time.A. made B to be made C. makingD. having been made( )66.The boy with leg ______needs ___.A.broken , being looked afterB.breaking, to look afterC.broken, looking afterD.breaking ,to be looked after( )67.I saw him stop off the pavement, ______the road ,and disappear into the post officeA. crossedB. crossingC. crossD. to cross( )68.Why do you stand watch the milk _______over.A. boilingB. boiled C to boilD. being boiled( )69.-Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus.-I’d like to walk . But since there isn’t much time left ,I’d rather yo u _______a taxi.A. walking, hireB. to walk , hireC. walking ,hiredD. to walk. hired( )70.Do you know the man, with his hand _______his eyes ?A. to shadeB. shadingC. shadedD. being shaded( )71.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed( )72.The Olympic Games, _______in 776 B.C ,did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing( )73. In the past , people used _____that the moon was too far away ________.But now it is possible for man ____there by spaceship.A.to think ,not to reach ,to getB..to think ,to reach ,to getC.to thinking ,to reach ,will getD.thought ,to reach , to get to( )74.Her son promised _____in the bedroom until the baby stopped_______.A. staying ,to cry B . to stay ,cryingC. for staying , to cryD. to stay, to cry( )75.I hadn’t expected Robert _____,but I had hoped____.A.to apologize, that he could callB.apologize, that he would callC.to apologize, him call meD.to apologize ,him to call me( )76.I wondered whether the film was _____worth____.A. very, to seeB. well, seeingC. very ,beginningD. well , to be seen( )77.The man managed to make himself ____with his _____French.A.understood, breakingB. understand ,brokenC. understand ,breakingD. understood ,broken( )78.I forbid ____here, Who has permitted you ___ here?A.smoking, to makeB. smoke ,smokingC. smoking, smokingD. to smoke , smoking( )79.Mrs Smith warned her daughter ______after drinking.A.never to drive B . to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )80.A person _____a foreign language most be able to use the language ______all his own.A.learning ,forgettingB. to learn, to forgetC. using ,butD. who learns ,to forget( ) 81._____from the moon ,our earth ,with water ______seventy percent of its surface, appear as a “blue ball”A.See ,coveredB. Seeing ,coveringC. Seen ,coveringD. To see, to cover( )82.As she is looking forward to ______from me ,please remember _______this letter on your way to school.A. hear ,postB. hearing ,to postC. be heard ,postingD. be hearing, to posting( )83.The sentence needs ______.A.to improveB. improveC. improvingD .improved( )84.The lecture began by _____us where the island was and went on _____about its history.A. telling ,talkingB. to tell ,to talkC. telling , to talkD. be told ,talking( )85.After seeing the movie.____.A.the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.he wanted t read the bookD.the reading of the book interested him( )86.He is said _____for five years.A.to have diedB. to dieC. to have been deadD. dead( )87.I don’t think it advisable_______.A.your studying mathB. you to study mathC. for you to study mathD. of you tostudy math.( )88 It is foolish ______such a mistake.A.for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making( ) 89.-Shall we go skating or stay at home?-Which _______do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather( )90.Tom kept quiet about the accident ___lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to( )91.She reached the top the hill and stopped ______on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest( )92.What’s the language ______to Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( )93.-I usually go there by train.-Why not ____by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. tryingC. to try and goD. try going( )94.The next morning she found the man ____in bed ,dead.A.lying B, lie C. lay D. laying( )95Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviting C being invitedD. inviting( )96. – Good morning . Can I help you?-I’d like to have this package ______,madam.A. be weighed B to be weighedC. to weigh D weighed( )97.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of lightA.followed B .followingC. to be followedD. being followed( )98.____ ,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner( )99.- The light in the office is still on.-Oh ,I forget____.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( )100.John was made ______the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing参考答案1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 CADBD 16-20 BBABB 21-25 CDADB 26-30DDDCC 31-35 DAAAD36-40 BBCCB 41-45 BCCDD 46-50 CDBAA51-55 BCCCD 56-60 CBACD 61-65 BCCCB66-70 CCACB 71-75 CABBA 76-80 BDAAA81-85CBCCC 86-90 CCCBB91-95 CBCAA96-100 ADBCCA1. All the staff in our company are considering __to the city centre for the fashion show.A.to goB.goingC.to have goneD.having gone2.________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.Being surprisedD.To be surprising3.We often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballs，___ that all children like these things.A.thinkingB.thinkC.to thinkD.thought4.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions.It’s no use ________ with him.A.to argueB.arguingC.arguedD.having argued5.(2006辽宁，25）I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________ Chinese in the school，most ____ were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom6.If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things，think again.A.getsB.gotC.to getD.getting7._____ and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour8.My cousin came to see me from the country，___ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A.broughtB.bringingC.to bringD.had brought9.he parents suggested ____ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A.sleepB.to sleepC.sleepingD.having slept10.There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.wait11.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview._____ the answers ready will be of great help.A.To have hadB.Having hadC.HaveD.Having12.You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ____ often enough.A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explained13.He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk ___ the good opportunity.A.to loseB.losingC.to be lostD.being lost14.All these gifts must be mailed immediately _____ in time for Christmas.A.in order to have receivedB.in order to receiveC.so as to be receivedD.so as to be receivin15.__ in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lostB.LostC.Being lostD.Losing16.He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.A.to findB.findingC.foundD.to have found17.Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hearB.to make herself hearC.making herself heardD.to make herself heard18.“We can’t g o out in this weather，”said Bob，________ out of the window.A.lookingB.to lookC.lookedD.having looked19.Alice returned from the manager’s office _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.A.having toldB.tellsC.to tellD.telling20.According to a recent U.S.survey，children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.A.to watchB.to watchingC.watchingD.watch21.I don’t know whether you happen ____，but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be bearingC. to hearD. to have heard22.____ by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted23. The old man，___ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked24.The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ____ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told25.___ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared26.___ the program，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed27.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week，better __ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.to forget28. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.to be seating29. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.him not to be ableC.his not being ableD.him to be not able30. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked31.The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A.don’t makeB.not makeC.not makingD.not to make32. __ time，he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB.To giveC.GivingD.Given33.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ___ the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.A.to solving;makingB.to solving;madeC.to solve;makingD.to solve;made34. In some parts of London，missing a bus means ____for another hour.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting35. With a lot of difficult problems __，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled36. __ late in the afternoon，Bob turned off the alarm.A.To sleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Having sleep37. Sandy could do nothing but ___ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.to admit38. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ____ some schools for poor children.A.set upB.setting upC.have set upD.having set up39. I’ve worked with children before，so I know what ___ in my new job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects40. __ in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC.FoundedD.Founding41. The picture ___ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hungB.hangingC.hangsD. being hung42. European football is played in 80 countries，__ it the most popular sport in the world.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.to make●答案1.答案：B2.答案：B3.答案：A4.答案：B5.答案：D6.答案：D 7.答案：B 8.答案：B 9.答案：C 10. 答案：C 11.答案：D 12.答案：D 13.答案：B 14.答案：C 15.答案：B 16.答案：A 17.答案：D 18.答案：A 19.答案：D 20.答案：C 21.答案：D 22.答案：B 23.答案：D 24.答案：B 25.答案：D 26.答案：C 27.答案：A 28.答案：C29.答案：C 30.答案：B 31.答案：D 32.答案：D 33.答案：B 34.答案：A 35.答案：C 36.答案：A 37.答案：A 38.答案：B 39.答案：B 40.答案：C 41.答案：B 42.答案：A。
高中英语语法填空分类强化训练之有提示词类(含答案)
高中英语语法填空分类强化训练之有提示词类（含答案）1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once, a gentleman found a parrot in the woods. The parrot①__________(lie) on the ground,flapping(拍动)its wings. The gentleman walked to it. When he got close and looked at it,he found the parrot had got injured. The gentleman was so kind-hearted that he took it home.The parrot ②__________(take) good care of at the gentleman s home. Some days later, the parrot recovered and could fly around again. But the parrot didn't go. Instead,it lived with the gentleman and learned such nice③__________(word) as “please” and “thank you”.About two years later,when the parrot was flying around the house,a kid④__________(pass) by caught it and took it home. The gentleman searched⑤__________it eve rywhere after noticing it was gone but failed to find it,⑥__________made the gentleman very sad.About half a year later, one day when the gentleman was walking in a neighborhood nearby, he heard ⑦__________voice shouting,“You stupid thing. Go away.”The gentleman was ⑧__________(surprise). When he looked up,he found it was a parrot that was shouting at him. And when he looked⑨__________(careful), he recognized it was his missing parrot.Though it was his missing parrot, it had forgotten all ⑩__________(it) good manners. It formed the habit of speaking dirty words just like the people living there.2. Liu Sijiang(teacher):The Net improves the speed of communication»but there are many people who lie on it Therefore,it is natural that some people are ①__________(worry)about the girl in Nanjing, who made friends with an American teacher by email.Xu Yong (student) : These days, ②__________(make) friends online is a part of many people’s lives. I think we can make good and helpful friends online, just like the girl from Nanjing. So don’t be afraid todo ③__________you think is right.Ding Yixiang ( student ): As the most ④__________(importance) communication tool at present, the Internet helps us to know and understand world affairs. ⑤__________ is also easy to make friends with foreignersthrough your keyboard ⑥__________, a “ friend”might lie to you. Only if young people can control themselves well and know what is good and what is bad, making friends on the Net should not be ⑦__________problem at all.Zhou Jian( student) : It is hard to say ⑧__________or not it is gcxxi to make friends on the Internet In fact, some bad and harmful things have indeed happened. However, I like to make friends online. I often share my happiness and sadnes s ⑨__________my friends there. They can offer me some advice ⑩__________tell me how to solve problems when I am in trouble.3. One day,Picasso was walking through the market when a woman spotted him. She stopped the artist, ①__________(pull) out a pie ce of paper and asked him to draw a picture for her. Picasso smiled and quickly drew a small,②__________beautiful piece of art on the paper. Then,he handed the paper back to her, ③__________(say),“That will be one million dollars.”“But Mr. Picasso,” the woman said. “It only took you thirty seconds to draw this little masterpiece.”“My good woman,” Picasso said,“It took ④__________( I ) thirty years to draw that masterpiece in thirty seconds.”Picasso isn’t the only brilliant creative artist ⑤__________worked for decades to master his craft. His journey is typical of many creative geniuses. Even people of considerable talent ⑥__________(rare) produce incredible work before decades of practice.A recent study tracked the ages of Nobel Prize winners,great⑦__________(invent) and scientists. The researchers found that most groundbreaking work peaked during the late thirties — at least a full decade into any individual career.These findings match the work ⑧__________(do) by previous research ers as well. For example, a study conducted at Carnegie Mellon University by Professor John Hayes found that out of 500 famous ⑨__________(music) pieces, nearly all were created after ten years of the composer’s career. In later studies, Hayes found similar patterns with poets and painters. He began referring to this period hard work and little fame as the “ten years of⑩__________(silent)”.4阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
上海高考英语汉译英强化训练100题
汉译英强化模拟100题他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。
(used)2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。
(prefer)3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how)4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost)5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。
(devote)6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。
(had better)7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。
(used)8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。
(instead)9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。
(prevent)10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom)11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。
(afraid)12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population)13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it)14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。
(Hardly)15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。
(seem)16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。
(unless)17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。
(Whatever)18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。
(However)19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。
(as)20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都翻开了。
(Now that)21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。
(as…as)22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。
(no longer)23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。
(the more…the more)24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到方法克服困难的方法。
(As long as)25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。
(whoever)26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。
(Once)27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。
(…so…that)28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。
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高中英语强化训练（八）第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)⒍– What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched⒗ 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of⒘ I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A. qualityB. progressC. productionD. demand⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.– Thanks. ___A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. Y ou, too.第三节完形填空(每小题1. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Around twenty years ago I was living in Y ork. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earning 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if Iwould 38 a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held26. A. lose B. like C. find D. get27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking第二部分阅读理解(满分45分)(A)Cold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. I you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with s helter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contai n something unhealthy for them.41. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are often forgotten by their owners.B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They build their won shelter.D. They like to stay in warm places.42. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To know when to bring them inside.B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters.D. To keep them company.43. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild44. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To present a research result.(B)Y ou may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. Y ou do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” Y ou must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind directiontells you what to do with the sail.Let’s start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90°angle to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to c atch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap (摆动). It shouldn’t look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. Y ou may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. Y ou must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.45. What should you consider first while sailing?A. Sailors’ strength.B. Wave levels.C. Wind directions.D. Size of sails.46. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The boat.B. The wind.C. The sail.D. The angle.47. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A. Move in a straight line.B. Allow the sail to flap.C. Lower the sail.D. Tack the boat.48. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a popular magazine.B. In a tourist guidebook.C. In a physics textbook.D. In an official report.(C)Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Y et it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Y et many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions , but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.49. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A. Love.B. Politeness.C. Joy.D. Thankfulness.50. The author mentions the smile of the V ietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .A. show friendliness to strangersB. be used to hide true feelingsC. be used in the wrong placesD. show personal habits51. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others.B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.C. Find out about their past experience.D. Figure out what they will do next.52. What would be the best title for the test?A. Cultural DifferencesB. Smiles and RelationshipC. Facial ExpressivenessD. Habits and Emotions(D)ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia –One of the world’s most famous fossils –the 3.2million-year-old Lucy skeleton unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 – will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour, which will start in Houston next September.“Ethiopia’s rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New Y ork, Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not been worked out.Travelling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 3-foot-tall ape-man .53. The author writes this text mainly to ___ .A. introduce a few U.S. museumsB. describe some research workC. discuss the value of an ape-manD. report a coming event54. What does the words “a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A painting of the skeleton.B. A photograph of LucyC. A copy of the skeleton.D. A written record of Lucy.55. How many cities has Lucy’s U.S. tour plan already included?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Eleven.56. What was the skeleton named after?A. An ape-man.B. A song.C. A singer.D. A camp.(E)Make Up Y our Mind to SucceedKind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performanc e were played down because “everyone’s winter.” And their report cards sounded more positive than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent is genetic –you’re a born ar tist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced w ith a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.57. What does the author think about the present generation?A. They don’t do well at school.B. They are often misunderstood.C. They are eager to win in sports.D. They are given too much praise.58. A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .A. doesn’t want to work hardB. cares a lot about personal safetyC. cannot share his ideas with othersD. can succeed with the help of teachers59. What does the growth mind-set believe?A. Admitting failure is shameful.B. Talent comes with one’s birth.C. Scores should be highly valued.D. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.60. What should parents do for their children based o n Dweck’s study?A. Encourage them to learn from failures.B. Prevent them from making mistakes.C. Guide them in doing little things.D. Help them grow with praise.第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。