进华学校理科班九年级月考试卷
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2018初三英语阶段测试
Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
26.I could see he was carrying a gun. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word
in the sentence?
A)/gu:n/. B)/gʌn/. C)/gɔn/. D) /gən/
27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A)Wild animals should not be kept in zoos. B)Add a little more liquid to the sauce
C)I had a burning desire to visit France. D) It'a not wise for hurt to travel alone
28. The sign says we can park our ear here. Its________information sign
A)a B)an C) the D)/
29. A fire had broken out and caused much ________ to the roof.
A) death. B) accident. C)damage. D)problem
30. The stampede(溶事件) which happened at the Bund area is _________ disaster to hit Shanghai in recent years.
A)bad. B)worse. C) worst. D)the worst
31.______ The war lasts, the more the people there will suffer.
A)Long. B)The long. C)Longer. D)The longer
32.95% of the passengers say they are satisfied _______ the public transport service.
A)in. B)for. C)to. D)with
33. I called my father and told him about my progress. He sounded really _______.
A) happy. B) happily. C)happiness. D) unhappy
34. Even a small portable computer _______ store huge amounts of information.
A) can. B)may. C)must. D) should
35. Would you mind _______ me a small favor?
Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their 47 look. The bestselling
A) do. B)doing. C)to do. D)to doing
36. So lazy ______ that it always enjoys ________ in the warm sunlight.
A)being the cat, to lie. B) the cat being, to lay
C)is the cat, lying. D)the cat is, laying
37. How I wish that I _______ that amusing story told by him yesterday!
A. didn't miss.
B. wouldn't miss.
C. hadn't missed.
D. weren't missing
38. A letter ________ should arrive sooner than the one _______.
A. sending by regular mail, sending by airmail
B. being sent by airmail, being sent by regular mail
C. having been sent by regular mail, having been sent by airmail
D. sent by airmail, sent by regular mail
People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people, think the right
39. They walked in on tiptoe ______ the children.
A.so as to wake.
B. so as not to wake
C.not so as to wake.
D. so as to waking
40.He opened his eyes _______ when he was told that computers were _______ used in that developing country.
A.widely, widely.
B.wide, widely
C.wide, wide. D widely, wide
41. I don’t believe in letting children ______ whatever they want to do.
A)do. B)doing. C)to do. D)to doing
42. The Red Cross is always the first _______ help to victims when a disaster happens.
A)provide. B)providing. C) to provide. D)to providing
43._________ exciting program Tint Running Man is!
A)What B)What a. C) What an. D)How
44. Here is the package yon ordered. It ______ this morning.
A)deliver. B)is delivered. C)delivered. D)was delivered
45.—— Are you going to buy a car this year?
——The price for a car plate is so high. I'll wait and see,
A) Why not. B)Not really.
C) Well, I'll certainly buy one. D)I couldn't agree with you more
BBBCD DDAAB CCBBA ACCDD
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词成调组填入空格,每空格限填一调,调取词组只能填一次);共8分
A prefer.
B attention
C care about.
D predict
E personal
What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something fashionable, or comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Do you go for this years clothes? Is it the logo the company symbol that draws your __46__? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like?
Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their __47__ look. The bestselling clothing companies sell their “designer" clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. Many people even __48__ them to cheaper clothes.Many young people today __49__ the way they look. They often buy “designer"clothes because they think they look cool. Then the less well-known companies make clothes which look the same. But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo.
BEAC
A succeed
B speed up.
C speed.
D shown off
E popular
People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people, think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It's the training not the trainers that improves your __50__ or your score. But that’s not the- point. People believe that and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make money.
Most of all, designer clothes are more __51__ because of clever advertising. All of the International companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes, And they __52__.
Most people dress in a way that their personality can be __53__. But if some of us buy
expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us? Maybe it's Just clever advertising.
So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What's the logo on your trainers? Who made your coat? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better.
CEAD
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分)
54. Small greeting _____ are available at the Information Desk. (card)
55. Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to _____.It was great fun.(German)
56. Kevin made all the furniture___________.He's very good with his hands, (he)
57.—What is your country's ________language? ——French.(officer)
58. Hundreds of soldiers died of ________ and hunger. (ill)
59.These plates are _________ damaged, so please be careful with them. (easy)
60. In the educational program four players will _______ with animals for food.(competition)
61. This program has the ________ of being more expensive than the others. (advantage) cards,Germany,himself,official,illness,easily,compete,disadvantage
V.Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
62-67题,每
空格限填一词。
68题注意句首大写):(共14分)
62.My family used to go to church regularly.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ your family ___________ to go to church regularly?
63. The new light rail line will be built in two years.(对划线部分提问)
___________________ will the new light rail line he built?
64. The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective immediately(保持句意基
本不变
The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective ________ _________.
65. We don't allow people to smoke anywhere in the building,(改为被动语态)
People _______ _______ to smoke anywhere in the building.
66. Lydia was very tired. She almost fell asleep at the dinner table.(保持句意基本不变)
Lydia was________ tired _________ she almost fell asleep at the dinner table.
67." Does water cover most of the Earth's surface? asked the boy.(改为宾语从句)
The boy wanted to know _________ water _________ most of the Earth's surface.
68.Form, weather, prevented, bad, leaving, us(连词成句)
Did use,How soon,at once,aren’t allowed,so that,whether covers
Bad weather prevented us from leaving.
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
1. At 8 A.M. one scorching summer Friday, Joe Minihane sat by the pool at the William Vale hotel, in Williamsburg. A slim thirty-six-year-old from Essex, England, Minihane is interested to find a nice place to swim. In 2010, he was an unhappy tech journalist in London when he discovered the
nature writer Roger Deakin’s book" Waterlog: A Swimmers Journey Through Britain, " in which Deakin took a"frog's-eye view "of his homeland by swimming in its rivers,lochs, lidos, fens,moas, dykes, aqueducts, and canals(不同的河流). Deakin died in2006,but “Waterlog "helped launch a wild-swimming craze in Britain; last month, the Local Government Association issued a warning after an increase in drownings.
2. Like Julie Powell cooking her way through Julia Child, Minihane decided to reswim Deakin’s course. Also like Powell, he got a book deal out of it, as the author of "Floating: A Life Regained. " Minihane took two and a half years to cover seventy-seven locations, from London's Tooting Bec Lido to the Llyn Cwm Bychan, a lake in north Wales. "It initially started out as this lovely thing to help me get over my anxiety, "Minihane said "And then it just turned into a way of me getting quite stressed(有压力的) about not doing the project. I had to remember that swimming's actually really fun. "(Deakin wrote, "I can dive in with a long face and what feels like a terminal case of depression and come out a whistling idiot. ")
3. Minihane had flown in to New York the night before, after a short stay in Iceland, where he swam the Blue Lagoon, near Grindavik. His goal: to swim in each of the five boroughs in one day. There had already been compromises. He decided not to brave the rivers("Dealing with currents and angry boats isn't really calming") or other unconventional (不寻常的) waterways (the Gowanus Canal, a friend had warned him, is"technically an open sewer). He had wanted to stick to public pools, but they didn't open until eleven, so he made an exception for his first borough. He stripped down to (脱到只剩下) orange-and-blue trunks.a swimming cap ,and goggles,and did ten laps in the hotel pool.“Grogeous”he said,drying off. That covered Brooklyn.
4. He showered and got on the subway, Swimming the five boroughs is more of a transportation challenge than an aquatic one(水里的问题), but Minihane was used to logistical hurdles(通勤上的问题). Several of Deakin' s swimming spots had been inaccessible, such as a flooded quarry on the Scottish isle of Belnahua. In"Julie & Julia, " Powell has to conquer boning a duck; Minihane's ultimate challenge was bathing in a series of limestone plunge pools in Hell Gill, a gorge in the Yorkshire Dales. "After that”, he said, "I realized that nothing would be a problem. "
5. On his way to Queens, Minihane had to drop off his bag at a friend's office in midtown, but when he arrived he realized he'd gone to the wrong address: it was Park Avenue South. Disaster! He called a taxi and rode twenty-seven blocks down. "We aren't that late, "he said in the elevator. "It just means the swims will get shorter and shorter. " He caught the W train out to the Astoria Pool: the city's oldest and largest, at 54, 450 square feet. A seniors' water-aerobics class was in training, but there was plenty of room for Minihane to do laps(游几圈)." It's what municipal(大城市的) pools should be,” he said when he got out, and quoted(引用了一个人的话) JosiahStamp, the former head of the Bank of England: "When we get down to swimming, we get downto democracy.”
6. Next, he took an Uber to the floating pool at Barretto Point Park, in the Bronx, where there were views of Rikers Island and lots of kids splashing around and yelling in Spanish. "Virtually impossible to swim in a straight line, "Minihane reported, "but it was fun. " He rode the 6 train down to the Hamilton Fish Recreation Center, on the Lower East Side, which was packed with families cooling off. "That was chaos-in a good way, "he said.
7. The pools closed for cleaning from three to four, allowing just enough time to get to Staten Island. On the ferry, Minihane gazed out at the bay. " Maybe I should have swum across, " he said."I prefer swimming in open bodies of water. You set your own course. "At Lyons Pool, on the northeast edge of Staten Island, he locked up his things and did his last set of laps. He leaned on the edge of the pool. "I’m unaccountably pleased that this thing exists, "he said, happy as a whistling idiot.
69. As for Minihane, which of the following is right according to the article?
A. He was fond of swimming under the influence of Julie Powell
B. He discovered Roger Deakin's"waterlog"at the age of thirty six
C. He felt like being a second Julie Powell by reswimming Deakin's course
D. He hoped to get the book named"Floating: A Life Regained"to come out
70. In the second paragraph, the sentence "I can dive in with a long face and what feels like a terminal case of depression and come out a whistling idiot"indicates___________.
A. Swimming is fun.
B. Swimming makes for his anxiety.
C. Swimming doesn't help to get over anxiety.
D. Swimming makes a foolish man
71. According to the third paragraph, which of the following isn't the reason for the compromise(折衷的做法)made?
A. The Gowanus Canal was dirty
B. Angry boats on the river
C. Public pools didn’t open until eleven
D. Ten laps in the hotel pool sounded challenging
72. The parallel of Julie Julia"in the paragraph 4 was drawn to tell ______________.
A. The first and foremost challenge for Minihane to deal with was logistical hurdle.
B.Transportation challenge made Minihane unlikely to attain his goal.
C. Scottish isle of Belnahua was a mission impossible because no one had been successful.
D. Swimming in Limestone plunge pools marked the completion of the agenda
73. In the fifth paragraph, "we get down to swimming, we get down to democracy.” The sentence suggests ______________.
A. Swimming makes a freeman
B. Swimming helps people know more about democracy
C. In the pool, swimmers usually don't care about each other when doing sports.
D. Minihane was happy about swimming in the Astoria Pool
74.Which of the following isn't suggested in the last paragraph?
A. Minihane doesn't like swimming in the pool.
B. Swimming in opening bodies of waters provides more freedom
C. Lyons Pool is the last stop to Minihane
D. Minihane couldn't tell why swimming appealed to him
DADDDA
B. choose the best answer and complete the passage选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
He was _75_ in learning how to talk. "My parents were so worried he later recalled. "that they consulted a doctor."Even after he had begun using words, _76_ after the age of 2, he developed a quirk(怪癖)that made the family maid dub him"der Depperte, "the dopey one, and others in his family to label him as"almost backwards. "Whenever he had something to say, he would try it out on himself, whispering it softly _77_ it sounded good enough to pronounce aloud. "Every sentence he uttered,” his worshipful younger sister recalled, "no matter how routine, he _78_ to himself softly, moving his lips. " It was all very worrying, she said. " He had such difficulty with language that those around him feared he would never learn.”
His development was _79_ combined with a cheeky rebelliousness(叛逆), which led one schoolmaster to send him packing and another to declare that he would never amount to much. These traits made Albert Einstein the patron saint of distracted school kids everywhere. But they also helped to make him the most _80_ scientific genius of modern times.
75)A. slow B.stupid C.trouble D.afraid
76)A. sometime B.sometimes C. some times D. some time
77)A. when B.if C.before D.until
78)A.explained B.repeated C.answered D.thought
79)bined B.connected C.faced D.provided
80)A.hopeful B.creative C.different D.interesting
AADBAB
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
接B篇内容
His contempt(不属一顾) for authority ted him to question received wisdom. And as for his verbal development, he came to believe that it allowed him to observe with wonder the everyday phenomena that (81)o__ took for granted. "When I ask myself how it happened that I in particular discovered the relativity theory, it (82)s__ to lie in the following circumstance, "Einstein once explained. "The ordinary (83)a__ never bothers his head about the problems of space and time. These are things he has thought (84)o__ as a child. But I developed so slowly that I (85)b__ to wonder about space and time only when I was already grown up. Consequently, I probed more deeply into the problem than an ordinary child would have.”
Einstein's developmental problems have probably been exaggerated(夸大了), perhaps even by himself, for we have some (86)l__ from his adoring grandparents saying that he was just as clever and endearing as every grandchild is. But throughout his life, Einstein had a mild form of echolalia(语言障碍) . And he generally (87)p__ to think in pictures.
others,seemed,adult,of,began,letters,preferred
D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)
It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. "How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. "How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, "Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can't rely on copying what others are doing.”
When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.
88. Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?
89. When did the twins get up on Saturdays?
90. What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?
91. How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
92. Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?
93. What does the underlined part"the grass was not always greener on the other side"at the end of the story try to tell us?
No,they didn’t
At seven
They plan to exchange their life
Karen was lost
Because Grace always forgot her basic steps
Someone must be good at his own subject or hobby,but he may not do well in others’. We should do what we are good at
VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic" How to improve English reading”(以“如何提升英语阅读能力”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)。