牛津英语8A期末复习解析
2020年牛津英语8AU1-8期末复习语法知识点汇总
Tom is two years older than his brother. 汤姆比他的弟弟大两岁。
Our classroom is bigger than theirs. 我们的教室比他们的大。
④表示倍数A + V + twice/four times/… + as + adj./adv. + as + B(A是B 的两倍/四倍/…)This room is twice as large as that one. 整个房间是那房间的两倍大。
The earth is 49 times as big as the moon.地球是月球的49倍大。
⑤表示程度的递增主语+ V + 比较级+ and+比较级(…越来越…)主语+ V + more and more+ +adj./adv. (…越来越…)The days are getting shorter and shorter.白天变得越来越长了。
Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的国家变得越来越美了。
⑥表示两种情况同时变化The+ 比较级+ 主语+ V + …,the+ 比较级+ 主语+ V + …(…越…越…) The more we get together, the happier we’ll be.=If we get together more, we’ll be happier.我们聚得越多,我们就会越高兴。
The harder you study, the better you’ll be at English.= If you studyh arder, you’ll be better at English.你学习越努力,你的英语成绩越好。
⑦主语+ be +one of the+ 最高级+ n.(pl.) + in/of…(…是最…之一) Beijing is one of the oldest cities in China.北京是中国最古老的城市之一。
牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲
牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲【Grammar1】一.形容词的两大基本用法:1.做定语修饰名词;2.放在系动词后做表语. 可以做系动词的动词: be; 五感类动词;表示状态改变和不变的动词。
注意:形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后;二.形容词的比较级和最高级Ⅰ. 形容词比较等级形式变化:1.规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) :great greater greatest ; small smaller smallest ; clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)fine finer finest ; wide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)big bigger biggest ; hot hotter hottest ; red redder reddest4)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。
easy easier easiest ; busy busier busiest5)部分双音节和多音节词在前面加单词more和most。
Careful more careful most carefulDifficult more difficult most difficult2.不规则变化good/well better best bad/ill worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
如: right, wrong等。
三. 形容词比较级的用法:表示两者(人或物)的比较。
⒈表达“A大于B”用 A …比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。
初中期末复习全攻略八年级牛津英语8a知识点总结
初中期末复习全攻略八年级牛津英语8a知识点总结一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie – lied – lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11.patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14.eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said)=believe his words 相信他的话22.trust sb. 信任某人23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事24.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth.38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过39. knock ...onto the ground 把…撞到地上knock over 撞翻,碰倒knock …off… 把…从…上撞下来40.so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话44. a true friend 一个真诚的朋友45.sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50.help people with their problems帮人们解决问题51.make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划55.a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩56.both……and….. 既…又….57.be/ make / bee an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛60.wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑二、句型大集合1.Can I have something to drink? 我能要点喝的吗?2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物吗?3.There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。
沈阳版牛津英语8A期末复习——第六章知识点归纳
沈阳版牛津英语8A期末复习——第六章知识点归纳I 知识点:1 on the left/right 在左、右边2 average ages 平均年龄3 make+n+adi 使…怎么样4 help to do 帮助做5 which kind of 哪种6 the best-known :the most famous7 be known as 作为…著名8 pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人9 one another互相,彼此10 more beautiful更漂亮11 less noisy 少些嘈杂12 suppose=think=believe认为13 be supposed to do sth 应该做某事14 while①在…期间(后接状态词或延续性动词作谓语的句子)②然而(表对比)15 whole与all①whole 一般放在冠词,物主代词后,all 放在其前面② whole 一般不修饰un 或物质n .常有16数量词+Whole+名词复数。
All 能用于各种情况中e.g.three whole days.All the money.不能说the whole money.All the classes所有班级不说the whole classesall the time=the whole time一直,始终all my life =my whole life我的一生all the school=the whole school 整个学校17 as well as 和,也;不但,而且A as well asB 作主语时谓语动词要随A的人称,数而变化。
Not only A but al so B “不但,而且”谓语随B18 keep +n+adj19 know a lot /much/a little about20 protect…by21 communicate with 与……联系交流22 be in danger 处在危险中23 hardly any=almost noneII Phrases:1 1.5 公顷的树one and a half hectares of trees2 冷却空气coo the air3 使…保持生存kee p … alive4也……,而且as well as5 知道许多关于… know much/ a lot about…6 袭击树attack trees7 警告它的邻居warn it’s neithbours8 产生化学物质produce chemicals9 吃起来很难吃taste nasty10 把…连接起来join… together11 彼此one another/ each other12 处于危险之中be in danger13 砍伐cut down14与…进行斗争的勇士fighters against…15. 打排球play volleyball16. 核对你的答案check your answers17. 植树plant trees18. 在海滩上on the beach19. 属于我belong to me20. 抗污染的斗士fighters against pollution21. 抗污染fight pollution22. 一些别的东西something else23. 阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing sth24. 同意这个协议agree to this agreement25. 把垃圾放进垃圾箱put litter in litter bins26. 最重要的方法the most important way27. 找出,发现find out28. 各种能源all kinds of energy29. 最好做had better do sth30. 雨林rain forests31. 立刻right away/ at once32. 没问题no problemIII同义句改写1 We replace almost none of trees. = We replace hardly any of trees .2 I can speak not only English but also Japanese.= I can speak Japanese as well as English.3 Trees provide us with useful things . = Trees provide useful things for us.5 Trees cool the air as well as clean it. = Trees not only clean the air but also cool it.6 Trees can talk with each other. = Trees can communicate with one another.7 I found it interesting to study English well.= I found that it was interesting to study English well .IV重点句型1.Why are you so interested in trees? 你为什么对树如此感兴趣?2.Tree trees can do the job of 15 air-conditioners running for almost a whole day.三棵树能做15台空调运转一整天所做的工作。
沈阳版牛津英语8A期末复习——第五章知识点
沈阳版牛津英语8A期末复习——第五章知识点归纳I 知识点1. die vi死(非延续) die-died-died, dyingdead adj死的death n 死He has died for 1 year.(误)He has been dead for 1 year.(正)2. use…to do = use… for doing 用…做…3. famous adj出名famous=well knownbe famous as…作为…出名be famous for…因为…出名be famous to…对…来说出名4. come from = be from 来自5. be+过去分词(+by…)构成被动语态6. 由短语构成的国名前有冠词,而单词作为专有名词表示国家时不与冠词连用。
如:China, the People’s Republic of China7. on (the) earth 在地球上8. more than = over 多于,超过less than 少于9. hundred, thousand, million等词后有of时,前面不用具体数词,本身复数,后接名词复数;当它们前面有具体数词时,本身用单数,后接名词复数。
如:two hundred people hundreds of people10. as…as…和…一样…两个as中间用adj或adv原级,adj后也可以接不可数名词、可数名词复数或a/an+名词单数。
如:as much as… 和…一样多as much water as…和… 一样多的水as good as…和…一样好as good a book as…和…一样好的一本书as few as…和…一样少as few things as…和…一样少的东西11. not as … as… …和…不一样;…不如…12. as+adj+as… = the same +名词+ as…如:as old as = the same age as…13. as…as possible = as…as one can尽可能14. sheep 绵羊(单复数相同),类似的词还有:fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese, means(方法),works(工厂)15. be harmful to… = do harm to…对…有害16. like prep 像不像unlikeV 喜欢不喜欢dislike17. few 很少几个,几乎没有(否定含义)a few 几个(肯定含义)接Cnlittle 很少,几乎没有(否定含义)a little 有一点(肯定含义)接Un18. even adv 甚至,更,后接比较级用来加强语气,意为“…得多”,“更加…”。
新版牛津英语8A期末词汇复习资料
新版牛津英语8A期末词汇复习资料一、8AU1词组整理1. 我可以要些喝的东西吗? Can I have something to drink?2. 我可以再要一些食物吗? Can I have some more food?3. 冰箱里什么也没有了。
There’s nothing in the fridge.4. 做某事怎么样啊? What/ How about doing sth?5. 什么使得你朋友如此特殊?What makes your friend so special?6. 关心,在乎 care about7. 和某人交谈 talk to /with sb8. 告诉某人关于你自己的一切tell sb. everything about yourself9. 乐于做某事 be ready/ willing to do sth10. 有问题have problems11. 保密keep a secret/ keep secrets12. 使我快乐 make me happy13. 分享我的快乐share my joy14. 相信某人trust sb15. 说谎tell lies16. 给你讲滑稽的笑话tell you funny jokes17. 我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends18. 与某人分享某物share sth with sb19. 在任何时候any time20. 帮助某人某事help sb with sth21. 在公交车上给需要的人让座give a seat on the bus to someone in need22. 我们班最高的男孩the tallest boy in our class23. 戴着小而圆的眼镜wear small round glasses24. 使某人做某事make sb do sth25. 很有幽默感have a good sense of humour26 使我大笑make me laugh27. 感到无聊 feel bored28. 在课桌底下伸得开fit well under the desk29. 把… 撞到地上knock …onto the floor30. 有明亮的大眼睛和直直的长发have big bright eyes and long straight hair31. 说任何人的坏话say a bad word about anyone32. 一个真正的朋友a true friend33. 使某人担心/ 发愁worry sb34. 你会选择谁作为你的好朋友? Who would you like to choose as your best friend?35. 在这六个学生中among the six students36. 仔细听人们说listen to people carefully37. 帮助人们解决问题help people with their problems38. 周游世界travel around the world39. 谈论我们的未来打算talk about our future plans40. 当一个义工be a social worker41. 成长,长大grow up42. 对某人友好的be kind to sb43. 和某人交朋友make friends with sb44. 在所有的中国画家中among all the Chinese artists45. 漂亮的艺术品beautiful works of art46. 左边的那个男孩the boy on the left47. Peter旁边的那个女孩the girl next to Peter48. 扎着一个马尾辫的小女孩a small girl with a ponytail49. …和…都both … and …50. 明亮的微笑的眼睛bright smiling eyes51. 面带微笑have a smile on the face52. 成为一个杰出的老师make an excellent teacher二、8AU2词组整理英式/美式英语 1. British/American English 在8年级 2. in Year 8/Grade 8 /in 8th grade 一所男女混合的学校 3. a mixed school我最喜爱的学科 4. my favourite subject煮健康而又可口的饭 5. cook healthy and tasty meals 在---将要/---结束的时候 6. near the end of sth /at the end ofsth开车送某人去某地7. drive sb to sp一月一次/两次8. once/twice a m onth花大量时间实践与---谈论9. spend a lot of time practicing 跟某人谈论某事10. talk to sb. about sth很喜欢11. enjoy sth a lot许多英雄/偶像12. many heroes彼此交谈得愉快13. have a great time talking to each other在16岁时14. at age 16一种不重要的语言15. an unimportant language有最少的钱16. have the least money得最高/低分17. score the most / fewest points与…相同/与…不同18. be the same as / be different from与…有同样的尺寸/价格/长度19. be the same size/price/length as…有7天的假期20. have seven weeks off住在离……四千米的地方21. live four kilometers (away) from…报纸上的一则消息22. a piece of news in the newspaper去某地举行一次学校旅行23. g o on a school trip to someplace读完这本书24. finish reading the book一座长100米的桥25. a bridge 100 meters in length三、8AU3词组整理1. 爬山 climb the hill2. 需要锻炼 need to exercise3. 保持健康 keep healthy / fit4. 玩得高兴 enjoy oneself = have a great/wonderful time5. …的计划the plan(s) for….6. 乘船旅行take a boat trip to…7. 经过某地 go past sp.8. (澳大利亚悉尼)歌剧院 the Opera House / Sydney OperaHouse9. (法国)埃菲尔铁塔the Eiffel Towel10. (美国)白宫the White House11. (澳大利亚)港湾大桥 the Harbour Bridge12. (法国)塞纳河the River Seine13. (美国)金门大桥the Golden Gate Bridge14. (埃及)金字塔the pyramids15. 咖啡馆the coffee shop16. 的顶部the top of …17. 的总统the President of …18. 晴朗的,温暖的一天 a fine warm day19. 在晴朗的蓝天中in a clear blue sky20. 交通繁忙 a lot of/ much/ heavy/ busy traffic21. 有点无聊 a little boring22. 到达公园arrive at the park23. 迫不及待的做某事can’t wait to do sth.24. 上/下车get on/ off the bus25. 变得兴奋become excited26. 相信自己的眼镜believe my eyes27. 令人惊奇的一天 an amazing day28. 世界主要景点the main sights of the world29. 了解不同的文化 learn a lot about different cultures30. 在互联网上看见一些旅行照 see some photos of the trip on the Internet31. 主页home page32. 看起来就像真的一样look like the real one33. 我在这儿过得不错。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 8A期末复习专题(8A Unit8)
初二英语期末复习专题(8A Unit8)一、核心词汇1.shake n.[考点点拨] shake意为“摇动,震动”,作名词时是可数名词,通常用单数。
如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening.打开瓶子前先好好摇一摇。
shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词,过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。
shake one's hand和某人握手。
如:The earth shook under us.大地在我们脚下摇晃。
He shook her hand warmly.他热情地与她握手。
shaking作名词用时,是不可数名词,不能和不定冠词连用。
如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到摇晃停止。
2. loud adj.[考点点拨] loud意为“响亮的;大声的;喧闹的”,用作形容词时,可以作定语或表语。
如:Millie has a loud voice.米莉嗓门大。
The music is too loud音乐太吵了。
loud还可以用作副词,和loudly同义,一般只与动词speak,talk,laugh,sing等连用,且必须放在这些动词之后。
如:I can't hear you, please speak louder.我听不见,请说大声些。
3.fear n.[考点点拨]fear作名词时意为“害怕,恐惧”,in fear惊恐地,相当于一个副词.be in fear of…=be afraid of…意为“害怕……”。
如:He is in fear of dogs.=He is afraid of dogs.他怕狗。
4.direction n.[考点点拨] direction名词,意为“方向”,direct动词,意为“指导”;director名词,意为“导演”;direct形容词,意为“直接的”;directly副词,意为“直接地”。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语8A期末复习--阅读理解(含答案)
牛津英语8A期末复习--阅读理解(1)Fall is here again. And it’s that time of year when it gets a little colder, the days get a little shorter, and the bears get much, much fatter.Every year at this time, there is a competition for bears in Alaska’s Katmai National Park to look for the fattest bear in the park. Online voters(网上投票者) around the world will choose the winner. The competition goes on for a week, so it is called Fat Bear Week. This year’s competition ended on October 8. The winner was a bear named Holly. Between July 12 and September 22, she grew from a thin bear into a giant beast(巨兽).Bears have to get fat so that they can hibernate(冬眠). By the time they go into hibernation, male brown bears weigh from 600 pounds(272 kg)to 900 pounds(408 kg). Adult females usually weigh about a third less. Hibernation can last for half a year and a bear can lose up to one third of its weight during this time. So it’s healthy for the bears to get fat. If the hears don’t get fat enough, they could die during hibernation.1. can choose which bear is the fattest and wins the competition.A. Workers in the parkB. People around the worldC. Scientists in AlaskaD. The bears themselves2. According to the passage, a 600-pound bear will weigh about after hibernation.A. 200 poundsB. 250 poundsC.300 poundsD. 400 pounds3. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about .A. Fat Bear WeekB. Alaska’s Katmai National ParkC. the hibernation of bearsD. Holly, the fattest bear4. We can infer from the passage that the competition began on .A. September 22B. September 26C. October 2D. October 85. What can we learn about Holly from the passage?A. Holly won the competition on September 22.B. Holly will hibernate for about a year and may die during that time.C. Holly was a thin bear before July 12 and then became fat very fast.D. The aim of the competition was to get ready for hibernation.(2)I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, I was surprised to see a big foreigner coming out of the house next door to ours. He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses.The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. “My English is too bad!” I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. “I don’t like it!” she said, “Foreigners aren’t like us. Maybe he’ll play loud music and parties every night! I’m sure he’s going to cause trouble.”Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. “Hello!” he said (in Chinese!). “My name’s Tony. I’ve just moved into the house next door to yours.” While I was wondering what to say, he continued, “ There’s a nice bar(酒吧) down the road. Why don’t you and your family come and have dinner with me?” “Bars are bad places,” said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go. The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other! “Oh, what a civilized place!” my grandmother exclaimed.The bar served(提供) special “hutong pizzas”. As we ate, Tony told us about himself-he is an English expert(专家) in environment (环境). He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.”1. When the writer first saw the foreigners, she______.A. was frightened to himB. wanted to practice English with himC. felt too shy to speak to himD. hoped to invite the foreigner to the bar2. From the sentence “Bars are bad places”, we can know that the grandmother______.A. was very excitedB. didn’t go to the barC. didn’t like barsD. was angry with Tony3. What’s the meaning of the word “civilized” in the passage?A.文明的B.喧闹的C.野蛮的D.讨厌的4. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?A. Tony made a lot of noise every night.B. Tony was an English expert in environment.C. There were some foreigners speaking Chinese in the bar.D. The grandmother thought Tony caused some trouble.5. The best title for this story is______.A. A Bar in TibetB. A Foreigner in BeijingC. Bars are bad placesD. Foreigners like bars(3)Jose Condori is a Peruvian(秘鲁的)boy. When he was just seven years old,he started the Bartselana Student Bank. The bank is very unusual. It not onlyhelps students save money, but also helps them save the earth.He thought of the idea after seeing his classmates spend all their pocket money on toys. They even threw away many old toys every year. Condori thought this was a big waste. After talking with his teachers about it, he knew he could do something. So he started his bank.Here is how the bank works: Students bring in plastic waste. Then they sold it to a recycling company. The company turns some of the waste into new products(产品). Condori’s bank makes money from this process(过程). Part of the money is put into the students’ bank accounts(账户). The students can take the money out when they reach their savings goal.At first, the bank had only 20 members. Now, there are 2, 000 members. That number is still rising. Condori is bring his bank to more cities. He wants to help more people save money while saving the environment. Will you become a member of the bank when it comes to your city one day?1. Which of the following is NOT true about Jose Condori according to the passage?A. He is from Peru.B. He started the Bartselana Student Bank at the age of 7.C. He thought his classmates shouldn’t spend all their pocket money on toys.D. He did not help students save money to save the earth.2. Why did Jose Condori want to start the bank?A. Because he thought it was a waste to spend all pocket money on toys.B. Because his teachers asked him to do so.C. Because the bank turned waste into new products.D. Because he thought his bank could make money for him.3. Which is the right order of how the bank makes money?①The recycling company recycles the waste.①The bank gets money from their process.①Students bring in plastic waste.①The waste is turned into new products.A. ①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①4. Who can get the money the bank makes?A. The recycling company.B. The students.C. Condori’s teachers.D. The students’ parents.5. Which of the follwing is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Bartselana Student Bank isn’t different from other banks.B. Condori likes throwing away old toys.C. The Bartselana Student Bank is becoming more and more popular.D. Condori helps people save toys to save the environment.(4)It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu(流感) going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗),it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to have antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help you away from a cold or flu. Washing your hands often stops you from getting viruses easily. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).1. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______ days.A. 7B. 10C. 15D. 202. What does the underlined “it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Herbal tea.B. Chicken soup.C. A flu virus.D. A flu vaccine.3. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ______.A. the flu often kills usB. the antibodies can help us against all types of fluC. the flu virus changes every few yearsD. you don’t need to take any medicine after that4. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.A. staying indoorsB. getting regular exerciseC. eating healthy foodD. washing our hands often(5)Mo was feeling sick. She had two exams that day and Physics was first. She really hated Physics. It was her worst subject. Terry looked back at her and then looked away quickly. Terry was her friend but these days she didn’t help her prepare for the physics exam or answer her calls.Mo couldn’t answer Question Five. She looked up . Mo couldn't believe it! Terry was holding her phone under the table and reading from it. Is that how Terry always got good grades? It wasn’t fair(公平的). Mo never cheated and she failed the physics exams many times.“Stop writing and put your pens down," said Mr. Reed as he started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Mo hadn’t answered two of the questions. She was goin g to fail again! “It wasn’t fair!” she thought . “Terry was getting good grades by cheating!” Just then Mr. Reed walked past. “Mr. Reed .…”Mo was sitting behind Terry again in the history exam that afternoon. Mo was best at History but she wasn’t feeling good. Mr. Reed wanted her to look at her and nod(点头) if she saw that Terry had her phone in the exam. She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table. Without thinking, Mo looked up and nodded to Mr. Reed. Terry was looking at her phone. Mr. Reed didn't say anything. He jus picked up her exam paper, tore(撕) it in half and told Terry to leave the room. Terry was crying as she walked to the door.Mo and Terry met at the school gate. “Mo, please wait. I want to talk to you.” Mo could see that her eyes were red. “Listen,” said Terry. “ I’m really sorry I didn’t answer your calls, but we’re having a terrible time at home. My dad had a heart attack two weeks ago and he’s in hospital. He had a big heart operation(手术) today and I was very worried about him. I know it was stupid, but I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going, but Mr. Reed caught me.”1. At the beginning of the story Mo felt sick most probably because ______.A. Terry was looking at her from the frontB. she was worried that she would fail the physics examC. she had to take two different exams in the morningD. she wasn’t good at Physics or History2. When Mo found Terry reading her phone ,she thought maybe _____.A. Terry was copying answers on itB. Terry was reading texts from her mumC. Terry was chatting with her friendsD. Terry was calling someone for help3. When Mr. Reed passed by, Mo told him that _____.A. Terry didn’t help her prepare for the physics examB. Terry was going through a hard time these daysC. Terry cheated in the physics exam that morningD. Terry looked back at her during the physics exam4. After hearing Terry’s words, Mo might felt _____.A. excitedB. sorryC. nervous(紧张)D. cheerful(6)Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated(毕业)from Ankara University in 2017.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people."Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve(改善)her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. "In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.1. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?A. In China.B. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.2. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 183. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage?A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chances4. What can you learn from the passage?A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced(影响)Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.(7)Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so these mothers are becoming "tiger mothers". They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true?Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.Lulu and Sophia have a "tiger mother". She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's. They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV.The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese﹣American professor at Yale Law School in the USA. Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style in it.Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is hard﹣working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm smart and popular girl in her friends' eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to o all out.Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style. In fact, there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone. What's the best parenting style for you?Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.1. According to the passage, "tiger mothers" .A. don't mind their children falling behind their classmatesB. don't care about their children's feelings when they grow upC. believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD. believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their life will be2. What can we know about Amy?A. She is teaching in China.B. She loves playing the violin.C. She is the mother of the two girls.D. She is liked by many people.3. In Lulu and Sophia's opinion, their mother is .A. greatB. worriedC. humorousD. hateful4. Which of the following is probably the title?A. Lulu and SophiaB. Do you want a tiger mother?C. Chinese MothersD. How can you become a tiger mother?(8)Maniappa was a farmer. He worked in his field all day.In the middle of the crops in the field, a sparrow(麻雀)had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She got two children. The little sparrows lived with their mother happily.Days passed by. It was time for the harvesting season. The corns were ripe(成熟的). And everywhere people started their harvests.The little sparrows said to their mother, "Mummy! We will have to fly away."The mother sparrow replied, "Not so soon, babies! The farmer is not ready."One day, they heard the farmer saying, "I must call my neighbours and make them do the harvest."The little sparrows said, "Mummy, tonight we shall fly away." The mother said, "Not so soon, babies. The farmer won't make it." The words of the mother came true. The neighbours did not turn up.The next day, the farmer said, "I will call my relatives and make them do the harvest."This time also the little ones wanted to fly away. But the mother asked them to relax. Once again, the words of the mother came true.Now, they heard the farmer saying, "Tomorrow I will do the harvest myself." By hearing these words, the mother said, "Come on, my children. It is time for us to leave this field."1.The underlined word “harvesting” in the passage means “_________” in ChineseA. 天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的2.The little sparrows felt ____when they heard the farmer saying "I must call myneighbours and make them do the harvest."A. happyB. luckyC. angryD. worried3.The mother sparrow stopped the little sparrows flying away________in all.A. twiceB. three timesC. four timesD. five times4.What is TRUE about the ending of the story?A. The neighbours helped the farmer do the harvest.B. The relatives helped the farmer do the harvest.C. The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.D. Only the mother sparrow flew away in the end.(9)Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary(恐怖). Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each towards a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.1. Why do animals hide ?A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B. Because they are shy.C. Because they want to catch other.D. Because they want to protect themselves.1. How do Chameleons hide ?A. They change colors.B. They change shapes.C. They hide in snow.D. They hide in leaves.2. How do zebras hide ?A Become good friends. B. Talk to each other.C. Help each other look out for danger.D. Eat and play together.3. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to run away from them.B. They want other animals to follow them.C. They want other animals to see them.D. They want other animals to like them.(10)Extreme sports(极限运动) are very exciting. They are not safe for everyone, but a lot of people like them now. Here are two popular extreme sports. Take a look. Wingsuit flying(翼装飞行)Do you dream of flying like a bird? If your answer is"Yes", you can try wingsuit flying.Look! The man is wearing a wingsuit. The big wingsuit catches the wind, so he can fly in the sky. Wingsuit players usually jump out of a plane to start their flying.Parkour(跑酷)Parkour is a special sport. Parkour players get around cities in a different way. They jump and climb to move across, overand under any walls or buildings. At first, it was a part ofmilitary training(军事训练) in France. Later the word “parkour”first showed up in 1997. David Belle made it popular all over the world.1. What does the writer think of extreme sports?①safe ② boring ③popular ④dangerous ⑤easyA.①③B.②④C.②⑤D.③④2. Wingsuit players need to ___________.A. jump out of planesB. jump over wallsC. climb up mountainsD. move across buildings3. People did parkour to __________ in France at first.A. relaxB. trainC. studyD. grow4. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?A. There are three kinds of extreme sports in the passage.B. The writer thinks extreme sports are good for everyone.C. David Belle is an important man in parkour's history.D. Wingsuit players don't need special clothes when flying.(11)Li Ziqi,a popular star on the Internet,has more than 58 million fans on social media platforms both in China and around the world.She is famous because of her videos.She even became the ambassador(形象大使) for the 7th International Festival on Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2019 in Chengdu,SichuanProvince.Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills—cooking,painting,designing and farming.The most special thing is that she does almost everything in a traditional Chinese way.In her videos,Li always wears homemade hanfu.She raises ducks in order to make a sauce from salted duck eggs.She makes bamboo furniture all by herself.She also grows plants and vegetables,and prepares meals with what she harvests.She makes life in the countryside very beautiful.Li was born in 1990 in a small village of Sichuan Province in South-western China.She grew up with her grandparents.When she was 14,she went to the city in search of work.But she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother.Four years later,she began filming her life there.“When I worked in the city,it was about how to survive,” Li says.“Now when I work in the countryside,I feel like I’m truly living.” Li’s videos record how she works and her daily lives with her grandmot her in their modest home.She says:“I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from.”Many people wonder why Li shares these videos.Li once said:“In today’s society,many people feel stressed,so when they watch my videos at the end of a busy day,I want them to relax and sense something nice,to take away some of their worry and stress.”1.Li Ziqi becomes a popular online star because of.A.her videos about her daily livesB.her poor life as a childC.raising ducks in the countrysideD.becoming the ambassador2.Why did Li go to the city at the age of 14?A..In order to live a true life.B.In order to take care of her grandma.C.In order to study some skills.D.In order to look for a chance to work.3.When did Li begin filming her life in the countryside?A.1990B.2012C.2016D.20194.What was Li’s main reason of sharing the videos?A.She wants to teach people some living skills.B.She wants to show people her beautiful clothes.C.She wants to make people less stressed.D.She wants to be famous and make money.(12)A lion , the king of the jungle, walked around, showing off his power and pride(骄傲).The lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every day. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him. One day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the lion’s huge paws. The lion woke up, with a start, “How dare(敢) you wake me up!” he shouted angrily. The lion grabbed the mouse with one paw. On the second thought, “ I'm in the mood for the snack,and you'll make a delicious meal”, he said . The mouse cried out,“King Lion, please spare me! If you let me leave, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.” “How could such a weak little mouse help me?” The thought made the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse go. One day, the lion was walking through the jungle. On the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped (抓取 ) him up. No matter how he tried, he couldn’t escape.When the mouse heard the lion’s frightened shouts, he ran to help. The mouse quickly made a hole in the net. Soon, the line moved out and was free. The lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving me,” he said. “and you're nota powerless little mouse. You're a great friend.”1. What did the lion do every day?A. He stepped on to a hunter net.B. He played with weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a very good sleep under his favourite tree.2. How did the mouse wake up the lion?A. He helped him make a hole in the net.B. He shouted at the lion.C. He tripped over the lions paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him up.3. Why did the lion let the mouse go?A. Because he made a hole in the net.B. Because the lion thought he was only a powerless little mouse.C. Because the lion believed him.D. Because he was the lion's good friend.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose friends.B. Don't put your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength(力量).D. When the cat is away,the mice will play.5. From the passage, What do you think of the mouse?A. weakB. lovelyC. helpfulD. happy(13)I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However(然而), the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village(村庄) deep in the mountains. I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.1.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A. Because they wanted to take a trip there.B. Because the writer wanted to educate his son.C. Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D. Because they went there to visit a friend.2.Why was the writer surprised about his son?A. Because his son wished to speak French.B. Because a little girl liked his son.C. Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.D. Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.3. What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?A. Left.B. Offered.C. Happened.D. Reached.4. What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?A. To love and respect poor people.B. To be an excellent leader.C. To offer help to people in need.D.To be a kind and hard-working man.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. An exciting trip.B. How to be a volunteer.。
牛津英语8A 期末复习语法汇总
牛津英语8A 期末复习语法汇总Unit1一、形容词的比较级和最高级1.形容词的比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两者之间的比较,其结构为“主语+谓语动词(系动词)+形容词的比较级+than+比较对象★Our teacher is taller than we are.我们的老师(的个子)比我们高。
2.形容词的最高级的用法:形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,其结构为“主语+谓语动词(系动词) +the +形容词的最高级( +名词)+表示范围的短语或从句”。
★She is the best student in her class.她是她的班上最好的学生。
3.形容词的比较级和最高级的构成(1)单音节和部分双音节形容词,在词尾加-er变为比较级,加-est 变为最高级★fast- >faster- >fastest★long- >longer longest★clever- >cleverer- >cleverest(2)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,应双写这个辅音字母再加-er变为比较级,加-est变为最高级。
★big-→bigger- +biggest★red- +redder- +reddest★thin-thinner- +thinnest★slim--slimmer-→slimmest(3)以字母e结尾的形容词,直接在词尾加变为比较级,加-s变为最高级。
★nice→nicer-→nicest★late-→later→latest★close- closer- closest(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,变y为i,再加-er变为比较级,加-est变为最高级。
★heavy--heavier--heaviest ★happy--happier--happiest★pretty--prettier-→prettiest ★easy- easier- easiest(5)多音节和部分双音节形容词变为比较级时,前面加more;变为最高级时,前面加most。
牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲
牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲【Grammar1】一.形容词的两大基本用法:1.做定语修饰名词;2.放在系动词后做表语. 可以做系动词的动词: be; 五感类动词;表示状态改变和不变的动词。
注意:形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后;二.形容词的比较级和最高级Ⅰ. 形容词比较等级形式变化:1.规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) :great greater greatest ; small smaller smallest ; clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)fine finer finest ; wide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)big bigger biggest ; hot hotter hottest ; red redder reddest4)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。
easy easier easiest ; busy busier busiest5)部分双音节和多音节词在前面加单词more和most。
Careful more careful most carefulDifficult more difficult most difficult2.不规则变化good/well better best bad/ill worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
如: right, wrong等。
三. 形容词比较级的用法:表示两者(人或物)的比较。
⒈表达“A大于B”用 A …比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。
上海牛津版英语八年级上8AU1-U7期末复习题二和参考答案
上海牛津版英语八年级上8AU1-U7期末复习题二和参考答案1.It's never too old to learn。
My XXX learning to use the computer in her fifties.2.Water is the cheapest drink。
and it is also the XXX.3."Shall we go for a ic in the park tomorrow?" "Yes。
if it doesn't rain heavily."4.I saw Ken in the meeting room。
and he was interviewing Joe for the school magazine.5.You can take either of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.6.Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months。
I do believe it will be found someday in the future.7."Can you come with me to the piano concert this evening?" "I'd love to。
but I have to study for my Maths test."8.Mr。
Wang has left for XXX days.9.Why John asked such a XXX something I don't understand.10.Good luck。
I am sure you will win if you take part in China's Got Talent next month.11.Could you tell me what a UFO looks like?12.Ben made quite a few mistakes in the test。
上海牛津英语8A重点语法知识点(初二期末复习用)资料
授课内容:1.In the magazine &on the magazine2. Would like to do sth3. One and a half metres tall4. My hobby is doing sth. My ambition is to do sth.5. Sth nearby: a restaurant nearby6. At school/university; attend/leave school(上学/离开学校毕业)7. Be keen on sth/doing sth8. Enjoy doing sth9. a photo of myself/our school; a photo of mine10. Hope & wish:Hope: 1) Hope to do sth; 2) Hope (that)从句…3) Hope for sth希望,期待 Everyone hopes for snow.Let‘s hope for the best and prepare for the worst.wish:1) Wish sb sth 祝愿 ;We wish you good luck.2) Wish to do, wish sb to do,想要;希望,渴望What do you wish me to do?你想要我做什么?I wish you to be happyI wish to go, but my mother wishes me to stay at home.我想去,但母亲希望我呆在家。
3) Wish (that)但愿(虚拟)I wish (that) I were/was younger.4) wish for希望,想要 We have everything we can wish for.5) Wish sb/sth + adj:I wish you well and happy;I wish everything ready.11. 反义疑问句:反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。
八年级英语上册 8A复习材料重点难点解释 牛津版
8A复习材料重点难点解释Unit 1 Friends一、语法聚焦1.good / well:better / bestbad, ill: worse / worstmany, much : more / mostlittle : less / leastold : older / elder; oldest / eldest far : farther / further; farthest / furthest注:older, oldest与elder,eldest意思不同,older,oldest表示年纪较大的,最大的或较老的、较旧的,最老、最旧的;elder,eldest用来表示兄弟姐妹或子女的长幼关系。
如:I’m older than you. Tom is th eoldest student in his class. My bicycle is older than yours. This pencil-box is the oldest of the three. She is my elder sister.farther, farthest与further,furthest意思不同,farther,farthest 用来表示“距离”,而further,furthest 则用于表示“时间、数量、程度”等意义。
如:Is Beijing farther than Nanjing from our city? Whose home is the farthest from our school? Do you have further questions to ask?2.有时两者比较表示“程度超过”时,状语从句可以省略。
如:Are you feeling better(than you were just now)? Come earlier tomorrow(than you did today)?3.形容词比较级前可加much,little,far,a bit,a little等表示程度的状语。
牛津英语8A期末复习
牛津英语8A期末复习(二)(一)动词不定式作宾语及宾语补足语不定式通常是由不定式符号to+ 动词原形构成。
不定式作宾语不定式作宾语有两种情况:一是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式,二是“动词+疑问词+带to的不定式”。
⑴“动词+带to的不定式”结构:常见的以不定式作宾语的动词有afford, agree, believe, decide, fail, hope, want, plan, choose, prepare, forget, remember, begin/start, learn, promise,refuse, wish 等。
如:I can’t afford to buy a house.⑵“动词+疑问代(副)词+不定式”结构:常见的这类动词有advise, decide, forget, know, learn, remember, see, tell, think, teach, wonder, understand, guess, explain等。
这类疑问代(副)词what, when, which, where, how, whether等(不包含why)。
如:She does not know how to go there.He will tell you when to start.⑶在不定式作宾语时,有时我们会使用it作形式宾语,而把不定式放到后面。
如:They consider it unnecessary to have classes in the evening不带to 的不定式1. 表示感觉的动词see, hear, feel, notice, watch, observe和have, let, make后的宾语可接不带to的不定式。
He noticed the man enter the room.他注意到有人进屋了。
They made her do the work alone.他们让她单独做这个工作。
新版牛津英语8A期末语法复习资料
新版牛津英语8A期末语法复习资料牛津英语8au1-8期末汇总考试学问点之语法一、语法专题-形容词和副词的比较级(一)形容词的比较等级(1)—用法讲解大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。
其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。
最高级表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之间的比较,用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……” ① 形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成a. 规章变化之口诀:直接加;去e加;双写加;变着加b. 不规章变化原级比较级最高级good / well better best bad / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther, further farther, further old older, elder oldest, eldest ② 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法③ 比较级前的修饰语still, even, any, quite(a bit), almost, nearly, just, rather;a little, a bit;much, a lot, far, many;twice, ten times, one fourth, two pounds, three years 【小试牛刀】1. i can't run any ____________(far). shall we stop for a while?2. it is not so (hot) today as it was yesterday,3. ______________ (hard) you study, __________ __ (good) you will be at english.4.--which do you like _______ _____ (well), english, maths or chinese? --english is my favorite subject.5. our country is becoming _______________ and ________________ (beautiful). keys: 1、farther 2、hot 3、the harder, the better 4、best 5、more,more beautiful (二)形容词的比较等级(2)—常见句型①a=b a+ v + as + adj./adv. + as + b (与。
新版牛津英语8A期末易错知识学习总结要点考试复习学习要点资料
新版牛津英语8A期末易错知识点复习资料www.5ykj.com牛津英语8AU1-8期中汇总考试知识点之易错知识点Unit1知识点1.somethingtodrink/eat一些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more=another+数字eg.threemore=anotherthree3.maybeadv.(副词),意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首在maybe中,may是情态动词,be 是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。
maybe和maybe可相互转换。
Hemaybeintheoffice.=maybeheisintheoffice.他或许在办公室。
youmayberight.=maybeyouareright.你或许是对的。
4.anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩adishonestboy一个不诚实的男孩5.keepasecret=keepsecrets保守秘密keepadiary=keepdiaries记日记6.sharemyjoy分享我的快乐7.haveproblems(复数)doingsth.=havetrouble(不可数)doingsth.=havedifficulty(不可数)doingsth.做某事有困难8.believewhathesays=believehiswords相信他所说的话9.telllies说谎tellstories讲故事telljokes讲笑话liev.动词,躺lie---lay--lainn.名词,谎话telllies说谎10.interestedadj.感到有趣的,一般修饰人interestingadj.令人感到有趣的,一般修饰物interesting属外向性质的词,用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面,意为“使(外)人感兴趣的”;interested属内向性质的词,用于指人的内心感受方面,意为“(内心)对„„感兴趣的”。
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课题:(8A Unit 1)一、重要短语1. an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩2. have something to drink/eat 喝/吃点东西3. have some more food再吃点食物/吃更多的食物4.keep secrets /keep a secret5. make me happy make sb +adj. 使我开心make me laugh make sb+v.6. have problems (in doing sth. ) (在做某事上)有问题have some problems with my new school 在我新学校上与点问题have some problems with sth.、have fun (in)doing sth \ have a great time doing \have difficulty (in) doing sth7. (do not)fit under the school desks (不)合适放在课桌下8. have straight, shoulder-length hair留着笔直的齐肩发9. knock over 10. tell you about my best friend 告诉你关于我最好的朋友tell sb. about sth.tell others her friends’ secrets 告诉别人她朋友的秘密11. as slim as…和……一样as +adj.(原)+as 否定not as+adj.(原)+as12. be generous (to sb ) 对(某人)友好13. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事14. help people any time 任何时间帮助人15. give seats to sb. 让座给某人16. people in need on the bus 在公共汽车上有需要的人17. travel around the world 环游世界18. walk past the desks 走过课桌19. have poor \good eyesight 有不好的视力20. too much +不可数名词too many +可数名词二、重点句子及句型:1.Can I have some more food too? 我还可以再吃点食物吗?2.There’s nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱里没有别的了?3.What makes your friend so special? 什么让你的朋友如此特别?4.Do you believe what she says? 你相信她的话吗?5.She always wears a smile on her face6. .I don’t think all of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we are careful.我认为如果我小心的话并非所有的户外活动都是危险的。
三、语法1.形容词(be/become/feel/get/turn/grow/keep/look/seem/smell/sound/taste)+形容词(表语)b.形容词(定语)+名词2.形容词的比较等级a.三个等级的构成规律课本P9b.常见句式: A +be+比较级+than+B A +be+ the+最高级+in /of…..A+be+as+原级+as+B A+be not+as(so)+原级+as+B一、完成句子。
1.他感觉更累了. He felt .2.李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一.Mr. Li is _________ of the __________ popular ___________ in our school.3.高中学生拥有的课外活动时间比我们少.The students in _____ schools have __ time for after school ___ than we do.4.美国学生比中国学生暑假多放两个星期.American students have __________ __________ weeks ________than Chinese students5.我叔叔很幽默。
他常说些滑稽故事使我们大笑。
My uncle is very , he often .6.Jay是最受欢迎的歌手之一。
Jay is one of the7.真正的朋友能保守秘密。
A8.她的齐肩的头发使她看起来很漂亮。
Her单项选择。
(15’)( )1.Students in the USA spend time their homework than we do.A. little , to doB. little, doingC. less , doingD. less , do ( )2. We became at the news.A. bored ,boredB. boring,boringC. bored,boringD. boring,bored ( )3. She writes better than the other students.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. much( )4. I think he can give me .A. some adviceB. some advicesC. some piece of adviceD. some pieces of advices( )5.--- You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?--- I scored _________ points in our class.A. the fewestB. the leastC. the mostD. fewer( )6. My father looked ______ at my medal(奖杯). He looked ________.A. happy, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happyD. happily, happily( )7. ---__________?---He’s friendly and helpful.A. How is heB. What’s he likeC. What’s heD. How about him ( )8. The text is ______ easier and ________ interesting than that one.A. more, muchB. much, moreC. more, moreD. much, much( )9. I don’t know which is _________, so I’ll take them all.A. goodB. the betterC. betterD. the best( ) 10. Though my uncle lives in the USA, he often _____ his family.A. thinks forB. thinks ofC. thinks outD. thinks over ( )11. Yesterday I read this newspaper, but I couldn’t find _____.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything ( )12. John’s tie and Tina’s tie are ______.A. sameB. the sameC. the same asD. like ( )13. ---What do you _____ the film ?--- It’s very interesting.A. likeB. thinkC. think ofD. think over ( )14. The Changjiang River is ________in the world.A. the longer riverB. the long riverC. one of the longest riversD. one of the long river( )15. I don’t like summer because it’s __________ hot.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. so much 课题:(8A Unit 2)一、重要短语1. learn how to cook and sew2. Home Economics3. cook healthy and tasty meals4. near the end of …./ at the end of / by the end of5.have driving lessons6. drive sb to/ drive away7. have a great time doing sth / have fun doing8. score the most points / score the fewest points / score two goals9. have less free time 10. have the least money/ the most money11.be the same(size /color) as / be different from12. in the ninth grade / in Year 9 / in Grade 9. 13. be alike / be like / look like14. length of summer holiday15. the number of the students/ a number of students16. Wear school uniforms 17.hurt one’s arm/ be badly hurt18. do after-school activities / have a lot of time for after-school activities19. go on a school trip (to sp.)20 have half an hour of homework / have an hour for lunch21. have a break /have a recess 22.at the buddy club23.have more week off/ have a day off24. have computer studies 25.read an article (written )by sb26. mix ….with.. / a mixed school / have a mixture of good luck and bad luck27. bring in books and magazines from home 28. as well / also/ too/ either 29. in Summer/ in the summertime 30. spend less time doing their homework31. have the most/the fewest students. 32. supporter group / drama club二、重要句子1. What is school like? It is like watching TV.What is your mother like? She is friendly/tall2. John’s school shirt and Daniel’s school shirt are alike.= John’s school shirt is like Daniel’s school shirt.3. What if it rains or snows? = What shall we do if it rains or snows.4. Amy’s pen is the same color as Kitty’s pen.5. I read an article by a girl from the U.S.A.6. It means someone you admire very much.7. She won’t be able to play basketball for three months.8. What does the word“hero” mean?=what is the meaning of the word“hero”? = what do you mean by the word hero?9. What time does your school day start/finish?10. Sandy is helping him (to)collect information on the Internet.三、比较下面的用法:1. like prep. 像 / alike a. 像的His schoolbag is like mine. His schoolbag and mine are alike. 他的书包和我的很像。