天气预报常见名词中英文对照(改)
英文天气预报对照表
weather forecast 天气预报AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合。
天气预报英文词汇表
天气预报常用中英文词汇表英语汉语英语汉语英语汉语Five day forecast 未来五天预报Today’s Graphic今日气象图WeatherForecast天气预报monsoon zone 季风带oceanic climate 海洋性气候continentalclimate大陆性气候precipitation 降雨量Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏Clear to overcast 晴转多云cloudy to overcast 阴转多云turning outcloudy转阴fine/fair/sunny 晴朗mild 温暖cool 凉爽cloudy 多云overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天snowy 有雪foggy 有雾frosty 霜冻chilly 微冷misty 薄雾damp 潮湿wet 雨天drizzle 小雨shower 阵雨thundery shower 雷阵雨pour/downpour 大雨storm 暴风雨thundery storm 雷雨sleet 雨夹雪light snow 小雪blizzard 暴风雪hail/hailstone 冰雹monsoon rain 季风雨seasonal rain 季雨windy 有风breezy 微风阵阵 gentle wind 和风gale wind 大风heavy/high wind 大风windy and dusty 风沙stormy wind 暴风gust 阵风piercing wind 寒风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon 台风Dust storm 沙暴flood 洪水drought 干旱ice sheet 冰川iceberg 冰山。
天气预报常用中英文词汇表
天气预报常用中英文词汇表英语汉语英语汉语英语汉语Five day forecast 未来五天预报Today’s Graphic今日气象图WeatherForecast天气预报monsoon zone 季风带oceanic climate 海洋性气候continentalclimate大陆性气候precipitation 降雨量Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏Clear to overcast 晴转多云cloudy to overcast 阴转多云turning outcloudy转阴fine/fair/sunny 晴朗mild 温暖cool 凉爽cloudy 多云overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天snowy 有雪foggy 有雾frosty 霜冻chilly 微冷misty 薄雾damp 潮湿wet 雨天drizzle 小雨shower 阵雨thundery shower 雷阵雨pour/downpour 大雨storm 暴风雨thundery storm 雷雨sleet 雨夹雪light snow 小雪blizzard 暴风雪hail/hailstone 冰雹monsoon rain 季风雨seasonal rain 季雨windy 有风breezy 微风阵阵 gentle wind 和风gale wind 大风heavy/high wind 大风windy and dusty 风沙stormy wind 暴风gust 阵风piercing wind 寒风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon 台风Dust storm 沙暴flood 洪水drought 干旱ice sheet 冰川iceberg 冰山风calm 无风breeze 微风moderate breeze 和风gale 强风、暴风 (尤指八级风)squall 狂风a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风a gust of wind 阵风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风sandstorm 沙暴duststorm 尘暴雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rain shower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨thunder 雷lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点rainfall 降雨量雪snow showerheavy snowlight snow, flurrysleetblizzardsnowstormsnowflakesnowdriftsnowfall雾\霜fog 雾;雾气mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 雹;冰雹dew 露frost 霜气候mountain climate 山的气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆性气候littoral climate 海气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候天气预报:Weather in BeijingHello, everybody. Welcome to today's weather forecast. Now let's look at the map and see how the weather will be in Beijing tomorrow. It will be a little rainy in the morning and sunny in the afternoon. The temperature will be 13-25 degrees centigrade 摄氏的. Put on some warm clothes and do not forget to take your umbrella or raincoat when you go out.全球的气候类型与分布Have you ever wondered why one area of the world is a desert, another a grassland, and another a rainforest? The answer is climate. Climate is the characteristic 特有的;典型的 condition of the atmosphere near the earth's surface at a certain place on earth. It is the long-term weather of that area (for at least 30 years). This includes the region's general pattern of weather conditions, seasons and weather extremes like hurricanes, droughts长期干旱, or rainy periods. The climate of a region will determine what plants will grow there, and what animals will inhabit it.Arctic ClimateThe main features of this climate are low amounts of precipitation 雨;雪 with a summer maximum, mild summers and very cold winters. This extreme climate produces the type of scenery known as the Tundra 苔原;冻土地带,冻原. The winters in the Tundra as well as being very cold are also very dark. In north of the Arctic circle there are days when the sun does not shine. Precipitation is very low in this season as the cold temperatures reduce evaporation 蒸发 and the air only holds very low amounts of water vapour = vapor 水汽.Regions with an arctic climate: Northern Alaska, northern Canada, coastal areas of Greenland, northern Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden and Finland) and Siberia in northern Russia.Temperate ClimateTemperate climates are those without extremes of temperature and precipitation. There are two types of temperate climate: maritime and continental.Maritime climates experience generally cool summers and mild winters, with a much smaller annual temperature range. This is because water has a much higher heat capacity than soil and rock. Seawater takes a long time to warm up in summer but once heated it retains its energy long after the surrounding land has cooled down, helping to moderate 变温和 the climate.Regions with a maritime climate: Western Europe, in particular the UK, and western North America at latitudes between 40 and 60 degree north.Continentality is a measure of the degree to which the climate of a region typifies that of the interior of a large landmass. Such regions usually experience hot summers and cold winters, since they are far away from the moderating influence of the ocean, which keeps climates milder in winter and cooler in summer. This is because soil and rock have a much lover heat capacity than water, and therefore gain and lose heat much more quickly.Regions with a continental climate: Siberia and central Russia, and much of North America.Subtropical ClimateAt about 30 degree north and south of the equator there is a subtropical climate belt of generally dry descending air, associated with high atmospheric pressure and clear skies. Subtropical climates are characterized by hot, humid summers and cool mild winters; Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. Winter rainfall - and sometimes snowfall - is associated with large storm systems that the waterlines steer from west to east. Most summer rainfall occurs during thunderstorms and an occasional tropical storm or hurricane. Humid subtropical climates lie on the southeast side of continents, roughly between 24 degrees and 37 degrees latitude.Regions with a subtropical climate: the southeastern United States, southeastern South America; coastal southeastern South Africa; eastern Australia; Asia from northern India through south China to Japan.Tropical ClimateMuch of the equatorial belt within the tropical climate zone experiences hot and humid weather. There is abundant rainfall due to the active vertical 垂直的 uplift or convection 对流 of air found there, and during certain periods, thunderstorms can occur every day. Nevertheless, this belt still receives considerable sunshine, and with the excessive 过度的rainfall, provides ideal growing conditions for luxuriant . 繁茂的 vegetation 【植】植被 .The seasons, when they do exist, are distinguished not as warm and cold periods but by variation of rainfall and cloudiness. Greatest rainfall occurs when the midday sun is overhead. On the equator this occurs twice a year, in March and September, and consequently there are two wet and two dry seasons. Farther away from the equator, the two rainy seasonsmerge into one, and the climate becomes more monsoonal []季风;雨季 , with one wet season and one dry season. In the Northern Hemisphere, the wet season occurs from May to July, in the Southern Hemisphere, from November to February.Regions with a tropical climate: the Amazon Basin in Brazil, the Congo Basin in West Africa and Indonesia.。
英文天气预报词汇
英文天气预报词汇雾:misty ['mɪsti:] 薄雾Mist[mist] 薄雾Fog[fɔɡ]雾Smoke[sməuk]烟雾Haze[heiz]霾、薄雾雨Rain雨Drizzle['drizl] 小雨、细雨、毛毛雨Light Rain小雨、微雨downpour1 ['daʊn,pɔ:] 倾盆大雨、暴雨、滂沱大雨、大雨shower['ʃauə] 阵雨, 阵雪storm[stɔ:m] 暴风雨(雪)monsoon [mɔn'su:n] rain 季风雨thundery shower 雷阵雨thundery storm 雷雨seasonal['si:zənəl] rain 季雨Light Showers小阵雨Freezing['fri:ziŋ] Rain冻雨Heavy Rain大雨Light Rain Shower小阵雨flood[flʌd] 洪水风:windy有风的gale[ɡeil] wind 大风stormy['stɔ:mi:] wind 暴风typhoon[tai'fu:n] 台风breezy ['bri:zi:]微风阵阵gust 阵风gentle['dʒentl] wind 和风piercing['pɪəsɪŋ] wind 寒风雪:sleet [sli:t] 雨夹雪light snow 小雪snowy['snəʊi:] 有雪、下雪的blizzard['blɪzəd] 暴风雪Snowstorm['snəʊ,stɔ:m]暴风雪Snow Showers阵雪Heavy Snow大雪晴:mild[maild]温暖的, 暖和的(天气,尤指冬天)cool 凉爽wet 雨天Sunny, Fair晴(尤指白天)Fine, Clear晴朗的Warm暖和sunny晴天(晚上不能用)云:cloudy to overcast 阴转多云Overcast阴cloudy多云的Partly Bright, Mild、Cloudy, Partly Bright, Mild晴间多云冰:hail/hailstone ['heɪl,stəʊn] 冰雹oceanic [,əuʃi'ænik] climate ['klaimit] 海洋性气候Centigrade ['sentiɡreid] 、Celsius['selsi:əs]摄氏Fahrenheit['færən,haɪt] 华氏Weather Forecast、weather report天气预报Humid['hju:mɪd]潮湿Humidity湿度relative Humidity 相对湿度Dry[drai]干燥Hot炎热Cold寒冷Freezing point凝固点,凝固温度boiling ['bɔɪlɪŋ] point沸点calm 风平浪静Barometric pressure ['preʃə]气压Widely scattered大面积分布。
天气预报常用词汇与表达(精选)
天气预报常用词汇与表达(精选)【天气预报常用词汇与表达(精选)】一、天气预报常用词汇1. 天气状况:晴朗的 - sunny多云的 - cloudy阴天的 - overcast雨天的 - rainy雪天的 - snowy刮风的 - windy温暖的 - warm寒冷的 - cold2. 气温:摄氏度 - degrees Celsius华氏度 - degrees Fahrenheit高温 - high temperature低温 - low temperature平均气温 - average temperature升温或降温 - rise or fall in temperature 3. 风速:微风 - light breeze清风 - gentle breeze和风 - moderate breeze强风 - strong breeze狂风 - gale4. 降水量:有降水 - precipitation下雨 - rain下雪 - snow小雨 - drizzle阵雨 - shower暴雨 - heavy rain小雪 - light snow大雪 - heavy snow5. 相对湿度:湿度 - humidity干燥 - dry潮湿 - wet相对湿度 - relative humidity 高湿度 - high humidity低湿度 - low humidity6. 能见度:能见度 - visibility良好的 - good清晰的 - clear模糊的 - foggy能见度差 - poor visibility 7. 预测时间:今天 - today明天 - tomorrow后天 - the day after tomorrow下周 - next week未来几天 - in the coming days二、天气预报表达1. 描述天气:今天天气晴朗,最高气温28摄氏度。
Today will be sunny with a high of 28 degrees Celsius.明天夜间将有阵雨,气温将下降至20摄氏度。
天气预报词汇
英文天气预报Weather Forecast 天气预报misty 薄雾drought 干旱drizzle 小雨pour/downpour 大雨sleet 雨夹雪hail/hailstone 冰雹windy 有风gale wind/high wind 大风gust 阵风stormy wind 暴风typhoon 台风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风Today's Graphic 今日气象图oceanic climate 海洋性气候Centigrade 摄氏cloudy to overcast 阴转多云mild 温暖overcast/dull/gloomy阴天frosty 霜冻damp 潮湿light snow 小雪monsoon rain 季风雨breezy 微风阵阵duststorm 沙暴ice sheet 冰川continental climate 大陆性气候Fahrenheit 华氏turning out cloudy 转阴cool 凉爽snowy 有雪chilly 微冷shower 阵雨storm 暴风雨thundery shower 雷阵雨thundery storm 雷雨blizzard 暴风雪seasonal rain 季雨Heavy Showers 强阵雨(从降雨强度及降雨量上)Occasional Showers,Scattered Showers零星阵雨(时间、空间上不连续的阵雨)Isolated Showers 局地阵雨(空间分布上比Scattered Showers范围更小的阵雨)Light Showers 小阵雨Freezing Rain 冻雨Drizzle, Light Rain 毛毛雨gentle wind 和风windy and dusty 风沙piercing wind 寒风flood 洪水iceburg 冰山Hail 冰雹Blowing Snow 吹雪Snowdrift 堆雪Snowstorm 暴风雪Snow Showers 阵雪Flurries 小雪Light Snow 小雪Mist轻雾Smoke烟雾Haze霾Overcast阴Sunny Interval, No Rain,Clearing多云间晴Sunny Period, PartlyCloudy, Partly Bright,Mild晴间多云Mostly Cloudy多云Fair晴(尤指白天)Squall狂风Stormy 暴风Chill 寒风Gale 大风Humid 潮湿Dry 干燥Freezing 冰冻Dew Point 露点Humidity湿度Visibility 能见度Barometer气压Wintry Mix 雨雪混合beautiful day 好天气lovely day 好天气nice day 好天气downpour 倾盆大雨drizzle,sprinkle 毛毛雨breezy 有微风的sleet 冰雹icy 地面结冰的rainbow 彩虹meteorology 气象学elements 自然力量(风、雨)frost 霜hail 冰雹thunder 雷mist 雾haze 霾downpour 暴雨tempest 暴风雨lightning 闪电land wind 陆风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风gale 季节风gust of wind 阵风breeze 微风fog 浓雾dew 露水freeze 冰冻snowflake 雪花snowfall 降雪waterspout 水龙卷dead calm 风平浪静Indian summer 小阳春。
天气预报中英词汇以及关于热的英文表达
天气预报中英对照Five day forecast 未来五天预报monsoon zone 季风带precipitation 降雨量cleartoovercast 晴转多云fine/fair/sunny晴朗cloudy多云foggy 有雾misty 薄雾drizzle 小雨pour/downpour 大雨sleet 雨夹雪hail/hailstone 冰雹windy 有风gale wind 大风stormy wind 暴风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon台风drought 干旱Today's Graphic 今日气象图oceanic climate 海洋性气候Centigrade 摄氏cloudy to overcast 阴转多云mild 温暖overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天frosty 霜冻damp 潮湿shower 阵雨storm 暴风雨light snow 小雪monsoon rain 季风雨breezy 微风阵阵heavy/high wind 大风gust 阵风duststorm 沙暴ice sheet 冰川Weather Forecast 天气预报continental climate 大陆性气候Fahrenheit 华氏turning out cloudy转阴cool 凉爽snowy 有雪chilly 微冷wet 雨天thundery shower 雷阵雨thundery storm 雷雨blizzard 暴风雪seasonal rain 季雨gentle wind 和风windy and dusty 风沙piercing wind 寒风flood 洪水iceburg 冰山01 Sandstorm, Duststorm, Sand, Dust 浮尘,扬沙,沙尘暴等沙尘天气02 Thunderstorms, Thundershowers, Storm, Lightning 雷暴,雷阵雨,风暴,闪电03 Hail 冰雹04 Blowing Snow, Blizzard, Snowdrift, Snowstorm 吹雪,大风雪,堆雪,暴风雪05 Snow Showers, Flurries 阵雪,小雪06 Snow, Heavy Snow, Snowfall 雪,大雪,降雪07 Light Snow 小雪08 Sleet雨夹雪09 Showers, Heavy Showers, Rainshower 阵雨,强阵雨(从降雨强度及降雨量上)10 Occasional Showers, Scattered Showers零星阵雨(时间、空间上不连续的阵雨)11 Isolated Showers局地阵雨(空间分布上比Scattered Showers范围更小的阵雨)12 Light Showers小阵雨13 Freezing Rain冻雨14 Rain雨15 Drizzle, Light Rain毛毛雨,小雨16 Fog雾17 Mist轻雾18 Smoke烟雾19 Haze霾20 Overcast阴21 Sunny Interval, No Rain, Clearing多云间晴22 Sunny Period, Partly Cloudy, Partly Bright, Mild晴间多云23 Cloudy, Mostly Cloudy多云24 Bright, Sunny, Fair晴(尤指白天)25 Fine, Clear晴26 Windy, Squall, Stormy, Chill, Gale风,狂风,暴风,寒风,大风27 Wet, Humid潮湿28 Dry干燥29 Freezing冰冻30 Frost霜冻31 Hot炎热32 Cold寒冷一.“天气热”的十大英语表达1.It's hot enough to melt hell. I hope it will be cooler soon.现在热得足以把地狱熔化了,希望很快能够凉快一点。
天气预报相关词汇
概述晴天sunshine fine多云cloudy阴天overcast sky cloudy sky小雨flurry spit sprinkle中雨middle rain大雨drencher ding-on downfall soak spate 暴雨rainstorm雾brume fog mist reek雪grue sonw霜frost hoarfrost冰雹hail hailstoneturning out cloudy 转阴cool 凉爽snowy 有雪chilly 微冷wet 雨天precipitation 降雨量clear to overcast 晴转多云风windy 有风gale wind 大风stormy wind 暴风light air 1级风moderate breeze 4级风moderate gale 7级风whole gale 10级风breezy 微风阵阵heavy/high wind 大风gust 阵风light breeze 2级风fresh breeze 5级风fresh gale 8级风storm 11级风typhoon 台风gentle wind 和风windy and dusty 风沙piercing wind 寒风whirlwind 龙卷风cyclone tornado龙卷风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风calm 无风a chilling wind 寒风cyclone 旋风a gust of wind 阵风雨duststorm 尘暴雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rainshower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点,雨滴雪rainfall 降雨量雪snow shower 阵雪heavy snow 大雪light snow, flurry 小雪sleet 雨夹雪blizzard 大风雪snowstorm 暴风雪snowflake 雪花snowdrift 雪堆snowfall 降雪量雾、霜fog 雾mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 冰雹dew 露frost 霜气候气侯mountain climate 高山气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆气候littoral climate 海滨气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候monsoon zone 季风带。
天气预报常用中英文词汇表
天气预报常用中英文词汇表英语汉语英语汉语英语汉语Five day forecast 未来五天预报Today’s Graphic今日气象图WeatherForecast天气预报monsoon zone 季风带oceanic climate 海洋性气候continentalclimate大陆性气候precipitation 降雨量Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏Clear to overcast 晴转多云cloudy to overcast 阴转多云turning outcloudy转阴fine/fair/sunny 晴朗mild 温暖cool 凉爽cloudy 多云overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天snowy 有雪foggy 有雾frosty 霜冻chilly 微冷misty 薄雾damp 潮湿wet 雨天drizzle 小雨shower 阵雨thundery shower 雷阵雨pour/downpour 大雨storm 暴风雨thundery storm 雷雨sleet 雨夹雪light snow 小雪blizzard 暴风雪hail/hailstone 冰雹monsoon rain 季风雨seasonal rain 季雨windy 有风breezy 微风阵阵 gentle wind 和风gale wind 大风heavy/high wind 大风windy and dusty 风沙stormy wind 暴风gust 阵风piercing wind 寒风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon 台风Dust storm 沙暴flood 洪水drought 干旱ice sheet 冰川iceberg 冰山风calm 无风breeze 微风moderate breeze 和风gale 强风、暴风 (尤指八级风) squall 狂风a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风a gust of wind 阵风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风沙sandstorm 沙暴duststorm 尘暴雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rain shower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨thunder 雷lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点rainfall 降雨量雪snow showerheavy snowlight snow, flurrysleetblizzardsnowstormsnowflakesnowdriftsnowfall雾\霜fog 雾;雾气mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 雹;冰雹dew 露frost 霜气候mountain climate 山的气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆性气候littoral climate 海气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候天气预报:Weather in BeijingHello, everybody. Welcome to today's weather forecast. Now let's look at the map and see how the weather will be in Beijing tomorrow. It will be a little rainy in the morning and sunny in the afternoon. The temperature will be 13-25 degrees centigrade 摄氏的. Put on some warm clothes and do not forget to take your umbrella or raincoat when you go out.全球的气候类型与分布Have you ever wondered why one area of the world is a desert, another a grassland, and another a rainforest? The answer is climate. Climate is the characteristic 特有的;典型的 condition of the atmosphere near the earth's surface at a certain place on earth. It is the long-term weather of that area (for at least 30 years). This includes the region's general pattern of weather conditions, seasons and weather extremes like hurricanes, droughts长期干旱, or rainy periods. The climate of a region will determine what plants will grow there, and what animals will inhabit it.Arctic ClimateThe main features of this climate are low amounts of precipitation 雨;雪 with a summer maximum, mild summers and very cold winters. This extreme climate produces the type of scenery known as the Tundra 苔原;冻土地带,冻原. The winters in the Tundra as well as being very cold are also very dark. In north of the Arctic circle there are days when the sun does not shine. Precipitation is very low in this season as the cold temperatures reduce evaporation 蒸发 and the air only holds very low amounts of water vapour = vapor 水汽.Regions with an arctic climate: Northern Alaska, northern Canada, coastal areas of Greenland, northern Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden and Finland) and Siberia in northern Russia.Temperate ClimateTemperate climates are those without extremes of temperature and precipitation. There are two types of temperate climate: maritime and continental.Maritime climates experience generally cool summers and mild winters, with a much smaller annual temperature range. This is because water has a much higher heat capacity than soil and rock. Seawater takes a long time to warm up in summer but once heated it retains its energy long after thesurrounding land has cooled down, helping to moderate 变温和 the climate.Regions with a maritime climate: Western Europe, in particular the UK, and western North America at latitudes between 40 and 60 degree north.Continentality is a measure of the degree to which the climate of a region typifies that of the interior of a large landmass. Such regions usually experience hot summers and cold winters, since they are far away from the moderating influence of the ocean, which keeps climates milder in winter and cooler in summer. This is because soil and rock have a much lover heat capacity than water, and therefore gain and lose heat much more quickly.Regions with a continental climate: Siberia and central Russia, and much of North America.Subtropical ClimateAt about 30 degree north and south of the equator there is a subtropical climate belt of generally dry descending air, associated with high atmospheric pressure and clear skies. Subtropical climates are characterized by hot, humid summers and cool mild winters; Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. Winter rainfall - and sometimes snowfall - is associated with large storm systems that the waterlines steer from west to east. Most summer rainfall occurs during thunderstorms and an occasional tropical storm or hurricane. Humid subtropical climates lie on the southeast side of continents, roughly between 24 degrees and 37 degrees latitude.Regions with a subtropical climate: the southeastern United States, southeastern South America; coastal southeastern South Africa; eastern Australia; Asia from northern India through south China to Japan.Tropical ClimateMuch of the equatorial belt within the tropical climate zone experiences hot and humid weather. There is abundant rainfall due to the active vertical 垂直的 uplift or convection 对流of air found there, and during certain periods, thunderstorms can occur every day. Nevertheless, this belt still receives considerable sunshine, and with the excessive 过度的rainfall, provides ideal growing conditions for luxuriant . 繁茂的 vegetation 【植】植被 .The seasons, when they do exist, are distinguished not as warm and cold periods but by variation of rainfall and cloudiness. Greatest rainfall occurs when the midday sun is overhead. On the equator this occurs twice a year, in March and September, and consequently there are two wet and two dry seasons. Farther away from the equator, the two rainy seasons merge into one, and the climate becomes more monsoonal []季风;雨季 , with one wet season and one dry season. In the Northern Hemisphere, the wet season occurs from May to July, in the Southern Hemisphere, from November to February.Regions with a tropical climate: the Amazon Basin in Brazil, the Congo Basin in West Africa and Indonesia.。
天气预报常用词汇与表达
天气预报常用词汇与表达天气预报是人们生活中经常关注的一项信息。
无论是决定外出还是做出服装选择,天气预报都起着重要的作用。
为了更好地理解天气预报,并能对天气情况有一个准确的了解,掌握天气预报常用词汇和表达是非常必要的。
本文将介绍一些常见的天气预报词汇和表达方式,以帮助读者更好地理解天气预报。
一、温度(Temperature)1. 高温(High temperature):表示天气较热,气温较高。
例如:Today will be a hot day, with a high temperature of 30 degrees Celsius.(今天将是一个炎热的日子,最高气温为摄氏30度。
)2. 低温(Low temperature):表示天气较冷,气温较低。
例如:A cold front is approaching, bringing low temperatures and strong winds.(冷锋正在逼近,会带来低温和大风。
)3. 气温波动(Fluctuations in temperature):表示气温会有一定的变化。
例如:There will be temperature fluctuations throughout the week, with highs of 25 degrees and lows of 15 degrees.(整个星期气温会有所波动,最高气温25度,最低气温15度。
)4. 零下温度(Below zero temperature):表示气温低于零度。
例如:The temperature will drop below zero tonight, so remember to dress warmly.(今晚气温将会降到零度以下,记得保暖。
)二、天气现象(Weather conditions)1. 晴天(Sunny):表示天空晴朗,阳光明媚。
例如:The weather will be sunny tomorrow, with blue skies and no clouds.(明天天气晴朗,蓝天无云。
天气预报的常用术语(中英文)
天气预报的常用术语(中英文对照) 风、沙calm 无风breeze 微风moderate breeze 和风gale 强风,风暴squall 狂风(伴有雨、雪)a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风a gust of wind 阵风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风sandstorm 沙暴duststorm 尘暴雨雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rainshower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨thunder 雷lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点,雨滴雪rainfall 降雨量雪snow shower 阵雪heavy snow 大雪light snow, flurry 小雪sleet 雨夹雪blizzard 大风雪snowstorm 暴风雪snowflake 雪花snowdrift 雪堆snowfall 降雪量雾、霜其它气象天气fog 雾mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 冰雹dew 露气候frost 霜气候mountain climate 高山气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆气候littoral climate 海滨气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候一些天气预报的标准术语(中英对翻译)阴天有阵雨和轻雾overcast with showers and mist多云有轻雾cloudy with mist阵雨showers阴天有短时阵雨overcast with showers多云cloudy中阵雨moderate rain。
天气预报常见英文
AM Clouds / PM Sun 上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers 上午阵雨AM Snow Showers 上午阵雪AM T-Storms 上午雷暴雨Clear 晴朗Cloudy 多云Clouds Early / Clearing Late 早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow 飘雪Drizzle 毛毛雨Fair 晴Few Showers 短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers 短暂阵雪Fog 雾Haze 薄雾Hail 冰雹Heavy Rain 大雨Heavy Snow 大雪Heavy T-Storm 强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms 局部雷雨Light Drizzle 微雨Light Rain 小雨Light Rain Shower 小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy 小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder 小雨有雷声Light Snow 小雪Light Snow Shower 小阵雪Lightening 雷电Mist 薄雾Mostly Clear 大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy 大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy 多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny 晴时多云Partly Cloudy 局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy 多云时有风PM Rain / Wind 下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain 下午小雨PM Showers 下午阵雨PM Snow Showers 下午阵雪PM T-Storms 下午雷雨Shower 阵雨Rain / Snow Showers 雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early 下雨/早间阵雪Rain and Snow 雨夹雪Scattered Showers 零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind 零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers 零星阵雪Scattered Strong Storms 零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms 零星雷雨Showers 阵雨Showers Early 早有阵雨Showers Late 晚有阵雨Snow 雪Snow Shower 阵雪Sunny 阳光T-Storms 雷雨T-Storms Early 早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late 晚有持续雷雨Windy 有风Windy Rain 刮风下雨Wintry Mix 雨雪混合。
有关天气预报的英语单词
有关天气预报的英语单词Fair=晴fair英音:[fɛə]形容词adj. (天气)晴朗的Clear=晴朗(形容词adj.)Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Sunny=阳光(形容词adj.)Sunny Day=晴天Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Cloudy=多云(形容词adj.)Clouds Early/ Clearing Late =早多云/晚转晴AM Clouds/PM Sun=上午有云/下午晴Dust=尘(名词n.)Fog=雾( fog英音:[fɔg] 名词n.)Mist= 薄雾(名词n.)Haze=薄雾(haze英音:[heiz] 名词n.)Smoke=烟雾(名词n.)Hail =冰雹(名词n.)Lightning=雷电(lightning英音:['laitniŋ]名词n. [U])Thunder=雷鸣(名词n.)Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨(vicinity英音:[vi'siniti] 名词n.附近,邻近)Windy=有风(形容词adj.)Windy/Snowy=有风/有雪Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Showes=阵雨AM Showers=上午阵雨PM Showers=下午阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers/ Wind=阵雨时有风Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain With Thunde=小雨有雷声Few Showes=短暂阵雨Scattered Showers=零星阵雨(scattered英音:['skætəd] 形容词adj.散乱的;散布的) Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Light Drizzle 微雨Drizzle 毛毛雨(名词n.)Light Rain=小雨Light Showers=小阵雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Rain/Wind=下午小雨时有风Storms=雷雨T-Storms=雷雨(tropic storms热带风暴,泛指台风。
天气预报常用词汇与表达通用版
天气预报常用词汇与表达通用版一、引言天气是我们日常生活中非常重要的一部分,对于人们的出行、衣着搭配等方面都有着很大的影响。
而天气预报则是我们获取天气信息的重要途径之一。
在天气预报中,有一些常用的词汇和表达非常重要,能够帮助我们准确了解天气情况并做出相应的决策。
本文将介绍一些常用的天气预报词汇与表达,以提升我们的天气预报能力。
二、天气预报词汇1. 晴天(Sunny):指天空无云,阳光明媚的天气。
2. 阴天(Cloudy):指天空有云,光线相对较暗。
3. 多云(Partly Cloudy):指天空云量较多,但阳光依然能够透过云层照射到地面。
4. 雨天(Rainy):指有雨水降落到地面的天气。
5. 雪天(Snowy):指有雪花降落到地面的天气。
6. 雾天(Foggy):指大雾弥漫,地面能见度较低的天气。
7. 雷阵雨(Thundershower):指伴有雷电的阵雨。
8. 暴风雨(Stormy):指大风伴随着强降水的严重天气。
9. 台风(Typhoon):指热带气旋在我国沿海地区形成的强风天气。
10. 寒冷(Cold):指气温较低,寒冷的天气。
11. 温暖(Warm):指气温较高,温暖的天气。
12. 潮湿(Humid):指空气中含有较高的湿气,让人感觉闷热。
13. 干燥(Dry):指空气中湿度较低,让人感觉干燥。
三、天气表达1. “明天会有雨。
”Tomorrow will be rainy.2. “今天下午会有雷阵雨。
”There will be thundershowers this afternoon.3. “明天早晨会有大雾。
”There will be heavy fog tomorrow morning.4. “天气冷,记得穿得暖和一些。
”It's cold outside, remember to dress warmly.5. “今天阳光明媚,适合出行。
”Today is sunny, it's a good time for outing.6. “今年夏天预计会比较干燥。
天气预报常见名词中英文对照
天气预报常见名词(易混淆)中英文对照一热带气旋Tropical Cyclone定义:俗称台风,发生在热带海洋上的一种具有暖心结构的逆时针强烈旋转的涡旋。
等级(由低到高):缩写和全称TC 热带气旋tropical cycloneTD 热带低压tropical depressionTS 热带风暴tropical stormSTS 强热带风暴severe tropical stormTY 台风typhoonSTY 强台风severe typhoonSuper TY 超强台风super typhoonPS不同海区热带气旋的不同名称——①发生在西北太平洋和南海海域的称之为台风typhoon②发生在北大西洋、加勒比海、墨西哥湾、东北太平洋东部和东经160度以东的南太平洋等海域的称之为飓风hurricane③发生在北印度洋、孟加拉湾、阿拉伯海等海域的称之为气旋风暴cyclonic storm④发生在东经160度以西的南太平洋和东经90度以东的东南印度洋等海域的则称之为强热带气旋severe tropical cyclone⑤发生在西南印度洋的则称之为热带气旋tropical cyclone其他衍生词汇:台风中心附近最大风力:Maximum sustained wind speed of XX km/h二天气现象名词晴Sunny/Clear sky多云cloudy阴天Overcast雾Smoggy/Foggy weather霾Haze冰雹Hail零星小雨Scattered light rain小雨Little Rain阵雨showers中雨Moderate Rain大雨Heavy Rain暴雨Torrential Rain/downpours大暴雨Heavy torrential rain特大暴雨Extremely torrential downpours暴风雨Rainstorm雷暴Thunderstorm冻雨Freezing rain雨夹雪Rain and snow/sleet阵雪Showery snow小雪Light snow中雪Moderate snow大雪Heavy snow暴雪blizzard暴风雪blizzard微风Breeze狂风Gusty Wind浮尘Dusty weather扬沙Dusty weather沙尘暴Sandstorm强沙尘暴Severe sandstorm三气象灾害名词洪水Floods/Flooding; Flash Flooding泥石流Mudslide山体滑坡Landslide地质灾害Geological Disasters四天气系统名词季风Monsoon *通常会被我们提到的都是印度的西南季风India Southwest Monsoon 扰动Disturbance冷锋Cold Front暖锋Warm Front累积降水量Accumulated Precipitation of rainfall/snowfall寒潮cold Snap霜冻Frost副热带高压Sub-tropical High, *通常用H在画面上表示五二十四节气名词24 Solar Terms立春Beginning of Spring雨水The Rains惊蛰Insects Awaken春分Spring equinox清明Pure Brightness谷雨Grain Rain立夏the Beginning Of Summer小满Lesser Fullness of Grain芒种Grain in Beard夏至The Summer Solstice小暑Lesser heat大暑Greater heat立秋the Beginning of Autumn处暑the End of Heat白露White Dew秋分the Autumn equinox寒露Cold Dew霜降Frost’s Descend立冬the Beginning of Winter小雪Lesser Snow大雪Greater Snow冬至the Winter Solstice小寒Lesser Cold大寒Greater Cold六四季常见天气名词春:Spring←春旱Drought in Spring←倒春寒Cold Spell in Later Spring←干热风Dry and Hot Wind←强对流天气Severe Convective Weather夏:强对流天气Severe Convective Weather高温干旱Hot and Drought梅雨Plum Rains秋:•寒露风Cold Dew Wind•强冷空气Severe Cold Front冬:·冷空气Cold Air·寒流Cold Spell·雾凇Soft Rime·雨凇Glaze* 一般像季节性用语一定要和气象编导确认过才可以在节目中使用。
天气预报常用中英文词汇表
天气预报常用中英文词汇表英语汉语英语汉语英语汉语Five day forecast 未来五天预报Today’s Graphic今日气象图WeatherForecast天气预报monsoon zone 季风带oceanic climate 海洋性气候continentalclimate大陆性气候precipitation 降雨量Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏Clear to overcast 晴转多云cloudy to overcast 阴转多云turning outcloudy转阴fine/fair/sunny 晴朗mild 温暖cool 凉爽cloudy 多云overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天snowy 有雪foggy 有雾frosty 霜冻chilly 微冷misty 薄雾damp 潮湿wet 雨天drizzle 小雨shower 阵雨thundery shower 雷阵雨pour/downpour 大雨storm 暴风雨thundery storm 雷雨sleet 雨夹雪light snow 小雪blizzard 暴风雪hail/hailstone 冰雹monsoon rain 季风雨seasonal rain 季雨windy 有风breezy 微风阵阵gentle wind 和风gale wind 大风heavy/high wind 大风windy and dusty 风沙stormy wind 暴风gust 阵风piercing wind 寒风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon 台风Dust storm 沙暴flood 洪水drought 干旱ice sheet 冰川iceberg 冰山风calm 无风breeze 微风moderate breeze 和风gale 强风、暴风 (尤指八级风)squall 狂风a chilling wind 寒风hurricane 飓风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风a gust of wind 阵风a constant wind 风向稳定的风a fair wind 顺风a contrary wind 逆风sandstorm 沙暴duststorm 尘暴雨drizzle 毛毛雨thundershower 雷阵雨shower 阵雨rainstorm 暴风雨light rain shower 小阵雨heavy shower 强阵雨isolated shower 局部阵雨scattered shower 零星阵雨cloud-burst 大暴雨pouring rain 倾盆大雨freezing rain 冻雨thunder 雷lightning 闪电raindrop 雨点rainfall 降雨量雪snow showerheavy snowlight snow, flurrysleetblizzardsnowstormsnowflakesnowdriftsnowfall雾\霜fog 雾;雾气mist 薄雾freezing fog 冻雾hail 雹;冰雹dew 露frost 霜气候mountain climate 山的气候desert climate 沙漠气候monsoon climate 季风气候plateau climate 高原气候continental climate 大陆性气候littoral climate 海气候maritime climate 海洋气候forest climate 森林气候天气预报:Weather in BeijingHello, everybody. Welcome to today's weather forecast. Now let's look at the map and see how the weather will be in Beijing tomorrow. It will be a little rainy in the morning and sunny in the afternoon. The temperature will be 13-25 degrees centigrade 摄氏的. Put on some warm clothes and do not forget to take your umbrella or raincoat when you go out.全球的气候类型与分布Have you ever wondered why one area of the world is a desert, another a grassland, and another a rainforest? The answer is climate. Climate is the characteristic 特有的;典型的 condition of the atmosphere near the earth's surface at a certain place on earth. It is the long-term weather of that area (for at least 30 years). This includes the region's general pattern of weather conditions, seasons and weather extremes like hurricanes, droughts长期干旱, or rainy periods. The climate of a region will determine what plants will grow there, and what animals will inhabit it.Arctic ClimateThe main features of this climate are low amounts of precipitation 雨;雪 with a summer maximum, mild summers and very cold winters. This extreme climate produces the type of scenery known as the Tundra 苔原;冻土地带,冻原. The winters in the Tundra as well as being very cold are also very dark. In north of the Arctic circle there are days when the sun does not shine. Precipitation is very low in this season as the cold temperatures reduce evaporation 蒸发 and the air only holds very low amounts of water vapour = vapor 水汽.Regions with an arctic climate: Northern Alaska, northern Canada, coastal areas of Greenland, northern Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden and Finland) and Siberia in northern Russia.Temperate ClimateTemperate climates are those without extremes of temperature and precipitation. There are two types of temperate climate: maritime and continental.Maritime climates experience generally cool summers and mild winters, with a much smaller annual temperature range. This is because water has a much higher heat capacity than soil and rock. Seawater takes a long time to warm up in summer but once heated it retains its energy long after the surrounding land has cooled down, helping to moderate 变温和 the climate.Regions with a maritime climate: Western Europe, in particular the UK, and western North America at latitudes between 40 and 60 degree north.Continentality is a measure of the degree to which the climate of a region typifies that of the interior of a large landmass. Such regions usually experience hot summers and cold winters, since they are far away from the moderating influence of the ocean, which keeps climates milder in winter and cooler in summer. This is because soil and rock have a much lover heat capacity than water, and therefore gain and lose heat much more quickly.Regions with a continental climate: Siberia and central Russia, and much of North America.Subtropical ClimateAt about 30 degree north and south of the equator there is a subtropical climate belt of generally dry descending air, associated with high atmospheric pressure and clear skies. Subtropical climates are characterized by hot, humid summers and cool mild winters; Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. Winter rainfall - and sometimes snowfall - is associated with large storm systems that the waterlines steer from west to east. Most summer rainfall occurs during thunderstorms and an occasional tropical storm or hurricane. Humid subtropical climates lie on the southeast side of continents, roughly between 24 degrees and 37 degrees latitude.Regions with a subtropical climate: the southeastern United States, southeastern South America; coastal southeastern South Africa; eastern Australia; Asia from northern India through south China to Japan.Tropical ClimateMuch of the equatorial belt within the tropical climate zone experiences hot and humid weather. There is abundant rainfall due to the active vertical 垂直的 uplift or convection 对流 of air found there, and during certain periods, thunderstorms can occur every day. Nevertheless, this belt still receives considerable sunshine, and with the excessive 过度的rainfall, provides ideal growing conditions for luxuriant . 繁茂的 vegetation 【植】植被 .The seasons, when they do exist, are distinguished not as warm and cold periods but by variation of rainfall and cloudiness. Greatest rainfall occurs when the midday sun is overhead. On the equator this occurs twice a year, in March and September, and consequently there are two wet and two dry seasons. Farther away from the equator, the two rainy seasonsmerge into one, and the climate becomes more monsoonal []季风;雨季 , with one wet season and one dry season. In the Northern Hemisphere, the wet season occurs from May to July, in the Southern Hemisphere, from November to February.Regions with a tropical climate: the Amazon Basin in Brazil, the Congo Basin in West Africa and Indonesia.。
天气预报词汇汇总
Five day forecast 未来五天预报monsoon zone 季风带precipitation 降雨量cleartoovercast 晴转多云fine/fair/sunny 晴朗cloudy 多云foggy 有雾misty 薄雾drizzle 小雨pour/downpour 大雨sleet 雨夹雪hail/hailstone 冰雹windy 有风gale wind 大风stormy wind 暴风light air 1级风light breeze 2级风gentle breeze 3级风moderate breeze 4级风fresh breeze 5级风strong breeze 6级风moderate gale 7级风fresh gale 8级风strong gale 9级风whole gale 10级风storm 11级风hurricane 12级风/飓风typhoon 台风drought 干旱Today's Graphic 今日气象图oceanic climate 海洋性气候Centigrade 摄氏cloudy to overcast 阴转多云mild 温暖overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天frosty 霜冻damp 潮湿shower 阵雨storm 暴风雨light snow 小雪monsoon rain 季风雨breezy 微风阵阵heavy/high wind 大风gust 阵风duststorm 沙暴ice sheet 冰川Weather Forecast 天气预报continental climate 大陆性气候Fahrenheit 华氏turning out cloudy 转阴cool 凉爽snowy 有雪chilly 微冷wet 雨天thundery shower 雷阵雨thundery storm 雷雨blizzard 暴风雪seasonal rain 季雨gentle wind 和风windy and dusty 风沙piercing wind 寒风flood 洪水iceburg 冰山Sandstorm, Duststorm, Sand, Dust 浮尘,扬沙,沙尘暴等沙尘天气Thunderstorms, Thundershowers, Storm, Lightning 雷暴,雷阵雨,风暴,闪电Hail 冰雹Blowing Snow, Blizzard, Snowdrift, Snowstorm 吹雪,大风雪,堆雪,暴风雪Snow Showers, Flurries 阵雪,小雪Snow, Heavy Snow, Snowfall 雪,大雪,降雪Light Snow 小雪Sleet雨夹雪Showers, Heavy Showers, Rainshower 阵雨,强阵雨(从降雨强度及降雨量上)Occasional Showers, Scattered Showers零星阵雨(时间、空间上不连续的阵雨)Isolated Showers局地阵雨(空间分布上比Scattered Showers范围更小的阵雨)Light Showers小阵雨Freezing Rain冻雨Rain雨Drizzle, Light Rain毛毛雨,小雨Fog雾Mist轻雾Smoke烟雾Haze霾Overcast阴Sunny Interval, No Rain, Clearing多云间晴Sunny Period, Partly Cloudy, Partly Bright, Mild晴间多云Cloudy, Mostly Cloudy多云Bright, Sunny, Fair晴(尤指白天)Fine, Clear晴Windy, Squall, Stormy, Chill, Gale风,狂风,暴风,寒风,大风Wet, Humid潮湿Dry干燥Freezing冰冻Frost霜冻Hot炎热Cold寒冷sunny 晴sunny interval 多云转晴overcast 阴light rain 小雨heavy rain 大雨shower 阵雨thundershower 雷阵snowstorm 暴风雪hail/hailstone 冰雹fog 浓雾sleet 雨夹雪rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨snowfall 降雪breeze 微风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风meteorology 气象学atmosphere 大气climate 气候elements 自然力量(风、雨) frost 霜hail 冰雹thunder 雷mist 雾haze 霾downpour暴雨storm, tempest, rainstorms 暴风雨land wind 陆风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风gale 季节风gust of wind 阵风breeze 微风fog 浓雾dew 露水humidity 潮湿freeze 冰冻snowflake 雪花snowfall 降雪dead calm 风平浪静Indian summer 小阳春drought 干旱Mudslide 泥石流mudslide-stricken region 泥石流受灾地区geological disasters 地质灾害secondary disaster 次生灾害barrier lake 堰塞湖upper reaches 上游河段the lake's water volume 湖水水量landslide 山体滑坡rain-triggered landslide 暴雨引发的山体滑坡raised riverbed 抬高的河床mountain torrents 山洪flood peak 洪峰Rain and Flood 暴雨洪灾to burst their banks/breaching of the dyke 决堤/溃堤floods/floodwater/inundation 洪水freshet 河水猛涨/涨水water levels 水位watercourses 河道/水道the flood level 洪水水位warning level 警戒水位historic highs 历史最高点torrential downpours/rains 暴雨/倾盆大雨muddy 泥泞的frequent showers 经常性的阵雨rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨persistent rain 持续降雨heavy rain 大雨rainfall 降雨downpour 暴雨shower 阵雨flash floods 山洪暴发water discharge 水流量/排水water reservoirs 水库worst hit 最严重受灾地区low-lying areas 低洼地区adverse weather condition 恶劣的天气状况desertification 沙漠化sandstorm 沙尘暴air quality rating 空气质量评级visibility 能见度sand and dust weather 沙尘天气forestation 植树造林Three-North Shelter Forestation Project “三北防护林”工程arid and semi-arid areas 干旱和半干旱地区topsoil 表土层high temperature 高温less rainfall 少雨cold snap 寒潮stormy wind 暴风blizzard 大风雪snowstorm 暴风雪ice rain 冻雨thunderstorm 雷暴hail/hailstone 冰雹frosty 霜冻cold spell 春寒期dry spell 干旱期drought-relief efforts 抗旱drinking water shortage 饮用水缺乏drought region 干旱地区rain spell 雨季precipitation 降雨或降雪量fog 浓雾sleet 雨夹雪;雹;冻雨waterspout 海上龙卷风Indian summer 秋老虎1. There will be occasional showers in southeast England, some of them perhaps heavy.英格兰东南部有短时阵雨,部分地区会转成大雨。
中英文天气预报对照表
中英文天气预报对照表Sandstorm, Duststorm, Sand, Dust 浮尘,扬沙,沙尘暴等沙尘天气Thunderstorms, Thundershowers, Storm, Lightning 雷暴,雷阵雨,风暴,闪电 Hail 冰雹Blowing Snow, Blizzard, Snowdrift, Snowstorm 吹雪,大风雪,堆雪,暴风雪Snow Showers, Flurries 阵雪,小雪Snow, Heavy Snow, Snowfall 雪,大雪,降雪Light Snow 小雪 Sleet雨夹雪Showers, Heavy Showers, Rainshower 阵雨,强阵雨(从降雨强度及降雨量上)Occasional Showers, Scattered Showers零星阵雨(时间、空间上不连续的阵雨)Isolated Showers局地阵雨(空间分布上比Scattered Showers范围更小的阵雨)Light Showers小阵雨 Freezing Rain冻雨 Rain雨 Drizzle, Light Rain毛毛雨,小雨Fog雾 Mist轻雾 Smoke烟雾 Haze霾 Overcast阴Sunny Interval, No Rain, Clearing多云间晴Sunny Period, Partly Cloudy, Partly Bright, Mild晴间多云Cloudy, Mostly Cloudy多云Bright, Sunny, Fair晴(尤指白天)Fine, Clear晴Windy, Squall, Stormy, Chill, Gale风,狂风,暴风,寒风,大风Wet, Humid潮湿 Dry干燥 Freezing冰冻 Frost霜冻 Hot炎热Cold寒冷 Warm暖和(升温) Cool凉爽(降温) Dew Point(露点)Humidity(湿度) Wind(风力) Visibility(能见度) Barometer(气压)Fivedayforecast 未来五天预报 monsoon zone 季风带precipitation 降雨量 cleartoovercast 晴转多云fine/fair/sunny 晴朗 cloudy 多云foggy 有雾 misty 薄雾drizzle 小雨 pour/downpour 大雨sleet 雨夹雪 hail/hailstone 冰雹windy 有风 gale wind 大风stormy wind 暴风 light air 1级风moderate breeze 4级风 moderate gale 7级风whole gale 10级风 typhoon 台风drought 干旱 Today's Graphic 今日气象图oceanic climate 海洋性气候 Centigrade 摄氏cloudy to overcast 阴转多云 mild 温暖overcast/dull/gloomy 阴天 frosty 霜冻damp 潮湿 shower 阵雨 storm 暴风雨light snow 小雪 monsoon rain 季风雨 breezy 微风阵阵heavy/high wind 大风 gust 阵风 light breeze 2级风 fresh breeze 5级风fresh gale 8级风 storm 11级风 duststorm 沙暴ice sheet 冰川 Weather Forecast 天气预报continental climate 大陆性气候 Fahrenheit 华氏turning out cloudy 转阴 cool 凉爽snowy 有雪 chilly 微冷 wet 雨天 thundery shower 雷阵雨 thundery storm 雷雨blizzard 暴风雪 seasonal rain 季雨gentle wind 和风 windy and dusty 风沙 piercing wind 寒风 gentle breeze 3级风strong breeze 6级风 strong gale 9级风 hurricane 12级风/飓风 flood 洪水iceburg 冰山。
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天气预报常见名词(易混淆)中英文对照
一热带气旋Tropical Cyclone
定义:俗称台风,发生在热带海洋上的一种具有暖心结构的逆时针强烈旋转的涡旋。
等级(由低到高):缩写和全称
TC 热带气旋tropical cyclone
TD 热带低压tropical depression
TS 热带风暴tropical storm
STS 强热带风暴severe tropical storm
TY 台风typhoon
STY 强台风severe typhoon
Super TY 超强台风super typhoon
PS不同海区热带气旋的不同名称——
①发生在西北太平洋和南海海域的称之为台风typhoon
②发生在北大西洋、加勒比海、墨西哥湾、东北太平洋东部和东经160度以东的南太平洋
等海域的称之为飓风hurricane
③发生在北印度洋、孟加拉湾、阿拉伯海等海域的称之为气旋风暴cyclonic storm
④发生在东经160度以西的南太平洋和东经90度以东的东南印度洋等海域的则称之为强热带气旋severe tropical cyclone
⑤发生在西南印度洋的则称之为热带气旋tropical cyclone
其他衍生词汇:
台风中心附近最大风力:Maximum sustained wind speed of XX km/h
二天气现象名词
晴Sunny/Clear sky
多云cloudy
阴天Overcast
雾Smoggy/Foggy weather
霾Haze
冰雹Hail
零星小雨Scattered light rain
小雨Little Rain
阵雨showers
中雨Moderate Rain
大雨Heavy Rain
暴雨Torrential Rain/downpours
大暴雨Heavy torrential rain
特大暴雨Extremely torrential downpours
暴风雨Rainstorm
雷暴Thunderstorm
冻雨Freezing rain
雨夹雪Rain and snow/sleet
阵雪Showery snow
小雪Light snow
中雪Moderate snow
大雪Heavy snow
暴雪blizzard
暴风雪blizzard
微风Breeze
狂风Gusty Wind
浮尘Dusty weather
扬沙Dusty weather
沙尘暴Sandstorm
强沙尘暴Severe sandstorm
三气象灾害名词
洪水Floods/Flooding; Flash Flooding
泥石流Mudslide
山体滑坡Landslide
地质灾害Geological Disasters
四天气系统名词
季风Monsoon *通常会被我们提到的都是印度的西南季风India Southwest Monsoon 扰动Disturbance
冷锋Cold Front
暖锋Warm Front
累积降水量Accumulated Precipitation of rainfall/snowfall
寒潮cold Snap
霜冻Frost
副热带高压Sub-tropical High, *通常用H在画面上表示
五二十四节气名词24 Solar Terms
立春Beginning of Spring
雨水The Rains
惊蛰Insects Awaken
春分Spring equinox
清明Pure Brightness
谷雨Grain Rain
立夏the Beginning Of Summer
小满Lesser Fullness of Grain
芒种Grain in Beard
夏至The Summer Solstice
小暑Lesser heat
大暑Greater heat
立秋the Beginning of Autumn
处暑the End of Heat
白露White Dew
秋分the Autumn equinox
寒露Cold Dew
霜降Frost’s Descend
立冬the Beginning of Winter
小雪Lesser Snow
大雪Greater Snow
冬至the Winter Solstice
小寒Lesser Cold
大寒Greater Cold
六四季常见天气名词
春:Spring
←春旱Drought in Spring
←倒春寒Cold Spell in Later Spring
←干热风Dry and Hot Wind
←强对流天气Severe Convective Weather
夏:
强对流天气Severe Convective Weather
高温干旱Hot and Drought
梅雨Plum Rains
秋:
•寒露风Cold Dew Wind
•强冷空气Severe Cold Front
冬:
·冷空气Cold Air
·寒流Cold Spell
·雾凇Soft Rime
·雨凇Glaze
* 一般像季节性用语一定要和气象编导确认过才可以在节目中使用。