四川省眉山市公义中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

四川省眉山市公义中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. The workers will go on strike if the demands they ____ put forward are turned down..
A. could
B. would
C. 不填
D. had
参考答案：
C
略
2. Yuan Longping, ______ the Super Hybrid Rice was developed, has made great contributions to the society.
A. who
B. whom
C. by whom
D. by which
参考答案：
C
3. In the reading-room, we found Winifred ____at a desk, with her attention _____on a novel.
A. sitting; fixing
B. seating; fixed
C. sitting; fixed
D. seated; fixing
参考答案：
C
略
4. The victim’s parents demanded that they ________ how the investigation on the
A. were informed about
B. are informing about
C. be informed of
D. should keep inform of
参考答案：
C
略
5. If a shop has chairs _______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
参考答案：
D
6. --- Did Michael take ___ place of Allen as the guitarist?
--- No. He gave the performance in ___ place of Rocky. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
参考答案：
B
7. He recommended that we_______ a record of what we saw.
A. would
B. could keep
C. must keep
D. should keep...
参考答案：
D
考查虚拟语气，recommend意为建议时通常后跟表示虚拟语气的从句，从句中动词形式为（should ）+动词原形，should可以省略。

故选D。

8. A monument was set up the victims in the mudslide in Zhouqu, Gansu Province in 2010. A．in honor of B．in favor of C．in terms of D．in place of
参考答案：
A
略
9. We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time，otherwise we________ you a hand.
A．had given B．gave
C．would give D．would have given
参考答案：
D
10. It is said that the bridge next month is designed by Tom’s father．
A．completed B．to be completed C．being completed D．completing
参考答案：
B
11. I sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.
A.had come
B.was coming
C.would come
D.would have come
参考答案：
D
提示:考查虚拟语气。

由空后的but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me可知“我”并没有早点来,因此第一句是一个虚拟语气的句子。

因为讲述的过去的事情,所以句子应借助于“would+have+过去分词”的形式。

本句可以改为以下形式:I would have come sooner if I had known that they were waiting for me.句意:我本来能够早点来,但是我不知道他们在等着我。

故选D项。

12. I find ____interesting to learn English by watching English movies.
A .that B. it C. this D. them
参考答案：
B
略
13. People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are ________to hurt others’ feelings.
A. possible
B. probable
C. likely
D. sure
参考答案：
C
14. ________ himself in carrying out an experiment, he can’t spare time to look after his children.
A. Occupied
B. Having occupied
C. Occupying
D. Having been occupied
参考答案：
C
略
15. He____ a sense of humour. This is why I don’t like being friends with him.
A. is lack of
B. lacks of
C. is lacking
in D. is lacking of
参考答案：
C
16. It was twelve o’clock _______ his son came back from the factory. A. when B. that C. since D. before
参考答案：
A
二、完型填空
17. What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not___36___enough.
Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time,___37___whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is___38___someone else who can do it much better.
I have always enjoyed music and it is___39___to me that every musician has a___40___of their own. My father___41___several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to___42___his sound in a group. Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own___43___sound.
I___44___read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, "___45___else can make the sound that you make." The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is to say which is___46___It is said that, "___47___is in the eye of the beholder, perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the___48___".
Every person has a different tone of voice that___49___only to them,___50___we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of___51___that is unique to them. It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all. It___52___be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.
Each person has a（an）___53___on the world in some way. Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it___54___the same way that you do it. The next time you feel___55___, remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make. "
36. A. challenging B. worthy C. simple D. good
37. A. because B. although C. when D. if
38. A. seldom B. frequently C. never D. sometimes
39. A. satisfying B. interesting C. inspiring D. convincing
40. A. talent B. song C. life D. sound
41. A. played B. designed C. created D. possessed
42. A. turn down B. pick out C. call up D. give off
43. A. loudly B. powerful C. soundable D. special
44. A. once B. yet C. even D. still
45. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody
46. A. bigger B. deeper C. better D. lower
47. A. beauty B. interest C. patience D. honesty
48. A. speaker B. listener C. receiver D. observer
49. A. subscribes B. submits C. adapts D. belongs
50. A. but B. yet C. and D. for
51. A. speaking B. walking C. jumping D. behaving
52. A. must B. might C. would D. shall
53. A. alternative B. prospect C. duty D. impact
54. A. exactly B. obviously C. cautiously D. seriously
55. A. annoyed B. puzzled C. bothered D. discouraged
参考答案：
36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50.
C 51. A 52. B 53.
D 54. A 55. D
试题分析：是什么你喜欢做但是却从没有感觉你做得很好？也许你气馁了因为无论我们多么辛苦地做工作，好像总是有别人比我们好得多。

其实，我们每个人都有自己的独特的声音，与众不同之处，正如我的父亲能演奏出特别的音乐一样。

【36题详解】
考查形容词辨析。

句意：也许你不再努力因为你认为你做的不够好。

Challenging有挑战的，worthy 值得的，simple简单的；good 好的。

结合语境，故选D。

【37题详解】
考查状语从句的连接词辨析。

句意：气馁似乎跟随这我们很多的时间，因为无论我们多么辛苦地做工作，好像总是有别人比我们好得多。

because因为；although尽管；when 当……时候；if如果。

结合语境，故选A。

【38题详解】
考查时间副词辨析。

句意：无论我们多么辛苦地做工作，好像总是有别人比我们好得多。

seldom 很少；frequently 经常地，never 从不；sometimes 有时候；结合语境，故选B。

【39题详解】
考查形容词辨析。

句意：我一直喜欢音乐。

我觉得…很有意思。

satisfying令人满意的；interesting有趣的；inspiring 令人鼓舞的；convincing令人信服的。

前后结合，故选B。

【40题详解】
考查名词辨析。

句意：每个音乐人都有自己独特的声音，我觉得很有意思。

gift 天赋；song歌曲；life 生活；sound声音。

根据musician一词和后一句判断，选D。

【41题详解】
考查动词辨析。

句意：我父亲演奏过几个乐器。

当他和别人一起演奏时，…。

play 后面加乐器名词，意为演奏；design 设计；create创作；possess拥有。

结合and后的内容判断，选A。

【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。

句意：在一片音乐声中不难辨别出他的声音。

turn down 调小、拒绝；pick out 挑出；辨认出；call up 打电话、回忆起；give off发出（蒸气、光等。

）结合语境，最佳选B。

【43题详解】
考查形容词辨析。

句意：无论是吉他还是其他乐器，他都有自己独特的声音。

loudly大声的；powerful 强大的；soundable可（以）发声（音）的；special专有的；独特的；结合前一句，故选D。

【44题详解】
考查副词辨析。

句意：我曾经读过一篇关于一位音乐教师评价一个气馁的学生。

once曾经；yet但是；even甚至；still仍然。

结合语境，选A。

【45题详解】
考查人称代词辨析。

句意：没有别人能制造出你创造出的声音。

Anybody 任何人；Somebody某个人；Nobody没有人；Everybody人人。

结合前一句，选C。

【46题详解】
考查形容词比较级辨析。

句意：你的声音和与众不同，但是并不是说谁的更好。

bigger 更大；deeper 更深；better 更好；lower更低。

气馁的学生的想法当然是觉得自己不如别人。

故选C。

【47题详解】
考查名词辨析。

句意：美在观看者的眼睛里。

beauty美；interest兴趣；patience 耐心；honesty诚实。

只有beauty和后面的a delightful sound相一致。

故选A。

【48题详解】
考查名词辨析。

句意：也许可以说成：令人愉快的声音在听众的耳朵了里。

speaker 演讲者；listener 听众，receiver 接受者；observer 观察者；ear当然是和听有关。

故选B。

【49题详解】
考查动词辨析。

句意：每个人都有属于自己的不同的音调。

subscribe to同意，订阅，submit to服从，add to 增加；belong to属于；结合语境，选D。

【50题详解】
考查并列连词辨析。

句意：而且，我们都知道有着令人难忘的笑声或者独特的说话方式。

but 但是，表转折；yet 然而，但是；and而且，表递进。

for因为；故选C。

【51题详解】
考查动名词辨析。

句意：笑声或者说话的声音很独特。

speaking 说；walking走；jumping 跳；behaving行为。

故选A。

【52题详解】
考查情态名词辨析。

句意：它可能是你吹口哨的声音或者脚步声。

must 肯定；might 有可能；would
将会；shall将会。

结合前文判断，故选B。

【53题详解】
考查名词辨析。

句意：每个人在某一方面对这个世界都有着影响。

alternative选择，prospect观点；duty职责；impact影响；have an impact on的意思是：对……有影响。

故选D。

【54题详解】
考查副词辨析。

句意：别人能做你做的事，但是他们做事的方式和你完全不一样。

exactly准确地；obviously明显地，carefully细心地；seriously严肃认真地。

结合语境，选A。

【55题详解】
考查-ed形式形容词做表语辨析。

句意：下一次，当你感到气馁时，记住：没人和你的声音一样。

annoyed 颇为生气的；puzzled迷惑不解的；bothered受打扰的；discouraged感到灰心丧气。

结合全文，选D。

考点：考查人生百味类短文。

三、阅读理解
18. Saber Miresmailli was on vacation in London when, caught in a bit of traffic on London Bridge, he decided to take a photo of Tower Bridge.
“I noticed the couple,” he said. “At that moment, I did not see anyone from the wedding party or a photographer with the couple, so I took several pictures. Usually, my pictures are not very good given the fact that I don’t use flash and I don’t stop to compose (构图)—so when I got back after two weeks, I was very surprised to find this one turned out so well.”
Miresmailli said, “I thought to myself, if it was me getting married, I would have wanted the picture.”
So he posted the photo on Facebook and attached a few friends with the hope of finding the couple and passing them the picture. What happened next, he said, “was crazy.”
“I received more than 2,000 requests from perfect strangers and lots of positive and negative emails.” Until this afternoon, almost 230,000 people had shared his Facebook post on the photo.
There’s also been an uncertain identification of the couple. It’s likely that their names are Laura an d James. “If it’s the right couple,” Miresmailli said, “they are on their honeymoon in Bali and have no idea about the photo. I believe they will be shocked to find out about their fame”.
Miresmailli said he’s been drowned by the interest in the photo.
“I just want to give them their picture and go back to work and tend my tomatoes,” he said.
21. Saber Miresmailli is seeking for a couple who ________.
A. held the wedding party in Bali
B. were looking for their wedding pictures
C. were taken a photo by him without knowing it
D. became famous for their honeymoon experience
22. Why are Miresmailli’s photos usually not satisfactory?
A. They are not developed in time.
B. He is not good at finding views.
C. He doesn’t take enough pictures.
D. He doesn’t care much about photograph skills.
23. What is the right order of the whole story?
a. received requests and emails
b. posted the photo on Facebook
c. noticed a couple
d. took a photo
e. was caught in traffic
f. attached some friends
A. e, d, c, b, a, f
B. e, c, d, b, f, a
C. c, d, e, b, f, a
D. c , e, d, b, a, f
24. Miresmailli said the words in the last paragraph with a sense of ________.
A. pride
B. duty
C. appreciation
D. humour 参考答案：
CDBD。