grindingallowance for plastic mold inserts
塑件模具专业英语词汇大全
塑件模具专业英语词汇大全compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型、射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣塑件模具专业英语词汇大全compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型、射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣一、入水：gate进入位：gate location水口形式：gate type大水口：edge gate细水口： pin-point gate水口大小：gate size转水口：switching runner/gate唧嘴口径：sprue diameter二、流道: runner热流道：hot runner,hot manifold热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate圆形流道：round (full/half runner)流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis流道平衡:runner balance热嘴：hot sprue热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探针: thermocouples插头：connector plug插座： connector socket密封/封料： seal三、运水：water line喉塞：line lpug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold components三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing中托司：shoulder guide bushing中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate托板：support plate螺丝： screw管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock顶针：ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core,return core core puller扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock斜顶：lifter模胚（架）： mold base上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert行位（滑块）： slide镶件：insert压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：plate撑头: support pillar唧嘴： sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop pin隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞: pipe plug锁模块：lock plate斜顶：angle from pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod尼龙拉勾：parting locks活动臂：lever arm复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves斜导边：angle pin术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B-plate. 不准用镶件： Do not use (core/cavity) insert用铍铜做镶件： use beryllium copper insert初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length稳定性好：good stability,stable强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling扣模：sticking热膨胀：thero expansion公差：tolorance铜公(电极）：copper electrode一.模具加工方法英语词汇barrel 滚筒(加工)bending 波纹加工broaching 拉刀切削centering 定中心cutting 切削cylindrical lathe cutting 外圆车削electric discharge machine 放电加工electrolytic grinding 电解研磨embossing 压花加工facing 面车削filing 锉刀修润hand finishing 手工修润hemming 卷边加工hobbing 滚齿加工joggling 摇动加工lapping 抛光/研磨修润laser beam machining 雷射加工lathe cutting 车床车削planning 刨削加工polishing 抛亮光reaming 铰孔修润rough machining 粗切削rounding 圆形加工sawing 锯削scaling 清除钢碇缺陷shaping 成形加工skiving 表面研磨 slotting 切缝切削taper turning 锥度车削thread cutting 螺纹切削ultrasonic machining 超音波加工up cut milling 逆铣加工二.模具砂轮用语英语词汇abrasive 砂轮Al2O3 氧化铝borazon 氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel 抛光布轮diamond 钻石dresser 砂轮整修机dressing 修整endless grinding belt 循环式研磨带finishing allowance 加工余量grain 磨粒grinding disc 研磨盘jamp up 孔眼堵塞mesh 网筛目resinoid grinding wheel 半树脂型砂轮 slitting 切缝量vitrified 陶瓷的三.模具锻铸造相关英语词汇accretion 炉瘤acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold 常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning 离心喷光all core molding 集合式铸模all round die holder 通用模座assembly mark 铸造合模记号back pouring 补浇注backing sand 背砂base bullion 粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度belling 压凸billet 坏料bleed 漏铸blocker 预锻模膛blocking 粗胚锻件blow hole 铸件气孔board drop hammer 板落锤bottom pour mold 底浇bottom pouring 底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core 缩颈砂心brick molding 砌箱造模法buckle 剥砂面camber 错箱camlachie cramp 铸包cast blade 铸造叶片casting flange 铸造凸缘casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂core template 砂心模板core vent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口counter blow hammer 对击锻造counter lock 止口镶嵌方式depression 外缩凹孔die approach 模口角度draw out 锻造拔长draw plate 起模板draw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻embedded core 加装砂心erosion 冲砂fettling 铸件清理filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹finishing slag 炼後熔渣flash gutter 锻模飞边槽flask molding 砂箱造模forging roll 辊锻机formboard 进模口板gutter 锻模飞边槽hammer man 锻工heading machine 顶镦机impacter 卧式锻造机inblock cast 整体铸造ingot 铸锭ingot blank 铸坯inlay casting 镶铸法investment casting 失模铸造isothermal forging 恒温锻造loose piece 木模活块molding pit 铸模地坑pouring process 浇注法recasting 重铸roll forging 轧锻rolled surface 轧制表面rough sand 粗砂roughing forge 粗锻sand crushing 塌箱seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slag 熔渣slag inclusion 夹渣stickness 黏模性strip layout 带状胚料排样法tap casting 顶注top gate 顶注浇口unworked casting 不加工铸件upender 翻转装置upending 顶锻uphill casting 底铸white cast iron 白口铸件四.模具线切割放电加工相关英语词汇abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 後角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze 钨青铜waviness 波形起伏working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料五.模具冲压机械及周边英语词汇back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部loader 供料器 unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机六.模具冲模加工英语词汇barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 铆接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边?接stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工七.模具常用刀具工作法英语词汇adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳 plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手八.模具表面处理英语词汇age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火。
复读机后盖注射模说明书
题目：复读机后盖注射模具学院：摘要塑料成型制品是以塑料为主要结构材料经成型加工获得的制品，又称塑料制件，简称塑件。
塑料成型制品应用广泛，特别是在电子仪表、电器设备、通信工具、生活用品等方面获得大量应用。
如各种受力不大的壳体、支架、机座、结构件、装饰件等；建筑用各种塑料管材、板材和门窗异型材；塑料中空容器和各种生活用塑料制品等。
塑料制件的主要加工方法是塑料成型加工。
塑料成型是将各种形态的塑料原料（粉状、粒状、熔体或分散体）熔融塑化或加热达到要求的塑性状态，在一定压力下经过要求形状模具或填充到要求模具模腔内，待冷却定型后，获得要求形状、尺寸几性能塑料制件的生产过程。
其特点是生产制品形状尺寸稳定，可实现连续生产，一模多件生产，生产效率高。
常用的塑料成型工艺有注射成型、压缩成型、中空成型等，注射成型是塑料模塑成型的一种主要成型方法。
注射成型技术出现了许多新的工艺方法，如无流道凝料注射成型、热固性塑料注射成型、排气注射成型、反应注射成型以及多品种塑料的共注射成型。
关键词：塑料制件注塑成型Repetition machine back injectiong moldAbstract:Plastic molding plastic products is the main structural material obtained by forming products, also known as plastic parts, plastic parts for short. Plastic molding products are widely used, especially in the electronic instruments, electrical equipment, communication tools, daily necessities, such as a large number of applications received. such as a large shell, frame, base, structural parts, decorative parts; all kinds of plastic pipe used in construction, sheet metal and profile windows and doors; hollow plastic containers and plastic products such as life.The main processing of plastic parts are made of plastic processing method. Plastic molding is to various types of plastic raw materials (powder, granular, melt or dispersion) plastics melt or heating plastic to meet the requirements of state, to a certain shape under pressure after a request to the requirements of mold or mold-filled cavity, stereotypes to be cooling after it has been requested the shape, size, number of properties of plastic parts of the production process. Characterized by the shape of the production of dimensionally stable products, can realize continuous production, more than one mode of production, high productivityCommon type of plastic molding processes are injection molding, compression molding, Blow Molding and so on, plastic injection molding is a molding method of forming a major. Injection molding technology there are many new technical methods, such as material non-condensate flow injection molding, thermoset plastic injection molding, the exhaust injection molding, reaction injection molding, as well as the total number of varieties of plastic injection moldingKey words: Plastic parts Injection molding目录摘要 (2)前言 (5)第一部分设计课题及设计目的一设计内容 (6)二设计目的 (6)第二部分模具设计一、产品工艺性分析 (7)二、注射机的选择 (8)三、确定模具基本结构 (10)四、模具结构设计 (10)五、模具整体设计 (19)总结 (21)参考文献 (22)致谢 (23)前言模具是工业生产中使用极为广泛的重要工艺装备，采用模具生产制品及零件，具有市场效率高，节约原材料，成本低廉，保证质量等一系列优点，是现代工业生产的重要手段和主要发展方向。
机械专业英语词汇【最新完整版】
螺旋helix组件subassembly
键spline可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable
销pinLogic Controller PLC
滚动轴承rolling bearing电火花加工electric spark machining
滑动轴承sliding bearing电火花线切割加工electrical discharge
Casting,copper铸铜
Casting,gray iron铸灰口铁
Casting,malleable iron可锻铸铁
Casting,other其他铸造
Casting,steel铸钢
Chain drive链传动
Chain making tools造链机
Chamfer machines倒角机
Chucks夹盘
Bearings轴承
Belt drive带传动
Bending machines弯曲机
Blades刀片
Blades,saw锯片
Bolts,screws & nuts螺栓,螺帽及螺丝
Boring heads搪孔头
Boring machines镗床
Cable making tools造线机
Casting,aluminium铸铝
误差error平面磨削plane grinding
响应response变速箱gearbox
定位allocation离合器clutch
机床夹具jig绞孔fraising
动力学dynamic绞刀reamer
运动学kinematic螺纹加工thread processing
静力学static螺钉screw
最全模具行业术语英文翻译
hole for screw
行位槽：
slide scot/scot for slide
喷砂：
engraving
螺母：
Nuts screw:
螺杆
导套：
guide bushing
try out:
试模
配镶件
making inserts
装配：
assemble
晒纹：
texturing
运水孔：
hole for water line
弹簧复位
manifold
热流道板
draft
斜度
热唧嘴hot runner
Inserted
镶件模
行位（滑块）：
slide
镶件：
insert
推板：
stripper plate
斜顶：
lifter
undercut倒扣/里面
Driller
钻床
flash披风
rib骨位一.
模具加工方法英语词汇四.
模具线切割放电加工相关英语词汇
顶料销
锁模块：
lock plate
斜顶：
lifters
Miller Milling Machine
铣床
快速接头：
jiffy quick connector plug/socker
Dowel Pin
定位梢
turnnel
隧道进浇
镶针
insert pin
排气槽: scot for venting
胶位: plastic
ball catch
喉塞: pipe plug
流道平衡:runner balance
斜顶杆：
angle ejector rod
mold英语词汇
Aabrasive grinding 强力磨削L 3 abrasive[☜'breisiv] a.磨料的, 研磨的L2,3 absence ['✌bs☜ns] n.. 不在，缺席L17 accesssory[✌k'ses☜ri] n.附件L10 accommodate[☜'k m☜deit] v. 适应L 5 accordingly[☜'k :di☠li] adv.因此,从而,相应地L7,13 accuracy['✌kjur☜si] n精度,准确性L1,3 actuate['✌ktjueit] vt.开动(机器), 驱动L8 adequate['✌dikwit] a. 足够的L13 adhesive[☜d'hi:siv] n. 粘合剂L22 adjacent[☜'d✞eisnt] a. 邻近的L13 adopt[☜'d pt] vt. 采用L 4 advance [☜d'v✌:ns] n.进步L7 advisable [☜d'vaizbl] adj. 可取的L20 agitate['✌d✞iteit] v. 摇动L 2 a large extent 很大程度L4,13 algorithm ['✌l♈☜ri❆☜m] n. 算法L 6 align [☜'lain] v 定位，调准L17 alignment[☜'lainm☜nt] n. 校直L11 all-too-frequent 频繁L17 allowance[☜'l☜uens] n. 容差, 余量L5 alternate[' :lt☜nit]v.交替,轮流L 1 alternative[ :l't☜:n☜tiv] n. 替换物L 3 alternatively[ :l't☜:n☜tivli] ad. 做为选择, 也许L 5 aluminiun[ ✌lju'minj☜m] n.铝L 2 ample['✌mpl] adj. 充足的L20 analysis [☜'n✌l☜sis] n. 分析L 6 ancillary['✌nsil☜ri] a.补助的, 副的L 4 angular ['✌♈jul☜] adj. 有角的L20 annealing[☜'li:li☠] n.退火L 2 aperture ['✌p☜t☞☜] n.孔L17 applied loads 作用力L 1 appropriate [☜'pr☜uprieit] a. 适当的L6,20 arc[a:k] n.弧, 弓形L10 arise[☜'raiz] vi. 出现, 发生L21 arrange[☜'reid✞] v. 安排L12 article['a:tikl] n.制品, 产品L21 ascertain[ ✌s☜'tein] vt. 确定, 查明L 1 assemble[☜'sembl] vt.组装L 4 attitude ['✌titju:d] n 态度L17 auxiliary [ :♈'zilj☜ri]adj. 辅助的L8 avoid[☜'v id] v.避免L7 axis['✌ksis] n.轴L 5 axle['✌ksl] n.轮轴, 车轴L 1Bbackup['b✌k ✈p] n. 备份L9 batch [b✌t☞] n 一批L17 bearing['b☪☜ri☠] n.轴承,支座L21 bed[bed] n. 床身L 5 behavior[bi'heivj☜] n. 性能L 1 bench-work 钳工工作L 4 bend[bend] v.弯曲L 1 beneath[bi'ni: ] prep在···下L 4 bin [bin] n. 仓，料架L19 blank [bl✌☠k] n. 坯料L20 blank [bl✌☠k] v. 冲裁,落料L17 blanking tool 落料模L17 blast [bl✈st] n.一阵（风）L18 blemish['blemi☞] n. 缺点, 污点L13 bolster['b☜ulst☜] n. 模座,垫板L4,5boost[bu:st] n. 推进L9 boring['b :ri☠] n.镗削, 镗孔L4,5 bracket ['br✌kit] n. 支架L19 brass [br✌s] n.黄铜L 2 break down 破坏L 1 breakage ['breikid✞] n.破坏L17 bridge piece L16 brine[brain] n. 盐水L 2121brittle['britl] adv.易碎的L 1 buffer [b✈f☜] n.缓冲器L8 built-in 内装的L9 bulging [b✈ld✞i☠] n. 凸肚L22 burr [b☜:] n. 毛刺L17 bush [bu☞] n. 衬套L17 bush[bu☞]n. 衬套L 5 by far (修饰比较级, 最高级)···得多, 最L 3 by means of 借助于L 5Ccabinet ['k✌binit] n.橱柜L7 call upon 要求L17 carbide['ka:baid] n.碳化物L10 carburzing['ka:bjureti☠] n. 渗碳L 2 carriage['k✌rid✞] n.拖板, 大拖板L 5 carry along 一起带走L18 carry down over 从···上取下L2 1 carry out 完成L17 case hardening 表面硬化L 2 case[keis] n. 壳, 套L 2 cast steel 铸钢L17 casting['ka:sti☠] n. 铸造,铸件L 3 category['k✌t☜♈☜uri] n. 种类L6,15 caution ['k :☞☜n] n. 警告，警示L17 cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板L11 cavity['k✌viti] n.型腔, 腔, 洞L4,10 centre-drilling 中心孔L 5 ceramic[si'r✌mik] n.陶瓷制品L 3 chain doted line 点划线L11 channel['t☞✌nl] n.通道, 信道L8 characteristic[k✌r☜kt☜'ristik] n.特性L 1 check[t☞ek] v.核算L21 chip[t☞ip] n.切屑, 铁屑L 3 chuck [t☞✈k] n.卡盘L5,8 chute [☞u:t] n. 斜道L19 circa ['s☜k☜:] adv. 大约L7 circlip['s☜:klip] n.(开口)簧环L22 circuit['s☜:kit] n. 回路, 环路L13 circular supoport block L 5 circulate['s☜:kjuleid] v.(使)循环L13 clamp [kl✌mp] vt 夹紧L17 clamp[kl✌mp] n.压板L1 2 clay[klei] n. 泥土L2,7 clearance ['kli☜r☜ns] n. 间隙L17 clip [klip] vt. 切断，夹住L19 cold hobbing 冷挤压L 4 cold slug well 冷料井L12 collapse[k☜'l✌ps] vi.崩塌, 瓦解L22 collapsible[k☜'l✌ps☜bl] adj.可分解的L22 combination [k mbi'nei☞☜n] n. 组合L18 commence[k☜'mens] v. 开始, 着手L16 commence[k☜'mens]v. 开始L21 commercial [k☜'m☜:☞☜l] adj. 商业的L7 competitive[k☜m'petitiv] a. 竞争的L9 complementary[ k mpli'ment☜ri] a. 互补的L 5 complexity [kem'pleksiti] n.复杂性L8 complicated['k mpl☜keitid] adj.复杂的L2 complication [k mpli'kei☞☜n] n. 复杂化L5,20 compression [k☜m'pre☞☜n] n.压缩L 1 comprise[k☜m'prais] vt.包含L16 compromise['k mpr☜maiz] n. 妥协, 折衷L1 3 concern with 关于L 6 concise[k☜n'sais] a. 简明的, 简练的L9 confront[k☜n'fr✈nt] vt. 使面临L14 connector[k☜'nekt☜] n. 连接口, 接头L14 consequent['k nsikw☜nt] a. 随之发生的, 必然的L 3 console ['k nsoul] n.控制台L8 consume [k☜n'sjum] vt. 消耗, 占用L7 consummate [k☜n's✈meit] vt. 使完善L 6 container[k☜n'tein☜] n. 容器L11 contingent[ken'tind✞☜nt] a.可能发生的L9122contour['k☜ntu☜] n.轮廓L5,21 conventional[k☜n'ven☞☜nl] a. 常规的L4 converge[k☜n'v☜:d✞] v.集中于一点L21 conversant[k n'v☜:s☜nt] a. 熟悉的L15 conversion[k☜n'v☜:☞☜n] n 换算, 转换L7 conveyer[ken'vei☜] n. 运送装置L12 coolant['ku:l☜nt] n. 冷却液L1 3 coordinate [k☜u' :dnit] vt. (使)协调L8 copy machine 仿形(加工)机床L4 core[k :] n. 型芯, 核心L2,4 corresponding [ka:ri'sp di☠] n.相应的L7 counteract [kaunt☜'r✌kt] vt. 反作用,抵抗L20 couple with 伴随L20 CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器L9 crack[kr✌k ] v.（使）破裂，裂纹L1,17 critical['kritikl] adj.临界的L 2 cross-hatching 剖面线L16 cross-section drawn 剖面图L1 1 cross-slide 横向滑板L 5 CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管L9 crush[kr✈☞]vt.压碎L 1 cryogenic[ krai☜'d✞enik ]a.低温学的 L 1 crystal['kristl] adj.结晶状的L 1 cubic['kju:bik] a. 立方的, 立方体的L 3 cup [k✈p] vt (使)成杯状, 引伸L18 curable ['kjur☜bl] adj. 可矫正的L20 curvature['k☜:v☜t☞☜] n.弧线L21 curve [k☜:v] vt. 使弯曲L20 cutter bit 刀头, 刀片L 3 cyanide['sai☜naid] n.氰化物L 2Ddash [d✌☞] n. 破折号L 6 daylight ['deilait] n. 板距L12 decline[di'klain] v.下落,下降,减少, L3,9 deform[di'f :m] v. (使)变形L1, 3 demonstrate['dem☜streit ] v证明L21 depict[di'pikt ] vt 描述L18 deposite [di'p zit] vt. 放置L20 depression[di'pre☞☜n] n. 凹穴L12 descend [di'sent] v. 下降L20 desirable[di'zair☜bl] a. 合适的L 2 detail ['diteil] n.细节，详情L17 deterioration[diti☜ri:☜'rei☞☜n] n. 退化, 恶化L12 determine[di't☜:min] v.决定L1 6 diagrammmatic[ dai☜gr☜'m✌tik].a.图解的，图表的L10 dictate['dikteit] v. 支配L12 die[dai] n.模具, 冲模, 凹模L 2 dielectric[daii'lektrik] n. 电介质L10 die-set 模架L19 digital ['did✞itl ] n.数字式数字, a.数字的L3, 6 dimensional[dddi'men☞☜nl] a. 尺寸的, 空间的L 3 discharge[dis't☞a:d✞] n.v. 放电, 卸下, 排出L 3 discharge[dis't☞a:d✞] v.卸下L8 discrete [dis'cri:t] adj. 离散的,分立的L7 dislodge[dis'l d✞] v. 拉出, 取出 L1 2 dissolution[dis☜'lu:☞☜n] n.结束L9 distinct [dis'ti☠kt] a.不同的，显著的L 6 distort [dis'd :t] vt. 扭曲L20 distort[dis't :t] vt. (使)变形, 扭曲L 1 distributed system 分布式系统L9 dowel ['dau☜l] n. 销子L19 dramaticlly [dr☜'m✌tikli] adv. 显著地L7 drastic ['dr✌stik] a.激烈的L17 draughting[dra:fti☠] n. 绘图L1 6 draughtsman['dr✌ftsm☜n] n. 起草人L16 drawing['dr :i☠] n. 制图L11 drill press 钻床L8123drum [dr✈m] n.鼓轮L8 dual ['dju:☜l] adv. 双的，双重的L18 ductility [d✈k'tiliti ] n.延展性L1,21 dynamic [dai'n✌mik ] adj 动力的L 6Eedge [ed✞] n .边缘L20 e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉] 例如L12 ejector [i'd✞ekt☜] n.排出器，L18 ejector plate 顶出板L16 ejector rob 顶杆L 5 elasticity[il✌'stisiti] n.弹性L 1 electric dicharge machining 电火花加工L3 electrical discharge machining电火花加工L10 electrochemical machining 电化学加工L3 electrode[i'lektr☜ud] n. 电极L10 electro-deposition 电铸L 4 elementary [el☜'ment☜ri] adj.基本的L 2 eliminate[i'limineit] vt. 消除, 除去L10 elongate[i'l ☠♈et] vt. (使)伸长, 延长L 1 emerge [i'm☜:d✞] vi. 形成, 显现L20 emphasise['emf☜saiz] vt. 强调L 4 endeavour[en'dev☜] n. 尽力L17 engagement[in'♈eid✞ment] n. 约束, 接合L2 2 enhance[in'h✌ns] vt. 提高, 增强L9 ensure [in'☞u☜] vt. 确保，保证L17 envisage[in'vizid✞] vt.设想L15 erase[i'reis] vt. 抹去, 擦掉L16 evaluation[i'v✌lju ei☞☜n] n. 评价, 估价L 1 eventually[i'v☜nt☞u☜li ] adv.终于L2 1 evolution[ev☜'lu:☞☜n] n.进展L16 excecution[eksi'kju:☞☜n] n. 执行, 完成L9 execute ['ekskju:t] v. 执行L8 exerte [i♈'z☜:t] vt. 施加L20 experience[iks'piri☜ns] n. 经验L16 explosive[iks'pl☜usiv]adj.爆炸(性)的L22 extend[eks'tend] v. 伸展L 2 external[eks't☜:nl] a. 外部的L5,11 extract[eks'tr✌kt] v. 拔出L14 extreme[iks'tri:m] n. 极端L13 extremely[iks'tri:mli] adv. 非常地 L1 2 extremity[iks'tmiti] n. 极端L13 extrusion[eks'tru:✞☜n] n. 挤压, 挤出L 3FF (Fahrenheit)['f✌r☜nhait]n.华氏温度L2 fabricate ['f✌brikeit] vt.制作,制造L7 facilitate [f☜'siliteit] vt. 帮助L 6 facility[f☜'siliti] n. 设备L 4 facing[feisi☠] n. 端面车削L 5 fall within 属于, 适合于L15 fan[f✌n] n.风扇L7 far from 毫不, 一点不, 远非L9 fatigue[f☜'ti♈] n.疲劳L 1 feasible ['fi:z☜bl] a 可行的L18 feature ['fi:t☞☜] n.特色, 特征L7,17 feed[fi:d] n.. 进给L 5 feedback ['fi:db✌k] n. 反馈L8 female['fi:meil] a. 阴的, 凹形的L11 ferrule['fer☜l] n. 套管L1 4 file system 文件系统L9 fitter['fit☜] n.装配工, 钳工L 4 fix[fiks] vt. 使固定, 安装, vi. 固定L11 fixed half and moving half 定模和动模L1 1 flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术L9 flexibility[fleksi'biliti] n. 适应性, 柔性L9 flexible['fleks☜bl] a. 柔韧的L13 flow mark 流动斑点L13 follow-on tool 连续模L18 foregoing ['f :'♈☜ui☠]adj. 在前的,前面的124L8 foretell[f :'tell] vt. 预测, 预示, 预言L9 forge[f :d✞] n. v. 锻造L 3 forming[f :mi☠] n. 成型L 3 four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限L9 fracture['fr✌kt☞☜] n.破裂L21 free from 免于L21Ggap[♈✌p] n. 裂口, 间隙L10 gearbox['♈i☜b ks] n.齿轮箱L 5 general arrangement L16 govern['♈✈v☜n] v.统治, 支配, 管理 L13 grain [♈rein] n. 纹理L20 graphic ['♈r✌fik] adj. 图解的L 6 grasp [♈r✌sp] vt. 抓住L8 grid[♈rid] n. 格子, 网格L16 grind[♈raind] v. 磨, 磨削, 研磨L 3 grinding ['♈raindi☠] n. 磨光,磨削L3,20 grinding machine 磨床L 5 gripper[♈rip☜] n. 抓爪, 夹具L9 groove[♈ru:v] n. 凹槽L12 guide bush 导套L 5 guide pillar 导柱L 5 guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套L11Hhandset['h✌ndset] n. 电话听筒L 4 hardness['ha:dnis] n.硬度L1,2 hardware ['ha:dw☪☜] n. 硬件L 6 headstock['hedst k] n.床头箱, 主轴箱L5 hexagonal[hek's✌♈☜nl] a. 六角形的, 六角的L11 hindrance['hindr☜ns] n.障碍, 障碍物L11 hob[h b] n. 滚刀, 冲头L 4 hollow-ware 空心件L21 horizontal[h ri'z ntl] a. 水平的L16 hose[h☜uz] n. 软管, 水管L13 hyperbolic [haip☜'b lik] adj.双曲线的L7I i.e. (id est) [拉] 也就是L12 identical[ai'dentikl] a同样的L16 identify [ai'dentifai] v. 确定, 识别L7 idle ['aidl] adj.空闲的L8 immediately[i'mi:dj☜tli] adv. 正好, 恰好L1 2 impact['imp✌kt] n.冲击L 1 impart [im'pa:t] v.给予L11,17 implement ['implim☜nt] vt 实现L 6 impossibility[imp s☜'biliti] n.不可能L21 impression[im'pre☞☜n] n. 型腔L11 in contact with 接触L 1 in terms of 依据L 1 inasmuch (as)[in☜z'm✈t☞] conj.因为, 由于L 3 inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换L7 inclinable [in'klain☜bl] adj. 可倾斜的L20 inclusion [in'klu☞☜n] n. 内含物L19 inconspicuous[ink☜n'spikju☜s] a. 不显眼的L1 4 incorporate [in'k :p☜reit] v 合并,混合L17 indentation[ inden'tei☞☜n ] n.压痕L 1 indenter[in'dent☜] n. 压头L 1 independently[indi'pein☜ntli] a. 独自地, 独立地L1 6 inevitably[in'evit☜bli] ad. 不可避免地 L14 inexpensive[inik'spensiv]adj. 便宜的L 2 inherently [in'hi☜r☜ntli] adv.固有的L7 injection mould 注塑模L11 injection[in'd✞ek☞☜n] n. 注射L11 in-line-of-draw 直接脱模L14 insert[in's☜:t] n. 嵌件L16 inserted die 嵌入式凹模L19 inspection[in'spek☞☜n] n.检查,监督L9 installation[inst☜'lei☞☜n] n. 安装L10 integration [inti'♈rei☞☜n] n.集成125L 6 intelligent[in'telid✞☜nt]a. 智能的L9 intentinonally [in'ten☞☜n☜li] adv 加强地，集中地L17 interface ['int☜feis] n.. 界面L 6 internal[in't☜:nl] a. 内部的L1,5 interpolation [int☜p☜'lei☞☜n] n.插值法L7 investment casting 熔模铸造L 4 irregular [i'regjul☜] adj. 不规则的，无规律L17 irrespective of 不论, 不管L1 1 irrespective[iri'spektiv] a. 不顾的, 不考虑的L1 1 issue ['isju] vt. 发布，发出L 6Jjoint line 结合线L14Kkerosene['ker☜si:n] n.煤油L10 keyboard ['ki:b :d ] n. 健盘L 6 knock [n k] v 敲，敲打L17Llance [la:ns] v. 切缝L19 lathe[lei❆] n. 车床L 4 latitude ['l✌titju:d] n. 自由L17 lay out 布置L1 3 limitation[limi'tei☞☜n] n.限度,限制,局限(性)L 3 local intelligence局部智能L9 locate [l☜u'keit] vt. 定位L18 logic ['l d✞ik] n. 逻辑L7 longitudinal['l nd✞☜'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的L5 longitudinally['l nd✞☜'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的L1 3 look upon 视作, 看待L17 lubrication[lju:bri'kei☞☜n ] n.润滑L21M machine shop 车间L 2 machine table 工作台L8 machining[m☜'☞i:ni☠] n. 加工L 3 made-to-measure 定做L15 maintenance['meintin☜ns] n.维护,维修L7 majority[m☜'d✞a:riti] n.多数L21 make use of 利用L 2 male[meil] a. 阳的, 凸形的L1 1 malfunction['m✌l'f✈☠☞☜n] n. 故障L9 mandrel['m✌dtil] n.心轴L22 manifestation[m✌nif☜s'tei☞☜n] n. 表现, 显示L9 massiveness ['m✌sivnis ] 厚实，大块L19 measure['me✞☜] n. 大小, 度量L 1 microcomputer 微型计算机L9 microns['maikr n] n.微米L10 microprocessor 微处理器L9 mild steel 低碳钢L17 milling machine 铣床L 4 mineral['min☜r☜l] n.矿物, 矿产L 2 minimise['minimaiz] v.把···减到最少, 最小化L13 minute['minit] a.微小的L10 mirror image 镜像L16 mirror['mir☜] n. 镜子L16 M I T(M a s s a c h u s e t t s I n s t i t u t e o f Technology) 麻省理工学院L7 moderate['m d☜rit]adj. 适度的L1,2 modification [m difi'kei☞☜n ] n. 修改, 修正L 6 modulus['m djul☜s] n.系数L 1 mold[m☜uld] n. 模, 铸模, v. 制模, 造型L 3 monitor ['m nit☜ ] v. 监控L 6 monograph['m n☜♈ra:f] n. 专著L 4 more often than not 常常L20 motivation[m☜uti'vei☞☜n] n. 动机L9126mould split line 模具分型线L12 moulding['m☜udi☠] n. 注塑件L5,11 move away from 抛弃L17 multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模L12Nnarrow['n✌r☜u] a. 狭窄的L12 NC (numerical control ) 数控L7 nevertheless[ nev☜❆☜'les] conj.,adv.然而,不过L11 nonferrous['n n'fer☜s] adj.不含铁的, 非铁的L 2 normally['n :mli]adv.通常地L22 novice['n vis] n. 新手, 初学者L16 nozzle['n zl] n. 喷嘴, 注口L1 2 numerical [nju'merikl] n. 数字的L 6Oobjectionable [☜b'd✞ek☞☜bl] adj. 有异议的，讨厌的L17 observe[☜b'z☜:v] vt. 观察L 2 obviously [' bvi☜sli] adv 明显地L17 off-line 脱机的L 6 on-line 联机L9 operational [ p☜'rei☞☜nl] adj.操作的, 运作的L8 opportunity[ p☜'tju:niti] n. 时机, 机会L1 3 opposing[☜'p☜uzi☠] a.对立的, 对面的L12 opposite[' p☜zit] n. 反面L1a.对立的,对面的L12 optimization [ ptimai'zei☞☜n] n.最优化L6 orient [' :ri☜nt] vt. 确定方向L8 orthodox [' : ☜d ks] adj. 正统的，正规的L19 overall['☜uv☜r :l] a.全面的,全部的L8,13 overbend v.过度弯曲L20 overcome[☜uv☜'k✈m] vt.克服, 战胜L10 overlaping['☜uv☜'l✌pi☠] n. 重叠L 4 overriding[☜uv☜'raidi☠] a. 主要的, 占优势的L11Ppack[p✌k] v. 包装L 2 package ['p✌kid✞] vt.包装L7 pallet ['p✌lit] n.货盘L8 panel ['p✌nl] n.面板L7 paraffin['p✌r☜fin] n. 石蜡L10 parallel[p✌r☜lel] a.平行的L 5 penetration[peni'trei☞☜n ] n.穿透L 1 peripheral [p☜'rif☜r☜l] adj 外围的L 6 periphery [p☜'rif☜ri] n. 外围L18 permit[p☜'mit] v. 许可, 允许L16 pessure casting 压力铸造L 4 pillar['pil☜] n. 柱子, 导柱L5,17 pin[pin] n. 销, 栓, 钉L5,17 pin-point gate 针点式浇口L12 piston ['pist☜n] n.活塞L 1 plan view 主视图L16 plasma['pl✌zm☜] n. 等离子L9 plastic['pl✌stik] n. 塑料L 3 platen['pl✌t☜n] n. 压板L12 plotter[pl t☜] n. 绘图机L9 plunge [pl✈nd✞] v翻孔L18 plunge[pl✈nd✞] v.投入L 2 plunger ['pl✈nd✞☜ ] n. 柱塞L19 pocket-size 袖珍L9 portray[p :'trei] v.描绘L21 pot[p t] n.壶L21 pour[p :] vt. 灌, 注L22 practicable['pr✌ktik☜b] a. 行得通的L14 preferable['pref☜r☜bl] a.更好的, 更可取的L 3 preliminary [pri'limin☜ri] adj 初步的，预备的L19 press setter 装模工L17 press[pres] n.压,压床,冲床,压力机L2,8 prevent [pri'vent] v. 妨碍L20127primarily['praim☜rili] adv.主要地L 4 procedure[pr☜'si:d✞☜] n.步骤, 方法, 程序L2,1 6 productivity.[pr☜ud✈k'tiviti] n. 生产力L9 profile ['pr☜ufail] n.轮廓L10 progressively[pr☜'♈resiv] ad.渐进地L15 project[pr☜'d✞ekt] n.项目L 2 project[pr☜'d✞ekt] v. 凸出L11 projection[pr☜'d✞ek☞☜n] n.突出部分 L21 proper['pr p☜] a. 本身的L10 property['pr p☜ti] n.特性L 1 prototype ['pr☜ut☜taip] n. 原形L7 proximity[pr k'simiti] n.接近L9 prudent['pru:d☜nt] a. 谨慎的L16 punch [p✈nt☞] v. 冲孔L 3 punch shapper tool 刨模机L17 punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模 L18 punched tape 穿孔带L 3 purchase ['p☜:t☞☜s] vt. 买，购买L 6 push back pin 回程杆L 5 pyrometer[pai'n mit☜] n. 高温计L 2Qquality['kwaliti] n. 质量L1,3 quandrant['kw dr☜nt] n. 象限L9 quantity ['kw ntiti] n. 量，数量L17 quench[kwent☞] vt. 淬火L 2Rradial['reidi☜l] adv.放射状的L22 ram [r✌m] n 撞锤. L17 rapid['r✌pid]adj. 迅速的L 2 rapidly['r✌pidli]adv. 迅速地L 1 raster['r✌st☜] n. 光栅L9 raw [r :] adj. 未加工的L 6 raw material 原材料L 3 ream [ri:m] v 铰大L17 reaming[ri:mi☠] n. 扩孔, 铰孔L8 recall[ri'k :l] vt. 记起, 想起L13 recede [ri'si:d] v. 收回, 后退L20 recess [ri'ses] n. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处L4,18 redundancy[ri'd✈nd☜nsi] n. 过多L9 re-entrant 凹入的L12 refer[ri'f☜:] v. 指, 涉及, 谈及L1,12 reference['ref☜r☜ns] n.参照,参考L21 refresh display 刷新显示L9 register ring 定位环L11 register['red✞st☜] v. 记录, 显示, 记数L2 regrind[ri:'♈aind](reground[ri:'gru:nd]) vt. 再磨研L12 relative['rel☜tiv] a. 相当的, 比较的L12 relay ['ri:lei] n. 继电器L7 release[ri'li:s] vt. 释放L1 relegate['rel☜geit] vt. 把··降低到L9 reliability [rilai☜'biliti] n. 可靠性L7 relief valves 安全阀L22 relief[ri'li:f] n.解除L22 relieve[ri'li:v ]vt.减轻, 解除L 2 remainder[ri'meind☜] n. 剩余物, 其余部分L 4 removal[ri'mu:vl] n. 取出L14 remove[ri'mu:v] v. 切除, 切削L 4 reposition [rip☜'zi☞☜n] n.重新安排L17 represent[ repri'zent☜] v 代表,象征L11 reputable['repjut☜bl] a. 有名的, 受尊敬的L1 5 reservoir['rez☜vwa: ] n.容器, 储存器L22 resident['rezid☜nt] a. 驻存的L9 resist[ri'zist] vt.抵抗L 1 resistance[ri'zist☜ns] n.阻力, 抵抗L1 resolution[ rez☜'lu:☞☜n] n. 分辨率L9 respective[ri'spektiv] a.分别的,各自的L11 respond[ris'p nd] v.响应, 作出反应L9 responsibility[risp ns☜'biliti] n.责任L13 restrain[ris'trein]v.抑制L21 restrict [ris'trikt] vt 限制，限定L18 restriction[ris'trik☞☜n] n. 限制L12128retain[ri'tein] vt.保持, 保留L2,1 2 retaining plate 顶出固定板L16 reveal [ri'vil] vt.显示，展现L17 reversal [ri'v☜sl] n. 反向L1,20 right-angled 成直角的L20 rigidity[ri'd✞iditi] n. 刚度L 1 rod[r d] n. 杆, 棒L1,5 rotate['r☜uteit] vt.(使)旋转L 5 rough machining 粗加工L 5 rough[r✈f] a. 粗略的L5,21 routine [ru:'ti:n] n. 程序L7 rubber['r✈b☜] n.橡胶L3,22 runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统L1 1Ssand casting 砂型铸造L 3 satisfactorily[ s✌tis'f✌ktrili] adv. 满意地L 1 saw[a :] n. 锯子L 4 scale[skeil]n. 硬壳L 2 score[sk :] v. 刻划L14 scrap[skr✌p] n.废料, 边角料, 切屑L2,3 screwcutting 切螺纹L 4 seal[si:l] vt.密封L22 secondary storage L9 section cutting plane 剖切面L16 secure[si'kju☜] v.固定L22 secure[si'kju☜] vt.紧固,夹紧,固定L5,22 segment['se♈m☜nt] v. 分割L10 sensitive['sensitiv]a.敏感的L1,7 sequence ['si:kw☜ns] n. 次序L 6 sequential[si'kwen☞☜l] a.相继的L16 seriously['si☜ri☜sli] adv.严重地L 1 servomechanism ['s☜:v☜'mek☜nizm] n.伺服机构L7 Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室L7 servomotor ['s☜:v☜m☜ut☜] n.伺服马达L8 setter ['set☜] n 安装者L17 set-up 机构L20 sever ['sev☜] v 切断L17 severity [si'veriti] n. 严重L20 shaded[☞✌did] adj.阴影的L21 shank [☞✌☠k] n. 柄. L17 shear[☞i☜]n.剪,切L 1 shot[☞t] n. 注射L12 shrink[☞ri☠k] vi. 收缩L11 side sectional view 侧视图L1 6 signal ['si♈nl] n.信号L8 similarity[simi'l✌riti] n.类似L1 5 simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 简单L12 single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具L 5 situate['sitjueit] vt. 使位于, 使处于L11 slide [slaid] vi. 滑动, 滑落L20 slideway['slaidwei] n. 导轨L 5 slot[sl t] n. 槽L 4 slug[sl✈♈] n. 嵌条L12 soak[s☜uk] v. 浸, 泡, 均热L 2 software ['s ftw☪☜] n. 软件L 6 solid['s lid] n.立体, 固体L9 solidify[s☜'lidifai] vt.vi. (使)凝固, (使)固化L1 3 solution[s☜'lu:☞☜n] n.溶液L 2 sophisiticated [s☜'fistikeitid] adj.尖端的,完善的L8 sound[saund] a. 结实的, 坚固的) L 1 spark erosion 火花蚀刻L10 spindle['spindl] n. 主轴L5,8 spline[splain] n.花键L 4 split[split] n. 侧向分型, 分型L12,14 spool[spu:l] n. 线轴L14 springback n.反弹L20 spring-loaded 装弹簧的L18 sprue bush 主流道衬套L11129sprue puller 浇道拉杆L12 square[skw☪☜] v. 使成方形L 4 stage [steid✞] n. 阶段L16,19 standardisation[ st✌nd☜dai'zei☞☜n] n. 标准化L15 startling['sta:tli☠] a. 令人吃惊的L10 steadily['sted☜li ] adv. 稳定地L21 step-by-step 逐步L8 stickiness['stikinis] n.粘性L22 stiffness['stifnis] n. 刚度L 1 stock[st k] n.毛坯, 坯料L 3 storage tube display 储存管显示L9 storage['st :rid✞] n. 储存器L9 straightforward[streit'f :w☜d]a.直接的L10 strain[strein] n.应变L 1 strength[stre☠] n.强度L 1 stress[stres] n.压力,应力L 1 stress-strain应力--应变L 6 stretch[stret☞] v.伸展L1,21 strike [straik] vt. 冲击L20 stringent['strind✞☜nt ] a.严厉的L22 stripper[strip☜] n. 推板L15 stroke[strouk] n. 冲程, 行程L12 structrural build-up 结构上形成的L11 sub-base 垫板L19 subject['s✈bd✞ikt] vt.使受到L21 submerge[s☜b'm☜:d✞] v.淹没L22 subsequent ['s✈bsikwent] adj. 后来的L20 subsequently ['s✈bsikwentli] adv. 后来, 随后L 5 substantial[s☜b'st✌n☞☜l] a. 实质的L10 substitute ['s✈bstitju:t] vt. 代替,.替换L7 subtract[s☜b'tr✌kt] v.减, 减去L15 suitable['su:t☜bl] a. 合适的, 适当的L5 suitably['su:t☜bli] ad.合适地L15 sunk[s✈☠k](sink的过去分词) v. 下沉, 下陷L1 1 superior[s☜'pi☜ri☜] adj.上好的L22 susceptible[s☜'sept☜bl] adj.易受影响的L7 sweep away 扫过L17 symmetrical[si'metrikl] a. 对称的L1 4 synchronize ['si☠kr☜naiz] v.同步,同时发生L8Ttactile['t✌ktail] a. 触觉的, 有触觉的L9 tailstock['teilst k] n.尾架L 5 tapered['teip☜d] a. 锥形的L12 tapping['t✌pi☠] n. 攻丝L8 technique[tek'ni:k] n. 技术L16 tempering['temp☜r☠] n.回火L 2 tendency['tend☜nsi] n. 趋向, 倾向L1 3 tensile['tensail] a.拉力的, 可拉伸的L2 拉紧的, 张紧的L 1 tension ['ten☞☜n] n.拉紧,张紧L 1 terminal ['t☜:m☜nl ] n. 终端机L 6 terminology[t☜:mi'n l☜d✞i ] n. 术语, 用辞L1 1 theoretically [ i:☜'retikli ] adv.理论地L21 thereby['❆☪☜bai] ad. 因此, 从而L15 thermoplastic[' ☜:m☜u'pl✌stik] a. 热塑性的, n. 热塑性塑料L 3 thermoset[' ☜:m☜set] n.热固性L12 thoroughly[' ✈r☜uli] adv.十分地, 彻底地L 2 thread pitch 螺距L 5 thread[ red] n. 螺纹L 5 thrown up 推上L17 tilt [tilt] n. 倾斜, 翘起L20 tolerance ['t l☜r☜ns] n..公差L17 tong[t ☠] n. 火钳L 2 tonnage['t✈nid✞] n.吨位, 总吨数L 3 tool point 刀锋L 3 tool room 工具车间L10130glossary131 toolholder['tu:lh ☜uld ☜] n.刀夹,工具柄 L5 toolmaker ['tu:l'meik ☜] n 模具制造者 L17 toolpost grinder 工具磨床 L 4 toolpost['tu:l'p ☜ust] n. 刀架 L 4 torsional ['t :☞☜nl] a 扭转的 . L 1 toughness['t fnis] n. 韧性 L 2 trace [treis] vt.追踪 L 7 tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床 L 4 transverse[tr ✌ns'v ☜:s] a. 横向的 L 5 tray [trei] n. 盘，盘子，蝶 L 19 treatment['tri:tm ☜nt] n.处理 L 2 tremendous[tri'mend ☜s] a. 惊人的, 巨大的 L 9 trend [trend] n.趋势 L 7 trigger stop 始用挡料销 L 17 tungsten['t ✈☠st ☜n] n.钨 L 10 turning['t ☜:ni ☠] n.车削 L 4, 5 twist[twist ] v.扭曲，扭转 L 1 two-plate mould 双板式注射模 L 12Uultimately['✈ltimitli] adv 终于. L 6 undercut moulding 侧向分型模 L 1 4 undercut['✈nd ☜k ✈t] n. 侧向分型L 1 4 undercut['✈nd ☜k ✈t] n.底切L 1 2 underfeed['✈nd ☜'fi:d] a, 底部进料的 L 15 undergo[✈nd ☜'♈☜u] vt.经受 L 1 underside['✈nd ☜said] n 下面,下侧 L 11 undue[✈n'dju:] a.不适当的, 过度的 L4,10 uniform['ju:nif :m] a.统一的, 一致的 L 12 utilize ['ju:tilaiz] v 利用 L 17 Utopian[ju't ☜upi ☜n] adj.乌托邦的, 理想化的 L 21Vvalve[v ✌lv] n.阀 L 2 2 vaporize['veip ☜raiz] vt.vi. 汽化, (使)蒸发 L 10 variation [v ☪☜ri'ei ☞☜n] n. 变化 L 20 various ['v ☪☜ri ☜s] a.不同的,各种的 L1,20 vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算 L 7 vee [vi:] n. v 字形 L 20 velocity[vi'l siti] n.速度 L 1 versatile['v ☜s ☜tail] a.多才多艺的,万用的 L 5,8 vertical['v ☜:tikl] a. 垂直的 L 16 via [vai ☜] prep.经,通过 L 8 vicinity[v ☜'siniti] n.附近 L 13 viewpoint['vju:p int] n. 观点 L 4 W wander['w nd ☜] v. 偏离方向 L 13 warp[w :p] v. 翘曲 L 2 washer ['w ☞☜] n. 垫圈 L 18 wear [w ☪☜] v.磨损 L 7 well line 结合线 L 13 whereupon [hw ☪☜r ☜'p n] adv. 于是 L 19 winding ['waindi ☠] n. 绕, 卷 L 8 with respect to 相对于 L 1,5 withstand[wi ❆'st ✌nd] vt.经受,经得起 L1 work[w ☜:k] n. 工件 L 4 workstage 工序 L 19 wrinkle['ri ☠kl] n.皱纹vt.使皱 L 21 Y yield[ji:ld] v. 生产 L 9 Z zoom[zu:] n. 图象电子放大 L 9。
模具专业英语词汇
入水：gate进入位：gate location水口形式：gate type大水口：edge gate细水口： pin-point gate水口大小：gate size转水口：switching runner/gate唧嘴口径：spray diameter流道: runner热流道：hot runner, hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot spray/cold runner唧嘴直流: direct spray gate圆形流道：round(full/half runner流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis流道平衡:runner balance热嘴：hot spray热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探针: thermocouples插头：connector plug插座： connector socket密封/封料： seal运水：water line喉塞：line plug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug 模具零件：mold components三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing中托司：shoulder guide bushing中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate托板：support plate螺丝： screw管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar slot模管位：core/cavity inter-lock顶针：ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin 模具专业英语推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core, return core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock斜顶：lifter模胚（架）： mold base上模：cavity insert下模：core insert行位（滑块）： slide镶件：insert压座/斜楔：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：plate撑头: support pillar唧嘴： sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.Binjection nozzle 射出喷嘴顶板：eracuretun活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop pin隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞: pipe plug锁模块：lock plate斜顶：angle from pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod尼龙拉勾：parting locks活动臂：lever arm复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves斜导边：angle pin术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight 顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B-plate.不准用镶件： Do not use (core/cavity) insert用铍铜做镶件： use beryllium copper insert 初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length 稳定性好：good stability, stable强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling扣模：sticking热膨胀：thero expansion公差：tolerance铜公(电极)：copper electrodebrasive grinding 强力磨削abrasive 磨料的,研磨的absence 不在，缺席accessory 附件accommodate 适应accordingly 因此,从而,相应地accuracy 精度,准确性actuate 开动(机器),驱动adequate 足够的adhesive 粘合剂adjacent 邻近的adopt 采用advance 进步advisable 可取的agitate 摇动a large extent 很大程度algorithm 算法align 定位，调准alignment 校直all-too-frequent 频繁allowance 容差,余量alternate 交替,轮流alternatively 选择,也许aluminium 铝ample 充足的analysis 分析ancillary 补助的,副的angular 有角的annealing 退火aperture 孔applied loads 作用力appropriate 适当的arc 弧,弓形arise 出现,发生arrange 安排article 制品,产品ascertain 确定,查明assemble 组装attitude 态度auxiliary 辅助的avoid 避免axis 轴axle 轮轴,车轴alternative 替换物backup 备份batch 一批bearing 轴承,支座bed 床身behavior 性能bench-work 钳工工作bend 弯曲beneath 在•••下bin 仓，料架blank 坯料blank 冲裁,落料blanking 落料模blast 一阵（风）blemish 缺点,污点bolster 模座,垫板boring 镗削,镗孔bracket 支架brass 黄铜break down 破坏breakage 破坏brine 盐水brittle 易碎的buffer 缓冲器built-in 装的bulging 凸肚burr 毛刺bush 衬套by far •••得多,最by means of 借助于boost 推进cabinet 橱柜call upon 要求carbide 碳化物carburzing 渗碳carriage 拖板,大拖板carry along 一起带走carry down over 从•••上取下carry out 完成case hardening 表面硬化case 壳,套cast steel 铸钢casting 铸造,铸件category 种类caution 警告，警示cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板cavity 型腔,腔,洞centre-drilling 中心孔ceramic 瓷制品chain doted line 点划线channel 通道,信道characteristic 特性check 核算chip 切屑,铁屑chuck 卡盘chute 斜道circa 大约circlip (开口)簧环circuit 回路,环路circulate (使)循环clamp 夹紧clamp 压板clay 泥土clearance 间隙clip 切断，夹住cold hobbing 冷挤压cold slug well 冷料井collapse 崩塌,瓦解collapsible 可分解的combination 组合commence 开始,着手commence 开始commercial 商业的competitive 竞争的complementary 互补的complexity 复杂性complication 复杂化compression 压缩comprise 包含compromise 妥协,折衷concern with 关于concise 简明的,简练的confront 使面临connector 连接口,接头consequent 随之发生的,必然的console 控制台consume 消耗,占用consummate 使完善container 容器contingent 可能发生的CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器conventional 常规的converge 集中于一点conversant 熟悉的conversion 换算,转换conveyer 运送装置coolant 冷却液coordinate (使)协调copy machine 仿形(加工)机床core 型芯,核心corresponding 相应的counteract 反作用,抵抗couple with 伴随contour 轮廓crack （使）破裂，裂纹critical 临界的cross-hatching 剖面线cross-section drawn 剖面图cross-slide 横向滑板CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管crush 压碎cryogenic 低温学的crystal 结晶状的cubic 立方的,立方体的cup (使)成杯状,引伸curable 可矫正的curvature 弧线curve 使弯曲cutter bit 刀头,刀片cyanide 氰化物complicated 复杂的dash 破折号daylight 板距decline 下落,下降,减少deform (使)变形demonstrate 证明depict 描述deposite 放置depression 凹穴descend 下降desirable 合适的detail 细节，详情deterioration 退化,恶化determine 决定diagrammmatic 图解的，图表的dictate 支配die 模具,冲模,凹模dielectric 电介质die-set 模架digital 数字式数字dimensional 尺寸的,空间的discharge 放电,卸下,排出discharge 卸下discrete 离散的,分立的dislodge 拉出,取出dissolution 结束distinct 不同的，显著的distort 扭曲distort (使)变形,扭曲distributed system 分布式系统dowel 销子dramaticlly 显著地drastic 激烈的draughting 绘图draughtsman 起草人drawing 制图drill press 钻床drum 鼓轮dual 双的，双重的ductility 延展性dynamic 动力的edge 边缘e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉]例如ejector 排出器ejector plate 顶出板ejector rob 顶杆elasticity 弹性electric dicharge machining 电火花加工electrode 电极electro-deposition 电铸elementary 基本的eliminate 消除,除去elongate (使)伸长,延长emerge 形成,显现emphasise 强调endeavour 尽力engagement 约束,接合enhance 提高,增强ensure 确保，保证erase 抹去,擦掉evaluation 评价,估价eventually 终于evolution 进展excecution 执行,完成execute 执行electrochemical machining 电化学加工exerte 施加experience 经验explosive 爆炸(性)的extend 伸展external 外部的extract 拔出extreme 极端extremely 非常地extremity 极端extrusion 挤压,挤出envisage 设想Fahrenheit 华氏温度fabricate 制作,制造flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术facility 设备facing 端面车削fall within 属于,适合于fan 风扇far from 毫不,一点不,远非fatigue 疲劳feasible 可行的feature 特色,特征feed 进给feedback 反馈female 阴的,凹形的ferrule 套管file system 文件系统fitter 装配工,钳工fix 使固定,安装fixed half and moving half 定模和动模facilitate 帮助flexibility 适应性,柔性flexible 柔韧的flow mark 流动斑点follow-on tool 连续模foregoing 在前的,前面的foretell 预测,预示,预言forge 锻造forming 成型four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限fracture 破裂free from 免于gap 裂口,间隙gearbox 齿轮箱govern 统治,支配,管理grain 纹理graphic 图解的grasp 抓住grid 格子,网格grind 磨,磨削,研磨grinding 磨光,磨削grinding machine 磨床gripper 抓爪,夹具groove 凹槽guide bush 导套guide pillar 导柱guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套handset 听筒hardness 硬度hardware 硬件headstock 床头箱,主轴箱hexagonal 六角形的,六角的hindrance 障碍,障碍物hob 滚刀,冲头hollow-ware 空心件horizontal 水平的hose 软管,水管hyperbolic 双曲线的i.e. (id est) [拉]也就是identical 同样的identify 确定,识别idle 空闲的immediately 正好,恰好impact 冲击impart 给予implement 实现impossibility 不可能impression 型腔in contact with 接触in terms of 依据inasmuch (as) co因为,由于inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换inclinable 可倾斜的inclusion 含物inconspicuous 不显眼的incorporate 合并,混合indentation 压痕indenter 压头independently 独自地,独立地inevitably 不可避免地inexpensive 便宜的inherently 固有的injection mould 注塑模injection 注射in-line-of-draw 直接脱模insert 嵌件inserted die 嵌入式凹模inspection 检查,监督installation 安装integration 集成intelligent 智能的intentinonally 加强地，集中地interface 界面internal 部的interpolation 插值法investment casting 熔模铸造irregular 不规则的，无规律irrespective of 不论,不管irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的issue 发布，发出joint line 结合线kerosene 煤油keyboard 健盘knock 敲，敲打lance 切缝lathe 车床latitude 自由lay out 布置limitation 限度,限制,局限(性) local intelligence 局部智能locate 定位logic 逻辑longitudinal 纵向的longitudinally 纵向的look upon 视作,看待lubrication 润滑machine shop 车间machine table 工作台machining 加工made-to-measure 定做maintenance 维护,维修majority 多数make use of 利用male 阳的,凸形的malfunction 故障mandrel 心轴manifestation 表现,显示massiveness 厚实，大块measure 大小,度量microcomputer 微型计算机microns 微米microprocessor 微处理器mild steel 低碳钢milling machine 铣床mineral 矿物,矿产minimise 把减到最少,最小化minute 微小的mirror image 镜像mirror 镜子moderate 适度的modification 修改,修正modulus 系数mold 模,铸模mold 制模,造型monitor 监控monograph 专著more often than not 常常motivation 动机mould split line 模具分型线moulding 注塑件move away from 抛弃multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模narrow 狭窄的NC (numerical control) 数控nevertheless 然而,不过nonferrous 不含铁的,非铁的normally 通常地novice 新手,初学者nozzle 喷嘴,注口numerical 数字的objectionable 有异议的，讨厌的observe 观察obviously 明显地off-line 脱机的on-line 联机operational 操作的,运作的opportunity 时机,机会opposing 对立的,对面的opposite 反面optimization 最优化orient 确定方向orthodox 正统的，正规的overall 全面的,全部的overbend 过度弯曲overcome 克服,战胜overlaping 重叠overriding 主要的,占优势的opposite 对立的,对面的pack 包装package 包装pallet 货盘panel 面板paraffin 石蜡parallel 平行的penetration 穿透peripheral 外围的periphery 外围permit 许可,允许pessure casting 压力铸造pillar 柱子,导柱pin 销,栓,钉pin-point gate 针点式浇口piston 活塞plan view 主视图plasma 等离子plastic 塑料platen 压板plotter 绘图机plunge 翻孔plunge 投入plunger 柱塞pocket-size 袖珍portray 描绘pot 壶pour 灌,注practicable 行得通的preferable 更好的,更可取的preliminary 初步的，预备的press setter 装模工press 压,压床,冲床,压力机prevent 妨碍primarily 主要地procedure 步骤,方法,程序productivity 生产力profile 轮廓progressively 渐进地project 项目project 凸出projection 突出部分proper 本身的property 特性prototype 原形proximity 接近prudent 谨慎的punch 冲孔punch shapper tool 刨模机punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模punched tape 穿孔带purchase 买，购买push back pin 回程杆pyrometer 高温计quality 质量quandrant 象限quantity 量，数量quench 淬火radial 放射状的ram 撞锤rapid 迅速的rapidly 迅速地raster 光栅raw 未加工的raw material 原材料ream 铰大reaming 扩孔,铰孔recall 记起,想起recede 收回,后退recess 凹槽,凹座,凹进处redundancy 过多re-entrant 凹入的refer 指,涉及,谈及reference 参照,参考refresh display 刷新显示register ring 定位环register 记录,显示,记数regrind 再磨研relative 相当的,比较的relay 继电器release 释放relegate 把降低到reliability 可靠性relief valves 安全阀relief 解除relieve 减轻,解除remainder 剩余物,其余部分removal 取出remove 切除,切削reposition 重新安排represent 代表,象征reputable 有名的,受尊敬的reservoir 容器,储存器resident 驻存的resist 抵抗resistance 阻力,抵抗resolution 分辨率respective 分别的,各自的respond 响应,作出反应responsibility 责任restrain 抑制restrict 限制，限定restriction 限制retain 保持,保留retaining plate 顶出固定板reveal 显示，展现reversal 反向right-angled 成直角的rigidity 钢度rod 杆,棒rotate (使)旋转rough machining 粗加工rough 粗略的routine 程序rubber 橡胶runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统sand casting 砂型铸造satisfactorily 满意地saw 锯子scale 硬壳score 刻划scrap 废料,边角料,切屑screwcutting 切螺纹seal 密封section cutting plane 剖切面secure 固定secure 紧固,夹紧,固定segment 分割sensitive 敏感的sequence 次序sequential 相继的seriously 严重地servomechanism 伺服机构servomotor 伺服马达setter 安装者set-up 机构sever 切断severity 严重shaded 阴影的shank 柄shear 剪,切shot 注射shrink 收缩side sectional view 侧视图signal 信号similarity 类似simplicity 简单single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具situate 使位于,使处于slide 滑动,滑落slideway 导轨slot 槽slug 嵌条soak 浸,泡,均热software 软件solid 立体,固体solidify (使)凝固solidify (使)固化solution 溶液sophisiticated 尖端的,完善的sound 结实的,坚固的spark erosion 火花蚀刻spindle 主轴spline 花键split 侧向分型,分型spool 线轴springback 反弹spring-loaded 装弹簧的sprue bush 主流道衬套sprue puller 浇道拉杆square 使成方形Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室stage 阶段standardisation 标准化startling 令人吃惊的steadily 稳定地step-by-step 逐步stickiness 粘性stiffness 刚度stock 毛坯,坯料storage tube display 储存管显示storage 储存器straightforward 直接的strain 应变strength 强度stress 压力,应力stress-strain 应力--应变stretch 伸展strike 冲击stringent 严厉的stripper 推板stroke 冲程,行程structrural build-up 结构上形成的sub-base 垫板subject 使受到submerge 淹没subsequent 后来的subsequently 后来,随后substantial 实质的substitute 代替,替换subtract 减,减去suitable 合适的,适当的suitably 合适地sunk 下沉,下陷superior 上好的susceptible 易受影响的sweep away 扫过symmetrical 对称的synchronize 同步,同时发生tactile 触觉的,有触觉的tailstock 尾架tapered 锥形的tapping 攻丝technique 技术tempering 回火tendency 趋向,倾向tensile 拉力的,可拉伸的tension 拉紧,紧terminal 终端机terminology 术语,用辞theoretically 理论地thereby 因此,从而thermoplastic 热塑性的thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thermoset 热固性thoroughly 十分地,彻底地thread pitch 螺距thread 螺纹thrown up 推上tilt 倾斜,翘起tolerance 公差two-plate mould 双板式注射模tong 火钳tonnage 吨位,总吨数tool point 刀锋tool room 工具车间toolholder 刀夹,工具柄toolmaker 模具制造者toolpost grinder 工具磨床toolpost 刀架torsional 扭转的toughness 韧性trace 追踪transverse 横向的tray 盘，盘子，蝶treatment 处理tremendous 惊人的,巨大的trend 趋势trigger stop 始用挡料销tungsten 钨turning 车削twist 扭曲，扭转tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床ultimately 终于undercut mould 侧向分型模undercut 侧向分型undercut 底切underfeed 底部进料的undergo 经受underside 下面,下侧undue 不适当的,过度的uniform 统一的,一致的utilize 利用Utopian 乌托邦的,理想化的valve 阀vaporize 汽化vaporize (使)蒸发variation 变化various 不同的,各种的vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算vee 字形velocity 速度versatile 多才多艺的,万用的vertical 垂直的via prep经,通过vicinity 附近viewpoint 观点wander 偏离方向warp 翘曲washer 垫圈wear 磨损well line 结合线whereupon 于是winding 绕,卷with respect to 相对于withstand 经受,经得起work 工件workstage 工序wrinkle 皱纹使皱yield 生产zoom 图象电子放大runner less mold 无流道模hot runner mold 热流道模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模runner plate 流道板warm runner plate 温流道板sprue 直浇道，主流道，浇口runless injiection 无流道冷料模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢shoot 流道die block steel 模具钢die material 模具材料cold work tool (die) steel 冷作工具（模具）钢hot work tool (die) steel 热作工具（模具）钢holder of punch 凸模夹持器die slide 下模滑动装置turret press 冲模回转压力机blanking die 冲裁模piercing die 冲孔模die,stamping and punching die 冲模die life 冲模寿命die shut height 模具闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙peak die load 模具最大负荷matrix plate凹模固定板clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙matrix plate 凹模固定板cavity plate (block) 凹模die block凸模固定板button die 镶入式圆形凸模gib 凹形拉紧销spanishing凹痕印刷concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀depression 外缩凹孔sinking 凹陷single redessed单面缩凹形clamp-off 铸件凹痕riding 凹陷holder of punch 凸模夹持器clearance between punch and die凹凸模间隙counter punch反凸模angular cams 角凸轮flanged pin 带凸缘销weld flush焊缝凸起flange joint凸缘接头flange connection 凸缘联接convex cutter 凸形铣刀belling 压凸加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工flabging 凸缘加工lug 凸缘crowing 中凸研磨flage wrinkel 凸缘起皱bent pilot 弯曲导正销baffle 导流块ejector guide pin 推板导柱ejector guide bush 板导推套dowel hole 导套孔ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher顶出导梢衬套guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin导梢guide plate 导板guide post 引导柱guide rail 导轨locating pilot pin 定位导梢pass guide穴型导板pilot pin 导销die slide下模滑动装置outer slide外滑块ball silder 球塞滑块slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头snap fit 滑入配合Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工dulling平滑glazing光滑剂shot chamber 注射室shot volume 注射量，压注量shot capacity 注射能力injection pressure压射比压，注射压力injection speed 注射速度injection forming 注射成形injection speed 注射速度injection mold 注射模injection mold for thermosets 热固性塑料注射模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模shot volume 注射量，压注量shot注射（射次）return-blank type blanking die顶出式落料模ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin顶出梢ejector plate顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector stopper 顶出止动ejector valve 顶出阀ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套head punch 顶镦冲头lifting pin起模顶销pre extrusion punch顶挤冲头runner ejector set 流道顶出器prehardened steel 顶硬钢core-pulling force 抽芯力ejector guide pin 推板导柱ejector guide bush 板导推套ejector pin (plate) 推杆（板）ejector sleeve 推管ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板puncher 推杆taper key 推拔键thrust pin 推力销plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔taper shank推拔柄taper tap推拔螺丝攻sprue puller 拉料杆。
injection molding
Injection MoldingIntroductionInjection molding is a widely used manufacturing process in the field of plastic production. It involves injecting molten material into a mold cavity, allowing it to cool and solidify, before ejecting the molded part. This process is known for its efficiency, accuracy, and versatility, making it suitable for producing a wide range of plastic products. In this document, we will explore the injection molding process, its advantages, limitations, and relevant considerations.The Injection Molding ProcessStep 1: ClampingThe first step in the injection molding process is clamping. The mold cavity is closed and clamped shut, ensuring that it remains tight and secure during the subsequent steps of the process. The clamping force is controlled depending on the size and complexity of the part being molded.Step 2: InjectionOnce the mold is clamped shut, the molten material, typically a thermoplastic polymer, is injected into the mold cavity through a nozzle. The material is heated and liquefied in a barrel before being pushed under high pressure into the mold. The molten material fills the cavity and takes the shape of the mold.Step 3: CoolingAfter the cavity is filled, the molten material is left to cool and solidify. Cooling time is determined by several factors, including material properties, part design, and thickness. It is crucial to control the cooling process to ensure uniform solidification and prevent defects such as warping or shrinkage.Step 4: EjectionOnce the molded part has cooled and solidified, the mold is opened, and the part is ejected. Ejection mechanisms such as pins or ejector plates are used to remove the part from the mold without causing damage.Step 5: Post-processingDepending on the requirements of the final product, additional post-processing steps may be required. This can include trimming excess material, adding surface finishes, or assembling multiple injected parts.Advantages of Injection MoldingInjection molding has numerous advantages over other manufacturing processes, including:EfficiencyInjection molding allows for high-volume production with minimal wastage. The process can produce a large number ofidentical parts within a short period, making it highly efficient for mass production.Cost-effectivenessOnce the initial mold is created, the cost per unit decreases significantly. This makes injection molding cost-effective for large-scale production runs, as the cost is spread over a large number of parts.Design flexibilityInjection molding offers design flexibility, allowing for the creation of intricate and complex parts. It enables the incorporation of features such as undercuts, threads, and varying wall thicknesses.Material optionsInjection molding supports a wide range of material options, including various thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics. This enables the production of parts with different physical properties, colors, and finishes.Limitations and ConsiderationsHigh initial costThe initial cost of tooling and mold creation can be high. However, this cost is typically offset by the cost savings achieved during large-scale productions runs.Design constraintsCertain design constraints apply to injection molding, such as draft angles and uniform wall thickness. These constraints are necessary to ensure proper mold filling, uniform cooling, and easy ejection of the part.Part size limitationsInjection molding is most suitable for producing small to medium-sized parts. Large parts may require special considerations and equipment.Parting line and gate designThe parting line, where the two halves of the mold meet, and the gate design are important considerations in injection molding. Proper placement of the parting line and gate helps prevent defects like sink marks or visible gate scars.Environmental impactInjection molding relies on the use of plastic materials, which can have a significant environmental impact. Proper disposal and recycling of plastic waste are crucial to mitigate these impacts.ConclusionInjection molding is a highly efficient and versatile manufacturing process for producing plastic parts. From the clamping of the mold to the ejection of the final part, each stepin the process is crucial to ensure high-quality parts. Understanding the advantages, limitations, and considerations of injection molding allows manufacturers to make informed decisions and optimize the production process.。
有关模具的英文单词信息
有关模具的英文单词信息indenting压痕加工ironing引缩加工chamotte sand烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗shrinkage pool凹孔sink mark凹痕环境应力龟裂试验finish machined plate角形模板finish machined round plate圆形模板bolster垫板bottom plate下固定板welding ground电熔接地welding interval焊接周期weld zone焊接区welding焊接straightness直度submarine深陷式fantail die扇尾形模具pressure die压紧模shipment出货sold out卖完calibration校准caliper gauge卡规airless blasting cleaning离心喷光all core molding集合式铸模command指令communication通信two speed clutch双速离合器uncoiler闭卷送料机planning刨削加工polishing抛亮光exhibition展览会export出口polyvinylbutyral聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯PVC die holder母模固定板die lip模唇custom broker报关行customer客户runner ejector set流道顶出器runner lock pin流道拉梢gas shield气体遮蔽groove welding起槽熔接tie bar拉杵tunnel gate隧道形浇口bottom slide press下传动式压力机board drop hammer板落锤order订单over looked疏漏second hand goods二手货shipper货主heat treatment热处理hot bath quenching热浴淬火bracket托架bumper block缓冲块taber abr aser泰伯磨耗试验机tensile impact test拉伸冲击试验ultrasonic machining超音波加工up cut milling逆铣加工A tensile strength抗拉强度tension test张力试验ejection pad顶出衬垫ejector脱模器diamond钻石dresser砂轮整修机square master直角尺stylus触针ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA expanded polystyrene fishtail die鱼尾形模具profile die轮廓模fixed bolster plate固定侧模板flanged pin带凸缘?design设计digitizing数位化packing包装pamphlet小册子quenching stress淬火应力reconditioning再调质bubble膜泡burn mark糊斑toggle press肘杆式压力机transfer传送filler speak填充料斑fissure裂纹nozzle喷嘴oriented film取向薄膜out of roughness真圆度performance动作性能center-gated mold中心浇口式模具loose detail mold活零件模具isothermal forging恒温锻造key clutch键槽离合器shrinkage fit收缩配合shut height闭合高度ball slider球塞滑块binder plate压板graphite contraction allowance电极缩小余量graphite holder电极夹座plate mark模板印痕pock麻点program程式scanning扫描fly wheel飞轮fly wheel brake飞轮制动器dowel定位梢dowel hole导套孔crankless无曲柄式cross crank横向曲轴delivery on spot当场交货delivery time交期austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体after service售后服务age hardening时效硬化take out device取料装置tie bar拉杆spacer ring间隔环spider模蕊支架检验量测工具用语bending stress弯曲应力bottoming底靠loader供料器unloader卸料机shot cycle射出循环slip agent光滑剂cleaning of casting铸件清理closed-die forging合模锻造solid forging die整体锻模split forging die拼合锻模acid lining cupola酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace酸性平炉argon arc welding氩弧焊接bare electrode光熔接条angular pin倾斜梢baffle plate折流档板vinyl tapped steel sheet塑胶覆面钢板blister起泡blooming起霜age hardening时效硬化ageing老化处理angular pin角梢angular pin倾斜梢liquid honing液体喷砂法low temperature annealing低温退火charpy impact test夏比冲击试验conical cup test圆锥杯突试验tungsten bronze?青铜waviness波形起伏shank柄部sharp edge锐角部ejector plate顶出板ejector rod顶出杆single stage nitriding等温渗氮sintering烧结处理shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道compression bending押弯曲加工crowning凸面加工polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯floating punch浮动冲头gate浇口adjustable spanner活动扳手aerator松砂机jig welding工模焊接laser beam welding雷射光焊接nickel chromium steel镍铬钢prehardened steel顶硬钢network网路new version新版borazon氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel抛光布轮compact小型的cooling pipe冷却管recrystallization再结晶red shortness红热脆性idle stage空站inching微调尺寸land模具直线刀面部level水平three start screw三条螺纹thrust pin推力销cascade阶叠熔接法clad weld被覆熔接curve modeling曲面模拟database资料库线切割放电加工关连用语moving bolster plate可动侧模板one piece casting整体铸件vitrified陶瓷的wheel旋转runless injection mold无流道冷料模具sectional die对合模具low manganese casting steel低锰铸钢marging steel马式体高强度热处理钢horizontal machine center卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine内圆磨床toughness韧性tracing描图swaging挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工welding stress熔接应变welding torch熔接气炬mil千分之一寸monometer压力计porosity孔隙率post cure后固化cryptometer不透明度仪daylight开隙stop collar限位套stop pin止动梢foaming agent发泡剂gloss光泽grease pits污斑grinding defect磨痕three plates mold三片式模具trimming die切边模tufftride process软氮化处理under annealing不完全退火parting lock set合模定位器pass guide穴型导板tab gate辅助浇口taper key推拔键finishing allowance加工余量grain磨粒joggling摇动加工lapping抛光/研磨修润segregation偏析selective hardening部分淬火shot blast喷丸处理shot peening珠击法fine blanking精密下料加工finish blanking光制下料加工forging roll辊锻机finishing slag炼后熔渣hot dipping热浸镀induction hardening高周波硬化molybdenum high speed steel钼系高速钢molybdenum steel钼钢unloader卸载机vibration feeder振动送料机phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition物理蒸镀core心型core pin心型梢die approach模头料道die bed型底scratch hardness抗刮硬度shore hardness萧氏硬度film play液面花纹fine blanking press精密下料冲床bank mark?料纹bite咬入incrustation水锈indentation压痕first stage annealing第一段退火flame hardening火焰硬化emery金钢砂ferrostatic pressure钢铁水静压力scribing划线second out file中纹锉frame床身机架friction摩擦progressive bending连续弯曲加工progressive blanking连续下料加工pit坑plane strain倒角应力direct gate直接浇口dog chuck爪牙夹头texture构造trim修边punch冲头sand paper砂纸sweeping mold平刮铸模swing die振动模具ericessen test埃留伸薄板拉伸试验falling ball impact test落球冲击试验activator活化剂acetylene乙炔vacuum hardening真空淬火vacuum heat treatment真空热处理belling压凸billet坏料drilling machine?孔机engraving machine雕刻机air hardening气体硬化air patenting空气韧化transfer feed连续自动送料装置turrent punch press转塔冲床gaseous cyaniding气体氧化法globular cementite球状炭化铁reaming铰孔加工restriking二次精冲加工etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁optical flat光学平晶optical parallel光学平行feed length送料长度feed level送料高度draw spike起模长针dummying预锻skip welding process跳焊法spark火花expander die扩径模offswt bending die双折冷弯模具hot-runner mold热流道模具prototype mold雏形试验模具hardenability curve硬化性曲线hardening硬化deferred payment分期付款deferred shipment分期装运backing衬垫belt sander带式打磨机clod hobbing冷挤压制模louvering die百叶窗冲切模quenching crack淬火裂痕quenching distortion淬火变形泡聚苯乙烯EPS angle cutter角铣刀angle welding角焊acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培thermal refining调质处理thermoechanical treatment加工热处理cylinder square圆筒直尺depth gauge测深规cushion缓冲depression外缩凹孔void content空洞率caulking compound填隙料cell气孔anvil铁?arbour心轴limit gauge限规micrometer测微计all round die holder通用模座assembly mark铸造合模记号back shaft支撑轴blank determination胚料展开ethyl cellulose乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA ageing老化处理air hardening气体硬化air vent valve通气阀all core molding集合式铸模grinder砂轮机hammer铁锤down payment订金enclosure附件counter punch反凸模modular mold组合式模具telescopic gauge伸缩性量规working gauge工作量规模具加工方法cam die bending凸轮弯曲加工caulking?合加工precipitation析出precipitation hardening析出硬化hand press手动冲床hand rack pinion press手动齿轮齿条式冲床bright heat treatment光辉热处理bypass heat treatment旁路热处理slide balancer滑动平衡器slug hole逃料孔coil cradle卷材进料装置coil reel stand钢材卷料架clutch lining离合器覆盖coil car带卷升降运输机hemming卷边加工hobbing滚齿加工friction brake摩擦煞车gap shear凹口剪床lubricant润滑剂matched die method配合成形法high density polyethylene高密度聚乙烯HDPE retainer plate托料板return pin回位梢core compound砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer对击锻锤endorsement背书enquete调查pre extrusion punch顶挤冲头punch冲头alloy tool steel合金工具钢aluminium alloy铝合金钢polymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene聚缩醛POM shedder脱模装置shim分隔片roll forming machine辊轧成形机roll release脱辊NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床body wrinkle侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉dwell保压flange凸缘solution treatment固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火aberration色差atomization?化cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine轮廓锯床burnishing die挤光模landed positive mold有肩全压式模具chrome bronze铭铜clearance angle后角scraper刮刀screw driver螺丝起子purchasing agent采购代理商quotation报价单formboard进模口板gutter锻模飞边槽draw bead张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承mesh网筛目parameter参数cold slug半凝式射出colorant著色剂fettling铸件清理filling core埋入砂心blocking粗胚锻件blow hole铸件气孔bleed漏铸blocker预锻模膛cost成本cost and freight；C&F含运费价格martens heat distortion temperature test马顿斯耐热试验机械设计及周边其他用语die bush合模衬套die button冲模母模clutch brake离合器制动器clutch boss离合器轮壳tool point angle刀刃角tool post刀架overflow溢流peeling剥离cold shortness低温脆性comemtite渗碳体no payment拒绝付款odd item零头die block块形模体die body铸模座laser beam machining雷射加工lathe cutting车床车削embossing压花加工facing面车削hatching剖面线heater cooler加热器冷却装置finishing精整加工flanging凸缘加工assembly drawing装配图auto tool change cycle自动换刀时间周期necking颈缩加工notching冲口加工clamping block锁定块coil spring螺旋弹簧troostite吐粒散铁tungsten steel?钢price rising涨价procurement采办bearing alloy轴承合金blister steel浸碳钢thermoplastic热塑性thermosetting热固性polyvinylacetate聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol聚乙烯醇PVA inlay busher嵌入衬套inner plunger内柱塞forging die steel锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁板resinoid grinding wheel半树脂型砂轮slitting切缝量ubbelohde viscometer乌别洛德黏度计vicat indentation test维卡针压陷试验check细裂痕checking龟裂double shearing叠板裁断drawing引伸加工counter blow hammer对击锻造counter lock止口镶嵌方式casting lug铸耳cavity模穴(模仁)composite dies复合模具manifold die分歧管模具plug welding塞孔熔接positioned welding正向熔接drill stand钻台edge file刃用锉刀vent通气孔wortle plate拉丝模板louvering百叶窗板加工marking刻印加工shut height闭合高度sieve mesh筛孔各式模具分类用语request letter请求函rumor风评sheet塑胶片shot注射plasma nitriding离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火rattler test磨耗试验rockweel hardness test洛氏硬度试验business transaction商业交易buyer买方cavity retainer plate模穴托板center pin中心梢waffle die flattening压纹效平wiper脱模钳sintering of sand铸砂烧贴slag熔渣martensite马氏体mullen bursting strength tester密廉式破裂强度试验机under cut凹割peened head punch镶入式冲头pilot pin导?flask molding砂箱造模forging roll辊锻机compound混合料copolymer共聚合体loop controller闭回路控制器lower die下模brake煞车buckle剥砂面malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理pusher feed推杆式送料pusher feeder料片押片装置cushion pin缓冲梢diaphragm gate盘形浇口riveted joint?钉接合sand paper砂纸tosecan划线盘trimming去毛边meehanite metal米汉纳铁merchant iron市售钢材spot welding点焊接stitch welding针角焊接interface界面know how秘诀weld flush焊缝凸起weld line焊接纹uphill casting底铸white cast iron白口铸件leader busher导梢衬套lifting pin起模顶?crator焊疤excess metal多余金属gantt chart甘特图heat cycle test热循环试验streak条状痕surface check表面裂痕gypsum mold石膏铸模protable mold手提式模具NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer龙门刨床blow hole破孔blushing泛白anodizing阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment阿托木洛伊表面polisher磨光器protable driller手提钻孔机crazing碎裂crazing龟裂clearance间隙closed-die forging合模锻造composite material复合材料cresol resin甲酚树脂CF recasting重铸roll forging轧锻spue line合模线square key方键metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget点焊熔核quick die change system快速换模系统regrinding再次研磨scar疤痕scrap废料straight side frame冲床侧板stretcher leveler拉伸矫直机filler rod焊条fillet weld填角焊接simulation模拟software软体belt皮带centreless无心lap machine研磨机machine center加工制造中心welding bead焊接泡welding direction焊接方向collapse塌陷color mottle色斑progressive drawing连续引伸加工progressive forming连续成形加工chemical plating化学电镀chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀chamotte sand烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗welding distortion焊接变形welding flux焊剂laser printer雷射印表机lay out布置extrusion die挤出模palletizing die叠层模venter排气风扇word processor文书处理器pin gate针尖浇口plate衬板beam横梁bending moment弯矩stop ring止动环stopper定位停止梢camlachie cramp铸包casting on flat?合sine bar正弦量规snap gauge卡模accept order接受订货account帐户engraving E.D.M.雕模放置加工机form grinding machine成形磨床mold platen模用板moving bolster换模保持装置cell气泡center buckle表面中部波皱ingot铸锭ingot blank铸坯king pin bush主梢衬套knockout bar脱模杵metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化处理pure nickel electrode纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld加强焊接annealing退火anode effect阳极效应clearance goods清仓品commision佣金surface roughening橘皮状表皮皱摺surging波动rotary bender卷弯成形机safety guard安全保护装置bainite贝氏体banded structure条纹状组织molding pit铸模地坑pouring process浇注法remittance汇款repeat order追加订货digital micrometer数位式测微计feeler gauge测隙规extrusion挤制加工filing锉削加工chill mold冷硬用铸模loose mold活动式模具abnormal glow不规则辉光放电arc discharge电弧放电stripper bushing脱模衬套stripper plate剥料板parison吹气成形坏料pellet粒料shoulder bolt肩部螺丝skeleton骨架alloy tool steel合金工具钢allround die holder通用模型blank through dies漏件式落料模porous mold通气性模具air vent vale通气阀anchor pin锚梢T-slot T形槽tool for lathe车刀模具常用之工作机械profile grinding machine投影磨床projection grinder投影磨床subcontract外包subject to final confirmation有待确认之报价flange wrinkle凸缘起皱flaw刮伤skiving表面研磨slotting切缝切削column圆柱connection screw连杆调节螺钉radial drilling machine旋臂?床shaper牛头刨床lug凸缘maintenance维修保固pressure welding压焊propane gas cutting丙烷气切割toggle type mould clamping system肘杆式锁模装置top gate顶注浇口unworked casting不加工铸件isothermal forging恒温锻造loose piece木模活块morse taper gauge莫氏锥度量规nonius游标卡尺strain ageing应变老化stress relieving annealing应力消除退火port of destination目地港port of trans-shipment转口港filing锉刀修润hand finishing手工修润buckling纵弯曲chamfering去角斜切L/C信用状margin利润index head分度头jack千斤顶heavily tapered solid整体模蕊盒hose nippler管接头carburizing渗碳cementite炭化铁plug mill蕊棒轧管机repeated load重覆载荷accretion炉瘤acid converter酸性转炉edging边锻伸embedded core加装砂心roller feed辊式送料roller leveler辊式矫直机Elmendorf test埃罗门多撕裂强度试验environmental stress cracking test die clamper夹模器die fastener模具固定用零件ion carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳处理profile projector轮廓光学投影仪protractor分角器finishing slag炼后熔渣flash gutter锻模飞边槽weld mark焊接痕weld penetration熔接透入locating pilot pin定位导梢locating ring定位环family mo ld反套制品模具plaster mold石膏模granule颗粒料gunk料斗scrap jam废料阻塞scratch刮伤/划痕resin wear树脂脱落riding凹陷shrinkage hole缩孔sinking凹陷draw out拉拔fit tolerance配合公差bending弯曲加工blanking下料加工brand品牌bulk cargo散装货D/A承兑交单D/P付款交单clump夹紧clutch离合器lapping研磨metal saw金工锯filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂forming成形加工impact extrusion冲击挤压加工vacuum carbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing真空渗碳处理buffing抛光chamfering machine倒角机film blowing薄膜吹制法floating platen活动模板locking plate定位板loose bush活动衬套nol ring test诺尔环试验normal distribution常态分配residual stress残留应力retained austenite残留奥whitening白化wrinkle皱纹drawing with ironing抽引光滑加工embossing浮花压制加工gap间隙graphite石墨oil quenching油淬化overageing过老化fiber reinforcement纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料ozone resistance test抗臭氧试验pareto diagram柏拉图slitting割缝加工spinning卷边?接module模组monitor萤幕cross joint十字接头cutting edge clearance刃口余隙角upender翻转装置upending顶锻work工件working allowance加工余量bottom pouring底注boxless mold脱箱砂模chamfering tool去角刀具chisel扁錾gripper夹具gripper feed夹持进料slag riser冒渣口slide(slide core)滑块polyphenylene oxide聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide聚苯醚PPO hand face shield手握面罩hard facing硬表面堆焊shock line模口挤痕short shot充填不足animation卡通影片anode effect阳极效应quench ageing淬火老化quench hardening淬火plastic塑胶polyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸PAP martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法scuffing深冲表面划伤seam裂痕shift偏移shrink fit热压配合rossi-peakes flow test罗西皮克斯流动试验sampling inspection抽样检查rounding圆形加工sawing锯削shave崩砂shear angle剪角delivery order交货单discount折扣tin plated steel sheet镀锡铁板tough pitch copper韧铜concave cutter凹面铣刀convex cutter凸形铣刀check gauge校对规clearance gauge间隙规pit坑pitting corrosion点状腐蚀foot press脚踏冲床formboard进模口板clad sheet被覆板clod work die steel冷锻模用钢spanner扳手spline broach方栓槽拉刀bulging撑压加工burring冲缘加工high impact polystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPS mold base塑胶模座mold clamp铸模紧固夹void焊接空隙weld flow mark焊接流痕injection nozzle射出喷嘴injection plunger射出柱塞second stage annealing第二段退火secular distortion经年变形cassette卡座color display彩色显示器warpage翘曲waviness波痕screw plug头塞set screw固定螺丝roll finishing滚压加工rolling压延加工diffusion扩散diffusion annealing扩散退火compact精简小型computer电脑dry cycle time空料试车周期时间ductility延性straight pin圆柱?stripper bolt脱料螺栓temper colour回火颜色tempering回火ampere电流安培anchor pin锚梢microprocessor微处理器modeling造型upsetting锻粗加工wiring抽线加工spindle主轴sprue注道riveting?接加工roll bending滚筒弯曲加工tape磁带terminal终端机shearing切断加工sizing精压加工/矫正加工wiring press嵌线卷边机air permeability test透气性试验austenitic steel沃斯田铁钢surface hardening表面硬化处理temper brittleness回火脆性dowel pin合模梢dozzle辅助浇口polyethyleneoxide聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate聚乙醇对苯PETP flash mold溢料式模具progressive die顺序模hot mark热斑hot stamping烫印color matching调色color masterbatch色母料unit mold单元式模具universal mold通用模具copy复制cursor游标factory visiy工厂参观favourable price合宜价格PC个人电脑plotter绘图机notching press冲缺口压力机opening排料逃孔on line上线中option选择hook cavity钩穴inching寸动fatigue test疲劳试验ferrite纯铁体squeezing die挤压模stretch form die拉伸成形模scrap cutter废料切刀scrap press废料冲床die assembly合模die cushion模具缓冲垫pulse脉冲rib working肋部加工check point查核点chip切屑glazing光滑gloss光泽supporting plate托板sweep templete造模刮板cull残料废品cure凝固化abrasive砂轮access通路casting flange铸造凸缘casting on flat水平铸造slip joint滑配接头spacer block间隔块foreign exch ange外汇free on board船上交货价specification规格sample order指样订货plasticizer可塑剂plunger压料柱塞passimeter内径仪position scale位置刻度base bullion粗金属锭base permeability原砂透气度Japanese Industrial日本工业规格invoice发票block gauge块规bore check精密小测定器模具常用刀具与工作法用语break-off core缩颈砂心brick molding砌箱造模法making die打印冲子manifold block歧管档块eyelet眼孔floppy磁碟片butt welding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲brinell hardness布耐内尔硬度brinell hardness test布氏硬度试验camlachie cramp铸包cast blade铸造叶片head punch顶?冲头headless punch直柄冲头coining压印加工compressing压缩加工controlled atmosphere大气热处理corner effect锐角效应after service售后服务amendment修正hair crack发裂horn电极臂cup flow test杯模式流动度试验dart drop impact test落锤冲击试验carbon copy打字副本cargo collection揽货nick割痕orange peel橘皮状表面缺陷burr毛边camber翘曲elastomer弹性体extruded bead sealing压出粒涂层法模具钢材support pillar支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin支撑梢sweat out冒汗torsion扭曲polypropylene聚丙烯PP polystyrene聚苯乙烯PS hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel特殊工具钢buckle剥砂面camber错箱tempering crack回火裂痕texture咬花thermocouple热电耦torsion load扭转载荷焊接用语high impact polystyrene rigidity高冲击性聚苯乙烯塑胶原料corrosion腐蚀crack裂痕guide plate导板guide rail导轨partial shipment分批装船patent专利decarburizing脱碳退火depth of hardening硬化深层strip feeder料材送料装置stripping pressure弹出压力射出成形关联用语flow mark流痕galling毛边表面处理关连用语curl bending卷边弯曲加工curling卷曲加工roughing粗加工scrapless machining无废料加工spiral flow test螺旋流动试验surface abrasion tes t表面磨耗试验internal porosity内部气孔mismatch偏模double crank press双曲柄轴冲床draght angle逃料倾斜角graphite machine石墨加工机horizontal boring machine卧式搪孔机overload protection device防超载装置pinch roll导正滚轮annual sales年销售额at sight见票即付puncher推杆pusher pin衬套梢gate land浇口面gib凹形拉紧?depression外缩凹孔die approach模口角度barrel plating滚镀barrel tumbling滚筒打光成形不良用语mouse滑鼠need需求barreling滚光加工belling压凸加工3D modeling三次元模拟access通路square直角尺square sleeker方形镘刀sprue lock bushing注道定位衬套sprue puller注道拉料?carton纸箱cash in advance预付现金seam welding流缝熔接series seam welding串联缝熔接lock block压块locking block定位块cradle送料架crank曲柄轴砂轮用语bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel碳素工具钢master plate靠模样板match plate分型板mould clamping force锁模力mould release agent脱模剂nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化die height冲压闭合高度die life模具寿命stroke冲程take out device取料装置lining内衬locating center punch定位中心冲头acid lining cupola酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnance酸性平炉冲压机械及周边关连用语rolled surface轧制表面rough sand粗砂rebate回扣reference查询bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing箱型退火bill of landing提单bills receivable应收票据kneader混合机leveling agent匀涂剂copy milling machine仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床deformation变形edge切边碎片thermal shock test冷热剧变试验torsion test扭曲试验surface grinder平面磨床try machine试模机duplicated cavity plate复板模positive mold全压式模具cold punched nut冷冲螺母cooling spiral螺旋冷却栓engineering plastics工程塑胶epoxy resin环氧树脂EP interferometer干涉仪leveling bl ock平台sprue bushing注道衬套sprue bushing guide注道导套jig治具kit工具箱izod impact test埃左德冲击试验loop tenacity环结强度master graphite标准电极pipe graphite管状电极shipping装船shipping mark麦头学理实验与试验用语resin injection树脂射出法rheology流变学strip layout带状胚料排样法tap casting顶注adjustable spanner活动扳手angle cutter角铣刀torpedo spreader鱼雷形分流板transparency透明性tough bronze韧铜traverse摇臂blacking hole涂料孔(铸疵)blacking scab涂料疤模具厂常用之标准零配件injection ram射出冲柱isomer同分异构物carbide炭化物carburized case depth浸碳硬化深层inner punch内冲头insert嵌件core compound砂心黏结剂core template砂心模板各种冲模加工关连用语CAE电脑辅助工程分析CAM电脑辅助制造dially phthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement分散性强化复合材料slag inclusion夹渣stickness黏模性polythene聚乙烯PE polyurethane聚氨基甲酸酯PU cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB aluminium alloy铝合金钢amendment修正bonding strength黏合强度breathing排气discount on draft贴现documentary draft跟单汇票flexible rigidity弯曲刚性gas vent气孔vertical machine center立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M.线割放电加工机market市价net weight净重solid model实体模型system系统angle welding角焊arc电弧die opening母模逃孔die spotting press调整冲模用压力机edge crack裂边fading退色land合模平坦面land area合模面stabilizing treatment安定化处理straightening annealing矫直退火button die镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold料套式模具standing信用情形storage charge仓租pressfit压入progressive连续送料hexagon headed bolt六角头螺栓hexagon nut六角螺帽bolster上下模板bottom board浇注底板seamless forging无缝锻造separate分离chip conveyor排屑输送机coefficient of friction摩擦系数jig boring machine冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine冶具磨床segment mold组合模semi-positive mold半全压式模具air permeability test透气性试验air set mold常温自硬铸模supplier供应商T/T电汇polyamide耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT thermosetting plastic塑胶unsaturated polyester不饱和聚酯树脂ejector guide pin顶出导梢ejector leader busher顶出导梢衬套dressing修整endless grinding belt循环式研磨带coarsening结晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆sagging松垂saponification皂化channel凹槽chattering颤动graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性electric discharge machine放电加工electrolytic grinding电解研磨pliers铗钳plug柱塞头bargain goods廉价品batch批次sole agent总代理商special discount特别折扣aerator松砂机air set mold常温自硬铸模resist抗蚀护膜root running背面熔接corner shear drop直角压陷deflection桡曲度dial indicator针盘指示表dial snap gauge卡规impacter卧式锻造机inblock cast整体铸造catalogue型录cheque支票sketch草图spalling剥落insert pin嵌件梢king pin转向梢creeping discharge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理board drop hammer板落锤bottom pour mold底浇re-entrant mold倒角式模具sectional die拼合模silicon steel sheet矽钢板stainless steel不锈钢shave崩砂shrinkage fit收缩配合account帐户accretion炉瘤cutting切削cylindrical lathe cutting外圆车削disk磁碟dot点riding stripper浮动脱模器ring gate环型浇口embedded core加装砂心erosion冲砂paying price合算价格payment method付款方式blank holder防皱压板blanking die落料冲头abrasive砂轮Al2O3氧化铝activator活化剂bag moulding气胎施压成形hardware硬体honeycomb蜂巢ejector sleeve顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀idea price希望价格im port进口electrolytic hardening电解淬火embossing压花gear齿轮gib滑块引导部gripper feeder夹紧传送装置hammer槌机roughing forge粗锻sand crushing塌箱3D coordinate measurement三次元量床3D modeling三次元模拟shaper定型模套single cavity mold单腔模具inside calipers内卡钳inside micrometer内分?卡press quenching加压硬化process annealing制程退火lancing die切口模raising(embossing)压花起伏成形square trowel直角度stripping剥离工具file锉刀flange joint凸缘接头seamless forging无缝锻造separate分离wrench螺旋扳手electroformed mold电铸成形模multi-gate mold复式浇口模具flame treatment火焰处理full annealing完全退火cotter开口梢cross十字接头peeling test剥离试验pinhole test针孔试验机prompt delivery即时交货purchase购入releasing松释动作reversed blanking反转下料vacuum nitriding真空氮化water quenching水淬火unscrewing mold退扣式模具yoke type die轭型模offer报价open account交互计算knurling滚花lock seaming固定接合ball button球塞套ball plunger定位球塞电脑关联用语premix预混料purging清除die plate冲模板die set冲压模座goose neck鹅颈管guide bushing引导衬套split mold双并式模具sprueless mold无注道残料模具spin forming machine旋压成形机spotting合模box carburizing封箱渗碳bright electroplating辉面电镀seam焊缝seaming接合autocollimator自动准直机bench comparator比长仪hand screw press手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed料斗送料low density polyethylene低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF flash gate毛边形浇口flask上箱barrel滚筒(加工)bending波纹加工bismuth mold铋铸模landed plunger mold有肩柱塞式模具airless plasting cleaning离心喷光air patenting空气韧化double stack mold双层模具multi-cavity mold多模穴模具motor马达moving bolster活动工作台dowel pin定位梢draft拔模锥度ion plating离子电镀isothermal annealing等温退火eye bolt环首螺栓filling core椿入蕊discharge energy放电能量dressing修整parallel block平行垫块paring line分模线core vent砂蕊排气孔corner gate压边浇口bid出价bid sales投标买卖pock mark痘斑resin streak树脂流纹acrylic压克力casein酪素histogram柱状图hot bend test热弯试验webbing熔塌weld mark焊痕rust prevention防蚀salt bath quenching盐浴淬火format格式化graphic圆解robot机器人roll forming machine辊轧成形grain size结晶粒度granolite treatment磷酸溶液热处理working dischard加工废料buster堵口casting ladle浇注包rack机架rapping rod起模杆clinoretee测斜仪comparator比测仪container货柜correspondence bank往来银行wetout浸润处理broaching拉刀切削centering定中心balance平衡bond结合sand blast喷砂处理seasoning时效处理weatherometer人工老化试验机wei ssenberg effect威森伯格回转效应stroke end block行程止梢submarine gate潜入式浇口time quenching时间淬火transformation变态animation卡通影片application应用metallurgy冶金学notch effect切口效果annealing退火annual sales年overheating过热pearlite针尖组织Vickers hardness test维氏硬度试验warpage test翘曲试验pinion小齿轮pitch节距chuck夹具compass两角规trans-shipment转运transferred已转运back pouring补浇注backing sand背砂wharf码头mottle斑点necking缩颈balance余额bank draft汇票3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机hard alloy steel超硬合金钢high speed tool steel高速度工具钢bus汇流排CAD电脑辅助设计ingot mold钢锭模punching die落料模锻铸造关连用语multi model miller靠磨铣床NC drilling machine NC钻床square nut方螺帽square thread方螺纹cutting切削加工dinking切断蕊骨price价格price decending减价skin inclusion表皮摺叠straightening矫直board基板bug故障stud arc welding电弧焊接under laying下部焊层taper turning锥度车削thread cutting螺纹切削soaking均热处理softening软化退火inlay casting镶铸法investment casting失模铸造aberration色差abnormal glow不规则辉光放电guide pin导梢guide post引导柱roller滚筒runner流道stack feeder堆叠拨送料机stickness黏模性martrix alloy马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron米汉纳铸钢hand brace手摇钻hatching剖面线sheet loader薄板装料机shot单行程工作seaming折弯重叠加工shaving缺口修整加工cylindrical grinding machine外圆磨床die spotting machine合模机chipping修整表面缺陷clamp-off铸件凹痕distortion扭曲变形draft taper拔模锥度film gate薄膜形浇口finger pin指形梢scaling清除钢碇缺陷shaping成形加工radius半径ring gauge环规nitrocellulose硝酸纤维素phenolic resin酚醛树脂polycarbonate聚碳酸酯PC polyethyleneglycol聚乙二醇PFG haircrack 发裂haze雾度re-entrant mold凹入模retainer pin嵌件梢surface roughness表面粗度tapping攻螺丝turret lathe转塔车床universal tool grinding machine万能工具磨床copy grinding machine仿形磨床copy lathe仿形车床subzero treatment生冷处理supercooling过冷hammer man锻工heading machine顶镦机parting分断加工piercing冲孔加工reaming铰孔修润rough machining粗切削angular pin角梢baffle调节阻板blackening染黑法blue shortness青熟脆性filling in填砂film play液面花纹impact damper缓冲器injection ram压射柱塞jump跳刀magnetic base磁性座coupon试样胚deflection挠曲量业务与贸易关连用语feed供料filler充填剂commission批发商complain抱怨grinding disc研磨盘jamp up孔眼堵塞nose angle刀角pinchers钳子dial feed分度送料die approach模口角度overlaying堆焊peening of welding珠击熔接法staking?固stamping锻压加工knockout脱模装置knuckle mechanic转向机构folding折边弯曲加工folding摺叠加工gauge plate量规定位板height gauge测高规draw out锻造拔长draw plate起模板reciprocating screw往复螺杆resilience回弹性memory记忆memory swap交换记忆sieve mesh筛孔sintering of sand铸砂烧贴ejector pad顶出垫ejector pin顶出梢accurate die casting精密压铸acid converter酸性转炉rockweel hardness洛氏威尔硬度rolinx process罗林克斯射出压缩成形法prepolymer预聚物silicone resin矽树脂taper pin拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming浇注tie-in sale搭售trade fair商展会CLF运费保险费在内价格claim索赔micro inching device微寸动装置microinching equipment微动装置polyvinylfuoride聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC roller electrode滚轮式电极rotary surface旋转面MSN空间完美搬家到新浪博客！特别声明：1：资料来源于互联网，版权归属原作者2：资料内容属于网络意见，与本账号立场无关3：如有侵权，请告知，立即删除。
关于模具 专业英文单词
O型环
55
electrode
电极
E.L.E
56
gib
压块
S-7
57
part
另 件
P.A.T
58
screw pin
螺 杆
S.W.P
59
puller ring
拉 环
P.U.R
60
cast
石 膏
C.S.T
61
wear plate
耐摩板
BRONZE
62
slag wel（cold well）
冷料井
63
133
welding distortion
焊接变形
134
weld line
焊接纹
135
equipment
设备
136
wire EDM
线割
137
boring
镗(孔)
138
EDM
放电机/放电
139
grind
磨
140
internal cylindrical grinding machine
内圆磨床
141
surface grinder
air vent
排气道
64
mold base
模座
65
drag form
压锻差
66
cooling pipe
冷却管
67
dismantle the Mould
折模
68
fan gate
扇形胶口
69
dish gate（disk gate）
盘形浇口
70
edge gate
侧缘浇口
71
模具加工方法英语词汇大全
一.模具加工方法英语词汇barrel 滚筒(加工)bending 波纹加工broaching 拉刀切削centering 定中心cutting 切削cylindrical lathe cutting 外圆车削electric discharge machine 放电加工electrolytic grinding 电解研磨embossing 压花加工facing 面车削filing 锉刀修润hand finishing 手工修润hemming 卷边加工hobbing 滚齿加工joggling 摇动加工lapping 抛光/研磨修润laser beam machining 雷射加工lathe cutting 车床车削planning 刨削加工polishing 抛亮光reaming 铰孔修润rough machining 粗切削rounding 圆形加工sawing 锯削scaling 清除钢碇缺陷shaping 成形加工skiving 表面研磨slotting 切缝切削taper turning 锥度车削thread cutting 螺纹切削ultrasonic machining 超音波加工up cut milling 逆铣加工二.模具砂轮用语英语词汇abrasive 砂轮Al2O3 氧化铝borazon 氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel 抛光布轮diamond 钻石dresser 砂轮整修机dressing 修整endless grinding belt 循环式研磨带finishing allowance 加工余量grain 磨粒grinding disc 研磨盘jamp up 孔眼堵塞mesh 网筛目resinoid grinding wheel 半树脂型砂轮slitting 切缝量vitrified 陶瓷的三.模具锻铸造相关英语词汇accretion 炉瘤acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold 常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning 离心喷光all core molding 集合式铸模all round die holder 通用模座assembly mark 铸造合模记号back pouring 补浇注backing sand 背砂base bullion 粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度belling 压凸billet 坏料bleed 漏铸blocker 预锻模膛blocking 粗胚锻件blow hole 铸件气孔board drop hammer 板落锤bottom pour mold 底浇bottom pouring 底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core 缩颈砂心brick molding 砌箱造模法buckle 剥砂面camber 错箱camlachie cramp 铸包cast blade 铸造叶片casting flange 铸造凸缘casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂core template 砂心模板core vent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口counter blow hammer 对击锻造counter lock 止口镶嵌方式depression 外缩凹孔die approach 模口角度draw out 锻造拔长draw plate 起模板draw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻embedded core 加装砂心erosion 冲砂fettling 铸件清理filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹finishing slag 炼後熔渣flash gutter 锻模飞边槽flask molding 砂箱造模forging roll 辊锻机formboard 进模口板gutter 锻模飞边槽hammer man 锻工heading machine 顶镦机impacter 卧式锻造机inblock cast 整体铸造ingot 铸锭ingot blank 铸坯inlay casting 镶铸法investment casting 失模铸造isothermal forging 恒温锻造loose piece 木模活块molding pit 铸模地坑pouring process 浇注法recasting 重铸roll forging 轧锻rolled surface 轧制表面rough sand 粗砂roughing forge 粗锻sand crushing 塌箱seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slag 熔渣slag inclusion 夹渣stickness 黏模性strip layout 带状胚料排样法tap casting 顶注top gate 顶注浇口unworked casting 不加工铸件upender 翻转装置upending 顶锻uphill casting 底铸white cast iron 白口铸件四.模具线切割放电加工相关英语词汇abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 後角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze 钨青铜waviness 波形起伏working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料五.模具冲压机械及周边英语词汇back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机六.模具冲模加工英语词汇barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 铆接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边?接stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工七.模具常用刀具工作法英语词汇adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手八.模具表面处理英语词汇age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火。
材控专业英语5Plastics_forming_and_molds
5.1.3 Three-plate Molds
At the conclusion of injection the mold opens at the first parting line, which contains the sprue and runner and separates the pinpoint gate from the part. 注射结束时，第一个分型线首先开模，其中包括浇口和 流道以及塑件中分流的针孔型浇注系统 Only then is the second parting line opened, releasing the part. There are several possibilities for achieving this. 这样第二个分型线才会开模，使塑件脱离型芯。脱离型 芯有好几种方法。 Only then只有….才
(2) Shape of the molded parts(size, quality requirements) (3) Injection-molding machine (clamping force, plasticizing
and injection capacity) (4) Mold costs 因此，型腔的选择主要取决于： （1）订单大小（模具零件数量以及交货时间） （2）模具零件的形状（尺寸，质量要求） （3）注塑成型机（合模力，可塑性，注塑容量） （4）模具成本
The production time required for a given molded part depends
塑模设计中常见术语的英文翻译
塑模设计中常见术语的英文翻译1．塑料成型模具：mould for plastics2．热塑性塑料模：mould for thermoplastics3．热固性塑料模：mould for thermosets4．压缩模：compression mould5．压注模：transfer mould6．注射模：injection mould7．热塑性塑料注射模：injection mould for thermoplastics 8．热固性塑料注射模：injection mould for thermosets 9．溢料压缩模：flash mould10．半溢料压缩模：semi-positive mould11．不溢料压缩模：positive mould12．移动式压缩模：portable compression mould13．移动式压注模：portable transfer mould14．固定式压缩模：fixed compression mould15．固定式压注模：fixed transfer mould16．无流道模：runnerless mould17．热流道模：hot runner mould18．绝热流道模：insulated runner mould19．温流道模：warm runner mould20．浇注系统：feed system21．主流道：sprue22．分流道：runner23．浇口：gate24．直接浇口：direct gate 25．环型浇口：ring gate26．盘型浇口：disk gate27．轮辐浇口：spoke.gate28．点浇口：pin-point.gate 29．侧浇口：edge.gate30．潜伏浇口：submarine gate 31．扇形浇口：fan gate32．护耳浇口：tab gate33．冷料穴：cold-slug well 34．浇口套：sprue bush35．浇口镶块：gating insert 36．分流锥：spreader37．流道板：runner plate38．热流道板：manifold block 39．温流道板：warm runner plate 40．二级喷嘴：secondary nozzle 41．热管；heat pipe42．阀式浇口：valve gate43．加料腔：loading chamber44．柱塞：force plunger45．溢料槽：flash groove46．排气槽：vent47．分型面:parting line48．定模：stationary mould 49．动模：movable mould50．上模：upper mould51．下模：lower mould52．型腔：cavity53．凹模：impression54．镶件：mold insert55．活动镶件：movable insert 56．拼块：splits57．凹模拼块：cavity splits 58．型芯拼块：core splits 59．型芯：core60．侧型芯：side core61．螺纹型芯：thread core 62．螺纹型环：thread ring 63．凸模：punch64．嵌件：insert65．定模座板：fixed clamp plate66．动模座板：moving clamp plate 67．上模座板：upper clamp plate 68．下模座板：lower clamp plate 69．凹模固定板：cavity-retainer plate 70．型芯固定板：core- retainer plate 71．凸模固定板：punch- retainer plate 72．模套：chase73．支承板：backing plate74．垫块：spacer75．支架：ejector housing76．支承柱：support pillar77．模板：mould plate78．斜销：angle pin79．滑块：slide80．侧型芯滑块:side core-slide81．滑块导板：slideguide strip82．楔紧块；heel block83．斜槽导板：finger guide plate 84．弯销：dog-leg cam85．斜滑块：angled-lift splits86．导柱：guide pillar87．带头导柱：guide pillar straight88．带肩导柱：guide pillar,shouldered89．推板导柱：ejector guide pillar90．导套：guide bush91．直导套：guide bush,straight92．带头导套：guide bush,head93．推板导套：ejector guide bush94．定位圈：locating ring95．锥形定位件：mould bases locating elements 96．复位杆：ejector plate return pin97．限位钉：stop pin98．限位块：stop block99．定距拉杆：length bolt100．定距拉板：puller plate101．推杆：ejector pin102．圆柱头推杆：ejector pin with cylindrical head 103．带肩推杆：shouldered ejector pin104．扁推杆：flat ejector pin105．推管：ejector sleeve106．推块：ejector pad107．推件板：stripper plate108．推杆固定板：ejector retainer plate109．推板：ejection plate110．连接推杆：ejector tie rod111．拉料杆：sprue puller112．推流道板：runner stripper plate113．冷却管道：cooling channel114．隔板：baffle115．加热板：heating plate116．隔热板：thermal insulation board117．模架：mould bases118．注射能力：shot capacity119．收缩率：shrinkage120．注射压力：injection pressure121．锁模力：clamping force/locking force122．成型压力：moulding pressure123．模内压力：internal mould pressure /cavity pressure 124．开模力：mould opening force125．脱模力：ejection force126．抽芯力：core-pulling distance127．闭合高度：mould shut height128．最大开距：maximum daylight /open daylight129．投影面积：projected area130．脱模斜度：draft131．脱模距：stripper distance。
最全模具行业术语英文翻译
气阀：
valves
斜导边：
angle pin
插头：
connector plug
承压平面平衡：
parting surface support balance
插座：
connector socket
回针碰料位：
return pin and cavity interference
preliinary (final) mold design
二板模：
2-plate mold
反呵：
reverse core
边钉/导边：
leader pin/guide pin
弹弓压缩量：
中托司：
shoulder guide bushing
稳定性好：
good stability,stable
xx
L：
guide pin
弹簧复位
manifold
热流道板
draft
斜度
热唧嘴hot runner
Inserted
镶件模
行位（滑块）：
slide
镶件：
insert
推板：
stripper plate
斜顶：
lifter
undercut倒扣/里面
Driller
钻床
flash披风
rib骨位一.
模具加工方法英语词汇四.
模具线切割放电加工相关英语词汇
弹弓:die spring
中托司：
ejector guide bush
唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate
xx：
ejector guide pin
圆形流道：
round(full/half runner
注塑模具准则中英文对照版
Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: ADocument Owner: Lawrence ChungMaintained by: HK PDMREVISIO N DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE CHANGENO.DATERELEASED1 Initial Release 26222 May 2006 (SeeAgile) APPROVALS OBTAINED IN AGILEDocument No.: DOC-186 Revision: AInjection Molding Guideline1. Plastic Materiala. Assume the general purpose grade plastic materials to be used for our moldingb. In case of special grade materials, please list the material grade & brand on our toolplanc. All the plastic materials for molding must be same as the materials duringdevelopment stage.d. In case of material shortage or cost issue, the new sourced material shall be testedand confirmed acceptable prior use.2. Coloranta. All the colorant must be conformed to heavy elements directives for both ASTM F963& EN71.b. Most of the dry pigments are hygroscopic; they must be properly sealed after use.c. For the components with high color consistence, the masterbatches or pre-colorplastic materials are required.3. Regrind Material Ratioa. For plastic material on structural components, no regrind is allowedb. For general purpose material on non structural components, 20% maximum runnerregrind can be blended with virgin material.c. For those translucent or true white color components, no regrind is allowed.d. For short glass filled materials, 15% maximum regrind can be blended with virginmateriale. For long glass filled materials, no regrind is allowed.f. The maximum number of regrind passes for general purpose materials shall be 3.g. Only 1 time of regrind pass is allowed for short glass reinforced materialsh. The regrind ratio shall be shown in our updated tool plan to follow.i. The regrind ratio and no. of regrind passes has to be validated and confirmed duringdevelopment stage. If not, no regrind will be allowed.j. Burned or discolored sprues or parts must not be used as regrind.k. Hot nozzle & hot runner is our preference to eliminate runner scrap.4. Material DryingDocument No.: DOC-186 Revision: Aa. Most plastic resins require thorough drying prior injection molding to assure maximumproperties in the molded parts. Below table please find the recommended drying temperature & duration for reference:b. For those hygroscopic materials, the dehumidifying hopper dryer with closed-loop aircirculating system is required to ensure acceptable moisture content to be achieved during molding.c. For those non-hygroscopic materials, the regrind have to be dried as 80ºC for 2 hoursto prevent surface blemishes due to volatiles, such as PE, PP, POM, HIPS.Material DryingTemperature Time required(Hour)DehumidifyingDryer requiredABS / C-ABS 80ºC 2 NoNylon 6 / PPO / PC+ABS 100ºC 2 NoNylon 66 120ºC 2 NoPU 110ºC 2 – 3 YesPC 120ºC 2 - 3 NoPET 120ºC 2 - 3 YesRegrind blench for PE /PP / HIPS / POM80ºC 2 No5. Screw Designa. For most of un-filled plastic, standard screw with L / D ratio 22:1 is recommendedb. For glass reinforced plastic, screw with lower L / D ratio 20:1 is recommendedc. Bi-metallic screw and barrel are required for glass reinforced plastic to have higherwear assistance6. Molding Machine & Accessories Selectiona. The distance between two columns (Horizontal) shall be 10mm minimum longer thanthe mold widthb. For non engineering or unfilled plastic resin, up to 90% rated barrel capacity shall beutilized.c. For engineering and all glass filled plastic resin, up to 70% rated barrel capacity shallbe utilized.d. For clamping tonnage consideration, the multiple of projectile area and fill pressureshould be up to 90% of rated clamping tonnage of machine. However, the actual requirement will be depended upon the wall thickness, parts geometry and gate design. Below table please the fill pressure factor for common use plastic for reference.Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A Plastic Materials Fill Pressure (Ton/Sq Inch)PE / PP / EVA 1.8HIPS / ABS / C-ABS 2TPU / PC / PC+ABS 4Glass Filled Plastic 5 and Upe. The minimum tonnage for mold size shall be put to Machine Size column on ToolPlanf. For high precision parts & optical lens, electric molding machine is preferred.g. Automatic parts / sprue removal system should be installed for 220 ton or abovemolding machinesh. Hopper loader should be installed for 220 tons or above machinesi. Proportional type hopper loader should be used for the molding with instant runnerscrap recycling.j. Hopper magnet shall be equipped for all material hoppers.7. Mold Clampinga. For machine capacity up to130 tons, all molds can be clamped onto machine platensby either clamping slots or mounting holes.b. For machine capacity more than130 tons, all molds can only be clamped ontomachine platens by clamping slots.c. Always use appropriate clamping tonnage for clamping, 10% higher than thetheoretical clamping tonnage as section 6d). Excessive clamping pressure will ruin the molds, especially on weak parting line areas.d. Jiffy type plugs and connectors are preferred to speed up set-up time.e. All Eyebolts must be removed before molding start in order not to interfere anymechanical movementf. The Hoist Ring type is preferred to prevent accidents caused by traditional eyeboltfailure8. Mold Coolinga. All cooling lines must be connected to water manifold of machines as per indication ofmold drawingb. The water temperature difference between inlet and outlet shall be less than 5º C.c. Correct mold temperature shall be maintained for different materials to obtain goodaesthetic and mechanical propertiesd. Appropriate mold temperature should be depended upon the wall thickness, aestheticrequirement and flow length to thickness ratio (L/T). Below table please find recommended mold temperature for most common materials:Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A Plastic Materials Mold TemperaturePE / PP / HIPS Chill water to 40ºCABS / C-ABS 20ºC to 50ºCPOM / Unfilled Nylon / Unfilled PET 40ºC to 70ºCPC+ABS / PC 50ºC to 80ºCFilled Nylon / Filled PET 60ºC to 100ºC9. Molding Process Parametera. Set barrel heaters to ramp profile, lower at the feed throat and higher at front zone.Below table please find the recommended temperature range for reference:Plastic Materials Cylinder Temperature ºCPE / PP 190 – 220HIPS / GPPS 180 – 220ABS / C-ABS 190 – 240Polyacetal 170 – 210PC 260 – 300Nylon 66 260 - 290b. Set the injection to lower limit and add gradually to obtain good partsc. Set the injection speed to high for crystalline material and medium for amorphousmaterials.d. Set holding pressure and time to zero.e. Start making short shots without any cushion, the incrementally increase shot volumeuntil the part is approximately 95% full. This becomes the transfer point (time). Begin weighing parts.f. Set the packing pressure 30% to 40% below first stage pressure and continueweighing parts (normally uses only 1 – 3 seconds pack time). Increase shot volume until a cushion is developed. Incrementally increase pack time until part weight does not increase. At this point, gate freeze-off has been reached.g. Set the back pressure low but ensure to displace trapped air in the screw feed sectionand good melt homogeneity. For glass filled plastic, the recommended pack pressure should be 20 – 50 PSI to prevent glass breakage.h. Set the cooling time to permit the parts to be ejected without the ejector pins marks orpushing into the parts.i. The molding set-up sheet for every mold must be well documented and attached tomolding machine for review during molding.Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A10. Cycle Timea. Below table please find our expected quoting cycle time for different parts categoryand machine size:Parts Description Example MachineSize Expected Cycle Time (S)Small size parts with 1.5mm wall thickness or below Button or POMcomponents70 ton orbelow26Medium size parts with 1.5mm wall thickness or below Battery Door &4 up Cartridgemold70 to 120 ton 30Small size Housing with 2.0mm wall thickness or below, or multi cavities components LTLP CountingHouse & FridgeDJ HousingOver 120 to200 ton34Medium size Housing with 2.5mm wall thickness or below LeapPad &MFLP HousingOver 200 –280 ton38Medium size Housing with 2.5mm wall thickness or below Around theBlock HousingOver 280ton – 350 ton42Large Housing with 3.0mm wall thickness or below Baby DVD BaseHousingOver 350 –450 ton48Extremely large Housing with 3.0mm wall thickness or below Top & BottomHousing forLearning Table450 –600ton55b. The cycle time for all tooling will be finalized after verification by our tooling engineerduring FEP stage.c. The limited condition that keeps the molds from being run at a lower cycle time has tobe specified in quotation and mold drawing approval stage, such as wall thickness, aesthetics, dimensional tolerance or components design.Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A11. Mold Releasing Agenta. During first shot and EP stages, the mold releasing agent can be applied wh en parts’sticking occurs.b. During FEP and PP stages onwards, no mold releasing agent is allowed.c. All mold releasing agent must be non-toxic and CFC - free aerosols12. Second Operationa. The fixture materials shall be made of Phenolic, Aluminum, coated steel or thosematerials with high resistance to worn-out and corrosiveness.b. All the fixtures must be calibrated daily and once molding start.c. No breakable knife or tools are allowed for degating and flashing trimming13. Process Controla. The signed shot sample and components’ specification shall be attached to machinefor routine quality check by quality inspector or molding supervisor prior molding start.b. The molded color, aesthetics and critical dimensions shall be inspected andconfirmed acceptable by quality inspector prior molding start.c. Bi-hourly process inspection shall be conducted to verify aesthetics and functionalrequirementsd. Critical dimensional check has to be performed for every 4 hours or first and last shotfor every shift.e. The shot sample should be stored in an air-conditioned environment for at least 1hour before dimensional check.f. Final inspection check shall be performed for every shift prior dispatch to furthermanufacturing process or storage.g. Date code label shall be adhered to every outgoing lot for quality tracking.14. Mold Maintenancea. The mold surface and vents shall be routinely cleaned to eliminate the air trapped &worn-out problems, once for every shift molding. For the volatile materials, such as Polyacetal or PVC, the mold surface or vents shall be cleaned for every 4 hours molding.b. The molds, which are in continuous molding, should be dismantled for preventivemaintenance, proper cleaning and lubricating on ejector pins, slides, and bushings, etc., once for every week.c. For those tailor made spare parts & hot runner consumable components, the safetyinventory should be maintained to cover 2 times of lead-time for replenishing.Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: Ad. In case the actual number of shot exceeds our committed tool life as per our ToolStandard, LeapFrog will be responsible for expense for normal mold repair, except the carelessness from operator or poor molding practice. Moreover, the quotation must be approved prior mold repair start.e. After any mold is repaired as section 14d, the tool life should be increased at least by20% of committed tool life, 100K shots for injection mold and 60K shots for blow & die casting molds.f. Appropriate mold repair machineries & facilities is required for daily repair &maintenance.g. The Copper electrodes for all molds shall be identified and properly storage15. Shutdown Proceduresa. When any molds becomes necessary to halt molding for a period of time, the barreltemperature shall be lower down or the cylinder should be purged at regular intervals to prevent material degradation, especially for Polyacetal, PVC, flame retardant or temperature sensitive materials.b. And, the water shall also be turned off prior to last 30 shots such that the steel warmsup to prevent condensation forming on mold inserts.c. The completion of molding run, all traces of compound should be thoroughly purgedfrom barrel with HDPE, PP, Acrylic, Polycarbonate, General Purpose Styrene or commercially available purging compounds.d. And, the mold shall be thoroughly cleaned and then coated with rust preventive sprayor grease.16. Tool Plan Updatinga. The actual number of shots for all active items shall be updated on Tool Plan for every3 monthsb. The actual number of shots for all inactive items shall be updated on Tool Plan forevery year17. Injection Molding Trouble – ShootingProblem Cause RemedyBrittleness Wet Material - Review drying procedure Overheating - Reduce barrel / nozzle temperature Molded-in-Stresses - Increase barrel / nozzle temperatureDocument No.: DOC-186 Revision: A Weld Lines - Increase injection pressure- Increase melt temperatureWarped Parts Part temperature differential - Check mold cooling system Excessive shrinkage - Increase part packing Orientation on material - Change gate location Ejection problem - Increase cooling time- Reduce mold temperature- Increase ejector pin areaFlashing Inadequate Clamp Tonnage - Use a larger machine High Injection Pressure - Reduce injection pressure Excessive Vent Depth - Review mold ventingBurn Marks Air Trapped in Cavity - Improve mold venting Barrel or Nozzle Overheating - Check heater control Shear Heat - Reduce injection speed Contamination - Purge barrel- Clean hopper dryerWeak Weld-lines Insufficient venting - Improve cavity ventingInjection speed too low - Increase injection rateMold temperature too low - Increase mold temperature Incorrect gate location - Relocate gate or add overflow tabSticking in Mold Over packing - Reduce injection pressure- Reduce injection speed Mold design - Check for undercuts- Inspect ejector system- Increase draft in toolSurface Imperfections Injection speed too slow - Increase injection speed Cold melt - increase barrel temperature Cold mold - Increase mold temperature Wet material - Review drying procedureSinks or Voids Holding pressure or time toolow- Increase holding pressure or time Insufficient feed - Increase shot sizeDocument No.: DOC-186 Revision: AGate freezing off or locatedimproperly- Check gate dimension and locationGate Blush Cold material - Add cold slug well in runner- Increase melt temperature Melt fracture - Reduce injection speed- Increase gate size- Add radius to gateDimensional Inconsistency Shot to shot variation - Maintain adequate cushion- Check for worn check ringMelt temperature variation - Check heater bands / controllers Inadequate packing - Increase hold time- Enlarge gate to prevent prematurefreeze-off- END -Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A注塑成型指南(中文版仅供参考, 以英文版为准)1. 塑胶原料a. 我们的注塑生产一般使用通用等级的塑胶料b. 如果需要用到特殊等级的塑料, 请在我们的tool plan中列出该胶料的资料c. 所有生产中使用的胶料必须与开发阶段所用的胶料一致d. 如果遇到原料短缺或成本问题, 新找到的原料在使用前应该通过测试并确认它是可接受的2. 色粉a. 所有的色粉应该符合ASTM963 和EN71中关于重金属的指示b. 大多数的干色粉是吸水的(易受潮), 使用后必须适当地密封c. 对于颜色的一致性要求高的零件, 要求使用色母料或者预先混色的胶料3.再生料的比率a. 用于结构件的胶料, 不允许使用再生料(翻打料)b. 用于非结构件的一般用途的胶料, 允许最多20%的水口再生料(翻打料)与原料混合, 用于注塑生产c. 透明件或者纯白色零件不允许用再生料d. 短玻璃纤维填充胶料, 允许最多15%的再生料与原料混合e. 长玻璃纤维填充胶料, 不允许用再生料f. 通用胶料最多允许翻打3次g. 所有的玻璃纤维填充胶料只能翻打1次h. 再生料的使用比率应该在更新的tool plan 中显示出来i. 再生料的使用比率和翻打次数必须在开发阶段得到验证和确认, 否则将不允许使用再生料j. 烧焦或污染的水口或零件一定不能用作再生料k. 热唧咀或热流道是我们的优先选择用于消除水口废料4. 材料烘干a. 大多数塑胶树脂要求彻底烘干以保证零件有最好的性能. 下表是推荐的干燥温度和时间b. 对于那些吸湿性的塑料, 要求带闭环式循环空气系统的除湿料斗干燥器, 以保证注塑期间胶料中的水分是可接受的Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: Ac. 对于非吸湿性的塑料,比如PE, PP, POM和HIPS, 再生料必须在80ºC干燥2小时以消除由于挥发性物质造成的表面瑕疵胶料烘干温度要求时间 (小时) 是否要求除湿的料斗干燥机ABS / C-ABS 80ºC 2 NoNylon 6 / PPO / PC+ABS 100ºC 2 NoNylon 66 120ºC 2 NoPU 110ºC 2 – 3 YesPC 120ºC 2 - 3 NoPET 120ºC 2 - 3 Yes80ºC 2 No Regrind blench for PE /PP / HIPS / POM5. 螺杆设计a. 对于大多数非填充塑料, 推荐用L/D 比率为22:1的标准螺杆b. 对于玻纤增强塑料, 推荐用20:1的更低的L/D比率的螺杆c. 对于玻纤增强塑料, 为了更好的防止磨损, 要求用双合金螺杆和料筒6. 注塑机的选择a. 两条水平导柱之间的距离(tie bar)应该比模具的宽度最少宽10mmb. 对于非工程或非填充塑料, 应该使用额定料筒容量的90%以内c. 对于工程或玻纤填充塑料, 应该使用额定料筒容量的70%以内d. 对于锁模吨数的考虑, 零件的投影面积与填充压力的乘积应该在机器额定锁模吨数的90%以内, 然而, 实际的要求将取决于零件壁厚, 几何形状和入水的设计. 下表列出了一些通用塑料的填充压力系数供参考e. 在Tool Plan的机器大小一栏中应填入模具可用的最小注塑机的吨数塑料填充压力 (吨/平方英寸)PE / PP / EVA 1.8HIPS / ABS / C-ABS 2TPU / PC / PC+ABS 4Glass Filled Plastic 5 and Upf. 对于高精密的零件和光学镜片, 更好地选择电动注塑机Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: Ag. 对于220吨或以上的注塑机, 应该使用机械手, 自动从模具移出零件和水口h. 对于220吨或以上的注塑机, 应该配备供料器i. 对于配有实时水口料再生装置的注塑机, 应该使用比例式供料器j. 料斗磁石应该被装备于所有材料的料斗7. 模具锁模方法a. 对于130吨以内的注塑机, 模具可以通过码模坑或者通过安装孔锁紧在注塑机的模板上b. 对于130吨以上的注塑机, 模具只能通过码模坑锁紧在注塑机的模板上c. 总是用适当的锁模力来锁紧模具, 比第6节d中所要求的理论锁模力高10%. 过大的锁模力将损坏模具, 特别是较弱的分型面区域d. 为了缩短模具装上机器的时间, 应优先选择带快插的冷却水管e. 为了避免与任何机械运动相干涉, 在开始注塑前应取下所有的吊环螺栓f. 起重环是更好的选择用于防止由于传统的吊环螺栓失灵造成的事故8. 模具的冷却a. 所有的冷却通道应该根据模图的指示连接到提供冷却水的分水器上b. 入口和出口的温差应少于5º Cc. 为了提供好的外观和机械性能, 不同的塑料应保持正确的模温d. 合适的模温应该取决于零件的壁厚, 外观要求和流动长度与厚度的比率. 下表是最常用材料所推荐的模温塑料模温PE / PP / HIPS Chill water to 40ºCABS / C-ABS 20ºC to 50ºCPOM / Unfilled Nylon / Unfilled PET 40ºC to 70ºCPC+ABS / PC 50ºC to 80ºCFilled Nylon / Filled PET 60ºC to 100ºC9. 注塑加工参数a. 设置料筒发热器的温度逐级递升, 在入口段低而在料筒的前段高. 下表是推荐的料筒温度范围供参考.Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A塑胶材料料筒温度 (ºC)PE / PP 190 – 220HIPS / GPPS 180 – 220ABS / C-ABS 190 – 240Polyacetal 170 – 210PC 260 – 300Nylon 66 260 - 290b. 设置较低限度的射胶压力, 然后逐渐增加以提供好的零件c. 对于结晶型材料应设置较高的射胶速度, 对于非结晶型材料应设置中等的射胶速度d. 设置保压压力和时间为零e. 开始不用任何储料池(cushion)做短射, 然后逐渐增加射胶量直到充满零件的约95%, 设置转换点(时间), 开始零件的称重f. 设置保压压力低于第一阶段压力的30%-40%, 继续零件的称重(通常只用1-3秒的保压时间). 增加射胶量直到形成储料池(cushion), 逐渐增加保压时间直到零件的重量不再增加, 此时,入水口已经冻结g. 设置低的背压, 但确保排除在进料段内的空气以及有好的熔融均匀性. 对于玻纤填充塑料, 推荐用20-50PSI的背压防止玻纤破坏h. 设置冷却时间, 允许零件在没有顶白或顶穿零件的条件下被顶出i. 每副模具的设置参数表应该被很好做成文件并附带在注塑机旁供啤塑期间查看10. 注塑周期a. 下表请找到对于不同的零件和机器大小, 我们所期望提供的注塑周期b. 所有模具的注塑周期经过LeapFrog的模具工程师在FEP阶段确认后将被最后定下来c. 保持模具运行在较低注塑周期的一些限制条件必须在报价和模图批准阶段被指定下来,比如零件的壁厚, 外观, 尺寸公差或者零件的设计零件描述例子机器大小期望的周期(秒)1.5mm 或以下壁厚的小尺寸的零件Button or POMcomponents70 ton or below 261.5mm 或以下壁厚的中等尺寸的零件Battery Door &4 up Cartridgemold70 to 120 ton 30Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A2.0mm 或以下壁厚的小尺寸的壳体, 多模腔的零件LTLP CountingHouse & FridgeDJ HousingOver 120 to 200ton342.5mm 或以下壁厚的中等尺寸的壳体LeapPad &MFLP HousingOver 200 –280ton382.5mm 或以下壁厚的中等尺寸的壳体Around theBlock HousingOver 280 ton –350 ton423.0mm 或以下壁厚的大的壳体Baby DVD BaseHousing Over 350 –450ton483.0mm 或以下壁厚特大的壳体Top & BottomHousing forLearning Table450 – 600 ton 5511. 脱模剂的使用a. 在first shot 和EP阶段, 发生粘模问题时可使用脱模剂, 但脱模剂必须是无毒的, 不含氯氟烃(一种破坏臭氧层的物质)b. 在FEP和PP阶段以后, 不允许使用脱模剂12. 二次工序a. 夹具应该用酚醛树脂, 铝, 镀层钢板, 高防磨性或防腐蚀性的材料b. 每天以及开始注塑生产前, 所有的夹具必须被校准c. 不允许易断的刀片或工具用于剪水口和批锋13. 过程控制a. 在开始注塑生产前, 签办和零件规格应该附带在机器旁供质量检查员或注塑主管日常的质量检查b. 在开始注塑生产前, 零件的颜色, 外观和关键尺寸由质检员检测并确认可接受的c. 每两小时一次的检测应该被执行, 用于核实外观和功能要求d. 关键尺寸必须每四小时检查一次或者检查每次换班的头尾的胶件e. 啤塑的零件在做尺寸检查前应该在空调环境中最少存放一小时f. 在发出到其它的制造工序之前, 每个班都应该做最后的检测g. 为了质量追踪, 日期代码贴纸应该贴在每个发出的批次上Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A14. 模具保养a. 模具表面和排气应该作例行清洁以消除困气和磨损问题. 每班一次. 对于不稳定的材料, 比如Polyacetal 或者 PVC, 模具表面和排气应该每四小时清洁一次b. 对于连续啤塑的模具, 应该拆下进行预防性保养, 每周一次对顶针, 行位以及导边等进行清洁和润滑c. 对于那些自制的模具配件以及热流道的消耗件, 应该保持足够的安全库存以维持在配件交货期两倍长的时间内的生产d. 如果实际的啤件数量超过我们的模具标准所要求的模具寿命, LeapFrog将负责正常的模具维修费用, 但不包括工人的疏忽以及不良注塑习惯造成的模具损坏, 而且, 在模具维修前, 报价必须得到批准.e. 任何模具如第14d节维修之后, 模具寿命应该增加最少20%(塑胶模100K啤, 吹塑模与压铸模60K啤), 最终增加的模具寿命应该经过LeapFrog的模具工程师核实并确认f. 适当的模具维修工具和设备是要求的, 用于日常的模具维修和保养g. 所有模具的铜公应该被标识并适当的保存15. 停工程序a. 当任何模具必须终止啤塑一段时间时, 料筒的温度应该降下来或者每隔一段时间清除一次, 特别对Polyacetal, PVC, 含阻燃剂或对温度敏感的材料b. 冷却水应该在最后30啤前被关闭, 以便模具有足够热量来防止内模上凝结水珠c. 注塑完成后, 所有的残留物应该用HDPE, PP, Acrylic, Polycarbonate, 通用的苯乙烯或市面上出售的清洗剂彻底从料筒清除d. 模具应该彻底清洁, 然后涂上防锈剂或防锈油16. 更新Tool Plana. 每三个月应该在Tool Plan中更新所有活动项目的实际啤塑次数b. 每年应该在Tool Plan中更新所有非活动项目的实际啤塑次数17. 注塑成型的问题解答问题原因改善湿的胶料- 查看烘干工序过热- 降低料筒和射咀的温度Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A脆裂内应力- 升高料筒和射咀的温度熔接线- 增加射胶压力- 增加熔化温度零件翘曲零件温度差异- 检查模具的冷却系统过多的缩水- 增加零件的保压材料的方向性- 改变入水口位置顶出问题- 增加冷却时间- 减少模温- 增加顶针面积批锋不足够的锁模吨数- 用更大的机器高的射胶压力- 减少射胶压力排气过深- 查看模具的排气烧焦前模困气- 改善模具的排气料筒和射咀过热- 检查加热器的控制剪切热- 减少射胶速度污染- 清除料筒- 清洁料斗的干燥器熔接线不足够的排气- 改善前模的排气射胶速度太低- 增加射胶速度模温太低- 增加模温不正确的入水口位置- 重新定位入水口或增加垃圾位(溢料位)粘模过度填充- 减少射胶压力- 减少射胶速度模具设计- 检查倒扣- 检查顶针系统- 增大出模角度表面质量不佳射胶速度太低- 增加射胶速度低温熔化- 升高料筒温度冷模-升高模具温度湿的材料- 检查烘干工序收缩凹陷或空保压压力太低或时间太短- 增加保压压力或时间不足够的填充- 增加射胶量Document No.: DOC-186 Revision: A 洞入水口冻结或位置不适当- 检查入水口的尺寸和位置入水口冲水纹冷料- 在流道增加冷料井- 增加熔化温度熔体破坏-减少射胶速度- 增加入水口尺寸- 增加入水口半径尺寸不一致射胶不稳定- 保持足够的缓冲料- 检查check ring的磨损熔化温度变化- 检查加热器不足够的填充- 增加保压时间- 增大入水口, 避免过早冻结- 完 -。
锻造术语中英文对照-(3)
锻造术语中英文对照-(3)锻造术语中英文对照锻压forging and stamping金属塑性加工metal plastic working金属压力加工mechanical metal working体积成形bulk forming锻造forging / hot forging锻造技术forging technology / forging technique锻造工艺forging technology / forging process锻工forger / blacksmith / hammer man / hammer smith / hammerer塑性plasticity超塑性superplasticity可锻性forgeability切削性能machinability最小阻力定律the law of minimum resistance体积不变条件constance(y) of volume / incompressibility锻造流线grain flow / forging flow line滑移线sliding line / slip-line模锻die forging / closed-die forging / impression die forging开式模锻closed-die forging / impression die forging闭式模锻no-flash die forging / flashless die forging锤模锻closed-die forging / impression die forging / drop forging / stamping锻压机模锻mechanical press forging平锻upsetting / heading无飞边模锻no-flash forging无拔模斜度模锻no-draft forging模锻件forging / workpiece锻件重量forging weight普通锻件conventional forging精确（公差）锻件close-tolerance forging锻造工序卡forging process chart工序operation / process / procedure工步process step打击blow / strike锻件图forging drawing加工余量machining allowance镦锻、顶锻upsetting / heading镦粗upsetting压扁flattening去氧化皮scale-breaking拔长工步drawing / elongating / fullering拔夹钳头tong-hold drawn / tagging滚压工步edging / edge rolling / gathering弯曲工步bending制坯工步pre-forming平锻聚料gathering / pushing up / upsetting锥形镦粗taper upsetting / coning粗（初）锻blocker-type forging预锻pre-forging / blocking终锻finish-forging返回锻模校正re-striking分模线parting line模锻斜度、拔模角、拔模斜度draft angle外拔模角outside draft内拔模角inside draft自然拔模角natural draft相配拔模角matching draft外圆角corner内圆角fillet未注明圆角all radii not specified尺寸按交点注all dimensions specified form intersections 模锻方案forging form一料多件multi-forging on one billet (bar)一模两件two at a time一模多件multi at a time调头锻turn-end forging一火多件multi-forging in one heat打零件号、炉号码及模具号处raise part No. heat code and die No. here除注明处外unless otherwise noted冲孔、切边、校正冲连皮punching the wad / punching the slug冲孔pierce盲孔non-penetrated hole / blind hole连皮wad / recess / slug切边clipping / trimming飞边flash残余飞边、残余飞刺flash extension / residual flash切边线、飞边线flash line / trim line整形forming to size校平flattening / planishing校直straightening精压、压印coining / sizing校正sizing / setting冷校正cold sizing / cold setting锻造公差、锻造缺陷及检查锻造公差forging tolerance / tolerance for impression die forging 确定公差的因素information required in determining tolerance锻件形状复杂系数shape complexity factor of forging材质系数difficulty of material分模线形状shape of die line公差等级tolerance grad锻件公称尺寸nominal dimension of forging厚度公差thickness tolerance模具闭合公差die closure tolerance长度、宽度、高度公差length 、width and height tolerance模具磨损公差die wear tolerance错差、错差公差mismatch / match tolerance中心距公差tolerance for centre to centre dimensions平面度公差platness tolerance直线度公差straightness tolerance残余飞边及切入深度公差residual flash and trimmed flat tolerance 顶杆压痕公差ejector mark tolerance表面缺陷公差surface tolerance壁厚差difference in wall thickness冲孔公差pierced hole tolerance同轴度公差axiality tolerance折叠、折纹lap / overlap / fold缺肉、未充满under-fill模锻不足under-pressing表面缺陷surface imperfection氧化皮坑scale pit变形distortion / deformation毛刺、飞刺burr / fin凹陷void出气孔金属柱vent plug偏心eccentricity中间检查intermediate inspection流动检查patrol inspection外观检查visual inspection最后检查final inspection抽检random inspection其他锻造方法多向模锻multi-ram forging / multidirectional die forging 精密模锻precision forging闭塞模锻croe forging合锻combination forging挤压锻造extrusion forging挤压extrusion正挤压forward extrusion / direct extrusion反挤压backward extrusion / indirect extrusion复合挤压combined extrusion辊锻roll forging / reducer rolling制坯辊锻roll forging of blank成形辊锻finishing roll forging辗环ring rolling楔横轧cross wedge rolling / transverse rolling超塑成形superplastic forming等温锻造isothermal forging冷锻cold forging温锻warm forging无屑加工chipless working粉末锻造powder metal forging / powder forging液态模锻melted metal squeezing电热镦electric upset forging摆辗swing-rolling / rock rolling / tambling转动辗压turn-rolling / rotary-rolling径向锻造radial forging自由锻自由锻open die forging / flat die forging胎模锻loose tooling forging送进量feed延伸系数coefficient of stretching高径比ratio of height to diameter锻造比forging ratio镦粗upsetting局部镦粗local upsetting拔长drawing out / stretching / swaging / fullering芯棒拔长drawing out with the core bar滚圆、摔圆rolling倒棱chamfering压痕、克印indentation压肩necking错料offset弯曲bending扭转twisting切割、切断cutting冲孔punching / piercing扩孔expanding冲头扩孔expanding with a punch马杠扩孔、码圈saddle forging / saddling锻接forging welding空冷air cooling堆冷cooling in heap(pile)坑冷cooling in hole(box、pit)灰砂冷cooling in dust or sand炉冷furnace cooling塌角rollover / shear droop龟裂crazing角裂chink中心裂纹chevron crack发纹hairline cracks / hair-crack铁砧anvil花砧swage block冲子punch剁刀triangular chisel摔子tups / swager / swaging die胎模loose tooling马架mandrel supporter芯轴、马杠mandrel手锤hand hammer大锤sledge hammer夹钳tong自紧吊钳self closing crane tong锻压设备及装置锻锤forging hammer落锤drop hammer单作用锤drop hammer双作用锤double-action hammer重力落锤gravity-drop hammer夹板锤board drop hammer / board drop gravity hammer 皮带锤belt drop hammer链条锤chain drop hammer模锻锤die forging hammer蒸汽-空气模锻锤steam or air dir forging hammer锤头ram砧座anvil-block下砧座、砧套、夹持器anvil cap / sow block对击锤counter-blow hammer高速锤high energy rate forging hammer液压机hydraulic press快速锻造液压机high speed forging hydraulic press机械压力机mechanical press曲柄压力机crank press热模锻压力机、锻压机forging press楔式锻压机wedge-tyoe mechanical press开式压力机c-frame press / gap frame press闭式压力机straight side press单点压力机single point press双点压力机two point press单动压力机single action press双动压力机double action press滑块slide / ram导轨guide工作台table / bed顶出器ejector平锻机horizontal forging machine / forging machine / upsetter切边压力机trimming press校正压力机restriking press精压机、肘杆式精压机coining press / knuckle joint coining press 液压曲柄扭转机、扭转机hydraulic twister for crank-shaft / twister 多工位自动热锻机multistage automatic hot forging machine / automatic forging-pressing machine哈德堡热成形机HATEBUR metal-forming equipment / HATEBUR hotmatic 螺旋压力机screw press摩擦压力机friction screw press液压螺旋压力机hydraulic screw press径向锻轴机radial forging machineGFM自动模锻机GFM automatic die forging machine感应抛丸机stress abrator抛丸清理室shot blasting cleaning chamber抛丸机wheel abrator / throw shot machine喷丸机shot blasting machine / peening machine起重机crane桥式起重机overhead traveling crane / bridge type crane塔式起重机tower crane起重葫芦hoist电动葫芦electric hoist气动葫芦pneumatic hoist磁粉探伤机magnetic particle detector荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent magnetic particle detector无损探伤机non-destructive inspection machine硬度计hardness tester布式硬度计Brinell hardness tester洛式硬度计Rockwell hardness tester金属材料试验机metallic material testing machine非金属材料试验机non-metallic material testing machine拉力试验机tensile testing machine压力试验机compression testing machine扭转试验机torsion testing machine疲劳试验机fatigue testing machine冲击试验机impact testing machine弯折试验机reverse bend tester显微镜microscope金相显微镜metallographic microscope试样（样品）specimen辊锻机forging roll扩孔机ring rolling machine瓦格纳环轧机WAGNER ring roll摆辗机rotary forging press快速换模装置quick die change device换模翻转装置tool changing and turnover fixture锻造自动线automated forging line机械手manipulator / mechanical hand / mechanical operated arm 除氧化皮装置descaler高压水去氧化皮high pressure hydro-peening传送装置transfer equipment悬挂输送链suspension conveyer chain链式传送带chain conveyer板式传送带pallet conveyer毛坯滑道stock guide工件箱parts gondola / work bin飞边箱flash gondola / flash bin型号type / model公称压力capacity / nominal force锻造吨位forging tonnage落下部分重量droping weight / weight of falling每分钟打击次数blow per minute / strick per minute打击速度blow speed打击效率blow efficiency滑块行程stroke of ram行程次数number of stroke滑块行程调节量adjustment of ram stroke下死点lower dead point / bottom dead centre上死点upper dead point / top dead centre寸动inching最大装模高度maximum die set height最大封闭高度maximum shut height空气锤pneumatic hammer / air hammer锻件热处理锻件热处理forging heat-treatment加热规范heating schedule正火normalizing淬火quench-hardening / hardening / quenching回火tempering调质quenching and tempering / hardening and tempering 退火annealing等温退火isothermal annealing形变热处理thermomechanical treatment (TMT)锻件余热淬火quenching from forging heat残余应力residual stress消除残余应力stress relieving淬火裂纹quenching crack / hardening flaw淬火应力quenching stress / hardening stress淬火介质quenching medium拉长淬火机stretch-quench machine硬度hardness布式硬度试验Brinell hardness test / Brinelling洛式硬度试验Rockwell hardness test锻件清理抛丸清理shot-blasting / peening抛丸室（机）shot-blast chamber(machine)喷砂清理sand blast cleaning酸洗pickling / dipping滚筒清理tumbling / roller cleaning磨毛刺grinding / burring设备分类工艺设备manufacturing equipment标准设备standard equipment非标准设备non-standard equipment通用设备vniversal equipment专用设备special equipment热处理设备heat treatment equipment热处理主要设备main equipment for heat treatment热处理辅助设备auxiliary equipment for heat treatment热处理成套设备（热处理生产线）complete set of heat treatment equipment热处理炉heat treatment furnace燃料炉fuel-fired furnace燃气炉gas-fired furnace燃油炉oil-fired furnace燃煤炉coal-fired furnace电热设备electro-heat installation电热装置electro-heat equipment工作温度working temperature工作区尺寸working space dimensions生产率production rate额定温度rated temperature炉温自动控制automatic control of furnace temperature炉温程序控制program control of furnace temperature炉温的时间比例控制time ratio control of furnace temperature 风室wind chamber连续式炉continuous furnace多区域炉multi-zone furnace感应加热设备表面加热surface heating感应加热induction heating工频mains frequency低频low frequency中频medium frequency超音频ultrasonic frequency高频high frequency超高频ultrahigh frequency感应加热设备induction heating equipment。
塑料模具专业英文名词解释
塑料模具专业英文名词解释Plastic mold, also known as plastic mold, is a toolthat is used to shape, size, and finish plastic materials during the injection molding process. It is an essential component of the plastic molding industry, allowing manufacturers to produce a wide range of plastic parts and components for various applications.Here is a detailed explanation of some common plastic mold terminologies:1. Mold Base: It is the foundation of the mold, providing support and alignment for other mold components. It typically consists of two plates: the top clamping plate and the bottom clamping plate.2. Cavity and Core: The cavity is the negative impression of the desired part shape in the mold, while the core is the insert that forms the internal features of the part. Together, they define the external and internalgeometry of the final part.3. Ejector System: This system is responsible for ejecting the molded part from the mold cavity after the molding process is complete. It typically consists ofejector pins, ejector sleeves, and ejector plates.4. Gating System: It is the system that directs the plastic material into the mold cavity. The design of the gating system affects the flow of plastic, filling pattern, and the overall quality of the molded part.5. Cooling System: This system consists of channels or holes within the mold that allow cooling fluid to circulate, controlling the temperature of the mold and the plastic material. Effective cooling is essential for achieving consistent part quality and minimizing cycle time.6. Runner and Sprue: The runner is the channel that carries the plastic material from the injection machine to the mold cavity, while the sprue is the initial point where the plastic enters the mold.7. Mold Plates: These are the main structural components of the mold that hold all other components in place. They are typically made of high-quality steel andare precision-machined to ensure accurate part dimensions.8. Slides and Lifters: Slides and lifters are mechanical devices used to create undercuts or overhangs in the molded part. They allow for the movement of certainmold components during the molding process.9. Ejector Pins: These are small, precision-machined pins that are used to eject the molded part from the mold cavity. They are typically made of hardened steel and are precision-placed to avoid damaging the part.10. Clamping System: This system is responsible for holding the mold halves together during the molding process. It typically consists of clamping plates, tie bars, and hydraulic or pneumatic clamping devices.In conclusion, plastic mold terminology covers a widerange of specialized concepts and components. Understanding these terms is crucial for anyone working in the plastic molding industry, as it helps them to communicate effectively, design and fabricate molds efficiently, and produce high-quality molded parts consistently.。
#注塑模具专业英语 塑胶模具英语 注塑成型专业英语 Injection Mould English
abrasive grinding 强力磨削abrasive 磨料的,研磨的absence 不在，缺席accesssory 附件accommodate 适应accordingly 因此,从而,相应地accuracy 精度,准确性actuate 开动(机器),驱动adequate 足够的adhesive 粘合剂adjacent 邻近的adopt 采用advance 进步advisable 可取的agitate 摇动a large extent 很大程度algorithm 算法align 定位，调准alignment 校直all-too-frequent 频繁allowance 容差,余量alternate 交替,轮流alternatively 做为选择,也许aluminiun 铝ample 充足的analysis 分析ancillary 补助的,副的angular 有角的annealing 退火aperture 孔applied loads 作用力appropriate 适当的arc 弧,弓形arise 出现,发生arrange 安排article 制品,产品ascertain 确定,查明assemble 组装attitude 态度auxiliary 辅助的avoid 避免axis 轴axle 轮轴,车轴alternative 替换物backup 备份batch 一批bearing 轴承,支座bed 床身behavior 性能bench-work 钳工工作bend 弯曲beneath 在•••下bin 仓，料架blank 坯料blank 冲裁,落料blanking 落料模blast 一阵（风）blemish 缺点,污点bolster 模座,垫板boring 镗削,镗孔bracket 支架brass 黄铜break down 破坏breakage 破坏brine 盐水brittle 易碎的buffer 缓冲器built-in 内装的bulging 凸肚burr 毛刺bush 衬套by far •••得多,最by means of 借助于boost 推进cabinet 橱柜call upon 要求carbide 碳化物carburzing 渗碳carriage 拖板,大拖板carry along 一起带走carry down over 从•••上取下carry out 完成case hardening 表面硬化case 壳,套cast steel 铸钢casting 铸造,铸件category 种类caution 警告，警示cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板cavity 型腔,腔,洞centre-drilling 中心孔ceramic 陶瓷制品chain doted line 点划线channel 通道,信道characteristic 特性check 核算chip 切屑,铁屑chuck 卡盘chute 斜道circa 大约circlip (开口)簧环circuit 回路,环路circulate (使)循环clamp 夹紧clamp 压板clay 泥土clearance 间隙clip 切断，夹住cold hobbing 冷挤压cold slug well 冷料井collapse 崩塌,瓦解collapsible 可分解的combination 组合commence 开始,着手commence 开始commercial 商业的competitive 竞争的complementary 互补的complexity 复杂性complication 复杂化compression 压缩comprise 包含compromise 妥协,折衷concern with 关于concise 简明的,简练的confront 使面临connector 连接口,接头consequent 随之发生的,必然的console 控制台consume 消耗,占用consummate 使完善container 容器contingent 可能发生的CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器conventional 常规的converge 集中于一点conversant 熟悉的conversion 换算,转换conveyer 运送装置coolant 冷却液coordinate (使)协调copy machine 仿形(加工)机床core 型芯,核心corresponding 相应的counteract 反作用,抵抗couple with 伴随contour 轮廓crack （使）破裂，裂纹critical 临界的cross-hatching 剖面线cross-section drawn 剖面图cross-slide 横向滑板CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管crush 压碎cryogenic 低温学的crystal 结晶状的cubic 立方的,立方体的cup (使)成杯状,引伸curable 可矫正的curvature 弧线curve 使弯曲cutter bit 刀头,刀片cyanide 氰化物complicated 复杂的dash 破折号daylight 板距decline 下落,下降,减少deform (使)变形demonstrate 证明depict 描述deposite 放置depression 凹穴descend 下降desirable 合适的detail 细节，详情deterioration 退化,恶化determine 决定diagrammmatic 图解的，图表的dictate 支配die 模具,冲模,凹模dielectric 电介质die-set 模架digital 数字式数字dimensional 尺寸的,空间的discharge 放电,卸下,排出discharge 卸下discrete 离散的,分立的dislodge 拉出,取出dissolution 结束distinct 不同的，显著的distort 扭曲distort (使)变形,扭曲distributed system 分布式系统dowel 销子dramaticlly 显著地drastic 激烈的draughting 绘图draughtsman 起草人drawing 制图drill press 钻床drum 鼓轮dual 双的，双重的ductility 延展性dynamic 动力的edge 边缘e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉]例如ejector 排出器ejector plate 顶出板ejector rob 顶杆elasticity 弹性electric dicharge machining 电火花加工electrode 电极electro-deposition 电铸elementary 基本的eliminate 消除,除去elongate (使)伸长,延长emerge 形成,显现emphasise 强调endeavour 尽力engagement 约束,接合enhance 提高,增强ensure 确保，保证erase 抹去,擦掉evaluation 评价,估价eventually 终于evolution 进展excecution 执行,完成execute 执行electrochemical machining 电化学加工exerte 施加experience 经验explosive 爆炸(性)的extend 伸展external 外部的extract 拔出extreme 极端extremely 非常地extremity 极端extrusion 挤压,挤出envisage 设想Fahrenheit 华氏温度fabricate 制作,制造flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术facility 设备facing 端面车削fall within 属于,适合于fan 风扇far from 毫不,一点不,远非fatigue 疲劳feasible 可行的feature 特色,特征feed 进给feedback 反馈female 阴的,凹形的ferrule 套管file system 文件系统fitter 装配工,钳工fix 使固定,安装fixed half and moving half 定模和动模facilitate 帮助flexibility 适应性,柔性flexible 柔韧的flow mark 流动斑点follow-on tool 连续模foregoing 在前的,前面的foretell 预测,预示,预言forge 锻造forming 成型four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限fracture 破裂free from 免于gap 裂口,间隙gearbox 齿轮箱govern 统治,支配,管理grain 纹理graphic 图解的grasp 抓住grid 格子,网格grind 磨,磨削,研磨grinding 磨光,磨削grinding machine 磨床gripper 抓爪,夹具groove 凹槽guide bush 导套guide pillar 导柱guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套handset 电话听筒hardness 硬度hardware 硬件headstock 床头箱,主轴箱hexagonal 六角形的,六角的hindrance 障碍,障碍物hob 滚刀,冲头hollow-ware 空心件horizontal 水平的hose 软管,水管hyperbolic 双曲线的i.e. (id est) [拉]也就是identical 同样的identify 确定,识别idle 空闲的immediately 正好,恰好impact 冲击impart 给予implement 实现impossibility 不可能impression 型腔in contact with 接触in terms of 依据inasmuch (as) co因为,由于inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换inclinable 可倾斜的inclusion 内含物inconspicuous 不显眼的incorporate 合并,混合indentation 压痕indenter 压头independently 独自地,独立地inevitably 不可避免地inexpensive 便宜的inherently 固有的injection mould 注塑模injection 注射in-line-of-draw 直接脱模insert 嵌件inserted die 嵌入式凹模inspection 检查,监督installation 安装integration 集成intelligent 智能的intentinonally 加强地，集中地interface 界面internal 内部的interpolation 插值法investment casting 熔模铸造irregular 不规则的，无规律irrespective of 不论,不管irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的issue 发布，发出joint line 结合线kerosene 煤油keyboard 健盘knock 敲，敲打lance 切缝lathe 车床latitude 自由lay out 布置limitation 限度,限制,局限(性) local intelligence 局部智能locate 定位logic 逻辑longitudinal 纵向的longitudinally 纵向的look upon 视作,看待lubrication 润滑machine shop 车间machine table 工作台machining 加工made-to-measure 定做maintenance 维护,维修majority 多数make use of 利用male 阳的,凸形的malfunction 故障mandrel 心轴manifestation 表现,显示massiveness 厚实，大块measure 大小,度量microcomputer 微型计算机microns 微米microprocessor 微处理器mild steel 低碳钢milling machine 铣床mineral 矿物,矿产minimise 把减到最少,最小化minute 微小的mirror image 镜像mirror 镜子moderate 适度的modification 修改,修正modulus 系数mold 模,铸模mold 制模,造型monitor 监控monograph 专著more often than not 常常motivation 动机mould split line 模具分型线moulding 注塑件move away from 抛弃multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模narrow 狭窄的NC (numerical control) 数控nevertheless 然而,不过nonferrous 不含铁的,非铁的normally 通常地novice 新手,初学者nozzle 喷嘴,注口numerical 数字的objectionable 有异议的，讨厌的observe 观察obviously 明显地off-line 脱机的on-line 联机operational 操作的,运作的opportunity 时机,机会opposing 对立的,对面的opposite 反面optimization 最优化orient 确定方向orthodox 正统的，正规的overall 全面的,全部的overbend 过度弯曲overcome 克服,战胜overlaping 重叠overriding 主要的,占优势的opposite 对立的,对面的pack 包装package 包装pallet 货盘panel 面板paraffin 石蜡parallel 平行的penetration 穿透peripheral 外围的periphery 外围permit 许可,允许pessure casting 压力铸造pillar 柱子,导柱pin 销,栓,钉pin-point gate 针点式浇口piston 活塞plan view 主视图plasma 等离子plastic 塑料platen 压板plotter 绘图机plunge 翻孔plunge 投入plunger 柱塞pocket-size 袖珍portray 描绘pot 壶pour 灌,注practicable 行得通的preferable 更好的,更可取的preliminary 初步的，预备的press setter 装模工press 压,压床,冲床,压力机prevent 妨碍primarily 主要地procedure 步骤,方法,程序productivity 生产力profile 轮廓progressively 渐进地project 项目project 凸出projection 突出部分proper 本身的property 特性prototype 原形proximity 接近prudent 谨慎的punch 冲孔punch shapper tool 刨模机punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模punched tape 穿孔带purchase 买，购买push back pin 回程杆pyrometer 高温计quality 质量quandrant 象限quantity 量，数量quench 淬火radial 放射状的ram 撞锤rapid 迅速的rapidly 迅速地raster 光栅raw 未加工的raw material 原材料ream 铰大reaming 扩孔,铰孔recall 记起,想起recede 收回,后退recess 凹槽,凹座,凹进处redundancy 过多re-entrant 凹入的refer 指,涉及,谈及reference 参照,参考refresh display 刷新显示register ring 定位环register 记录,显示,记数regrind 再磨研relative 相当的,比较的relay 继电器release 释放relegate 把降低到reliability 可靠性relief valves 安全阀relief 解除relieve 减轻,解除remainder 剩余物,其余部分removal 取出remove 切除,切削reposition 重新安排represent 代表,象征reputable 有名的,受尊敬的reservoir 容器,储存器resident 驻存的resist 抵抗resistance 阻力,抵抗resolution 分辨率respective 分别的,各自的respond 响应,作出反应responsibility 责任restrain 抑制restrict 限制，限定restriction 限制retain 保持,保留retaining plate 顶出固定板reveal 显示，展现reversal 反向right-angled 成直角的rigidity 钢度rod 杆,棒rotate (使)旋转rough machining 粗加工rough 粗略的routine 程序rubber 橡胶runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统sand casting 砂型铸造satisfactorily 满意地saw 锯子scale 硬壳score 刻划scrap 废料,边角料,切屑screwcutting 切螺纹seal 密封section cutting plane 剖切面secure 固定secure 紧固,夹紧,固定segment 分割sensitive 敏感的sequence 次序sequential 相继的seriously 严重地servomechanism 伺服机构servomotor 伺服马达setter 安装者set-up 机构sever 切断severity 严重shaded 阴影的shank 柄shear 剪,切shot 注射shrink 收缩side sectional view 侧视图signal 信号similarity 类似simplicity 简单single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具situate 使位于,使处于slide 滑动,滑落slideway 导轨slot 槽slug 嵌条soak 浸,泡,均热software 软件solid 立体,固体solidify (使)凝固solidify (使)固化solution 溶液sophisiticated 尖端的,完善的sound 结实的,坚固的spark erosion 火花蚀刻spindle 主轴spline 花键split 侧向分型,分型spool 线轴springback 反弹spring-loaded 装弹簧的sprue bush 主流道衬套sprue puller 浇道拉杆square 使成方形Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室stage 阶段standardisation 标准化startling 令人吃惊的steadily 稳定地step-by-step 逐步stickiness 粘性stiffness 刚度stock 毛坯,坯料storage tube display 储存管显示storage 储存器straightforward 直接的strain 应变strength 强度stress 压力,应力stress-strain 应力--应变stretch 伸展strike 冲击stringent 严厉的stripper 推板stroke 冲程,行程structrural build-up 结构上形成的sub-base 垫板subject 使受到submerge 淹没subsequent 后来的subsequently 后来,随后substantial 实质的substitute 代替,替换subtract 减,减去suitable 合适的,适当的suitably 合适地sunk 下沉,下陷superior 上好的susceptible 易受影响的sweep away 扫过symmetrical 对称的synchronize 同步,同时发生tactile 触觉的,有触觉的tailstock 尾架tapered 锥形的tapping 攻丝technique 技术tempering 回火tendency 趋向,倾向tensile 拉力的,可拉伸的tension 拉紧,张紧terminal 终端机terminology 术语,用辞theoretically 理论地thereby 因此,从而thermoplastic 热塑性的thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thermoset 热固性thoroughly 十分地,彻底地thread pitch 螺距thread 螺纹thrown up 推上tilt 倾斜,翘起tolerance 公差two-plate mould 双板式注射模tong 火钳tonnage 吨位,总吨数tool point 刀锋tool room 工具车间toolholder 刀夹,工具柄toolmaker 模具制造者toolpost grinder 工具磨床toolpost 刀架torsional 扭转的toughness 韧性trace 追踪transverse 横向的tray 盘，盘子，蝶treatment 处理tremendous 惊人的,巨大的trend 趋势trigger stop 始用挡料销tungsten 钨turning 车削twist 扭曲，扭转tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床ultimately 终于undercut moulding 侧向分型模undercut 侧向分型undercut 底切underfeed 底部进料的undergo 经受underside 下面,下侧undue 不适当的,过度的uniform 统一的,一致的utilize 利用Utopian 乌托邦的,理想化的valve 阀vaporize 汽化vaporize (使)蒸发variation 变化various 不同的,各种的vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算vee 字形velocity 速度versatile 多才多艺的,万用的vertical 垂直的via prep经,通过vicinity 附近viewpoint 观点wander 偏离方向warp 翘曲washer 垫圈wear 磨损well line 结合线whereupon 于是winding 绕,卷with respect to 相对于withstand 经受,经得起work 工件workstage 工序wrinkle 皱纹使皱yield 生产zoom 图象电子放大。
金属工艺学常用英语术语
《机械制造基础》常用英语术语金工教研室200 年月乙炔发生器acetylene generator 二次淬火double hardening二次硬化secondary hardening 二氧化碳气体保护焊carbon-dioxideshieled arc welding 人工时效artificial-aging人字齿轮double helical spur gear，herringbone gear刀具寿命cutter life刀尖角nose angle刀座tool rest刀架tool carrier干型铸造dry sand casting下模bottom die上模top die下箱drag flask上箱cope flask工件working piece工序operating sequence 工作特性operating characteristics 工字钢girder steel飞边flash or fin飞边槽flash channel or gutter 飞溅spatter六角车床turrent lathe无心磨床centerless grinder无级调速stepless speed regulating 不熔化电级inconsumable electrode 车床lathe车削turning切削性cutability切削cutting principle切削运动cutting movement 切削要素cutting factors切削速度cutting speed切削深度cutting depthcutting surfacecutting planecutting areacutting toolcutting forcecutting fluidcutting edgecutting anglechips，swarfgroovinggear cuttingthreadingcutting-offspecific gravitygravity segregationsteady restinternal stressingatecohesive forceinternal grinderhand mouldinghand forginghand arc welding 反接reversed polarity，negative polarityreversed electrodesplit patternparting surfacesize screentwo-part mouldingwith a split patterngas weldinggas pressure weldinggas shieldedarc welding gas welding equipmentcavity，blow holeair tight test引弧arc-striking引弧电压ignition voltage双面焊welding by both sides 水压机hydraulic press立焊vertical position立柱vertical column立式车床vertical lathe闪光对焊flash butt welding 半熔化区incomplete fusion zone 自动电弧焊automatic arc welding 永久型铸造permanent mold casting 永久变形permanentdeformation出铁口spout浇不足misrun未焊透incomplete fusion 正火区normalized正级性，正接normal polarity，straight polarity节点node，point of joint 溃散性collapsibility石英quartz石墨graphite龙门刨床double-housing plane 平焊flat position welding 平口钳flat nose pliers平炉钢opening-hearth steel 平面磨床surface grinder轧制rolling process轧辊rolling mill卡盘chuck卡盘爪chuck jaw凸模冲头punch电源electric sources 电弧arc电弧焊arc welding电弧电压arc voltage电弧长度arc length电弧特性arc characteristic 电渣焊electroslang welding 电子束焊electro-bombardment 电焊机welding machine电焊变压器welding transformer 电蚀加工electric corrosionprocess 电解液electrolyte电炉钢electric steel凹模die block四爪卡盘four-jaw clamp白口铸铁white coat iron外园磨床plain grindingmachine 外特性external characteristic 外焰out flame主运动principle motion 主剖面principle section 主轴箱main spindle box 主偏角end cutting edge angle 出气孔vent hole出渣slag off加工性能workability加工硬化work handening加工余量allowance for finish 加工面finish surface对接接头butt joint台式钻床bench-type drillingmachine 母材base metal丝杠lead screw冲裁blanking冲天炉cupola冲天炉炉底cupola shell冲天炉炉身cupola body，cupola shaft 冲天炉前炉cupola receiver冲天炉炉缸cupola well冲床punching machine 冲压pressing冲孔punching交流电alternating current 机床machine tool机器锻造machine forging 机器造型machine moulding 压缩compression－2－《机械制造基础》常用英语术语金工教研室200 年月压力焊pressure welding 压力铸造die casting灰口铸铁grey cast iron夹渣enclosed slag夹角included angle夹具fixture扩孔钻头reaming bit划伤scotching划线scribing过热区overheated zone过渡锥transition cone光亮退火bright annealing光亮淬火bright quenching 光车刀finishing tool回程return motion刚玉corundum传动比speed ratio仰焊overhead positionwelding仿形法from copying method 延伸模膛fullering-impression 延伸，拔长drawing-out自由锻造free forging自动车床automatic lathe自动电弧焊automatic welding 后面flank后角relief angle全位置焊条all-position electrode 铸造性能casting property多孔的porous多箱造型multiple-part moulding 多层焊multi-layer welding 收缩shrinkage收缩量shrinkage收缩余量contraction allowance 收缩裂纹contraction crack 纤维组织fiber冷焊cold welding冷态cold state冷拉cold drawing冷裂cold crack冷处理subzero treatment，cold treatment 床身lathe bed床头lathe head应力stress应力状态stressed state汽化vaporization汽锤steam hammer进给量feed变速齿轮change speed gear 芯头core print.芯铁core iron芯盒core box芯砂core sand极性polarity两相区two-phase field找正adjust扭曲，翘曲distortion光杠feed rod时效aging抛光polishing连续浇铸continuous casting 折皱wrinkles低氢型焊条low-hydrogenelectrode 角接接头corner joint角变形angular distortion刨削planning刨齿gear shaping宏观裂纹macro-crack尾架tail stock附件accessory鸡心夹头carrier纯金属pure metal纵向变形linear deformation －1－变质铸铁inoculated cast iron 变形程度degree of deformation 变速装置speed transformation 实际应力actual stress空气锤pneumatic forging 空载电压open circuit voltage 空心主轴hollow spindle直浇口sprue，down sprue 直流direct current板料冲压press working ofsheet metal拉伸试验tensile test拉伸tension拉拔drawing拉丝wire drawing拉丝模wire drawing die 拉刀broach拉削broaching拉床broaching machine 坡口grooveV型坡口V- grooveU型坡口U- grooveX型坡口double groove拔模斜度tapper of pattern draw 拨盘rotating disc转炉钢converter steel软点soft spots齿条gear rack齿轮磨床gear grinder刮板造型sweep moulding金属工艺学technology of metals 金属材料metallic materials 金属锻造forge of metals金属压力加工press workingof metals金属的焊接与切割welding and cutting metals 金属切削加工metal-cutting process 弧柱arc stream弧长arc length弧坑crater降落特性drooping characteristic 组织结构constitution始锻温度initial forging temperature 终锻温度final forging temperature 弯曲bending弯曲模膛bending impression 进给运动feed motion前刀面rake face前角rake angle逆向分段焊back step sequencewelding剃齿gear shaving浇注pouring浇包laddle浇注速度pouring speed浇注系统gating system型芯molding core型钢shape steel型砂molding sand型砂强度sand strength研磨lapping研磨剂lapping compound，abrasive砂轮grinding wheel砂型铸造sand coasting耐火性refractoriness挤压extrusion点焊spot welding冒口feeder head，rising head 咬边undercut分型面tap face，parting face 胎模unattached die消除应力stress relief涂料coating material焊条electrode流动性fluidity部分相变区incomplete recrystallization 珩磨honing珩磨头honing tool起模stripping pattern draw 热影响区heat-affected zone－2－《机械制造基础》常用英语术语金工教研室200 年月红硬性red-hardness热稳定性thermal stability钻（孔）drilling钻头drill钻套drill bushing钻模drill plate钻夹drill chuck钻尾drill tail钻颈drill neck氩弧焊argon arc welding 氧－乙炔焰oxy-acetylene welding 氧化焰oxidizing flame缺陷defect造型材料moulding material 造型机moulding machine 造渣slagging透气性air permeability陶瓷结合剂vitrified bond预锻模膛blocking impression 粘结binding粘渣dry slag粘度viscosity粘土结合剂clay clad粗糙度roughness剪切shear焊接设备welding equipment 焊接规范welding rules，welding instruction 焊接速度welding speed焊接电流welding current焊接检验welding inspection 焊接试验welding testing焊接接头welding joint焊接缺陷welding defect焊接应力stress in welding 焊接变形deformation in welding 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接金属weld metal焊接性weldability焊接钢welding steel焊条芯core wire焊条electrode焊丝welding wire焊剂flux焊炬welding torch焊嘴welding tip焊瘤overlap清理cleaning基面base plane堆焊pile-up welding副偏角side cutting edge angle 副前角side rake angle副后角side relief angle副截面side section副切削刃side cutting edge连续焊缝continuous welding seam 接触焊contact welding铣削milling铣齿gear milling铰孔reaming矫正机arbor press敏感性susceptibility偏析segregation脱氧deoxidize脱碳decarburization普通铸件common quality coasting 湿型铸造green sand coasting 割嘴cutting tip割炬cutting torch超级光磨super-smooth grinding 超声波焊ultrasonic welding 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection 落砂shakeout裂缝crack搭接接头lap joint插齿gear slotting－1－翘曲warping铸铁cast iron铸造性castability铸造生产casting production 铸造用缩尺contraction rule铸件缺陷casting defect等离子焊plasma welding焦比coke radio溜板箱apron滚齿gear hobbing滚压模镗edging impression 蓝脆区blue-shortness zone 填平fill up蒸汽-空气锤steam and air hammer 楔铁wedge iron摇杆机构rock lever mechanism 摇臂钻床radial drilling machine 跳焊skip welding跟刀架follower rest锥度，锥体taper，cone惚孔spot facing微观裂缝micro-crack缝焊（滚焊）seam welding敲击法knocking method 端面end surface精密铸造precision methodcasting精度accuracy熄弧breaking the arc 熔点melting point熔滴fused drop，globul 熔池molten pool溶解dissolve熔化焊fusion melding熔化电级consumable electrode 熔模铸造investment casting，lost wax casting静特性static characteristic 模压die pressing模膛impression磁性探伤magnetic inspection 锻造性forgeabilityforging temperature range forging radioslugforging drawing forging tolerance forging allowance forging press forge welding aluminium forging nose time shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosity contraction crack friction method friction welding friction presslateral deformation cross gate runner horizontal position weldingcross welding seam chisel edgeknock-out by jolting grindinggear grinding grinding materiallaser weldinglaser process warping of thin plate borer，boring lathe，boring machine boringboring rodspiral angle thread grinder spiral chute upsetingupset radio explosive spark explosive pressing。
各式模具分类用语中英文对照
loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offset bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模portable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模run less injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具cassette 卡座color display 彩色显示器command 指令communication 通信compact 精简小型computer 电脑copy 复制cursor 游标curve modeling 曲面模拟database 资料库design 设计digitizing 数位化disk 磁碟dot 点eyelet 眼孔floppy 磁碟片format 格式化graphic 圆解hardware 硬体honeycomb 蜂巢interface 界面know how 秘诀laser printer 雷射印表机lay out 布置memory 记忆memory swap 交换记忆microprocessor 微处理器modeling 造型module 模组monitor 萤幕mouse 滑鼠need 需求network 网路new version 新版on line 上线中option 选择PC 个人电脑Plotter 绘图机Program 程式scanning 扫描simulation 模拟software 软体solid model 实体模型system 系统tape 磁带terminal 终端机texture 构造trim 修边word processor 文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 压弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 铆接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工slitting 割缝加工stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 後角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 挠曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂waviness 波形起伏work 工件working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料锻铸造关连用语accretion 炉瘤acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold 常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning 离心喷光all core molding 集合式铸模all round die holder 通用模座assembly mark 铸造合模记号back pouring 补浇注backing sand 背砂base bullion 粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度belling 压凸billet 坏料bleed 漏铸blocker 预锻模膛blocking 粗胚锻件blow hole 铸件气孔board drop hammer 板落锤bottom pour mold 底浇bottom pouring 底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core 缩颈砂心brick molding 砌箱造模法buckle 剥砂面camber 错箱cast blade 铸造叶片casting flange 铸造凸缘casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂core template 砂心模板core vent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口counter blow hammer 对击锻造counter lock 止口镶嵌方式depression 外缩凹孔die approach 模口角度draw out 锻造拔长draw plate 起模板draw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻embedded core 加装砂心erosion 冲砂fettling 铸件清理filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹finishing slag 炼後熔渣flash gutter 锻模飞边槽flask molding 砂箱造模forging roll 辊锻机formboard 进模口板gutter 锻模飞边槽hammer man 锻工heading machine 顶镦机impacter 卧式锻造机inblock cast 整体铸造ingot 铸锭ingot blank 铸坯inlay casting 镶铸法investment casting 失模铸造isothermal forging 恒温锻造loose piece 木模活块molding pit 铸模地坑pouring process 浇注法recasting 重铸roll forging 轧锻rolled surface 轧制表面rough sand 粗砂roughing forge 粗锻sand crushing 塌箱seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slag 熔渣slag inclusion 夹渣stickness 黏模性strip layout 带状胚料排样法tap casting 顶注top gate 顶注浇口unworked casting 不加工铸件upender 翻转装置upending 顶锻uphill casting 底铸white cast iron 白口铸件模具加工方法barrel 滚筒(加工)bending 波纹加工broaching 拉刀切削centering 定中心cutting 切削cylindrical lathe cutting 外圆车削electric discharge machine 放电加工electrolytic grinding 电解研磨embossing 压花加工facing 面车削filing 锉刀修润hand finishing 手工修润hemming 卷边加工hobbing 滚齿加工joggling 摇动加工lapping 抛光/研磨修润laser beam machining 雷射加工lathe cutting 车床车削planning 刨削加工polishing 抛亮光reaming 铰孔修润rough machining 粗切削rounding 圆形加工sawing 锯削scaling 清除钢碇缺陷shaping 成形加工skiving 表面研磨slotting 切缝切削taper turning 锥度车削thread cutting 螺纹切削ultrasonic machining 超音波加工up cut milling 逆铣加工学理实验与试验用语air permeability test 透气性试验austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢Brinell hardness 布耐内尔硬度Brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验Charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验conical cup test 圆锥杯突试验cup flow test 杯模式流动度试验dart drop impact test 落锤冲击试验Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验environmental stress cracking test境应力龟裂试验Ericessen test 埃留伸薄板拉伸试验falling ball impact test 落球冲击试验fatigue test 疲劳试验ferrite 纯铁体Gantt chart 甘特图heat cycle test 热循环试验histogram 柱状图hot bend test 热弯试验Izod impact test 埃左德冲击试验loop tenacity 环结强度martens heat distortion temperature test 马顿斯耐热试验Martensite 马氏体Mullen bursting strength tester密廉式破裂强度试验机Nol ring test 诺尔环试验normal distribution 常态分配ozone resistance test 抗臭氧试验Pareto diagram 柏拉图peeling test 剥离试验pinhole test 针孔试验机rattler test 磨耗试验Rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验Rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度Rolinx process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法Rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验sampling inspection 抽样检查scratch hardness 抗刮硬度shore hardness 萧氏硬度spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验surface abrasion test 表面磨耗试验Taber Abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验tensile strength 抗拉强度tension test 张力试验thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验torsion test 扭曲试验Ubbelohde viscometer 乌别洛德黏度计Vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验warpage test 翘曲试验weatherometer 人工老化试验机Weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应砂轮用语abrasive 砂轮Al2O3 氧化铝balance 平衡bond 结合borazon 氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel 抛光布轮diamond 钻石dresser 砂轮整修机dressing 修整endless grinding belt 循环式研磨带finishing allowance 加工余量grain 磨粒grinding disc 研磨盘mesh 网筛目parameter 参数resinoid grinding wheel 半树脂型砂轮slitting 切缝量vitrified 陶瓷的wheel 旋转机械设计及周边其他用语assembly drawing 装配图auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期beam 横梁bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bottoming 底靠buckling 纵弯曲chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽chattering 颤动check point 查核点chip 切屑chip conveyor 排屑输送机coefficient of friction 摩擦系数compact 小型的cooling pipe 冷却管coupon 试样胚deflection 挠曲量distortion 扭曲变形draft taper 拔模锥度draw out 拉拔fit tolerance 配合公差flexible rigidity 弯曲刚性gas vent 气孔hatching 剖面线heater cooler 加热器冷却装置hook cavity 钩穴inching 寸动lug 凸缘maintenance 维修保固metallurgy 冶金学notch effect 切口效果out of roughness 真圆度performance 动作性能pit 坑plane strain 倒角应力plug mill 蕊棒轧管机repeated load 重覆载荷sand paper 砂纸shift 偏移shrink fit 热压配合shrinkage hole 缩孔sinking 凹陷sketch 草图spalling 剥落straightness 直度submarine 深陷式surface roughness 表面粗度tapping 攻螺丝thermocouple 热电耦torsion load 扭转载荷toughness 韧性tracing 描图under cut 凹割业务与贸易关连用语accept order 接受订货account 帐户after service 售后服务amendment 修正annual sales 年销售额at sight 见票即付balance 余额bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品batch 批次bid 出价bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单bills receivable 应收票据brand 品牌bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易buyer 买方carbon copy 打字副本cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录cheque 支票CLF 运费保险费在内价格claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品commision 佣金commission 批发商complain 抱怨container 货柜correspondence bank 往来银行cost 成本cost and freight; C&F 含运费价格custom broker 报关行customer 客户D/A 承兑交单D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款deferred shipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货delivery time 交期delivery order 交货单discount 折扣discount on draft 贴现documentary draft 跟单汇票down payment 订金enclosure 附件endorsement 背书exhibition 展览会export 出口factory visit 工厂参观favourable price 合宜价格foreign exchange 外汇free on board 船上交货价idea price 希望价格import 进口Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格invoice 发票L/C 信用状margin 利润market 市价net weight 净重no payment 拒绝付款odd item 零头offer 报价open account 交互计算order 订单over looked 疏漏packing 包装pamphlet 小册子partial shipment 分批装船patent 专利paying price 合算价格payment method 付款方式port of destination 目地港port of trans-shipment 转口港price 价格price descending 减价price rising 涨价procurement 采办prompt delivery 即时交货purchase 购入purchasing agent 采购代理商quotation 报价单rebate 回扣reference 查询remittance 汇款repeat order 追加订货request letter 请求函rumor 风评second hand goods 二手货shipper 货主shipping 装船shipping mark 麦头shipment 出货sold out 卖完sole agent 总代理商special discount 特别折扣specification 规格sample order 指样订货standing 信用情形storage charge 仓租subcontract 外包subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价supplier 供应商T/T 电汇tie-in sale 搭售trade fair 商展会trans-shipment 转运transferred 已转运wharf 码头A 3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床3D modeling 三次元模拟aberration 色差abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电abrasive 砂轮access 通路account 帐户accretion 炉瘤accurate die casting 精密压铸acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth activator 活化剂acetylene 乙炔adjustable spanner 活动扳手aerator 松砂机ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化airless plasting cleaning 离心喷光air patenting 空气韧化air permeability test 透气性试验air set mold 常温自硬铸模air vent valve 通气阀all core molding 集合式铸模alloy tool steel 合金工具钢allround die holder 通用模型aluminium alloy 铝合金钢amendment 修正ampere 电流安培anchor pin 锚梢angle cutter 角铣刀angle welding 角焊angular pin 角梢breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料cell 气孔cold slug 半凝式射出colorant 著色剂color matching 调色compound 混合料copolymer 共聚合体cull 残料废品cure 凝固化cryptometer 不透明度仪daylight 开隙dry cycle time 空料试车周期时间ductility 延性elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法feed 供料filler 充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂gloss 光泽granule 颗粒料gunk 料斗hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印injection nozzle 射出喷嘴injection plunger 射出柱塞injection ram 射出冲柱isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机leveling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂matched die method 配合成形法mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂nozzle 喷嘴oriented film 取向薄膜parison 吹气成形坏料pellet 粒料plasticizer 可塑剂plunger 压料柱塞porosity 孔隙率post cure 後固化premix 预混料purging 清除reciprocating screw 往复螺杆resilience 回弹性resin injection 树脂射出法rheology 流变学sheet 塑胶片shot 注射shot cycle 射出循环slip agent 光滑剂take out device 取料装置tie bar 拉杆toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性void content 空洞率塑胶原料acrylic 压克力casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB composite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树CF dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics 工程塑胶epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯EPSfiber reinforcement 纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPE high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPS high impact polystyrene rigidity高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑胶polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAP 耐龙PA 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT 聚碳酸酯PC 聚乙二醇PFG 聚氧化乙烯PEO 聚乙醇对苯PETP 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA 聚缩醛POM 聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPO 聚丙烯PP 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVA polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC prepolymer 预聚物silicone resin 矽树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑胶unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂成形不良用语aberration 色差atomization 雾化bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕hair crack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮摺叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱摺surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲]warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹。