成都市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案) (2)

成都市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）一、单项选择
1．We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )
A．learned B．went C．took
2．The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. ( )
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting 3．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch 4．The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
5．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. ( )
A．many B．much C．a few
6．We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. ( ) A．Stonehenge; Great Barrier Reef
B．Grand Canyon; Uluru
C．Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls
7．—What do you want to be? （）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
8．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( )
A．to B．than C．of
9．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( ) A．fall B．summer C．winter
10．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：( )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
11．—Where are your glasses? ( )
—I can’t find them. They ___ here just now.
A．are B．was C．were
12．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. ( )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
13．I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A．tall; strong B．taller; stronger C．tall; stronger 14．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a 15．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
16．—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( )
—Size 7.
A．What size B．What time C．What color
17．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
18．My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. ( )
A．at; slow B．of; fast C．at; fast
19．—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud 20．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
22．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
23．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
24．Bobby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
25．Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
26．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
27．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
28．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
29．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
30．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
31．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
32．My little brother often laughs h________.
33．I’m going to have dinner with my family in the r_____.
34．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
35．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
36．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照). 37．There are seven days in a _________________.
38．My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
39．My father d_______ tea last night.
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
41．
You say you’ll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new
places as possible. I __41___ it’s a good idea. I’ll tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he __42___ in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, __43___ his holiday wasn’t very nice. He visited four countries, and was in __44___ of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always __45___.Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned __46___ Europe, he was very tired.
So I think that you __47___ better spend your holiday in a different way. It is __48___ to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city __49___ and you will be able to have a good ___50____ on the seaside.
41、A．am sure B．believe C．don’t think D．don’t hope
42、A．was B．studies C．worked D．lived
43、A．with B．and C．so D．but
44、A．everyone B．either C．each D．all
45、A．unhappy B．in a worry C．excited D．interested
46、A．to B．in C．from D．for
47、A．would B．should C．could D．had
48、A．better B．happier C．quicker D．more interested
49、A．in the countrysideB．by the sea C．with museums D．away from Europe
50、A．holiday B．swimming C．day D．place
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

Lily and Lucy will fly to Shanghai this summer holiday. They are looking at a poster of Disneyland. Welcome to Disneyland!
Date: 1July-31 August
Activities:
10:00-11:00 meet the cartoon friends
11:00-12:00 watch Toy Story 2
12:00-14:00 have lunch ad rest
14:30-16:30 watch a magic show
18:00-19:00 have dinner
20:00-20:30 watch the fireworks
No snacks or drinks.
Come right now and have fun!
52、Toy Story 2 begins at ten and ends at twelve. ( )
53、Visitors can have lunch and rest for two hours. ( )
54、Visitors can watch the magic show at six o'clock. ( )
55、Visitors can have snacks and drinks at Disneyland. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
This is a story about a shepherd(牧羊人), who lived with his family in a small village. Every morning, the shepherd took his sheep to the fields. The shepherd loved his sheep. He sat and watched the sheep eat the beautiful, green grass all day. Every day, he counted the sheep all and walked back home.
One day, the shepherd saw a big wolf watching his sheep in the field. He was very worried and wanted to be careful, but the wolf didn’t come close to the sheep. The shepherd watched the wolf very carefully.
A few days later, the wolf always followed the sheep home but did not do anything. Every day, the shepherd relaxed a little more and watched the sheep less carefully, because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.
One day, while the sheep were eating grass in the field, the shepherd’s mom called him to go home quickly. He left the sheep alone with the wolf and ran back home.
When he came back, what did he see? He just saw a few sheep. The other sheep were gone. He knew that the wolf had eaten most of his sheep!
The shepherd sat down in shock and with regret. “It serves me right.” he moaned to himself. “How could I leave a wolf to look after my sheep?!”
56、The story is about a shepherd, who lived with his family in . ( )
A．a town B．a small village C．a city D．the country
57、When the shepherd saw a big wolf at first, he was . ( )
A．sad B．kind C．worried D．tired
58、Why did the shepherd relax a little more a few days later? ( )
A．Because the shepherd became the wolf’s friend.
B．Because the wolf didn’t like eating sheep.
C．Because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.
D．Because the shepherd was stronger than the wolf.
59、What happened at last? ( )
A．Most of the sheep ran away.
B．The wolf ate a few sheep.
C．The wolf ate all of the sheep.
D．The wolf ate most of the sheep.
60、At the end of the story, the shepherd felt . ( )
A．excited B．regretful C．happy D．lucky
44．
The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn't have bikes, cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. There weren't any computers, either. People could not send emails to their friends. They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful. Men
usually wore hats and women always had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.
56、In the Tang Dynasty, people lived in _____. ( )
A．the forest B．the cave C．wooden houses
57、In the Tang Dynasty, people went to another place _____. ( )
A．by car; by train or by plane B．by horse; by boat or on foot C．by ship; by bike or by bus 58、The underlined word "pigeons "means" _____”. ( )
A．鸽子B．企鹅C．鹦鹉
59、In the Tang Dynasty, women always _____. ( )
A．had glasses B．wore hats C．had long hair
60、The _____ in the Tang Dynasty is/are the same as that / those of today. ( )
A．clothes B．food C．traffic
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。

本题考查动词短语。

A学习，B去，C拍照。

根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。

2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。

be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。

根据时间yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch 观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。

考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语
+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。

AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。

Stonehenge巨石阵（英
国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。

根据问句可知，空格处应填
表示职业的词汇。

A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。

故选A。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。

本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。

因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。

本题考查名词辨析。

A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。

选项C符合题意，故选C。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。

谢谢你。

B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。

C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“—你的眼镜在哪里？—我找不到它们。

它们刚刚在这里。

”从just now可
知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。

本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一
般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你更高和更强壮。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

A高的，形容词原级；
强壮的，形容词原级。

B更高的，形容词比较级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。

C高的，形
容词原级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。

根据句意及than，可知句子将I我和you你做比较，横线处应填形容词的比较级，故选B。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。

根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。

本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

16．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—迈克尔，你的鞋多大码？—7码。

本题考查疑问词组，A多大码，B几点，C什么颜色，根据答语可知问句问多大码，故选A。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。

此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。

18．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。

她跑步非常_________。

be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。

19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。

good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。

20．D
解析：D
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。

根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。

22．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。

本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。

23．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。

usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答
案为watches。

24．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。

they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。

25．hit
【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。

球飞走了。

hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。

26．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。

故答案为tomatoes。

27．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。

根据时间next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。

28．visited
【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。

本题考查动词形式。

last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。

29． Watching makes happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。

根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。

30．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。

她经常____病人。

该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。

三、完成句子
31． Were##ere buildings##uildings village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be 句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。

32．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。

33．restaurant##estaurant
【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。

结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。

34．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。

35．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。

句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。

36． ate fresh took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。

我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。

37．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。

根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。

38． plays##lays sports##ports
【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_____。

根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。

play sports做运动，由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态，主语my father是第三人称单数，因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；sports。

39．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。

40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。

根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。

四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、A
43、D
44、C
45、B
46、C
47、D
48、A
49、B
50、A
【解析】
41、前几句的意思是：你说你有一个两周的暑假，你决定去旅行，尽可能多的去参观些新地方。

而后面整篇文章是讲的作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事，结论是he was very tired.他非常累。

所以通篇分析全文，本句意思是：我认为这不是一个好主意。

是个否定句。

故答案为C。

42、通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子，studies是一般现在时第三人称单数，错误，worked意思是工作，lived意思是居住，但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思，作者说的是旅游的事情，本句意思是：去年七月他在欧洲。

这是一个过去时态的句子，主语是第三人称单数，应用is的过去式。

故答案为A。

43、本句前半句的意思是：欧洲非常漂亮。

后半句的意思是：他的假期不太愉快。

两个句子是转折的关系，故答案为D。

44、前半句意思是：他去了四个国家，everyone是每人，人人，可单独使用，不与of连用；either意思是也不，用于句末，表示否定；all of意思是所有的，在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况，each of 意思是每个。

因此分析后半句意思是：在每个国家仅仅待三天。

故答案为C。

45、上一句说他去了四个国家，每个国家只待三天，本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方，行程相当的紧张。

unhappy意思是不高兴，in a worry 意思是担心，在这里代表慌张。

excited意思是兴奋的，interested是有趣的，只有B最符合文中情景，故答案
为B。

46、本句意思是：当他从欧洲返回时，他非常累。

returned是返回的意思， return to意思是返回到……，return from意思是从……返回，选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组，横线后是Europe，是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。

故答案为C。

47、在better后面是给“you”的建议：用不同的方式度过你的假期， You had better意思是：你最好……，是一个固定的搭配，用于表示建议或愿望，其他三个选项不能与better组成固定词组，故答案为D。

48、前面一句提议换一种（与Mr. Bell不同的）旅游方式，后面说的这个方式是：和一个朋友去一个国家旅游，就参观一个城市。

是两种出行方式的比较，It is better to…意思是（做什么）比较好，happier意思是更幸福的，quicker意思是更快的，more interested意思是更有趣的，对于出行的方式来说，better更好的最合适，故答案为A。

49、给出的句子意思是：选择一个……的城市，在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海边，in the countryside 意思是在乡下，by the sea意思是海边，with museums意思是有博物馆的，选项D意思是远离欧洲，故答案为B。

50、全文就是讲假期的，have a good holiday是常用词组，意思是愉快的休假，所以本句意思是：在海边你可能会度过一个愉快的假期。

swimming意思是游泳，day意思是天、日子，place意思是地方，故答案为A
【点睛】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读需要填空的问句，在原文中找到相对应的句子，从选项中找到相符合的，得出答案。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、C
59、D
60、B
【解析】
44．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、A
59、C
60、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。

56、句意：在唐代，人们住在___。

由短文 People lived in wooden houses.可知人们住在木屋里，A森林，B洞穴，C木屋，故选C。

57、句意：在唐代，人们___去别的地方。

由短文 They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.可知他们步行，骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。

A开车，乘火车或飞机。

B骑马，乘船或步行，C乘船，骑自行车或乘公交车，故选B。

58、句意：划线的单词pigeons意思是____。

由短文They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。

59、句意：在唐代，女人总是___。

由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发，A戴眼镜，B戴帽子，C长头发，故选C。

60、句意：唐代的____和现在一样。

由短文But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样，A衣服，B食物，C交通，故选B。