汽车电器常见名词英汉对照表
汽车专业用语中英文翻译对照
2009-12-16 11:50发动机 engine内燃机 intenal combusiton engine动力机装置 power unit汽油机 gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机 carburetor engine柴油机 diesel engine转子发动机 rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine增压式发动机 supercharged engine风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine煤气机 gas engine液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine热球式发动机 hot bulb engine多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机 cross head engine直列式发动机 in-line engine星型发动机 radial engine筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机 stirling engine套阀式发动机 knight engine气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机 slant engine前置式发动机 front-engine后置式发动机 rear-engine中置式发动机 central engine左侧发动机 left-hand engine右侧发动机 right-hand engine短冲程发动机 oversquare engine长冲程发动机 undersquare engine等径程发动机 square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机 V-engine顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机 side valve engine无气门发动机 valveless engine多气门发动机 multi-valve engine卧式发动机 horizontal engine斜置式发动机 inclined engine立式发动机 vertical engine二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle奥托循环 otto cycle混合循环 mixed cycle定容循环 constant volume cycle工作循环 working cycle等压循环 constant pressure cycle理想循环 ideal cycle热力循环 thermodynamic cycle冲程 stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程 long stroke上行程 up stroke下行程 down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程 power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke止点dead center止点 dead center上止点 top dead center(upper dead center)下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前 budc(before upper dead center)上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径 cylinder bore缸径与行程 bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume压缩室 compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量 engine displacement活塞排量 piston swept volume气缸容量 cylinder capacity单室容量 single-chamber capacity容积法 volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比 expansion ratio面容比 surface to volume ratio行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio混合比 mixture ratio压缩压力 compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比 air fuel ratio燃空比 fuel air ratio燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩 torque per liter升质量 mass per liter减额功率 derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时 horsepower-hour总马力 gross horse power总功率 gross power净功率 net power燃油消耗量 fuel consumption比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption空气消耗率 air consumption汽车英文术语A ／C Air Conditioning 空调A ／T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ACC Air Condition Clutch 空调离合器ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度AFC Air Flow control 空气流量控制AFS Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器AI Air Injection 二次空气喷射ACL AirCleaner 空气滤清器AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀ALCl Assembly Line Communication Link 总装线测试插座ALDl Assembly lne Diagnostic Link 总装线诊断插座ALT Alternator 交流发电机APS Absolute Pressure Sensor 绝对压力传感器ATS Air Temperature Sensor 空气温度传感器AP Accelerator Pedal 加速踏板ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油液A ／F Air Fuel Ratio 空气燃料混合比AMP Ampere(S) 安培( 电流强度) APPROX Approximately 大约，近似ATDC After Top Dead Center 上止点后AUTO Automatic 自动ATT Attachment 附件ALR Automatic Lock Return 自动馈回缩器B+ Battery Positive Voltage 蓄电池正极BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力BARO Sensor Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BP Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BAT Battery 电瓶BTDC Before Top Dead Center 上死点前BDC Bottom Dead Center 下死点CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CARB Carburetor 化油器CCC Converter Clutch Control 转换离合器控制CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点火CMFI Central Multiport Fuel lnjectoion 中央多点燃油喷射CES Clutch Engage Switch 离合器接合开关CFI Central Fuel lnjection 中央燃油喷射CFI Continous Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 汽缸传感器CIS Continous Fuel lnjection 连续燃油喷射CKP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CKP Sensor Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CL Closed Loop 闭环控制CP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CPP Clutch Pedal Position 离合器踏板位置CPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器CPS Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CTP Closed Throttle Position ，节气门关闭位置CTS Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 发动机水温传感器CYP Cylinder Position 汽缸位置CAT Catalytic Converter 触酶转换器CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CYL Cylinder 汽缸CPC Clutch Pressure Control 离合器压力控制CARB Carburetor 汽化器，化油器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CHG Charge 充电D —Jetronic Multiport Fuel Injection D 型多点燃油喷射DLC Data Link Connector 数据传递插接器DFI Direct Fuel Injection 直接燃油喷射DI Direct lnjecton 直接喷射DI Distributor lgnition 分电器点火DID Direct lnjection —Diesel 柴油直接喷射DTM Diagnostic Test Mode 诊断测试模式DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code 诊断故障码DLI Distributorless Ignitioo 无分电器点火DS Detonation Sensor 爆震传感器DIFF Differential 差速器DOHC DoubleOverhe~IdCamshaft 顶置双凸轮轴DPI Dual Point lnjection 两点喷射DRL Daytime Running Light 白天行驶灯E2PROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可以擦写的只读存储器EATX Electronic Automatic Transmission ／Transaxle 电控自动变速器EC Engine Control 发动机控制ECA Electronic Control Assembly 电子控制总成ECM Engine Control Module 发动机控制模块ECT Engine Coolant Temperature 发动机冷却水温EDIS Electronic Distributorless lgnition System 电子无分电器点火系统EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制EEPROM Electrially Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可电擦写的只读存储器EFI Electronic Fuel lnjection 电控燃油喷射EGOS Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor 氧传感器EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation 废气再循环EGRV ExhaustGasRecirculationvalve 废气再循环阀EGS Exhaust Gas Sensor 氧传感器EPROM Erasable PrOgrammable Read Only Menory 可擦写的只读存储器ESA Electronic Spark Advance 点火提前ESAC Electronic Spark Advance Control 点火提前控制EST Electronic Spark Timing 点火正时EVAP Evaporative Emission 蒸发排放污染EX Exhaust 排气ELD Electrical Load Detector 电子负载检测器EPS Electrical Power Steering 电子动力转向FC Fan Control 风扇控制FP Fuel Pump 燃油泵FWD Front Wheel Drive 前轮驱动FR Front Right 右前FSR Fail SafeRelay 失效安全继电器FIA Fuel lnjection Air 燃油喷射进气GEN Generator 交流发电机GND Ground 搭铁GALGallon 加仑H ／B Hatchback 掀背式H02S Heated Oxygen Sensor 加热型氧气传感器HC Hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物lA Intake Air 进气IAT Intake Air Temperature 进气温度IATS Intake Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器lAC Idle Air Control 怠速控制IACV Idle Air control Valve 怠速空气控制阀ICM Ignition Control Module 点火控制模块ISC Idle Speed Control 怠速控制lAB Intake Air Bypass 进气歧管IAR Intake Air Resonator 进气共鸣器IMA IdleMixtureAdjustment 怠速混合比调整IMPS Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor 进气歧管压力传感器IN Intake 进气IG or IGN Ignition 点火燃烧ID Identification 辨证，识别ID or I ．D ．Inside Diameter 内径KAM Keep Alive Memory 磨损修正系数存储器K —Jetronic Continous Fuel lnjection 机械式连续喷射KE — Jetromc Continous Fuel lnjection 机电结合式连续喷射KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO KEY —ONEngine —OFF 点火开关ON 发动机不启动KOER KEY —ONEngine —Running 点火开关ON 发动机运转L —Jetronic MultiportFuellnjeetion L 型多点燃油喷射LH —Jetronic MultiportFuel lnjection LH 型多点燃油喷射LHD Left Handle Drive 左侧驾驶L ／C Lock — up Clutch 锁定离合器LF Left Front 左前LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LR Left Rear 左后L 一 4 In —Line Four Cylinder(engine) 直列式4 汽缸( 发动机) LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管M ／C Mixturure Control 混合气控制MAF Mass Air Flow 质量空气流量MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 歧管绝对压力MAT Manifold AirTemperature 歧管空气温度MCS Mixture Control Solenoid 混合气控制电磁线圈MCU Microprocessor Control Unit 微处理器控制单元MFI Muhipoint Fuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射MFE MultipointFuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射Mil Malfunction lndicator Lamp 故障指示灯M ／S Manual Steering 手( 机械式) 转向MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量计M ／T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱MCK Motor Check 马达检示MAX Maximum 极大值MIN Minimum 极小值MPI Multi Point lnjection 多点喷射NPS Neutral Position Switch 空挡开关N Neutral 空转位置( 空挡) NOX Nitrogen Oxides of 氮氧化合物02S Oxygen Sensor 含氧传感器P ／N Park ／Neutral Position 停车／空挡位置P ／S Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PCM Power train Control Module 动力控制模块PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风PFI Port Fuel lnjection 进气门口燃油喷射PIP Position lndicator Pulse 曲轴位置传感器PNP Park ／Neutral Position 停车／空挡位置PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器PSP Power Steering Pressure 动力转向压力PSPS Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向油压开关p Park 停车PSAI Pulsed Secondary Air lnjection 脉动式二次空气喷射PGM —FI Programmed — fuel lnjection 程式控制燃料喷射PGM — IG Programmed lgnition 程式化点火PMR Pump Motor Relay 由泵马达继电器PSW Pressure Switch 压力开关PSF Power Steering Fluid 动力转向油Qty Quantity 数量RAM Random Access Memory 随机存储器RM Relay Module 继电器模块ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器RR Rear Right 右后RHD Right Handle Drive 右侧驾驶REF Reference 参考RL Rear Left 左后SBEC Single Board Engine Control 单板发动机控制SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel lnjection 次序电控燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel lnjection 次序燃油喷射' SMEC Single Module Engine Control 单片发动机控制SPI Single Point lnjection 单点喷射SAE Society of Automotive Engineers 美国汽车工程师学会SOHC Single Overhead Camshaft 顶置单凸轮轴SOI Solenoid 线圈SPEC Specification 规格S ／R Sun Roof 遮阳板SRS Supplemental Restrgint System 安全气囊STD Standard 标准SW Switch 切换开关SCS Service Check Signal 维修检示信号SEC Second 秒、第二TB Throttle Body 节流阀体TBI Throttle Body Fuel lnjectlon 节流阀体燃油喷射TC Turbocharger 涡轮增压器TCM Transmission Control Module 变速器控制模块TP ThrottlePosition 节气门位置TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Throttle Position Switch 节气门位置开关TPI Tuned Port lnjection 进气口喷射TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元催化反应器T Torque 扭力TDC Top Dead Center 上死点TDCL Test Diagnostic Communication Link 自诊接头T ／N Tool Number 工具编号TCC Torque Convertor Clutch 变扭器离合器TRC Traction Control 牵引控制VAF Volume Air Flow 体积空气流量VAT Vane AirTemperature 进气温度VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 变扭离合器VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VTEC Variable Valve Timing Valve Lift 可变式气门正时VC Viscous Coupling 粘性偶和VIN Vehicle ldentification Number 车身号码( 出厂号码) VVIS Variable Volume Intake System 可变进气系统全部词汇下载汽车术语中英文对照（引擎系统）1、引擎系统(Automotive Engine System)燃烧室(Combustion Chamber) 活塞到达上死点后其顶部与汽缸盖之间的空间，燃料即在此室燃烧。
汽车专用术语中英文对照大全
汽车专用术语中英文对照大全Automotive Electric System 汽车电系Starting Motor 起动马达利用齿轮传动来摇动引擎或起动引擎的电动马达。
Solenoid Switch 电磁开关借着电磁线圈蕊的移动而使开关合的一种小开关装置。
其蕊也会导致机械作用，如将传动小齿轮与飞轮的齿轮啮合，以激活引擎。
Halogen Headlamp 卤素头灯一种灯泡内充满卤素的聚光大灯，其光度较一般头灯为亮。
Fuel Level Indicator 汽油表分为装在驾驶室仪表板的表体及装在油箱上的量油器两部份。
Oil Pressure Gauge 机油压力表通称为机油表，指示引擎内部机油压力的大小。
至于油底壳中的机油量，需要引擎旁的机油尺测量。
现今多数汽车以警告灯代替机油压力表。
Compressor 压缩机空调系统的机件，可探冷却剂蒸气压缩以增加其压力及温度。
Condenser 冷凝器空调系统的机件，能将管子中的热量，以很快的方式，传到管子附近的空气，大部分的汽车置于水箱前方。
Dehydrator 储液器和干燥器安装在冷凝器和挥发器之间，靠近冷凝器，用来储存液体冷媒，并且将冷媒里的水份吸掉。
Refrigerant 冷媒在空调系统中，透过蒸发与凝结，使热转移的一种物质。
Refrigerant Oil 冷冻油润滑空调系统里的活动机件，实施空调工作时，必须重新充填。
Alternator 交流发电机在汽车电系中，一种可将机械能改变成为电能的装置。
由此可充电至电瓶，并可供应各电器的电力。
Suspension System悬吊系统Coil Spring 圈状弹簧圈状弹簧为独立式悬吊装置使用最多之弹簧，以弹簧钢卷成螺旋状。
Torsion-Bar Spring 扭杆弹簧扭杆一端固定在车架上，另一端使用臂与车轮连接，车轮上下跳动时使扭杆扭转，以扭转弹力来吸收震动，构造简单占位置小，适合小型车使用，但材质要佳。
汽车行业词汇(中英)
汽车行业词汇（中英）.ignition system半导体辅助点火系统semi-conductor assisted ignition system触点式点火系统contact-controlled ignition systme无触点式点火系统breakless ignition system磁脉冲信号发生器magnetic pulse generator传感线圈pick-up coil光电信号发生器photoelectric signal generator点火脉冲信号放大器ignition pulse amplifieer无分电器点火系统distributorless ignition sytem离心提前机构centrifugal advance mechanism真空提前机构vacuum advance mechanism触点间隙point gap次级有效高压secondary available voltage火花塞需要电压required spark plug voltage点火电压储备ignition voltage reserve次级输出电压secondary output voltage次级电压上升时间secondary voltage rise time平均输入电流average current input峰值线圈电流peak coil current断电电流interruption current断电触点电流contacet breaker current初级供电电流primary supply voltage线圈初级感应电压coil primary induced voltage最低工作转速minimum operating speed储存能量stored energy励磁时间间隔energizing interval (dwell angle)最高连续发火转速maximum continued sparking speed 最高断火转速maximum misfire revolution发火率sparking rate点火提前角spark advance angle离心提前角centrifugal advance angle分压器voltage divider放大器amplifier储存能量stored energy火花塞spark plug冷型火花塞soft plug中型火花塞normal plug热型火花塞hard plug前置火花塞leading sparkplug后置火花塞trail spark plug长螺纹(长型)火花塞long-reach plug突出型火花塞projectred nose type spark plug 锥座型火花塞conical seat type spark plug矮型火花塞compact type spark plug抑制型火花塞seppresssed type spark plug电阻型火花塞resistor type spark plug屏蔽型火花塞screened spark plug半导体火花塞semiconductor spark plug沿面间隙火花塞surface gap spark plug热值heat rating耐冷污值cold fouling rating电火花electric spark火花间隙spark gap电极间隙electrode gap火花电压spark voltage火花电流spark current火花持续时间spark duration点火次序firing order自点火self-ignition纯燃(后燃)post-ignition高压火花点火jump-spark ignition压电点火piezoelectric ignition封闭回路式点火closed circuit ignition电子点火electronic ignition点火正时ignition timing点火调节器ignition governor过热overheating油污oiol fouling积碳carbon deposit火花间隙接通gap bridging接线杆绝缘物(胶合物)pin insulation (cement)火花塞接线杆spark plug terminal pin火花塞绝缘体spark plug insulator火花塞体环spark plug body rim火花塞外壳六角螺母spark plug bodyhexagon nut 火花塞外壳spark plug body中心电极centre electrode接地电极ground electrode火花塞螺纹spark plug thread点火迟后timing lag点火线圈ignition coil并联线圈shunt winding串联线圈series winding加速线圈acceleating winding 补偿线圈compensating widning无芯线圈air-core windingcoil case(点火)线圈绝缘体coiled insulator线圈绝缘层winding insulating layer 铁芯绝缘层core insulating tube绝缘杯core insulator磁芯magnetic core隔磁套magnetic shield胶木盖ignition coil head高压接线柱high tension terminal初级绕组primary winding次级绕组secondary wnding平衡电阻ballast resistor低压接线柱low tension ternminal 接触断电器contact breaker断电器触点臂breaker cam分电器igniton distributor集成分电器unit distributor分电器轴distributor shaft分电器外壳distributor housing分电器转子distributor rotor分电器盖distributor cap分电器盖塔distributor cap towerdistributor track电容器condenser (capacitor)高压线coil high tension cable低压线cool low tension cable高压阻尼线anti-interference igniton cable(high resistance cable) 阻尼电阻suppressor resistor定时器转子timer rotor电气元件electric elements插头plug插座socket触头contact接线柱terminal螺纹拉线柱threaded terminal片状接线柱blade terminal双极插接器double-pole connector导线conductro防水盖splash-proof cover铰接盖hinged cover锁上凸块locking lug弹性管spring tube弹性销resilient pin触角标志contact disignationsupply line电缆cable电缆颜色cable color压接电线fixed wiring内部电线internal cable外部电线external cable多芯导线multicore cable双芯电线twin-core cable单芯电线single-core cable七芯连接电缆seven-core connecting cable无屏蔽高压点火线unscreened high-tension igniton calbe 外皮sheath插片male tab插座孔socket aperture二极管diode稳压二极管zener diode变阻器varistor阻尼电阻damping resistor抑制滤波器suppression filter断开触点break contact闭合触点make contact转换触点changeover contact片式快速插接件flat quick-connect termination锁销detent自锁插座positive locking female connector无肩插座tab without shoulder有肩插座tab with shoulder卷压接头crimped termination变压器transformer整流器rectifier过载保护over-current protection保险丝fuse微型电路继电器miniature circuit breaker保险丝壳fuse holder保险丝盒fuse box片式插头blade terminal喇叭horn电喇叭electric horn盆形喇叭disc type horn(high0frequency horn) 气动多音喇叭windtorn horn(shell type horn)筒形电喇叭trumpet type horn气喇叭air horn(pneumatic horn)电控喇叭electrically controlled air horn电动气喇叭electropneumatic horn晶体管电喇叭transistor horn单音喇叭monotone horn双音喇叭bitone horn三音喇叭tritone horn扬声筒trumpet projector共鸣板resonator膜片diaphragm支架bracket喇叭继电器horn relay倒车报警器back-up buzze蜂鸣器buzzer声频特性acoustic properties声能频谱分布spectral distribution of acoustic energy 声压计sound pressure level声响讯号装置sound signalling device声级计sound level meter一音级octave半音级half-octave第三音级third-octave频带过滤器band filter无回音室anechoic room截止频率cut-off frequency拾音器microphone吸声屏absorbing screen环境噪声级ambient noise level复音声响讯号装置multi-tone sound signalling device 信噪比singla-to-noise ratio闭合比例dwell raito噪声电平noise level小功率功率电动机small power motor刮水电动机wiper motor暖风电动机heater motor冷风电动机cooling fan motor燃油泵电动机fuel pump motor摇窗机构电动机window lift motor天线电动机antenna motor(aerial motor)座椅调节电动机seat adjustment motor洗涤泵washer pump洗涤电动机washer motro润滑泵电动机lubricating motor操纵件controls方向盘steering control变速杆gear selector (transmission control) 加速踏板accelerator pedal手油门manual accelerator control离合器踏板clutch pedal行车制动器制动踏板service braking control应急制动器操纵件secondary (emergency)braking conrol 驻车制动器操纵件parking brake control发动机冷起动操纵件engine cold start control风窗玻璃刮水器操纵件windscreen wiper conrol风窗玻璃洗涤器操纵件windscreen washer control门锁操纵件door latch control门锁止操纵件door lock control门窗玻璃升降器操纵件window lift control暖风操纵件heater control空调操纵件air conditioning control点火开关ignition switch灯光总开关master lighting swithc转向指示器操纵件direction indicator control危急信号操纵件hazard warnig signal control客厢顶灯开关interior light switch音响警告(喇叭)操纵件audible wanring (horn)control座椅调节操纵件seat adjustment cntrol动力输出操纵件power-take-off control翻倾操纵件tilt control发动机罩操纵件front hood (bonnet)control行李箱盖操纵件real hood (boot )control散热器百叶窗操纵件radiator shutter control外后视镜调节操纵件outside rear-view mirror adjustment control 车灯开关lighting switch制动灯开关stop lamp switch手制动灯开关hand brake indicator switch变光开关dimmer switch转向灯开关turn signal swich倒车灯开关back-up lamp siwthc停车灯开关parking lamp swich仪表灯开关instrument lamp switch门灯开关door lamp switch阅读灯开关reading lamp switch刮水器开关wiper switch洗涤器开关washer switch暖风开关heater switch雾灯开关fog lamp swtich防空灯开关black-out lamp swtich起动开关starting switch发动机预热起动开关engine start preheating switch蓄电池总开关battery main swtich起动转换开关battery change -over switch摇压开关rocker switch按钮开关push button switch扳扭开关toggle switch顶杆开关plunger switch推拉开关push pull switch旋转开关rotary switch组合开关multi-function switch活动车顶操纵件sliding roof control自动天线操纵件automatic antenna control收音机操纵件radio receiver contols柴油机停机操纵件diesel engine cut-off control起动机操纵件startercontrol前照灯光束对光操纵件headlight beam aiming control前照灯刮水器操纵件headlight wiper control前照灯清洗器操纵件headlight cleaner control蓄电池断路器操纵件battery isolating switch control光警告操纵件optical warning control转向盘调节装置操纵件steering wheels adjustment control (下坡)缓速器操纵件retarder control附加驱动车轮的操纵件additional wheel drive control差速锁操纵件differential lock control水箱面罩操纵件radiator grill control档位变换操纵件range shift control指示器indicator电流表ammeter燃油表fuel gauge(发动机)冷却液温度表coolant thermometer(发动机)机油温度表oil thermometer发动机油压表engine oil pressue indicator气制动贮气筒压力表air brake reservoir pressrue indicator车速里程表speedometer里程表odometer短程里程表trip odometer(counter)速度纪录仪tachograph转速表tachometer转速累计表total revolution counter集中润滑系统油压表cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器automatic gearbox indicator磁感应式车速里程表magnetic inductive speedometer里程计数器mileage counter数字轮digit wheel标度盘scale(dial)调零机构null setting电子车速里程表electronic spedometer磁感应式转速表magnetic inductive tachometer电子转速表electronic tachometer油压表oil pressure gauge双金属式机油压力传感器bimetallic oil pressure snesor双金属式机油压力表bimetalic oil pressure indicator电磁式机油压力表electromagnetic oil pressure indicator 动磁式机油压力表moving magnet oil pressrue indicator 可变电阻式压力表variable reistance oil pressure sensor 波登管式压力表bourdon tube pressure gauge机油油量报警传感器oil level warning sensor压力报警传感器pressure warning sensor空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器air filter clog warning sensor温度表temperature gauge双金属式温度传感器bimetallic temperature sensor电磁式温度计electromagnetic temperature indicator 热敏电阻式温度传感器thermistor temperature sensor波登管式温度表bourdon tube temperature gauge温度报警传感器temperature warning sensor双金属式油量表bimetallic fuel indicator电磁式油量表eelctromagnetic fuel indicator动磁式油量表moving magnet fuel indicator可变电阻式燃油储量传感器variable resistance fuel level sensor燃油储量报警传感器fuel level warning sensor极化电磁式电流表polarized electromagnetic ammeter动磁式电流表moving magnet ammeter电压表voltmeter软轴flexible shaft组合仪表combination instrument气压表air pressure gauge自记式转速计tachograph发动机工作小时表engine hour meter信号装置tell-tales远光信号灯driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光信号灯pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯信号灯fog light tell-tale转向信号灯direction indicator tell-tale危急报警信号灯hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯service braking system warning tell-tale 轮胎充气压力警报灯tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯oil prssure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯battery charging condition tell-tale燃油油面警报fuel level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯parking braking sytem warning tell-tale 被动式乘员安全警报灯passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale 无线电话信号灯radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁止警告灯cab lock tell-tale灯光和照明系统light and lighting sytem通用术语general terms照明lighting灯光light光源light source灯具的几何可见度角angles of geometric visibility of a lamp外表面apparent surface基准轴线reference axis基准中心reference center发光面light-emitting surface照明装置的光照面illuminating sruface of a lighting device反射镜的光照面illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor 信号装置的光照面illuminating surface of a signalling device 灯组的调整adjustment of setting对中alignment光色特性colorimetric characteristics光度特性photometric characteristics光束亮度beam intensity光束中心beam center远光束main beam近光束dipped beam远光high beam近光lower eam对称光symmetrical beam非对称光asymmetrical beam眩目dazzle眩光glare认视距离bright viewing distance配光luminous intensity distribution透光直径transmission diameter灯光颜色lamp colr兰色blue红色redselective yellow绿色green琥珀色amber紫色purple谱值spectral valueCIE光色三角区zone of te CIE color triangle 断路break阻抗impedance短路short circuit瓦数wattage"切断"电路"off"circuit线路图wiring diagram电压波纹ripple voltage起动电流inrush currant绝缘强度dielectric strength闪频flash rate瞬间超电压强度transient overvoltage strength 通电时间current"on"time直流电direct current交流电alternating current会车光束倾斜角dipped beam inclinatin灯光明暗截止线"cut-off"lineinitial inclination封闭式灯光组sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组semi-sealed beam unit 配光镜lens(glass lens)反射镜`reflector配光屏filament shield定焦盘prefocus plate等照度曲线isolux curve等光强曲线isocandela curve信号系统signal sytem闪光频率flash rate起动时间starting tiem光度仪器photometric device光学设备optical device校准器aimer光束轴beam axle校准屏幕aiming screen聚光装置optical block对光装置alignment device投影设备projection equipment远距离屏幕distant screen照明系统lighting systemlightig equipmetn灯具lamp等效灯具equivalent lamps成对灯具lamps constituting a pair偶数灯even number of lamps操作指示灯operational tell-tale倒车灯backup(reversing)lamp车宽示廓灯clearance lamp复合灯combined lamps内藏灯(暗灯)concealable lamp反射发光装置reflex reflexting device回射装置retro0reflecting device放电灯discharge lamp雾灯fog lamp组合灯grouped lamps危险警告灯hazard warning lamp近光前照灯lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置headlamp levelling device识别灯identification lamp外形示廓灯end outline marker lamp牌照灯license plate lamprear registration plate lamp可伸缩灯retractable lamp封闭式灯sealed -beam lamp搜索灯search lamp侧示廓灯side marker lamp单灯single lamp专用警告灯special warning lamp制动灯stop lamp工作灯working lamp混合灯reciprocally incorporated lamp 停车灯parking lamp示廓灯position lamp转向信号灯trun signal lamp前照灯headlamp封闭式前照灯sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯semi-sealed beam headlamp 外装式前照灯external mounted headlamp 内装式前照灯flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯auxiliary headlamp组合前灯comination headlamp信号灯signal lamp(indicator)尾灯组合尾灯combination tail lamp示宽灯width lamp示高灯height lamp警告灯emergency warning lamp门灯door lock warning lamp转向指示灯turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器reflex reflector"回路接通"指示灯"circuit closed" tell-tale信号灯pilot lamp壁灯bracket lamp顶灯ceiling lamp阅读灯reading lamp踏步灯step lamp (courtesy light)仪表板照明灯instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯portable lamp防空灯black-out lamp发动机室照明灯engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯luggage boot lamp前照灯清洁器headlamp cleaner放电灯泡discharge bulb白炽灯泡filament bulb白炽灯filament lamp斜度计inclinometer灯泡接头bulb adaptor管状灯泡tubular bulb小型灯泡miniature bulb卤素灯泡halogen bulb石英碘灯泡quartz iodine bulb闪光器flasher电容式闪光器capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器vane type flasher晶体管闪光器transistor flasher危险报警闪光器hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座bayonet socket灯丝filament灯泡接电触点bulb contact灯泡灯座片bulb socket tag灯泡灯座contact holder灯座lamp seat调光座盘beam adjusting disc plate灯圈lamp ring装饰圈ornament灯壳lamp housing遮光罩light shield分流器shunt光电管photelectric cell高级轿车车身limousine body四门轿车车身sedan body,saloon body二门轿车车身coupe body活顶轿车车身cabriolet body硬顶轿车车身hardtop body活顶跑车车身roadster body, sports car body四门活顶旅游车车身phaeton body活动硬顶轿车车身hardtop -cabriolet body旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身station wagon body, estate car body 小型货车车身pick-up body家庭用旅行车车身family wagon body整体车身unit body (unitized body)封闭式车身enclosed body折背式车身notch back body直背式车身fast back body半直背式车身semi-fast back body舱背式车身hatch bock body短背式车身cut-off type body方背式车身square back body鸭尾式车身duck tail body鱼雷形车身torpedo body结构structure楔形造型wedge style车身外壳body shell空间薄壁结构space thin0walled construction车身骨架body frame副车架subframe边框式车架perimeter frame平台式车架platform frame尾部降低式车架step-down frame车身蒙皮skin车身结构件body structural member承载式车身unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body)非承载式车身body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction )半承载式车身semi-integral body骨架式车身sleleton-type body半骨架式车身half-skeleton-type body无骨架式车身skeletonless body车身机构mechanical hardware of body折叠式车顶天窗车顶sunshine roof驾驶区driver's compartment乘客区passenger zone工具箱tool box蓄电池箱battery comaprtment行李架luggage rack行李架入口高rack entrance height行李梯luggage ladder座椅seat单人座椅individual seat双人座椅double seat(dual seat)长座椅bench seat高靠背座椅high back seatU型座位U-arranged seat座椅高seat height座垫seat cushion座垫静变形量amount of static cushion deformation 座垫至顶盖高height from seat to roof靠背backrest肘靠seat armrest车身裙部body skirt轮口开缝线opening line通道gangway(aisle)通道宽gangway width内饰interior trimming外饰exterior trimming车身附件body accessories浮筒式pontoon type脚部空间foot well板件panel蒙皮outer panel skin(skin)护板fender (shield)挡板baffle(guard)连接板connecting panel导流板flowguide(air deflector) 衬板patch加强件reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件stay (retainer)支承件brace装饰件trimming (garnish)密封件weather strip(sealing)支架support(bracket)衬垫扶手assist grip(hnadrail)扶手空间handrail space铰链hinge立柱pillar梁rail(beam)罩housing盖lid(cap)槽guide(groove)前围FRONT WALL前围骨架front wall frame前围立柱front wall pillar前围搁梁front wall shelf beam前围裙边梁front skirt rail前围蒙皮front wall outer panel前围护板(栏)front wall inner shield前面罩radiator grille风窗框架windshield frame风窗中立柱windshield central post风窗框上横梁windshield header crossbar 风窗框下横梁windshield cross sill风窗玻璃windscreen (windshield)三角窗quarter window仪表板instrument panel(dash board) 副仪表板auxiliary fascia console仪表板护面dash board facing气囊air bag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rear view mirror电子后视镜electronic mirror防眩后视镜glare-proof mirror遮阳板(帘)sun visor烟灰盒ash try(ash pan)点烟器cigar lighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩engine hood后围back wall后围骨架rear wall frame后围立柱rear wall pillar后围搁梁rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁rear skirt rail后围蒙皮rear wall outer panel后围护板rear wall inner shield后窗框架rear window frame后窗中立柱rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁rear window header crossbar后窗框下横梁rear window cross sill后窗玻璃rear window glass助力撑杆power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围side wall侧围骨架side wall frame侧围立柱side wall pillar侧窗立柱side window pillar腰立柱waist pillar门立柱side wall outer panel侧围护板side wall inner shield侧窗side window侧窗锁sidewindow lock上边梁roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁waist rail侧围搁梁side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁side skirt rail斜撑bracing piece轮罩wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板wing(fender)挡泥板madguard(fender apron)踏步板step plate一级踏步高first step height踏步深step depth流水槽roof drip驾驶员门driver door乘客门净宽service door clear width安全门emergency door发动机舱门engine compartment door 行李舱门luggage compartment door 蓄电池箱门battery compartment door 售票台conductor table售票员座椅conductor seat乘客座椅passenger seat导游座椅guide seat加座additional seat9folding seat) 衬靠armrst安全带seat belt(safety belt)门锁door lock门内手柄indide door handle玻璃升降器window regulator(window lifter) 压条trim strip压条封盖trim strip cap顶盖roof顶盖骨架roof frame顶盖纵梁roof rai顶盖横梁roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮roof outer panel顶盖护板roof inner shield顶窗sky-light window地板floor地板护面floor carpet底架foundation空调装置air conditiner暖风装置heater冷气装置cooler除霜装置defroster通风装置ventilator自动调温装置automatic temperature control 吸入节流阀suction throttling valve吸进口suction side排放口discharge side蒸发器evaporator蒸发分离器vapor seperator蒸发气体回收管vapor return line标牌name plate路牌guide board伸缩蓬telescopic tarpaulin中间框架central frame梭梁stabilizing beam蓬杆tarpaulin rod驾驶室cab平头驾驶室forward control cab(cab over engine) 长头驾驶室conventional cab侧置驾驶室offset cab双排座驾驶室crew cab (double cab)有卧铺的驾驶室SLLEPER CAB翻转式驾驶室tilt cab右侧驾驶right-hand drive左侧驾驶left-hand drive角撑件guesset筋rib杂物箱glove box内锁手柄inside door knob汽车商标emblem (mark)货箱cargo body厢式货箱van body低台货箱low deck body高栏板货箱high gate cargo body货箱底板cargo floor梁sill纵梁main sill纵梁垫木wood filler block靠枕head rest底板边梁floor frame底板面板floor board底板压条floor strip绳钩rope hook货架front guard frame货架边柱guard frame ouside post货架横梁guard frame rail货架上角板guard frame upper gusset货加立柱guard frame inside post货架横挡guard frame horizontal cleat货架立挡guard frame vertical clear边柱上挡guard fame upper side stopper 边柱下角板guard frame lower gusset plate 前板header board包边board edge iron货箱栏板gate栏板上梁gate top rial栏板下梁gate bottom rial栏板铰链gate hinge栏板立柱support post边板side gate后板rear gate后板侧柱rear gate side post栏板链条gate chain护套sleeve缓冲垫cushion rubber板件pressing panel骨架件ember发动机罩安全拉钩hood safety lock背门back door地板通道floor tunnel保险杠防撞块bumper guard保险杠托架bumper stay脚凳foot rest车轮装饰罩wheel disc (rim embelisher)轮毂装饰罩hub embelisher车身设计body design车身总布置图body layout车身主模型master model车身主图板full scale draft油泥模型clay model (plasticine model)全尺寸造型模型full scale styling representation mock-up造型styling原型车prototype vehicle彩色效果图color picture黑板图black-board draft车身制图body drawing车身制表面body surface development样板template车身分块body division车身坐标轴线body coordinate axis三向坐标测量装置three coordinates measuring equipment非接触仿形测量non-contact copying measurement计算机辅助几何设计computer aided geometric design(CAGD)车身机助设计制造一体化computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) 计算机辅助工程computer aided engineering (CAE)贝齐尔曲线bezier curve高光线high-light line通用驾驶室系统versatile cab system有限元法finite-element method(FEM) 模态分析法modal analysis method车身制造body manufacturing车身装焊流水线body assembly line车身主装配台main assembling jig of body 大型装焊架large-scale jig低溶点合金模low melting point alloy die 经济模economic die临时冲模temporary die拉深drawing拉深系数drawing coefficient电泳涂漆elecrophoretic coating静电喷漆electrostatic spray paining 脱式浸涂slipper dip全浸涂full dip转动浸涂rotodip车身油漆body paint车身表面处理body surface treatment磷化处理phosphating远红外线烘干far-infrared ays drying白车身body in white剥裂试验peel test屈强比yield limit/strength limit定制车身custom-built body回弹rebound冲模的楔形机构wedged mechanism of die二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shield welding车身试验body test车身寿命(疲劳)试验body durability test车身密封试验body sealing test淋雨试验rain test粉尘试验dust test车身振动试验body vibration test空调试验air conditioning test热线风速计hot wire anemometer车身表面压力分布试验body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验wind tunnel test整车风洞或全尺寸风洞full scale wind tunnel开式风洞open wind turnnel闭式风洞closed wind tunnel阻塞效应blockage effect阻塞面积比blockage area ratio表面丝线法surface tuft method流线图flow pattern颜料流线paint streaming车身材料body materials高强度低合金钢high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)镀锌钢板zinc coating steel plate密封剂和粘接剂sealer and adhesive模压塑料板材sheet moulding compound (SMC)纤维fiber填料filler聚氨脂泡沫(塑料)polyurethane foam (urethane foam)安全玻璃safety glass后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃)backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃bullet0resisting glass复合曲面玻璃complex-curved glass单曲面玻璃cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass) 双层中空玻璃bouble glazed unit电热安全玻璃electric heating safety glass增反射安全玻璃enhanced reflecting safety glazing material玻璃-塑料安全材料glass-plastic glazing material屏显风窗玻璃head-up display windscreen夹层玻璃laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃laminated-glass AB类夹层玻璃laminated-glass B安全玻璃材料safety glazing material侧窗玻璃side window glass钢化玻璃tempered glass前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃) windscreen无雨刷玻璃wipeless windscreen区域钢化玻璃zone-tempered glass钢化彩虹trising from tempering float glass 缺角broken corner胶合层气泡bubble in the interlayer爆边chip粗磨边rude edge-arrissing吻合度curvature tolerance深弯deep bending脱胶delamination胶合层变色discoloration细磨边smoothed edge-arrissing胶合层杂质interlayer dirt节瘤knot绒毛fine hair叠差dislocation模具痕迹mold mark划伤scratch浅弯shallow bending磨边残留edge-arrissing residue 挂钩印迹tong mark波筋wave发霉weathering视区vision area光学偏移optical deviation不平行度wedge平行度parallelism透光率light transmittance副像secondary image光学畸变optical distortion钢球冲击试验ball impact test淬火钢球hardened steel ball支承夹具supporting fixture耐磨试验abrasion test磨损仪ab。
汽车术语中英文版
引擎系统(Automotive Engine System) 燃烧室(Combustion Chamber) 压缩比(Compression Ratio) 连杆(Connecting Rod) 冷却系统(Cooling System) 包括水套、水泵、水箱及节温器曲轴箱(Crankcase) 曲轴(Crankshaft)曲轴齿轮(Crankshaft Gear) 汽缸体(Cylinder Block) 汽缸盖(Cylinder Head) 爆震(Detonation) 排气量(Displacement)引擎(En gi ne) 风扇皮带(Fan Belt) 垫片(Gasket) 汽缸垫( head gasket ) 齿轮润滑油(Gear Lubricant) 热控制阀(Heat-Control Valve) 敲击(Knock) 主轴承(Main Bearing) 歧管压力(Manifold Pressure) 歧管真空(Manifold Vacuum)油底壳(Oil Pan) 机油滤清器(Oil filter) 机油泵(Oil Pump) 爆声(Pin g) 活塞(Pisto n) 活塞梢(Piston Pin) 活塞环(Piston Ring) 压力水箱盖(Pressure Cap) 散热器(Radiator) 火花塞(Spark plug) 火花测试(Spark Test) 增压器(SuperCharger) 节温器(Thermostat) 涡轮增压器(Turbocharger) 二行程循(Two-Stroke Cycle) 汽门间隙(Valve Clearance) 汽门正时(Valve Tming) 汽门机构(Valve Train) 减震器(Vibration Damper) 废汽门(Wastegate) 水套(Water Jackets) 水泵(Water Pump)传动系统(Drive Line System)F.F.式车辆(Front Engine Front Drive)F.R.式车辆(Front Engine Rear Drive) 离合器(Clutch System) 飞轮(Flywheel)离合器片(Clutch Disc, Clutch) 液压式离合器系统(Cable-Operated Control System) 手排档变速箱(Manual Transmission) 自动排档变速箱(Automatic Transmission)P(停车)、R(倒车)、N(空档)、D(高速)、L(低速)等记号。
汽车常用术语(缩略语)英汉对照
ACL空气滤清器（节温型空气滤清器）
ACT进气温度
AIR二次空气喷射
AIRB二次空气喷射旁通管
AIRD二次空气喷射
AIS二次空气喷射
ALDL总成线诊断线
AT自动变速
ATDC上止点后
BARO大气压力
BCM车身控制模块
BOD制动器开／关
BP大气压力
CANP炭罐排放
CARB化油器
CAT催化转化器
CCA中央控制总成
AP油门踏板
ARF废气再循环系统
AS天线装置
ASA自动白天/夜晚调整镜
ASD自动防锁差速系统
ASD自动锁定防滑差速器
ASR防滑驱动控制系统
AT自动变速箱
ATA防盗装置
ATS自动天线系统
BA倒车辅助警告装置
BARO绝对压力传感器
BCAPC绝对压力式进气压力补偿
BDC下止点
BF前乘客
BLS倒车灯开关
BLS（NC）倒车灯开关（常闭型）
ICM点火控制模块
IDM点火诊断监视器
ISC怠速速度控制
ITS怠速跟踪开关
KS爆震传感器
LFAN低速冷却风扇
LUS锁止电磁阀
MAF气流量
MAP歧管绝对压力
MCCA信息中心控制总成
MCU微处理器控制装置
MFI多点燃油喷射
MIL故障指示灯
MLP手动变速杆位置
MLUS调节器锁止电磁阀
MT手动变速器
OHC顶置凸
KAF气电式后座枕控制
KAF收缩式后座枕
KAT触媒转换器
KE机械/电子控制燃油喷射CIS-E
KFB悬挂弹性控制系统
KFB电动窗中央便利控制装置
KI电子仪表板总成
汽车术语英汉对照表
汽车英汉词典，汽车英汉词典，英语词典作者： | 来源：互联网 | 时间：2010-05-24 17:47:47R Rear 後部R *Rate *Reverse *Rear *Radiu *Resistance *Right Side *Retard *Round *比率*后退*后*半径*电阻*右侧*倒车*圆R Radius 半径R Radial 径向R Right 右R Repair 修理R Ratio 比,比值R&M Rapair and Maintenance 维修,修理保养R&M Reliability and Maintainability 可靠性与维修方便性R&QC Reliability and Quality Control 可靠性与质量控制R-4 Radial Four Cyl. A/C Compressor 径向4缸空调压缩机R.C. Remote Control 遥控R.F. Run-Flat 开瘪胎车R.H.S. Right-Hand Side 右边,右端R.M.M.P. Rich Mixture Maximum Power 浓混合气的最大功率R.T. Room Temperature 室温R/B Relay Box 继电器盒R* Redwood Viscosity 雷氏粘度RA Rockwell Hardness A Scale 洛氏硬度A级RABS Rear Anti-Lock Brake System 后防抱制动系统RAC Remote Accessory Control 远传附件控制RAC Royal Automobile Club(UK) 英国皇家汽车俱乐部RAD Radian 度Rad Radiator 散热器,水箱RADAR Radio Detecting and Ranging 无线电探测RAM Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器RB Rockwell Hardness B Scale 洛氏硬度B级RBS Recirculating Ball Type Steering Gear 循环滚珠式转向机构RC Rockwell Hardness C Scale 洛氏硬度C级RCM Rapid Compression Machine 快速压缩机Rcvr Receiver 贮存器RD Road 道路,公路Rdcr Reducer 减压器,减速器,减震器RDLV Reverse Delay Valve 倒档延迟阀RDLVD RDLV Dual 双倒挡延迟阀RDLVS RDLV Single 单倒档延迟阀RDO Retard Delay Orifice 减速延迟节流孔RDV Retard Delay Valve 减速延迟阀RE Rotary Engine 回转发动机RE/RD Rear Engine/Rear Drive 后置发动机-后轮驱动REAPS Rotary Engine Anti-Pollution System 回转式发动机废气净化装置RECIRC Recirculation 再循环Recirc Recirculator 重复循环器Reduct Reduction 减压,减速,减震Ref. Reference 参考REG Regulator Assembly 调节器总成Reg. Regulator 调节器,调压器Rel Release 释放REP Repair 修理Res Resistor 电阻器RES Resistance *电阻*阻力Resist Resistance 阻抗,电阻RET Retard 后退Retrac Retract or Retractor 回收或收缩装置REV *Revolution *Reverse *回转*后退Rev Revolution 旋转,循环,转数RF Right Front 右前RFI Radio Frequency Interference 无线电频率干扰, 收音机频率干扰RFL Refuel 加油RFV Redial Force Variation 径向力震动RH Right-hand 右手,右侧RHD Right-Hand Side 右座驾驶Rheo Rheostat 变阻器,可变电阻Rly Relay 继电器Rly. Up Relay Up 继电器上吸RM Relay Module 继电器模组RMA Rubber Manufacturers Association (美国)橡胶制造协会RMS Root of Mean Square 均方根ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器ROPS Roll-Over Protective Structure 翻车保护结构ROSCO Rotating Stratified Combustion System回转式发动机双层进气燃烧系统(马自达)Rplnsg Replenishing 补充,加强RPM Revolutions Per Minute 每分钟转速RPR Repair 修理RPS Revolutions Per Second 转/秒RPV Remotely Piloted Vehicle 无人驾驶车RPV Residual Pressure Valve 剩余压力控制阀RR Rear Engine Rear Drive 后置发动机后轮驱动方式RR Right Rear 右后RR Rolling Resistance 滚动阻力Rrv. Revolution 旋转RS Reverse Spark 逆火RS Rubber Spring 橡胶弹簧RSG Road Speed Governor 道路速度调节器Rsm Resume 重复,复原RSS Root Square Sum 平方根之和RSV Research Safety Vehicle 研究安全车Rt Right 右Rt.Fnt Right Front 右前Rtd Retard 减速,阻滞,阻疑Rtrn Return 回转,回位RTV Room Temperature Vulcanizing Sealer 车内温度硫化封剂RU. Rubber 橡胶RV Rollover Valve 翻车(事故)安全阀RV Recreational Vehicle 改装车RV Relief Valve 安全阀,减压阀RVI Recreational Vehicle Institute (US) 美国改装车协会RVSV Rollover/Vapor Separator Valve 翻车(事故)安全/油气隔离阀RWAL Rear Wheel Anti-Lock Brake 后轮防抱制动RWD Rear Wheel Drive 后轮驱动RWM Read/Write Memor y 读/写存储器SS *South *Second *Single *Sport *Special*南极*秒*单*娱乐用*特殊的S Second 秒S Speed 速度S Stroke 冲程,行程S Spare 备用的S.G. Spark Gap 火花间隙S.W. Switch 开关S/B Seat Belt 座椅安全带S/B Stroke-Bore Ratio 行程/缸径比S* Saybolt Viscosity 塞氏粘度SA Slip Angle 滑角SA Semi-Automatic 半自动的SA Spark Advance 点火提前角SA-FV Separator Assembly-Fuel/Vacuum 分离器总成-燃油/真空SAE Society of Automotive Engineers (美国)汽车工程师协会SAEC Society of Automotive Engineers of China中国汽车工程协会SAM Stand Alone Memory 独立存储器SAME Secondary Air Management Control 二次空气控制系统SAS Secondary Air Supply 二次空气供应SAS Slow Adjust Screw 慢车调整螺丝SAT Self Aligning Torque 自校准扭力Satlt Satellite 行星齿轮SAV Short Air Valve 短路空气阀SAV Shot Air Valve 丰田发动机控制混合气浓度的空气喷射阀SAVM Spark Advance Vacuum Modulator 点火提前真空调节器SB Secondary Battery 辅助蓄电池SB Switch Board 开关板,配电板SBC Single Bed Catalytic 单层触媒SBC Single Bed Converter 单床转换器SBEC Single Board Engine Controller 单电脑引擎控制器SBI Standard Breakerless Ignition 标准无断电器点火,标准无触点点火SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber 轮胎合成胶SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Stratified Charge 分层燃烧(火焰点火)SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Supercharge 增压SC Sub-Chamber 辅助燃烧室SCAP Silicon Capacitance AbsolutePressure(sensor) 硅电容式绝对压力传感器SCC Spark Control Computer 点火控制电脑SCCS Speed Control Command Switch 速度控制指令开关SCR Sillicon Control Rectifier 硅控制整流器SCS Speed Control Switch 速度控制开关SCS Spark Control System 点火控制系统SCS Speed Controlled Spark 速度控制点火SCS Air Suction Control Solenoid 进气控制电磁阀SCS Stabilized Combustion System 稳定燃烧方式SCS Slip Control System 控制车轮打滑装置SCS Speed-Controlled Spark System 转速控制点火系统SCT Shutterstat Control Temperature 百叶窗恒温器控制温度SCT C Scout Car 侦察车SCTO Spark Coolant Temperature Override 点火系统水温感知器SCV Spark Control Valve 点火正时调整阀SCV Sealed Crankcase Ventilation 封闭式曲轴箱通风SCVAC Speed Control Vacuum 速度控制真空SCVG Scavenging 扫气SCVNT Speed Control Vent 速度控制通气口SD Serial Data 流水号SD Super Deluxe 华丽型(汽车)SD Spark Delay 点火延迟SDA Speed Density Adaptive 速度密度最佳装置SDC Semi Drop Center Rim 浅底轮圈(钢圈)SDFI(SFI) Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序电子燃油喷射SDM Supplemental Restraint System DiagnosticModule 安全气囊诊断模块SDU SRS Diagnostic Unit 安全气囊诊断装置SDV Spark Delay Valve 点火延迟阀SDV Spark Deceleration Valve 点火减速阀SE Service Equipment 修理工具SEC *Seeond *Secondary *秒*二次Sec Secondary 次级,二级SEC ACT Secondary Actuator 二次制动器SEEC Subaru Exhaust Emission Control 速霸陆废气控制装置SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 序列电子燃料喷射Sel Selector or Selection 选择器SEN Sensor 传感器Send. Sender or Sending 发送器SES Service Engine Soon 发动机故障指示灯SF Side Force 侧力SF Stability Factor 安定因素SFC Specific Fuel Consumption 单位油耗量, 燃油消耗率SFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序式电子燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel Injection 顺序式燃油喷射系统SFOC Specific Fuel Oil Consumption 柴油油耗率SFPD Self-Propelled 自推进的,自行的Sfty Safety 安全传送SG Specific Gravity 比重SG Spheroidal Graphite (iron) 球墨铸铁SG Spark Gap 跳火间隙,电板间隙SH.ABS. Shock Absorber 减振器SHED Sealed Housing Evaporative Determination System 密封箱油气传感系统SHF Super High Frequency 超高频率Shld Shield 保护,屏敝SHO Super High Output 超高输出SHP Shaft Horrse Power 轴马力SI Spark Ignition 火花点火SI Spark Ignition Engine 火花点火式发动机SI System International 国际单位SI Spark Ingnition Engine 点燃式发动机Sig Signal 信号Sig.Rtn Signal return 信号回路SIL Shift Indicator Light 换档指示灯SIPS Side Impackt Protection System 侧撞防护钢梁SIR Supplemental Inflatable Restraint 安全气囊SL Solenoid 电磁阀SL Sport & Luxurious 娱乐用豪华型的SLA Short-Long Arm Type 长短悬臂式SMMT Society of Motor Manufacturers andTraders (UK) 汽车制造厂及贸易商协会(英)SMT Sensor Modes Test 传感器模式测试SMV Slow-Moving Vehicle 低速车辆SN Signal Noise 信号/噪音比值SOF Soluble Organic Fraction 可溶有机成分SOHC Singal-Overhead-Camshaft(engine) 单顶置凸轮轴SOL Solenoid 电磁阀Sol Solenoid 电磁线圈,电磁阀Sol.V Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Sole-Vac Solenoid Vacuum 电磁阀真空SP Start Pickup 起动传感器Spd Speed 速度Speedo Speedometer 速度表SPFI Sequential Port Fuel Injection 序列燃料喷射SPI Single-Point Injection 单点式喷射SPKC Spark Control 点火正时控制SPLC Seat-Pan Load Cell 座椅底板负荷传感器SPOUT Spark Output 点火输出装置SQ Square 平方SRS Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag) 安全气囊SS Shift Solenoid Circuit 换档电磁阀线路SS Standing Start 静止出发SS TIRE Straight-Side Tire 直边轮胎SS3 Super Sport-Type 超级娱乐型SSC SUZUKI Saving Control System 铃木节油控制系统(可变工作缸数发动机) SSCS SUZUKI Saving Control System Swirl 铃木可变气缸式发动机SSD System Self-Diagnostics 系统故障自动诊断SSI Solid State Ignition 固态点火SSR Solid State Relay 固态继电器SSS Super Sport Sedan 超级娱乐型轿车ST Scan Tool 诊断工具ST Short Ton 短吨St Start 起动ST DATA Scan Tool Data 诊断工具数据Sta.Wag Station Wagon 旅行车STAR Self Test Automated Readout 自我测试自动资料分析STAS Starter Switch 起动开关STD Standard 标准STD Standard 标准型(汽车)STI Self Test Input Circuit 自检输入线路STI Self Test Input 自我测试输入装置STLR Semitrailer 半挂车STO Self-Test Output 自检输出Stop Lt Stop Light 停车灯STP Standard Temperature and Pressure 标准温度与压力STRG Steering 转向Strkr Striker 拨叉Strng Steering 方向盘,转向Strtr Starter 起动马达STV Suction Throttling Valve 吸气节流阀SUB-02 Sub Oxygen Sensor 副氧传感器Supp Supply 供给,後备Susp Suspension 悬挂SV Side Valve 侧阀型SV Surface-Volume Ratio 表面积/体积比(燃烧室)SV Safety Valve 安全阀SV-CBV Solenoid Valve Carburetor Bowl Vent 电磁阀-化油器杯型口通气SVC (crank angle at )Suction Valve Close 进气门关闭时的曲轴转角SW Switch 开关Sys System 系统TT Turbocharger 滑轮增压T *Throttle Valve *Tempreature *Ton *Thickness *Tightness *Top Point *节流阀*温度*吨* 厚度*紧度*顶点T Ton 吨T Temperature 温度T Thickness 厚度T Throttle 节气门,油门T Trailer 挂车T-Q Thermo-Quad 恒温电路(电桥式)T-VIS Toyota Variable Induction System 丰田可变进气系统T.C. Turbo Charge Engine 涡轮增压发动机T.D.C. Top Dead Center 上止点T.E. Tractive Effort 牵引力T.L. Truckload 货车载重量T.V. Throttle Valve 节气门T/KM Ton Kilometers 吨公里T/P Throttle Body 节气门体TAB Thermactor Air By-Pass 温控空气旁通器TAC Thermostatic Air Cleaner 温控空气滤清器Tach Tachometer 转速表TACHR Tachometer Resistor 转速表电阻器TACHR Tachometric Relay 转速继电器TAD Thermactor Air Diverter 温控分气装置TAI Thermal Anti-Icing(system) 加热防冻系统Taillt Taillight 尾灯TAP Thermostatic Accelerating Pump 温加速泵TAP Throttle-Alternator Position 节气门转角位置TAR Throttle Angle Rate 节流阀角速率TAS Throttle Adjust Screw 节流阀调整螺丝TAS Total Air Suspension 全部空气悬架TAV Temperature Actuated Vacuum 温度启动的真空, 温度引动真空装置TB Toe Board 趾板TBB Throttle Body Back-up 节气门本体备用TBI Throttle Body Injection 节流体喷射式TBI Throttle Body Fuel Injection 单点喷射TBO Time Between Overhauls 大修间隔时间TC Turbo Charge 涡轮增压TC Twin Carburetor Twin Camshaft 双化油器, 双凸轮轴TC Traffic Control 交通管制TC Top Center 上止点TCW Two-Cycle Water-Cooled 二冲程水冷发动机TC Turbo Charge 涡轮增压器TC2 Two-Stage Turbocharged 两级涡轮增压发动机TCC Torque Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器TCC Transaxle Converter Clutch 变速轴转换器离合器TCC Transmission Converter Clutch 变速箱扭力转换器离合器TCC Toque Converter Clutch 液力变矩器TCCS Texaco Controlled-Combustion System美德士古公司的发动机控制燃烧系统TCCS Toyota Computer Controlled System丰田汽车的发动机微型计算机集中控制系统TCI Transistorized Coil Ignition(system) 晶体管线圈点火系统TCIL Transmission Control Indicator Lamp 变速箱控制指示灯TCL Traction Control System 循迹控制系统TCLU Toque Converter Lock-Up Unit 液力变矩器锁止装置TCP Temperature Compensated Pump 温度补偿泵TCS Taransmission Control Spark 变速箱控制点火装置TCS Transmission Control Switch 变速箱控制开关TCS Themal Control System 温度控制系统TCS Transmission Controlled Spark 变速器控制点火装置TCT Thermostat Control Temperature 恒温器控制温度TDC Top Dead Center 上止点TDCL Total Diagnostic Communication Link 诊断数据搭线TDCS TDC Sensor 上止点传感器TDI Toyota Direct Ignition System 丰田直接点火装置TDS Temperature Detect Switch 温度检测开关,温度控制开关TEL Tetraethyllead 四乙铅TEL Top Engine Speed Limit 发动机最向速度极限TEM Toyota Electronically Modulated Suspension丰田汽车的电子调整悬架Temp Temperature 温度TEMS Toyota Electronic Modulated Suspension 丰田电子控制悬挂系统Term Terminal 端子TFI Thick Film Integrated 复合薄膜集成电路TFI Thick Film Ignition 厚膜点火TFV Tractive Force Variation 纵向强迫震动TGP Turbulence Generating Pot 扰流生成筒TGS Top Gear Switch 最高档开关TH Throttle Valve 节流阀THD Thread 螺纹Therm Thermostat 调温器THERMAC Thermostatic Air Cleaner 温控式空气滤清器THK Thickness 厚度THM Turbo Hydra-Matics 涡轮增压和液压自动循环试验Throt Throttle 节气门THRTL POS SEN Throttle Position SensorAdjustment 节气门位置传感器/调整THS Transmission Hydraulic Switch 变速箱液压开关TICS Triple Port Induction ControlSystem (马自达)三气门可变进气系统TIR Total Indicator Runout 全部指示灯熄灭TISCS Timed Induction With Super Charge 回转式发动机定时进气增压系统TIT Turbine Inlet Temperature 涡轮机进气温度TIV Thermactor Idle Vacuum Valve 热控怠速真空阀TL Trailer 挂车TL.MTD. Trailer-Mounted 挂车载(装于挂车上的)TLS Toque Limiting System 转矩限制系统TLV Toque Limiting Valve 转矩限制阀TMD Toque Modification Device 转矩修正装置TME Transverse Mid-Engine 横向中置发动机TML Tetramethyllead 四甲铅TN.-ML. Ton-Miles 吨英里TO Throttle Opener 节流阀开启器TOCS Throttle Opener Control System 节气门强制开启控制系统TOT Transmission Oil Temperature 变速箱油温TP Throttle Position 节气门位置TP Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门定位器,节气门开度控制器TP Throttle Position(sensor) 节气门开度传感器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门怠速开度控制阀TPCD Thermactor Pump Clutch Disconnect 热控泵离合器断路装置TPHC Tailpipe Hydrocarbon 排气管的碳氢化合物TPI Theads Per Inch 每英寸扣数(螺距数)TPI Tuned Port Injection 调整进气道燃油喷射系统TPIS Transmission Position Indicator Swich 变速器档位指示器开关TPOUT Throttle Position Output 节气门位置输出TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Tank Pressure Sensing 油箱压力传感装置TPS Thermal Protection System 防热系统TPT. Transport 运输TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理TR Thermal Reactor 温控反应器TR Transportation 运输TRA Tire and Rim Association(US) 美国轮胎协会TRAC Tractor 牵引车,拖拉机TRANS Transaxle/Transmission 变速箱Transis Transistor 电晶体TRANSIS. Transistor 晶体管TRC Traction Control System 循迹控制系统TRD Transmission select Switch Drive 变速箱驱动档Tripmdr Tripminder 旅行电脑Tripmdr. Transmitter 传送器TRK Track 轮距,履带TRK Truck 货车,卡车TRK DVR Truck Driver 货车司机TRK MTD Truck-Mounted 车载(装于汽车上的)TRL Transmission select Switch Low 变速箱低速档TRNAMTR. Transmitter 传送器TROD Transmission select Switch Overdrive 变速箱超速档TRS Transmission-Regulated Spark (system) 由变速器调速的点火系统TS Temperature Sensor 温度传感器TS Transmission Switch 变速箱开关TSAD Two Speed Accessory Drive 双速附加传动TSB Technical Service Bulletin 技术通报TSP Throttle Solenoid Position 节流阀电磁线圈位置TSS Transmission Speed Sensor 变速箱速度传感器TTC Toyota Total Clean System 丰田车系废气净化系统总称TTS Transmission Temperature Switch 变速箱温度传感器Turbo Turbocharged 涡轮增压TURBO-DI Turbocharged DirectInjection(engine) 增压直喷式发动机TV Thermovalve 热敏阀TV Throttle Valve 节流阀,节气门,油门TVBV Turbocharger Vacuum Bleed Valve 滑轮增压真空泄放阀TVC Throttle Valve Control 节流阀控制TVO Tractor Vaporizing Oil (fuel) 引机汽化油TVPS Throttle Valve Position Switch 节流阀位置开关TVRS Television & Radio Suppression 电视/收音机防止干扰TVS Thermal Vacuum Switch 温控真空开关TVSV Thermostatic Vacuum Switching Valve恒温真空转换阀TVTV Thermal Vacuum Transmitting Valve 恒温真空控制阀TVV Thermal Vent Valve 热排气阀TVV Thermal Vacuum Valve 水温传感控制真空点火正时阀 Thermal Vacuum Valve 热控真空阀TWC Three Way Catalytic 三元触媒TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元触媒转换器TWC Three Way Catalyst System 三元催化系统TWC Three Way Conversion 三元催化净化TWC+OC Three Way Catalyst and Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 三元触媒及传统氧化能媒TWI Tread Ware Indicator 轮胎防磨耗指示器Twilt Twilight 微明,黄昏TWT Three-Wheel Turbocharger 三级叶轮增压器TXV Thermal Expansion Valve 热膨胀阀Typ Typical 典型的UU-JOINT Universal Joint 万向接头U.S.G. US Gallon 美国加仑(容量单位)UB Underbody 车底UCL Upper Control Limit 控制上限UDC Upper Dead Center 上止点UE Under Engine 引擎底下UFV Uncontrolled Fuel Volume 不可控制的燃油量UIC Universal Ignition Control 万用点火控制UJ Universal Joint 万向接头UNARM Unarmored 无装甲的Unlat Unlatched 反向门闩US Under Size 小于标准规格USP US Patent 美国专利UV Ultra Violet 紫外线UVS Underhood Vent System 引擎室通风系统VV Volts 伏特V V-Belt V型皮带V V-Engine V型发动机V *Voltage *Voltmeter *Velocity *Volume *伏特*伏特计*速度*容量V Vehicle 汽车,车辆V Volume 容积,体积V Velocity 速度V-6 Six Cylinder Engine-Arranged in a *V* V型6缸引擎V-8 Eight Cylinder Engine-Arranged in a *V*V型8缸引擎V-AMP vvacuum aamplifier 真空放大器V-RSR Vacuum Reservoir 真空贮存器V-TCS Viscous Traction Contorol System 日产防滑差速式循迹控制系统V.Pwr. Vehicle Power 车辆电源V6 V6 Engine V型6缸引擎V8 V8 Engine V型8缸引擎VA Vacuum Amplifier 真空放大器VAB Variable Auxiliary Air Bleed 可变辅助空气孔VAC Vacuum advance Control 真空提前控制Vac Vacuum 真空VSW Vacuum Switch 真空开关Vac.VV Vacuum Vent Valve 真空通风阀VACP Vacuum Pump 真空泵VACVV-T Thermactor Vacuum and Vent Control Valve 热反应真空与通气控制阀VACVV-D Distributor Vacuum and Vent Control Valve分电盘真空与通气控制阀VAF Vane Air Flow 叶片式空气流量表VAN Variable Area Nozzle 可变截面喷管VAPS Variable Assist Power Steering 可变式动力转向Var Variable 可变的VASC Vacuum Advance spark Control 真空提前点火控制VAT Variable AreaTurbocharger 可变截面涡轮增压器VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System 车辆防盗系统VB Vacuum Break 真空辅助煞车VC Valve Control 气门控制VCC Viscous Clutch Converter 液体离合器转换器VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 粘怍转换器离合器VCDE Variable Compression Diesel Engine 可变压缩比柴油发动机VCKV Vacuum Check Valve 真空止回阀VCKV Vacuum Control Check Valve 真空控制止回阀VCM Vehicle Condition Monitoring 车况监控VCM Vacuum Control Moudulator (nozzle) 真空控制电磁阀VCMV Vacuum Control Modulator Valve 真空控制电磁阀,真空控制调节阀VCR Variable Compression Ratio 可变压缩比VCRM Variable Relay Control Module 可变控制继电器模组VCS Vacuum Controlled Switch 真空控制开关VCS Vacuum Control Solenoid 真空控制电磁阀VCS-CT Vacuum Controlled Switch ColdTemperature 真空控制开关-低温VCTS Vacuum Control Temperature SensingValve 真空控制温度传感阀VCU Vacuum Control Unit 真空控制器VCU Viscous Coupling Unit 粘性联结器VCV Vacuum Control Valve 真空控制阀VCV Vacuum Check Valve 真空止回阀VDV Vacuum Differential Valve 真空差压阀VDV Vacuum Diverter Valve 真空分流阀VDV Vacuum Delay Valve 真空延迟阀VE Vehicle Economy 车辆燃油经济性VEC Vehicle-Engine-Cooling(system) 车辆发动机冷却系统VECI Vehicle Emission Control Information 车辆废气控制资料VECI LABEL Vehicle Emission ControlInformation Label 车辆废气管制度资料牌Veh Vehicle 车辆Vert Vertical 垂直的VF1 Data Link Connector 1 自诊接头VF1VF2 Data Link Connector 2 自诊接头VF2VFD Vacuum Fluorescent Display 真空萤光显像VH Vent Hole 排气孔VHC Vacuum Exhaust Heat Control Valve 真空排气热控制阀VHCL SPEED SE Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VHO Very High Output 高输出功率VI Viscosity Index 粘度指数VICS Variable Inertia Charging System 马自达可变进气系统VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别号码VIP Vehicle In Progress 车轮进行中VIPS Variable Induction Port System 可变进气口系统VIR Valves In Receiver 贮油箱阀门,储气室阀门VIR Valocity Indicator Section 速度计读数VIS Vacuum Input Switch 真空输入开关VIS Viscosity 粘度VIV Valve 阀VKT Vehicle Kilometers of Travel 行车公里数VL Vacuum Limitter 真空限制器VLR Volt Loop Reserve 备用电源Vlv. Valve 气门,阀VM Vacuum Modulator 真空调节器VM Vane Meter 叶片流速计VMCV Vacuum Modulator Check Valve 真空调节器止回阀VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel 车辆行驶里程VMV Vacuum Modulator Valve 真空调节器阀VMVS Vacuum Modulator Valve Switch 真空调节器阀开关Volt Voltage 伏特,电压VOM Volt-Ohmmeter 电压/欧姆表VOS Vacuum Operated Secondary 真空辅助作用VOTM Vacuum Operated Throttle Modulator 真空操作节流阀调节器VP Vehicle Park 停车场VPOC Vacuum Pull-Off Choke 真空拉动式阻风门VPWR Vehicle Power supply voltage 汽车电源电压VPWR Vehicle Power 车辆电源VR Vacuum Reservoir 真空罐VR/S Vacuum Regulator/Solenoid 真空调节器/ 电磁阀VRCKV Vacuum Reverse Check Valve 真空倒档单向阀VRDV Vacuum Retard Delay Valve 真空阻尼延迟阀VREF Voltage Reference 参考电压VRESER Vacuum Reservoir 真空罐VREST Vacuum Restrictor 真空限制器VRIS Variable Resonance Induction System (马自达)共鸣进气系统VRS Vacuum Regulator/Solenoid 真空调整器/电磁阀VRS Vacuum Retad Switch 真空减速开关VRV Vacuum Reducer Valve 真空减压阀VRV Vacuum Regulator Valve 真空调节器阀VS Vacuum Solenoid 真空电磁阀VS Vacuum Switch 真空开关VS Valve Set 气门座VS Variable Speed 无级变速VSA Vacuum Switch Assembly 真空开关总成VSAD Vacuum Spark Advance Disconnect 真空点火提前器断开装置VSC Vehicle Speed Control Solenoid 车速控制电磁阀VSC Vehicle Speed Control 车速控制VSD Vacuum Switch Dump 真空开关转换VSDV Vacuum Source (or Signal)Dump Valve 真空源(或信号)转换阀VSG Variable Speed Governer 全程式调速器VSL Vehicle Speed Limiter 车辆速度限制器VSR Vehicle-Sensitive Emergency LockingRetractor 车辆安全带快速反应紧急锁紧式伸缩装置VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSSBUF Vehicle Speed Sensor(buffered) 车速传感器(缓冲) VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VSV Vacuum Switching Valve 真空转换阀VSW Vacuum Switch 真空控制开关VT Vacuum Fluoresscent (display) 真空荧光显示VTC Valve Timing Control 气门正时控制电磁阀VTD-4WD Variable Torque Delivery Electronically Controlled 4WD 可变扭力分配式电子控制四轮驱动VTEC Variable Valve Timing & Life ElectronicControl System (本田)可变气门行程及正时电子控制系统VTK Vacuum Throttle Kicker 真空节流阀风门VTM Vacuum Throttle Modulator 真空节流阀调节器VTP Vacuum Throttle Positioner 真空节汽门电位计VTV Vacuum Transmitting Valve 真空转换阀VV Variable Venturi 可变文氏管VVA Venturi Vacuum Amplifier 文氏管真空放大器VVC Variable Voltage Choke 可变电压阻风门VVCS Vacuum Vent Control System 真空通风控制系统VVCV Vacuum Vent Control Valve 真空通风控制阀VVT Variable Valve Timing 可变气门正时VVT Ventui Vacuum Transducer 文氏管真空转换器VVV Vacuum Vent Valve 真空通风阀VVVac Vent Valve Vacuum 通风阀真空VW Volkswagen 大众汽车公司WW Watt 瓦特W Weight 重量W Width 宽度W Work 功,工作W.G. Worm Gear 蜗轮传动W.P. Waterproof 防水的W.P. Working Pressure 工作压力W With 使用, 有,附W/O Without 未用,无, 没有W/S Windshield 风窗,风挡W/Shield Windshield 挡风玻璃W/W With Winch 带绞盘WAC Wide Open Throttle A/C Cutoff 节气门全开A/C切断Warn Warning 警示WAT.JACK Water Jacket 水套WB Wheel Base 轴距WC With Care 小心!(货运包装标志)WCLD Water-Cooled 水冷式Wdo Window 车窗WH Wheel House 车轮罩WH Wheel 车轮,飞轮WH Wheeled 轮式的WHT White 白色Wip Wiper 雨刷WKR Wrecker 抢救车WL Waterl Line (车辆浮渡)水线WM White Metal 巴式合金WMI World Manufacturer Indentifier 世界车辆制造厂识别WN Winch 绞盘WO/EGR Without EGR 无废气再循环WO/PTO Without Power Takeoff 不带功率输出WO/W Without Winch 不带绞盘WOC Weight of Car 车重WOG Water-Oil-Gas 水油混合气WOL Whole of Life 全部寿命WOT Wide Open Throttle 节气门全开WPP Water Proof Packing 防水填料WS Windshield 挡风玻璃WS Wind Speed 风速Wshr Washer 橡皮圈,清洗器WSIR Webbing Sensitive Inertia Reel 全带倦缩装置WT Warming Tag 警告标志WU-OC Warm Up Oxidation Catalytic Convertor 暖车氧化触媒转换器WU-TWC Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Convertor 暖车三元触媒转换器XX-RDS Cross Roads 交叉路X-VALVE Expansion Valve 膨胀阀YYD Yard 码(英制长度单位)YEL Yellow 黄色YS Yield Strength 屈服强度ZZ Zero 零Z Zone 区域J Joule 焦耳J.J. Jungle Jeep 丛林吉普J/B Junction Block 接线盒J/B Junction Box 连接盒JACV Jet Air Control Valve 涡轮增压发动机压燃室空气喷射控制阀JAF Japan Automobile Federation 日本汽车联盟JAMA Japan Automotive ManufacturersAssociation inc 日本汽车制造厂协会JAPIA Japan Auto Parts Industries Association 日本汽车零配件工业协会JARI Japan Automobile Research Institute,inc 日本汽车研究所JAS Jet Air System 喷射空气系统JASP Jet Air Suction Port 进气口二次空气喷射JATMA the Japan Automobile TireManufacturers* Association,inc 日本汽车轮胎厂协会JD Judging Distance 目测距离JES Japan Engineering Standards 日本工业规格JFET Junction Type Field Effect Transistor结型场效应晶体管JIS Japan Industrial Standards 日本工业规格Jmpr. Jumper 跨线JSME Japanese Society of MechanicalEngineers 日本机械工程师学会Junc Junction 连接JW Jacket of Water 水套JW Jacket Water(charge air cooling system增压空气用水套水冷却系统KK *Kilo *Absolute Temperature *千*绝对温度K-B Keyboard 键盘K.R. Knock Rating 爆震率k/ohms 1000 Ohms 千欧KA Kiloamper 千安培KAM Keep Alive Memory 不失效记忆体KAPWR Keep Alive Power 保持电源(送正电)KARMAN VAFM Karman Vortices Air Flow Meter卡门式空气流量计KC Kilocycle 千周,千赫KCAL Kilocalorie 千卡洛里KCS Knock Control System 爆震控制系统KD Knocked Down 拆卸的,拆散的,解体的KOEO Key On, Engine Off 点火打开,引擎关闭KOER Key On, Engine Running 点火打开,引擎运转KEYPWR Key Power 主要电源kg Kilograms 公斤kg/cm2 Kilograms Per Square Centimeter 公斤/平方厘米KI Knoch Input 爆震输入装置KKM Kreiskolben Motor 行星旋转活塞发动机KLCR Knock Limited Comperssion Ratio 敲缸极限压缩比KLSA Knock Limit Spark Angle 爆震极限点火(提前)角KM/H Kilometers Per Hour 每小时公里KM/L Kilometers/Liter 每公升公里KNK Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KNOCK Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO Key On Engine Off 点火开关打开,发动机不起动(静态)KOER Key On Engine Running 点火开关打开,发动机运转(动态)KPH Kilometer Per Hour 每小时里程数KRA Kilopascals 千巴斯卡KRT Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KS SYSTEM Knock Sensor Sysetem 敲缸传感系统KTS Knock Threshold select 爆震起始选择装置KV Kiolvolts 千伏KVIS Kinematic Viscosity 运动粘度KW Kilo-Watt 千瓦LL Liter 升L L-head engine L型头发动机L L-jetronic L型喷射系统L *Lift *Light *Loosen *Liter *Limit *Luxurious *Length *Low *左侧*轻*松弛*升*限制*豪华*长度*低速L Fnt Left Front 左前L-4 Four Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式4缸发动机L-6 Six Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式6缸发动机L-R Lean-to-Rich(swich) 混合气稀转浓开关L-R Left-Right 左--右L.Fnt. Left Front 左前L.O. Lubrication Oil 润滑油L/D Light Duty (Emissions) 轻级(废气)L/D Light Duty 轻负荷L4 Straight 4-Cylinder 直列式4汽缸引擎L6 Straight 6-Cylinder 直列式6汽缸引擎LAB Laboratory 实验室,试验所,研究室Lat Latched 门锁LB Pound 磅LB Lifeboat 救生艇,救生船LB Light Bracket 轻型托架LB Line Busy (电话)占线LB Local Battery 本机电池LB.FT. Pound Feet 磅尺LB.IN. Pound Inch 磅寸Lbs. Pounds 磅LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCL Less Than Carload 零担货(少于一车的货物) LCL Local 局部的,当地的,本机的LCL Lower Contor Limit 控制下限LCR Low Compression Ratio 低压缩比LCV Load Control Valve 负载控制阀LDC Lower Dead Center 下止点LDC Long Distance Call 长途通话LDT Light Duty Truck 轻负载卡车LDV Laser Doppler Velocimeter 激光多普勒测计LEB Lean -Burn Engine 稀燃发动机LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LF Left Front 左前LFP Low Fuel Pump 低压油泵LFT Left 左Lftgte Liftgate 举起,尾门(掀背式)Lftgte. Liftgate 尾门,第五门LFV Lateral Force Variation 侧力震动LGP Low Ground Pressure 低对地压力LH Left-hand 左手,左侧LH Latent Heat 潜热LH Liquid Hydrogen 液态氢LH Lower Half 下半部LHC Liquid Hydrogen Container 液态氢容器LHD Load,Haul,Dump 装载,拖运,倾卸作业LHDS Laser Hole Drilling System 激光钻孔装置LHV Lower Heat value 低热值Lic License 牌照LIM Linear Induction Motor 线性感应电动机LIM Limit 极限LIM Limiter 限制器,限幅器LITV Late Intake-Valve Closing(system) 进气门延迟开闭系统LIVC Late Intake-Valve-Closing(engine) 进气门延迟开闭发动机Lk Lock 锁LKM Lamp Monitor 灯泡监控制器LLA Light Load Advance(device) 发动机的小负荷点火提前装置LLC Lean Limit Control 稀薄混合气极限控制器LML Lean Misfire Limit 混合气最稀缺火极限Lmtr or Ltr Limiter 限制器LNG Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天燃气LO Low (AT车)低速位置Lo Low 低LOA Length Overall 全长,总长LOS Limited Opetation Strategy 限制运转方法LP Low Pressure 低压LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气LPG Liquid Propane Gas 液态丙烷LPS Line Pressure Switch 管路压力开关Lps Lamps 灯LR Left Rear 左后LR Light Duty 轻型LRO Lateral Runout 侧偏摆LS Low Speed 低速LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LSD Limited Slip Differential Oil 防滑差速器油LSI Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路LSO Low Speed Output 低速输出装置LSPV Load Sensing Proportioning Valve 载荷感测比例阀LT *Low-Tension *Long-Ton *低电压*英吨Lt Light 灯LT BL Light Blue 浅蓝色LT GRN Light Green 浅绿色LT(S) Light(s) 灯LTBRAKE Leading Trailing Brake 引导追踪式刹车LTL Long Taperd Leaf Spring 中央厚两端薄的板簧Ltr Lighter 灯光,点烟器Ltr Limiter 限制器Lug :Luggage 行李箱LUS Lock-Up Solenoid 锁定电磁阀LVDT Linear Variable Differential Transformer线性差动变压器LVI Low Viscocity Index 低粘度指数Lvl Level 水平LX Lux 亮度单位MM *Minute *Motor *Medium *Moment *Million *Meter *Mass *Milli *分*马达*中间*力矩*百万*米*质量*千分之一M Mega 兆M Meter 米M Milli 毫M Minute 分M * Milliohm 百万欧姆M. Mounted (车)载的M.. Mark 记号M.. Mass 质量M Medium 中,中间,中等,平均;介质M. Mile 英里M. Motor 电动机M.P.S. ,eters Per Second 米/秒M.T Motor Traction 汽车牵引M.T Motor Transport 汽车运输M/C Mixture Control 混合气控制器M/C Manual Control 手控制M/T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱M/V Mechanical/Vacuum 机械式/真空MA Milliamps 毫安MA or MAF Mass Airflow 空气流量MAA Motor Agents Association (UK) 英国汽车代理商协会MAC. Macadam 碎石路MAF Mass Air Flow 空气流量计MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器MAF Mass Air Flow 空气流量MAF RTN Mass Air Flow Return 空气流量表回路MAFS Mass Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器MAFTS Manifold Air/Fuel Temperature Sensor 歧管空气/燃料温度传感器Mag Magnetic 磁性的,电磁MAG. Magneto 磁电机Maint Maintenance 保养MAJ Major 大的MAM Medium Automobile Maintenance 汽车中修Man Manual 手动Man Manifold 进气歧管MAN VAC Manifold Vacuum 进气歧管真空Man. Stg Manual Steering 手动转向系统Man. Trans Manual Transaxle or Transmission手动变速箱MAN.OP. Manually Operated 手工操纵(作)的MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 进气歧管绝对压力。
GB 5337汽车电器、灯具和仪表名词术语
中华人民共和国国家标准UDC汽车电器、灯具和仪表名词术语06:Nomenclature and terminology for GB 5337—85automotive electrical equipment,lighting andinstrumemtation本标准规定了汽车电器（不包括蓄电池、火花塞及其他特种用途的电器）、灯具和仪表的名词、术语的定义，并用英语进行了对照。
1 通用性术语general terminology1．1 标称电压nomina1 voltage，basic system voltage指汽车电气系统的名义电压：6伏、12伏或24伏。
1．2 额定电压rated voltage额定运行时的端电压。
对发电装置：6伏系统为7伏；12伏系统为14伏，42伏系统为28伏。
1．3 单线制single wire system利用车体金属部分作为电气回路的接线方式。
1．4 搭铁earth，ground在单线制中，产品外壳与车体相连接作为电回路的导电体。
被代替的同义词：接地，接铁。
1．5 负极搭铁negative earth蓄电池的负极与车体相连接。
1．6 接线柱terminal post带螺纹（或不带螺纹）的接线端。
被代替的同义词：接线螺钉。
1．7 接线片blade terminal带片状的接线端。
2 充电系统charging system2．1 直流发电机DC generator，dynamo经换向器换向输出为直流电的发电机。
2．1．1 前端盖drive end bearing bracket发电机（交、直流）、起动机或小型电动机驱动端支承电机转子的支承座。
被代替的同义词：驱动端盖。
2．1．2 后端盖commutator（slip ring）end bearing brackel 发电机（交、直流）、起动机或小型电动机非驱动端支承电机转子的支承座。
被代替的同义词：电刷端盖，整流子端盖。
汽车英文术语
汽车英文术语缩写英语含义汉语含义A ／C Air Conditioning 空调A ／T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ACC Air Condition Clutch 空调离合器ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度AFC Air Flow control 空气流量控制AFS Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器AI Air Injection 二次空气喷射ACL AirCleaner 空气滤清器AIV Air Injection V alve 空气喷射阀ALCl Assembly Line Communication Link 总装线测试插座ALDl Assembly lne Diagnostic Link 总装线诊断插座ALT Alternator 交流发电机APS Absolute Pressure Sensor 绝对压力传感器ATS Air Temperature Sensor 空气温度传感器AP Accelerator Pedal 加速踏板ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油液 A ／F Air Fuel Ratio 空气燃料混合比AMP Ampere(S) 安培( 电流强度) APPROX Approximately 大约，近似ATDC After Top Dead Center 上止点后AUTO Automatic 自动ATT Attachment 附件ALR Automatic Lock Return 自动馈回缩器B+ Battery Positive Voltage 蓄电池正极BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力BARO Sensor Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BP Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BA T Battery 电瓶BTDC Before Top Dead Center 上死点前BDC Bottom Dead Center 下死点CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CARB Carburetor 化油器CCC Converter Clutch Control 转换离合器控制CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点火CMFI Central Multiport Fuel lnjectoion 中央多点燃油喷射CES Clutch Engage Switch 离合器接合开关CFI Central Fuel lnjection 中央燃油喷射CFI Continous Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 汽缸传感器CIS Continous Fuel lnjection 连续燃油喷射CKP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CKP Sensor Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CL Closed Loop 闭环控制CP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CPP Clutch Pedal Position 离合器踏板位置CPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器CPS Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CTP Closed Throttle Position ，节气门关闭位置CTS Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 发动机水温传感器CYP Cylinder Position 汽缸位置CAT Catalytic Converter 触酶转换器CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CYL Cylinder 汽缸CPC Clutch Pressure Control 离合器压力控制CARB Carburetor 汽化器，化油器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CHG Charge 充电D — Jetronic Multiport Fuel Injection D 型多点燃油喷射DLC Data Link Connector 数据传递插接器DFI Direct Fuel Injection 直接燃油喷射DI Direct lnjecton 直接喷射DI Distributorlgnition 分电器点火DID Direct lnjection —Diesel 柴油直接喷射DTM Diagnostic Test Mode 诊断测试模式DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code 诊断故障码DLI Distributorless Ignitioo 无分电器点火DS Detonation Sensor 爆震传感器DIFF Differential 差速器DOHC DoubleOverhe~IdCamshaft 顶置双凸轮轴DPI Dual Point lnjection 两点喷射DRL Daytime Running Light 白天行驶灯E2PROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可以擦写的只读存储器EATX Electronic Automatic Transmission ／Transaxle 电控自动变速器EC Engine Control 发动机控制ECA Electronic Control Assembly 电子控制总成ECM Engine Control Module 发动机控制模块ECT Engine Coolant Temperature 发动机冷却水温EDIS Electronic Distributorless lgnition System 电子无分电器点火系统EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制EEPROM Electrially Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可电擦写的只读存储器EFI Electronic Fuel lnjection 电控燃油喷射EGOS Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor 氧传感器EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation 废气再循环EGRV ExhaustGasRecirculationvalve 废气再循环阀EGS Exhaust Gas Sensor 氧传感器EPROM Erasable PrOgrammable Read Only Menory 可擦写的只读存储器ESA Electronic Spark Advance 点火提前ESAC Electronic Spark Advance Control 点火提前控制EST Electronic Spark Timing 点火正时EV AP Evaporative Emission 蒸发排放污染EX Exhaust 排气ELD Electrical Load Detector 电子负载检测器EPS Electrical Power Steering 电子动力转向FC Fan Control 风扇控制FP Fuel Pump 燃油泵FWD Front Wheel Drive 前轮驱动FR Front Right 右前FSR Fail SafeRelay 失效安全继电器FIA Fuel lnjection Air 燃油喷射进气GEN Generator 交流发电机GND Ground 搭铁GAL Gallon 加仑H ／ B Hatchback 掀背式H02S Heated Oxygen Sensor 加热型氧气传感器HC Hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物lA Intake Air 进气IAT Intake Air Temperature 进气温度IATS Intake Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器lAC Idle Air Control 怠速控制IACV Idle Air control Valve 怠速空气控制阀ICM Ignition Control Module 点火控制模块ISC Idle Speed Control 怠速控制lAB Intake Air Bypass 进气歧管IAR Intake Air Resonator 进气共鸣器IMA IdleMixtureAdjustment 怠速混合比调整IMPS Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor 进气歧管压力传感器IN Intake 进气IG or IGN Ignition 点火燃烧ID Identification 辨证，识别ID or I ．D ．Inside Diameter 内径KAM Keep Alive Memory 磨损修正系数存储器K — Jetronic Continous Fuel lnjection 机械式连续喷射KE — Jetromc Continous Fuel lnjection 机电结合式连续喷射KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO KEY — ONEngine — OFF 点火开关ON 发动机不启动KOER KEY —ONEngine —Running 点火开关ON 发动机运转L —Jetronic MultiportFuellnjeetion L 型多点燃油喷射LH — Jetronic MultiportFuel lnjection LH 型多点燃油喷射LHD Left Handle Drive 左侧驾驶L ／C Lock —up Clutch 锁定离合器LF Left Front 左前LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LR Left Rear 左后L 一4 In — Line Four Cylinder(engine) 直列式4 汽缸( 发动机) LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管M ／C Mixturure Control 混合气控制MAF Mass Air Flow 质量空气流量MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 歧管绝对压力MAT Manifold AirTemperature 歧管空气温度MCS Mixture Control Solenoid 混合气控制电磁线圈MCU Microprocessor Control Unit 微处理器控制单元MFI Muhipoint Fuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射MFE MultipointFuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射Mil Malfunction lndicator Lamp 故障指示灯M ／S Manual Steering 手( 机械式) 转向MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量计M ／T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱MCK Motor Check 马达检示MAX Maximum 极大值MIN Minimum 极小值MPI Multi Point lnjection 多点喷射NPS Neutral Position Switch 空挡开关N Neutral 空转位置( 空挡) NOX Nitrogen Oxides of 氮氧化合物02S Oxygen Sensor 含氧传感器P ／N Park ／Neutral Position 停车／空挡位置P ／S Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PCM Power train Control Module 动力控制模块PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风PFI Port Fuel lnjection 进气门口燃油喷射PIP Position lndicator Pulse 曲轴位置传感器PNP Park ／Neutral Position 停车／空挡位置PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器PSP Power Steering Pressure 动力转向压力PSPS Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向油压开关p Park 停车PSAI Pulsed Secondary Air lnjection 脉动式二次空气喷射PGM —FI Programmed — fuel lnjection 程式控制燃料喷射PGM — IG Programmed lgnition 程式化点火PMR Pump Motor Relay 由泵马达继电器PSW Pressure Switch 压力开关PSF Power Steering Fluid 动力转向油Qty Quantity 数量RAM Random Access Memory 随机存储器RM Relay Module 继电器模块ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器RR Rear Right 右后RHD Right Handle Drive 右侧驾驶REF Reference 参考RL Rear Left 左后SBEC Single Board Engine Control 单板发动机控制SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel lnjection 次序电控燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel lnjection 次序燃油喷射' SMEC Single Module Engine Control 单片发动机控制SPI Single Point lnjection 单点喷射SAE Society of Automotive Engineers 美国汽车工程师学会SOHC Single Overhead Camshaft 顶置单凸轮轴SOI Solenoid 线圈SPEC Specification 规格S ／R Sun Roof 遮阳板SRS Supplemental Restrgint System 安全气囊STD Standard 标准SW Switch 切换开关SCS Service Check Signal 维修检示信号SEC Second 秒、第二TB Throttle Body 节流阀体TBI Throttle Body Fuel lnjectlon 节流阀体燃油喷射TC Turbocharger 涡轮增压器TCM Transmission Control Module 变速器控制模块TP ThrottlePosition 节气门位置TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Throttle Position Switch 节气门位置开关TPI Tuned Port lnjection 进气口喷射TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元催化反应器T Torque 扭力TDC Top Dead Center 上死点TDCL Test Diagnostic Communication Link 自诊接头T ／N Tool Number 工具编号TCC Torque Convertor Clutch 变扭器离合器TRC Traction Control 牵引控制V AF V olume Air Flow 体积空气流量V AT Vane AirTemperature 进气温度VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 变扭离合器VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VTEC Variable Valve Timing Valve Lift 可变式气门正时VC Viscous Coupling 粘性偶和VIN Vehicle ldentification Number 车身号码( 出厂号码) VVIS Variable V olume Intake System 可变进气系统。
史上最全汽车行业中英文专业术语表，很洋气的！
史上最全汽车行业中英文专业术语表，很洋气的！吃瓜的季节过去了，我们就再不做吃瓜技师了，从现在起，我们要向精英技师进阶：首先从提升专业术语学习开始，中英文对照，English哦，很高大上的！不学可惜了！发动机系统 Engine System引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover 废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator MountingA/C风扇 A/C Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Air-conditioning System冷气总成 A/C Assembly冷气配管 A/C Hose冷气导风管 A/C Duct冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖气总成 Heater Assembly鼓风机 Blower Assembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe储液瓶 A/C Receiver底盘系统 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm支柱总成 Strut Assembly比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 T orsion Bar叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring刹车系统Brake System剎车分泵 Brake Cylinder剎车来令片 Brake Lining手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake鼓式剎车盘 Brake Drum碟式剎车盘 Brake Disc鼓、碟式剎车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 剎车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统 Wheeling System轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)动力方向系统 Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Column转向总成 Steering Assembly控制拉线 Control Cable变速系统 Transmission System变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear 自排变速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission齿条 Gear Rack离合器系统Clutch System离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder离合器片 Clutch Disc离合器外壳 Clutch Case离合器总成 Clutch Assembly离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing汽车其他零部件Other parts of automobile排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 C.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft辅助气囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber电瓶 Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火花塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display 定速器Cruise ControllerHID。
最全汽车配件中英文对照表(汽车专业术语)
NUMBER T01 T0101 T010101 T010102 T010103 T010104 T010105 T010106 T010107 T010108 T010109 T010110 T010111 T010112 T010113 T010114 T010115 T010116 T010117 T010118 T010119 T010120 T010121 T010122 T010123 T010124 T010125 T010126 T010127 T010128 T010129 T0102 T010201 T010202 T010203 T010204 T010205 T010206 T010207 T010208 T010209 T010210 T010211 T010212 T010213 T010214 T010215 T010216 T010217 英文品名ENGLISH Engine System Engine System Belt / Chain Camshaft Connecting rod Crank case Crank shaft Cylinder Cylinder gasket Cylinder liner/ Cylinder sleeve Cylinder block Cylinder head Engine stopper Fly wheel Piston Piston pin Piston ring Pulley Push rod Rocker arm Rocker shaft Tensioner Timing belt (chain) shield Timing gear Valve Valve seat Valve adjusting screw & nut Valve cotter Valve guide Valve lifter/ Valve tappet Valve spring Fuel Systerm Accelerator pedal Air fiter Air flow meter Carbon canister Carburetor assembly Cstslytic Differential pressure valve EGR tube EGR valve Filler tub Fuel accumlator Fuel distributor Fuel filter Fuel pipe Fuel pump assmbly Fuel tank assmbly Fuel tank cap 中文品名CHINESE 发动机系统 发动机系统 皮带(链条) 凸轮轴 连杆 曲轴箱 曲轴 汽缸 汽缸垫片 汽缸套 汽缸体 汽缸盖 引擎脚 飞轮 活塞 活塞销 活塞环 皮带盘(滑轮组) 推杆 摇臂 摇臂轴 张紧轮 正时皮带(链条)护罩 正时齿轮 汽门 汽门座 汽门间隙调整螺栓螺帽 汽门锁夹 汽门导管 汽门举杆 汽门弹簧 燃油系统 加速踏板 空气滤清器总成 空气流量计 活性炭罐 化油器总成 催化净化器 差压阀 废气回收管 废气回收阀 加油管 燃油蓄压器 然油分配器 燃油滤清器 油管 燃油泵总成 燃油葙总成 油箱盖
汽车电器英文简单的
轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统 Wheeling System电装品 Electrical Parts电瓶 Battery中央门控 Central Door Lock分电盘 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽车用电子钟 Digital Clock汽车音响 Car Audio防盗器 Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆 Wiper / Linkage保险丝座 Fuse Seat保险丝 Fuse洗涤壶 Windshield Washer配线 Wire Harness马达类 Motor高压线组 Ignition Cable喇叭 Horn发电机(零件) Alternator (Components) 开关类 Switch蜂鸣器 Buzzer预热塞 Glow Plug仪表 Combination Meter灯泡 Bulb灯类 Lamp点火线圈 Ignition Coil继电器 Relay倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor电池充电器 Battery Charger闪光器 Flasher省电器 Energy Saving Unit端子 Terminal电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit马达零件 Motor Components电装品 Electrical Parts汽车用光盘 Car CD汽车用液晶显示器 Car LCD调整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier电子点火器 Ignition Module倒车显示器 Rear View Display定速器 Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合 HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯 LED Lamp车灯控制器 Lighting Controller点火线圈模块 Ignition Coil Module外装品 Exterior Parts水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille天线 Antenna车身护条 Side Protector防撞护垫 Bumper Pad后视镜 Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志 Ornament Mark轮弧 Fender Trim挡泥板 Mud Guard扰流板 Spoiler前防撞杆 Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆 Grard Assy (Rear)外装品 Exterior Parts内装品 Interior Parts仪表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Console孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 Floor Mat安全带 Seat Belt车门扶手 Door Armrest车门把手 Door Handle车门锁 Door Lock车顶内衬 Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄 Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机 Window Lifter防水衬条 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge门饰板 Door Trim室内镜 Room Mirror音响喇叭盖 Speaker Cover(电动)座椅 (Electric) Seat顶蓬 Headlining烟灰缸 Ashtray各类隔音垫 All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条 Garnish / Trim仪表饰板 Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板 Sunvisor压条 Moulding点烟器 Cigar Lighter备胎板 Trim for Spare Tire天窗 Sun Roof后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim内装品 Interior Parts仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting其它 Others随车工具 Tools千斤顶 Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备 Production,Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖 Cap、Cover扣具 Cargo Lash夹片、管束 Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型 Clay Model and Master Model油封 Oil Seal门铰链 Door Hinge故障标志 Reflector玻璃类 Glass修理业 Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy轴承 Bearing塑料件 Plastic Parts隔热材 Heat Insulator电子件 Electrical Parts垫片类 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Carbon Brush管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类 Bushing弹簧 Spring模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类 Filter锁 Lock镜类 Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链 Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链 Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑 Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计 CAD/CAM Car Body Design汽车清洁保养用品 Cosmetics for Automobile涂料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood电磁阀 Solenoid Valve热水阀 Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run双面胶带 Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵 Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器 Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器 Extinguisher零组件用材料 Components Materials汽车用行动电话 Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统 Car Security System汽车导航系统 Car Navigation System人造革 Artificial Leather铭板 Nameplate汽车用计算机 Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮 Leather for Car Interior打蜡机 Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件 Connector Clip胎压不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器 Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor机油 Engine Oil自动变速箱油 Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂 Oil Additive热处理 Heat Treatment传动件 Transmission曲柄组 Chainwheel & Crank飞轮 Flywheel链条 Chain变速杆 Shift Lever变速器 Derailleur电动自行车马达 Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱 Gear Box汽车类 Automobile整车 Finished Automobile轿车 Passenger Car休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用车(3.5吨以下) Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons) 大型商用车(3.5吨以上) Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons) 散装车 Bulk Truck搅拌车 Mixer Truck环境卫生车 Garbage Truck液罐车 Refueling Truck倾卸车 Dumper Truck曳引车 Tractor Truck消防车 Fire Fighting Truck堆高机 Forklift拖板车 Pallet Truck运钞车 Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车 Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车 Freezer Car拖车 Trailer车体打造(改装) Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯车 LPG Car底盘车 Chasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Cooling SystemA/C风扇 A/C Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer润滑系统 Lubrication System机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Air-conditioning System冷气总成 A/C Assembly冷气配管 A/C Hose冷气导风管 A/C Duct冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖气总成 Heater Assembly鼓风机 Blower Assembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe储液瓶 A/C Receiver空调相关零件 A/C Related Components空气清净机 Air Purifier空调滤网 A/C Filter空调系统 Air-conditioning System提速器 Actuator车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑 Engine Mounting引擎盖 Engine Hood车身 Car Body车门 Door Panel车顶板 Roof底盘及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts底盘车架 Frame门框 Sash保险杆 Bumper钣金件 Stamping Parts叶子板 Fender横梁 Cross Member行李箱盖 Trunk Lid车柱 Pillar车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket补强板 Reinforcement Plate底盘系统 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever支柱总成 Strut Assembly方向盘 Steering Wheel比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 Torsion Bar剎车分泵 Brake Cylinder剎车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成 Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统 Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉线 Control Cable排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 C.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘 Brake Drum碟式剎车盘 Brake Disc辅助气囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Column转向总成 Steering Assembly离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder离合器片 Clutch Disc离合器外壳 Clutch Case离合器总成 Clutch Assembly离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber 底盘系统 Chassis System自排变速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条 Gear Rack剎车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
汽车技术术语中英文对照翻译
Overall roof line from bonnet to rear bumper
头上空间
Overhead Space
车身线（上部）
Characterline(upper)
茶杯架设计
Cup holders
车身线（底部）
Characterline(bottom)
杂物箱（副驾驶前）
A pillar
后轮碟刹
Rear Disc brake
中控台
Mirror base
气囊(驾驶座+副驾驶座)
Air bag (driver seat + co-driver seat)
侧挡板
Fender panel
侧气囊/气帘
Side air-bag or curtain air bag
转向轮转向角，车轮转角
后面
Rear view
电控可折叠外后视镜
Electric Folding Outside Mirror
尾灯
Rear lamp/taillight
汽车脚垫
Car Mat
组合灯
Combination lamp
木纹内饰
Wood grain
后挡风玻璃
Rear windshield
排量
Displacement
Wheel angle
前雾灯
Front fog lamp
挡泥板
Mud/guardWheel apron
智能钥匙
Keyless entry (Remote Key)
(车身)轮罩[拱]
Wheel arch
电动车窗
Power window
车桥,轮轴
汽车名词中英对照表
前挡风玻璃
Front windshield glass
Front screen
Front windscreen
50
后窗玻璃
后窗的玻璃（背门窗玻璃除
外）
后挡风玻璃
Back window glass
Back light
Rear window glass
51
后侧窗玻璃
后顶盖侧板上的角窗玻璃
Opera window glass
通道护罩
Console
38
杂物箱
仪表板上存放小件什物的
空间
物器箱
Glove box
Glove compartment
39
遮阳板
遮挡阳光的可调的挡板
遮阳板
Sun visor
40
后视镜
为驾驶员提供后方方视野
的装置
照后镜
倒车镜
Rear view mirror spotlight
41
刮水器
消除玻璃上水污的装置
9
前纵梁
在承载式车身前部的纵梁
纵梁
Front side member
Front side rail
Front side frame
10
前围上盖板
风窗下部与发动机罩或前
执行李箱后缘连接处的外层盖板
前风窗下框
Cowl top
Cowl upper
Shroud upper panel
Front panel
11
件、可兼作联结分段的保险
杠成一整体的联结板
保险杠托板
Jointing plates of bumper
47
保险杠托架
将保险杠联结于车身或车
汽车行业-汽车电路图常用英文1 精品
我国轿车企业现在大多数都与国外的轿车企业合资生产，因此其电器元件位置与电路图常用英文甚至缩写标出，为了方便广大读者使用本书，在这里列出常用的英文、缩写及其含义，详细内容见表1-3-1所列。
表1-3-1常用英文、英文缩写及含义
英文缩写
英文含义
中文含义
A
A
Ampers（s）
安培
AAC
Auxiliary Air Control (Valve)
数据传输装置连接器
DMM
Digital Multi-meter
数字式万用表
DMSDS
Drive Motor Speed and Direction Sensor
驱动电动机速度和方向传感器
DMU
Drive Motor Unit
驱动电动机
DOHC
Dual Overhead Camshafts
双顶置凸轮轴
APP
Accelerator Pedal Position
加速踏板位置
ASCD
Auto Speed control Device
自动速度调节装置
ASR
Acceleration Slip Regulation
驱动防滑调节系统、加速打滑调节
AST
Automatic starter
自动起动器
A/T
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
底盘控制模块
CCOT
Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube
循环离合器节流扎管
CCP
Climate Control Panel
气候控制面板
CD
pact Disc
汽车相关英语词汇汽车零部件中英文对照表
汽车相关英语词汇(汽车零部件中英文对照表)车轮系统：Wheeling System轮毂：Wheel Hub轮胎：Tire轮胎汽门嘴：Tire Valve轮圈：Wheel Disk轮圈盖：Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬)：Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统：Wheeling System电装品：Electrical Parts电瓶：Battery中央门控：Central Door Lock分电盘：Distributor火星塞：Spark Plug汽车用电子钟：Digital Clock汽车音响：Car Audio防盗器：Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆：Wiper / Linkage保险丝座：Fuse Seat保险丝：Fuse洗涤壶：Windshield Washer配线：Wire Harness马达类：Motor高压线组：Ignition Cable喇叭：Horn发电机(零件)：Alternator (Components)开关类：Switch蜂鸣器：Buzzer预热塞：Glow Plug仪表：Combination Meter灯泡：Bulb灯类：Lamp点火线圈：Ignition Coil继电器：Relay倒车雷达：Reverse Sensor电池充电器：Battery Charger闪光器：Flasher省电器：Energy Saving Unit端子：Terminal电动座椅装置：Power Seat Unit马达零件：Motor Components电装品：Electrical Parts汽车用光盘：Car CD汽车用液晶显示器：Car LCD调整器：Regulator整流器：Rectifier电子点火器：Ignition Module倒车显示器：Rear View Display定速器：Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合：HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯：LED Lamp车灯控制器：Lighting Controller点火线圈模块：Ignition Coil Module外装品：Exterior Parts水箱饰罩：Radiator Grille天线：Antenna车身护条：Side Protector防撞护垫：Bumper Pad后视镜：Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志：Ornament Mark轮弧：Fender Trim挡泥板：Mud Guard扰流板：Spoiler前防撞杆：Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆：Grard Assy (Rear)外装品：Exterior Parts内装品：Interior Parts仪表板：Instrument Panel中央置物箱：Console孔塞：Grommet Plug地毯：Floor Mat安全带：Seat Belt车门扶手：Door Armrest车门把手：Door Handle车门锁：Door Lock车顶内衬：Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄：Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机：Window Lifter防水衬条：Weatherstrip油量表：Fuel Gauge门饰板：Door Trim室内镜：Room Mirror音响喇叭盖：Speaker Cover(电动)座椅：(Electric) Seat顶蓬：Headlining烟灰缸：Ashtray各类隔音垫：All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条：Garnish / Trim仪表饰板：Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板：Sunvisor压条：Moulding点烟器：Cigar Lighter备胎板：Trim for Spare Tire天窗：Sun Roof后置物板：Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板：Rear Trunk Trim内装品：Interior Parts仪表板支架：Instrumental Panel Mounting其它：Others随车工具：Tools千斤顶：Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳：Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备：Production,Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖：Cap、Cover扣具：Cargo Lash夹片、管束：Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型：Clay Model and Master Model油封：Oil Seal门铰链：Door Hinge故障标志：Reflector玻璃类：Glass修理业：Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金：Powder Metallurgy轴承：Bearing塑料件：Plastic Parts隔热材：Heat Insulator电子件：Electrical Parts垫片类：Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷：Carbon Brush管类：Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类：Bushing弹簧：Spring模、夹、治、检具：Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge 橡胶件：Rubber Parts帮浦类：Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝：Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工)：Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类：Filter锁：Lock镜类：Mirror铸造件(加工)：Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链：Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链：Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑：Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计：CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品：Cosmetics for Automobile 涂料：Paints合成木材：Synthetic Wood电磁阀：Solenoid Valve热水阀：Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀：Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽：Glass Run双面胶带：Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵：Catalytic Converter Mate 黑烟过滤器：Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器：Extinguisher零组件用材料：Components Materials汽车用行动电话：Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统：Car Security System汽车导航系统：Car Navigation System人造革：Artificial Leather铭板：Nameplate汽车用计算机：Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪：Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮：Leather for Car Interior打蜡机：Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料)：Metal Surface Treatment (Material) 插接件：Connector Clip胎压不足警示器：Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器：Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器：Oil Pressure Sensor机油：Engine Oil自动变速箱油：Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂：Oil Additive热处理：Heat Treatment自行车类：Bicycle整车：Finished Bicycle一般自行车：Regular Bicycle三轮车：Tricycle协力车：Tandem Bicycle城市车：ATB孩童车：Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车)：Exerciser单轮车：Unicycle无链式自行车：Chainless Bicycle登山车：Mountain Bicycle越野车：Trekking Bicycle跑车（自由车）：Racing Bicycle电动自行车：Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车：Folding Bicycle海滩车：Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车：(Electric) Kick Board Scooter其它特种自行车：Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震脚踏车：Suspension Bicycle传动件：Transmission曲柄组：Chainwheel & Crank飞轮：Flywheel链条：Chain变速杆：Shift Lever变速器：Derailleur电动自行车马达：Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器：Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱：Gear Box车轮及剎车：Wheel and Brake 轮胎：Tire夹式剎车器：Caliper Brake快拆：Quick Release花鼓：Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器：Hydraulic Brake 脚剎车器：Coaster Brake碟式剎车器：Disk Brake轮圈：Rim辐条/辐帽：Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器：Cantilever Brake 控制拉线：Control Cable剎车来令片：Brake Lining Shoe 配件：Accessories铃：Bell反光片：Reflector水壶架：Bottle Cage打气筒：Floor Pump商标贴纸：Sticker货架：Luggage Carrier速度表：Speed Meter中文产品名称：英文產品名稱汽车类：Automobile整车：Finished Automobile轿车：Passenger Car休旅车：Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用车(3.5吨以下)：Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons) 大型商用车(3.5吨以上)：Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车：Bulk Truck搅拌车：Mixer Truck环境卫生车：Garbage Truck液罐车：Refueling Truck倾卸车：Dumper Truck曳引车：Tractor Truck消防车：Fire Fighting Truck堆高机：Forklift拖板车：Pallet Truck运钞车：Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车：Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车：Freezer Car拖车：Trailer车体打造(改装)：Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯车：LPG Car底盘车：Chasis Truck引擎零件Engine Parts引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits 引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft 皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley 曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing 汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank 空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts 引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts 支架Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft 平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster 剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube握把Grip置物袋Carriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair铁路车辆零件Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹Clip for Railroad。
电动汽车术语中英文对照
电动汽车术语中英文对照2车辆型号Vehicle model3整车主要尺寸参数Whole vehicle main dimensions4外廓尺寸（长×宽×高）mm Overall dimensions (LxWxH)mm5驱动型式Driving type6轴距（mm）Wheel base (mm)7轮距（前/后）mm Wheel track (front/rear) (mm)8最小离地间隙mm Min. ground clearance (mm)9质量参数Weight data10整车整备质量（kg）Curb weight (kg)11额定载客数（人）Persons in cab (persons)12总质量（kg）Gross vehicle weight（kg）13整车主要性能参数Whole vehicle main performance14最高车速（km/h）Max. speed（km/h）150～50km/h加速时间（s）0～50km/h acceleration time(s)16最大爬坡度（%）Max. slope of climb（%）17最小转弯直径（m）Min. turning diameter（m）18续驶里程（Km）driving range(Km)二、基本配置Basic equipment19 电动机Motor20 供应商supplier21 电动机类型Motor Type22 最大扭矩（N.m）Max torque (N.m)23 额定功率(kW) rated power (kW)24 峰值功率(kW) peak power (kW)25 额定转速（rpm）rated speed (rpm)26 最高转速（rpm）maximum speed (rpm)27 电池Battery28 供应商supplier29 电池类型Motor Type30 额定电压（V）Nominal voltage(V)31 额定容量（Ah）Nominal Capacity (Ah)32 最大放电电流（持续）（A）Maximum discharge current continuous (A)33 最大放电电流（峰值）（A）Maximum discharge current (peak) (A)34 最大充电电流（持续）（A）Maximum charge current (continuous) (A)35 最大充电电流（峰值）（A）Maximum charge current (peak) (A)38 DCDC功率（kW）DCDC power (kW)39 允许工作电压范围（V）Allowable operating voltage range (V)40 充电机Charger41 供应商supplier42 充电机功率(kW) Charger power (kW)43 允许工作电压范围（V）Allowable operating voltage range (V)44 变速器Gearbox45 变速器型号Gearbox Model46 变速器速比Speed ratio47 后桥Rear axle48 型式/主减速器速比Type/Main reducer ratio49 悬挂Suspension50 前悬挂型式/弹簧片数Front suspension/Leaf spring number51 后悬挂型式/弹簧片数Rear suspension/Leaf spring number52 转向器Steering gear53 型式/速比Type/Speed ratio54 制动系Brake system55 行车制动型式及助力型式Service brake and boosting type56 驻车制动型式Parking brake57 辅助制动器Auxiliary brake58 电器Electric device59 低压蓄电池额定电压Rated voltage of Low voltage Battery60 低压蓄电池类型Low voltage Battery Type。
汽车零部件术语(中英文)
发动机仓照明灯engine compartment floodlight雨刮及洗涤器wiper and washer蓄电池极柱保护套battery pillar sleeve15A保险片15A fuse暖风散热器（宏业方箱右) radiator除霜器（河北宏业风道）defroster25橡胶弯头rubber elbow雨刮及洗涤器wiper and washer司机顶风扇driver fanXA1标配竹地板总成standard bamboo floor assembly δ40mm海绵s ponge顶盖中蒙皮middle roof cover skin主仪表台（方表）main dashboard副表台装饰件assistant dashboard trimmingOBD检修盖OBD access cover膨胀水箱总成expansion tank assembly波纹管corrugated pipe胶管22*4.5*2200 pipe 22*4.5*2200排尘袋dust exhausting bag燃油箱垫板fuel tank back board（接头）油箱三通接头透气管fuel tank tee union pipe 油管（Φ10）fule pipe （Φ10）排尘袋dust exhausting bag电子油门踏板(威廉姆斯）electric accelerator pedal蓄电池压板垫带battery plate flap蓄电池橡胶垫板battery rubber flap曲轴连接毂crankshaft connecting hub曲轴连接毂压块crankshaft connecting hub block发动机说明书engine instruction book空滤器进气波纹管corrugated pipe顶部进气管top inlet pipe assembly胶管22*4.5*2200 pipe 22*4.5*2200蓄电池托架总成（轮式）battery bracket assembly前部电器控制总成front electrics controller assembly 燃油传感器fuel sensor组合仪表及附件combination instrument and accessories 蜂鸣器buzzer备用翘板开关spare switch制动灯检测继电器inspection relay of braking lamp前雾灯开关front fog lamp switch危急信号开关emergency lamp switch灯光总开关lamp switchABS故障指示灯ABS fault indicator light电子钟(综合显示器) digital clock路牌开关destination board switch雨刮间歇继电器wiper relay诊断开关diagnosing switch怠速开关idel switch驾驶员风扇开关driver fan switch制动灯故障和下车指示灯brake lamp failure and stop request indicator发动机故障和保养指示灯engine failure and maintenance indicator发动机停机和待启动指示灯engine stop and starting indicator顶灯开关ceiling lamp switch辅助转向灯开关assiting turning lamp switch电源总开关power witch机械行程开关mechanical travel swtich时间继电器time relay紧急开关emergency switch散热器开关2 radiator switch 2前乘客门开关front door switch喇叭转换开关horn switch缓速器控制开关retarder controlling switch缓速器和变速箱油温指示灯retarder and gearbox oil temperature switch 发动机仓检修装置engine compartment inspection equipment程序选择开关program selection switch仪表框instrument frame下车铃stop ring车外应急阀JF132WB exterior emergency valve车内应急阀JF102-N interior emergency valve喊话器microphone1型下车按钮 1 type stop request button天线座antenna seat下车按钮遥控接收器stop request receiverDA型呼叫器DA type beeper水管护套water pipe bushing边框frame盖板cover plate中框middle frame除霜波纹管φ50*900 defroster pipe φ50*900电喇叭electric speaker下车按钮线束stop request button wires前围线束front wall wires仪表板线束dashboard wires底盘电缆线总成chassis harness assembly顶盖线束（一）top cover wires 1ZF自动变速箱线束ZF gearbox wires行李仓灯/踏步灯compartment lamp/step lamp侧转向灯side turning lamp前示廓灯（白色）front clearance lamp高位制动灯high brake lamp除霜器（河北宏业风道）defroster封板（驾驶区左侧）sealing plate铰链安装支架hinge installation bracket前止口front rabbet后止口rear rabbet下止口lower rabbet上止口upper rabbet膨胀水箱箍带总成expansion tank clamp assembly转向油罐支架steering oil tank bracket气弹簧支座(底板加螺母型) air spring bracket蓄电池仓门限位左支座battery comparment door limitation left bracket 蓄电池仓门限位右支座battery comparment door limitation right bracket 气弹簧支座(底板加螺母型) air spring bracket油箱箍带连接板fuel tank clamp connecting plate撑杆左支架swing rod assembly-6790撑杆右支架stay bar left bracket气弹簧支座stay bar right bracket贯通车油管吊杆总成-6790 air spring bracket膨胀水箱支架swing rod assembly-6790电器板固定支架expansion tank bracket螺母焊接平板electric plate fixing bracket行李仓排水管comparment drain-pipe轮翼板固定座fender plate fixing bracket锁定位支架（68左件）lock bracket铰链总成hinge assembly前、中门门泵罩检修盖front/middle door pump inspection cover前、后顶检修盖front/rear roof inspection cover风道检修盖air channel inspection cover后视镜(内) inner rear view mirror风道内衬板总成air channel linning assembly变速箱检修盖帽gearbox access cover cap硅酮玻璃胶(白) Silicone sealant (white)硅酮玻璃胶(黑) Silicone sealant (black)氯化丁基定型密封胶isobutylene styling sealant西卡底涂Sika first coat西卡密封胶Sika sealant西卡风挡玻璃胶255FC Sika sealant 255FC西卡清洁剂Sika cleanser essence6S硅酮结构胶6S Silicone structural sealant扶手杆总成handrail assemblyXA1标配竹地板总成standard bamboo floor assembly燃油箱总成（满足欧盟认证）fuel tank assy.转向盘steering wheel组合开关combination switch点火锁ignition switch缓速器开关retarder switch组合开关外罩combination switch cover封盖cover转向管柱支架steering wheel column bracket耐油胶管oil pipe接头joint螺母nut接头组件joint螺塞plug screw密封圈sealing real尼龙管nylon pipe卡套螺母nut寸心core卡套sleeve备胎spare tyre电容件支架bracket蓄电池总开关安装支架bracket侧围后部蒙皮side wall rear skin后围连接板rear wall connecting plate隔栏预埋板buffle pre-bury board发泡挡板（前围）plate (front side)三角焊条（灰底彩点地板革）triangle welding rod圆焊条（灰底彩点地板革）round welding rod暖风散热器(宏业方箱) radiator前门门泵罩总成front door pump cover assembly前围骨架及蒙皮总成front side frame and skin assembly 后围骨架及蒙皮总成rear side frame and skin assembly 前保险杠总成（左、中、右）front bumper assembly 后发动机仓门rear engine compartment door侧围蒙皮纵衬side wall skin linning司机窗下蒙皮二driver window lower skin右侧围蒙皮right side wall frame顶盖侧蒙皮top cover side skin铝材rubber hinge aluminum materialδ40mm海绵s ponge隔热垫isolation flap窗帘滑轨（带盖板车5190）curtain slide rail顶棚压条（6791）top strip地板压条-内角(黑色) floor strip12米普通内饰中顶灯lamp流水槽rain gutter前风窗遮阳帘front winshield curtain司机窗遮阳帘driver windows curtain车厢内侧压条铝型材aluminium strip排水鸭嘴water exhaust duck mouth浅黄色自攻钉塑料装饰帽cap黑色自攻钉装饰帽cap塑料扣钉(米黄色) plastic cap30mm宽两面带胶PE棉PE cotton玻璃固定垫片（方形）galss mat for fixing下沿包层柱封头（左）plug-left下沿包层柱封头（右）plug-right铝压条inspection frame塑料L型快速接头Φ8 plastic L style connector包层柱塑料装饰帽cap带嵌条的外角铝压条aluminum strip地板外角压条floor strip aluminum material地板宽压条铝型材floor waide strip aluminum material 接缝装饰条decoration strip内饰板端部装饰条decoration strip后仓门锁总成rear comparmtment door assemlbyXA5封闭侧窗包层柱总成XA5 side window pillar assembly 前顶总成front top assembly月牙板plate风道总成air channel assembly12米普通内饰中顶灯lamp风道总成air channel assembly冲孔铝板aluminum plate后顶总成rear top assembly说明书instruction book燃油箱总成（满足欧盟认证）fuel tank传动轴propeller shaft空调机组总成AC assy.胶条glue strip后视镜rearview mirror公交座盆seat80悬挂80 suspension双脚double bracket五连体five couples330大方脚330 feet左斜脚left tilted feet右斜脚right tilted feet七字脚（左/右）feet140方脚 140 feet扶手（内有方堵头）handrail螺栓bolt螺母nut平垫flat wahser电器安装板electrics installation board乘客门立柱蒙皮passenger door pillar skin前门踏步下部蒙皮front door step bottom skin检修盖固定支架bracker前轮左后侧挡泥板front wheel left rear side mud前轮右后侧挡泥板front wheel right rear side mud空调附件总成AC accessories assy.第一横梁合件first cross beam assy左后轮挡泥板支架bracket右后轮挡泥板支架bracket蓄电池托架总成bracket油箱托架总成bracket司机平台后连接件drive platform connecting plate走道地板骨架一aisle floor frame one走道地板骨架二aisle floor frame two中部地板骨架一（座椅预埋为6mm厚） centre floor frame 1左前台阶骨架left front step frame左前轮前连接板left front wheel front connecting board左前轮后连接板left front wheel rear connecting board前围\地板左前连接梁front wall and floor center connecting beam前围\地板中部连接梁rear wall connecting parts仪表台横梁dashboard crossbeam前围\地板右前连接梁front wall and floor right front connecting beam前围加强梁front wall strengthen beam第一截面补焊件first section repair welding parts电器盒安装吊柱electric box installing pillar仪表台连接板安装支柱dashboard connecting board installing pillar第二截面补焊件second section repair welding parts前乘客门踏步骨架front passenger door step frame前门踏步上骨架froot door step upper frame左前轮罩骨架（座椅预埋为6mm厚）left front wheel cover frame连接横梁connecting parts后台纵梁rear cross beam前台阶骨架front step frame走道地板骨架aaisle floor frame左后轮台阶骨架（座椅预埋为6mm厚） RL wheel step frame后部地板骨架rear floor frame后部台阶截面rear step section后台阶骨架（座椅预埋为6mm厚） rear step frame后段左第四截面补焊件上件rear foth section repair welding upper parts 加热器托架heater compartment frame assy后段左第四截面补焊件下件rear left forth section repair welding lower parts 后段第四截面补焊件rear left forth section repair welding lower parts后围连接件rear wall connector后部走道地板骨架（座椅预埋为6mm厚）rear aisle floor frame第一横梁合件first cross beam assy蓄电池托架总成bracket走道地板骨架一aisle floor frame one左前台阶骨架left front step frame后段左第四截面补焊件上件rear foth section repair welding upper parts中乘客门踏步骨架middle door step frame加热器托架heater compartment frame assy后段左第四截面补焊件下件rear left forth section repair welding lower parts 后段第四截面补焊件rear left forth section repair welding lower parts后部走道地板骨架（座椅预埋为6mm厚）rear aisle floor frame顶盖骨架top wall frame assembly右侧围骨架总成right side wall frame assembly前进气格栅碰锁拉索支架front inlet grid bracket风道角铁ari channel angle steel。
汽车电路图常用英文缩写
发动机控制模块、电控模块
ECO/SPORT
Economy /Sport
经济/运动模式
ECS
Emission Control System
排放净化控制系统
ECT
Engine Coolant Temperature
Idle Speed Control
怠速控制
ISO
Intemational Standards Organization
国际标准协会
ISS
Input speed Shaft，Input Shaft Speed
输入轴速度
K
kHz
Kilohertz
千赫兹
kPa
Kilopascals
千帕
KS
Knock Sensor
缸位
D
DAB
Delayed Accessory Bus
辅助设备延时系统
DC
Direct Current，Duty Cycle
直流电，频宽比
DCM
Door Control Module
车门控制模块
DEF
Defrost
除雾
DI
Distributor Ignition
分电器点火
DIC
DriverInformationCenter
发动机机油压力
EOT
Engine Oil Temperature
发动机机油温度
EPS
Electronic power steering
电动助力转向
EPROM
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
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自动变速器换挡锁定控制
ACL
空气滤清器
AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRICSYSTEM
汽车电系统
ACR4
空调制冷剂，回收，再生，重新加注
AUTOMOTIVE ENGINE SYSTEM
发动机系统
AD
自动断开
B+
蓄电池正极电压
ADL
自动门锁
BATT
蓄电池
AH
起动处理
BATTERY
蓄电池
ALC
RE/RD
后置发动机-后轮驱动
SCM
座椅控制模块
REFRIGERANT
制冷剂
SCR
硅控制整流器
REFRIGERANTOIL
冷冻油
SCREW SETTING
前照灯调整螺钉
REGULATOR
调整器
SCS
点火控制系统
RELAY INTERMITTENT WIPER
刮水器间歇继电器
SDM
传感和诊断模块
RELAY POWE
扬声器
RLY
继电器
SPEEDOMETER
车速里程表
ROM
只读存储器
SPEEDOMETER DRIVE
速率表
SPRING GOVERNOR
离心块弹簧
SRS CS
安全气囊时钟弹簧
SRS
安全气囊系统
SRS ECU
Hale Waihona Puke 安全气囊电控单元STARTING MOTOR&STARTER
起动电动机
YOKE ASSY
轭总线
QDM
四方驱动器模块
RADIO
收音机
ROOM LAMP
车内灯
RAM
随机存储存储器
ROTOR
分火头
RAP
固定式附件电源
ROTOR ASSY
分火头总成
RCDLR
遥控门锁接收器
SAM
独立存储器
RCM
快速压缩机
SBEC
单行车电脑发动机控制器
RDCM
右车门控制模块
SCCS
速度控制指令开关
RE
转式发动机
SCI
微型计算机接口
汽车电器常用名词英汉对照表
英文缩略语
中文
A/C
空调系统
APCM
附件动力控制模块
A-D
模-数（转换）
APT
可调节部分节气门
ADC
模-数转换器
ARMATURE SET
电枢总成
AB
地址总线
ASM
总成，节气门和伺服控制模块
ABS
防抱死制动系统
ATC
自动分动箱，自动温度控制
AC
交流电
ATDC
上止点后
ACC
附件，自动温度控制
DERM
诊断能量储存模块
ETCC
电子触摸式温度控制系统
DIM
仪表盘集成模块
ETR
电子可调谐接收器
DISTRIBUTOR
分电器
FC
风扇控制
DISTRIBUTORASSY
分电器总成
FET
场效应晶体管
DLC
数据链接插头
FLASHER UNIT HAZARD
转向灯闪光器
DMCM
驱动电动机控制模块
FUSE
熔丝
自动高度控制，自动灯控制
BATTERYACID
蓄电池水
ALTERNATOR
交流发电机
BATTERYVOLTAGE
蓄电池电压
ALTERNATOR ASSY
交流发电机总成
BCA
偏执控制总成
ALU
算术逻辑运算器
BCM
车身控制模块
AM/FM
调幅/调频
BEARING
轴承
ANT
天线
BEARING REAR
后轴承
BULB LAMP
仪表灯
COMPRESSOR
压缩机
C/LTR
点烟器
CONDENSER
冷凝器
CABLEASSY HIGH
中心高压线总成
CONTROLLER SUB ASSY
控制器组件
CABLE SET SPARK PLUG
高压线总成
CPS
中央供电
CAM
分电器凸轮
CPU
中央处理器，中央程序单元
CAP ASSY
DMSDS
驱动电动机速度和方向传感器
GAUGE TEMP
温度仪表
DMU
驱动电动机单元
GEAR KIT
分电器传动齿轮
DRL
日间行车灯
GEN
发电机
EBCM
电子制动控制模块
CIASS METER
仪表玻璃
EBTCM
电子制动和牵引力控制模块
HEADLAMO UNIT
卤素前照灯
ECC
电子温度控制
HVAC
暖风，通风与空调器系统
BHP
制动器马力
CD
小型镭射盘
BLADE ASSY
刮水器总成
CE
整流器端
BOARD PRINTED
仪表印制电路
CEMF
反向电动势
BOX ASSY FUSE
熔丝盒总成
CEX
驾驶室热交换器
BPCM
蓄电池组控制模块
CL
闭路
BRACE ALTERNATOR
发电机调节杆件
CLOCK DIGITAL
数字时钟
BRACKET ASSY REAR
TT
信号装置
TVRS
电视和收音机抑制
UOUSING SUB ASSY
分电器外壳总成
VALVE P.C,V
单向阀
VCM
车辆控制模块
VCU
车辆控制模板
VLSI
超大规模集成电路
WIRE LEAD
分电器引线
点火开关
NOVRAM
非易失性随机存取存储器
IPC
仪表组件
ODM
输出驱动模块
IPM
仪表板模块
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
机油压力表
ISC
怠速速度控制
P/B
电动制动器
LAMP KIT FRONT COMBINATION
前小灯总成
PAB
前排乘员安全气囊模块
LAMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNAL
发电机后端盖总成
CLUTCHOVER RUNNING
啮合器总成
BRACKET ASSY TRONT
起动机后端盖总成
CLUTCH SYSTEM
离合器系统
BRACKET REAR
起动机后端盖
CMC
压缩机电动机控制器
BRUSH
电刷
COIL
点火线圈
BTM
蓄电池加热模块
COILASSY IGNITION
点火线圈总成
转向灯总成
PANEL INDICATOR
仪表指示灯面板
LAMP KIT LICENSE
车牌灯总成
PCB
仪表盘架
LAMP KIT REAR COMB
尾灯总成
PCM
印制电路板
LCD
液晶显示
PCU
泵控制单元
LDCL
左车门关闭锁定
PIM
动力转换器模块
LDCM
左车门控制模块
PM
永磁体
LDM
灯驱动器模块
PROM
分电器总成
CS
充电系统
CASE METER
仪表壳体
D-A
数字-模拟
DAB
驾驶员安全气囊模块
CB
控制总线
DB
数据总线
CCM
便捷充电模块，底盘控制模块
DCM
车门控制模块
CCP
温度控制面板
DE
驱动端
DEC
数字电子控制器
ESC
电子悬架控制
DEHYDRATOR
储液器和干燥器
ETC
电子节气门控制，电子温度控制，电子正时控制
刮水器继电器
SHAFT
分电器轴
RELTIFIER ASSY
发电机整流器总成
SIR
安全气囊
RESISTOR ASSY
附加电阻总成
SOCKET BULB
仪表灯座
RIM
后集成模块
SOLENOID SWITCH
电磁开关
RING RETALNING
前照灯框
SPARK PLUG
火花塞
RKE
遥控门锁
SPEAKER
前照灯总成
EPROM
可擦可编程只读存储器
IC REGULATOR ASSY
集成电路调节器总成
IC
集成电路
MIL
故障指示灯
ICCS
整车底盘控制系统
MOS
金属氧化物半导体
ICM
点火控制模块
MOTOR WASHER
清洗器电动机
IGBT
绝缘栅双极型晶体管
MOTOR WIPER
刮水器电动机
IGNITIONSWITCH
STAATOR ASSY
发动机定子总成
STARTER ASSY
起动机总成
SUPPORT ASSY ARM
继电器总成
SW
开关
SWITCK COLUMN
灯光组合开关
SWPS
转向盘位置传感器
TACH
转速表
TAILLT
尾灯
TANK WASHER
清洗器电动机
TFI
复合薄膜集成电路