初中英语非谓语动词专练及答案解析

合集下载

初一英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析

初一英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析

初一英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析1. Chairman (主席) Xi asks us strict economy (厉行节约) in our daily life.A.practice B.to practiceC.practices D.practicing【答案】B【解析】句意:习主席要求我们在我们的日常生活中厉行节约。

Ask后面接带to的动词不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选B。

【考点】考查非谓语动词2. --- Did they____ fun in the music room? --- Yes, they had great fun ______ the music.A. have, listening toB. had, listening toC. have, hear【答案】A【解析】一般过去时行为动词作谓语变一般疑问句时要加助动词did,后面动词还原成原形,所以用have,固定短语“做某事开心”英语为“have fun doing sth.”。

句意:---他们在音乐室玩的开心吗?---是的,他们听音乐很开心。

“听音乐”英语为listen to music。

故选A。

【考点】考查一般疑问句的构成和非谓语动词的用法。

3.— like the cat?—Because she’s kind of boring and she’s lazy.A.Why you B.Why do you C.Why not you D.Why don’t you.【答案】D【解析】句意:-你为什么不喜欢这只猫?:-因为她有点让人感到厌烦,还有点懒。

根据句意可知,这里应该是在问这个人为什么不喜欢猫,是否定的意思,故A和B不对;C选项不符合特殊疑问句的形式,故选D,你为什么不…。

【考点】考查特殊疑问句。

4. He loves music and wants _____the Music Club .A. joinB. to joinC. joining【答案】B【解析】句意:他喜欢音乐,想加入这个音乐俱乐部。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A. having【答案】 AB. had C. have D. to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。

句意:蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物,有的寿命约为20 年。

依据与前方句子是逗号连结,没有连词,故判断后一句使用独立主格构造,空格处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系,故要用 v-ing 形式,应选 A。

2.________on this report ,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A. Having based C. Based【答案】 C B.Basing D. To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。

be based on 以为基础。

在句中作状语,故用其based。

选C。

3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。

本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。

句意:办理这类化学物质时要当心,因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。

故 A 正确。

考点:考察非谓语动词4..Ladex does A. study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B. studying C. studied D. to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
一、选择题
1.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.
—You need to speak as much as possible.
A.working
B.worked
C.to work
D.work
2.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.
— Sorry, I didn’t see it.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C.to smoke
D.smoked
25.一 Have you got the tickets for the concert?
一 Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.
A.say B.says C.to say D.saying
36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.
A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left
37.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.
21.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.
A.managed to help B.tried to help
C.succeeded to help D.tried helping

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。

2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构,故选B。

3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。

4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。

【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture.A. learnB. learnedC. to learn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。

用动词不定式作目的状语,因此用to learn,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的形式。

注意动词不定式的用法。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。

Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

4.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

5.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。

不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。

而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。

故选A。

B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。

B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。

句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

【英语】英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他摘下昂贵的手表以掩盖自己富有的事实。

分析题干可知,摘下贵重的手表的目的是为了掩盖有钱的事实,因此用动词不定式做目的状语,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。

注意在句中做目的状语。

2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

【英语】 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。

初中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。

—我会的。

remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。

根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。

【点评】考查remember的用法。

牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。

2.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

3. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

4. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。

搭配:decide to do sth. 决定做某事;故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。

2.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。

邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.,后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选D。

3.Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。

根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语,并且表示被动,所以用动词过去分词做名词定语,即made,故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语,动词短语作主语,用成动名词形式;动名词作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A.Having cleaned B.To cleanC.Cleaned D.Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:整个下午打扫了教室之后,班长决定休息一下。

句中clean的动作比decided早,故用完成时;the monitor和clean是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时,故选A。

2.With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

题干中空格划在名词后, 但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明, 而是说明取钱的目的, 因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语, 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 因此选择B3.——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A.people smoking B.people smoke C.to smoke D.smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--我可以在这里吸烟吗?---对不起,我们不允许在这里吸烟。

allow sb to do 允许某人做某事;allow doing允许做某事。

根据句意故选D。

考点:考查冠词的用法。

4.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析(20200520181619)

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析(20200520181619)

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。

as fast as he could在此修饰动词ran,to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意句子结构,注意动词不定式的成分。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初中非谓语动词专项练习11. The first textbooks ______ for teachi ng En glish as a foreig n Ian guage came out in the 16th cen tury.A. hav ing writte nB. to be writte nC. being writte nD. writte n2. —You were brave eno ugh to raise object ion at the meeti ng.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. hav ing done3. We agreed _______ h ere but so far she has n't tur ned up yet.A. hav ing metB. meet ingC. to meetD. to have met4. The boy wan ted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do5. Paul does n't have to be made ______ . He always works hard.A. learnB. to lear nC. lear nedD. learni ng6. _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Los ingB. Havi ng lostC. LostD. To lost7. The patie nt was warned ______ oily food after the operatio n.A. to eat notB. eati ng notC. not to eatD. not eat ing8. The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C., did not in elude wome n players un til 1912.A. first playi ngB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first play ing9. I would love ______ to the party last ni ght but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. hav ing gone10. Europea n football is played in 80 coun tries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.A. maki ngB. makesC. madeD. to make11. Whe n I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later. ”A. readB. readsC. to readD. read ing12. The purpose of new tech no logies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make13. Robert is said ______ a broad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study ingD. to have bee n study ing14. The man agers discussed the pla n that they would like to see _____ the n ext year.A. carried outB. carry ing outC. carry outD. to carry out15. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. Sufferi ngC. To sufferD. Suffered16. Hav ing a trip abroad is certa inly good for the old couple, but it rema ins _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be see nC. see ingD. seen17. The research is so desig ned that once _____ nothing can be done to cha nge it.A. begi nsB. hav ing begu nC. beg inningD. begun18. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knowsA. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it19. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ i n the kitche n.A. smokeB. smok ingC. to smokeD. smoked20. She looks forward every spri ng to ______ the flowe-li ned garde n.A. visitB. pay ing a visitC. walk inD. walki ng in21. Whe n I han ded the report to Joh n, he said that George was the pers on ____A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to22. —What do you think made Mary so upset?—______ her new bike.A. As she lostB. LostC. Los ingD. Because of los ing23. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______ .A. 20 dollars rema inedB. 20 dollars to rema inC. rema ined 20 dollarsD. rema ining 20 dollars24. There are five pairs ______ , but rm at a loss which to choose.A. to be chose nB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choos ing25. ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foun dedB. It was foun dedC. FoundedD. Founding26. Fishi ng is his favorite hobby, and _____ .A. he'd like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecti ng coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collect ing coins also gives him great pleasure27. Finding her car stole n, _____ .A. a policema n was asked to helpB. the area was search ing thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policema n for help28. In order to gain a bigger share in the intern atio nal market, many stateu n compa nies are strivi ng ______ their products more competitive.A. to makeB. maki ngC. to have madeD. hav ing made29. Though ______ mon ey, his pare nts man aged to send him to uni versity.A. lackedB. lack ing ofC. lacki ngD. lacked in30. There is a new problem invo Ived in the popularity of private cars ______ road con diti ons n eed_____ .A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvi ngD. whe n; improvi ng31. The discovery of new evide nee led to ______ .A. the thief hav ing caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught32. _____ the gen eral state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operati on.A. Give nB. To giveC. Givi ngD. Having give n33. The picture ______ on the wall is pain ted by my n ephew.A. hav ing hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung34. Sandy could do nothing but_______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admitti ngD. to admit35. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor childre n.A. set upB. setti ng upC. have set upD. hav ing set up36. _____ late in the after noon. Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. Sleepi ngC. SleepD. Havi ng37. With a lot of difficult problems ______ , the n ewly-elected preside nt is hav ing a hard time.A. settledB. setti ngC. to settleD. being settled38. In some parts of London, miss ing a bus means _____ for ano ther hour.A. waiti ngB. to waitC. waitD. to be wait ing39. I n order to make our city gree n, _____ .A. it is n ecessary to have pla nted more treesB. many more trees n eed to pla ntC. our city n eeds more treesD. we must pla nt more trees40. —How do you deal with the disagreeme nt betwee n the compa ny and the customers?—The key ______ the problem is to meet the dema nd_______ by the customers.A. to sol ving, maki ngB. to sol ving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made41. The teacher asked us ______ so much no ise.A. don't makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make42. _____ time, he'll make a firs-class tennis player.A. Having give nB. To giveC. Givi ngD. Give n43. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passe nger.A. putB. to be putt ingC. to putD. putt ing初中非谓语动词专项练习21. Hele n had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard2. Readi ng is an experie nee quite differe nt from watch ing TV; there are pictures _______ in your mind in stead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formi ngD. hav ing formed3. The man in sisted _______ a taxi for me eve n though I told him I lived n earby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. i n finding4. The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherla nd.A. to workB. worki ngC. to have workedD. hav ing worked5. You were silly not _______ y our car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. locki ngD. hav ing locked6. Don't leave the water _______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run7. Whe n fli nt ______ to the market, these products enjo yed great success.A. in troduci ngB. in troducedC. in troduceD. being in troduced8. “ We can't go out in this weather, said Bob, _______ out of the wi ndow.A. looki ngB. to lookC. lookedD. hav ing looked9. My advisor en couraged _______ a summer course to improve my writ ing skills.A. for me tak ingB. me tak ingC. for me to takeD. me to take10. _______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom sudde nly realized that he had left his wallet at homeA. To waitB. Have waitedC. Havi ng waitedD. To have waited11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known12. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can't have time to _______ b efore the party.A. get cha ngedB. get cha ngeC. get cha ngingD. get to cha nge13. _______ by the beauty of n ature, the girl from London decided to stay ano ther two days off the farm.A. Attracti ngB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Havi ng attracted14. I don't know whether you happe n _______ , but rm going to study in the U. S.A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be heari ngC. to hearD. to have heard15. The n ews reporters hurried to the airport, only ______ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. telli ngD. told16. Having bee n ill in bed for n early a mon th, he had a hard time ______ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. pass ing17. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocea n does n't seem big at all.A. CompareB. Whe n compari ngC. Compari ngD. When compared18. _______ the programme, they have to stay there for ano ther two weeks.A. Not complet ingB. Not completedC. Not hav ing completedD. Having not completed19. If you are pla nning to spe nd your money hav ing fun this week, better _____ it——you've got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgett ingD. to forget20. Accord ing to a rece nt U. S. survey, childre n spe nd up to 25 hours a weekA. to watchB. to watch ingC. watchi ngD. watch21. The flu is believed _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells in side the huma n nose and throat.A. causeTVB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused22. The flowers _______ sweet in the bota nic garde n attract the visitors to the beauty of n ature.A. to smellB. smelli ngC. smeltD. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. record ingC. to be recordedD. hav ing recorded24. Havi ng bee n attacked by terrorists, ______ .A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall build ing collapsedC. an emerge ncy measure was take nD. warnings were give n to tourists25. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study ingD. to have bee n study ing26. The man agers discussed the pla n that they would like to see ____ the n ext year.A. carried outB. carry ing outC. carry outD. to carry ou27. I've worked with child before, so I know wh at ________ i n my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expect ingD. expect28. ______ such heavy polluti on already, it may now be too late to clea n up the river.A. Having sufferedB. Sufferi ngC. To sufferD. Suffered29. Having a trip abroad is certa inly good for the old couple, but it rema ins_______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be see nC. see ingD. seen30. The research is so desig ned that once ______ no thi ng can be done to cha nge it.A. begi nsB. hav ing begu nC. beg inningD. begun31. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knowsA. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it32. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ i n the kitche n.A. smokeB. smok ingC. to smokeD. smoked33. I'm going to the supermarket this after noon. Do you have anything ______A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought34. The pilot asked all the passe ngers on board to rema in _______ as the pla ne was making a landing.A. seatB. seati ngC. seatedD. to be seat ing35. Victor apologized for _______ to inform me of the cha nge in the pla n.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able36. Sudde nly, a tall man driv ing a golde n carriage _____ the girl and took her away, _______ into the woods.A. seiz ing, disappearedB. seized, disappearedC. seiz ing, disappeari ngD. seized, disappeari ng练习1答案详解:1. D。

相关文档
最新文档