2020年山东省八年级英语下学期期末测试题

山东省八年级英语下学期期末测试题
注：考试时间90分钟，满分120分。

第I卷（选择题，共70分）
I. 拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。

（5分）
1. I want to buy a pet like a___________ /sneik/ for him.
A. ship
B. snake
C. stamp
D. milk
2. I usually talk to my friends because I want to be /pə'lait/.
A. polite
B. paper
C. perfect
D. plane
3. _________/ 'aɪðə/of them knows the answer.
A. Other
B. Neither
C. Either
D. Each
4. You can’t ______ / i'mæʤɪn / how beautiful the building is.
A. imagine
B. impolite
C. impossible
D. influence
5. “_______/ wɒts / the matter?” the doctor asked.
A. What
B. Want
C. Watch
D. What’s
Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（30分）
6. I want to work for ____________ when I’m older.
A. I
B. we
C. my
D. myself
7. ---Dave, can you tell me about your ________yesterday?
---Of course. I saw an alien when I was playing in the park.
A. plan
B. experience
C. decision
D. problem
8. It isn’t a simple job. It’s ______for me to finish it in thirty minutes.
A. important
B. necessary
C. impossible
D. easy
9. ---I’ve never been to a foreign country.
---Me _________.
A. never
B. too
C. neither
D. also
10. ---What did your mother say?
---She said she _____ my grandparents the next day.
A. visits
B. is visiting
C. would visit
D. visited
11. John, you _______ stay out too late. Your mother will worry about you.
A. needn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. must
D. can
12. ---Kim, what’s your _______?
---I will go to Beijing by plane.
A. hobby
B. advice
C. flight
D. decision
13. ---Why do n’t you buy a scarf?
---That’s not ___________.
A. interesting enough
B. enough interesting
C. interested enough
D. enough interested
14. ---Lisa, where were you at 7:00 pm yesterday?
---I _______dinner with my parents at home.
A. will have
B. am having
C. was having
D. would have
15. ---What’s your favorite fruit?
---I like ______ best.
A. apples
B. broccoli
C. Potatoes
D. Cabbages
16. I didn’t believe he could drive ________he told me.
A. once
B. while
C. since
D. until
17. ---If there are _____people driving, there will be ______air pollution.
---Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.
A. less, less
B. less, fewer
C. fewer, fewer
D. fewer, less
18. I hope _______more robots to help people in the future.
A. there were
B. there will have
C. there will be
D. there is
19. ---Linda, how is your physics project _______?
---Very well. I’ll finish it tomorr ow.
A. gett ing up
B. getting back
C. getting down
D. getting on
20. ---Mary, how much did you ______ the new watch?
---300 yuan.
A. wait for
B. look for
C. pay for
D. care for
21. ---Will books be on paper in 100 years?
---_______. They will be computers.
A. Yes, there will
B. No, there won’t
C. Yes, they will
D. No, they won’t
22. ---Mom, why are you _________my plan to travel around the world?
---Because you’re too young to look after yourself.
A. from
B. with
C. against
D. of
23. Jim was listening to music _______his sister was playing with a toy.
A. until
B. while
C. because
D. after
24. ---___________
---The teacher will take them away.
A. I sent you some snacks yesterday.
B. Do you want any snacks to eat?
C. What will happen if I eat snacks in class?
D. I like eating snacks after class.
25. Lin Yu often talks in class. His teacher _______him.
A. is strict with
B. took away
C. cared for
D. is mad at
26. ---Would you mind __________ soccer here?
---Sorry. We’ll play on the playground.
A. not playing
B. play
C. playing
D. not to play
27. My sister has been learning skating for __________.
A. two and a half years
B. two and a half year
C. two year and a half year
D. two years and a half years
28. ---Tom, please take out the trash.
---OK, _______, mom.
A. I did it right now
B. I’m doing it
C. I’ll do it right now
D. I do it now
29. Your brother has lunch at home, _______?
A. hasn’t he
B. doesn’t he
C. has he
D. does he
30. Have you ever ________ to Qingdao? There is ______ aquarium at the seaside.
A. gone, a
B. been, an
C. go, a
D. be, the
31. I have been to the park many times. Let’s go to the museum _______.
A. ever
B. instead
C. either
D. yet
32. Sonia has some problems ________Chinese. Who would like to help her?
A. speak
B. speaks
C. to speak
D. s peaking
33. ---I hope you will have a good time in the park.
---___________.
A. Not at all
B. Thank you
C. Good luck
D. I don’t hope so
34. ---What’s your hobby, Wen Fang?
---__________.
A. I’m a doctor
B. I like flying kites
C. I’m twelve years old
D. I’m very well
35. ---Joe’s parents gave him a bike on his sixth birthday.
--- ___________ lucky g uy!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
Ⅲ．完形填空阅读下面短文．从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

(1 0分)
I was walking to a store when I first saw her. She was 36 eighty and ninety years old. Her hair was thin and as 37 as the snow on the street. There were a few teeth in her 38 . There was a bag of food in 39 of her hands. When she walked to the door, she 40 to put down her bags and buttoned（扣…的纽扣）her jacket.
I ran to the door and opened if for 41 . She looked at me and said, “Thank you, young man.” Then I watched as the old lady walked to the 42 collection bin（箱）and put the two bags into it. 43 the old lady was on her way out, she saw a young mother she knew. The mother had her baby girl in her arms. The old lady said “44 ”to th e mother and tickled（胳肢）the child. The little girl laughed. The old lady laughed 45 and then walked out. I watched her and said to myself, “That is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen.
36. A. from B. between C. at D. of
37. A. white B. black C. brown D. red
38. A. nose B. eyes C. mouth D. ears
39. A. every B. neither C. all D. each
40. A. stopped B. asked C. forgot D. agreed
41. A. me B. him C. her D. them
42. A. paper B. food C. clothes D. toy
43. A. When B. Since C. Because D. Though
44. A. Excuse me B. Bye C. Thank you D. Hi
45. A. still B. again C. too D. yet
V. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

(5分)
A: Li Lei , 46 Fathers’ Day is coming.
B: How about a camera?
A: 47
B: Mmm. How about a book?
A: No! A book is too cheap.
B: I see. How about a CD? 48
A: No, a CD is too boring.
B: Well, how about a T-shirt? 49
A: No, it is too personal.
B: Okay, I know. 50
A: Good idea. He’ll look cool to wear them.
46. A. what should I get my father ? B. what should I do for my father ?
C. when is Fathers’ Day?
D. how about Fathers’ Day?
47. A. Yes, that’s a good idea. B. N o, too expensive.
C. Sounds good.
D. That’s interesting.
48. A. A book is cheap. B. A CD is expensive
C. A CD is a go od idea.
D. A book is a good gift.
49. A. He doesn’t like a T-shirt. B. How much is this T-shirt?
C. Where did he buy the T-shirt?
D. Would he like a T-shirt?
50. A. What about sun glasses? B. How about flowers?
C. What about a dictionary?
D. He will like it.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

（20分）
Now many people like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for them—soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world.
The first two parks opened in Finland last year, and a few other parks are going to open in the UK. However, people still don’t know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK.
“As a kind of online（在线的）game, it is popular with people of all ages. It’s re ally an interesting game. And the parks will be interesting places for everyone around the world,” said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He also said, “We want to make Angry Birds a part（部分）of pop culture. We’re just ge tting started.”
Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children to play. They like them very much. People can see the characters（角色）and colors from the game in the park. People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa, but to go out, move around and have fun. So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks.
51. Where did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open?
A. In the UK.
B. In Finland.
C. In Australia.
D. In the USA.
52. Angry Birds is _________.
A. an online game
B. an online movie
C. a talk show on TV
D. a game show on TV
53. Lots of people think Angry Birds is very _________.
A. boring
B. easy
C. interesting
D. difficult
54. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “_________”.
A. the characters
B. the screens
C. the interesting games
D. the interesting places
55. From the passage, we can know________.
A. Angry Birds is only popular with young people
B. Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Birds Company
C. there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks
D. Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015
B
Dear Dr. Smith,
My mom always keeps asking me, “What’s going on?” If I want to go to a concert, she asks who I will go with.
I think that’s my own business（事情）. Sometimes it looks like she doesn’t trust（信任）me. It makes me very sad. How can I get her to stop?
Dear Katie,
Many young people have the same problem as you. If you don’t talk much with your parents, they might feel they need to ask you questions to know about your life. It seems to you that your mom is getting into your business, but I think she’s just trying to keep a close relationship（关系）with you. In fact, some experts（专家）often tell parents to stay close to their kids by asking them about what’s going on in their life.
Some parents do this better than others, of course. But, unluckily, some parents ask questions because they don’t trus t their kids. So start by trying to trust your mom. She is probably just trying to stay close to you because she loves and cares about you. You can have a talk with her about it.
Of course, that doesn’t make the questions less boring. If you’re tired of so many questions, tell your mom about your feelings the day before she asks. If you offer more information, conversations with your mom won’t seem like she’s just asking you too many questions!
If you do this, I’m sure you can get on well with your mom.
Dr. Smith
56. Katie’s problem is that___________.
A. she is sad about the person at the concert
B. she doesn’t like or care about her mother
C. her mother always asks her lots of questions
D. h er mother doesn’t want her to make new friends
57. Dr. Smith thinks Katie’s mother probably _________.
A. doesn’t love Katie
B. doesn’t trust Katie
C. tries to stay close to Katie
D. tries to get into Katie’s business
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Katie’s problem is a special one to young people.
B. Dr. Smith believes that all parents trust their kids.
C. Dr. Smith’s advice is to answer all of Katie’s mother’s questions.
D. Some experts suggest parents should ask their kids about their life.
59. The underlined word “offer” means “_______”in Chinese.
A.提供
B. 隐瞒
C. 查找
D.修改
60. In which column（栏目）can we find this passage in a magazine?
A. Humans and Nature.
B. Problems and Advice.
C. Sports.
D. Health.
C
Five-year-old Susie loved to listen to her older sister, Emma, play the piano. Susie wanted to play it, too. But every time Susie asked to play, her mother would tell her how much work it needed to learn to play the piano well. Susie was sure she could learn to play it. She decided to make her mother believe that she was ready（准备好的）to learn to play the piano, so Susie helped her mom do the dishes and clean the house.
“Mom, can I start taking the piano lesson?” asked Susie.
“Susie, if you take the piano lesson, you must practice every day,” said her mom.
Susie was so excited. She could not wait to learn how to play her favorite songs!
Sus ie was excited for her first piano lesson. When she was finally in class, she was surprised: her teacher had flashcards（教学卡片）and a book for her. Susie didn’t know there were so many other things to know about the piano first. During that first lesson, the teacher didn’t let Susie play the piano.
The next day, after Susie got home from school, she ran outside.
“Where are you going?” asked her mom.
“Outside to play volleyball,” said Susie. “Bye, Mom!”
“You must study your piano flashcards,” said her mom. “Susie, this is what you wanted, now you have to do it.”
61. Mom didn’t let Sus ie learn to play the piano at first, because Mom thought playing the piano ____________.
A. cost a lot of money
B. needed a lot of practice
C. was difficult for a five-year-old girl
D. would make Susie have no time to study
62. How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for the piano lesson?
A. She told her mom she was ready.
B. She asked Emma to tell her mom that she was ready.
C. She helped her mom with chores around the house.
D. She tried to learn to play the piano by watching her sister.
63. What can we learn about Susie’s first piano lesson?
A. Her lesson was very easy.
B. She did not play the piano.
C. She had the same teacher as Emma.
D. Her piano flashcards were interesting.
64. How did Susie feel when she began her first piano lesson?
A. Tired.
B. Bored.
C. Excited.
D. Surprised.
65. The next day after her first piano lesson, Susie wanted to ________ after school.
A. read her book
B. play volleyball
C. study her piano flashcards
D. play the piano with Emma
D
When William Stidger taught at Boston University, he once thou ght about the people he hadn’t thanked in his life. They taught him, encouraged him or cared a lot about him.
One was a teacher. She once taught William geography, and William loved geography all his life. So he wrote a letter of thanks to her.
He got the teacher’s letter later. It began, “My dear Willie.” He was very happy. Now over 50, he didn’t think someone would call him “Willie”. Here is that letter.
My dear Will ie,
I can’t tell you how much your letter meant to me. I am in my eighties, living alo ne in a small room and cooking my own meals. You will be interested to know that I taught school for 50 years and yours is the first letter of appreciation（感激）I ever got. It came on a cold morning and it made me feel very warm.
…
William cried when he r ead the letter. She was one of the people that William hadn’t thanked in his past. She helped him to believe in himse lf. He would never forget her.
There are some people we should always remember, because they helped to shape our life. William Stidger found a way to show his appreciation—he wrote them letters.
Who are some of the people that you need to say thank you to in your past? It may not be too late to say “Thanks”.
66. William thought about the people that he hadn’t thanked in his past when he ________.
A. was in a hospital
B. worked in a library
C. was over 50 years old
D. studied at a university
67. The teacher ________when William was young.
A. got her first letter of appreciation
B. helped him to believe in himself
C. encouraged him to be active
D. made friends with him
68. What can we learn about the teacher?
A. She was over 80 years old.
B. She lived with her children.
C. She taught geography for 40 years.
D. She got the letter on a warm afternoon.
69. William _______when reading his teacher’s letter.
A. laughed
B. cried
C. felt disappointed
D. felt calm
70. How did William show his appreciation to the people that he hadn’t thanked?
A. He called them.
B. He visited them.
C. He wrote them letters.
D. He sent them gifts.
Ⅵ. 根据所给汉语提示，写出正确的单词形式。

（10分）
71. Now the young people __________（穿衣）more casually.
72. On Sundays, I often help my mom with ____________（家务活）
73. __________（任何人）can make their dream come true if they work hard.
74. It’s __________（令人惊异）to se e an alien land in the street.
75. It’s 2,000 __________（米）from my home to school.
76. My English teacher always ___________（鼓励）me to work hard at English.
77. I’ll go to help you___________（无论何时）you need me.
78. I have _________（给）all my pocket money to the children in poor areas.
79. What were you doing when he ___________（到达）?
80. I like to go __________（到处）when I am free.
Ⅶ.词汇填空(10分)
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

themselves lions sad in food
Many people may think that animals in the zoo are happy and lucky, but most of them are (81) . Do you know why? Animals like tigers, (82)____________ and bears usually live in forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and find small animals for (83) . But now they have to stay in small rooms (84) the zoo. They don’t have to find food by (85)because the zookeepers feed them.
B 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。

（每词限用一次）
have work learn paint make
Summer holiday is coming. Do you want (86)__________ fun? Here are some holiday activities for you. You can find a part-time job, for example, I (87)_________ as an assistant in a library and my sister found a job in a KFC last summer vacation. Of course a part-time job may make you busy and tired, but you can get some pocket money. If you fall in love with (88)_________ or music, you can take hobby classes. Playing sports is also a good way to help you keep healthy. When you play sports, you (89)__________ some new friends. Reading is another good choice. You will never feel bored with good books. For me, I buy or borrow al l kinds of books every summer holiday and I (90)_________ a lot from books.
Ⅷ. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（5分）
91. You should talk about your problems with your parents. （改为否定句）
You ________ ________talk about your problems with parents.
92. Disneyland is an amusement park.（完成附加疑问句）
Disneyland is an amusement park, ________ _________?
93. Would you mind keeping your voice down? （改写句子，句意不变）
__________you ________ keep your voice down?
94. I have been collecting snow globes since I was ten years old. （就画线部分提问）
________ ________ have you been collecting snow globes?
95. “I’m having a surprise party for Lana.” Marcia said to me. （改写句子，句意不变）
Marcia told me she ________ __________ a surprise party for Lana.
Ⅸ. 完成句子根据汉语意思和所给的英语短语完成英语句子（10分,每个句子2分）
96. 我七岁时爱上了游泳。

（fa ll in love with）
_____________________________when I was seven years old.
97. 这件谋杀案发生在大约30年前。

（take place）
_____________________________about 30 years ago.
98. 因为上课我用手机，老师把它拿走了。

（take away）
_______________________________because I used it in class.
99. 我确信我们能克服这个困难。

（get over）
I’m sure ______________________________________.
100. 毕业后我想成为一名老师而不是做导游。

（rather than）
When I leave school, I want to ____________________________.
Ⅹ. 任务型阅读。

（5分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据要求完成短文后面的题目。

When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with（处理）your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you’ll find your own happiness.
Accept（接受）your sadness. It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. Don’t pretend（假装）it isn’t there. And don’t believe it will just go away on its own.
Speak about your sadness. You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word; just having someone to listen to you is sometimes enough.
Put your sadness into written words. Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work.
Take part in activities. Rea d a good book, listen to music, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel relaxed and forget your sadness.
See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere with（干扰）your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.
101. 根据短文内容，完整回答问题。

How many ways does the writer tell us to deal with sadness?
____________________________________________
102. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________
103. 根据短文内容完成句子。

（每空限填一个单词）
You can take part in some _________activities _________ help you forget your sadness.
104. 根据短文内容完成句子。

（每空限填一个单词）
You can _______ _______ your doctor’s help when your sadness interfere with you seriously.
105. What is best title of this passage?
_____________________________________________
Ⅺ. 书面表达。

（10分）
五．一假期你和同学一起去参加了“环保小卫士”活动。

请根据下表所提供的信息，把当天的活动写成日记发表在校园网上，倡导更多的同学关心环保（take care of the environment）。

出发时间上午8：00
活动地点百脉泉公园
交通方式公交车
你们的发现儿童攀爬树木（climb trees）。

地上很脏，垃圾很多。

你们的行动捡垃圾，扫地，植树
你们的感受……
要求：（1）日记应包括表格中内容，可适当添加。

（2）感受要符合活动主题，至少两个句子以上。

（3）字数不少于70字。

（4）日记开头和格式已给出。

May1st, 2013 Sunny
I took part in the “Environment Protector” activity with my classmates today. In the
morning,。