大学英语新视野课后题答案.doc
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章主要讲述了一个人在经历了一次人生挫折后，如何重新振作起来，努力追求自己的梦想。
通过这个故事，作者向读者传达了坚持不懈、勇往直前的信念。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
答案：生词一：frustration（n.）挫败感，挫折；生词二：determination（n.）决心，坚定；生词三：perseverance（n.）毅力，坚持。
3. 第三题：请根据文章内容，简要分析作者在文章中运用的修辞手法。
答案：作者在文章中运用了比喻、排比和对比等修辞手法。
例如，将人生比作一场马拉松，将挫折比作一道道难关，使读者更容易理解文章主旨。
同时，通过排比和对比，突出了主人公在困境中的坚定信念和顽强毅力。
4. 第四题：请结合文章内容，谈谈你对“人生挫折”的理解。
答案：人生挫折是每个人成长过程中不可避免的一部分。
面对挫折，我们不能气馁，要勇敢地面对，从中吸取教训，不断提升自己。
只有这样，我们才能在人生的道路上走得更远，实现自己的梦想。
5. 第五题：请仿照文章中的某个句子，用英语写一句关于人生挫折的句子。
答案：Just as a coin has two sides, life has its ups and downs. We should learn to embrace挫折 and turn them into stepping stones for success.新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章通过讲述一个普通人面对挫折，最终实现自我突破的故事，传达了“逆境中成长”的主题。
主人公的经历告诉我们，无论遇到多大的困难，只要我们保持积极的态度，坚持不懈地努力，就能战胜一切困难，实现自己的目标。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
大学英语新视野第二册 U1 课后题答案
Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2.It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million.3.Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit) .4.Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5.Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6.The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence.7.To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward.8.Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life.9.You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured.10.In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.●Word Building1.manager2.editor3.substantial4.survive5.traditional6.marginal7.consistent8.accurate9.efficiency10.recover11.minister12.assemble1.managerial2.editorial3.substance4.survival5.tradition6.margin7.consistency8.accuracy9.efficient10.recovery11.ministry12.assembly1.Careful and detailed planning, plus a firm (editorial) hand, was an essential ingredient in the success of the book.2.In terms of health condition, we must not forget that health (recovery) is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.3.With the help of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and write English with fluency and (accuracy) .4.While he was trying to get through the crowd, the passenger was taken away because security members found an explosive (substance) in his bag.5.Dave was newly hired by our company, and he is a good choice for the position since he gained rich (managerial) experience when he was working for another company.6.Students especially like the design of the textbook that provides a(n) (margin) on each page to let them conveniently take notes.7.It was Henry Ford who introduced the moving (assembly) belts into his plants, which enabled an enormous increase in production.8.When the People's Republic of China was founded, the school was run by the (Ministry) of Education.9.The climate has changed too much and too quickly: This is why wild animal (survival) is becoming more and more difficult every year.10.If you live in India or West Africa, where there is a long (tradition) of speaking English, you would tend to acquire a variety of pronunciation.11.In regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, (consistency) is very important when parents teach their children.12.Just as most people have realized, jogging is a cheap, quick and (efficient) way to maintain physical fitness.●Banked ClozeThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) (bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) (functions) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) (efficiently) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we (feel obliged to) invite the Browns too.2.Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't (be serious about) avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3.When you (run into) a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.4.It is very important to (distinguish between) facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5.Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been (thrust upon) him ever since then.6.The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.7.It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a committee of people in their forties.8.It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9.It doesn't (make sense) to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.●Translation➢英译汉English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语_第二版_第三册课后习题答案(完整版)
新视野第三册答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 91.Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams.2.It‘s small, with a population of only 320.3.No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4.The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but agovernment employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5.He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five millionpounds into the village.6.Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activitiesagainst the Irish Republican Army.7.He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all,he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8.His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bankthen notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9.Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen moneyinto the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10.He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money.I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There isno way to justify it.‖《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 91.suspicion2.restored3.considerate4.inherited5.furnish6.justify7.substantial8.fantastic1.To his embarrassment he discovered2.like that3.strike deals with4.live it out5.falls upon dark days6.nothing but7.captured the heart of the little boy with8.raise a glass to《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 101.economy2.business3.campaign4.poll5.survey6.research7.lessons8.study《读写教程III》: Ex. VI, p. 111.well-advised (明智的)2.narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的)3.wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4.soft-spoken (说话温和的)5.big-headed (妄自尊大的)6.single-minded (专心致志的)7.well-meant (用意良好的)8.quick-tempered (易怒的)《读写教程III》: Ex. VII, p. 111.air-conditioned2.handmade3.thunder-struck4.heart-felt5.data-based6.self-employed7.custom-built8.weather-beaten1.Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2.Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3.Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4.Friendly as he may seem, I won‘t regard him as considerate.5.Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken,well-mannered man was a criminal.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ., p. 121.Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of theexpression ―now that‖, you know how to do the following exercises.2.Now (that) I‘ve heard the music, I understand why you like it.3.Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4.Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissionerpublicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5.Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 131.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he isable to buy a new house and a car.3.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on herbody.4.How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finishschool.5.Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auctioneven at a substantial loss.7.He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising hisdepartment.8.These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attractforeigners.《读写教程III》: Ex. XI, p. 131.周六晚，在―牢骚酒吧‖，村民依旧乐意向―威廉斯勋爵‖祝酒，尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。
新视野大学英语4课后题答案
新视野大学英语4课后题答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. What is the man doing now? A. Fixing his car.B. Working to make money.C. Planningto get a mechanic(机修工). 2. Who is the man? A. Anartist.B. A carpenter (木工).C. A house painter.3. Where most probably are the speakers? A. On atrain.B. In a car.C. On a plane.4. What does the woman mean? A. She lost her notes.B. The notes are not hers.C. Someone has borrowed her notes. 5. What is thewoman trying to do? A. Go to sleep. B. Watch TV.C. Ask her iron back.第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman do last weekend? A. Went for a picnic.B. Went cing.C. Went to a gym.C. Good.7. How does the woman like their activity? A. So-so.B. Terrible. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分：Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是：2. 下列单词的正确发音是：3. 下列单词的正确词性是：答案：A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是：答案：A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是：答案：A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是：答案：A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示：描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。
提示：分享一个你实现梦想的经验。
五、口语练习话题：描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。
答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）话题：分享一个你最近读过的一本书。
答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）六、听力练习问题：对话中的人物在谈论什么？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）问题：对话中的人物为什么感到高兴？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）七、翻译练习句子：我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。
答案：I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子：He is a very kind and helpful person.答案：他非常善良，乐于助人。
简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分：混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。
答案：错误。
负数也有平方根，只是它们是复数。
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案：B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案：A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案：A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案：D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案：A二、词汇与结构（每题2分，共10分）A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案：AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案：BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案：DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案：AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案：A三、翻译（每题5分，共10分）答案：学习英语不容易，但努力是值得的。
新视野大学英语(读写教程二册) 课后习题 翻译部分 答案详解
Unit11.在有些人眼里，毕加索（Picasso）的绘画会显得十分荒谬。
In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上，这样孩子们就够不着了。
The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4.有钱不一定幸福。
Happiness doesn’t always go with money.5.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。
That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.Unit21.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司(Haier) 展开了空调促销的广告大战。
Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国，因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。
Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3.罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信，连同无数的玫瑰花，目的是为了赢得她的心。
新视野大学英语第一册课后习题及答案
Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained(confidence)and began to succeed in school.2.It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3.It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4.We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may(pose)a threat to social stability.6.After a(n)(comprehensive)physical exam,my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural(resources)and a very big population.8.Some people believe that the earth can(yield)enough food to support at least twice its present population.9.Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.1.Despite being(classified)as a meat-eater,the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2.They have developed computerized systems which will greatly(assist)all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3.Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more(resistant) to earthquakes.4.After a two-month inquiry,the police have(uncovered)the three men's intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.5.Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7.The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8.As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9.The teacher(simplified)his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10.My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11.The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5.In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6.They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7.Yellow flowers in the field always (1)(remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning the game.9.Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10.Every one of you has made a contribution and I (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.Unit 2 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds,and each spring he eagerly(awaits)their return.2.Thanks to the (efficiency) of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.3.John believes that the (donation) of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money.4.Mary was a careful speaker;every word seemed to have been(polished)before it was allowed to escape through her lips.5.When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to,she(stuffed)two more sweaters into her bag.6.During our stay in Europe we visited many places of (historical) interest, including several castles.7.The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very (emotional) experience for our family.8.He was (embarrassed) when he discovered that he didn't have enough money to pay for the red wine he had ordered.9.The local government is pressed to find new places to (dump) waste.10.The new system designed to(curb) harmful emissions(排放物)from factories will be put into use soon.ck of eye contact might be (interpreted) as lack of attention in America, while eye contact might be considered rude in Japan.2.When applying for a job, make sure you emphasize the skills and knowledge you have that the(employer) will find important to the job.3.Many of our students are beginners who have never done painting before and are looking to develop their(artistic) interests.4.It is surprising that you don't know about such a(n) (historic) event. It marked the beginning of a new period for our nation.5.They hoped to create a computer which could (compute) at 10 times the speed of computers on the market.cation is a(n)(continuous)learning process that never ends.A teacher has the responsibility of making students think for themselves by giving effective guidance.7.On the one hand,we should make efforts to improve the economy;on the other hand,we must keep a balance between(economic) development and environmental protection.8.Some successful people managed to gain (fame) and fortune even though they dropped out of school.9.A(n) (electron) is a very small piece of matter with a negative electrical charge, found in all atoms.10.The (atomic) bombs, also known as nuclear bombs, would cause disasters if they were used in wars.11.I never felt anxious or (envious) when somebody else got a higher position or made a lot of money.12.The effects of this medicine will (vary) according to a person's health, weight, and sex.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.After 10 years of full-time training, she has finally (made it) as a professional dancer.2.(After all) , what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only to prove how incompetent you are?3.Redecorating the house is a challenging task. It's necessary to (strip off) the wallpaper first.4.I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change (with open arms) .5. A lot of what we (throw away) is made from raw materials which are not renewable.6.Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided to (straighten up) their house before the baby was born.7.Jennifer couldn't (keep back) her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia.8.We want to give all children a world (free of/from) violence.Unit 3 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1.To make our companies(competitive)in the market,we have to be more creative and productive.2.People are beginning to realize that to (transform) nature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made.3.It is difficult to conclude what a(n)(typical)student does in his spare time because every student has different interests.4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven't gotten a(n) (response) yet.5.Some of your suggestions have been (adopted) , but others have been turned down as they are not workable.6.All of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and (focused) his attention on learning a foreign language.7.If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to (compensate) the workers.8.I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard. I should (analyze) the causes of my failure.9.When you do yoga, try to (regulate) your breathing. Don't breathe too fast and make sure you breathe only through your nose.10.It was difficult to (estimate) how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.1.New Zealand is famous for its clean beaches, friendly people and magnificent (scenery) .2.The company decided after a board meeting that the old (machinery) in the factories be done away with.3.The key to an effective presentation is to state your points clearly and (summarize) each of your points at the end of your presentation.4.My favorite store is the one that (specializes) in hand-made chocolates and lets you sample them.5.It is sad that when he is alone,he always drinks a(n)(massive)amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.6.To our delight, this new smoke alarm system can effectively (detect) very weak signals.7.We have sent our union (representative/representatives) to look into the case and see who is responsible.8.James is famous for skillfully using white and black colors; however, bright colors (characterize) his early paintings.9.I made a(n) (comparative) analysis between the two theories to show their similarities and differences.10.The project is an important step toward a national health service, and the authorities (当局) are trying hard to(modernize) the exercise facilities.11.In recent years,the small city has taken on a new look because of its(explosive)development.12.A(n)(computerized)library system is one that stores all the records of the library on computer.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.I (fired off) a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as I found they had sold me a pair of mismatched shoes.2.People browse the Internet,read newspapers and watch TV to(keep up with)what is happening in the world.3.The university has (set up) another large laboratory for students to design more complicated robots.4.I find it very difficult to (account for) the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.5.In the current economy,with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce,your resume needs to(stand out) for all the right reasons.6.She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her new movie will no doubt(add to) her growing fame.7.The developed countries should (take the lead) in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (排放) and provide support for the developing nations to follow.8.If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be (at a disadvantage) when you are looking for a job.9.Their success was due (in large part) to their well-conceived (周密策划的) plan.10.He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to (visit with) his friends.Unit 4 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.Fortunately, the accident didn't (involve) many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.2.She (fulfilled) her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.3.They kept on trying their best to develop their business,but in such(intense)market competition, they had no idea if success would come along one day.4.As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators (advocate) taking up a musical instrument at a young age.5.This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any(circumstances) .6.My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions, (respond) to questions in class, or talk with other children.7.I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; (subsequent) to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him.8.The duties to provide services for children in need are not(confined)to the local social services department.9.We pray that all nations be (reconciled) and that all people around the world live in peace.10.He suggested a small but (distinct) improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it. 1.If you have difficulty finding a particular book,please ask one of the librarians for (assistance) .2.My recent experience is so different from your experience several decades ago that they are not(comparable) .3.Few people knew that the famous writer was largely self-taught through broad reading and (attendance) at public lectures.4.They are planning to establish a new department which bases its teaching on the idea of direct(engagement) with students.5.His proposal sounds attractive,but unfortunately it is not(applicable)to the management problems of a small company.6.The young engineer has been working hard to fulfill the task(assigned)to him by the director.7.Our program aims to help high-school graduates to find the best colleges for them and gain (acceptance) to the college of their choice.8.Good movies not only (entertain) us, but also help us understand a little more about life.9.He is delighted to find out that both his father and mother are(agreeable)to his studying abroad.10.We must take (sustainable) development into consideration when using the rich resources in our country.11.To do the job of the sales representative for our company,it is(desirable)that you know something about medicine as well as about the market●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.She held her hand above her eyes to (1)(shield) them (2) (from) the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her.2.The boy studied the signs for over an hour, but still could not (make sense of) them, so he turned to his teacher for help.3.They(called on)the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment.4.We will continue to care for those (in need) and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous.5.Many people (are caught up in/get caught up in) careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of.6.My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can(relate to) .7.Finally, I would like to (sum up) by saying that it has been a tremendous pleasure to work with you all.8.He is a person that you can always (count on) when you need help.9.Betty loves reading. (In her words/In the words of Betty) , "Reading is the most wonderful thing in the world."10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate,smaller rooms(reserved for) families with small children.Unit 5 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.The (annual) conference which I attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year.2.According to the terms of your (contract) , you must give three months' notice if you intend to leave this company.3.We were honored that so many people of (distinction) and talent were present to discuss the issues.4.The local government has been providing (substantial) support to them, without which they couldn't have been so successful.5.The secret agent promised that the information he(furnished)was obtained from reliable sources.6.Whether (amateur) or professional, American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US.It attracts a total attendance of over40million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.7.Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it-yourself) fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can(assemble) at home.8.I wonder how she will (react) to the news if I tell her she is not going to get a raise this year.9.It was (apparent) that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.10.We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n) (magnificent) palace and a fantastic museum.1.He argues that the designer of this teaching plan makes a false (assumption) that all learners are at the same level.2.All the tourists were (fascinated) by the magnificent scenery along the coastline.3.In some parts of the world, the population (explosion) in the past two decades led to the lack of food and health care.4.This hospital lacked the most(elementary)facilities like X-ray machines and operating rooms.5.Workers who have been unfairly dismissed should be given (compensation) by the company.6.In the course of (evolution) , some birds have lost their power of flight and started to live on land.7.Almost all the people who have watched this movie agree that it is the most (amusing) movie because it is about a talking dog.8.I suggest that you not read this novel because it is not interesting and it would (bore) you to death.9.Skipping breakfast and eating too much before sleep will (contribute) to the problem of being overweight.10.This change is part of a(n)(revolutionary)effort to create a new and better generation of English proficiency tests.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister (passed away) after having fought against cancer for three years.2.The Chinese swimmer was (left behind) at the beginning of the women's 100-meter freestyle final, but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.3.The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not (give away) his money for the public good.4.They(had no intention of)letting him go and would like him to stay on after his present contract expires.5.(Up to) seven million students are graduating from university this year. This will undoubtedly add to the employment pressure in the job market.6.If he is determined to do something, he will do it (regardless of) what other people will say.7.The movie was a complete waste of time. I (might as well/might just as well) have stayed at home.8.The authorities promise to introduce an effective health service so that people do not need to spend too much money when they(fall ill) .9.Thousands of people were (in attendance) at yesterday's strike, which caused great confusion.10.They got to know each other in their 20s and (to this day) they are still in close touch with each other.。
大学英语新视野第一册UNIT 1-Unit8-课后题答案
新视野大学英语1Unit 1Understanding the text1.The parents reminded their children to work hard and achievethe best they could.2.The president calls on the students to make the most of thegreat resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3.By saying” sample them widely”, the president meansstudents should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4.If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadlyeducated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5.We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we shouldchallenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6.We should not worry, and we should learn to face this newpart of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7.Theexpression “now it is your turn” means that not it istime for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8.The president’s welcoming speech is really impression. Hementions many important things about college life, the resource available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Word in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited10 transmitWord building4Word learned New words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicant resistresistantaccount accountant assistant assist-ifysimple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified10 accountant11 notified Banked cloze61 D2 H3 A4 B5 M6 F7 O8 I9 G10 JExpressions in use 71 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind…of8 stand a chance of9 open the door of10 take pleasure inStructure analysis8Topic sentenceLet me share with you something that you may not expect.↓Detail 1You will miss your old routines and your parents’ reminders to work hard and attain your best.↓Detail 2You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry.↓Concluding sentenceBut know this: The future is built on a strong foundationof the past.Structured writing9There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibility. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decision and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibility, you will become successful not only in college, but also in college, but also in your future career.Translation10苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学家的奠基人。
新视野大学英语4课后练习答案（完美版）
新视野⼤学英语4课后练习答案（完美版）新视野⼤学英语读写教程Book 4 Unit1课后练习答案Section AIII.1. idle2. Justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV.1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N 8. L 9. A 10. DVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat9. noise 10. agonyVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoveryIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyXI.1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it h as been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during4. We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edi son, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. XII.l. 出⼊除⾃⼰家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，⼀定要了解有关宠物的规定。
新视野课后答案(全)
新视野课后答案（全）新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
大学英语新视野课后题答案
1.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________ loansfrom the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive2.Lots of people pretend that they never readadvertisements, but this claim ________.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious3.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his greatdisappointment, his ticket and passport ________ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left4.He always prefers to start early rather than ________everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left5.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that thewarring sides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead6.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreignreporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away7.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose8.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked toohard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is_____ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist,proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess11.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion12.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources as fullyas possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel13.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to________ myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify14.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief15.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore16.Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will havedifficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoors because they like a really warm and _______ atmosphere.A. vividB. amusedC. moistD. contaminated17.He won't succeed any way, ________ hard he tries.A. whateverB. no matterC. asD. however18.You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself________.A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood19.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than20.I think you should question their ________ in offering tolend you the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives21.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here fortwo days.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed22.The millions of calculations involved, had they been doneby hand, ________ all practical value by the time they were finished.B. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost23.With the development in science and technology man can makevarious flowers ________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming24._______ in the office made a mistake and the firm regrettedcausing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. SomeC. AnyoneD. One25.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.B. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants26.Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ dealfor the company.A. forcefulB. tremendousC. favoriteD. profitable27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her ________I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment whenernment reports, examinations, compositions, legaldocuments, and most business letters are the mainsituations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. at whatC. on whichD. in that29.If the building project ________ by the end of this monthis delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed30.Jack wishes that he ________ business instead of historywhen he was in university.A. studiedB. studyC. had been studyingD. had studied31.The older New England villages have changed relativelylittle ________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides32.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather33.All the tasks ________ ahead of time, they decided to goon holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled34.He was punished ________ he should make the same mistakeagain.B. providedC. ifD. lest35.________ in the United States, St. Louis has now becomethe 24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it was36.Although they met with many difficulties, I hear theysucceeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all37.After several months' study, I was able to easily readJapanese novels in the ________.B. referenceC. sourceD. original38.Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor was ________ dangerous anundertaking ________ be scarcely believable.A. so... as toB. such... as toC. very... toD. so... that to39.In the old days people only had a ________ idea of whatother countries were like.A. coughB. toughC. roughD. crude40.This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17.B. agesC. agingD. age41.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by42.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannoteasily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable43.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after44.I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for themoment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored45.It is well-known that the retired workers in our countryare __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to46._________ I admit there are problems, I don't agree thatthey can not be solved.B. WhileC. ForD. Despite47.Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain48.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at everyquestion.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. ways49.The number plate on Sean's car came ________ and had tobe tightened.B. looseC. lostD. loosen50.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as adetective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setD. built51.We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cure52.Her hair is _________.A. the same color as her motherB. the same color as her mother'sC. same color as her motherD. same color as her mother's53.The businessmen are _________ over the sale of thediamonds.A. arguingB. discussingC. bargainingD. negotiating54.Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time fora drink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly55.My hometown has changed a lot. It doesn't look like________.A. the one of ten years agoB. the one of ten yearsC. one ten years agoD. one from ten years56.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thankyou all for your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage57.Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses58.I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency59.I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit60.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for61.The government is believed to be considering ________ alaw making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesD. passing62.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for63.Some newly-married couples think that it will give thema sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to seehim or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out64.The university is now making efforts to make the supplyand demand of information more ________ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentC. applicableD. practical65.To identify a poison you must be able either to ________a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on thevictim.A. carry outB. call upC. build upD. break out66.Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a mercifulact to ________ a terminally-ill patient's unbearablepain.A. releaseB. retreatC. receiveD. relieve67.Among all the possible choices, large internationalenterprises have never lost their ________.B. appearanceC. appreciationD. appeal68.It is forecast that classic and romantic (浪漫的) colorslike wine red, purple and vegetable green will ________ next year, revealing women's charms of maturity.A. take inB. take offC. take outD. take after69.Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returnsto the hotel to ________ their sorrows.A. pourB. swallowC. sufferD. drown70.We have still one more problem ________.B. to be solvedC. is solvingD. solved71.The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of72.I have a dentist's appointment to get my six cavities (洞)________.A. to be filledB. fillingC. to fillD. filled73.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.B. recognizeC. recallD. reflect74.His results are not very ________. He does well one weekand badly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous75.The government is determined to _____ the establishedpolicy of developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on76.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.B. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through77.His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by theunspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about78.He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted79.The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.B. set outC. set inD. set up80.________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been81.Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solvethe difficulty he has in doing his project.A. to askB. askC. askingD. asked82.________, they have boldly undertaken the construction ofa 26-story building.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. They are as youngD. As young as they are83.The government is believed to be considering ______ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing84.The important role played by women in ________ used to beconsidered "a man's world" began to have effects onattitudes to the English language.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how85.I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.You should take a break first.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do86.________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to makea sound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed87.The article suggests that when a person _______ underunusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A. isB. beC. wereD. was88.Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fictionand may believe that such things actually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingC. separatingD. of separating89.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down90.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relativesplay ________ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite91.There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ wehad to wait for about half an hour.A. asB. soC. thatD. since92.There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge93.He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________not very popular with all of its members.A. to be consideredB. being consideredC. consideringD. having considered94.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwidepolitical, economic and cultural ________.B. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation95.Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to doublein Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A. abilityB. ownershipC. possibilityD. impact96.My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to masterEnglish, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. arbitraryB. ambitiousC. aggressiveD. abundant97.The statistical figures in that report are not ________.You should not refer to them.B. delicateC. fixedD. rigid98.The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A. livelyB. liveC. aliveD. living99.None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down100.All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been canceledB. having canceledC. had been canceledD. were canceled101.The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.A. doesB. wasC. hadD. did102.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically103.Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmosphere comes from studies of solar eclipses (日蚀).B. whatC. whichD. those104.________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such105.On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came to see me off.A. adventureB. absenceC. departureD. arrival106.My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.B. whatC. withD. as107.A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with the news ________ I was to report to the principal's office immediately.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. of108.By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ from medical school.A. will have graduatedB. will be graduatingC. has graduatedD. will graduate109.Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of110.The author of the report is well ________ with the problemsin the hospital because he has been working there for manyyears.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledgedPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：110 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.0 B D2.1 B B3.0 C D4.1 A A5.1 B B6.1 B B7.1 D D8.1 C C9.0 B D10.0 D B11.1 C C12.1 C C14.0 B D15.0 C D16.0 B C17.1 D D18.1 B B19.1 D D20.0 C A21.0 B A22.1 C C23.0 B C24.0 D A25.0 A C26.0 C D27.1 A A28.1 A A29.0 C B30.0 C D31.0 C A32.0 A C33.0 B C34.1 D D35.1 B B36.1 C C37.1 D D38.1 A A39.1 C C40.1 A A41.1 C C42.1 A A43.1 B B44.1 A A45.1 C C46.1 B B47.1 C C48.1 D D50.1 B B51.1 B B52.1 B B53.0 A C54.1 C C55.0 C A56.1 D D57.0 B A58.0 A C59.0 B C60.1 C C61.1 D D62.0 A C63.0 C B64.0 D A65.1 A A66.1 D D67.0 B D68.1 B B69.1 D D70.1 A A71.1 C C72.0 B D73.0 D C74.1 C C75.1 B B76.1 A A77.1 D D78.1 A A79.1 C C80.1 A A81.0 A B82.1 B B83.0 B D84.0 D B86.1 C C87.0 B A88.1 C C89.1 B B90.1 C C91.0 D C92.1 A A93.1 B B94.1 D D95.0 C B96.1 B B97.1 A A98.0 A B99.1 B B100.0 C A101.1 D D102.0 C A103.1 B B104.1 C C105.0 D C106.0 B D107.0 B A108.1 A A109.1 C C110.1 C CSubtotal: 67 Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune.stillBut that does not mean I can just sit 1.doing nothing at all. I want 2.something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes.One dream I have is to be 3.harness of a jet and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or,I could go into space and 4.On anouter space adventure, I could 5.Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from anairplane, 6.跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climb steep mountain 7.8.jungles in Brazil. No, I'm not9.the spotlight. I don't want tojoin the 10.my life to be 11.fantastic 12.I could uncover 13.triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrierand 14.investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and15.crimes. I could catch them as they are 16.out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a government agent and 17.foreign countries. I could find outif they are planning a(n) 18.mother country.On second thought, this all seems quite 19.said. A(n) 20.that I will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degreescentigrade and read about someone else doing thosedangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Born in 1899, Alfred Hitchcock endured many frightening experiences in his life. The experiences may have helpedto fuel his love for 21.others. At age fourteen, when his father died, he 22.23.evening classes.Hitchcock knew he wanted to become a moviemaker. In 1920,he took a 24.Hitchcock showed 25.assistant director in just three years. His first film,produced in 1927, got mixed 26.His next movie, however, received 27.This appreciation came from both critics and the public28.Hitchcock's films were never 29.without plans. Hitchcock was quite 30.the very beginning of his career.Still, some people were 31.exceedingly shocking content of his films and didn't like them.32.writers and artists, Hitchcock couldappear very strange. He had a 33.34.35.bringing movies to the public the key to professionalsuccess. In other words, the process of 36.was still very important, even though he thought he should not talk much about hispersonal life.Throughout his long career, Hitchcock made 53 films and created some of the world's most 37.38.happy. He frequently 39.lonely and fearing death. Perhaps the darkness of hischaracter not only led him to succeed, 40.He certainly left behind a mystery for us to probe.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 41.need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchairor 42.know that they all receive a 43.they should have enough money for bills. 44.compensation from another 45.fraud is 46.so my job has reallybecome 47.investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts forevery 48.also check 49.for additional money. I will make sure it is 50.reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to 51.necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every52.that walks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making moneywith the 53.pay the rent. In that case, I have to take away theirwelfare 54.fact, they are 55.more money than I do.My 56.view. She misunderstands the 57.people. But it is 58.hands out money over there. The governor of this state has59.decision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply60.Questions 61 to 80 are based on the following passage.Have you ever met any caseworkers? Most caseworkers are highly idealistic when they begin their 61.However, they change after a few yearsin a system that 62.to lie. They 63.also start to 64.this role is easy: big companies are very 65.illegally. Those on welfare might like to be paid for theirservices 66.often do this, 67.finds out about all the money these people make. Any extraincome they earn 68.government's computer. Sadly the law does not 69.they aren't able to make a gradual 70.from welfare. Many welfare clients would 71.pay for some of their living expenses on their own. They will be happy if they can 72.save them from 73.they need something as simple as 74.their wheelchair they would like to handle it themselves.Most would agree that the system needs 75.Perhaps legal experts should 76.of the welfare clients. In truth,the system so easily lends itself to 77.the welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caseworkers' tendency to vigorously 78.search for lies told by their clients 79.like me will thrive under a new system that will encouragethem, not seek to 80.of cheating!But it is hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers.Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.The Information Age brings opportunities as well aschallenges to all countries. Russia understands the needto 81.it is unlikely, 82.that it will find the money to reach a technologicalstandard set by other countries. It needs $40 billion to83.are some other countries with economies stuck in 84.They barely have the money to even 85.86.information superhighway a reality, some concrete stepsneed to be taken to get the 87.For instance, Hungary has 88.technology. They've also 89.money by allowing the sale of 30% of its own Nationaltelephone company to Western companies. Another Western non-domestic company has also been given a(n) 90.able to operate an advanced 91.service. 92.a great 93.of sophistication. Most industry experts 94.is taking the wrong steps. They say that the country is trying to take 95.once in requiring that all mobile phones use the most modern technology. This technology issimply too 96.hope to both have an information technology advantage 97.98.99.make further investment in the near future, they will not have to spend money later. By going for next-generation technology now, Vietnamese officials also say they'll beable to keep 100.decades. That is the strategic plan for Vietnam.Questions 101 to 120 are based on the following passage.As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well as challenges of the Information Age.Our country is 101.in the area of telecommunications. Officials from thegovernment have decided to 102.country into the 21st century. They are going to do thisby 103.These fibers will be able to 104.businesses and citizens of Vietnam. This technology isgoing to make 105.easier. It will also make using the Internet more 106.going to 107.revenues of businesses. This will be the case especially for those in the financial108.109.Internet. The difference 110.you can get done there as opposed to what you can do in other placesis large. No, more than large, it is 111.Trading and communicating with foreign countries willbecome far more 112.businesses. 113.documents will be done more often. This activity, whichis 114.simpler.There are some who believe that we should work on 115.water and electricity before we invest in the future. However, as someone who has a(n) 116.be happier. It is all quite simple. 117.have the infrastructure to support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that we should be. We will not be doing all the things that our countryis 118.always 119.have better technology. We need to 120.problem by creating the foundation for bettertelecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.Questions 121 to 140 are based on the following passage.If you choose to be alone on purpose, you can wholly devote yourself to thinking. But how often do you think about thinking?Several years ago a college administrator told me that if he wanted to do any serious thinking, he had to get up at 5:30 in the morning—I suppose because that was the time121.122.professor remark that when his friends catch him 123.must be nice to have so much free time." And 124.am an English teacher—a person who should know better—I find myself feeling vaguely guilty125.common belief that if a man is thinking or reading, he is doing nothing.It's easy to understand the reasons for this 126.One problem is that tomost of us, thinking 127.like doing nothing. A person in deep thought is an uninspiringsight. He 128.relaxation. He looks relaxed in his chair as he stares 129.。
新视野大学英语第四册课后习题答案
新视野大学英语第四册课后习题答案华侨大学工程硕士（泉州）周末班英语考试题型及复习范围听力题型短对话（10题*2%=20%）——听1遍长对话（2段，10题*2%=20%）——听2遍，给问题篇章听力（2段，10题*2%=20%）——听2遍，给问题判断正误（1段，5题*2%=10%）——听1遍听力填空（1篇，10空格*3%=30%）——听3遍1、2、4、5、6单元basic listening practice 、listening in 部分对话、篇章、判断题、填空（有改动）阅读题型作文（1篇，120字，15%）阅读理解（1篇，10题*2%=20%）选择题（四选一单选，10题*2%=20%）翻译汉译英（5*3%=15%）部分句子翻译英译汉（2段*5=10%）课文中短段落选词填空完成句子（12单词选10个填空，不需变形）1、2、3、5、7课文，课后练习：选词填空，汉译英，介词填空（改）U1A：3、4、11B：3、4U2A：3、4、11B：3U3A：3、11B：3U5A：11B：3U7A：3、11、12B：3新视野大学英语第四册，课后习题（较全的，不含课文和作文，根据老师的提供课后习题和网上下载整理，希望对大家有用，作文另外整理。
有再分类整，请大家互相支持，争取全过不挂科，多联系，多提意见。
陈培榕，138********）Unit 1A III1.Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assemblyline(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲臵在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。
2.To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we werelooking at the students’ reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。
新视野大学英语3课后习题及答案(精编文档).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”Whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume Vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain …. their program。
5. People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time7. In spite of all your endeavor , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8 My advice to Mr.Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine,as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring Prestige and economic benefits.10 .It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking afterthemselves.1.Thomas Edison is often cited as an example of a great inventor who would never yield to hardships in his quest for new inventions and deserve his resultant success.2.They're tolerant of unconventional attitudes toward marriage and the changing roles of the sexes.3.Most scientists in the world today firmly believe the effective means to stop global warming is to reduce emissions of air pollutants.4. Earthquakes have plagued our lives and resulted in great damage to the human beings for as long as people have inhabited the earth.5.Miss World organizers claim on their official website that contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance.6 Many of today's Chinese Americans are the descendants of early immigrant miners and railroad workers who came from southeast China.7.The Princess, was followed by five or six attendants when she got off the plane at the Pittsburgh International Airport.8.I don't think she'd get angry if you were a Little more respectful when you disagreed with her on matters of child rearing.9 The attendance has increased steadily over the last five years and the conference attractsmore and more international participants.10. Although she had sacrificed so much for her family, her husband accused her of being neglectful of her duty as a wife and mother.11.Fducated young people in China now are clever and resourceful full of plans, and able to cope with the world of high technology and constant change.12.In order to leave good impression on the interviewers, you should emphasize your good points without sounding boastful.1.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2 The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately ,as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed sugar had…. ovetf4.000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law preclude them from reading and .6. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were write off as dead.1. Kids are more likely to intervene In a situation if they believe' their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede.4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choiceand I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you'll lose your dreams."6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7 .The blizzard (暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9. In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.1.She was bored and angry with Conway, because he thought he understood everything and he never listened to other people.2. He worked for a major oil corporation there called Pan-Global and felt he was privileged to be entrusted (委托负贵) by his employer.3. They wanted from us a(n) assurance that we would continue to provide the level of service that we had done in the past.4.Mrs.Brown's apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him within sight and pay attention to her.5.Red pens specifically have long been associated with error corrections because the color red is implicitly connected with failure and avoidance，the act of trying to get away.6.Apart from his native language English, the student of English Local History will need a faint acquaintance with three other languages.7.The reliance on government contracts may also have contributed directly to the decline in competitive potential of the country's economy.8.The declaration of an area as a national park does not guarantee long-term conservation, as significant forest clearance, logging, and hunting occur within park boundaries in Indonesia.9 He is easily distracted and bounces from one thought to another like one of his rubber balls,10.At the sight of him, all she felt was annoyance at having been deserted for three whole years.11.In those after-school schools, teachers deliver fast-paced instruction to prepare students for admittance to the right colleges.12. The ego ideal of young children is based on those closest to them ,usually the parents, and later on other educators who have some resemblance to their parents.1.When the bus pulled to a stop and I Got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself,2.When my car crashed into the big tree ,I could feel the blood draining from my face And I wondered whether I was about to black out3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈)，4.The soldiers' rapid march was stopped short by the general's command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the driver lost control and Plow though a hedge (树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour's absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to let yourself go by not washing. brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.8. As her door began to open , she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as LuKe walked in.1. As a number of authors point out ,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the ,truth about the real world.3.He has been a afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8 He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn't pay the money.9 .The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.1.I think it'll be interesting to see what she does to overcome those problems and to normalize the relations between the two countries.2.For each debate group ,two students select the affirmative position ,two select the negative ,and the fifth serves as moderator.3. If parents decide not to have their child immunized，they are responsible for Keeping their child as healthy as possible.4 .If the pound's value is high ,British investors will spend their money abroad because the pound will buy them more.5.With your help today ,we can begin to mobilize the resources necessary to communicate to all of them on a regular and ongoing basis.6 A(n) conqueror always thinks his own customs are best, and he imposes them on the conquered.7.Over the years I'd found that the best way to elevate my spirit was to get involved in physical training.8.She often publicizes her findings with the Help of journalists and policymakers who know she'sa good, reliable source.9.The investigator has carried out some research in the field before, so interpreting newly available material is not so difficult for him.10 In these companies, enlightened management has begun to treat workers as assets to be cultivated, rather than merely as costs to be minimized.11.When you teach our kids not to integrate, not to generalize not to see connections, you are destroying their capacity to think.12 Nazi dictator Adolf Hider's evil ambition brought the world closer to the brink of disaster than at any other time in the whole millennium( 千年).1.Clearly, most on the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2 The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.Iwould love to have kids . I would Turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4,one year and six weeks after he'd been taken captive5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak ,privileged or deprived ,are interdependent ,and Share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind's full potential.7. In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has lead by example and been a source of encouragement to others.1.AIthough secondary education is compulsory parents are not required to send their Children to state schools,2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable,3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However,your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will produce a positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion- someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.At weekends ,the school park is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer's finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted ina variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.1.Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased to report that our company has yet again had a(n) profitable year.2. Practical measures recommended by the new report include improving energy efficiency, using more natural gas and renewable energy sources like wind and wave power.3 . I told him that I had authorized him to act for me while I was away from office.4 .The company may be reluctant to deviate too far from the basicterms of this agreement, but there are a number of things which are negotiable5.Close your eyes and try to visualize that object in your mind, seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.6.For students, there is a tendency to socialize in the evenings; therefore bedtimes and rising times are fairly late.7. It is not possible to determine from raw Data just how many accidents were directly attributable to excessive speed.8. It takes more than patience and strategies to civilize the boys into respectable gentlemen.9. If you would like to avail yourself of this invitation you may do so by giving your names to Mrs.Henry before December 16th.10. With the population of this fascinating and lovable panda close to extinction, any effort to stabilize the species must be worthwhile. 11.They live in their own tribes and have their own ways of fighting, which make them easily distinguishable.12 He would never understand how she could memorize all those complex, impossibly long poems, yet forget the words of a simple song she must have heard a thousand times or more.1.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to Settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife's anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You'll kill yourself with those things," Arty said in a tone In which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4. Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also traded for other goods.5.As the market Was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn't mean that we don't know where we're going; it means that We are open to multiple ways of getting there.7. The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to make up for the stress he had suffered during the case.1.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The mew president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and, vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly Commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will Suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5 .The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7 While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10 .The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city's relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.1.The majority of people suffering from the extreme heat simplyheaded for home or else sought refreshment in the crowded bars and restaurants of the city center.2 .Virtually every shipment of food coming into the country must be documented so the government can track incidents of contamination (污染).3. Investigators work with local law enforcement agencies and the court system of a country when it becomes necessary to punish those found guilty of stealing software.4 .Indeed, the logic of commercialism may lead enterprise to pursue activities which are, to a higher or lesser degree, at odds with other government objectives.5 .As cameras got lighter and the public began demanding more realism in the movies, Hollywood went to film on location (外景拍摄).6.Based on its recruitment planning strategy , the company should be able to offer 50 more job vacancies, rovided that conditions will e most favorable next year.7.Colleges and universities find themselves in a serious bind (困境): One is due to thedramatic increase in enrollments and the other to the limited resources.8 .This new leadership has abandoned all strategic talk of economic imperialism in favor of self-regulating market economics.9.Btterness, anger and resentment can, figuratively speaking, act as emotional cancer which may eat us up inside.10.Tertrent can be defined as violent or threatening behavior conducted by individuals or groups, who want to change the result of a political process or realize a certain purpose-often at the cost of other people.11.In an enlightened view a primary goal of education can be said to bea spiritual understanding and an emphasis on humanism rather than on materialism.1.The results of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies That the team of scientists had conducted previously.2 It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn't refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count away to tonight's presidential debate, it's time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5 Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial, and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford Contended with heartbreak in his private life , his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated successor to take over your financial anddomestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8 Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conformed to our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理)。
新视野大学英语第三册课后习题答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语第三册答案(完整版)Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution-8 value9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just asI have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案（完整版）一、Unit 11. 课后习题一答案：（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A2. 课后习题二答案：（1）增强词汇量（2）提高阅读速度（3）锻炼理解能力（4）拓宽知识面3. 课后习题三答案：（1）略（2）略（3）略二、Unit 21. 课后习题一答案：（1）D（2）A（4）C（5）D2. 课后习题二答案：（1）了解文化差异（2）提高跨文化交际能力（3）培养批判性思维3. 课后习题三答案：（1）略（2）略（3）略三、Unit 31. 课后习题一答案：（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B2. 课后习题二答案：（1）锻炼听力技巧（2）提高听力理解能力（3）积累实用表达3. 课后习题三答案：（1）略（3）略四、Unit 41. 课后习题一答案：（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C2. 课后习题二答案：（1）掌握文章结构（2）分析作者观点3. 课后习题三答案：（1）通过阅读，了解环境保护的重要性。
（2）学会如何在日常生活中实践绿色生活理念。
（3）培养对可持续发展战略的认识。
五、Unit 51. 课后习题一答案：（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A2. 课后习题二答案：（1）提高写作技巧（2）丰富句型表达（3）锻炼逻辑思维能力3. 课后习题三答案：（1）通过写作，表达自己对某一社会现象的看法。
（2）学会如何运用论据支撑自己的观点。
（3）提升文章的逻辑性和说服力。
六、Unit 61. 课后习题一答案：（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D2. 课后习题二答案：（1）培养口语表达能力（2）提高口语交际技巧（3）增进与他人沟通的能力3. 课后习题三答案：（1）通过口语练习，学会如何进行自我介绍。
（2）掌握在不同场合下的交际策略。
（3）增强自信心，敢于与他人交流。
（温馨提示：在使用本答案时，建议同学们先自行完成习题，再对照答案进行复习，以达到最佳学习效果。
）七、Unit 71. 课后习题一答案：（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B2. 课后习题二答案：（1）理解并分析图表信息（2）提高数据解读能力（3）学习如何用英语描述统计信息3. 课后习题三答案：（3）培养从数据中提炼信息并进行有效沟通的能力。
新视野大学英语1课后题答案
新视野大学英语（第一册）答案Unit1Section A. Learning a Foreign Language《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 71. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5. Hard work.6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8. He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 71. embarrass2. Discipline3. access4. positive5. commitment6. frustrate7. intimidate 8. reap《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 81. into2. into3. from4. with5. to6. about7. with/in8. in《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 81. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her. 《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 81. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 91. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section B Keys to Successful Online LearningReading Skills1. C2. B3. D4. A5.BComprehension of the Text1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. C8.D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. absolute2. unique3. commit4. facilitate5. reinforced6. sequential7. arose8. forum《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201. to2. in3. on4. for5. on6. of7. In8. upUnit 2Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 311. Rock music woke up her up.2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horriblestuff.3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5. She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 321. weekdays2. Youngsters3. annoyed4. definitely5. disgusting6. powerful7. disturb8. offensive《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 321. down/off2. off3. up/on4. on5. for6. of/about7. up8. off/out《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 321. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 331. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3. He banged on the door while opening it.4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5. The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 331. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what h e wears, they start to bug him.4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.Section B Parent TalkReading Skills1. O2. O3. F4. F5. O6. O7. F8. FComprehension of the Text1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 431. appeals2. concern3. permanent4. influence5. rebels6. identity7. upset8. tuneless/tuneful《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 431. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.3. This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5. In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.8. Come and see me i n my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit 3Section A. A Good Heart to Lean on《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 571. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.2. His father al ways said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never misseda day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5. In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6. Having a “good heart” is the pro per standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.8. He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 571. inwardly2. amazed3. occasion4. complained5. urged6. coordinate7. reluctance8. envious《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 581. in2. off/out3. on4. up5. to6. out7. to8. to《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 581. He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3. He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4. They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 581. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2. Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.5. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 591. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.4. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5. She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid. Section B. The Right Son at the Right TimeReading Skills:1. They found the man.2. He reached the airport in time.3. The old man saw the young man (his son).4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. B《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 691. locate2. apparently3. limp4. interrupt5. sole6. collapse7. occasionally8. staff9. inform 10. extend《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 691. sole2. extend3. staff4. located5. inform6. interpret7. collapse8. occasionally《读写教程I》: Ex. XVI, p. 691. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6. He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit 4Section A. How to Make a Good Impression《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p.791. We show our true feelings through unspoken communication, i.e. through our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes.2. We can use such good qualities as physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3. These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with ourqualities, to gr eet them with “power handshakes”, and to fix our eyes on the other person, which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4. We should never change from one situation to another, whether we are havinga conversation, or addressing a garden club, or being interviewed for a job.5. He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6. The author believes that, if you agreed these are similar, you would keep your eyes on the lion, and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7. Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8. He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best, not anyone else.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.791. presentation2. conscious3. depressed4. ranges5. consistent6. impressed7. reaction8. to encounter《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.801. are committed to2. takes; seriously3. absorbed in4. focus on5. made up his mind6. driving me crazy7. range from; to8. base; on《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p.801. It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2. Running to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away at college.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p.801. I was so excited about going away (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was her native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p.811. Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.2. Think of your encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feel and think? How did you “read” this person?3. You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that you lost all self-consciousness.4. Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over what they hear.5. If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at your best.Section B. Body LanguageReading Skills:1. Main Idea: People use other forms other than language for communication.2. Main Idea: We communicate with our body movements.3. Main Idea: The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4. Main Idea: Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5. Main Idea: A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. status2. conviction3. function4. promoted5. assumed6. estimate7. signal8. judgment《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201. account for2. in part3. is content with4. at home5. lack of; lack of6. in relation to7. At first sight8. pick upUnit 5Section A. The Battle Against AIDS《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1041. More than 102,000 people.2. Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3. The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4. To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5. The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6. They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better than adults.7. First, speak to your community in a way they can hear. Second, train teenagers to educate their peers. Last, redefine “at risk” to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status.8. Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.1041. immune to2. diagnose3. implementing4. combat5. define6. established7. represented8. regardless《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.1051. regardless of2. at risk3. passed out4. distracts… from5. sign up6. infected with7. a solution to/for8. provide… for《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1051. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to stay with me3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where I spent my childhood with Mary5. which the whole family considered a great honor《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1051. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. Despite the bad weather5. despite his hard work《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1061. We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless of the cost.2. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.3. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4. When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situation mentioned in a text took place.5. An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money.Section B. The Last Dive at the OlympicsReading Skills:1. D; C2. C; C3. A; CComprehension of the Text1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 1171. commenced2. an intense3. explored4. Initially5. adopted6. triumph7. spill8. quit《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1171. prior to2. confident in/of3. in haste4. find out5. assist...with6. for fear7. compete…for8. thrust … intoUnit 6Section A. The Widow《读写教程I》: Ex. II, P1301. The word “widow”.2. Because the quotation from Elizabeth Jolley exactly describes how she feels at that moment.3. She was near-sighted, and without glasses, she could not see clearly.4. We know that the couple’s colleagues and old schoolmates thought they were well-matched, so they were excited. Howeve r, the couple’s relatives and mothers were not satisfied with their marriage learning from the words “crying”, “offering pity” and “would have insisted they wanted only the best for their children”.5. The writer means that the husband and the wife loved each other because, whenever there was time and opportunity, they helped each other and showed concerns for each other.6. The words “worn, fading and kept for so long”.7. No. He was still in doubt about Aunt Esther’s identity. We can base our point on th e phrase in his message “whether she came from heaven or a nearby town”.8. So long as the wife and husband work hard and love each other, they will live a good life and be happy.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, P1301. underline2. anniversary3. regarding4. curiosity5. restrain6. surrounded7. considerably8. responsibility《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, P1311. with2. as3. from4. for5. for6. from7. from8. about/of《读写教程I》: Ex. V, P1311. Whoever he is, I don’t want to see him.2. The business would be a success, whoever owned it. Or: whoever owned it, the business would be a success.3. Whoever has broken the window, I’ll take him to his parents.4. Whoever else objects, I won’t.5. Whoever else goes hungry, I won’t.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, P1311. My colleagues and old schoolmates did feel happy for me when I told them I had a chance to go and study in London University.2. Bill does have some problem with his math class.3. She did go next door to help Mrs. Norton with her sick children.4. These words do convey her feelings at the moment.5. In the picture the bride and groom did feel shy before crowds of relatives and friends.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, P1321. With the money given by his father，he could afford a house in the town nearby.(Or …. he could afford to buy a house in the town nearby.)2. The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subject of marriage. Or: … that she could not help bringing up the subject of marriage.3. I’m afraid you can’t see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hour ago.4. When she was young，she used to store quotations from poems in a notebook.5. Whoever they are，they should take the responsibility for the accident/they should be responsible for the accident.Section B. The TrashmanReading Skills:1. I2. F3. B4. A5. H6. D7. E8. G9. C Comprehension of the Text1. A2. A3. A4. D5. D6. A7. D8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, P1421. boast2. is registered3. philosopher4. economist5. headed6. graduated7. Frankly8. retreat《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, P1421. They made the rounds of the shopping center.2. I like the way the blue carpet goes with the golden curtains.3. She shouldn’t have married him as she looks down on/upon him.4. At the sound of the steps, he began to tremble.5. The man sat down and called for some beer.6. Contrary to what you might think, I haven’t met him before.7. He is a kind man and always has sympathy for the poor.8. You say I’m fired? Thanks. I didn’t want to stay at the job for long.Unit 7Section A. Face to Face with Guns《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1541. He looked at the street and pathway carefully to make sure nothing was unusual there.2. He managed to throw his house keys into a bush.3. Because they focus their attention on the guns rather than on their users during the encounter.4. Because he paid attention to the appearances of these two robbers on purpose.5. They might have committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months.6. A river.7. They are bit by bit destroying the basic ideas we hold dear: our freedom to move about; the fruits of labor ; our lives and those of people we value.8. He means that some day we will have to deal with these young men and try to find out the cause of their discontent.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 1541. cautious2. exception3. instinct4. enlarge5. unusual6. offend 7. detail 8. slight 9. foundation 10. additional《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 1551. details2. foundation3. offended4. exception5. enlarge6. slight7. instinct8. cautious《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1551. attached to2. Looking through3. hold dear4. pulling into5. face to face with6. rather than7. out of control8. eat away《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1551. They should have their pay increased.2. I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3. George had his papers taken from him at the police station.4. I had my wallet stolen on a bus.5. The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1561. rather than to her daughter2. rather than (use) scientific Latin ones3. rather than leaving everything to the last minute4. Rather than using the last of my cash5. rather than increase pay《读写教程I》: Ex. VIII, p. 1561. The other day when I was walking along the street, I had my wallet stolen.2. When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving and that morning was no exception.3. Some victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users.4. The two robbers’ methods suggested that they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the pass few months.5. We hold dear our freedom to move about, the fruits of labor and our own lives.Section B. Should I Have a Gun?Reading Skills1. Possible answer: For self-defense.2. Possible answer: She is afraid that she might kill someone, an act much more harmful than just injuring.3. Possible answer: According to the following paragraphs, the writer feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4. Possible answer: According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. Females are considered too weak for that and black men are often thought of being strong in the physical sense.5. Possible answer: A neighborhood with a bad name because of its frequent happenings of crime or violence or safety problems.6. Possible answer: No. Killing a human being just because of money is a shame to the writer.7. Possible answer: Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really insulting.8. Possible answer: This means that the robber takes away the money and no violence happens to either side.Comprehension of the Text1.C2. B3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. C《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1661. intention2. endanger3. violence4. dominate5. possibility6. omit7. confronted8. affected《读写教程I》: Ex. XVI, p. 1661. is… intended for2. be capable of3. At the sight of4. Pointing…at5. be immune to6. keep …from7. believe in8. die forUnit 8Section A. Birth of Bright Ideas《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1781. Good ideas come from the unconscious. Psychologists use the term to describe mental processes which are unknown to the individual.2. No. All of us have experienced the sudden arrival of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in the great creative personalities.3. He was sick and could not sleep for noise without and fever within.4. No. He had been occupied with the idea of the “Ring” for several years, and for many months had been struggling to make a start with the actual composing.5. The rush and roar of water had become music and the orchestral opening to the “Rhinegold” had at last taken its shape within him.6. The unconscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual process by which the solution was found. A new concept may suddenly explode into consciousness.7. In the example of Henri Poincare, we see the conscious mind actually watching the unconscious at work.8. Dream plays an important role. Descartes was able to make the discovery with the help of his dream.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p. 1781. sources2. stable3. surged4. reasonable5. exemplifies6. intense7. flung8. enthusiasm《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p. 1791. taken the shape2. responsible for3. depend on4. representative of5. at work6. arrive at7. Write down8. occupied with《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1791. It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2. The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3. George explained that this was the official dress for taking examinations, many of which were held in June.4. At last the miracle happened, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long.5. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes by which the solution was found.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1791. The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have.2. The more he thought about it, the less he liked it.3. The smaller the house is, the less you have to pay for it.4. The more dangerous it is, the more excited he feels.5. The more you talk in English, the more progress you will make.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1801. She was filled with pity for the poor diseased baby.2. He who would search for jewels must dive below.3. I intended to go to see a film last night, but it rained.4. There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant .5. Medical tests established that she was in good health.Section B. Ways of Increasing CreativityReading SkillsB. 1. A 2. B 3C 4. C 5. AComprehension of the Text1.A2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 1911. reveal2. expand3. evaluate4. fertile5. productive6. impulse7. reach8. transferred《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1911. right away2. Acting upon his advice3. came John’s way4. at once5. set the motor in motion6. took up7. took advantage of8. back and forthUnit 9Section A. Looking to the 21st Century。
大学英语新视野第二册 U1 课后题答案
Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2.It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million.3.Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit) .4.Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5.Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6.The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence.7.To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward.8.Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life.9.You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured.10.In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.●Word Building1.manager2.editor3.substantial4.survive5.traditional6.marginal7.consistent8.accurate9.efficiency10.recover11.minister12.assemble1.managerial2.editorial3.substance4.survival5.tradition6.margin7.consistency8.accuracy9.efficient10.recovery11.ministry12.assembly1.Careful and detailed planning, plus a firm (editorial) hand, was an essential ingredient in the success of the book.2.In terms of health condition, we must not forget that health (recovery) is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.3.With the help of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and write English with fluency and (accuracy) .4.While he was trying to get through the crowd, the passenger was taken away because security members found an explosive (substance) in his bag.5.Dave was newly hired by our company, and he is a good choice for the position since he gained rich (managerial) experience when he was working for another company.6.Students especially like the design of the textbook that provides a(n) (margin) on each page to let them conveniently take notes.7.It was Henry Ford who introduced the moving (assembly) belts into his plants, which enabled an enormous increase in production.8.When the People's Republic of China was founded, the school was run by the (Ministry) of Education.9.The climate has changed too much and too quickly: This is why wild animal (survival) is becoming more and more difficult every year.10.If you live in India or West Africa, where there is a long (tradition) of speaking English, you would tend to acquire a variety of pronunciation.11.In regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, (consistency) is very important when parents teach their children.12.Just as most people have realized, jogging is a cheap, quick and (efficient) way to maintain physical fitness.●Banked ClozeThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) (bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) (functions) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) (efficiently) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we (feel obliged to) invite the Browns too.2.Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't (be serious about) avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3.When you (run into) a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.4.It is very important to (distinguish between) facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5.Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been (thrust upon) him ever since then.6.The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.7.It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a committee of people in their forties.8.It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9.It doesn't (make sense) to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.●Translation➢英译汉English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________ loansfrom the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive2.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements,but this claim ________.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious3.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his greatdisappointment, his ticket and passport ________ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left4.He always prefers to start early rather than ________everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left5.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead6.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreignreporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away7.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose8.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess11.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion12.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel13.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify14.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief15.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore16.Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will havedifficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoors because they like a really warm and _______ atmosphere.A. vividB. amusedC. moistD. contaminated17.He won't succeed any way, ________ hard he tries.A. whateverB. no matterC. asD. however18.You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself________.A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood19.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than20.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives21.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for twodays.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed22.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done byhand, ________ all practical value by the time they werefinished.B. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost23.With the development in science and technology man canmake various flowers ________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming24._______ in the office made a mistake and the firm regrettedcausing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. SomeC. AnyoneD. One25.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.B. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants26.Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ dealfor the company.A. forcefulB. tremendousC. favoriteD. profitable27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her ________ Isaw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment whenernment reports, examinations, compositions, legaldocuments, and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.B. at whatC. on whichD. in that29.If the building project ________ by the end of this month isdelayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed30.Jack wishes that he ________ business instead of historywhen he was in university.A. studiedB. studyC. had been studyingD. had studied31.The older New England villages have changed relatively little________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides32.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather33.All the tasks ________ ahead of time, they decided to go onholiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled34.He was punished ________ he should make the samemistake again.B. providedC. ifD. lest35.________ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it was36.Although they met with many difficulties, I hear theysucceeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all37.After several months' study, I was able to easily readJapanese novels in the ________.B. referenceC. sourceD. original38.Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor was ________ dangerousan undertaking ________ be scarcely believable.A. so... as toB. such... as toC. very... toD. so... that to39.In the old days people only had a ________ idea of what othercountries were like.A. coughB. toughC. roughD. crude40.This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17.B. agesC. agingD. age41.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ seriousflooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by42.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannoteasily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable43.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after44.I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for themoment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored45.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are__________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to46._________ I admit there are problems, I don't agree that theycan not be solved.B. WhileC. ForD. Despite47.Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain48.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at everyquestion.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. ways49.The number plate on Sean's car came ________ and had tobe tightened.B. looseC. lostD. loosen50.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as adetective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setD. built51.We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cure52.Her hair is _________.A. the same color as her motherB. the same color as her mother'sC. same color as her motherD. same color as her mother's53.The businessmen are _________ over the sale of thediamonds.A. arguingB. discussingC. bargainingD. negotiating54.Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time for adrink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly55.My hometown has changed a lot. It doesn't look like________.A. the one of ten years agoB. the one of ten yearsC. one ten years agoD. one from ten years56.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank you allfor your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage57.Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses58.I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency59.I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit60.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for61.The government is believed to be considering ________ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesD. passing62.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for63.Some newly-married couples think that it will give them asense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out64.The university is now making efforts to make the supply anddemand of information more ________ and to protectstudents' rights with legal advice.A. transparentC. applicableD. practical65.To identify a poison you must be able either to ________ achemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A. carry outB. call upC. build upD. break out66.Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a merciful actto ________ a terminally-ill patient's unbearable pain.A. releaseB. retreatC. receiveD. relieve67.Among all the possible choices, large international enterpriseshave never lost their ________.A. approvalB. appearanceC. appreciationD. appeal68.It is forecast that classic and romantic (浪漫的) colors likewine red, purple and vegetable green will ________ next year, revealing women's charms of maturity.A. take inB. take offC. take outD. take after69.Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returns tothe hotel to ________ their sorrows.A. pourB. swallowC. sufferD. drown70.We have still one more problem ________.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. is solvingD. solved71.The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of72.I have a dentist's appointment to get my six cavities (洞)________.A. to be filledB. fillingC. to fillD. filled73.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.A. remindC. recallD. reflect74.His results are not very ________. He does well one weekand badly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous75.The government is determined to _____ the established policyof developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on76.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.A. worn outC. worn awayD. worn through77.His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by theunspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about78.He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted79.The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.A. set offC. set inD. set up80.________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been81.Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solve thedifficulty he has in doing his project.A. to askB. askC. askingD. asked82.________, they have boldly undertaken the construction of a26-story building.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. They are as youngD. As young as they are83.The government is believed to be considering ______ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing84.The important role played by women in ________ used to beconsidered "a man's world" began to have effects on attitudes to the English language.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how85.I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being. Youshould take a break first.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do86.________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make asound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed87.The article suggests that when a person _______ underunusual stress he should be especially careful to have awell-balanced diet.A. isB. beC. wereD. was88.Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fictionand may believe that such things actually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingC. separatingD. of separating89.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down90.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relativesplay ________ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite91.There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we hadto wait for about half an hour.A. asB. soC. thatD. since92.There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge93.He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________not very popular with all of its members.A. to be consideredB. being consideredC. consideringD. having considered94.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwidepolitical, economic and cultural ________.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation95.Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to doublein Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A. abilityB. ownershipC. possibilityD. impact96.My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to masterEnglish, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. arbitraryB. ambitiousC. aggressiveD. abundant97.The statistical figures in that report are not ________. Youshould not refer to them.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid98.The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A. livelyB. liveC. aliveD. living99.None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down100. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been canceledB. having canceledC. had been canceledD. were canceled101. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.A. doesB. wasC. hadD. did102. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically103. Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmosphere comes from studies of solar eclipses (日蚀).A. thatC. whichD. those104. ________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such105. On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came to see me off.A. adventureB. absenceC. departureD. arrival106. My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.A. whichC. withD. as107. A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with the news ________ I was to report to the principal's officeimmediately.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. of108. By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ from medical school.A. will have graduatedB. will be graduatingC. has graduatedD. will graduate109. Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of110. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems inthe hospital because he has been working there for manyyears.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledgedPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：110 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. 0 B D2. 1 B B3. 0 C D4. 1 A A5. 1 B B6. 1 B B7. 1 D D8. 1 C C9. 0 B D10. 0 D B11. 1 C C12. 1 C C13. 0 C B15. 0 C D16. 0 B C17. 1 D D18. 1 B B19. 1 D D20. 0 C A21. 0 B A22. 1 C C23. 0 B C24. 0 D A25. 0 A C26. 0 C D27. 1 A A28. 1 A A29. 0 C B30. 0 C D31. 0 C A32. 0 A C33. 0 B C34. 1 D D35. 1 B B36. 1 C C37. 1 D D38. 1 A A39. 1 C C40. 1 A A41. 1 C C42. 1 A A43. 1 B B44. 1 A A45. 1 C C46. 1 B B47. 1 C C48. 1 D D49. 0 D B51. 1 B B52. 1 B B53. 0 A C54. 1 C C55. 0 C A56. 1 D D57. 0 B A58. 0 A C59. 0 B C60. 1 C C61. 1 D D62. 0 A C63. 0 C B64. 0 D A65. 1 A A66. 1 D D67. 0 B D68. 1 B B69. 1 D D70. 1 A A71. 1 C C72. 0 B D73. 0 D C74. 1 C C75. 1 B B76. 1 A A77. 1 D D78. 1 A A79. 1 C C80. 1 A A81. 0 A B82. 1 B B83. 0 B D84. 0 D B85. 1 C C87. 0 B A88. 1 C C89. 1 B B90. 1 C C91. 0 D C92. 1 A A93. 1 B B94. 1 D D95. 0 C B96. 1 B B97. 1 A A98. 0 A B99. 1 B B100. 0 C A101. 1 D D102. 0 C A103. 1 B B104. 1 C C105. 0 D C106. 0 B D107. 0 B A108. 1 A A109. 1 C C110. 1 C CSubtotal: 67 Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. Butst i l lthat does not mean I can just sit 1.acci dentnothing at all. I want 2.unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dreamI have is to be 3.and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into spaceand 4.I could 5.would like to jump from an airplane, 6.sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climbsteep mountain 7.possible for me to 8.Brazil. No, I'm not 9.don't want to join the 10.don't want my life to be 11.on a fantastic 12.13.Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraftcarrier and 14.investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and 15.could catch them as they are 16.out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a governmentagent and 17.could find out if they are planning a(n) 18.On second thought, this all seems quite 19.A(n) 20.simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with theair-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade andread about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Born in 1899, Alfred Hitchcock endured many frighteningexperiences in his life. The experiences may have helped tofuel his love for 21.At age fourteen, when his father died, he 22.23.evening classes.Hitchcock knew he wanted to become a moviemaker. In 1920,he took a 24.showed 25.director in just three years. His first film, produced in 1927, gotmixed 26.however, received 27.came from both critics and the public 28.As most people recognized, Hitchcock's films were never 29.30.Still, some people were 31.exceedingly shocking content of his films and didn't like them.32.appear very strange. He had a 33.34.35.bringing movies to the public the key to professional success.In other words, the process of 36.though he thought he should not talk much about his personal life.Throughout his long career, Hitchcock made 53 films andcreated some of the world's most 37.38.happy. He frequently 39.lonely and fearing death. Perhaps the darkness of hischaracter not only led him to succeed, 40.He certainly left behind a mystery for us to probe.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 41.need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 42.that they all receive a 43.should have enough money for bills. 44.compensation from another 45.fraud is 46.become 47.investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts for every48.49.money. I will make sure it is 50.need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to51.necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every52.many people living on the welfare system are making moneywith the 53.the rent. In that case, I have to take away their welfare 54.55.My 56.view. She misunderstands the 57.people. But it is 58.out money over there. The governor of this state has 59.money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 60.Questions 61 to 80 are based on the following passage.Have you ever met any caseworkers? Most caseworkers are highly idealistic when they begin their 61.in a system that 62.to lie. They 63.also start to 64.this role is easy: big companies are very 65.illegally. Those on welfare might like to be paid for theirservices 66.do this, 67.about all the money these people make. Any extra incomethey earn 68.computer. Sadly the law does not 69.aren't able to make a gradual 70.from welfare. Many welfare clients would 71.on their own. They will be happy if they can 72.them from 73.need something as simple as 74.wheelchair they would like to handle it themselves. Most would agree that the system needs 75.76.system so easily lends itself to 77.welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caseworkers' tendency to vigorously 78.search for lies told by their clients 79.me will thrive under a new system that will encourage them,not seek to 80.hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers.Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.The Information Age brings opportunities as well aschallenges to all countries. Russia understands the need to81.unlikely, 82.will find the money to reach a technological standard set byother countries. It needs $40 billion to 83.some other countries with economies stuck in 84.85.86.information superhighway a reality, some concrete steps needto be taken to get the 87.For instance, Hungary has 88.technology. They've also 89.money by allowing the sale of 30% of its own Nationaltelephone company to Western companies. Another Western non-domestic company has also been given a(n) 90.operate an advanced 91.service. 92.great 93.sophistication. Most industry experts 94.that the country is trying to take 95.phones use the most modern technology. This technology issimply too 96.hope to both have an information technology advantage 97.98.99.make further investment in the near future, they will not have to spend money later. By going for next-generation technology now, Vietnamese officials also say they'll be able to keep 100.strategic plan for Vietnam.Questions 101 to 120 are based on the following passage.As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at thechances as well as challenges of the Information Age. Ourcountry is 101.the area of telecommunications. Officials from the governmenthave decided to 102.21st century. They are going to do this by 103.be able to 104.the businesses and citizens of Vietnam. This technology isgoing to make 105.easier. It will also make using the Internet more 106.to 107.will be the case especially for those in the financial 108.109.The difference 110.as opposed to what you can do in other places is large. No,more than large, it is 111.communicating with foreign countries will become far more112.113.done more often. This activity, which is 114.There are some who believe that we should work on 115.and electricity before we invest in the future. However, assomeone who has a(n) 116.communications, I couldn't be happier. It is all quite simple.117.manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in theword that we should be. We will not be doing all the things thatour country is 118.will always 119.that have better technology. We need to 120.better telecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.Questions 121 to 140 are based on the following passage.If you choose to be alone on purpose, you can wholly devote yourself to thinking. But how often do you think aboutthinking?Several years ago a college administrator told me that if he wanted to do any serious thinking, he had to get up at 5:30 in the morning—I suppose because that was the time 121.122.remark that when his friends catch him 123.act of reading a book, they say, "My, it must be nice to have somuch free time." And 124.English teacher—a person who should know better—I findmyself feeling vaguely guilty 125.the library to read. It is a common belief that if a man is thinking or reading, he is doing nothing.It's easy to understand the reasons for this 126.most of us, thinking 127.doing nothing. A person in deep thought is an uninspiringsight. He 128.He looks relaxed in his chair as he stares 129.time. 130.for us!But thinking is far different 131.Thinking is one of the most productive activities a person can132.133.that if a person is bright, wonderful ideas will 134.the brain doesn't 135.136.months at a time. Thinking was necessary for him before hecould 137.of us who are 138.to create our ideas. To create even a 139.have to spend months for a good idea to enter my head, let140.thinking as doing nothing?Questions 141 to 160 are based on the following passage.Americans love to camp. It is 141.majority of them go camping. On average about once a yearAmericans 142.to enter the nation's forests to live for at least a few days.Often, they go out in 143.mountain pond. They go into the forest 144.that they can give themselves to the 145.To live alone might be one 146.an American hero. They reject company 147.Americans go off to camp. They make their preparations forweeks and even months 148.request time 149.。