2020年河北省唐山市英语八年级(上)期末检测模拟试题

2020年河北省唐山市英语八年级(上)期末检测模拟试题
一、选择题
1．—Whose book is this?
—It __________ Carter’s. It has his name on it.
A.must be
B.can’t be
C.could be
2．Jane is a ___ high school student in the United States.
A．16 years old B．16- years-old C．16-year-old D．16 year old
3．_____ will people have robots in their houses?
In about 100 years.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon
4．The boy was ______ hungry and he ate _______ bread.
A．too much; too much B．too much; much too
C．much too; too much D．much too; much too
5．Of all Gong Linna's songs, I like her Uneasy(忐忑) .
A．well B．better C．best D．the best
6．There is ________ juice in the fridge. Let's go and buy some.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
7．He hopes an actor in the future.
A．to is B．is C．to be D．him to be
8．I found an elephant ________across the river.
A．walks B．walked C．to walk D．walking
9．I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.
A．sets up B．puts up C．uses up D．makes up
10．Jane has few friends.She's ________ shy ________ talk to anyone she doesn't know. A．so；that B．enough；to C．too；to D．such；that
11．—Would you like to join us in playing basketball?
—________, but I'm afraid I have to study for my science test.
A．I wouldn't B．I'd love to C．I'd like D．I don't like it
12．Alex tried to join the army but was _______ because of a weak heart.
A．turned down B．written down C．cut down D．fallen down
13．Sorry，I took your schoolbag by_______.
A．mistake B．mistakes C．mistook D．mistaken
14．—What can I do for you ?
—I’d like two___________.
A.cup of yogurt
B.cup of yogurts
C.cups of yogurt
D.cups of yogurts
15．Alfred finished his homework _________. No one helped him.
A．he B．him C．himself D．his
16．─Wh at did ________ old man buy in your shop?
─He bought ________ umbrella.
A.the；an
B.a；/
C./；the
D.an；a
17．Dale likes flying a plane,so he wants to be a _____________ when he grows up.
A.policeman
B.driver
C.pilot
D.scientist
18．Now ______ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ______.
A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution
C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted
19．Here are so many books! You can _________ any one to read.
A.choose
B.touch
C.decide
D.reach
20．（题文）Please when the bus arrives.
A．look for B．find for
C．find out D．look up
二、单词填空
21．
1）I _____ (相信) that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.
2）He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they _____ (同意）
with him at last.
3）The man doesn’t have enough money to buy an _____ (公寓).
4）Don’t always _____ (相信）what you read in the newspapers.
5）We enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities d_______ summer vacation.
三、句型转换
22．按要求完成下列各题
1）I need two cups of yogurt.(对画线部分提问)
________ of yogurt do you need?
2）The cheese is three__dollars__a__kilo．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the cheese?
3）You shouldn't turn on the blender.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ on the blender.
4）His father covered the chicken with foil.(改为同义句)
The chicken ________ ________ ________ foil by his father.
5）The meeting room is crowded with people.(改为同义句)
The meeting room ________ ________ ________ people.
四、完成句子
23．根据汉语意思完成句子
1）昨天晚上,他的房子在一场大雨后倒塌了。

Last night his house_____ _____after a heavy rain.
2）我盼望着收到你们的来信。

I look forward to_________ ___________you all.
3）我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗?Could I_______ ________with my friends tonight?
4）把那些肉切成薄片。

________ the meat ________ thin pieces.
5）打开收音机收听新闻。

________ ________ the radio and listen to the news.
五、完形填空
24．Hi, my name is Jeff. Last summer I had a 1 vacation. I went across the USA 2 my parents by car. We drove six to eight 3 a day. In big cities, we stayed in big hotels. The food 4 usually delicious. Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game
rooms. I played there happily. But there were 5 people in the hotels, so we often had to sleep in one room. And it was expensive, 6 ．Sometimes, we 7 in a small
cabin(小木屋) in the mountains. I really loved it. The cabin was clean 8 quiet. We
had two rooms, so I could get up late in the morning. But I always got up early 9 we wanted to go swimming. There was a beautiful lake 10 the cabin. We also went fishing and cooked food outside.
1）A．great B．well C．really D．lazy
2）A．by B．with C．of D．from
3）A．years B．months C．hours D．weeks
4）A．were B．are C．is D．was
5）A．lots of B．kind of C．a little D．much
6）A．so B．too C．also D．then
7）A．worked B．studied C．stayed D．cleaned
8）A．but B．or C．not D．and
9）A．so B．because C．after D．before
10）A．near B．on C．in D．under
六、用所给的词正确形式填空
25．
1）I’m hungry.Give me something _______ (eat).
2）I didn’t know how _______ (teach) children when I started to work in a primary school. 3）It’s too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how _______ (throw) the ball?
4）When night came, they put up a tent _______ ( keep ) warm.
5）Please promise _______ ( not tell) lies any more, will you?
七、阅读理解
26．Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mum came to school and talked on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody’s
got to stop that boy!” she was shouting. “Rick’s troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves t o pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny’s teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn’t know that Danny was being picked on,” she said. “He’s never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long had this been going on?” she a sked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble at school. Danny hadn’t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys
in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave
thegangjust because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard
to make up his mind.
1）We learn from the reading that .
A．Danny was not a good student
B．Danny’s mother talked too much about the school
C．Danny’s teacher knew something about Danny’s problem before
D．Danny wanted to get away from Rick
2）When Danny’s mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now to Mrs Green. A．serious B．common C．untrue D．similar
3）Danny now .
A．was tired of the school and his friends
B．had no friends at all
C．was not sure what he would do with the problem
D．made some new friends in the neighborhood
4）Danny didn’t say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because .
A．she had known it
B．the other boys would tell her
C．he didn’t want to be in trouble
D．his mother didn’t want him to say it
5）The word “gang” in the reading means “”.
A．a place for boys to play games
B．a group of young people
C．a school bus for children to and from school
D．the teacher’s office
27．
In modern society, living without money sounds almost impossible. However, that’s exactly what an Australian couple from a big city has been doing for nearly a whole year.
Rachel Newby, 25, and Liam Culbertson, 27, have come up with creative ways of making it through the year without spending any money. They built themselves a new house. The house was made of used wood and recycled materials. They grew their own food, and at times they didn’t hesitate to look for food in the dustbins (垃圾箱).
But this year has been quite difficult. The soil in their garden was too poor to grow vegetables. The climate (气候) there was terrible as well. They kept moving their home till they finally lived in a 2.5-square-meter house. They collected cold rainwater to take a shower. What’s worse, they had to share a toilet with the rest of the community.
Even though they had no jobs, they didn’t have a lot of free time to waste. They spent most of the day working for local farmers planting vegetables and picking fruit so that they could earn their next meal. They had five ducks that could provide them with fresh eggs. But when there w asn’t enough food for them, they had to go to look for food in the dustbins.
Not everyone is brave enough to do this. But they really made it work and they felt happy. 1）What did the Australian couple live without money for?
A．Teaching people a lesson. B．Their jobs.
C．Local farmers. D．A special experience.
2）How did the Australian couple feed themselves?
A．They sold vegetables and fruit for money.
B．They mainly depended on the food in the dustbins.
C．They tried their best to get everything necessary themselves.
D．They expected other people to give food to them.
3）What does the underlined word “hesitate” mean in Chinese?
A．坚持 B．犹豫 C．决心 D．尝试
4）How might the writer feel about the Australian couple?
A．They are a bit strange.
B．They are very brave.
C．They are young and smart.
D．They are very funny.
5）What can we infer from the passage?
A．The Australian couple hated the city life so they lived in the country.
B．The Australian couple would continue to live there for the rest of their life. C．Nothing is impossible as long as you use your head and work hard enough.
D．More and more old people are looking forward to living in the countryside.
八、书面表达
28．书面表达
规划人生,成就未来。

请以“My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文,描述你梦想的工作。

参考词汇：be friendly to, help, study hard, come true
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
一、选择题
二、单词填空
21．1）believe
2）agreed
3）apartment
4）believe
5）during
三、句型转换
22．1） How many cups
2） How much
3） Don't turn
4） was covered with 5） is full of
四、完成句子
23．1） fell down
2） hearing from
3） hang out
4） Cut into
5） Turn on
五、完形填空
24．1）A
2）B
3）C
4）D
5）A
6）B
7）C
8）D
9）B
10）A
六、用所给的词正确形式填空
25．1）to eat
2）to teach
3）to throw
4）to keep
5）not to tell
七、阅读理解
26．1）B
2）A
3）C
4）C
5）B
27．1）D
2）C
3）B
4）B
5）C
八、书面表达
28．My Dream
Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a doctor. When I was in Grade seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were very friendly to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now I'm very healthy. Since then, I
have hoped to become a doctor. I will study hard to get more knowledge in order to achieve my dream. I'll give my love to the patients as much as possible and help them out of danger. To be a doctor is really great. I think my dream will come true one day.。