(真题)2017年朝阳市中考英语试卷(有答案)(Word版)

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2017朝阳区初三期末考试英语试卷

Tom __16__.
Age Volunteer job
__17__. A __18__ walker.
Working time
9:00–11:00 on Saturday morning. 3:00–5:00 on __19__ afternoon.
Experiences
In an Animal Helper to __20__the animals for 3
C. cheapest
D. the cheapest
26. Liu Xiang ____ the first place in the 14th Asian Games in ook
C. is taking
D. will take
27. I ____ in this school for three years and I enjoy the school life.
C. She has a cold.
13. What will the boy bring to the girl?
A. Some film CDs.
B. Some books.
C. Some flowers.
请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。
14. How many rules are mentioned in the speech?
B. The science exam. C. The Chinese exam.
9. When does the boy think is the most useful invention?
A. The camera.
B. The phone.
C. The computer..

2017年中考英语试卷

2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）What is wrong with David？A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home．9．（1分）What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers．10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？A．How to read novels．B．How to learn English well．C．How to listen to English songs．11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题．11．Why is Jane reading the book？A．She usually likes this kind of book．B．She wants to give the man a Surprise．C．She wants to try something different．12．What is Jane going to do with the book？A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now．12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题．13．What has the woman booked？A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket14．Where does this conversation take place ？A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library．15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy．二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分）13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（）A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（）A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）A．How B．What C．What an18．（1分）________a good virtue （德行）to be kind and honest to others．（）A．This is B．It is C．It has D．There is19．（1分）I wonder ________________．（）A．if the program Readers is popularB．how does the program Readers succeedC．when did the program Readers beginD．whether is he program Readers popular20．（1分）﹣﹣I haven't seen the film When We Are Seventeen．﹣﹣________Shall we go and see it this weekend？（）A．Yes，pleaseB．No，thanksC．Me，tooD．Me，neither三、完形填空（共1小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案．21．（8分）If you are going to have a baby brother or sister，you'll want to know some baby facts．It can be a lot of（24）to have a new baby in the house，but it can be tiring，too，Babies need so much（25）that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets therest，food，clean diapers（尿布）and so on．But this does not mean they love you any（26）they just love the baby，too!What can you do at home with the baby？If you are old enough，you may be able to hold or feed the baby．Your mom and dad will（27）you the right way to care for your brother or sister．You can also help in many（28）ways，like folding clothes，answering the phone，or getting your mother a cup of tea．That is helpful，especially （29）she is busy and tired．And if the baby cries，you can try to cheer him or her up．When a new baby（30）the family，you will surely see some changes．Luckily，many of them are good ones．Before you know it，that little thing will sit up，craw （爬），run，and（31）play hide﹣and﹣seek （捉送藏）with you．In other words，this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend！24．A．use B．fun C．work D．trouble25．A．food B．love C．care D．water26．A．more B．less C．better D．longer27．A．ask B．get C．give D．show28．A．good B．clever C．other D．useful29．A．when B．before C．after D．until30．A．sees B likes C．joins D．visits31．A．even B．ever C．still D．never三、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案．22．（10分）A few years ago，my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters．As we talked about what to do next，our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do．We agreed．As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum，we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies．They all flew with their colorful wings，y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum．They were having so much fun．I turned to our guide and asked curiously （好奇地），" How long do butterflies live？"She said，"about ten days．""What can butterflies do in ten days？"The guide stopped，looked at me，and said，" They make the world a more beautiful place"．After we said goodbye，I couldn't stop thinking bout what the guide had said．She was right．We all have something to offer the world with the time we have．If we spend the time doing what we can for others．we all can make the world a better place．32．What did the girls want to do？A．Go to visit an island．B．Make the world beautiful．C．Listen to the tour guide．D．Visit the butterfly museum．33．What made the writer think they had made the right decision？A．She knew how long butterflies liveB．They were welcomed in the museum，C．Their daughters were having a good time．D．She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies．34．What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph？A．When they said goodbye to the guide．B．Why they went to the butterfly museum．C．What she learned from the guide's wordsD．How she would make her home a better place．35．Which is the proper time order of what happened？a．The family were staying on an island．b．The family went to the butter fly museum．c．The writer kept thinking about the guide's words．d．The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum．A．A﹣b﹣c﹣b﹣dB．a﹣b﹣d﹣cC．A﹣d﹣b﹣cD．b﹣a﹣c﹣d23．（6分）Below is how four students answered their teacher's question in class．Annie：I like shopping and talking to People．I think I can learn how to do business．Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me．Jerry：My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online，We often share our funny stories by e﹣mail．I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs．Tim：My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little．We have experienced many things together，good and bad，happy and sad．These stories have always stayed in my mind．One day，I will share them with people by drawing and writing books．Emily：Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors，I'm sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can．I hate being sick，and I'm afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad．I'll keep strong by playing my favorite sport，tennis，everyday．One day I'll join the national team and be another Li Na．36．What does the underlined word them refer to（指代）？A．ParentB．PetsC．StoriesD．Books37．What do we know from the readingA．Annie is good at making clothes．B．Jerry enjoys meeting people on the InternetC．One of Tim's parents is an animal doctorD．Emily was once very weak and now she is strong．38．What question did the teacher most probably ask in class？A．" What do you want to do in the future？"B．" what's your plan for the coming vacation？"C．"What do you like to talk about with your friends？"D．"what's your favorite thing to do with your family？24．（8分）Here is the schedule（课程表）with the notice of the summer school that Lisa goes to．The school restaurant Is closed during the summer school （July 4﹣july 31）．Please bring your own lunch．If you need to order lunch，please tell your class leader the day before．Dancing shoes can be borrowed with your summer school card Please find Mr Hunt in Room ＝117．During the third week，the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games．Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week．Below is what Lisa told her friends about the classes in her summer school schedule．30．How many P．E．classes does Lisa have every week ？A.4B.5C.6D.740．What can we know according to the notice？A．The summer school is three weeks long．B．Students can order lunch from the school restaurant．C．Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week．D．Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before．41．Which of the following may be Lisa's picture？42．What day was Lisa talking about？25．（10分）Feet help us walk，rum，dance，and jump．The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech．To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome．In other words，you are standing too close to someone and ass getting in their way．Some adults criticize（批评）children for being under foot．Speaking of children，if someone says their home will soon have the pitter﹣patter of tiny feet，it means the family is expecting a baby! Now，people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet．They are never in one place for very long．People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet．Some people appear to have it all．They have money，a good education，good looks，a great family and a large circle of friends．You could say they have the world at their feet．This means whatever they want seems to be there for them．People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical．They are not dreamy．You might say sucha person is well grounded．If you are a bad dancer，you might be described as having two left feet．To dance well，it is better to have a right foot and a left foot．Sam loves skiing．He think that it would be fun to own a ski resort（滑雪场）high in the mountains．But he knows nothing about running a business．So，he decides to get his feet wet．In other words，he wants/to get used to a new situation．He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings．He travels to ski areas all over the United Sates．This helps Sam get his foot in the door．Having a foot in the door is a starting point．This expression comes from people selling things door﹣to﹣door．They would block the door with her foot so people couldn't close the door on them．43．What would you say to someone who is "under your feet" ？A．Oh，I'm terribly sorry．B．Take off your feet!C．Sorry for the trouble．D．Excuse me，you are in the way．44．Which of the following describes people who keep moving about？A．They are always under footB．They have pitter﹣patter of tiny feet．C．They never let grass grow under their feet．D．They can think on their fees45．What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something？A．Having both feet firmly on the ground．B．Having two left feetC．Getting your feet wet． D Getting your foot in the door．46．What do we know about Sam's new business？A．It's not started yet．B．It's a big success．C．It lies high in the mountains．D．It opens only in winter47．What may be the best title for the passage？A．Feet help us walk．B．Use your feet properly．C．How to be a good dancer．D．Ready for a new business．四、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）26．（10分）请听下面一段广播稿．根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1﹣5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，（录音读两遍）Girl Gets LostName LucyTime found crying at about（48）Age about（49）years old．Looks with big eyes and（50）curly hair．Clothes Wearing a（51）skirt，black shoes，and a red hat．Place waiting in the（52）at the south gate．五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．27．（1分）A t friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart．28．（1分）It's a piece of cake to you，but for me it's quite d．29．（1分）Mom's birthday is coming．Will you help me c a gift for her ？30．（1分）You can lead the horse to water but you can't make it d．31．（1分）Xinjiang is home to many popular（水果），for example，grapes in Turpan．32．（1分）Now many schools in（俄罗斯）have Chinese classes．33．（1分）The book explains grammars（简单）and clearly．34．（1分）﹣﹣China has sent Tianshou I into space successfully!﹣﹣What（激动人心的）news!六、动词运用（共2小题，计7分35．（4分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．Dear Mary，Uncle Billy and I are glad about your visit．The weather has changed a lot these days．Like today，it was sunny in the morning，but rained heavily at noon．So we （59）（make）two plans for you：If the weather is nice，I'm going to take you to Smith Farm．They are having a special horse show this week．I'm sure（60）you（like）it．And don't worry if it（61）（rain）．We can go shopping at Mimi's Department Store；there we（62）（walk）around without getting wet．Rain or shine，hope you will have a good time here．See you tomorrow at the train station at 9：00a．m．Love，Aunt Lisa 36．（3分）Our Pinky Street，one of the oldest streets in the world，was almost lost to a big fire last night．Most of the old houses on Pinky（63）（burn）down．The living history we are proud of（64）（die）．But we should never give up．Pinky is like a parent，always there caring for our town，Now we must do something together（65）（get）the old Pinky back．There will be a meeting at 2：00this Saturday afternoon in Town Hall．Anyone who wants to help is welcome．Let's see what we can do．Volunteer ClubMarch 9七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）37．（10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目．Li Yaoyou never thought his writing would become popular online．The 14﹣year﹣old at Wuhan Wuhan Middle School wrote biography（传记）for each of his 57classmates in classical（古典的）Chinese，And now people are admiring his great talent．Li's biography has more than 8，000words．He wrote each of classmates，including their birthdays and personalities （个性）．The ninth grader sees as a graduation gift to them．In fact，writing a biography was part of his Chinese homework for winter vacation．Students were asked to read Historical Records （《史记》）．Then they had to write a biographyfor others．At the beginning，Li just wrote about six classmates he knew well．His teacher then encouraged him to write more．It was a big project，but Li worked hard to complete it successfully．He didn't know everyone well．So he talked with his classmates' friends and observed（观察）them carefully．"Once，to write about a girl who I didn't know well，I talked with her friends for a few days，"he said，"My hard work paid off，I got to know she likes Pikachu and food！Expressing his ideas in classical Chinese was not easy．Sometimes，he searched online to learn it．But gradually，his language skills improved．"When I wrote the last 10piece，the words came to my mind naturally，"he said．Also，he tried to say something more about each person's special side．Even if it is not a good，shining point，I keep it．I want to be objective （容观的），" he said．66．What did Li Yaoyou write about in his biography？（not more than 14words）67．Why did Li write a biography？（not more than 12words）68．What do you think of Li （not more than 4words）69．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语．70．请给短文拟一个当的英文题目．八、写作（共1小题，计15分）38．（20分）近年来，使用手机引发的事故越来越多．某英文报纸开辟了"Mobile﹣related Accidents"专栏，征集案例，警示大众．请你根据下图用英文写一篇记叙文，叙述Liu Mei 和Li Hong 放学路上发生的事情．提示词汇：1．人行道sidewalk 2．耳机headphones 3．撞上bump into/hit4．鸣喇明honk the horn 5．剩吸声honk注意：1．短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述．2．词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．3．文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息．第11页（共11页）。

2017朝阳区初三英语一模试卷及答案_1

2017朝阳区初三英语一模试卷及答案_1北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷 2017. 5听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）A. B.A. B.C.A.B.C.A. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What does the man want to buy?A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A shirt.6. How much will the man pay?A. $ 80.B. $100.C. $120.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Who did Tony go to the movie with?A. His friends.B. His parents.C. His brother.8. What does Tony think of the movie?A. Moving.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Where are the two speakers?A. On a train.B. On a plane.C. On a bus.10. How soon will the speakers arrive in Beijing?A. In 2 hours.B. In 3 hours.C. In 4 hours.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What’s Linda’s problem?A. She doesn’t feel well.B. She doesn’t work hard.C. She has no friends.12. What will Mr. White talk about at the parents’ evening?A. His country.B. Their daily life.C. Linda’s problem.13. Why does the teacher invite Mr. White to speak at the parents’ evening?A. To make other children notice Linda.B. To help others understand Linda better.C. To ask other parents to teach their children.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

2017中考英语试卷及答案

2017中考英语试卷及答案A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What’s the problem with George’s homework?A. Spelling mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Awful handwriting.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. Play basketballB. play football.C. Play volleyball.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How much is one tea set with eight cups?A. 40 yuan.B. 160 yuan.C. 200 yuan.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How does the woman like the city?A. She is not used to the weather there.B. She thinks the traffic there is very good.C. She likes the shopping environment there.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow?A. She wants to spend time there reading.B. Some of the books there will be cheaper.C. Her father will be free and drive her there.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案

2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案学生想在中考英语中取得更好的成绩备考的时候就要多做中考英语练习试题，并加以复习，这样能更快提升自己的成绩。

以下是小编为你提供的2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习试题及答案，希望能帮到你。

2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习试题一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. There is ______ American boy in our class and ______ boy can speak good Chinese .A. an, the .B. an, an.C. a, an .D. a, the.2. ---- Mom , I was the first to reach the top of the mountain .---- Good job, Jack! I 'm ______ of you.A. careful.B. proud.C. tiredD. afraid.3. ----Whose book is this?----It _______ our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.A. can’t beB. can beC. mustn’t beD. must be4. ----Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.----_________.A. No, I don’tB.No, I won’tC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I will5. All the clerks went home _________ Mr Yang，for he had to finish his work.A. exceptB. forC. toD. with6. Hold on to your dreams, _________ one day they may just come true.A. andB. butC. soD. or7. _________ weather it is today! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How fineB. What fineC. What a fineD. How a fine8. He thinks himself somebody, but we think him __________.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody9. If you want to buy an expensive camera, we have several models for you ________.A. to be chosenB. to chooseC. to choose fromD. to be chosen from10. ----Where will Alice sit?----The seat next to Kenny’s is _________.A. herB. himC. hersD. his11. -----__________ can you finish the English examination?----In about one and a half hours.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long12. David lives on the ________ floor. It is too high, so he has to take a lift every day.A. fourtyB. fourtiethC. fortyD. fortieth13. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they ________ meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having14. ----Could you tell me ________?----Bus No. 32 will take you right there.A. where is Nanjing UniversityB. what Nanjing University is likeC. how can I get to Nanjing UniversityD. which bus I shall take to Nanjing University15. ----I’ve just heard that the lecture (讲座)to be given by Ma Yun,the Alibaba CEO,has been cancelled(取消).----Oh , no!__________ .A. It’s wonderful.B. It doesn’t matter.C. I have no idea.D.I was looking forward to that.二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2017朝阳区初三英语一模试卷及答案

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷答案及评分参考2017.5听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，选图。

（共4分，每小题1分）1. C2. B3. A4. A二、听对话或独白，选择答案。

（共12分，每小题1分）5. C6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B15. A 16. C三、听对话，记录关键信息。

（共10分，每小题2分）17. Smith 18. 16 19. 5550134 20. screen 21. tomorrow afternoon知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28.D 29. A 30. C 31. D32. B 33. D 34. C五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35. B 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. B 41.C 42. C 43. A 44. B45. C 46. D阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）（A）47. A 48. D 49. C（B）50. B 51. A 52. C（C）53. C 54. D 55. D（D）56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B七、阅读短文，还原句子。

（共8分，每小题2分）60. C 61. A 62. E 63. D八、阅读短文，回答问题。

(共10分，每小题2分)64. Yes.65. Ohio Pioneer in Education.66. 6. / Six.67. Poems, articles, and short stories.68. Dr. Sharon M. Draper’s achievement s and her famous books.书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69. You’d better70. get ready for / prepare for71. keep running72. so hard that73. took me three years to make my dream come true十、文段表达 (15分)74. One possible version:We often have moving experiences in our daily life. They help us walk along the right road.I still remember that day. I was taking the final exam when I found I didn’t have my eraser with me. I was so worried that I almost cried. Just then, Mike, a boy next to me, understood what was happening. He quickly cut his eraser in half and handed me one part. With tears in my eyes, I finished the exam.I’m deeply moved by what Mike did. He is a real friend. He cares others a lot. I want to learn from him to be the person in need.评分标准一、选择题答错或不答均不给分。

2017年吉林省长春市朝阳区中考英语一模试卷含答案

2017年吉林省长春市朝阳区中考英语一模试卷一、在下列空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）The 24th Olympic Winter Games will be held in Beijing February 20th，2022．2．（1分）You should show your first before you enter the cinema to watch a movie．3．（1分）My parents often me with my cousins and think I am not good enough．It makes me upset．4．（1分）It's today．Please close the window，the paper is blown everywhere．5．（1分）Mr．Ma laid all of his collections on the long table so that the guests could enjoy them well．二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）﹣Mother's Day is on the（two）Sunday of May．Do you remember？﹣Yes，it's coming soon．7．（1分）The baby can't speak well．We all don't understand his words （complete）．8．（1分）﹣Oh，Wei Hua，you have come back from Wuxi．How do you like it？﹣The weather there is much（wet）than that in the North．I can't be used to it．9．（1分）Mr．Chen is not only Alice's teacher but also（I）．He teaches us physics．10．（1分）Cindy has finished（read）the book"Journey to the West"．She thinks it is very fantastic．三. 单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）This is _______ useful book for me．Thank you for lending it to me．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/12．（1分）﹣Ken，would you please turn down the TV？Your brother _______ his homework．（）﹣OK，mum．A．does B．Did C．is doing D．has done13．（1分）Could you please say the sentence again？I want to write _______ down．（）A．one B．it C．them D．you14．（1分）It is a good habit to wash your hands _______ you have meals．（）A．when B．unless C．before D．until15．（1分）﹣How can we get to the airport？﹣Let's take the airport bus．It _______ only 20minutes and it's cheaper than taking a taxi．（）A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays16．（1分）﹣Mr．Black，as a policeman，what do you think of your job？（）﹣Our duty is to keep people _______ and make the society in good order．I am proud of it．A．healthy B．safe C．busy D．Lucky17．（1分）Many young people _______ the old．They often offer their seats to them on buses．（）A．depend on B．laugh at C．listen to D．care for18．（1分）Little Peter is very shy．Whenever he _______ questions，he is always silent．（）A．asks B．is askingC．will be asked D．is asked19．（1分）﹣Look，it _______ be our new headmaster．﹣It _______ be him．He went to Shanghai yesterday．（）A．can't；mustn't B．can；can'tC．must；can't D．must；may20．（1分）﹣What are you doing here，girls？（）﹣We are talking about the musician _______ played the piano at the concert lastnight．A．who B．which C．where D．when21．（1分）﹣Do you think we can swim _______ the river？（）﹣I don't think so．Look，the river is too wide．A．through B．over C．in D．across22．（1分）﹣Which of the two books would you like to take？﹣_______ of them．I need them to kill time on the plane．（）A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All23．（1分）My mother has promised _______ me to Shanghai Disneyland Resort when I finish my final exam．（）A．take B．taking C．taken D．to take24．（1分）﹣I wonder_______．﹣I am sure he will．He is very kind（）A．that Ben will give me a rideB．if Ben will give me a rideC．when will Ben give me a rideD．where Ben will take me25．（1分）﹣My problem is that I can't use the English words correctly．（）﹣_______ I can remember the words well，but I often make mistakes when using them．I think so．A．Oh B．I am different．C．I have no trouble．D．Me，too四. 根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）51．（5分）（Two women are waiting for the bus to get to work．）A：Look at the snow!B：Oh，yes，it's too heavy．I am afraid we can't get to work on time．A：I am afraid so．（51）．B：In fact，no matter what the weather is like，the traffic is always busy in rush hour （上班高峰）．A：That's true．It is a serious problem in Changchun．B：But don't worry．Changchun Underground Line 2will be in use in July．（52）．A：That's great!（53）．B：Not at all．The price is between 2and 4yuan．A：Really？It is much cheaper than taking a taxi．On the other hand，if people take the underground，theydon't need to drive their own cars，it will make less air and noise pollution．B：（54）．This reminds me of another thing．There will be Public Bicycle Serve in our city soon．It also helps make less pollution．A：What good news!（55）．B：I am sure it will be．Look，the bus is coming．五. 完形填空（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．56．（15分）Reading makes one wise，but many adults seldom read．They say they are too（56）to have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to（57）．But these are only（58）．The fact is that they haven't got a reading（59）．A reading habit isn't something natural．It needs to be（60）．And it's（61）too late to develop a reading habit．Scientists believe（62）books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．A book（63）rich colors and with simple patterns（图案）is a good choice for babies of three months old．（64）they reach six months，they will become interested in simple picture books．When children get old enough to read by（65）．It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand．Parents shouldn't buy them the books which are（66）too easy or too difficult for them．It is notgood for kids to（67）their reading habit．Only buying books for children is not enough．For kids，parents are their first （68），so parents should read books to set an example．Children will（69）them．Scientists say imitating（模仿）the adults is a born skill．And it is the most valuable way for children to learn．This will certainly help them develop a reading habit（70）the end．56．A．poor B．free C．busy D．tired57．A．give B．help C．love D．support 58．A．challenges B．excuses C．results D．replies 59．A．interest B．habit C．tool D．plan60．A．bought B．given C．trained D．taught 61．A．always B．never C．normally D．actually 62．A．expensive B．famous C．beautiful D．proper63．A．in B．on C．for D．about 64．A．Although B．When C．Until D．Since 65．A．himself B．itself C．themselves D．ourselves 66．A．both B．either C．neither D．not only 67．A．keep B．change C．lose D．forget 68．A．friends B．teachers C．students D．leaders 69．A．follow B．like C．hate D．admire70．A．at B．by C．in D．on．六. 阅读理解（30分）71．（10分）Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out．So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but you'll improve your health in the process（过程）．Whether you're at home or on holiday，it's important to disconnect from the Wi﹣Fi．Walking in nature can do good to your health．As a professional（职业的）traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage，"I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk．Just walk around．"Go to bed earlier．What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep，naturally．Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don't get enough of it．Read a book．And let yourself get lost in a good story．Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻）stress，keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better．Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day．Putting pen to paper is a good exercise．Try writing down your thoughts．Writing has a lot of health advantages．Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案．71．How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much A．Surprised．B．Bored．C．Relaxed．D．Stressed out．72．What did Samantha Brown put in his pocketA．Some books．B．A pen．C．His map．D．His phone．73．What can people do to improve their moodsA．They must get enough sleep every day．B．They can take a good long walk．C．They can read some interesting books．D．They should never use their smart phones．74．How long should people spend in reading every dayA．More than an hour．B．At least half an hour．C．About twenty minutes．D．Less than thirty minutes．75．How can people help clear their mind in this passageA．By reading more books．B．By talking with frie nds on the phone．C．By writing down their thoughts．D．By keeping in good health．76．（10分）Football is so popular in China．Almost everyone is interested in this sport﹣the young and the old，boys and girls，and now even robots．Recently at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School，kids from several schools played football with their robots．Robot football is very different from human football．Only two robots play in each match．The field is as big as a ping﹣pong table．One half is black and the other is white．Each robot tries to catch the"football"and score a goal．The robot with more goals wins．Gao Linge，a boy from Hangzhou Guangming Middle School，helped make one of the robots for the match．"My school bought the main board （主板），"said Gao，14．"Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer program for it．"Gao's robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms．It had four sensors （传感器）to"see"and"kick"the"football"．Ying Xuehai，a 12﹣year﹣old student from Gao's school，also made a robot．His robot played against Gao's．The match decided who would go to the final game．Ying lost the game．So he gave many of his robot's parts to Gao．Even so，Gao's robot didn't win the final．It played well in the first five minutes．Then it slowed down．By the end of the match，it could hardly move．What was wrong？Gao and Ying found the problem﹣the robot ran out of batteries （电池）!"We'll solve the problem and beat the other schools next time!"said the two boys．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案．76．How many robots are there in a football match？A．Two．B．Four．C．Six．D．Eight．77．Gao Linge didn't when he made a robot for the football match．A．decide the robot appearance（外观）B．buy the main boardC．make a computer program for the robotD．put batteries into it78．How did Ying Xuehai help Gao to go to the final match？A．He lost the game．B．He gave many of his robot's parts to Gao．C．He bought a new robot to Gao．D．He gave his robot to Gao．79．Why did Gao lose the match？A．His robot didn't do well in the match．B．His robot ran too fast．C．His robot was knocked down by the other robot．D．His robot used up batteries．80．What did the two boys decide after the match？A．To give up the football match forever．B．To solve the problem and take part in the game again．C．To make a new robot．D．To learn the knowledge from another school．81．（5分）Americans and Chinese have quite different views about how to treat friends．Friendships between Americans can be close and real，yet disappear soon．They don't feel hurt．If the same two people meet again，even years later，they pick up the friendship．This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand．Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings，extending（扩展）deeply into both families．There is another difficult point for us to understand．Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives，they don't show their politeness to them if they are asked to spend a lot of time staying with friends．But in China，we are usually generous（慷慨）with our time．We，as hosts，will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend．We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends．It is opposite in America．Americans can't manage the time to do so much with a visitor outside their daily plans．They will probably expect the visitors to get to the hotels by themselves，and expect the visitors to phone them there．Once the visitors arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real．For Americans，it is often considered more friendly to invite friends to their homes than to restaurants，except for business matters．Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes，share their holidays，and their home life．So accept their hospitality（款待）at home and enjoy your visit in America!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）．81．Chinese people's friendships develop more slowly but keep much longer．82．Americans enjoy staying with friends for a long time in their daily lives．83．In China，it is polite to take days off to treat friends who come from other places．84．Whenever you arrive in America and phone your American friend，he will be pleased to meet you at the airport．85．Americans think inviting friends for dinner at home is warmer than in restaurants．．86．（5分）How do you feel about your Chinese？Is it good or bad？If you think you are good at Chinese，you can take part in the competition named the"Chinese Characters Dictation Competition （中国汉字听写大会）"．The competition became popular among teenagers．（86）．More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers．（87）．They are used to sending messages by computers and smart phones．（88）．The teachers and parents are very worried about it．What can they do？Not long ago，they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition．The program was similar to the American show"National Spelling Bee"．In this program，middle school students competed among themselves and wrote down the Chinese Characters by dictation．Over two hundred competitors were from forty﹣six middle schools．（89）They tried to writ e down the Chinese Characters while the competitors were writing them．But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the Chinese Characters．Is it an interesting competition？90．91．（10分）阅读文章并根据上下文用下面方框中的适当选项补全短文．其中一项是多余的．Long，long ago，there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children．They had a hen．It laid a golden egg every day．The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life．But the man was very greedy （贪婪）．He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time．So，he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last．He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs．He didn't want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise．He was so excited about his great plan．He even started to sing when he thought of the plan．The next day when the hen laid a golden egg，the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its body open．However，there was nothing but blood （血）all around．There weren't any eggs at all．He was very sad because he would not geteven one egg now．Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day，but now their life changed a lot．How silly he was!根据短文内容，回答下面问题．91．How many children did the man have？92．Was the man's life rich and comfortable before he killed the hen？93．Why did the man kill the hen？94．What did the man get from the hen at last？95．What do you think of the man in the passage？．六、书面表达（共20分）96．（5分）高峰是个成绩优异的初中生，他非常注重自己的学习，但忽略了其他方面能力的培养，所以，他的妈妈在他即将升入高中之时给他写了这封信，请你把信补充完整．（每空一词）101．（15分）2016年10月，万圣节期间，成都地铁拒绝一群化妆成鬼怪模样的年轻人进入，担心吓到乘客．由此引发了网上关于中国人是否应该过洋节（foreign festival）的讨论．大家各抒己见．请问你对这个问题有什么看法，请写一篇短文，讲述一下你的观点．提示：支持者：过洋节能够了解西方文化（western culture），开阔眼界，交流看法（exchange ideas）．反对者：要保护中国传统文化（traditional culture），牢记历史，不能崇洋媚外（be crazy about foreign things）．要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，内容连贯；2．根据提示内容可以适当发挥；3．词数80词左右；4．文中不得出现真实姓名，校名．2017年吉林省长春市朝阳区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、在下列空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）The 24th Olympic Winter Games will be held in Beijing on February 20th，2022．【解答】答案：on．根据所给信息提示结合语境推测句意是"第24届冬奥会将于2022年2月20日在北京举行．"，February 20th，2022是"2022年2月20日"．具体到某一天的时间前用介词on，所以答案是：on2．（1分）You should show your ticket first before you enter the cinema to watch a movie．【解答】答案：ticket．根据所给信息提示结合语境before you enter the cinema to watch a movie推测句意是"进电影院看电影之前你应该首先出示你的票．"，所填单词"票"是ticket，结合句意填名词单数形式，所以答案是：ticket3．（1分）My parents often compare me with my cousins and think I am not good enough．It makes me upset．【解答】答案：．根据所给信息提示结合后面的介词with以及语境推测句意是"我的父母经常把我和我的堂兄弟们进行比较并且认为我不够好，这使我很沮丧．"，根据设空处前面的often 判断用一般现在时，主语my parents是复数名词，所填单词"比较"是compare，所以答案是：compare4．（1分）It's windy today．Please close the window，the paper is blown everywhere．【解答】答案：windy．根据所给信息提示结合语境the paper is blown everywhere推测句意是"今天有风，请关上窗户，纸被刮得到处都是．"，根据设空处前面的It's判断填形容词，所填单词"有风的"是windy，所以答案是：windy5．（1分）Mr．Ma laid out all of his collections on the long table so that the guests could enjoy them well．【解答】答案：out．根据所给信息提示结合语境推测句意是"马先生把他所有的收藏品摆放在长桌上，为的是客人能够很好得欣赏到它们．"，短语"摆放，展开"是lay out，所以答案是：out二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）﹣Mother's Day is on the second（two）Sunday of May．Do you remember？﹣Yes，it's coming soon．【解答】答案：second根据语境可知母亲节是五月的第二个星期日，可知表达顺序，故填入序数词，所给词two"二"为基数词用来表达数量后接名词复数，其对应的序数词为second 意为"第二"，故答案为：second7．（1分）The baby can't speak well．We all don't understand his words completely （complete）．【解答】答案：completely根据该空处在句中做状语修饰动词understand，故填入副词，所给词complete 为形容词意为"完全的"其对应的副词为completely意为"完全地"，故答案为：completely8．（1分）﹣Oh，Wei Hua，you have come back from Wuxi．How do you like it？﹣The weather there is much wetter（wet）than that in the North．I can't be used to it．【解答】答案：wetter根据所给词wet为形容词意为"潮湿的"，结合空格后than"比"为形容词比较级的标志词，以及空格前much可用来修饰形容词的比较级，故填入wet的比较级，故答案为wetter9．（1分）Mr．Chen is not only Alice's teacher but also mine（I）．He teaches us physics．【解答】答案：mine根据语境可知陈先生不仅是Alice的老师而且是我的老师．可知表达一种所有关系，故填入正确的物主代词，所给词I为人称代词主格通常在句中做主语，其对应的物主代词为形容词性物主代词my；和名词性物主代词mine，结合空格后没有名词故填入名词性物主代词，故答案为：mine10．（1分）Cindy has finished reading（read）the book"Journey to the West"．She thinks it is very fantastic．【解答】答案：reading根据所给词read为动词意为"读"结合空格前为finish 可联想固定短语finish doing sth意为"做完某事"，故填入read的动名词形式，故答案为：reading三. 单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）This is _______ useful book for me．Thank you for lending it to me．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A 根据后文useful book 有用的书，useful的音标是['jusfl]，这是以辅音音素开头的单词，表示泛指时用冠词a，故选A．12．（1分）﹣Ken，would you please turn down the TV？Your brother _______ his homework．（）﹣OK，mum．A．does B．Did C．is doing D．has done【解答】答案：C．结合Ken，would you please turn down the TV？可知弟弟正在做作业，表达的是正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时be+doing，主语your brother．，故is，故答案是C．13．（1分）Could you please say the sentence again？I want to write _______ down．（）A．one B．it C．them D．you【解答】答案：B．one意思是"一个"指的是与前面名词属于同类当中的一个，也就是同类异物；it 意思是"它"用来指代前面出现的名词，也就是同类同物；them意思是"他们"；you 意思是"你，你们"；根据"Could you please say the sentence again？"你能再说一遍这个句子吗？又根据"I want to write _______ down"我想把它记下来．记下你说的那个句子，所以要用it来代指前面出现的名词，故选B．14．（1分）It is a good habit to wash your hands _______ you have meals．（）A．when B．unless C．before D．until【解答】答案：C；根据题干结合you have meals可以推测整个句子的意思是"饭前洗手是一个好习惯．"，表示"在…以前"用before；when"当…的时候"，unless"除非"，until"直到"都不符合句意，故选C15．（1分）﹣How can we get to the airport？﹣Let's take the airport bus．It _______ only 20minutes and it's cheaper than taking a taxi．（）A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我们怎么去机场？﹣﹣让我们坐机场巴士．它只需20分钟，比坐出租车便宜多了．It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱；人+pay+钱+for支付．根据题干Let's take the airport bus．It _______ only 20minutes and it's cheaper than taking a taxi．可知It _______ only 20 minutes，即It takes sb some time，即让我们坐机场巴士．它只需20分钟，比坐出租车便宜多了．故选A．16．（1分）﹣Mr．Black，as a policeman，what do you think of your job？（）﹣Our duty is to keep people _______ and make the society in good order．I am proud of it．A．healthy B．safe C．busy D．Lucky【解答】答案：B 根据后文and make the society in good order．I am proud of it 使社会秩序良好，我为它感到自豪．结合选项，故选B安全的，本题考查keep sb．+adj．的用法．A健康的，C忙的，D幸运的．17．（1分）Many young people _______ the old．They often offer their seats to them on buses．（）A．depend on B．laugh at C．listen to D．care for【解答】答案：D．考查动词短语．句意"许多年轻人照顾老人，他们经常在公共汽车上为他们让座．"．A依靠．B嘲笑．C听．D照顾．结合语境"许多年轻人_____老人，他们经常在公共汽车上为他们让座．"，可知应该用care for照顾．选D．18．（1分）Little Peter is very shy．Whenever he _______ questions，he is always silent．（）A．asks B．is askingC．will be asked D．is asked【解答】答案：D．结合always可知表达的是经常性动作，故用一般现在时，主语he是ask的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语he，故is，故答案是D．19．（1分）﹣Look，it _______ be our new headmaster．﹣It _______ be him．He went to Shanghai yesterday．（）A．can't；mustn't B．can；can'tC．must；can't D．must；may【解答】答案：C．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；can可能；must一定；may可以．根据He went to Shanghai yesterday，可知他昨天去上海了．所以不可能是他，所以这里用can't 表示不可能；再根据﹣Look，it _______ be our new headmaster这里表示一种肯定的推测，所以用must表示．故选C．20．（1分）﹣What are you doing here，girls？（）﹣We are talking about the musician _______ played the piano at the concert last night．A．who B．which C．where D．when【解答】答案：A．who意思是"谁"；引导定语从句的时候，先行词是表示人的词语；which意思是"哪一个"，引导定语从句的时候，先行词是表示物的词语；where意思是"在哪里"先行词是表示地点的词语；when意思是"什么时候"先行词是表示时间的词语．根据"the musician"音乐家，这是后面定语从句的先行词，是一个表示人的词语，所以要用who来引导定语从句，综上所述，故选A．21．（1分）﹣Do you think we can swim _______ the river？（）﹣I don't think so．Look，the river is too wide．A．through B．over C．in D．across【解答】答案：D．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣你认为我们能够游过河吗？﹣﹣我不这样认为，看，河面太宽．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"游过河（强调从一边到另一边）"，应该用介词across，注意through强调从内部通过，不合句意，故选D22．（1分）﹣Which of the two books would you like to take？﹣_______ of them．I need them to kill time on the plane．（）A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All【解答】答案：Beither意思是"两者中的任何一个"；both意思是"两者都"；neither意思是"两者都不"；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"．根据"Which of the two books would you like to take？"你想买这两本书中的哪一本？因此可知要从两者之中进行选择，又根据"I need them to kill time on the plane"我需要它们在飞机上打发时间．也就是说在飞机上看这两本书，所以要用both来填空，综上所述，故选B．23．（1分）My mother has promised _______ me to Shanghai Disneyland Resort when I finish my final exam．（）A．take B．taking C．taken D．to take【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．句意"当我完成期末考试时，妈妈答应带我去上海迪斯尼乐园旅游度假区．"．A动词原形．B动名词/现在分词．C过去分词．D 不定式．promise doing sth 表示承诺做某事．已经在做．promise to do 表示承诺做某事．但还没有做．结合语境"当我完成期末考试时"，可知，还没有做，用不定式to take．答案是D．24．（1分）﹣I wonder_______．﹣I am sure he will．He is very kind（）A．that Ben will give me a rideB．if Ben will give me a rideC．when will Ben give me a rideD．where Ben will take me【解答】答案：B考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，C选项是疑问语序，故排除C；根据题干I wonder______我想知道…，可知从句表达的内容是有疑问的，that连接陈述性的句子，故排除A；根据题意"我确信他会的，他非常热心"，可知D选项"我想知道Ben将会把我带到哪里"，不合题意，B．我想知道Ben是否让我搭他的车，符合题意，故答案为B．25．（1分）﹣My problem is that I can't use the English words correctly．（）﹣_______ I can remember the words well，but I often make mistakes when using them．I think so．A．Oh B．I am different．C．I have no trouble．D．Me，too【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我的问题是我不能正确地使用英语单词．﹣﹣我也是．我能很好地记住这些单词，但我经常在使用它们时出错．我想是这样．"．A哦．B我是不同的．C我没有麻烦．D我也是．结合语境"我的问题是我不能正确地使用英语单词．______．我能很好地记住这些单词，但我经常在使用它们时出错．我想是这样．"，可知，同样的问题，应该说"我也是"，选D．四. 根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）51．（5分）（Two women are waiting for the bus to get to work．）A：Look at the snow!B：Oh，yes，it's too heavy．I am afraid we can't get to work on time．A：I am afraid so．（51）．DB：In fact，no matter what the weather is like，the traffic is always busy in rush hour （上班高峰）．A：That's true．It is a serious problem in Changchun．B：But don't worry．Changchun Underground Line 2will be in use in July．（52）．C A：That's great!（53）．BB：Not at all．The price is between 2and 4yuan．A：Really？It is much cheaper than taking a taxi．On the other hand，if people take the underground，theydon't need to drive their own cars，it will make less air and noise pollution．B：（54）．A This reminds me of another thing．There will be Public Bicycle Serve in our city soon．It also helps make less pollution．A：What good news!（55）．FB：I am sure it will be．Look，the bus is coming．【解答】51．D．根据上文"I am afraid so"可知，甲同意乙的观点，认为她们可能无法按时到达．根据下文"In fact，no matter what the weather is like，the traffic is always busy in rush hour"可知，乙认为不管天气如何，公交车总是很繁忙．由上可知，此处甲要说的是，公交车的问题（在这种天气状况下会误点等）．故选D．52．C．根据上文"Changchun Underground Line 2will be in use in July"可知，长春地铁2号线将在7月投入使用；根据下文"That's great"可知，甲对此表示兴奋．由上可知，此处谈论的是长春地铁2号线的事情．而C说的是其好处，故符合此语境．故选C．53．B．根据下文"Not at all"和"The price is between 2and 4yuan"可知，地铁的价格不贵，在2﹣4元．而选项B表达的是其价格是否很贵的问题，故符合此语境．故选B．54．A．根据上文"if people take the underground，they don't need to drive their own cars，it will make less air and noise pollution"可知，如果人们乘地铁，他们就不需要开自己的汽车，这将减少空气和噪音污染；根据下文"It also helps make less pollution"可知，公共自行车服务这一措施也会减少污染．由上可知，这里谈论的是乘地铁的好处（减少污染）．而选项A表示的是赞同对方的观点，符合此语境．故选A．55．F．根据上文"What good news"可知，甲赞同乙的观点，即公共自行车的推出将减少污染；根据下文"I am sure it will be"可知，乙同意甲的观点，就是关于环境的观点．而选项F说的是城市将更加美丽，符合此语境．故选F．五. 完形填空（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．56．（15分）Reading makes one wise，but many adults seldom read．They say they are too（56）C to have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to（57）D．But these are only（58）B．The fact is that they haven't got a reading（59）B．A reading habit isn't something natural．It needs to be （60）C．And it's（61）B too late to develop a reading habit．Scientists believe（62）D books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．A book（63）A rich colors and with simple patterns（图案）is a good choice for babies of three months old．（64）B they reach six months，they will become interested in simple picture books．When children get old enough to read by（65）C．It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand．Parents shouldn't buy them the books which are（66）B too easy or too difficult for them．It is not good for kids to（67）A their reading habit．Only buying books for children is not enough．For kids，parents are their first（68）B，so parents should read books to set an example．Children will（69）A them．Scientists say imitating（模仿）the adults is a born skill．And it is the most valuable way for children to learn．This will certainly help them develop a reading habit（70）C the end．56．A．poor B．free C．busy D．tired57．A．give B．help C．love D．support 58．A．challenges B．excuses C．results D．replies 59．A．interest B．habit C．tool D．plan60．A．bought B．given C．trained D．taught 61．A．always B．never C．normally D．actually 62．A．expensive B．famous C．beautiful D．proper63．A．in B．on C．for D．about 64．A．Although B．When C．Until D．Since 65．A．himself B．itself C．themselves D．ourselves 66．A．both B．either C．neither D．not only 67．A．keep B．change C．lose D．forget 68．A．friends B．teachers C．students D．leaders 69．A．follow B．like C．hate D．admire70．A．at B．by C．in D．on．【解答】答案：56．C 考查形容词．根据上文Reading makes one wise，but many adults seldom read．读书使人聪明，但许多成年人很少阅读．下文Sure，they have work to do．当然，他们还有工作要做．可推知题干意思为他们说他们太忙了以至于没有时间读书．poor贫穷的．free空闲的．busy繁忙的．tired劳累的．结合选项可知C符合题意．故选C．57．D 考查动词．根据上文They say they are too busy to have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to他们说他们太忙了以至于没有时间读书．当然，他们还有工作要做．他们有家庭要…可推知句意为他们有家庭要供养．give给．help帮助．love爱．support维持、供养．结合选项D符合题意．故选D．58．B 考查名词．根据上文They say they are too busy to have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to support．他们说他们太忙了以至于没有时间读书．当然，他们还有工作要做．他们有家庭要供养．可推知题干意思为但是这些仅仅是借口．challenges挑战．excuses借口．results结果．replies答复．结合选项B符合题意．故选B．59．B 考查名词．根据上文But these are only excuses．但是这些仅仅是借口．下文A reading habit isn't something natural．一个阅读习惯并不是自然的事．可推知题干意思为事实是他们还没有读书的习惯．interest兴趣．habit习惯．tool工具．plan计划．结合选项B符合题意．故选B．60．C 考查动词．根据上文A reading habit isn't something natural．一个阅读习惯并不是自然的事．bought买．given给．trained培训．taught教．结合选项可知题干意思为它需要被培训．C符合题意．故选C．61．B 考查副词．根据上文It needs to be trained．它需要被培训．题干下半句too late to develop a reading habit．养成阅读习惯太迟了．可推知句意应为养成阅读习惯从来不会太迟．always总是．never从不．normally通常地．actually事实上．结合选项B符合题意．故选B．62．D 考查形容词．根据上文And it's never too late to develop a reading habit．养成阅读习惯从来不会太迟．题干后半句books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．书对孩子阅读的习惯的发展是非常重要的．expensive昂贵的．famous著名的．beautiful漂亮的．proper合适的．结合选项可知句意为科学家相信合适的书对孩子阅读的习惯的发展是非常重要的．D符合题意．故选D．63．A 考查介词．根据上文Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．科学家相信合适的书对孩子阅读的习惯的发展是非常重要的．题干A book…rich colors and with si mple patterns（图案）is a good choice for babies of three months old．句意应为一本有丰富的颜色和简单的图案的书对三个月大的孩子是一个不错的选择．这里应该用介词in．in在…内．on 在…上．for为了．about关于．结合选项这里在书中应该用介词in．故选A．64．B 考查连词．根据上文A book in rich colors and with simple patterns（图案）is a good choice for babies of three months old．一本有丰富的颜色和简单的图案的书对三个月大的孩子是一个不错的选择．题干后半句they will become interested in simple picture books．他们将对简单的图画书感兴趣．可知这是一个when引。

辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷及答案

辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷及答案A 卷听力试卷(共 20 分)Ⅰ.对话理解(本题共 12 分每小题 1 分)A.在这一部分你将听到 8 个小对话在每个对话后你将听到一个问题请你从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出回答该问题的选项并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。

(每个对话读一遍)( )4.A.At ten twenty—five B.At eleven. C.At eleven twenty—five( )5.A.Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother. C. Mary’s brother.( )6.A.He’s going to the library.B. He’s going to the dolphin show.C. He’s going to the stay at home.( )7.A.Ereryone will win the race.B. Tom will win the race.C. Tom will not win the race.( )8.A.$8 B. $35. C. $43.B.在这一部分你将听到 1 个小对话在对话后你将听到 4 个问题请你从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出回答该问题的选项并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。

(对话读两遍) ( )9.A.He always goes to school by bus.B. He always goes to school by taxi.C. He always goes to school on foot.( )10.A.NO.40B. NO.14C. NO.50( )11.A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 35 minutes.( )12.A.At about 6:45B. At about 6:25C. At about 6:35Ⅱ.短文理解(本题共 8 分每小题 1 分)Passage A( )13.What does Jim do?A. He’s a teacher.B. He’s a player.C. He’s a student.( )14.Why couldn’t Jim watch the biggest football match that aftemoon?A.He had to get ready for the science test.B.He didn’t buy any teckets.C.Something was wrong with the TV set.( )15.Why did Jim’s mother feel sorry?A. She didn’t know how to record the match.B. She couldn’t borrow a video.C. She had no money to buy a vedeo.( )16.Did Jim watch the biggest football match of the year?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didn’tC.we don’t know.Passage B( )17.How many tigers ran out of a zoo?A.ThreeB.TwoC.Four.( )18.Why did they run out of the zoo?A.Because they were hungry.B. Because they were hills round the zoo.C. Because the keeper was not careful.( )19.What did the last tiger do after it went into the bedroom?A.It fell asleep on some old clothes.B.It jumped on the bed.C.It saw an open window.( )20.Who carnied the tiger back to the zoo quietly?A.The old woman.B.The workers of the zoo.C.The policeman.B 卷笔试试卷(共 130 分)Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共 20 分每小题 1 分)从各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。

2017年中考英语试题带答案

2017年中考英语试题带答案初中英语学生很重视的一科目，平时积累的英语知识对考试有很大帮助，诚心祝愿你考场上一切顺利!以下是店铺为你整理的2017年中考英语试题，希望对大家有帮助!2017年中考英语试题I. 听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)B. 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)7.A. By bus. B.It’s fine. C.Thanks.8.A. It’s Okay. B.It’s an orange. C.It’s sunny today.9.A. See you. B.Sounds good. C.You’re welcome.10.A.English. B.Koalas. C.Carrots.11.A.Sure, I’d love to. B.It’s a nice day. C.Her e you are.12.A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi.C. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读两遍)13. Scott loves____music.A. popB. rockC. country14. Jack likes____because they are healthy.A. applesB.noodlesC.vegetables15. Jane’s telephone number isA. 543-4721B.876-3721C.635-272116. Bill used to be___.A. shy and friendlyB.kind and quietC.shy and quiet17. Mary thinks a good friend should____.A. make her laughB.be a good listenerC.care about her18. Mr. Green is going to next year.A. take guitar lessonsB.get lots of exerciseC.get good gradesD. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案

2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they’d like to43. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”A. check outB. leave outC. give awayD. put away44. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.A. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timeC. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlineD. treat other people as you’d like to be treated45. This passage is mainly about “________”.A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety Rules第II卷 (非选择题，共60分)四、任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法), more and more fish are caught. We know that iftoo many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.The importance of 46 the environmentProblems ◆ More fish are caught.◆ More 47 are cut down.◆ Waste products are still 48 into rivers.◆ The population of the world keeps 49 at present.Causes ◆ The world i s becoming too 50 .◆ Modern methods make the situation 51 .52 We human beings will not survive on the earth.Solutions ◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be provided for everyone, because there will be more 53to grow crops.◆ Use modern methods of 54 control so that the population will not grow too fast.◆ 55 people so that the earth will be better and cleaner.五、词汇(共25小题，每小题1分，计25分)A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

201 7年高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

温馨提示：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。

监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考生须认真核对，确认无误。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。

3．考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节满分20分）第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第二节（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读三遍。

听第6段材料，回答6 -7题。

【真题】2017年朝阳市中考英语试卷含答案解析

2017年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷（含解析）（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第I卷（选择题）I.听力（共20分，略）Ⅱ.单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）从各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项21.-Who called me just now,David?-I don't now,but it was a girl's______ .A.voiceB.looC.numberD.card22.Are Tom and Lucy______ good friends?-Yes,they are.Please loo after______.A.your；themB.your；theirC.you；themD.yours；theirs23.-Do you lie having food with music?-Yes.I lie soft music.It_____ nice.A.tastesB.loosC.smellsD.sounds24.-Who helped you clean the room yesterday?_______.I did it all by myself.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody25.It was late.She opened the door______ because she didn't want towae up her parents.A.heavilyB.loudlyC.quietlyD.angrily26.The world's population is getting larger and larger,so scientists willhave to_______with new ways to solve the food problem.A.catch upBe upC.eep upD.mae up27._______sweet the flowers smell in spring！-Yes,many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.WhatB.How c.Whata D.Howa28.-Why did the car hit the boy?一Bcause the driver______on the phone at that time A.talB.is talingC.was talingD.have taled29.-How many caes can I have,Mom?一None,dear.They_____for your father.A.prepareB.preparedC.have preparedD.were prepared30.-I'm afraid the meeting has begun.一Don't worry.It___until the bell______.A.will begin；ringsB.doesn't begin;will ringC.won't begin；will ringD.won't begin；rings31.-I thin you should stop______ noise.-Sorry.I won't do that again.A.to mae so muchB.maing so muchC.to mae so manyD.maing so many32.-What are you looing for?-I'm looing for the dictionary______ you lent me last wee A.who B.what C.that D.when33，一I wonder when you,______the new car.Well,I______it for two wees.A.have bought;have hadB.bought;have boughtC.bought;have hadD.have bought;have bought34.-Ecuse me,can you tell me______?-Sorry,I don't now.You can go to the information des. A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train goD.which train can I tae35.-Did you catch the early bus this morning?-Yes.The bus started to move______ I got on it.A.as soon asB.as ifC.thoughD.before卫、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（二）英语试卷听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where is the man from?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.6. How much will the man pay?A. 100 dollars.B. 150 dollars.C.200 dollars.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. How does the girl feel before climbing the mountain?A. Excited.B. Afraid.C. Happy.8. Who may the girl climb the mountain with?A. The boy.B. Her friends.C. Herfamily.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. What did the boy lose?A. His watch.B. His card.C. Hisschoolbag.10. Where did he lose it?A. In the bookstore.B. In the school.C. Atthe restaurant.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the library.12. When will Linda finish her lessons?A. At 10 p.m.B. At 10:30 p.m.C. At 11 p.m.13. What will Linda’s father do tonight?A. He will go over his lessons.B. He will read a science book.C. He will watch a football game.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷及答案

辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷及答案A. 听力部分I. 听选单词（本题 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下列每组词中选出你所听到的那个单词。

（每题读两遍）1. A. third B. sir C. shirt D. bird2. A. safe B. same C. shelf D. save3. A. you B. few C. knew D. queue4. A. parts B. past C. star D. pass5. A. angry B. merry C. hungry D. carry6. A. think B. thank C. thick D. thin7. A. quiet B. quite C. quick D. quilt8. A. please B. place C. plays D. police9. A. whether B. sweater C. matter D. letter10. A. bought B. caught C. taught D. ThoughtII. 听选句子（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A. 从下列各题中选出你听到的那个句子。

（本题读两遍）11. A. What' s this jacket made of?B. What' s this coat made of?C. What are these bikes made of?D. What' s Jim' s jacket made of?12. A. There is nothing wrong with Dick.B. There isn' t anything wrong with Dick.C. Something is wrong with Dick.D. Is there anything wrong with Dick?13. A. We prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.B. We like Chinese food better than Japanese food.C. We like Japanese food better than Chinese food.D. We like Chinese food as well as Japanese food.14. A. He' s going swimming with his parents.B. He' s going skating with his parents.C. He' s going swimming with his friends.D. He' s going shopping with his friends.15. A. The population of Australia was 17, 800, 000.B. The population of Australia was 77, 100, 000.C. The population of Australia was 70, 300, 000.D. The population of Australia was 71, 800, 000.B. 从下列各题中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。

2017年北京市朝阳区初中升学统一考试英语试卷(附答案)

北京市朝阳区初中升学统一考试英语试卷第一卷听力测试（选择题 25分）看试卷，听录音，利用每题朗读的间歇时间答题。

每题你可以听到三遍朗读声。

Ⅰ.听句子，选择与图画意思一致的选项。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.2. 3.4.Ⅱ.听句子，选择恰当的答语。

（共6分，每小题1分） 5. A. That's all right.B. Fine, thank you.C. How are you?6. A. I' d love to.B. No, thanks.C. You're welcome.7. A. Thank you.B. Sure.C. Not at all.8. A. Yes, I do.B. Certainly. Here you are.C. I'm very well.9. A. No, I don' t.B. Good idea.C. Yes, please.10. A. Of course.B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter this time.Ⅲ. 听对话和一个问题，根据对话内容选择正确答案回答这个问题。

（共5分，每小题1分）11. He is going to________ tomorrow.A. visit a factoryB. work on the farmC. see his friend in hospital12. Mr. Wu usually comes to school________.A. by bikeB. on footC. by bus13. He likes________ best of all.A. swimmingB. runningC. jumping14. The boy went to bed at about________ last night.A. 12:20B. l0:30C. 11:1515. They are talking _________.A. at schoolB. on a hillC. in the streetⅣ.听短文，根据短文内容从下列各题所给的三个选项中选择正确的一项。

【2017年整理】朝阳区中考一模《英语》试题及答案

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷第一部分听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）5. What size does the woman want?A. Size 4.B. Size 6.C. Size 10.6. What does the woman think of the jacket?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too big.C. It’s too long.请听一段对话，完成第7和第8小题。

7. What’s the man’s trouble?A. He had a headache.B. He ate something bad.C. He had a pain in the arm.8. What does the woman want to do?A. To buy some fruit for him.B. To clean the room for him.C. To help him with his lessons. 请听一段对话，完成第9和第10小题。

9. How long had the man had the MP4 player?A. Two days.B. Two weeks.C. Two months.10. What does the man probably do finally?A. He sends the MP4 back to the factory.B. He changes the MP4 for another one.C. He get s the MP4 repaired.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

2017朝阳区初三期末考试英语试卷

D. her
22. People usually celebrate New Year’s Day ____ 1st January.
A. on
B. at
C. to
D. in
23. Hurry up, ____ you will be late for school.
A. so
B. but
C. or
My heart was __39__ wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit (承认) it, I have to say you are born to __40__. Go for it and make us proud.”
D. and
24. —What a nice T-shirt! ____ did you buy it?
—Last Sunday.
A. Who
B. Why
C. Where
D. When
25. I think e-books are ____ than paper books.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
Finally came the big day. I became __37__ when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the music began, I took a deep breathe (呼吸) and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with __38__. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had succeeded.

2017年中考英语试卷及答案

2017年中考英语试题及答案考生须知：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

听力部分(20分)一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分)听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。

现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

01. Why did Patrick move out?A. Because his apartment building was noisy.B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment.C. Because his new apartment is cheaper.02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out?A. He's made a wrong decision.B. He's made a right decision.C. He s made a strange decision.听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。

03. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Steve's problem.B. The man speaker's problem.C. The woman speaker's problem.04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days?A. Two.B. Three.C. Only one.05. Who can help Steve with his work?A. Steve himself.B. The woman speaker.C. His boss.二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。

2017中考-朝阳二模英语

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（二）2017.6英语试卷听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1、A B C2、A B C3、A B C4、A B C5、A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. What is the girl going to do?A. To have a picnic.B. To visit her grandparents.C. To go shopping.7. How many times has the boy been to Shanghai?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题8. How often does the boy go swimming?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.9. What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Play table tennis.B. Do some housework.C. Meet a friend.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At school.11. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a good rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. Who is the boy helping?A. Teachers.B. Doctors.C. Waiters.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Work experienceB. School life.C. Health care请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。