高中英语基础巩固Unit7 Livingwithdisease大纲第二册试题

高中英语人教大纲版第2册根底稳固〔Unit 7 Living with
disease〕根底稳固
汉英翻译
1.感染上……
答案:be/become infected with...
2.承受HIV病毒检测
答案:get tested for HIV
3.破坏免疫系统
答案:break down the immune system
4.让某人活下去
答案:
5.缺乏;缺少
答案:a lack of
6.为某人加油;使某人振奋
答案:
7.患有严重的疾病
答案:suffer from a serious disease
8.与某人握手
答案:shake hands with sb.
9.正相反;相反地
答案:on the contrary
10.暂时;目前
答案:for the moment
11.防止;免除
答案:be free from
12.利用时机;碰碰运气
答案:take every chance
13.充分地;尽情地;完全地
答案:to the full/fullest
单项填空
1.Could people become infected HIV by swimming in a pool or sitting in a bath?
C.into
D.to
解析:be/get/become infected with“感染上……病〞。

答案:A
2.Runners for the Olympic Games have to before and after the race.
A.get test
B.get testing
C.get tested
D.get to test
解析:get tested相当于be tested,是一种被动语态形式。

答案:C
3.Some people transmit HIV by receiving infected blood transfusions or, ,through birth.
A.in Jane’s case
B.as in Jane’s case
C.in case of Jane
D.with Jane’s case
解析:“正如……的情况那样〞用as in one’s case,其中as是连词。

答案:B
4.At the meeting they made a decision which me powerless to act.
B.left
D.caused
解析:“leave+宾语+宾补〞,其中宾补可用形容词、分词、不定式、介词短语等,意为“使/让……怎么样〞。

答案:B
5. This computer doesn’t work properly, because a certain virus has the operating system.
A.broken up
B.broken down
C.broken out
D.broken away
解析:题意是“一种病毒破坏了操作系统〞。

break down“破坏;出故障〞。

答案:B
6.I tried to persuade her on the thin ice,but she wouldn’t listen to me.
A.not skating
B.not to skate
C.of not skating
D.not skate
解析:persuade sb. not to do sth.“劝说某人不要做某事〞。

答案:B
7.—What do you think of the film?
—The story is amusing,but it pace.
cks of
cks in
C.is lacked of
D.is lacking in
解析:lack是及物动词,后不接介词,但be lacking in是固定短语,意为“缺乏〞。

答案:D
8.with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.
B petition
D.Consumer
解析:题意是“与外国联络可使我们理解世界〞。

contact with“与……联络〞。

答案:C
9.—Why is the university doing so much building?
— number of students so rapidly.
A.The;have increased
B.A;have increased
C.The;has increased
D.A;has increased
解析:题意是“学生的数量在飞快地增加〞。

the number of意为“……的数量〞,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

答案:C
10.2021一模— you make so much notise?
—I’m sorry,I’ll take care not to.
B.Must
D.Will
解析:A、C和D项均有“邀请〞之意，排除。

B项表责问。

答案:B
11.—I’d like to book a room for tonight.
—Sorry,sir,but we don t have any rooms at the moment.
able
D fortable
解析:“我们目前没有房间了。

〞available“可用的;可提供的〞。

答案:A
12.—Let’s have dinner in the hotel dining-room.
—Oh,I’m afraid it may be .
A.too much expensive
B.expensive too much
C.much too expensive
D.too expensive much
解析:too much一般修饰名词或者动词;much too多修饰形容词或者副词。

答案:C
13. my car is being made ready for a long journey.
A.In a moment
B.In the moment
C.For a moment
D.For the moment
解析:“目前我的车作好了长途旅行的准备。

〞for the moment “目前;暂时〞。

答案:D
14.He is not a millionaire,but he that he were.
B.wishes
D.promises
解析:由句中的he were可判断出这是虚拟语气;四个选项里面只有wish后接从句时用虚拟语气。

答案:B
15.2021东城目的检测—We usually go hiking for vocation,I like it,but I want to try something more challenging this year.
—
A.Let’s go.
B.Cheer up.
C.Like what?
D.Take care.
解析:语境为A想尝试比徒步旅行更有挑战性的度假活动，B询问对方终究想做哪些活动。

Like what“比方哪些活动呀？〞
答案:C
介词、副词填空
1.AIDS is a disease that breaks the body’s immune system and leaves a person defenseless
infections and illnesses.
答案:down;against
2.People get AIDS after having been infected HIV which spreads blood and other body liquids.
答案:with;through
3.The disease is spreading fast in Africa because a lack proper health care.
答案:of;of
4.Xiaohua goes to visit other AIDS patients in hospitals the country to cheer them .
答案:across;up
5.Many people do not know much AIDS and afraid that any contact people who have AIDS is dangerous.
答案:about;with
6.Cancer doesn’t spread one person another.
答案:from;to
7.The cancer in his body has been defeated the moment,but he knows he will never be completely free it.
答案:for;from
8.Living cancer has made him realize how precious life is and how important it is for him to live his life the fullest.
答案:with;to
9. all the AIDS deaths date,16 million have been in Africa.
答案:Of;to
10.As many diseases,children seem to suffer the most AIDS.
答案:with;from
句型转换
完成B句,使其与A句意思一样或者相近。

(每空一词)
1.A.I am not clever enough to find a possible solution to the problem.
B.If I clever enough,I a possible solution to the problem.
答案:were;would;find
2.A.It’s a pity that I can’t recite that poem.
B.How I that I that poem!
答案:wish;could recite
3.A.AIDS is a disease that stops a person from defending himself against infections
and illnesses.
B.AIDS is a disease that a person against infections and illnesses.
答案:leaves;defenseless
4.A.In 2021,there were 3.
2 million children in all who were infected with HIV.
B.In 2021,the of the children infected with HIV 3.2 million.
答案:total number;was
5.A.The disease is spreading fast in Africa mainly because people there lack proper
health care,prevention and education.
B.The disease is spreading fast in Africa mainly because of proper health care,prevention and education.
答案:a lack of
短语填空
用以下所给短语的适当形式填空。

what if suffer from break down cheer up free from live with die of on the contrary be infected with for the moment
1.It can be hard for a pretty girl to the fact that she’s getting older.
答案:live with
2.What are the chances you will SARS if you get it?
答案:die of
3. !Things aren’t that bad.
答案:Cheer up
4.Mary terrible headaches;that’s why she didn’t come.
答案:suffered from
5.—You look as if you re not enjoying yourself.
—, I’m having a great time.
答案:On the contrary
6.I’m not very happy at work but I ll stay there .
答案:for the moment
7.How wonderful(it is) to go away for a month, all worries and responsibilities.
答案:free from
8.Can people who HIV receive equal treatment in your country?
答案:are infected with
9.Food is in our bodies by the digestive system(消化系统).
答案:broken down
10.It sounds like a good offer,but it’s a trick?
答案:what if
单句改错
以下句子均有一处错误(或者多一词;或者缺一词;或者错一词),请找出并加以改正。

1.After her mother died,she said, “I wish she was here with me.〞
答案:was 改为were
2.It was in this house where he used to live.
答案:where改为that
3.That is the best way to show that you care and we don’t have to feel lonely.
答案:在and 后加that
4.Xiaohua has learned the fact which she will one day develop AIDS.
答案:which 改为that
5.Dr.Richards asked me a very many questions and took samples of my blood.
答案:very 改为great 或者good
6.I had to be treated with radiation following by treatment with chemicals.
答案:following 改为followed
7.They helped me find the strength and kept me feeling sad and lonely.
答案:feeling 前加from
8.If a child is infected,he/she often has to keep the disease secret.
答案:secret 前加a
9.We hope a cure and new discoveries,but the fact seems to be that we must learn
to live with AIDS.
答案:hope 后加for
10.Xiaohua would choose to be a doctor,help those AIDS patients.
答案:help改为helping
励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

厚积薄发，一鸣惊人。

关于努力学习的语录。

自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的，而近代又有哪些经典的高中励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录，看看是否有些帮助吧。

好男儿踌躇满志，你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉，我要成功。

含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。

贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。

功崇惟志，业广为勤。

耕耘今天，收获明天。

成功，要靠辛勤与汗水，也要靠技巧与方法。

常说口里顺，常做手不笨。

不要自卑，你不比别人笨。

不要自满，别人不比你笨。

高三某班，青春无限，超越梦想，勇于争先。

敢闯敢拼，**协力，争创佳绩。

丰富学校体育内涵，共建时代校园文化。

奋勇冲击，永争第一。

奋斗冲刺，誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏，定能金榜题名。

放心去飞，勇敢去追，追一切我们为完成的梦。

翻手为云，覆手为雨。

二人同心，其利断金。

短暂辛苦，终身幸福。

东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

登高山，以知天之高;临深溪，以明地之厚。

大智若愚，大巧若拙。

聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

把握机遇，心想事成。

奥运精神，永驻我心。

“想”要壮志凌云，“干”要脚踏实地。

**燃烧希望，励志赢来成功。

楚汉名城，喜迎城运盛会，三湘四水，欢聚体坛精英。

乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

不学习，如何养活你的众多女人。

不为失败找理由，要为成功想办法。

不勤于始，将悔于终。

不苦不累，高三无味;不拼不搏，高三白活。

不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书，人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。

不敢高声语，恐惊读书人。

不耻下问，学以致用，锲而不舍，孜孜不倦。

博学强识，时不我待，黑发勤学，自首不悔。

播下希望，充满**，勇往直前，永不言败。

保定宗旨，砥砺德行，远见卓识，创造辉煌。

百尺高梧，撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋，锁不住五夜书声。