人教A版必修二英语unit2 Grammar123 第三课时 grammar
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for news and movies, it doesn’t mean that the TV set w__il_l_b_e__re_p_l_a_c_e_d(replace) in the near future. 3. Many chances _w__il_l _b_e_l_o_s_t _ (lose) if
2. My mother will give me a present.
I will be given a present (by my mother). A present will be given to me (by my mother).
3. The mother is going to tell the baby a story The baby is going to be told a story (by the mother). A story is going to be told to the baby (by the mother).
课标人教实验版 高一 Module 2
Unit 2
Grammar The passive voice
☆被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定 的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么 时态，be后面的过去分词不变。
时态 主语 单数 复数 过去分词
一般现 在时
The car/cars
is
are designed.
一般将来时被动语态用法: 1) 一般将来时被动语态由
“shall(will)+be+及物动词的过去分词”
构成。使用时应注意下面句型由主动 语态变为被动语态的方法。 (1) 主语+谓语+宾语，例如： 主动:We’ll build a new house next year. 被动:A new house will be built(by us)
you don’t work hard. 4. You _w_i_ll_b_e__f_in_e_d(fine) by the police if you keep driving so fast.
5. The question is going to _b_e_d_i_s_c_u_s_se_d__ (discuss) by us. 6. The little girl is so pretty that she _w_i_ll_b__e_a_d_m__ir_e_d_ (admire) by all the people when she grows up. 7. Don’t worry about that. Itw_i_ll_b_e__fi_n_i_sh__ed (finish) next week. 8. She _w__il_l_b_e_m__e_t_ (meet) by her friends as soon as she arrives. 9. I hear that more than one million dollars _w_i_ll_b_e__sp__en__t (spend) on the project next year.
4. Kelly is about to sing us a song at the party. We are about to be sung a song (by Kelly) at the party. A song is about to be sung for us (by Kelly) at the party.
5. The police is going to have the thief stay in prison. The thief is going to be had to stay in prison (by the police).
I. 用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。 1. It is clear that Beijing Olympic Games _w__il_l _b_e_h_e_l_d_ (hold) on August 8-24, 2008. 2. While many people turn to computer
一般过 去时
The was car/cars
were designed.
现在完 成时
The car/cars
has been
have been
designed.
过去完 成时 一般将 来时
将来完 成时
The had car/cars been The will car/cars be
will The
(3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复 合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中 的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。例如:
主动: We’ll ask him to help you tomorrow. 被动: He will be asked to help you (by
us).
表示将来时的结构: will/shall + do,
be + going + to do, be + doing ,
be + to do, be + about + to do
do
be done
1. We’ll build a new house next year.
A new house will be built (by us) next year.
next year.
(2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习 惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主 语)
主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: I will be given a shirt (by my
mother).
如果把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间 接宾语前加to或for 主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother).
have car/cars
been
had designed.
been will
designed. be will have designed. beenΒιβλιοθήκη 现在进 The is are
行时
designed. car/cars being being
过去进 The was were
行时
designed. car/cars being being
2. My mother will give me a present.
I will be given a present (by my mother). A present will be given to me (by my mother).
3. The mother is going to tell the baby a story The baby is going to be told a story (by the mother). A story is going to be told to the baby (by the mother).
课标人教实验版 高一 Module 2
Unit 2
Grammar The passive voice
☆被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定 的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么 时态，be后面的过去分词不变。
时态 主语 单数 复数 过去分词
一般现 在时
The car/cars
is
are designed.
一般将来时被动语态用法: 1) 一般将来时被动语态由
“shall(will)+be+及物动词的过去分词”
构成。使用时应注意下面句型由主动 语态变为被动语态的方法。 (1) 主语+谓语+宾语，例如： 主动:We’ll build a new house next year. 被动:A new house will be built(by us)
you don’t work hard. 4. You _w_i_ll_b_e__f_in_e_d(fine) by the police if you keep driving so fast.
5. The question is going to _b_e_d_i_s_c_u_s_se_d__ (discuss) by us. 6. The little girl is so pretty that she _w_i_ll_b__e_a_d_m__ir_e_d_ (admire) by all the people when she grows up. 7. Don’t worry about that. Itw_i_ll_b_e__fi_n_i_sh__ed (finish) next week. 8. She _w__il_l_b_e_m__e_t_ (meet) by her friends as soon as she arrives. 9. I hear that more than one million dollars _w_i_ll_b_e__sp__en__t (spend) on the project next year.
4. Kelly is about to sing us a song at the party. We are about to be sung a song (by Kelly) at the party. A song is about to be sung for us (by Kelly) at the party.
5. The police is going to have the thief stay in prison. The thief is going to be had to stay in prison (by the police).
I. 用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。 1. It is clear that Beijing Olympic Games _w__il_l _b_e_h_e_l_d_ (hold) on August 8-24, 2008. 2. While many people turn to computer
一般过 去时
The was car/cars
were designed.
现在完 成时
The car/cars
has been
have been
designed.
过去完 成时 一般将 来时
将来完 成时
The had car/cars been The will car/cars be
will The
(3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复 合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中 的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。例如:
主动: We’ll ask him to help you tomorrow. 被动: He will be asked to help you (by
us).
表示将来时的结构: will/shall + do,
be + going + to do, be + doing ,
be + to do, be + about + to do
do
be done
1. We’ll build a new house next year.
A new house will be built (by us) next year.
next year.
(2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习 惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主 语)
主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: I will be given a shirt (by my
mother).
如果把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间 接宾语前加to或for 主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother).
have car/cars
been
had designed.
been will
designed. be will have designed. beenΒιβλιοθήκη 现在进 The is are
行时
designed. car/cars being being
过去进 The was were
行时
designed. car/cars being being