2020届徐水综合高中高三英语三模试卷及参考答案

2020届徐水综合高中高三英语三模试卷及参考答案
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Citisport inNewport
We at Citisport aim to improve sports training and facilities inNewport, giving you more opportunities to try both new and traditional sports.
Golf
We are pleased to be able to offer lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre just outsideNewport. These are run by experienced golf professionals, and are held on an all-weather practice area. The adult lessons are open to anyone aged 13 and over, and are suitable for all levels from beginners upwards. These take place on Wednesdays from 3:00 to 4:00 pm over a period of six weeks. Children’s lessons for 7-12 year old are held from 2:00 to 3:00 pm on Saturdays during term time.
Tennis
The Citisport tennis courses provide an opportunity for local people to develop their skills on the brand-new indoor tennis court at Newport Leisure Centre. All equipment can be provided, but please feel free to use your own racket (球拍) if you prefer. Our Starter course is held on Mondays from 7:00 to 8:00 pm, and is for beginners of 12 years and over. Our Improver course, which takes place on Tuesdays from 8:00 to 9:00 pm, is for players with some experience.
Football for girls
By popular request, Citisport is holding another one-day girls-only football course. This aims to give local girls the chance to learn essential skills and develop more advanced ones. The course will take place on Saturday, 9th November from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, and is open to all girls aged 10-14 years living in theNewportarea.
Gymnastics
This course is for beginners aged 8-14 and will provide an introduction to basic skills. There is a maximum of six pupils per coach in each class. At the end of the course there is a demonstration for friends and family of all the skills learnt there. The course will take place on Thursdays from 6:00 to 7:00 pm.
1. What can we know about the Citisport golf lessons?
A. You can take lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre insideNewport.
B. The golf lessons can take place only in good weather.
C. Teenagers can attend golf lessons on Wednesday afternoons.
D. Children’s lessons usually last 2 or 3 hours on Saturday afternoons.
2. Which of the following statements is true about the Citisport tennis courses?
A. You can get the skills in an open-air court.
B. You must take your own racket during the course.
C. You can take the Monday course if you are a green hand.
D. You can become an experienced player after the courses.
3. Which course lasts only one day according to the text?
A. Golf.
B. Tennis.
C. Football for girls.
D. Gymnastics.
B
Shanghairesidents passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district in Octobermight have astonished at an unusual sight: a “walking” building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.
In the city’s latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building. The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.
TheLagenaPrimary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge — it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”.
Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this “walking machine” method has been used inShanghaito relocate a historical building.
In recent years,China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildingsrazedto clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.
Shanghaihas beenChina’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record
of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to beShanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.
4. How did the primary school get moved?
A. By reducing the weight of it.
B. By using movable supports.
C. By dividing it into several parts.
D. By using robotic legs.
5. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Replaced.
B. Burnt.
C. Protected.
D. Destroyed.
6. What can we infer about the heritage preservation inChina?
A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.
B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.
C.A number of old buildings have been given new life.
D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.
7. What is the passage mainly about?
A. New preservation campaigns are launched inChina.
B. New technology gives new life to historic buildings.
C. A building inShanghai“walks” to a new location.
D. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection simpler.
C
When I was trying to find a place where to spend my December holidays, I met by chance some cheap flights to Iceland. After checking just a few winter pictures of Iceland, I realized that the country, known as the land of fire and ice, during the cold months of the year could offer me experiences I had never had before.
For sure you can’t miss the chance to go to Iceland in winter if your traveling wish list includes at least one of the crazy experiences Iceland can offer. Iceland in the North Atlantic Ocean is a paradise (乐园) for all those who want to see the northern lights, experience cold weather conditions and put themselves in geothermal (地热的) baths while the snow is falling on their head.
The best way to move around Iceland is with a rental car. Distances are huge and public transport in winter is not really common out of the major towns. As we wanted to be even more convenient we decided to rent a small camper (野营车). Sleeping and cooking in a camper saved us a lot of driving, money and gave us the chance tobe always in the right place at the right time.
There were also no locals and in many cases no tourist facilities (设备). For us, as we slept in a camper, it was easier. But for tourists traveling by normal cars it is necessary to check the opening times ofhotels and restaurants as many of them run just from June to September.
It is amazing to experience how the weather is changing in Iceland. However, Icelanders prefer to stay inside their houses. They have even no time to complain about the weather in December. All they care about is Christmas. They love to decorate their houses, sing Christmas songs and eat typical Christmas food.
8. Why is Iceland famous as the land of fire and ice?
A. Because tourists would like to play with fire on the ice.
B. Because it is too dry to easily cause fire to happen.
C. Because it is hot inside a house and cold outside.
D. Because there exist hot springs and freezing ice.
9. What did the author think of the rented camper?
A. It was not only practical but also economical.
B. It was convenient but cost them more money.
C. It provided the best chance to see the new country.
D. It was much faster than other public transport.
10. What does the last paragraph imply?
A. The Icelanders prefer to live with their family.
B. The joy of Christmas drives the freezing weather away.
C. December is the coldest month of the year.
D. The Icelanders are always positive and stay outside.
11. What does this passage most probably come from?
A. A textbook
B. A scientific report
C. A travel magazine
D. A news report
D
It's the near future.Animal populations have fallen sharply and 80% of species are extinct.The forests are so
rare that you need to make a booking to visit one. Birds also face extinction.The Arctic terns,a species evolved to fly across the world on4000kmannual journeys，are on their last migration (迁徙) to Antarctica.
The Last Migrationby the Sydney-based writer Charlotte McConaghy is a different sort of climate novel，one in which the heroine's(女主人公)damaged soul is as much a story as the damaged environment This is McConaghy's first work of literary fiction,after a history publishing in science fiction and a romantic fantasy series.
"I wanted to try and engage with the climate crisis closely,"she said."It's hard to nail down where he book came from.But I had Toni Morrison's words in my head:'If there's a book you really want to read,but i hasn't been written yet,then you must write it.'I love that. It really speaks to me.""
I wanted to write about the way the natural world is disappearing but I didn't know a way in."The way in”, she says, was to"go travelling.I went to Ireland and Iceland,and thought about these incredible journeys of the terns and these people who study hes journeys."
The book became a story of a double journey: the migration of the birds,and a broken woman's travelling to the end of the earth.
Much of the book is told in flashbacks, the action jumping between the south coast of New South Wales to the west coast of Ireland and to Greenland.
"I've always been fascinated with Ireland: the landscape, the people and the poetry and music.I was fascinated with writing a character from there. It was a way to connect more with the place."
McConaghy says she also wanted to have a character who was"of two places"."I had lived in 21 houses by the time I was 21, as a result I definitely know how it feels to feel as if you are not sure where you belong and feeling as if you are between two worlds."
12. How isThe Last Migrationdifferent from other climate novels?
A. It forecasts environmental destruction.
B. It features a bird's cross-continental migration.
C It combines science fiction well with romantic fantasy.
D. It attaches equal importance to the heroine's broken soul.
13. What did McConaghy think of Toni Morrison's words?
A. Inspirational.
B. One-sided.
C. Authoritative.
D. Casual.
14. Why did McConaghy go travelling?
A. To appreciate the landscape of Ireland.
B. To follow the migration of the birds.
C. To get away from her tiresome life.
D. To find ideas for her new book.
15. How might a character "of two places"feel?
A. Content and carefree.
B. More connected with nature.
C. Lacking in a sense of belonging.
D. Knowledgeable about the world.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years.___16___And I still can't make myself understood in English. However, I love learning English. How can Ilearn English well? Please help me.
Answer: Many people have asked me this question.___17___Here I will give you several tips for learning English.
●___18___
First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English？” If you can't answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you're ready and willing to learn.
● Set goals (目标)．
To learn English well, you must set some goals.___19___It will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve？” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.
● Practice, practice, and practice.
After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete (运动员）whose goal is the Olympics must train（训练）daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal.___20___
A. I think it is not easy to learn it well.
B. Want to learn.
C. Reading is a very good way to learn new words.
D. Make friends with some Americans online.
E. The more you practice, the more progress you will make.
F. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.
G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Weeks ago, I was traveling by train. After several stations, the delivery man from the cafeteria came along to___21___the pre-booked hot meals and drinks. Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl, who put out her hand,___22___some food. The food supplier was___23___and pushed her out of the coach（旅客车厢）. Something in me made me___24___. I stepped outside and saw the child still standing there and crying. I asked her if she was hungry and she___25___. So I grabbed her hand and said I’d buy her food.
When I took her to the coach with the cafeteria, the people standing there had a(an)___26___expression on their face, seeing the little girl with me.___27___their reaction, I asked her to___28___whatever she wanted. As I pointed to each item, she___29___nodding.
____30____, we collected so much food. When I turned to the cashier to pay the bill, the little girl____31____hurrying down the train. The cashier shook his head in disbelief and said the girl must be laughing for having fooled me into____32____her unhappiness.
As I returned to my coach, the cashier’s____33____made me doubt whether she’d really fooled me. So I_____34_____and went down the train, following the____35____the little girl had taken. After several coaches, I walked to a ly-deserted coach. Here I saw a____36____which left me surprised. This little girl was sitting in a____37____with two other miserable-looking young boys. She had put all the food in the center and was____38____putting food into the hand of a young blind boy. Seeing all this, I couldn’t help____39____. The little girl taught us that one can be____40____even when poor.
21. A. take away B. hand out C. throw away D. find out
22. A. begging for B. picking up C. pointing to D. looking at
23. A. frightened B. disappointed C. annoyed D. worried
24. A. doubt B. stop C. watch D. react
25. A. agreed B. signed C. nodded D. refused
26. A. sad B. puzzled C. happy D. excited
27. A. Admiring B. Noticing C. Ignoring D. Analyzing
28. A. list B. slide C. think D. choose
29. A. tried B. kept C. began D. practiced
30. A. Finally B. Nervously C. Immediately D. Suddenly
31. A. finished B. forgot C. started D. risked
32. A. remembering B. believing C. realizing D. missing
33. A. words B. opinions C. thoughts D. attitudes
34. A. turned back B. turned over C. turned up D. turned out
35. A. advice B. food C. train D. direction
36. A. coach B. station C. face D. sight
37. A. group B. team C. circle D. crossroads
38. A. instead B. only C. also D. again
39. A. weeping B. smiling C. shouting D. regretting
40. A. friendly B. generous C. polite D. greedy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Recently, a girl has won a great number of fans with her short___41.___(video)about cooking Chinese food in___42.___unique way, traditional Chinese handicrafts(手工艺)and living a rural life in China. She is Li Ziqi who has 7 million watchers on YouTube and more than 2 million micro bloggers on Sina Weibo. A netizen commented___43.___one video of making wine: "This girl is inspiring millions___44.___(return)to their roots and live with the earth." Another netizen commented: "In today's world, I am sure that her home is the most___45.___(peace)place on Earth." In 2017, Li posted her first video on YouTube in___46.___she explained how to dye a dress using the skins of grapes. On July 16th last year, she had 11.4 million followers on YouTube,___47.___(break)the Guinness record at that time. She___48.___(increase)the record again on Jan 25, 2021. Experts say she___49.___(successful)teaches people to appreciate Chinese culture worldwide. Just like the name of her series, The Spring Kitchen, Chinese culture___50.___(expect)to be more and more popular in the future.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节短文改错（满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I was especial nervous before I arrived at my new school. I didn't know that my school life would be like. I had my own locker, what was something very new to me. Because most of our classes are in the same classroom in China, so we put our things in desk. But in America students go to certain classrooms for certain classes. Everyone puts things in lockers. When I enter the classroom, a boy invited us to sit with him. He became my first friend at school and I wasn't nervous no more. I was surprising by how small the school, and I got to know almost every student within a week! I enjoyed my new school life.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One summer vacation, I learned some kids volunteered as guide dog raisers for a guide dog training center. Then I also wanted to take part in it. My parents supported it.
After I filled out the application form to be a guide dog raiser, two of the training center's workers came to my house to meet me and my family. They said, “After the volunteer helps raise a guide dog puppy for a year, the dog needs to be returned to the training center. There the dog will receive a five-month professional guide-dog training. Then the dog will stay with a blind person and help with his or her life.” The workers told us what a big responsibility it was to raise a guide dog puppy. And I promised I would do a great job.
We later got a call that our puppy was coming soon—a female yellow puppy. When Dad and I picked her up, I was glad. She was the prettiest dog I’d ever seen. Her name was Nisha. When I started working with Nisha, I learned right away how intelligent dogs are. Guide dog puppies seem to know they're special and were born to do special work. My main job was to help her grow, teach her basic house rules and how to get along with people, and let her learn about public places.
Nisha loved to ride in the car. I was allowed to take her anywhere a trained guide dog could go, including stores and buses. Nisha was a good listener. Whenever I felt I needed to talk to someone, Nisha was always there. She was a lovely puppy.
During the year, Nisha and my whole family developed a very close relationship. And we knew the day was coming when she would have to go back to the training center for the five-month professional guide-dog training. After that she would go to live with John, a blind man.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When it was time for her to leave, we took Nisha on her last car ride with us.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
I was invited to present Nisha to John on her graduation day.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C
12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
16. A 17. F 18. B 19. G 20. E
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32.
B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. D 37.
C 38. C 39. A 40. B
41. videos
42. a 43. on/about
44. to return
45. peaceful
46. which 47. breaking
48. increased
49. successfully
50. is expected
51.(1).especial→especially
(2). that → what
(3).what→which
(4).去掉so
(5).desk→desks
(6).enter→entered
(7).us →me
(8).no→any
(9).surprising→ surprised
(10).school后加was
52.略。