定语从句强化训练
人教版高中英语必修一unit4语法--定语从句强化训练题附答案
人教版必修一unit4语法:定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知1.But the one million people of the city,______thought little of these events,were asleep as usual thatnight.2.It was felt in Beijing,______is more than two hundred kilometers away.3.The number of people _____were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.4.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake______wasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.5.The army organized teams to dig out those______were trapped and to bury the dead.6.Workers built shelters for survivors_________homes had been destroyed.二.用适当的关系代词填空(1)1.The building________wall is white is my uncle's house.2.I know the boy________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book________you bought yesterday?4.The student________the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.The season________comes after spring is summer.6.This is the museum________we visited last Saturday.7.Is this the museum________you visited last Saturday?8.I found some photos of interesting places________were not far away from our city.9.The boy with________John spoke is my brother.10.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.(2)1.We don’t know the number of people______lost their homes in the disaster.2.Those______want to go to the English party must be at the school gate by 7:30 pm.3.The first museum_______he visited in China was the History Museum.4.The film______you are looking forward to seeing will be on tomorrow.5.The building doors ________ are green is an office building.6.Do you know the man__________the little girl is turning to for help?7.All the competitors ______ should meet at the hall won the first three prizes.8.My grandpa always tells me things and persons_______he remembered when he was young.9.This is the very man_____gave me a hand last week.10.The club_____members are all music lovers has moved to a new place.(3)1.Anyone_______has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.2.He is the man_______lives next door.3.The house,________we bought last month,is very nice.4.I know the boy________you are looking for.5.The Great Wall is the last place________Mr Smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.6.I lived in a house__________windows faced north.7.Will you please pass me the book________cover is green?(4)1.Look at that lady ________ name is Pochi.2.He is a teacher ________ I like very much.3.Those pictures ________ were drawn by Tom are nice.4.Those ________ will go to the park stay here.5.That was all the money ________ I had.6.The house,________ we bought last month,is very nice.7.Look at the boy and his dog ________ are coming this way.8.I bought a vase yesterday,________ price is reasonable.三.单选题1.That evening,________ I will tell you more about later,I ended up working very late.A.that B.which C.what D.when2.By 16:30,________ was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.which B.when C.what D.that3.When deeply absorbed in work,________ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.that B.which C.where D.when4.It is the third time that she has won the race,________ has surprised us all.A.that B.where C.which D.what5.The prize will go to the writer ________story shows the most imagination.A.that B.which C.whose D.what6.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.A.they B.where C.what D.that7.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ______of course, made all the others upset.A.who B.which C.what D.that8.Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________she spoke fluently.A.who B.whom C.which D.that四.将下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句1.Do you know the bridge? It was built with stone._________________________________________________________________ __________2.The boy is my brother.He was here a minute ago._________________________________________________________________ _________3.The man is Mr Green.You saw him in the park._________________________________________________________________ ___________4.The woman looks like the singer.I’ve heard her songs on TV._________________________________________________________________ __________5.There is a little girl at the gate.She is crying for her mother._________________________________________________________________ __________五.翻译句子1.站在门口的那位男士是我的英语老师。
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. 定语从句中,关系代词which可以指代的是:A. 人B. 物C. 地点D. 原因2. 以下哪个句子使用了定语从句?A. The book is interesting.B. The book that you gave me is interesting.C. I like the book.D. The book is on the table.3. 在定语从句中,关系代词who主要用于指代:A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因4. 下列哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导非限制性定语从句?A. thatB. whoD. whose5. 翻译句子:“我喜欢的那本书在桌子上。
”正确的是:A. I like the book is on the table.B. The book I like is on the table.C. The book I like on the table.D. I like the book on the table.6. 以下哪个句子中的定语从句使用了关系副词where?A. This is the place where we met.B. This is the place that we met.C. This is the place we met.D. This is the place we met at.7. 在定语从句中,关系代词whom主要用于指代:A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因8. 翻译句子:“那位昨天给我们上课的老师是我的偶像。
”正确的是:A. The teacher taught us yesterday is my idol.B. The teacher who taught us yesterday is my idol.C. The teacher whom taught us yesterday is my idol.D. The teacher teaches us yesterday is my idol.9. 以下哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导限制性定语从句?B. thatC. whoD. whose10. 在定语从句中,关系代词whose表示:A. 所有B. 原因C. 地点D. 方向二、判断题:1. 定语从句必须紧跟在所修饰的名词后面。
高一英语定语从句强化练习题40题
高一英语定语从句强化练习题40题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C 均可。
本题考查关系代词who/that 的用法。
先行词是“the man”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或者that。
选项B whom 只能作宾语;选项D which 只能指物。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:C、D 均可。
先行词是“the book”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用which 或者that。
选项A、B 只能指人。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met at the party is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、B、C 均可。
先行词是“the girl”,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用whom/who/that。
选项D which 只能指物。
4.The house which/that is near the park is very expensive.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:C、D 均可。
先行词是“the house”,指物,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用which 或者that。
选项A、B 只能指人。
5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C 均可。
先行词是“the boy”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或者that。
选项B whom 只能作宾语;选项D which 只能指物。
(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)
专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
中考英语:定语从句提升训练及答案
中考英语:定语从句提升训练及答案1. i don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which【答案】【答案】A2. i don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels【答案】【答案】C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。
as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。
such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.3. the way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./【答案】【答案】D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
4. There are many volunteers _________ are helping the children in Sichuan.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.why【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在四川有许多帮助孩子们的志愿者。
本句中先行词volunteers为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,选C。
考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.5. this is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed【答案】【答案】D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:3定语从句强化训练50题(答案解析版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03-2定语从句强化训练50题(答案解析版)姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
一、根据语境填上一个合适的词,使句意完整。
1.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to____ she could turn for help.答案与解析:whom。
题中包含短语“turn to sb. for help”,意思是“向某人求助”。
本句可以转换成:In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person (whom/ who/ that)she could turn to for help. 属于“介词+关系代词”结构。
句意是:在漆黑的大街上,连一个她可以求助的人都没有。
2.______ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month.答案与解析:As。
考查非限制性定语从句。
这是as引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是后面的整个句子,关系代词as指代后面的主句的内容,在定语从句中as作主语,意思是“正如”。
句意:正如宣布的那样,下个月我们要举行期末考试。
3.There comes a time________ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.答案与解析:when。
中考英语:定语从句提升训练及答案
中考英语:定语从句提升训练及答案1. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose【答案】A【解析】句意:这位正在就我是歌手这个电视节目采访林志炫的年轻女士来自21世纪天才网。
结合语境可知本句中先行词the young lady为下文定语的逻辑主语,指人,故选A。
考点:定语从句2. This is the school _______ we visited last year.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose【答案】A【解析】这就是我们去年参观的学校。
结合语境可知本句先行词theschool为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用which或者that,结合所给选项,可知选A。
考点:定语从句3. the engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom【答案】【答案】D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.4. the astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. i think which is of【答案】【答案】B5. ---Who do you think is the man __________ first flew into space in China? --- Yang Liwei is.A. /B. whoC. thatD. whom【答案】C【解析】试题分析:根据题干,可知本句是定语从句,因为做从句的主语,不能省略,也不能用who m,故排除A;因为主句的主语是who,故为了避免重复,应用that。
中考英语:定语从句提升训练含解析
中考英语:定语从句提升训练含解析1. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose【答案】A【解析】句意:这位正在就我是歌手这个电视节目采访林志炫的年轻女士来自21世纪天才网。
结合语境可知本句中先行词the young lady为下文定语的逻辑主语,指人,故选A。
考点:定语从句2. is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one【答案】B3. this is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked【答案】A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。
如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。
4. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗?——他是我们的新老师。
结合语境可知上文先行词theman为定语从句中的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,选B。
考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.5. i want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as【答案】D. the same……..as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.6. the train ______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that【答案】C7. all that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been【答案】B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。
高中英语-定语从句专项能力强化训练附参考答案1(1)
定语从句对比练习1.The man ___ she married last year was a soldier.A whomB to whomC with whomD whoseThe man ___ she was married was a soldier.A whomB to whomC with whomD who2.The reason ___ she gave up was not true.A for thatB for whichC whichD whyThe reason ___ she gave up teaching was her serious illness.A thatB for whichC whichD for that3.The day ___ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A /B on whichC whenD in whichThe day ___ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A /B on whichC thatD which4.Is this the factory ___ you visited last week?A whereB whichC to whichD in whichIs this factory ___ you visited last week?A thatB whereC in whichD the one5.The house ___ window faces south is for the doctor.A whichB thatC whoseD of whichThe house ___ faces south is for the doctor.A whichB whoseC whoD where6.She brought forward a plan ___ we didn’t agree.A thatB whichC /D to whichShe brought forward a plan ___ we couldn’t accept.A /B for whichC to whichD of which7.The invention ___ she spent two years will do good to the world.A whichB thatC on whichD whenThe invention ___ took her two years will do good to the world.A whichB /C on whichD it8.English, ___ I do well, is important in middle school.A whichB thatC in whichD at whichEnglish, ___ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A whichB thatC in whichD at which9.Tom, ___ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A whomB whoC with whomD whoseTom, ___ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A whomB whoC whoseD on whose10.The place ___ you visited during your holiday is where I used to live for years.A whereB whichC in whichD to whichThe place ___ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A whereB whichC thatD to whichThe place ___ interests the children most is Disneyland.A thatB whereC itD in which11.She will fly to Washington, ___ is the capital of the U.S.A thatB whereC whichD in whichShe will fly to Washington, ____ she can enjoy herself.A whereB thatC whichD /12.The story happened on a day ___ the weather was wet and cold.A whenB whichC in whichD on whenThe story happened on a day ___ was wet and cold.A whenB on whichC whichD /13.The sun heats the Earth, ___ we all know.A thatB whichC asD whereThe sun heats the Earth, ____ makes it possible to grow crops.A whichB thatC asD where14.Tom, ____ we had expected, got the first place in the competition.A asB whichC whomD whoTom, ____ we had expected to help us, didn’t even show his face.A asB whomC that wereD that was15.This is one of the best novels ___ published last year.This is the only one of the best novels ___ published last year.A which wereB which wasC that wereD that was16.Is this flat ___ you once lived in?Is this the only flat ___ you have lived in?Is this the flat ___ you once lived?Is this the flat in ___ you once lived?Is it in this flat ___ you once lived?A whichB whereC thatD the one17.She has two skirts, ___ were bought last summer.She has two skirts, ___ were bought last summer.A Both of whichB both of themC both of whichD Both of them18.He has many children, some of ___ are workers.He has many children, and some of ___ are workers.A whichB thatC themD whom19.All ___ we need most is more food.All ___ is most needed is more food.A whichB thatC /D B and C20.I was surprised that he did the same ___ I had done.I was surprised that he didn’t like the way ___ I had done.A thatB whichC on whichD as21.___ is well known that great changes have taken place in China recently.___ is well known, great changes have taken place in China recently.A ThatB AsC WhichD It22.Galileo collected facts ___ proved the Earth moves round the sun. Galileo collected facts ___ the Earth moves round the sun.A whichB thatC of whichD A and B23.He likes the dictionary ___ cover is brown.I like the dictionary the cover of ___ is red.A thatB whichC who’sD whose24.It is in the hall ___ a meeting was held.This is the hall ___ a meeting was held.A thereB whereC whichD that25.It is such an interesting film ___ we all want to see it.He is such a good teacher ___ we all respect.A whichB asC whoD that26.My aunt lives in a room ___ window faces to the south.She lives in a room the window ___ faces to the north.A of whomB of whichC thatD whose27.I’ve lost my longest ruler ___ I like very much.He’s lost his longer ruler, ___ he likes very much.A the oneB whichC whatD that28.My uncle works on a farm, in front of ___ there is a river.My uncle works on a farm, ___ there is a lake in front of it.A thatB whereC itD which29.He talked of the things and persons ___ he had seen abroad. He talked of the persons, ___ he had seen abroad.A whoB whomC whichD that30.Are those the best labs ___ we visited last month?Are those labs ___ they visited last month?A whichB the onesC whereD /31.He has three sisters, none of ___ is a doctor.He has three sisters, ___ are doctors.He has three sisters, but none of ___ is a doctor.He has three sisters, ___ are doctors.A whomB themC theyD who32.Rice grows well ___ there is enough water.This is the factory ___ they worked ten years ago.The hospital in ___ Mr. Li was operated on has taken on a new look.A whereB whichC in whichD that33.It is on Sunday afternoon ___ I met Linda.It is the farm ___ Mr. Wang lives.Is it Linda ___ is speaking to a foreigner?A thatB whenC whereD who34.I have the same pen ___ you have.She is such a good girl ___ does well in French.She is such a good girl ___ all of us like to talk with her.A thatB asC whoD which35.The doctor did all ___ he could to save the patient.The doctor did ___ he could to save the patient.The boss didn’t tell us ___ had happened.A thatB whatC whichD all what参考答案:1 AB2 B/D,A3 AB4 BD5 CA6 DA7 CA8 CA9 CD 10 BAA 11 CA 12 AC 13 CA 14 AB15 CD 16 DCBAC 17 CD 18 DC 19 DB 20 DB 21 DB 22 DB 23 DB 24 DB 25 DB 26 DB 27 DB 28 DB 29 DB 30 DB 31 ADBC 32 A,A/C,B 33 A/C.A/D 34 BBA 35 ABB。
定语从句强化训练30题(含答案)
定语从句强化训练1.I wish to thank Professor Smith,without ________ help I would never have got this far.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which2.Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A.which B.that C.when D.where3. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.where C.what D.who4.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________she would stay for an hour.A.where B.who C.which D.what5.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life has developed gradually.A.that B.where C.which D.whose6.Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.what B.whose C.which D.that7.We stayed in a quiet hotel,________.A.next to it was a thick wood B.next to which was a thick woodC.next to it there was a thick wood D.next to which a thick wood was8.—What does the notice say?—All the storytellers should meet at the same hall ______won the first three prizes.A.what B.as C.who D.which9.I’d like to congratulate all the students are here today.A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whose10. — Wang Jia went to the village ______ her family lived ten years ago.— That’s good to recall the past.A.WhenB. whichC. whereD. that11.I need to call my friend David ________coat I walked off by mistake yesterday.A.in whose B.in that C.with which D.with his12.—Where did you get to know your wife?—It was in the university ________we studied together.A.that B.where C.when D.which13.—When was it that the exhibition was held?—It was on May 5________the famous ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan was honored.A.when B.what C.which D.that14.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations ________help is needed.A.that B.which C.when D.where15.The poor student,________and living expenses are paid by the Hope Project,is admitted by Peking University.A.all of which books B.all of his books C.whose all books D.all of whose books16.We hope the measures to control house prices,_____are taken by the government,will succeed.A.which B.that C.what D.as17.The small mountain village________we spent our holiday last month lies in ________is now part of Hubei.A.which;where B.where;what C.that;which D.when;which18.I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions ________she stopped working because of ill health.A.that B.where C.when D.which19. Care of the soul is a gradual process __________ even the small details of life should be considered.A.what B.in what C.which D.in which20.There is no experience you can have ________is more exciting than skating on real ice.A.of which B.what C.that D.with whom21.In China,the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognized across the world.A.where B.which C.whose D.that22.This is the primary school _________ I studied three years ago.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which23.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber's ________ I go. It's only 15.A.as B.which C.where D.that24.After graduating from high school,you will reach a point in your life ________ you need to decide what to do.A.that B.what C.which D.where25.It is in the city ________you're going to pay a visit to ________ this kind of beer is produced.A./;that B.where;that C./;where D.that;which26.Mother was so angry at all ________ I was doing ________she walked out.A.that;that B.what;that C.what;as D.that;which27.Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.why he explained B.he explained C.what he explained D.how he explained28.The time is not far away ______modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A.as B.until C.before D.when29.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ________ they can be controlled on purpose.A.with which B.to which C.of which D.for which30.The moment ________John will never forget is ________Mr.Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing.A.that;that B.that;when C.when;that D.when;when答案:1--5B D A A B6--10B B C C C11--15A B A D D16--20A B C D C21--25C A C D A26--30A B D B B。
高中英语-定语从句专项能力强化训练附参考答案
定语从句对比练习1.The man ___ she married last year was a soldier.A whomB to whomC with whomD whoseThe man ___ she was married was a soldier.A whomB to whomC with whomD who2.The reason ___ she gave up was not true.A for thatB for whichC whichD whyThe reason ___ she gave up teaching was her serious illness.A thatB for whichC whichD for that3.The day ___ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A /B on whichC whenD in whichThe day ___ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A /B on whichC thatD which4.Is this the factory ___ you visited last week?A whereB whichC to whichD in whichIs this factory ___ you visited last week?A thatB whereC in whichD the one5.The house ___ window faces south is for the doctor.A whichB thatC whoseD of whichThe house ___ faces south is for the doctor.A whichB whoseC whoD where6.She brought forward a plan ___ we didn’t agree.A thatB whichC /D to whichShe brought forward a plan ___ we couldn’t accept.A /B for whichC to whichD of which7.The invention ___ she spent two years will do good to the world.A whichB thatC on whichD whenThe invention ___ took her two years will do good to the world.A whichB /C on whichD it8.English, ___ I do well, is important in middle school.A whichB thatC in whichD at whichEnglish, ___ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A whichB thatC in whichD at which9.Tom, ___ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A whomB whoC with whomD whoseTom, ___ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A whomB whoC whoseD on whose10.The place ___ you visited during your holiday is where I used to live for years.A whereB whichC in whichD to whichThe place ___ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A whereB whichC thatD to whichThe place ___ interests the children most is Disneyland.A thatB whereC itD in which11.She will fly to Washington, ___ is the capital of the U.S.A thatB whereC whichD in whichShe will fly to Washington, ____ she can enjoy herself.A whereB thatC whichD /12.The story happened on a day ___ the weather was wet and cold.A whenB whichC in whichD on whenThe story happened on a day ___ was wet and cold.A whenB on whichC whichD /13.The sun heats the Earth, ___ we all know.A thatB whichC asD whereThe sun heats the Earth, ____ makes it possible to grow crops.A whichB thatC asD where14.Tom, ____ we had expected, got the first place in the competition.A asB whichC whomD whoTom, ____ we had expected to help us, didn’t even show his face.A asB whomC that wereD that was15.This is one of the best novels ___ published last year.This is the only one of the best novels ___ published last year.A which wereB which wasC that wereD that was16.Is this flat ___ you once lived in?Is this the only flat ___ you have lived in?Is this the flat ___ you once lived?Is this the flat in ___ you once lived?Is it in this flat ___ you once lived?A whichB whereC thatD the one17.She has two skirts, ___ were bought last summer.She has two skirts, ___ were bought last summer.A Both of whichB both of themC both of whichD Both of them18.He has many children, some of ___ are workers.He has many children, and some of ___ are workers.A whichB thatC themD whom19.All ___ we need most is more food.All ___ is most needed is more food.A whichB thatC /D B and C20.I was surprised that he did the same ___ I had done.I was surprised that he didn’t like the way ___ I had done.A thatB whichC on whichD as21.___ is well known that great changes have taken place in China recently.___ is well known, great changes have taken place in China recently.A ThatB AsC WhichD It22.Galileo collected facts ___ proved the Earth moves round the sun. Galileo collected facts ___ the Earth moves round the sun.A whichB thatC of whichD A and B23.He likes the dictionary ___ cover is brown.I like the dictionary the cover of ___ is red.A thatB whichC who’sD whose24.It is in the hall ___ a meeting was held.This is the hall ___ a meeting was held.A thereB whereC whichD that25.It is such an interesting film ___ we all want to see it.He is such a good teacher ___ we all respect.A whichB asC whoD that26.My aunt lives in a room ___ window faces to the south.She lives in a room the window ___ faces to the north.A of whomB of whichC thatD whose27.I’ve lost my longest ruler ___ I like very much.He’s lost his longer ruler, ___ he likes very much.A the oneB whichC whatD that28.My uncle works on a farm, in front of ___ there is a river.My uncle works on a farm, ___ there is a lake in front of it.A thatB whereC itD which29.He talked of the things and persons ___ he had seen abroad. He talked of the persons, ___ he had seen abroad.A whoB whomC whichD that30.Are those the best labs ___ we visited last month?Are those labs ___ they visited last month?A whichB the onesC whereD /31.He has three sisters, none of ___ is a doctor.He has three sisters, ___ are doctors.He has three sisters, but none of ___ is a doctor.He has three sisters, ___ are doctors.A whomB themC theyD who32.Rice grows well ___ there is enough water.This is the factory ___ they worked ten years ago.The hospital in ___ Mr. Li was operated on has taken on a new look.A whereB whichC in whichD that33.It is on Sunday afternoon ___ I met Linda.It is the farm ___ Mr. Wang lives.Is it Linda ___ is speaking to a foreigner?A thatB whenC whereD who34.I have the same pen ___ you have.She is such a good girl ___ does well in French.She is such a good girl ___ all of us like to talk with her.A thatB asC whoD which35.The doctor did all ___ he could to save the patient.The doctor did ___ he could to save the patient.The boss didn’t tell us ___ had happened.A thatB whatC whichD all what参考答案:1 AB2 B/D,A3 AB4 BD5 CA6 DA7 CA8 CA9 CD 10 BAA 11 CA 12 AC 13 CA 14 AB15 CD 16 DCBAC 17 CD 18 DC 19 DB 20 DB 21 DB 22 DB 23 DB 24 DB 25 DB 26 DB 27 DB 28 DB 29 DB 30 DB 31 ADBC 32 A,A/C,B 33 A/C.A/D 34 BBA 35 ABB选择最佳答案1.---Thank you for giving me the very textbook ___ I’m looking for. ---It’s my pleasure. It’s the only one ___ I have about me.A which,thatB that,whichC that,thatD what,whom2.The reporter ___ talking to the shop assistant is humorous.A which isB whom isC who you areD who is3.That is the office ___ Lincoln once worked in.A whereB whichC whoseD in which4.The fellow ___ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A whoB whomC thatD whose5.The skirt is Ann’s, ___ color is pink.A it’sB whoseC who’s C that6.The computer ___ last Wednesday won’t work now.A I boughtB I bought itC which I buyD that bought it7.We visited the Summer Palace, ___ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A whereB whichC whatD that8.Shanghai is the very place ___ foreigners are eager to stay at for weekends.A whereB in whichC thatD whose9.Please put the note ___ it can be easily found.A whereB in the placeC thatD in which10.The musician ___ is going to Europe next year.A which the manager is talking toB who the manager is talkingC the manager is talking to himD the manager is talking to11.Do you have anything ___ I must do for you?A whichB whatC elseD how12.All ___ you must do now is to lend him some money.A thatB whatC whichD of which13.Those are model workers, most of ___ are young.A thatB whomC whoD which14.The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ___ there is a large garden.A whichB whatC whomD that15.The telephone ___ was the invention of Alexander Graham Bell.。
初中英语定语从句强化练习(附答案)
初中英语定语从句强化练习(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Whenever I met him, ________ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile. A.what B.which C.that D.when2.He lived in London for 3 months, during ________ time he learned some English. A.this B.which C.that D.same3.________ has questions is welcome to ask.A.Who B.Those C.Anyone who4.This is the best book ________ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D./5.I’ll never forget the place ______ we visited together last year.A.which B.what C.who D.whom 6.Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie ________ has won Oscars in history.A.that B.what C.who7.I still remember the names of the teachers ________ taught me in my primary school. A.which B.whom C.who D.what8.This is the best book ________ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D./9.I’ll tell you ________ he told me last week.A.all which B.what all C.that all D.all10.In our class, Jane is the girl ________ is pretty good at calligraphy.A.which B.who C.whom11.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture ________ stands the famous tower. A.that B.where C.which D.there12.I’ll never forget the lesson ________ I learned last year.A.that B.who C.what D.whom 13.—What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?—Wonderful! It is the best programme ________ I have ever watched.A.when B.that C.what D.who 14.Carmen likes musicians who __________ different kinds of music.A.plays B.play C.is playing D.was playing different15.Is this factory ________ a lot of students visited yesterday?A.the one B.that C.which D./ 16.Please show me the book ________ you bought yesterday.A.which B.whom C.whose D.this17.I will never forget the day ________ I joined the army.A.that B.when C.in which D.where 18.Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days ________ I spent ________ my closest friend.A.that, on B.when, with C.which, with19.My hometown is exactly the place holds all my sweet memories. A.who B.which C.what20.I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit Korea. A.which B.who C.what D.whose21.In our class, Jane is the girl ________ is pretty good at calligraphy.A.which B.who C.whom22.—Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A.what B./C.which D.who23.He is the only one of the boys who ________ the piano well.A.plays B.play C.playing D.are playing 24.This is the CD ________ I bought last year.A.who B.that C.whom D.what 25.—What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?—Wonderful! It is the best programme ________ I have ever watched.A.when B.that C.what D.who 26.Those ________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learn B.who C.that D.who learn 27.She hates people ________ don’t help others when they have trouble.A.whose B./C.whom D.who28.On the wall hung a picture, ________ color is blue.A.whose B.of which C.which D.its29.— I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestions?— A Dream of Red Mansions. It’s a book ________ is about a love story between Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu.A.what B.who C.that30.The basketball _________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.A.that B.where C.who二、完成句子31.我经常想到了小时候奶奶给我讲的童话故事。
高一英语定语从句强化练习题40题
高一英语定语从句强化练习题40题1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语;which 用于指代物;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在本句中有who 这个更明确指人的选项时,优先选who。
2.The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B 均可。
“The book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词which 和that 都可以指代物在定语从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指代人,不符合。
3.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.which答案解析:A。
“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 可以指人,且在本句中作主语,whom 只能作宾语,which 指物,所以选who。
4.The dog ______ barked all night belongs to our neighbor.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B 均可。
“The dog”是物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词which 和that 都可以指代物在定语从句中作主语。
who 和whom 用于指代人,不符合。
5.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案解析:A。
“The teacher”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 可以指人,且在本句中作主语,whom 只能作宾语,which 指物,所以选who。
高一英语定语从句强化练习题40题
高一英语定语从句强化练习题40题1<背景文章>The old castle stands majestically on a hilltop, surrounded by lush forests. It is a place full of mystery and charm. The castle has a long history that dates back to several centuries ago. Its unique architectural style is a combination of different eras, making it a fascinating sight to behold.As you approach the castle, you can't help but be amazed by its imposing structure. The high walls and towers seem to tell stories of the past. Legends and myths are associated with this castle. It is said that there are hidden chambers within the castle where treasures are stored.The castle's interior is equally impressive. The grand hall is decorated with beautiful tapestries and antique furniture. The ceilings are high, and the chandeliers add a touch of elegance. There are many rooms in the castle, each with its own story.The gardens surrounding the castle are also a sight to see. They are filled with colorful flowers and rare plants. There is a small pond in the garden where water lilies float. A stone path leads through the garden, inviting visitors to explore.The old castle is not only a historical monument but also a source of inspiration for artists and writers. Its beauty and mystery have captured theimagination of many.1. The castle which ________ is surrounded by lush forests.A. stands majesticallyB. is located on a hilltopC. has a long historyD. is full of mystery2. The rooms in the castle ________ each have their own story.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3. The gardens ________ are filled with colorful flowers and rare plants.A. that surround the castleB. which are around the castleC. who are near the castleD. whose are by the castle4. The stone path ________ leads through the garden.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose5. The old castle is a source of inspiration for artists and writers ________ beauty and mystery have captured the imagination of many.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. who答案:1. A;2. B;3. A;4. B;5. A。
高一英语定语从句强化单选题30题
高一英语定语从句强化单选题30题1.This is the man who/that helped me yesterday.(答案:who/that。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是the man,指人,在从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或者that。
)2.The woman whom/that I met at the store is very kind.(答案:whom/that。
先行词是the woman,指人,在从句中作宾语,所以可以用whom 或者that,也可以省略。
)3.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very patient.(答案:who/that。
先行词是the teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或者that。
)4.The boy whom/that we saw in the park is playing football.(答案:whom/that。
先行词是the boy,指人,在从句中作宾语,所以可以用whom 或者that,也可以省略。
)5.The girl who/that is singing a song is very beautiful.((答案:who/that。
先行词是the girl,指人,在从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或者that。
)6.The book, ____ cover is red, is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案:C。
本题考查关系代词whose 的用法。
“whose cover is red”表示“书的封面是红色的”,whose 在定语从句中作定语,修饰cover。
选项A、B 不能作定语,选项D 修饰人,不符合题意。
7.The house ____ windows are broken needs repairing.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案:C。
定语从句强化训练
定语从句强化训练1. Is there a bar around _____I can have something to eatA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. theroof3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think they areC. which I think theyD. I think which are4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.A. in which; whichB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; that5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other dayA. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It7. The fence in our garden, _____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a longtime.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.A. whatB. soC. just likeD. as9. A football fan 球迷 is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what10. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the postofficeA. 不填B. in whichC. thatD. where13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which14. With the development of agriculture, the people _______village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.A. whichB. whoC. theyD. that18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.A. which areB. which isC. who isD. who am19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.A. which, toB. to which, /C. that, toD. to that, /20. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ readA. which, neverB. that, everC. that, neverD. which, ever21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.A. allB. all thatC. all whichD. all what23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.A. thatB. of whichC. whichD. whose24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailandand India.A. from thatB. from whereC. from thereD. from here25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. itB. AsC. ThatD. What26. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thingA. whichB. whoC. whomD. that27. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what28. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where29. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all30. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which31. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other dayA. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one32. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last WednesdayA. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one33. --- How do you like the book--- It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what34. Which sentence is wrongA. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platformC. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more foodon the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.35. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that36. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which37. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which38. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived39. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because40. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which41. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which42. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where43. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents andsome relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where44. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed45. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than46. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such / as he is lookedB. such / as he looksC. as / as he is lookedD. so / as he looks47. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposalA. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that48. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom49. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most50. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that51. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all52. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom53. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was54. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____he had been dreaming of for years.A. that / whichB. where / thatC. in which / whatD. where / which55. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom56. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which57. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that58. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have59. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time60. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying放风筝 spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there Keys:1~20: DAABD BBDCD ACDCD BDDCB21~40: ABBBB DABDCADCAC ADCBC41~60: BADAA BCBCCDDADA DCDDC。
最新中考英语定语从句强化练习暨答案解析
i. 关系代词that, who1. that, who用来指人,在从句中用作主语或宾语,可互换使用;that也可用来指物,但是不能用who指物。
They are the boys who/that I got to know at school.他们是我上学时认识的男生。
2. 关系代词who, that在从句中作宾语时,常可省略。
This is the pen (that) I bought the day before yesterday.这是我前天买的那支钢笔。
Do you know the new teacher (who/that) my father is talking to?你认识我父亲正在与其谈话的那位新老师吗?3. 在从句中作主语时,从句谓语与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。
I don't know the students who are talking aloud.我不认识那些正在大声谈话的学生。
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
4. 一般说来,人们倾向于用who指人,用that指物,尤其在口语中。
Mike's father is a driver that/who can only drive a taxi.迈克的父亲是一个只会开出租车的司机。
This is the book that I'm looking for.这就是我正在找的那本书。
专项练习1. The six blind men asked for money from people _______ by.A. passedB. who passedC. who were passedD. who passing2. Mr. Brown is the very person _______ can help us to solve the problem.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. of whom3. Ms Chancery is the teacher _______.A. I like her bestB. I like bestC. that I like her bestD. whom like best4. He is a man _______ means what he says.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who5. The woman _______ was John's wife.A. I spoke to herB. whom I spoke to herC. that I spokeD. I spoke to答案速查1-5BCBDDii. 关系代词which, thatwhich, that都可指物,在从句中用作主语或宾语时可以互换使用;指人可用that,但不能用which。
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定语从句强化训练1. Is there a bar around _____I can have something to eat?A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think they areC. which I think theyD. I think which are4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.A. in which; whichB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; that5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It7. The fence in our garden, _____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.A. whatB. soC. just likeD. as9. A football fan (球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what10. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office?A. 不填B. in whichC. thatD. where13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which14. With the development of agriculture, the people _______village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.A. whichB. whoC. theyD. that18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.A. which areB. which isC. who isD. who am19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.A. which, toB. to which, /C. that, toD. to that, /20. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ readA. which, neverB. that, everC. that, neverD. which, ever21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.A. allB. all thatC. all whichD. all what23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.A. thatB. of whichC. whichD. whose24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thatB. from whereC. from thereD. from here25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. itB. AsC. ThatD. What26. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that27. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what28. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where29. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all30. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which31. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one32. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one33. --- How do you like the book?--- It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what34. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the sameamount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.35. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that36. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which37. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which38. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived39. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because40. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which41. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which42. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where43. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and somerelatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where44. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed45. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than46. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such / as he is lookedB. such / as he looksC. as / as he is lookedD. so / as he looks47. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that48. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom49. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most50. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that51. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all52. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom53. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was54. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreamingof for years.A. that / whichB. where / thatC. in which / whatD. where / which55. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom56. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which57. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that58. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have59. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time60. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys:1~20: DAABD BBDCD ACDCD BDDCB21~40: ABBBB DABDC ADCAC ADCBC41~60: BADAA BCBCC DDADA DCDDC。