新湘少版四年级下册Unit 9课件

so的常见用法： （1）表程度 这么，那么，那样，如此
例句：Don’t speak so fast. 别说得那么快。 （2）表强调 很，极
例句：It’s so kind of you. 你太好了。
（3）用于 “so…that…” 结构 如此……以至于…… 例句：天气如此冷，以至于不想去外面了。 It’s so cold that I don’t want to go outside.
拓展：how 也可引导感叹句，在how引导的感叹句中， how 修饰形容词或副词。
基本结构：How ＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语!
2. I don’t have so much money. 我没有那么多钱。
句中短语so much意为“这么多”，修饰不可数名词， so many也意为“这么多”，用来修饰可数名词复数。
1.When is Jane’s birthday? 2. Whose birthday is in October? 3. Whose birthday is in summer? 4. What does Jane’s family do on
1. When is Jane’s birthday? Her birthday is on the fifth of May.
伦敦是英国的 首都。
Canberra is the capital of Australia.
Paris is the capital of France. The Eiffel Tower is the most famous sight in Paris.
堪培拉是 澳大利亚 的首都。
巴黎是法国的首都。 埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎 最著名的景点。
No, I like the green one.
Thank you. How much is it?
Here you are.
It’s fiftysix yuan.
Language points
1. Can I help you? 你想买点什么？ 这是一个由can引导的一般疑问句。 是店员对顾客的礼貌用语，用来询问对方是否需要
2. Whose birthday is in October? Jane’s father’s birthday is on October.
3. Whose birthday is in summer? Jane’s brother ’s birthday is in summer.
4. What does Jane’s family do on Jake’s birthday? They often have a big dinner together.
I can do it
Draw a if you can do it. Draw a
i1f. yToeullchaimn’t/ .her not to do
something.
Don’t draw
on the wall.
2.Ask your friend when his/her birthday is.
Let’s learn
knife 小刀
crayon 蜡笔
brush 画笔
notebook
ball
笔记本
球
toy car 玩具车
Let’s act
I want a ruler, please.
Thank you. How much is it?
Here you are.
It’s two yuan.
拓展：辨析 how much和 how many
①how much意为“多少钱；多少……”，后跟不可数名词。 ②how many意为“多少”，后跟可数名词复数。 例：How much water do you have? 你有多少水？
How many birds do you see? 你看见多少只鸟？
感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐和强烈感情的句子， 句末要用感叹号，在 what 引导的感叹句中，what修 饰名词。
句型结构：What ＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数 （＋主语＋谓语）! What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数或不可数名词 （＋主语＋谓语）!
在口语中，后面的主语和谓语常常省略。 例句：多好的一个女孩啊！What a good girl( she is)!
Let’s read
What a cute dinosaur! I like it.
It’s 25 yuan.
I’m sorry, Dino.
How much is it?
I don’t have so much money.
Language points
1. What a cute dinosaur! 多么可爱的恐龙啊！
When is your birthday?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
My birthday is in July.
I like to do it
Let’s know more
Capitals of the world
Beijing is the capital of China. Tian’anmen Square is in the centre of Beijing.
北京是中国的首 都。天安门广场 在北京的中心。
London is the capital of the UK.
听力原文： 1. Don’t play football on the road. 2. Don’t draw on the wall. 3. Don’t run here. 4. Don’t throw waste paper on the floor.
Read and answer
Hi! I’m Jane. When is your birthday? My birthday is on the fifth of May. I have a birthday party with my friends every year. My brother’s birthday is on the seventh of July.
My mother’s birthday is on the sixth of February and my father’s birthday is on the fifth of October. My pet dog is Jake. His birthday is on the first of January. It’s New Year’s Day. We often have a big dinner together. And my dog is very happy.
哪些鸟？正在飞的吗？ Which ones? The flying ones?
3. Here you are. 给你。 Here you are 在不同情境中有不同的含义： （1）表示把某物递给某人时，意为“给你；拿去吧； 这就是你要的东西。” 例句：请把钥匙递给我。Pass me the keys, please. 给你。Here you are.
Pair work
I want a notebook, please.
Thank you. How much is it?
Here you are.
It’s five yuan.
Here you are.
It’s twentyfive yuan.
I want a ball, please.
Thank you. How much is it?
4. How much is it? 多少钱？
这是一个由how much引导的特殊疑问句。 询问某件物品的价格的句式： How much is+表示单个物的名词或代词(it)? ……多钱？ 答语：It’s+数字+货币单位.
询问多个物品的价格时，用句式： How much are+表示多个物品的名词复数或代词(they)? 答语：They’re+数字+货币单位.
Sorry, it’s expensive.
1
2
How much is it?
This is another storybook.
It’s 20 yuan.
I’ll take it.
3 How much is it? 4
I’ll take it. 我买了。 这是一句含有will的一般将来时态的句子。 顾客选好一件商品并决定购买时，会用到这句话，意 为“我买了”，表示买卖双方“成交”。 I’ll 是 I will 的缩写形式。 “it”是指代要买的东西。 如果决定购买的物品是复数，要用 I’ll take them.
Unit 9 How much is it?
湘少版·四年级下册
New words
多少
帮助
想要；需要
（人民币）元
小刀
蜡笔
画笔；刷子
球
玩具车
Let’s listen and say
Can I help you?
Do you like this one?
I want a schoolbag, please.
帮助。常用于商店、餐馆等场合。 同义句有：What can I do for you?或May I help you?
2. Do you like this one? 你喜欢这个吗？
one在这里作代词。指代上文中提到的单数物品， 以避免重复啰嗦。one在此句中指代schoolbag。
注意：one 作代词时只能代替单数可数名词，其含 义相当于 “a / an ＋单数可数名词”。要代替复数可 数名词时用one的复数形式ones。 例句：看那些鸟，孩子们。Look at the birds, little boys.
Let’s read and write
Mary is in Old Tom’s Toy Shop. She likes a big teddy bear very much. She asks, “How much is the teddy bear?” Old Tom answers, “Two hundred yuan.”
Let’s chant
gl
A glass of water.
A glass of coffee.
A glass of milk.
A glass of tea.
Let’s have fun
Old things are on sale.
Look! This is a storybook.
It’s 30 yuan.
Mary says, “Oh, I’m sorry…” Old Tom says, “Don’t worry. Here’s a small one.” “How much is the small one?” “Two yuan.”
Answer the questions. 1. What does Mary see in the toy shop? _M__a_r_y_s_e_e_s_a__b_i_g_t_e_d_d_y_b_e_a_r_________ 2. What does Mary ask Old Tom? _M__a_r_y_a_s_k_s_,_“_H__o_w__m_u__ch__i_s_t_h_e_t_e_d_d_y_b__ea_r_?__”_ 3. Does Mary want to buy the small teddy bear? __Y_e_s_,__s_h_e_d__o_es__.
Look, think and write
Festival
New Year’s Day Women’s Day Tree Planting Day Children’s Day Teachers’ Day National Day
Date
1 8 12 1 10 1
Month
January March March June September October
（2）如果别人找东西，你帮他/ 她找到了，你可以说： “Here you are.（你的东西在这里。）”
（3）如果你在商店购物，售货员会对你说：“Here you are.（你要的东西在这里。）”
（4）出租车司机把乘客带到了目的地，他/ 她会说： “Here you are.（你的目的地到了。）”