英语的体育项目
体育比赛项目英文词汇
田径: track&fieldsprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/长距离跑marathon 马繽松relay race;relay 接力hurdles;hurgle race 跨栏walking;walking race 竞走steeplechase 障癬赛high jump 跳高pole jump;pole vault 撑竿跳高long jump 跳远high skip and jump 三级跳shot put 推铅球discus 铁饼weight throw 链球gavelock;javelin 标枪decathlon 男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑）heptathlom 女子七项全能（100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑）triathlon 铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公里）；跑步（10公里）射击: shootingMen's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle 男子/女子10米气步枪Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米气手枪shooting Trap 多向飞碟Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移动靶Shooting 25m Pistol 25米运动手枪跳水：divingMen's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米双人跳台Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳台Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard 男子/女子3米双人跳板游泳：swimming400 medley 400米混合泳freestyle 自由泳breaststroke 蛙泳butterfly 蝶泳backstroke 仰泳Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力划船：rowingcanoe/kayak 划皮艇canoe slalom 轻舟激流sailing 帆船运动repechages (赛艇和击剑等运动的)补充赛体操：gymnasticsrings 吊环balance beam 平衡木trampoline 鞍马vaulting horse 跳马Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子高低杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar 竞技体操男子单杠Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子/女子团体竞技体操Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子/女子个人全能决赛击剑：FencingMen’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre 击剑男子/女子长剑Men's Fencing (Team) Foil 击剑男子（团体）花剑Women’s Fencing Foil 击剑女子花剑Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee 击剑男子/女子（团体）重剑举重：WeightliftingMen's Weightlifting 77kg 男子77公斤级举重Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 女子75公斤以上级举重clean and jerk 挺举snatch 抓举球类运动：ball gamesgolf 高尔夫球cricket 板球hockey 曲棍球volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球table tennis 乒乓球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球football/soccer 足球tennis 网球rugby 橄開球softball 垒球handball 手球water polo 水球拳击：boxing跆拳道: taekwondo滑冰: ice skatingfigure skating 花样滑冰摔跤: wrestlingfreestyle wrestling 自由式摔跤Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤自行车: cyclingindividual/team pursuit 个人/团队争先赛Women's 500m Time Trial 女子500米计时赛Men's 1km Time Trial 男子1公里计时赛Men's/Women's Team Sprint 男子/女子个人追逐赛（男4000米，女3000米）Men's Team Sprint 男子团队追逐赛（4000米）Men's/Women's Points Race 男子/女子记分赛Men's Keirin 縚林赛Men's Madison 麦迪逊赛Cycling Mountain Bike：Cross Country 山地车：越野马术：equestriandressage 盛装舞步jumping individual show jumping 单马超越障碍比赛《简爱》是一本具有多年历史的文学着作。
奥林匹克体育项目英文名称
奥林匹克体育项目英文名称Aquatics水上运动Freestyle 自由泳Backstroke 仰泳Breastroke 蛙泳Butterfly 蝶泳Archery弓箭Athletics 田径Sprint 短跑Race walk 竞走Hurdle 跨栏Relay 接力Discus throw 掷铁饼Javeline 掷标枪Hammer throw 掷链球Long jump 跳远Triple jump 三级跳Pole vault 撑竿跳Badminton羽毛球Baseball棒球Basketball篮球Boxing拳击Canoe/kayak独木舟／多人划竞赛Cycling自行车Equestrian马术Fencing击剑Football足球Gymnastics体操Balance beam 平稳木Horizontal bar 单杠Parallel bars 双杠Pommel horse 鞍马Rings 吊环Trampoline 跳床Uneven bars 高低杠Handball手球Hockey曲棍球Judo柔道Pentathlon五项全能Rowing划船Sailing帆船Shooting射击Softball垒球Table tennis乒乓球Taekwondo跆拳道Tennis网球Volleyball排球Weightlifting举重Wrestling摔跤奥林匹克五环国际奥委会选择五个相连的圆环作为其标志，并选择了相应的色彩。
五个圆环代表五大洲：大洋洲、非洲、美洲、亚洲和欧洲。
更深一层的意思是代表着全世界的运动员都聚集在奥林匹克运动会上。
朴素的白色背景寓意着和平。
五种颜色从左到右别离是：上方三个蓝、黑、红，下方黄和绿。
这五种颜色都为各国国旗上的常见颜色，而且没有被给予特殊含义。
可是也有人以为，这五种颜色别离代表着五大洲。
Olympic RingsThe colours of the interlinked Olympic rings were chosen by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) , to represent the union of the 5 continents , Australia , Africa , America , Asia and Europe and further signify the meeting of the worlds athletes at the Olympic Games.The plain white background of the Olympic flag is symbolic of peace throughoutthegames. The five colours of the rings from left to right are blue, black and red across the top with yellow and green along the bottom , these colours may be found on most flags of the world and officially hold no other particular significance , although some believe each colour represents a particular continent.五个福娃——海洋、丛林、火焰、土地、天空；繁荣、幸福、热情、健康、好运；总之一句话：北京欢迎您！"We decided to produce five mascots instead of one, because we think no single figure can embody China's profound and diversified culture," said Han Meilin, chief of the mascot designers' group.Each of the Beijing Olympic mascots has a rhyming two-syllable name -- a traditional way of expressing affection for children in China. Beibei is the Fish, Jingjing is the Panda, Huanhuan is the Olympic Flame, Yingying is the Tibetan Antelope and Nini is the Swallow.When these names are put together -- Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni -- they say "Welcome to Beijing".The five elements of nature -- the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky -- can be found in their origins and headpieces, all stylistically rendered in ways that represent the deep traditional influences of Chinese folk art and ornamentation.Each of the mascots also symbolizes a different blessing -- prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck.重点辞汇syllable n. (语言学)音节mascot n. 吉祥物rhyming n. 压韵Tibetan Antelope n. 藏羚羊swallow n. 燕子headpiece n. 帽子，头盔ornamentation n. 装饰品folk art n. 民间艺术prosperity n. 繁荣stylistically adv. 文体上北京申奥和奥运标志英文说明北京申奥标志是一幅中国传统手工艺品图案，即“同心结”或“中国结”，它采用的是奥林匹克五环标志的典型颜色。
体育比赛项目英文词汇
田径: track&fieldsprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/长距离跑marathon 马繽松relay race;relay 接力hurdles;hurgle race 跨栏walking;walking race 竞走steeplechase 障癬赛high jump 跳高pole jump;pole vault 撑竿跳高long jump 跳远high skip and jump 三级跳shot put 推铅球discus 铁饼weight throw 链球gavelock;javelin 标枪decathlon 男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑）heptathlom 女子七项全能（100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑）triathlon 铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公里）；跑步（10公里）射击: shootingMen's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle 男子/女子10米气步枪Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米气手枪shooting Trap 多向飞碟Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移动靶Shooting 25m Pistol 25米运动手枪跳水：divingMen's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米双人跳台Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳台Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard 男子/女子3米双人跳板游泳：swimming400 medley 400米混合泳freestyle 自由泳breaststroke 蛙泳butterfly 蝶泳backstroke 仰泳Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力划船：rowingcanoe/kayak 划皮艇canoe slalom 轻舟激流sailing 帆船运动repechages (赛艇和击剑等运动的)补充赛体操：gymnasticsrings 吊环balance beam 平衡木trampoline 鞍马vaulting horse 跳马Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子高低杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar 竞技体操男子单杠Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子/女子团体竞技体操Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子/女子个人全能决赛击剑：FencingMen’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre 击剑男子/女子长剑Men's Fencing (Team) Foil 击剑男子（团体）花剑Women’s Fencing Foil 击剑女子花剑Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee 击剑男子/女子（团体）重剑举重：WeightliftingMen's Weightlifting 77kg 男子77公斤级举重Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 女子75公斤以上级举重clean and jerk 挺举snatch 抓举球类运动：ball gamesgolf 高尔夫球cricket 板球hockey 曲棍球volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球table tennis 乒乓球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球football/soccer 足球tennis 网球rugby 橄開球softball 垒球handball 手球water polo 水球拳击：boxing跆拳道: taekwondo滑冰: ice skatingfigure skating 花样滑冰摔跤: wrestlingfreestyle wrestling 自由式摔跤Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤自行车: cyclingindividual/team pursuit 个人/团队争先赛Women's 500m Time Trial 女子500米计时赛Men's 1km Time Trial 男子1公里计时赛Men's/Women's Team Sprint 男子/女子个人追逐赛（男4000米，女3000米）Men's Team Sprint 男子团队追逐赛（4000米）Men's/Women's Points Race 男子/女子记分赛Men's Keirin 縚林赛Men's Madison 麦迪逊赛Cycling Mountain Bike：Cross Country 山地车：越野马术：equestriandressage 盛装舞步jumping individual show jumping 单马超越障碍比赛。
初中英语体育基本词汇
初中英语体育基本词汇以下是初中英语中常用的体育基本词汇：1. 运动项目：- 游泳：swimming- 足球：football- 篮球：basketball- 网球：tennis- 乒乓球：table tennis- 排球：volleyball- 棒球：baseball- 田径：athletics- 跳高：high jump- 跳远：long jump- 跳水：diving2. 运动动作：- 跑步：running- 跳跃：jumping- 投掷：throwing- 射门：shooting- 移动：moving- 打击：hitting- 盖帽：blocking- 抱球：dribbling- 盖球：spiking- 挥拍：swinging3. 运动器材：- 球：ball- 网：net- 球拍：racket- 篮筐：basket- 游泳圈：swim ring- 游泳镜：swim goggles- 游泳帽：swim cap- 足球鞋：football boots- 篮球鞋：basketball shoes - 握力器：grip strengthener4. 运动场地：- 游泳池：swimming pool- 足球场：football field- 篮球场：basketball court- 网球场：tennis court- 乒乓球台：table tennis table- 排球场：volleyball court- 棒球场：baseball field- 跑道：running track- 跳高场：high jump area- 跳远场：long jump area希望以上内容能对你有所帮助！。
英文体育运动：各种体育运动的英文
英文体育运动：各种体育运动的英文体育运动是人类社会中一项重要的活动，它不仅有助于身体健康，还培养团队合作和竞争意识。
在全球范围内，许多体育运动都具有自己独特的英文名称。
本文将介绍一些常见的体育运动及其英文名称。
1. 足球（Football/Soccer）足球是最受欢迎和广泛参与的体育运动之一。
在英美英语中，足球被称为Football，而在其他一些国家，如加拿大和澳大利亚，则称之为Soccer。
2. 篮球（Basketball）篮球是一项集合了力量、速度和技巧的运动。
它在全球范围内非常流行。
无论是在英美英语还是在其他英语国家，篮球的英文名称都是Basketball。
3. 网球（Tennis）网球是一项需要高度协调和迅速反应的体育运动。
在英语中，网球是Tennis。
4. 排球（Volleyball）排球是一项集合了运动能力和团队合作的运动。
无论是在英美英语还是其他英语国家，排球的英文名称都是Volleyball。
5. 游泳（Swimming）游泳作为一项广泛参与的体育活动，对身体素质和耐力要求较高。
在英语中，游泳即Swimming。
6. 田径（Athletics/Track and Field）田径是一项包括各种跑步、跳远、投掷等项目的综合性运动。
在英美英语中，田径称为Athletics，而在其他英语国家常用Track and Field。
7. 橄榄球（Rugby）橄榄球是一项强度较大的团队对抗性运动。
在英美英语和其他英语国家中，橄榄球都被称为Rugby。
8. 曲棍球（Hockey）曲棍球是一项速度快、技巧高的运动项目。
在英美英语和其他英语国家中，曲棍球的英文名称是Hockey。
9. 棒球（Baseball）棒球是一项广受欢迎的运动，它强调运动员的协作和个人技巧。
无论是在英美英语还是其他英语国家，棒球的英文名称都是Baseball。
10. 高尔夫（Golf）高尔夫是一项需要精确度和耐心的运动。
在英语中，高尔夫即Golf。
体育运动 短语英语
体育运动短语英语
一、短语结构
体育运动是社会生活中常见且受到广泛欢迎的一种活动。
不同的运动项目有其特定的英文短语表达方式。
以下是一些常见的体育运动及其相关的英文短语表达。
二、体育项目
1. 足球 - Football
2. 篮球 - Basketball
3. 网球 - Tennis
4. 游泳 - Swimming
5. 田径 - Track and Field
6. 自行车 - Cycling
7. 滑雪 - Skiing
8. 高尔夫 - Golf
9. 拳击 - Boxing
三、具体表达
1. 足球：在足球比赛中，前锋负责进球，中场球员负责协调攻防，后卫则负责防守。
2. 篮球：篮球比赛中，球员需要掌握运球、投篮、传球等基本技能。
3. 网球：网球比赛中，球员需要掌握发球、接发球、底线击球等技巧。
4. 游泳：游泳比赛中，自由泳是最常见的泳姿，而蛙泳则是最慢的泳姿。
5. 田径：田径比赛中，短跑考验速度和爆发力，长跑则考验耐力和意志力。
6. 自行车：在自行车比赛中，公路赛是最常见的比赛类型，而山地车赛则更注重技巧和耐力。
7. 滑雪：在滑雪比赛中，速降是最具观赏性的项目之一，而跳台滑雪则是最具挑战性的项目之一。
8. 高尔夫：高尔夫比赛中，球员需要掌握推杆、切杆、劈杆等技能，同时还需具备准确的距离判断和技巧控制能力。
9. 拳击：拳击比赛中，球员需要掌握攻击和防守的技巧，同时还需要具备灵活的移动和快速的反应能力。
常见体育项目英文
常见运动项目的英文表达race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑walk 竞走jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇car 车类运动cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield, diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分Wrestling 搏击类竞技weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿。
[英文名称] 高三英语艺考生话题复习topic 6 体育运动(运动项目)
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运动项目：17个1 badminton 羽毛球 2.baseball 棒球3.basketball 篮球4.bowling保龄球,5.boxing拳击6.dive跳水7.gymnastics体操1.football足球2.golf高尔夫3.jog 慢跑4.relay接力5 skate 滑冰6.ski 滑雪7.wrestle摔跤1.marathon马拉松2.shoot射击3. cycling 骑自行车场地器械和人员: 20个1.court （网球等的）球场2.field 运动场/比赛场田赛场地a football field3.gym/gymnasium体育馆，健身房4.stadium体育场5.track 跑道，竞赛运动6.bow 弓，弓形物，蝴蝶结7. helmet 头盔1.arrow 弓箭2.bat 球拍3.judge 裁判，法官4. athlete运动员5. audience 观众6.captain上尉，船长，队长7.coach 教练petitor 比赛者，竞争者2. referee 裁判员，仲裁员3. fan 狂热爱好者，迷4. amateur 业余爱好者5.professional 职业的6.association 团体，协会比赛：33个1.applaud 鼓掌，称赞2.beat打败击败3.bounce弹跳，反弹4.challenge挑战5.champion 冠军6.cheer/ burst into cheers欢呼，喝彩pete 比赛，竞赛，竞争petition 竞赛，竞争2.defeat打败，击败3.deserve 应受，值得4.event 重大事件，比赛项目，体育比赛 a team event 团体赛项目5.final 决赛6. glory光荣，荣誉，壮丽，辉煌7.honor 荣誉，名誉，光荣1.lose 丢失，迷路，输，损失2.match比赛3.medal奖牌4.participate参加，参与5.point （比赛）得分，点6.prize 奖，奖品，奖金7.race（速度的）比赛，竞赛1.score得分，比分2. tournament 锦标赛3.victory 胜利4. win 获胜，赢5.break the record 破纪录6. fall behind落后，跟不上7.give up放弃1.hold one’s breath 屛住呼吸2.hold/keep the record 保持记录3. in total 总共，总计4.take part in参加5.take the lead ,in the lead 领先，领先地位NBArecover from 从---- 回复运动项目：17个1 badminton 羽毛球 2.baseball 棒球3.basketball 篮球4.bowling保龄球,5.boxing拳击6.dive跳水7.gymnastics体操1.football足球2.golf高尔夫3.jog 慢跑4.relay接力5 skate 滑冰6.ski 滑雪7.wrestle 摔跤1.marathon马拉松2.shoot射击3. cycling 骑自行车场地器械和人员: 20个1.court （网球等的）球场2.field 运动场/比赛场田赛场地a football field3.gym/gymnasium体育馆，健身房4.stadium体育场5.track 跑道，竞赛运动6.bow 弓，弓形物，蝴蝶结7. helmet 头盔1.arrow 弓箭2.bat 球拍3.judge 裁判，法官4. athlete运动员5. audience 观众6.captain上尉，船长，队长7.coach 教练petitor 比赛者，竞争者2. referee 裁判员，仲裁员3. fan 狂热爱好者，迷4. amateur 业余爱好者5.professional 职业的6.association 团体，协会比赛：33个1.applaud 鼓掌，称赞2.beat打败击败3.bounce弹跳，反弹4.challenge挑战5.champion 冠军6.cheer/burst into cheers欢呼，喝彩pete 比赛，竞赛，竞争petition 竞赛，竞争2.defeat打败，击败3.deserve 应受，值得4.event 重大事件，比赛项目，体育比赛 a team event 团体赛项目5.final 决赛6. glory光荣，荣誉，壮丽，辉煌7.honor 荣誉，名誉，光荣1.lose 丢失，迷路，输，损失2.match比赛3.medal奖牌4.participate参加，参与5.point （比赛）得分，点6.prize 奖，奖品，奖金7.race（速度的）比赛，竞赛1.score得分，比分2. tournament 锦标赛3.victory 胜利4. win 获胜，赢5.break the record 破纪录6. fall behind落后，跟不上7.give up放弃1.hold one’s breath 屛住呼吸2.hold/keep the record 保持记录3. in total 总共，总计4.take part in参加5.take the lead ，in the lead 领先，领先地位NBArecover from 从---- 恢复。
学习英文的体育项目名称
学习英文的体育项目名称在全球化的时代背景下，学习英文已经成为一个全球性的趋势。
无论从事何种职业，掌握英文都是一项重要的素养。
当涉及到体育项目时，学习英文不仅可以为运动员提供更多交流与学习的机会，还可以帮助他们在国际比赛中更好地表达自己的观点与意见。
因此，以下是一些学习英文的体育项目名称。
1. 篮球（Basketball）篮球是一项全球范围内非常受欢迎的体育项目。
无论你是运动员、教练还是球迷，学习英文的篮球术语将会极大地帮助你更好地理解该项目。
例如：- Dribble（运球）- Layup（上篮）- Jump shot（跳投）- Rebound（篮板球）- Assist（助攻）2. 足球（Football）足球是全球最受欢迎的体育项目之一。
学习英文的足球术语不仅对于球员和教练来说是必备的，对于球迷们来说也可以更好地欣赏比赛。
以下是一些常用的足球术语：- Goal（进球）- Penalty kick（点球）- Corner kick（角球）- Offside（越位）- Yellow card（黄牌）3. 网球（Tennis）网球作为一项独特的体育项目，也有其专属的英文术语。
学习这些术语可以使你更好地了解比赛规则以及参与讨论与交流。
以下是一些常见的网球术语：- Serve（发球）- Forehand（正手击球）- Backhand（反手击球）- Volley（截击）- Match point（赛点）4. 游泳（Swimming）游泳是一项健康和全身锻炼的体育项目。
学习英文的游泳术语将会使你在与教练和队友的交流中更加便捷。
以下是一些游泳术语的英文表达：- Freestyle（自由泳）- Butterfly stroke（蝶泳）- Breaststroke（蛙泳）- Backstroke（仰泳）- Flip turn（翻转）5. 曲棍球（Hockey）曲棍球是一项富有激情和竞争的团队项目。
学习英文的曲棍球术语可以使你更好地与队友和教练进行沟通。
体育项目的英文单词
体育项目的英文单词一、球类运动。
1. 足球（Football / Soccer）- 英文：football [ˈfʊtbɔːl]（英式足球，名词n.）；soccer [ˈsɒkə(r)]（美式足球，名词n.）2. 篮球（Basketball）- 英文：basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]，名词n.3. 排球（Volleyball）- 英文：volleyball [ˈvɒlibɔːl]，名词n.4. 乒乓球（Table Tennis / Ping - Pong）- 英文：table tennis [ˈteɪbl ˈtenɪs]（名词n.）；ping - pong [ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ]（名词n.，非正式用法）5. 网球（Tennis）- 英文：tennis [ˈtenɪs]，名词n.二、田径运动。
1. 跑步（Running）- 英文：running [ˈrʌnɪŋ]，名词n.或动名词（gerund）2. 跳高（High Jump）- 英文：high jump [haɪ dʒʌmp]，名词n.3. 跳远（Long Jump）- 英文：long jump [lɒŋ dʒʌmp]，名词n.4. 铅球（Shot Put）- 英文：shot put [ʃɒt pʊt]，名词n.三、水上运动。
1. 游泳（Swimming）- 英文：swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ]，名词n.或动名词（gerund）2. 跳水（Diving）- 英文：diving [ˈdaɪvɪŋ]，名词n.或动名词（gerund）3. 水球（Water Polo）- 英文：water polo [ˈwɔːtəˈpəʊləʊ]，名词n.四、其他运动。
1. 体操（Gymnastics）- 英文：gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks]，名词n.（复数形式，通常用作单数概念）2. 武术（Martial Arts）- 英文：martial arts [ˈmɑːʃl ɑːts]，名词n.（复数形式）3. 拳击（Boxing）- 英文：boxing [ˈbɒksɪŋ]，名词n.或动名词（gerund）4. 射箭（Archery）- 英文：archery [ˈɑːtʃəri]，名词n.。
英语体育名词
acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission) 中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chess围棋weiqi; go航空模型aeromodel; model aeroplane航海模型marine modelling; model ship跳伞parachuting定点跳伞accuracy jump; precision landing无线电定向radio direction finding造型跳伞relative work滑翔运动gliding; sailplaning技巧sports acrobatics拔河tug-of-war毽子shuttlecock踢毽子shuttlecock kicking毽秋jianqiu; shuttlecock playing奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总Aquatics（水上运动）Swimming??????? 游泳freestyle??????? 自由泳backstroke??????? 仰泳breaststroke??????? 蛙泳butterfly??????? 蝶泳individual medley??????? 个人混合泳freestyle relay??????? 自由泳接力medley relay??????? 混合泳接力Water polo??????? 水球Diving??????? 跳水10m platform event???????? 十米跳台3m springboard event??????? 三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform??????? 双人十米跳台synchronised diving from 3 m springboard??????? 双人三米跳板Synchronised swimming??????? 花样游泳Athletics（田径）Track??????? 径赛100 m, 200 m, 400 m??????? 100米，200米，400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m??????? 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles??????? 110米栏，400米栏3,000 m steeplechase??????? 3000米障碍赛4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay??????? 4×100米接力，4×400米接力Jumping??????? 跳跃high jump??????? 跳高pole vault??????? 撑杆跳高long jump??????? 跳远triple jump??????? 三级跳远Throwing??????? 投掷shot put??????? 推铅球discus??????? 掷铁饼hammer??????? 掷链球javelin??????? 标枪Decathlon??????? 男子十项全能Heptathlon??????? 女子七项全能Road events??????? 公路赛marathon??????? 马拉松walk??????? 竞走Ball Games（球类运动）Badminton??????? 羽毛球men's singles??????? 男子单打women's singles??????? 女子单打men's doubles??????? 男子双打women's doubles??????? 女子双打mixed doubles??????? 混合双打Baseball??????? 棒球Basketball??????? 篮球Football??????? 足球Handball??????? 手球Hockey / Field Hockey??????? 曲棍球Softball???????? 垒球Table Tennis??????? 乒乓球Tennis??????? 网球Volleyball??????? 排球Beach Volleyball??????? 沙滩排球Cycling（自行车）Road cycling??????? 公路自行车赛Track cycling??????? 场地自行车赛sprint???????? 追逐赛time trial??????? 计时赛points race???????? 计分赛pursuit???????? 争先赛Mountain bike??????? 山地自行车赛Equestrian（马术）Jumping??????? 障碍赛Dressage??????? 盛装舞步Eventing??????? 三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil???????? 花剑Epee??????? 重剑Sabre??????? 佩剑Gymnastics（体操）Artistic Gymnastics??????? 竞技体操Floor Exercises??????? 自由体操Pommel Horse??????? 鞍马Rings??????? 吊环Vault??????? 跳马Parallel Bars??????? 双杠Horizontal Bar??????? 单杠Uneven Bars??????? 高低杠Balance Beam??????? 平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics??????? 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline??????? 蹦床Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）Shooting??????? 射击Fencing??????? 击剑Swimming??????? 游泳Riding??????? 马术Cross-country running??????? 越野跑Sailing（帆船）Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design??????? 男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe??????? 女子帆船欧洲级Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn??????? 男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser??????? 激光级Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470??????? 男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er??????? 49人级Multihull open - Tornado??????? 龙卷风级Keelboat men - Star??????? 男子星光级Keelboat women - Yngling??????? 女子索林级Archery（射箭）Individual events??????? 个人赛Team events??????? 团体赛Shooting（射击）10 m air rifle??????? 10米气步枪10 m air pistol??????? 10米气手枪Men's 10 m running target??????? 男子10米移动靶Men's 50 m rifle prone position??????? 男子50米步枪卧射50 m rifle three positions??????? 50米步枪3种姿势Men's 50 m pistol??????? 男子50米手枪Women's 25 m pistol??????? 女子25米手枪Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol???????? 男子25米手枪速射Trap??????? 多向飞碟Double trap??????? 双多向飞碟Skeet???????? 双向飞碟Triathlon（铁人三项）Swimming??????? 游泳Cycling??????? 自行车Running??????? 跑步Weightlifting（举重）Snatch??????? 抓举Clean and jerk??????? 挺举Wrestling（摔跤）greco-roman??????? 古典式摔跤free style??????? 自由式摔跤Rowing（赛艇）Boxing（拳击）Canoeing（皮划艇）Judo（柔道）Taekwondo（跆拳道）。
体育比赛项目英文词汇
体育比赛项目英文词汇1. 球类运动（Ball Sports）Football（足球）Basketball（篮球）Volleyball（排球）Tennis（网球）Badminton（羽毛球）Table Tennis（乒乓球）Baseball（棒球）Softball（垒球）Cricket（板球）Rug（橄榄球）2. 田径运动（Track and Field）Running（跑步）Relay（接力赛）High Jump（跳高）Long Jump（跳远）Triple Jump（三级跳远）Pole Vault（撑杆跳高）Shot Put（铅球）Discus（铁饼）Javelin（标枪）Hammer（链球）3. 水上运动（Aquatics）Swimming（游泳）Diving（跳水）Synchronized Swimming（花样游泳） Water Polo（水球）Rowing（划船）Canoeing（皮划艇）Kayaking（独木舟）Sailing（帆船）Surfing（冲浪）Scuba Diving（潜水）4. 冬季运动（Winter Sports）Skiing（滑雪）Snowboarding（滑板滑雪）Ice Skating（滑冰）Figure Skating（花样滑冰）Speed Skating（速度滑冰）Bobsleigh（雪车）Luge（雪橇）Skeleton（钢架雪车）Ice Hockey（冰球）Cing（冰壶）5. 体操（Gymnastics）Artistic Gymnastics（竞技体操）Rhythmic Gymnastics（韵律体操） Trampoline（蹦床）Acrobatics（技巧体操）Aerobics（有氧体操）6. 拳击（Boxing）Boxing（拳击）Kickboxing（踢拳）Taekwondo（跆拳道）Karate（空手道）Judo（柔道）Wrestling（摔跤）Fencing（击剑）7. 马术（Equestrian）Dressage（盛装舞步）Show Jumping（障碍赛）Eventing（三项赛）Vaulting（马术障碍）Polo（马球）8. 其他运动（Other Sports）Cycling（自行车）Mountain Biking（山地自行车） Triathlon（铁人三项）Marathon（马拉松）Ultramarathon（超马）Pentathlon（五项全能）Decathlon（十项全能）Heptathlon（七项全能）Chess（国际象棋）Bridge（桥牌）Golf（高尔夫）这些词汇涵盖了各种类型的体育比赛项目，从传统的球类运动到极限运动，从个人项目到团队项目。
英语口语学习：热门体育项目的表达
英语口语学习：热门体育项目的表达1.Soccer 足球A：Do you want to play soccer with my friends?你想和我的朋友一起踢足球吗？B：Okay.Let's go.好的，走吧。
关于Soccer和Football区别：soccer指的是足球；football在美式俚语中指的是橄榄球，在英语中指的是足球。
soccer词汇扩展：A Soccer pitch 足球场；A Soccer match 足球比赛2.Table Tennis 乒乓球A：Do you want to play table Tennis with me.你想和我一起打乒乓球吗？B：I'm not really like it.我不太喜欢这个运动。
带有"Tennis"这一词，但意思却不是网球。
虽说乒乓球起源于英国，现在它是我们的国球。
所以乒乓球的另一个英文名就是"Ping-pang"。
3.Yoga 瑜伽A：Are you having fun?你觉得好玩吗？B：Yeah.Yoga is okay.是的，瑜伽还不错。
做瑜伽为 do yoga瑜伽锻炼需要身体有一定的灵活度和平衡感，所以对于有些人来说会有些困难。
4.basketball 篮球A：Hi,Jim.Do you want to play basketball with me?吉姆，你想和我一起去打篮球？B：Yeah.But I'm not very good at basketball.好啊，但是我不太会打篮球。
Basketball和baseball很相似，所以一定要看仔细，不要把篮球写成棒球。
Basketball词汇扩展：a Basketball coach 篮球教练；a Basketball game 篮球比赛5.run 跑步A： Amy,Do you want to run with me?艾米，你想和我一起去跑步吗？B：No,thanks.I hate running.不了，我讨厌跑步。
常见体育项目英文
常见体育项目英文————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：常见运动项目的英文表达race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑walk 竞走jump 跳跃high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪gymnastics 体操horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球lawn tennis 草地网球运动Water Sports 水上运动swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板water polo 水球rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台car 车类运动road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Races 赛马jockey, polo 马球show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球softball 垒球Wrestling 搏击类竞技weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击judo 柔道fencing 击剑Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤小学体育项目英语单词skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高skating 滑冰swimming 游泳Football 足球Basketball 篮球田径运动track and field; 田赛field events 竞赛track events跳高high jump 撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump 三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw 铅球shot put 铁饼discus throw接力relay race; relay 跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race 垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar 双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars球类运动ball games足球football; soccer 篮球basketball排球volleyball 乒乓球table tennis; ping pong羽毛球badminton网球tennis 棒球baseball 垒球softball 手球handballjumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走有爱就有一切在这世上，有一种最能体现无私意蕴的情感叫做爱心，它能清除悲伤的瓦砾，推倒绝望的断壁，也能点燃希望的灯。
常见体育项目英文
常见体育项目英文体育项目是人们在生活中所进行的体育类活动，这些活动往往涵盖了各种不同的运动类别。
对于喜欢运动的人来说，掌握一些常见的体育项目名词和相关知识是非常重要的，因此本文将介绍一些常见的体育项目以及它们的英文名称。
1. 足球 (Football)足球是一项非常流行的运动，之所以在全球范围内得到认可，是因为它的简单性和普遍性。
足球比赛的规则很简单，两个队伍各有11名球员，目的是将球射进对方的球门。
足球是非常有趣和令人兴奋的体育项目，对于身体协调性和耐力的训练也非常重要。
2. 篮球 (Basketball)篮球是一项可以锻炼身体协调性和弹跳力的室内运动项目。
比赛的目标是将球射入对方的篮筐中，同时要避免对手获得得分机会。
篮球比赛通常由两个队伍各有五名球员进行，包括控球后卫、得分后卫、小前锋、大前锋和中锋。
篮球比赛往往需要高度的合作和团队意识，因此它是一项锻炼身心的好方法。
3. 网球 (Tennis)网球是一项在户外进行的运动，它需要高度的爆发力和敏捷度。
比赛通常进行在围起来的场地上，由两个人或者四个人共同进行，以发球、回球和击球的形式进行比拼。
网球常被视为一项高雅的运动，它包含了一定的技术含量，需要进行长期的练习和训练。
4. 田径 (Athletics)田径运动是一项涵盖了多种不同运动类别的综合性体育赛事。
这些项目包括短跑、中长跑、跳高、跳远、三级跳远、铅球、标枪、100米栏以及400米栏等。
田径比赛往往需要跑步速度、弹跳力和运动员的全面素质。
5. 游泳 (Swimming)游泳是一项可以锻炼身体各种重要器官的练习，同样也是一项非常受欢迎的体育项目。
游泳比赛通常包括自由泳、蝶泳、仰泳和蛙泳等不同的泳姿。
游泳不仅可以锻炼肌肉，同时也可以增强心肺功能和防止心脏疾病。
6. 拳击 (Boxing)拳击是一项较为激烈和危险的体育运动，但它同样可以锻炼身体的协调性和反应能力。
拳击比赛通常由两个人在一个已设好规则的环境中进行，通过使用拳头和拳击手套互相攻击对手来争取胜利。
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skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up 出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power 与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer 运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing 骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chessTo the top(回页首)2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员To the top(回页首)9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）To the top(回页首)11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛To the top(回页首)12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级14 Basketball 篮球英语球场－court前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoff。