2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第14练
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练 Week 6 Wednesday(含解析)
Week 6 WednesdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·北京,B)Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan,14,has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway,New York.Living just a few blocks from the beach,Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house.“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29,2012,that ocean turned fierce.That night,Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast,and Rockaway was hit especially hard.Fortunately,Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn s hortly before the city’s bridges closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day,they found their neighborhood in ruins.Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away.All around her,people were suffering,especially the elderly.Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days,the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says,“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help.She created a website page,matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick,who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.Within days,Patrick’s collection was replaced.In the coming months,her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher,who received a new basketball; Charlie,who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway.Her efforts made hera famous st April,she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today,the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air.The streets are clear,and many homes have been rebuilt.“I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares.“My neighborhood will be back,even stronger than before.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week6Thursday含解析20170820143
Week 6 ThursdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·浙江,C)If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars,we would go in darkness happily,the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet.Instead,we are diurnal creatures,with eyes adapted to living in the sun’s light.This is a basic evolutionary fact,even though most of us don’t think of ourselves as diurnal beings.Yet it’s the only way to explain what we’ve done to the night:We’ve engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences—called light pollution—whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design,which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.Ⅲ-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels—and light rhythms—to which many forms of life,including ourselves,have adapted.Wherever human light spills into the natural world,some aspect of life is affected.In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars,leaving behind a vacant haze (霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.We’ve grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadows on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience,beyond memory almost.We’ve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country,when nothing could be further from the truth.Among mammals alone,the number of nocturnal species is astonishing.Light is a powerful biological force,and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁).The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.Migrating at night,birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal,throwing nearly every aspect of theirbehavior out of joint,including their nighttime breeding choruses.Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs.Like most other creatures,we do need darkness.Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare,to our internal clockwork,as light itself.Living in a glare of our own making,we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage—the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night.In a very real sense,light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe,to forget the scale of our being,which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way—the edge of our galaxy—arching overhead.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week9Thursday含解析20170820158
Week 9ThursdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·浙江,A)Wealth starts with a goal and saving a dollar at a time.Call itthe piggy bank strategy(策略).There are lessons in that time-honored coin-savings container.Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps.If you wished to climb a 12,000-foot mountain,and could do it a day at a time,you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year.If you want to take a really nice trip in10 years for a special occasion,to collect the $15,000 cost,you have to save $3.93 a day.If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 ina savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax,you will have your trip money.When I was a child,my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that,if I wanted something,I should save money to buy it.We associate piggy banks with children,but in many countries,the little containers are also popular with adults.Europeans s ee a p iggy b ank a s a s ign o f g ood f ortune a nd w ealth.Around t he w orld,many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Year’s Day brings good luck and financial success.Ah,yes,but you have to put something in it.Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving?Why not an elephant bank,which is bigger and h olds m ore c oins?In t he M iddle A ges,before m odern b anking a nd c redit i nstruments,people saved money at home,a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish.Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called“pygg”,and folks saved coins in pygg jars.The Middle English wordfor pig was“p igge”.While the Saxons pronounced pygg,referring to the clay,as“pug”,eventually the two words changed into the same pronunciation,sounding the“i”as in pig or piggy.As the word became less associated with the orange clayand more with the animal,a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig,delighting children and adults.The piggy bank was born.Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money,bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings.While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving,adults often need to relearn childhood lessons.Think about the things in life thatrequire large amounts of money—college education,weddings,cars,medical care,starting a business,buying a home,and fun stuff like great trips.So when you have money,take off the top 10%,put it aside,save and invest wisely.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week2Monday含解析20170820122
Week 2 MondayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·江苏,C)El Niño,a Spanish term for “the Christ child,” was named by South American fishermen who noticed that the global weather pattern,which happens every two to seven years,reduced the amount o f fishes caught around Christmas.El Niño sees warm water,collected over several years in the western Pacific,flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken,or sometimes the other way round.The weather effects both good and bad,are felt in many places.Rich countries gain more from powerful Niños,on balance,than they lose.A study found that a strong Niño in 1997—98 helped America’s economy grow by $15 billion,partly because of better agricultural harvests:farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain.The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames.A multi-year drought (干旱) in south-east Brazil is becoming worse.Though heavy rains brought about by El Niño may relieve the drought in California,they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Niño,in 1997—98,killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe.But such Niños com e with months of warning,and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare.According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI),however,just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance,rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure (基础设施) can reduce the spread of disease.Better sewers (下水道) make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods.According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors,civil conflict is related to El Niño’s harmful effects—andthe poorer the country,the stronger the link.Though the relationship may not be causal,helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people.Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Niño,reducing their losses needs to be the priority.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week5Tuesday(含解析)
Week 5 TuesdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·江西,A)Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time,it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age.Similarly,his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then,he had never looked rry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were either too big or too small.Then,there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an rry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition,Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back,Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes,his was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least,he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him,a man offered to take him around the different spots for rry__did__not__even__know__what__the__time__was,how__many__spots__he__dived__into__or__how__many__photographs__he__had__taken.T he diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already,she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.This was the key to asuccessful underwater expedition.【语篇解读】这是一篇写人的记叙文。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第3练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:match nervous praise relax spare volunteer spirit authority equip monitor majority physics playgroundscholarship assess handwriting debateobtain enrich encouragement短语扫描:makeupone’smind下定决心checkout结账离开makeprogressin在……方面取得进步makeaneffort (todosth.) 努力(做某事)do/conduct/carryout/performanexperiment做实验explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事makeuseof利用comeupwith想到;提出haveagoodknowledgeof对……很熟悉;通晓showinterestin对……表现出兴趣[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Hersuccess________(encouragement) metotrythesamething. 2.Abitofexercisewillhelplifthis________(spirit).3.It’s________(relax) tolistentomusicafteraday’swork. 4.It’svitalweareasfreshaspossibleforthose________(match).5.Whentheyleaveschool,theywill________________(equip) forobtainingofficejobs.6.I’vethoughtaboutitalot,andnowI’vemade________mymind. 7.Thedeskwasmadeuse________tohelpmetogetthebottle.8.Anexperimentwascarried________tocheckonthereliabilityofcertaincriteria. 9.Hemadeprogress________Englishbitbybitwiththehelpofhisteacher. 10.Shehasshowedgreatinterest________Americandramasinceshewasachild.语言运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.语法填空WhenIagreedtostage-managemyschool’sproductionof GuysandDolls,Ihadnoideaof1.________astagemanageractuallydid.Still,I2.________(decide) thatitwouldbea(n) 3.________(interest) experience,andawaytogetinvolvedwiththeater.Besides,iftherewasalreadyadirectorandsometechnicianstobuildthesetsandrunlights,howmuchcouldtherebe4.________(leave) forastagemanagertodo?IfiguredthatIwouldspendalotoftime5.________rehearsalsandscripts(剧本).Iwasdiscouragedbythefirstrehearsal.Idiscoveredthatitwasmy6.________(responsible) tomakesurethatallofthecastactorswerepresent,hadscripts,andgave7.________(I) theirschedulesbeforeleavingtheroom.Itwasnotaneasything.Ifoundthatitwasimpossible8.________(g et) alltwenty-fivecastmemberstogetherforagroupscene,sinceactorskept9.________(call) mewithemergencyappointments,andlast-minutefamilygatherings.Finally,itwastheopeningnight.Isattothesideofthestage,10.________myscriptopenonamusicstandinfrontofme.Thelightscameup,theshowbegan,andIknewthatithadallbeenworthwhile.Ⅱ.应用文写作(2017·杭州四校联考)假如你是某国际学校的学生李华,请按以下提示写一则通知,公布英语沙龙社团(EnglishSalonAssociation)本周的活动安排。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week10Friday含解析2017082016
Week 10FridayTask 1:请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·陕西)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night,he would hand me his__1__ and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?”I was __2__to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such __3__.I wouldexcitedly turn the tap__4__and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I’d done agood job,I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would __5__ affectionately at meand place the comb on his wallet.Two years later,Dad started his own__6__,which wasn’t doing so well.That waswhen things started to __7__.Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he usedto.Mum and I became __8__ with him for placing our family in trouble.With __9__,an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After m y g raduation,Dad’s b usiness w as getting b ack o n t rack.On m y 28th b irthday,Dad c ame h ome __10__.As u sual,I h elped h im c arry h is b ags i nto h is s tudy.When I t urnedto l eave,he s aid,“Hey,would y ou h elp m e __11__ m y c omb?”I l ooked a t h im a w hile,then__12__ the comb and headed to the sink.It h it m e t hen:why,as a c hild,__13__ D ad c lean h is c omb w as s uch a p leasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to __14__ the evening w ith Mum and me.It __15__a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and __16__ placed his combon his w allet.But this time,I noticed something __17__.Dad had aged.He h ad w rinklesnext to his eyes when he smiled,__18__ his smile was still as __19__ as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good__20__ for his family.【语篇解读】作者的父亲有一个习惯:喜欢让作者帮他刷洗他和作者的妈妈结婚时买的梳子。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第37练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:heavy young appearance blankboot confused muscular clothingdark delighted doubtful dresselderly fair ugly smoothsweater beard blouse elegant短语扫描:buildup树立;逐步建立;增强heavytraffic拥挤的交通ringoff挂断电话ringup打电话(给)beseriousabout对……很认真judgebyappearance以貌取人beofaverageheight中等个头below/above average低于/超过平均水平onaverage平均;一般地[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Itwasthepresident’ssecondpublic________(appear) todate. 2.Hemadeeffortstomovethe________(heavily) furniture.3.This________(cloth) sellswelltotheteenagemarket.4.Foratimeitseemed________(doubt) thathewouldmoveatall. 5.Walkingthroughthedeepsnowinmyhigh________(boot),Ifinallyreachedthefarmhouse. 6.Sportscanbuild________ourbodies.7.I’mafraidI’llhavetoring________.Someoneiscallingme.8.________averagewereceivefiveletterseachday. 9.Itistimenowforustogetdowntobusinessandbeserious________this.10.Don’tbuild________goingabroadthissummerbecausewemaynothaveenoughmoney.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·山东潍坊一中期初)Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthe mwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However,dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog’slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappylife.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife. Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketole arnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings. Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmean erthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Butme andogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.Howeve r,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.Dogexpressionsalsoareusedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear .Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs. 1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Dogsinourdailylives.B.Expressionswithdogs.C.TheroledogsplayinAmerica.D.AttitudeoftheAmericancitizenstodogs.2.Whatdoes“dog-tired”describeinthepassage? A.Describeaverysuccessfulperson. B.Describethedogsthatareverytiredafteralongwalk. C.Describearainyandcloudyweather. D.Describetheheavydegreeofexhaustionofpeopleafterlongtimework. 3.Howarepeoplecomparedtodogsinbadways?A.Bymeandogsandjunkyarddogs.B.Bylazydogsandbaddogs.C.Bysickdogsandtireddogs.D.Noneofthemisright.B(2017·山西长治二中、沂州一中、临汾一中、康杰中学、晋城一中联考) DOGSDRIVECARAuckland,NewZealandAftertwomonthsoflearning,MontyandPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.“Wewantedtoprovehowsmartresc uedogsare,”animalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthe dogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegear(换挡).Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhour,andtrainerscouldstoptheautousingaremotecontrol.GOLDENZEBRAKailua-Kona,HawaiiZoethezebra’smarkingsarespecial.Theanimalhaswhiteandgoldenstripes.Zoe’sappearanceresulte dfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis(黑素缺失症).Herbodydoesn’tmakeenoughmelanin,thesubstanceinananimal’sskinandhaircellsthatproducescolor.“Only25othergoldenzebrasarekno wntoexistintheworld,”saysAnnGoody,whorunsthewildliferefugewhereZoelives.Inthewild,lifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators(捕猎者)caneasilyspotthem.ButZoeisprotectedatherrefuge.COCKATOOMAKESTOOLSVienna,Austria WhenFigarothecockatoospotsfoodlyingjustoutofreachfromhiscage,hebuildsatinywoodentooltosweepthetastyprizeinhisway. Thebirdfirstrevealedhistalentwhenastonehewasplayingwithrolledoutofhiscage.Thecockatoocouldn ’treachthestone.Soheflewawayandreturnedwithasmallbranch,slippingitthroughthefencetoslidethestonetowardhim.Wonderingifhewoulddoitagain,scientistsplacedanutexactlywherethestonehadbeen.Thistime,Figaropulledoutasmallpieceofwoodinhiscageanddraggedthenuttowardhim. 4.IfZoethezebraissetfreeinthewild,shewill________.A.meetnonaturalpredatorsB.notgetalongwithotherzebrasC.managetomakeenoughmelaninD.beeasilyfoundforherappearance5.What’sspecialaboutFigarothecockatoo?A.He’sparticularabouthisfood.B.He’sextremelyfondofstones.C.He’sgoodatdrawingsupportfromoutsideforces. D.Hecantellthedifferencebetweenstonesandnuts.6.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Amazinganimals.B.Waystohelpanimals.C.Animals’uniquetalents.D.Tipsontraininganimals.Ⅱ.七选五HowtoCareforYourEars?Earsnotonlyletushear,buttheyalsoplayaroleinmaintainingourbalance,whichisvitaltoourabilitytofunctionindailylife.Yet,weignorethem.Wecan’tevenseeourears,exceptinamirror.Wetakeitforgrantedwhattheydoforusdayinanddayout—untilwenoticesomethingwro ng,suchaswhenanearachestrikesorwhenwestarthavingtoaskpeopletorepeatwhattheysay.__7__◆Cleanyourearwithawashcloth—coveredfingeronly. Neverputanythinginsideyourearcanal,includingcottonswabs(药签).__8__◆Leaveearwax(耳垢)alone.Waxisyourear’swayofeliminating(消除) anythingforeignthatgetsintotheearcanal.__9__Ifyoufindyouhavetoomuchearwax,useafewdropsofearwaxremover(去除剂) inthecanal.Afterafewminutes,washtheearwithwarmwater.◆Avoidnoisyplaces. Rockconcertsandconstructionsitesarejustafewplacesthatfrequentlyhavenoiselevelsthatcandamageh earing.Anyplacewhereyouhavetoshouttobeheardshouldbeavoided.◆__10__BecarefulnottoplayMP3tooloud,especiallyifusingearphones.◆Becarefulwithillnessandmedications.Respiratory(呼吸的) illnessesshouldbetreatedtoavoidtheirspreadtotheears.Certainmedicationscandamagehearing,sofollowthedirectionscarefullybeforetakingthem. Seeyourdoctorifyousufferfromsuddenhearinglossorhearnoisesinyourhead.__11__ A.Mostpeopledon’tneedtocleanwaxoutoftheirears.B.Insuchcase,gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossible. C.Thesecanbesymptomsofaseriousillnesswhichneedstobetreated. D.Thisarticlewillshowyouhowtocareforyourears.E.Turnthevolumedown.F.AvoidusingearphoneswhilelisteningtoMP3.G.Yourearcanalisverynarrow,andaswabcandamageit.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.appearance 2.heavy 3.clothing 4.doubtful 5.boots6.up7.off8.On9.about10.on/upon阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解语篇解读本文属于文化说明文,介绍了一些与dog有关的英语短语并解释了这些短语的1.B[主旨大意题。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第5练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:participate absent committee librarianconfuse recite reference summarydiploma medal elect accomplishamuse imagination refresh revisionfavorite weakness involve concentrate短语扫描:cheatsb.(out) of欺骗某人……takeanexamination (in...)参加(……)考试byallmeans尽一切办法;务必;当然可以(表示答应)intheory理论上endin...以……告终beawareof意识到;知道beabsorbedin专注于……catchupwith追上;赶上getthrough (使)通过;到达;办完concentrateon全神贯注于[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Therehasbeenmuchgossipaboutthepossiblereasonsforhis________(absent).2.________(librarian) willspendalotoftimeclassifyingthesebooks. 3.Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthatthey________(confuse) me. 4.Iamwritingwith________(refer) toyourarticleonsalariesforscientists.5.Igot________(involve) inaquarrelaboutthepricebecauseofmywife. 6.Thecompanyengagedinadeliberateefforttocheatthemout________theirpensions.7.________allmeans,providedthatitisawell-paidjob. 8.Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatch________withhim. 9.Youwouldwonderhowsuchalargeanimalcouldget________suchasmallhole. 10.YourTVissoloudthatIcan’tconcentrate________mystudy.语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwast hree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__1__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytrain ing.AsIgrewolderandwas__2__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__3__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__4__int hecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__5__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__6__backto1925.1.A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.word2.A.connected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended3.A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently4.A.director B.trainer C.leader D.dancer5.A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality6.A.bouncing B.dating C.turning D.tracking AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__7__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__8__Iwashalfwaythrou ghrehearsals(排练) onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__9__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__10__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement. ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__11__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto__12__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__13__tode tail(细节) andstressonpracticethatsetus__14__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__15__abusyshowsc heduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__16__ofthewords“hardwork”.WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__17__werepus hedmuchfurtherthanIthought__18__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__19__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__20__thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodev elopandgrow—andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.7.cks B.adds C.makes D.brings8.A.while B.since C.until D.when9.A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decided10.A.motivatedB.relaxed C.convinced D.astonished11.A.challengesB.profits C.advantages D.adventures12.A.put B.mix C.build D.pick13.A.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation14.A.apart B.aside C.off D.back15.A.over B.by C.with D.beyond16.A.function B.meaning C.expression D.usage17.A.boundariesB.problemsC.barriers D.efforts18.A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible19.A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibility20.A.victory B.trend C.tradition D.desireⅡ.语法填空(2017·温州中学月考)IfIweretoaskyouwhohavechangedyourlife,apersonwouldpopintoyourhead.Morethanlikelythatpersonisateacher,friend,parent,orrelative.The21.________(much) youthinkaboutit,thenumberofpeoplewhohavechangedyourlifeincreases.Yet,thenumberofpeopleisstillsmall,everyone22.________(leave) theirfingerprintsonyourlife.Ifyouweretoaskme,myanswerwouldbe23.________(differ) fromtheusual.EverypersonIhavemet,loved,hated,talkedto,known,orlearnedfromhaschangedmylife.Noteverypersonhaschangeditinapositivewaythough;somehaveleftwounds,whileothershavelefthope.Yourlifecan24.__________(influence)byanyone.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouhaveknownthemforever25.______youhavejustmet.Someti mesitisthelittlethingsthatchangeourlives.Whensomeoneyoudon’tknowholdsthedooropenforyou,orhelpsyoupickupyour26.__________(belong) fromthefloor,justforthosesplitsecondstheworldisalittlenicer.Thepeoplearoundyoucanturnbaddaysintogoodones,andgooddaysintobadones.Everyonearoundyouaffectsyourlife27.________yourealizeit. YoumaythinkeverythingIhavewritteniswrong,butIdisagree.Somepeoplesimplymakebiggerimpactsthanothers.28.________,mostchangesaresmall,onlychangingyourpaththesmallestfraction(小部分) ofaninch.Likeeverythingelse,thosesmallfractionsofaninchbegantoaddupovertime.Thenbeforeyouknowitthepath29.________you rfeetisdifferentfrombefore.Asforme,I’dliketosilentlythankthosepeoplearound30.________makemewhatIam,changingmylifeeveryday.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.absence 2.Librarians 3.confused 4.reference5.involved 6.of7.By8.up9.through10.on语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读作者通过亲身经历告诉我们原本认为不可能的事通过努力也会成为可能,我们要挑战自己的极限,时刻鼓舞自己去实现梦想。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week3Monday含解析20170820127
Week 3 MondayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·江苏,D)Not so long ago,most people didn’t know who Shelly-Ann Fraser -Pryce was going to become.She was just an average high school athlete.There was every indication that she was just another Jamaican teenager without much of a future.However,one person wanted to change this.Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly-Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginnings of true greatness.Her times were not exactly impressive,but even so,he sensed there was something trying to get out,something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking.He decided to offer Shelly -Ann a place in his very strict training sessions.Their cooperation quickly produced results,and a few years later at Jamaica’s Olympic trials in early 2008,Shelly -Ann,who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world,beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprintin g world,before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time,only to disappear again without signs.But Shelly-Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder.At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.She did it again one year on at the World Championships in Berlin,becoming world champion with a time of 10.73—the fourth fastest time ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile.She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless.She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest i nner -city communities known as Waterhouse,where she lived in a one-room apartment,sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers.Waterhouse,one of the poorest communities in Jamaica,is a really violent and overpopulated place.Several of Shelly -Ann’s friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins wasshot dead only a few streets away from where she lived.Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat.She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes.Her mother Maxime,one of a family of fourteen,had been an athlete herself as a young girl but,like so many other girls in Waterhouse,had to stop after she had her first baby.Maxime’s early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse’s roundabout of poverty.One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track,and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn’t take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse.On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008,all those long,hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit.The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty,surrounded by criminals and violence,had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann’s victory was far greater than that.The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing,the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopp ed.The dark cloud above one of the world’s toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.“I__have__so__much__fire__burning__for__my__country,” Shelly said.She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons.She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world.As Muhammad Ali puts it,“Champions aren’t made in gyms.Champions are made from something they have deep inside them.A desire,a dream,a vision.” One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
(浙江专用)2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练 Week 6 Tuesday(含解析)
Week 6 TuesdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·福建,E)Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even be tter option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fi tness class that’ll keep your workout on track.Don’t let fitness frighten you!If you’re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it’s extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll provide you with the proper emotional support.I woul dn’t scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn’t expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar!Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了参加群体锻炼的多种益处。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第7练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:exchange grateful greet harmonyinvitation oppose persuade relativesensitive neighbor bury distantgeneration communicate complain marryseparate conversation accompany embarrass短语扫描:keepintouch (with)(与……)保持联系makeup和解;组成;构成;编写;编造showrespectfor尊重beconcernedabout关心,挂念bepopularwith受……欢迎besatisfiedwith对……满意betoblame应受责备thinkofothers为别人着想beconfidentinsb.对某人有信心bedisappointedwithsb.对某人感到失望[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Insteadof________(complain) aboutwhat’swrong,begratefulforwhat’sright. 2.Agoodcyclistcancovera________(distant) ofoverahundredmilesaday. 3.Shethoughtthathemightbeableto________________(persuade) tobuysomemorefood. 4.Hehadcomeinandtakenaseat________(oppose) tomebeforeIrealizedit. 5.Somethingthat________________(embarrass) makesyoufeelshyorashamed.6.Wehavespentallofourmoneyandneedanother$50tomake________thesumrequired. 7.Asisknowntoall,loudmusicismorepopular________youngpeoplethanwithold. 8.Beabitmoreconfident________yourselfandyouwillbesuccessful. 9.LeiFengwasalwaysthinking________others.10.I’mgettingonwellwitheverything.Pleasedon’tbeconcerned________me.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·黑龙江哈师大附中月考)Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-tim einasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款机) withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepayme thenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob. Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.passion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypo cketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyhea rtandtaughtmecompassion.1.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits________.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive 2.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.Kindandlucky.B.Poorandlonely.C.Friendlyandhelpful.D.Hurtanddisappointed.3.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause________. A.hewantedtokeephispresentjobB.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC.heconsideredtheoldmandishonest D.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman 4.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience? A.Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse. B.Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone. C.Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice. D.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.B(2017·湖南衡阳八中月考)Iclearlyrememberthedaywhenmylittlebrotherwasborn:January1,1994.Oneofmyfavoritefamilyphotosshowsmelyingwithmymotherinthehospitalbed,happybutunawareofthesmall,sleepingbabyinthebackground. Istayedwithmygrandparentsfortheweekendofmybrother’sbirth,excitedaboutmynewbrotherbutnotyetawareofwhathavingalittlebrotherwouldmean.Ididn’ttrulyreal izewhatwasgoingonuntilwewereinthehospitalroomatDukeUniversity—coincidentally,thesameroominwhichIhadbeenborntwoyearsearlier. WhenIlookedatmybrotherforthefirsttime,Ifeltamixtureoffearandinterest.LittledidIknowthatsmall,pinkcreaturewouldgrowuptobeoneofmyfavoritepeopleintheworld.Inreality,thoughIamtwoyearsolderthanmybrother,I_am_more_often_than_not_the_real_baby_in_the_family.Iamverylackingwhenitcomestocommon sense.InstructionsconstantlyconfusemeandIfrequentlyfindmyselftotallypuzzledbythingslikeknowin ghowtostartthewashingmachineormanagethestoragesettingsonmyiPhone.That’swhereGibsoncomesin.ThepoorkidhashadtoguidemethroughmoretasksthanIwouldcaretoad mit,buthenevercomplains.ThoughIshouldprobablybetoldtofigureitoutmyself,healwayscomesthrough.I’menviousofhisabilitytoreadilyanswertheever-present,“Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourlife?”questionatfamilygatherings.“Beadoctor,”hesays—as olidanswer,completelyoppositetomyshakyone,“Well,I’manEnglishmajor,so...”Mybrothertrulyismybestfriend.Nooneunderstandsmebetter,andthereisn’tanyoneelseIwouldwanttobestuckwithinourfamily.ImaynothaveaclearideaofwhereI’mheaded,butheisstuckwithme. 5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhesawhisbrotherforthefirsttime?A.Angryandsad.B.Excitedandmoved.C.Curiousandscared.D.Happyandinterested. 6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmean? A.Mybrotheristherealbabyinthefamily.B.Infact,Iseemtobelessmaturethanmylittlebrother. C.MybrothergetsmorelovefromthefamilythanIdo. D.Iamgrowingmoreslowlythanmybrother. 7.Whatdoesthebrotheroftenhelptheauthordo?A.Helphimdealwithmanydailytasks.B.Helphimwithhisstudies.C.Givehimadviceonhowtochooseamajor.D.Comforthimwhenheisinabadmood.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.MyStrangeFamilyGatheringsB.TheRealBabyintheFamilyC.StuckwithMe—MyNot-So-LittleLittleBrotherD.TheFeelingofHavingaBrotherⅡ.七选五Alloftheintelligenceandalloftheopportunityandallofthebooklearningaresimplyuselessifthereisnomot ivationtodoanythingwiththem.__9__1.WithoutSelf-motivation,GoalsAreNotSet Successfulpeoplesetgoalsandthengoafterthem.__10__Ifgoalsaresetatall,thenon-self-motivatedpersonsetsonlysmalltemporaryones.Suchgoalsmaybetogetajobthatwillpaythe billsortosaveenoughmoneytotakeavacationwithafriend.Theyaresmallandshort-term.2.__11__Eveniftheunmotivatedpersonisabletosetalong-termgoal,heorshethenfailstodevelopaplantoachievethatgoal.Thegoaljustbecomesadreamfor“someday”.Th eself-motivatedpersondevelopsaveryspecificplanofaction,constantlyreviewsthatplanofaction,makesmodifications(改变) whennecessary,andstaysonthatpath.3.WithoutSelf-motivation,ThereIsNoRisk-takingSuccessfulpeopledotakerisks.Infact,theyaredriventotakerisks,becausetheyknowtheywillstagnate(停滞) otherwise.__12__It’snottherighttime;othershavetriedthatandfailed;myfriendssayit’sastupididea;myfamilywon’tsupportme. 4.WithoutSelf-motivation,ThereIsNoOptimism Optimismisthebeliefthatthefutureholdspromise.Itprovidesenergyandenthusiasm.__13__Unmotivat edpeoplehavefearandinsecurityaboutthefuture.Theyarethereforewillingtostayintheircomfortzonesw heretheyaresafeanddon’thavetofearanuncertainfuture. A.Herearesomereasonswhyself-motivationistheonlypathtosuccess.B.Self-motivatedpeopleareoptimisticabouttheirfutures.C.WithoutSelf-motivation,ThereIsNoSelf-confidenceD.WithoutSelf-motivation,PlansAreNotMadeE.Thosegoalscomefromwithin,baseduponthatperson’spassions. F.Theunmotivatedpersonblamesothersandneverhastolookwithintoseewhatshouldbechanged.G.Unmotivatedpeoplefindexcusesnottotakerisks,andthoseexcusesbecomejustificationfortheirstagnation.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.complaining 2.distance 3.bepersuaded 4.opposite5.isembarrassing 6.up7.with8.in9.of10.about阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解语篇解读文章讲述了作者在超市收银时,遇到了一位贫穷又孤独的老人没现金付钱时发生的故事。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题14 应用文写作(新高考) (原卷版) (全国通用)
专题14 应用文写作(新高考)2024年高考真题Writing 1【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。
请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:(1)你完成的作品;(2)你的感想。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 2024年名校模拟题Writing 1(2024·重庆荣昌·模拟预测)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter以优异的成绩通过考试,取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。
请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1. 表示祝贺;2. 请教学习方法;3. 期待在中国见面。
2018届高考英语浙江专用总复习真题研练:Week 9 Frida
Week 9FridayTask 1:请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·天津)My fiancé(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were __1__,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent __2__ a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was __3__ our range,so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look __4__.We finally did and it was __5__ at first sight.It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we felt the warmth and __6__ of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreaming of __7__ it would be like to live there.Days later,we made a(n) __8__—far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didn’t __9__us.They renewed their offer __10__.It was also much more than we could afford,but far __11__ than the original asking price.The next day,we got a __12__ message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the __13__ directly.We made our final offer,which __14__ was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid.We knew it,__15__ we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner.Then he __16__:He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times;he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d __17__ the years of work they had put into their home;he realized he would take a __18__ by selling it to us,but it was worthwhile;we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the __19__ in the price “an early wedding present.”That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are __20__,they are not strangers,only friends we haven’t yet met.【语篇解读】作者和未婚夫打算购置结婚的新房,他们经人推荐中意了一套房子,最终虽然出价比别的买家要低,但是主人还是把房子卖给了他们,因为房子主人看得出作者他们是真的喜欢他的房子。
2018届高考英语浙江专用总复习真题研练:Week 10 Tues
Week 10TuesdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2013·江苏,A)Front Gate Guest Services can help you with Shops are located throughout Canada’s ATMs are located just inside the Park beside A pet careIf you need medical assistance, tell any parkSmoking is not permitted while riding orstanding in line for rides or in any of the【语篇解读】广告宣传类文章。
文章介绍了公园内提供的服务以及相关规定。
1.The leaflet is to inform visitors of the Park’s________.A.advanced management B.thrill performancesC.entertainment facilities D.thoughtful services答案D[主旨大意题。
根据广告各栏目的要点可知此处为告知游客该公园的贴心服务。
]2.A visitor to the Park can________.A.rent a stroller outside Front GateB.ask for first aid by Thunder RunC.smoke in the Water ParkD.leave his pet at KidZville答案B[细节理解题。
A项错误在于,是“inside”而不是“outside”。
在Smoking Policy栏目中明确提到在水上公园吸烟是禁止的,因此C项错误。
在Pet Care栏目当中提到宠物便利中心设置于前门外,可以免费存放宠物一天,因此判断D 项错误。
浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week6Wednesday含解析20170820145
Week 6 WednesdayTask 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·北京,B)Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan,14,has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway,New York.Living just a few blocks from the beach,Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house.“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29,2012,that ocean turned fierce.That night,Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast,and Rockaway was hit especially hard.Fortunately,Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn s hortly before the city’s bridges closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day,they found their neighborhood in ruins.Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away.All around her,people were suffering,especially the elderly.Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days,the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says,“but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help.She created a website page,matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick,who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.Within days,Patrick’s collection was replaced.In the coming months,her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher,who received a new basketball; Charlie,who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway.Her efforts made her a famous st April,she was invited to the White House and honored as a HurricaneSandy Champion of Change.Today,the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air.The streets are clear,and many homes have been rebuilt.“I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares.“My neighborhood will be back,even stronger than before.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第2练
高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:knowledge celebrate opinion accommodation report research result attend challenge competition complete joinreward prize realize agriculture major degree department further短语扫描:aheadofschedule提前inthelongterm从长远看equip...for...为……而准备……take...forgranted认为……理所当然winascholarship获得奖学金exchangestudent交换生informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事students’union学生会payattentionto注意lookback (on)回忆,回顾[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Itwas________(complete) differentfromwhatweexpected. 2.Whenhe________(realize) whathadhappened,hewassorry. 3.Theyare________(report) onasportingweekly.4.Ishall________________(attend) themeetingwhenyoucomeback.5.Schoolsshouldnot________(competition) witheachother. 6.Youmustinformeveryoneinthecompany________thenewsassoonasyoucan. 7.Youmustpayattention________protectingtheenvironment.8.Icanusuallyfinishthein-classexerciseahead________schedule.9.________thelongtermthecompanyhopestoopeninMoscowandothermajorcities. 10.Ateachercannottakeit________grantedthatstudentsalwaysdotheirhomework.高考高频单词与短语识记排查Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·吉林一中质检)IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal__1__. Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome__2__,leavingmealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtosee__3__wasonhisdesk.Inthe__4__wasasmallpieceofpapero nwhichwerewrittenthe__5__“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies.”1.A.plan B.faultC.grade D.luck2.A.reason B.courseC.example D.vacation3.A.this B.whichC.that D.what4.A.drawer B.cornerC.middle D.box5.s B.wordsC.ideas D.messagesA(n)__6__boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe__7__.Ididnot.Thesubjectofth eEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta__8__untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot__9__readingit. Whentheheadmaster__10__,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad__11__then.Itwouldhavebeenso__12__tosay:“I’msorrybutI__13__thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto__14__it.”ThechancepassedandIdidnot__15__it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t__16__tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyhow.Thatwasthirty-eightyears__17__whenIwasfifteen.Ihaveneithertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,__18__haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot. TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmitIhadseenthetitle__19__admittingthatIhadbeenlookinga tthethingsonhisdesk.__20__theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrapyouinamoreseriousmoralcorner(道德困境).6.A.honest B.handsome C.friendly D.active7.A.desk B.paper C.book D.answer8.A.question B.key C.note D.secret9.A.help B.consider C.practise D.forget10.A.disappearedB.stayed C.returned D.went11.A.existed B.remained C.happened D.continued12.A.tiring B.easy C.important D.difficult13.A.saw B.gave C.set D.made14.A.repeat B.defend C.correct D.change15.A.take B.have C.lose D.find16.A.remember B.learn C.mean D.pretend17.A.past B.ago C.then D.before18.A.either B.never C.nor D.so19.A.by B.besidesC.throughD.without20.A.ButB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.ThereforeⅡ.语法填空(2017·贵州遵义航天高级中学模拟) WorldReadAloudDayiscelebratedeachyearonthefirstWednesdayofMarch.It21.________________( start)bythe websitein2010andhasnowreached65countries.22.________aimistoencouragepeo pleworldwidewhocannotreadtoenjoythebenefitsofabook.Thewebsiteaskseveryone23.___________ _________(celebrate) thedaybytakingabook,findinganaudience,andreadingoutaloud.Itisabouttakingactiontoshowtheworldthattherighttoreadandwrite24.________( belong) toallpeople.Thewebsiteasksvisitorstojoininthemovementtoreduce25.________numberofilliterate(不识字的) peopleintheworld.Itis26.________(absolute) necessarytohelpthosewhocannotread.Thewebsitesays,“It’stimetostartbyreadingaloudto27.________mightlikeit.Shareabookwithachildwhomightneedi t,shareastorywithsomeonewhowouldtreasureit,listenpatiently28.________someoneelse’sstoryastheysharewithyou.”TheUnitedNationssays,“Literacyinvolvesavarietyoflearninginenablingindividualstoachievetheirgoals,todeveloptheirknowledge,29.________toparticipatefullyinsociety.”Inthatway,WorldReadAloudDaydoeshelpmakea30.________(different).答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.completely 2.realized 3.reporters 4.beattending5.compete 6.of7.to8.of9.In10.for语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读此文是一篇记叙文。
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高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:destination behave attractive comfortableluggage tourist suitcase spotcrash platform trap subwaypasser-by departure aboard visatemple scenery insurance terminal短语扫描:enjoyoneself过得快乐havefun作乐;玩乐setoff出发;引起;放(烟火)leavefor动身去某地seeoff送行aplaceofinterest名胜bestruckby...被……迷住returntonormal恢复正常takeapicture拍照holdup阻塞[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Thedealseemsso________(attract) thatitwouldberidiculoustosayno. 2.Inwarmweather,youshouldwearclothingthatiscooland________(comfortably).3.Asweallknow,manywomen________________(trap) inlovelessmarriages.4.Wegotalotof________(tourist) fromEuropeandsomefromfurtherareas.5.Alotof______________(passer-by) describedwhattheysawafterthecarbombhadexploded. 6.Yousaidoneshouldenjoy________attheparty!7.Ididn’tgotoschoolthismorningbecauseIwenttothestationtoseemyfriend________. 8.Iamleaving________USAtomorrow,whichisveryexciting.9.Thestormheld________ourflightfor40minutes.10.Theofficialisonthecasenow,anditlooksasifthingswillreturn________normalsoon.语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·江西高安中学等九校联考) Thosewhobelievethattheywillneverdowellinaparticularareaprobablyneverwill.Thosewhobelievethe yarenotgoodat__1__willforeverfeelunprepared.Butthosewhobelievethatitis__2__tosucceedatwhatt heyattemptcansurprisethemselves.Adamwasreadyto__3__.HiswifeAnna,however,wasless__4__.Assheexplainedtoafriend,“Adamhas__5__doneanythingthatrequiredphysicalstrength.1.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything2.A.possible B.vital C.impossibleD.important3.A.travel B.retire C.resign D.leave4.A.confidentB.negative C.enthusiasticD.elegant5.A.alwaysB.often C.again D.neverWhenheretires,hewillsitinhiseasychairand__6__metobringhimhisfood.”ButtoAnna’s__7__,soonafterherhusbandretired,he__8__ahealthclub.Arrivinghomefromexerciseclassonenight,heannounced,“I__9__forthewrestlingtournament.Iamgoingto__10__Fridaynight.”Annawasshocked.“Please don’tdoit,Adam.You’renotin__11__.Youwillbesobeatupthattheywillhavetocarryyouhome!”__12__,hecouldn’tbepersuadedandshetoldhimthatifhewantedreallytodoit,shewasnotgoingtowatch.__13__toherword,shestayedawayasAdamwrestled.Andjustasshe__14__,twomencarriedAdamhome.He__15__downonthebed,everymusclepainedandwounded.__16__shecouldspeak,hecriedout,“Don’tsaya(n) __17__,Anna!Thisisnottheworstofit.I__18__tonight.Ihavetowrestleagaintomorrownight!”Nothing__19__inyourlifeuntilyoubelieveyoucandothingsthatareimportanttoyou.Andifyouhavealo w__20__ofyourself,nobodyelseislikelytoraiseit.6.A.expect B.warn C.invite D.urge7.A.sorrow B.surprise C.delight D.relief8.A.owned B.founded C.supported D.joined9.A.signedup B.madeup C.tookup D.cameup10.A.prepare B.exercise C.wrestle D.consult11.A.place B.shape C.trouble D.practice12.A.Anyhow B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However13.A.True B.Exact C.Opposite D.Relevant14.A.advised B.promised C.predicted D.designed15.A.settled B.lay C.sat D.laid16.A.When B.After C.Before D.Until17.A.plan B.idea C.goal D.word18.A.lost B.won C.gained D.performed19.A.changes B.happens C.recovers D.reacts20.A.talent B.doubt C.opinion D.suggestionⅡ.语法填空(2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检)Inourdailylife,weoftenmeetwithdifficulties.Somepeopledonothingbutwait,whileotherstryhardtoconquer21.________.Personally,weshouldfacewithdifficultiespositivelyandmakeeveryefforttoovercomethem. MymemorydrewmebacktofiveyearsagowhenIwas22.________middleschoolstudent.Atthattime,IhadgreattroublestudyingEnglish.Firstofall,IfeltithardtomemorizeEnglish23.________(word).BesidesIdidn’tdaretosayanythinginclasswhen I24.________(ask)questions.WhatannoyedmemostwasthatIfailedexams25.________(constant).Iwasabouttogiveup2 6.________myEnglishteacherfoundmyproblems.Heencouragedmeandgavemesomegoodadvice.So 27.________(inspire) byhim,Idecidedtosettlemyproblems.28.________(follow) hisadvice,Imadeprogressgradually.Iowemyachievement29.________theteacherwhoseencouragementwasofgr eat30.________(important).答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.attractive fortable 3.aretrapped 4.tourists5.passers-by 6.oneself7.off8.for9.up10.to语言运用能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读什么样的人才能成功?那些对自己有信心的人才可能做到。
文章中通过1.C[something一些事情;nothing没有事情;anything任何事情;everything所有的事情。
本句中not和anything连用,表示全部否定。
那么认为他们什么事情都不擅长的人是永远都不会认为自己已经准备好了的。
故C正确。
]2.A[possible可能的;vital/important重要的;impossible不可能的。
那些认为他们尝试的事情有可能成功的人最后可能让自己都很惊讶。
也就是说只有我们认为自己可能成功,那么我们才有可能成功。
故A正确。
]3.B[根据本段最后一句中的“When he retires,he will sit in his easy chair”可知,Adam 很快就要退休了。
故B正确。
]4.C[confident有信心的;negative消极的;enthusiastic热情的;elegant优雅的。
Adam 要退休了,但是她妻子Anna对此热情不高,她认为Adam会等着她来服侍。
故C正确。