八年级英语下册

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Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、语法难点

本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。

1.unless引导条件状语从句

unless = if …not “除非，若不”

They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn't rains.

2.as soon as引导时间状语从句。“一……就”He will come and see you as soon as he can.

3. so.......that引导结果状语从句

句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”

The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.

句型2：so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句

It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.

句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that从句

He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.

句型4：so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句

I had so little money that I couldn't buy a pen.

二、重点短语及词组

1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某

2. assoon as ...... 一……就…....

3. once upon a time 从前

4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事

5. make sth. happen 使某事发生

6.try to do sth. 试图做某事

7. the journey to sp. ......之旅

8. tell the/a story 讲故事

9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而

14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公

17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版

20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去

22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分

24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事

26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路

29. change one's plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one' s way home 找到某人回家的路

33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so... that 如此……以至于…》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<

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三．知识点讲解

Section A

1.How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？

【解析】begin →began→begun v 开始→beginning n 开始at the beginning of 在……开始

【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事

2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人

【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell

▲say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。

Say it in Chinese please．He says that he saw the man yesterday．

say+ 说话内容

say to sb.

It is said that... “据说”。It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.

▲speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speak French说法语；

speak+ 语言

speak to sb. May I speak to Tom?

▲talk“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，

talk to/ with sb. about sth. (1)talk about/of 谈论……(2)talk to / with 和…交谈

give a talk做报告（talk n.报告）have a talk听报告

▲tell“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词，

tell the truth 说真话tell a lie说谎tell the time “报时“tell a story讲故事

tell sb. sth.／tell sth. to sb. tell me a story

tell sb. to do sth．My mother tells me to buy some fruit．

tell : 辨别，说出区别tell A from B

练习一：