2022-2023学年广东省东莞市第二高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省东莞市第二高级中学高三英语模
拟试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Lora，you ____________ leave all your books on the floor like this!
A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not
参考答案：
B
4. American fathers ______ more than twice the amount of time with their children than they
used to in years past, due to a sweeping new trend called "unemployment".
A. were spending
B. spent
C. are spending
D. have spent
参考答案：
C
3. Planning so far ahead makes no ________ —so many things will have changed by next year.
A. sense
B. room
C. choice
D. effort
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：提前这么早计划没意义，到明年很多事情都已经改变。

A. sense感觉，道理；B. room房间，空间；C. choice选择；D. effort努力。

结合句意可知本句考查短语make sense有意义，故选A项。

4. In the last few years thousands of films _________allover the word.
A.have produced
B.have been produced
C.are producing
D.are being produced
参考答案：
B
5. The thief and murderer, together with his two brothers, ___ sentenced to death.
A. was
B. were
C. has
D. have
参考答案：
A
略
6. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.
A. had not had
B. did not have
C. does not have
D. has not had
参考答案：
A
本题考察虚拟语气。

虚拟语气条件句中出现了时间状语then，表达那时，从句对过去时间进行虚拟，所以使用had done 的形式，因此选择 A 选项。

【翻译】要是Mike 那时没把食物做成半熟的话，他现在也就不会在医院了。

7. –I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.
–Many people think there is nothing ______ ice and snow.
A. besides
B. rather than
C. apart from
D. regardless of
参考答案：
C
8. 24 . Should the opportunity _____ , I’d love to go to Paris. ks5u
A. rise
B. raise
C. arise
D. happen
参考答案：
C
略
9. The report urged that all children _____to swim.
A. teach
B. to teach
C. be taught
D. teaching
参考答案：
C
10. --- Shall we take the 10:00 train?
---- No. if we took that train, we ______ too late.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. will arrive
D. would arrive
参考答案：
D
11. The murderer tried to run away from the prison but he getting arrested by the police.
A．ended up B．broke up C．started up D．cut up
参考答案：
A
12. _____ made the archeologist feel excited was that he finally found two ancient vases in what seemed t o him to be a king’s bedroom.
A. That
B. What
C. Where
D. Which
参考答案：
B
13. The lecture given by Mr Johnson appealed and ______ with passion.
A. was always listened
B. always was listened
C. was always listened to
D. always listened to
参考答案：
C
略
14. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.
A. did
B. do
C. had done
D. have been doing
参考答案：
D
略
15. When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s-----cars，coal and construction，which lead to Beijing's thick air pollution.
A. refers to
B. comes to
C. happens to
D. speaks to 参考答案：
B
16. Dora has some shortcomings but ______ she seems like an intelligent, likable person.
A. on the contrary
B. up to now
C. to be exact
D. on the whole
参考答案：
D
略
二、完型填空
17. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 21 . My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 22_ ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with
their 23 into tears, I felt very frustrated (沮丧的).I realized I needed to 24 my method of “mothering”.
One day when they were at school, I spent some time 25 their rooms. On their desks, in plain __26 , I left the cards: “高考资源网 Bill (the other card was 27 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” 28 arriving back, the children were __29 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy ___30 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 31 asking them to play a certain violin 32 . Each day, thank--you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 33 .
Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 34 : “If you can finish your homework and __35 your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some color1 ed markers or other little items would be left in 36 of well done jobs the day ___37 .
38 I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 39 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting s, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.
We all benefited from and 40 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.
21. A. differently B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. otherwise
22. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either
23. A. crying B. breaking C. bursting D. bumping
24. A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict
25. A. clearing B. tidying C. emptying D. searching
26. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight
27. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed
28. A. As B. At C. In D. Upon
29. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than
30. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting
31. A. politely B. happily C. gently D. toughly
32. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone
33. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh
34. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice
35. A. go with B. look up C. go over D. look into
36. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor
37. A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago
38. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though
39. A. life B. main C. memory D. reminder
40. A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thanked
参考答案：
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B
26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B
31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C
36. C 37. B 38. A 39.D 40. B
三、阅读理解
18.
Chaz Dean got tired of clients leaving his salon raving about their color1 and the feeling of their hair---brassy（似黄铜的）and dull. He knew the main cause was likely their shampoo, so he started experimenting with various ingredients, including natural herbs and botanicals, that he knew had cleansing（弄干净）and hydrating (保湿的) properties.
The result was a totally new approach to the way we cleanse our hair. It’s called WEN? Cleansing Conditioner. WEN? contains a super-hydrating natural herbs and botanicals mixture of glycerin, chamomile(甘菊), rosemary, calendula, and Cherry bark, which when combined, will both cleanse the hair as well as give shine and softness, even to damaged hair.
WEN? is a 5-in-1 formula（配方）that takes the place of your shampoo, And the most amazing thing about it is that it cleanses without bubble. Instead, when mixed with water, it creates a smooth bubble for shiny, healthy-looking, manageable results. The first time you try it certainly feels strange, but the results speak for themselves.
Before being marketed, WEN? went through extensive consumer tests, and the results were impressive. More than 90 percent of the participants in the studies reported that their hair was more shiny, less frizzy, and had more bounce.
WEN? is recommended for all hair types, and once you start using it, it will become the only cleanser/conditioner you will want to include in your daily routine.
Right now, WEN? is offering an easy way for online shoppers to try the product. Now you just pay less than $30 and have a 60 day money back guarantee if you are not completely satisfied. Click here to learn more about WEN? and try this revolutionary new approach yourself.
【小题1】. We can infer from the first paragraph that _________________
A. All the shampoo companies are irresponsible.
B. Few traditional shampoos depend on chemicals for cleaning.
C. WEN? does harm to people’s hair.
D. It takes much time and money to repair hair damaged by shampoo.
【小题2】. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “ raving about”(in para.2)?
A. smiling satisfactorily at
B. shouting angrily for
C. crying excitedly for
D. sighing silently at
【小题3】.Which is right according to the passage?
A. WEN? contains natural herbs and botanicals.
B. You cann’t use WEN? without bubble.
C. WEN? hasn’t been tested before selling.
D. WEN? is accessible only online.
【小题4】. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Why are shampoos a waste of money
B. Why do we need shampoos
C. WEN? is your best choice.
D. WEN? has good guarantee
【小题5】.Where does the passage come from ?
A. magazine
B. website
C. newspaper
D. text
参考答案：
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题4】推理题：阅读文章可知WEN?产品洗发护发效果很好，是消费者的最好选择。

故选C。

【小题5】推理题：根据最后一段中“ Click here to learn more about WEN? and try this revolutionary new approach yourself.”点击这里了解更多关于WEN?产品并自己亲自尝试这种革命性的新方法。

由此可知这是在网页上出现的。

故选B。

考点：考查说明类阅读
19. More People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple Life
Time is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with less—and liking it.
Kay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home to start a B&B hotel. Four years later, the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast, cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for color1 ful sunsets.
“Do I miss the freeways? Do I miss the traffic? Do I miss the stress? No,” s ays Ms. Giddens, “This is a phenomenon that’s fairly widespread. A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do. If their base is being damaged, what’s the payoff?”
Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing, living
closer to work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job.
Vicki Robin, a writer, lives on a budget equal to a fifth of wha t she used to make. “You become conscious about where your money is going and how valuable it is,” Ms. Robin says, “You tend not to use things up. You cook at home rather than eat out…”
Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks. “It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,” she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money; it’s about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music.”
Mrs. Luhrs now edits a magazine, Simple Living, which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes, organize potluck dinners instead of expensive receptions, and generally how to consume less.
“It’s not about poverty,” Mrs. Luhrs explains, “It’s about conscious living and creating the life you want. The less stuff you buy, the less money goes out of the door, and the less money you have to earn.”
59. Kay and Charles Giddens sold their home to ______.
A. pay off the debt
B. start a private hotel
C. cut down expenses
D. buy living necessities
60. Simple living includes ______.
A. building a home library
B. living in the countryside
C. enjoying a color1 ful night life
D. sharing housing with others
61. It can be learned from the passage that now Janet Luhrs ______.
A. spends more time with her kids
B. has an interest in classical music
C. works as a reporter of a magazine
D. helps people buy recycled clothes
62. How does the author develop the passage?
A. By using figures.
B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples.
D. By making comparisons.
参考答案：
BDAC
59．根据文章第二段中的sold their home to start a B&B hotel，可知他们把房子卖掉是为了
经营自己的酒店，故选B。

60．根据第四段中的Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing，可看出D选项中所描述的内容就包含了simple living的内容，故选D。

61．根据文章第六段中的It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,” she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money，可知Janet Luhrs没工作是把时间花在跟她的小孩子一起，故选A。

62．纵观全文，不难看出文章是用了几个人物的例子，如Kay and Charles Giddens夫妇，作家Vicki Robin等，来讲述Simple living的概念的，故选C。