新概念英语二lession49
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新概念英语第二册 Lesson 49
Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 1）tired引导的分词短语省略了开头的being，其作用相 当于原因状语从句：As he was tired of…。sleeping 为动名词，作介词of的宾语。 He was tired of sleeping on the floor. （现在分词短语做）原因状语从句 Because he was tired of sleeping on the floor. （还原成）原因状语从句 2）save up为固定短语，表示“储蓄”、“攒钱”： I want to get married in one or two years, so I‘m trying to save(some money)up. 我想一两年之间内结婚，所以我在设法攒钱。 3）to在这里用于表示目的，相当于in order to： I got up early to have a swim. 为了游泳我起了个大早。
spring l)n．春天，春季 If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 2)n．泉，泉水 a hot spring 溫泉 a mineral spring 矿泉 ['mɪn(ə)r(ə)l] 3)n．弹簧，发条 a watch spring 表的发条 spring mattress 弹簧床垫
real 1)adj．真正的，衷心的，诚实的 Tell me the real reason． 告诉我真正的原因。 Is this real gold? 这是真金么？ 2)adj．现实的，实际的，实质的 A real experience 一次亲身的经历 The real world 现实的世界 really adv. 实质上,实际上,真正的,的确,确定.
新概念英语第二册lesson49
新概念英语第二册lesson49一、课文原文Lesson49 The end of a dreamTired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.——选自《新概念英语》第二册，外语教学与研究出版社，1997年10月第1版二、重点句型或语法本课主要学习复合句及其语序，所谓复合句其实是平时所说的主从句，即由主句和从句组成的句子。
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson49(共40页)课件
Lesson 49
The end of a dream
New words
• tired
• real
• be ~of对~厌
烦
• Tom may be tired of watching TV
owner n 主人 own vt拥有; 承认；adj自己的
Who owns this house? The man refused to own
the child. Everyone has his own idea.
spring 弹簧 mattress 床垫
spring mattress
gust n. 一阵风 sweep v.扫,刮 v.迅速传播
A gust of wind blew the door shut.
The news about the war ending swept through the whole country.
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
courtyard n. 院子
smash
v. 碰碎，摔碎
This building has a beautiful courtyard.
My watch was smashed against the wall.
[口语]mashed him.
•1、书籍是朋友,虽然没有热情,但是非常忠实。2022年3月24日星期四2022/3/242022/3/242022/3/24 •2、科学的灵感，决不是坐等可以等来的。如果说，科学上的发现有什么偶然的机遇的话，那么这种‘偶然的机遇’只能给那些学有素养的人，给那些善于独 立思考的人，给那些具有锲而不舍的人。2022年3月2022/3/242022/3/242022/3/243/24/2022 •3、书籍—通过心灵观察世界的窗口.住宅里没有书,犹如房间里没有窗户。2022/3/242022/3/24March 24, 2022
The end of a dream
New words
• tired
• real
• be ~of对~厌
烦
• Tom may be tired of watching TV
owner n 主人 own vt拥有; 承认；adj自己的
Who owns this house? The man refused to own
the child. Everyone has his own idea.
spring 弹簧 mattress 床垫
spring mattress
gust n. 一阵风 sweep v.扫,刮 v.迅速传播
A gust of wind blew the door shut.
The news about the war ending swept through the whole country.
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
courtyard n. 院子
smash
v. 碰碎，摔碎
This building has a beautiful courtyard.
My watch was smashed against the wall.
[口语]mashed him.
•1、书籍是朋友,虽然没有热情,但是非常忠实。2022年3月24日星期四2022/3/242022/3/242022/3/24 •2、科学的灵感，决不是坐等可以等来的。如果说，科学上的发现有什么偶然的机遇的话，那么这种‘偶然的机遇’只能给那些学有素养的人，给那些善于独 立思考的人，给那些具有锲而不舍的人。2022年3月2022/3/242022/3/242022/3/243/24/2022 •3、书籍—通过心灵观察世界的窗口.住宅里没有书,犹如房间里没有窗户。2022/3/242022/3/24March 24, 2022
新概念英语第二册 lesson 49 课件
his---the young boy 阅读中代词指代要清楚
For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.
be proud of take pride in
A. when B. if C. because
D. though
3.None of us knew what had happened _________ they told us about it.
A. when B. until C. after
D. though
4.---I hope you'll enjoy your trip, dear! ---Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call ___ I get there. A. until B. as soon as C. since D. till
I saved up for years to go abroad because I was tired of too much homework.
Being tired of too much homework, I saved up for years to go abroad.
For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.
3. Her work was to clean the rooms and ________ the floor.
For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.
be proud of take pride in
A. when B. if C. because
D. though
3.None of us knew what had happened _________ they told us about it.
A. when B. until C. after
D. though
4.---I hope you'll enjoy your trip, dear! ---Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call ___ I get there. A. until B. as soon as C. since D. till
I saved up for years to go abroad because I was tired of too much homework.
Being tired of too much homework, I saved up for years to go abroad.
For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.
3. Her work was to clean the rooms and ________ the floor.
新概念英语第二册lesson49
• gust n. 一阵风 • A gust of wind 一阵狂风
• • • • 一阵大风吹掉了我的帽子。 A gust of wind blew my hat off. 一阵大风吹来，把门关上了 A gust of wind blew the door shut.
• • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • • • •
他从椅子上摔倒了地上。 He fell from the chair onto the floor. 宝宝把蛋糕扔到了穿上。 The baby threw the cake onto the table. 狗滚了个四脚朝天 The dog rolled over onto its back. 他把邮票贴在信封上 。 He stick a stamp onto the envelope .
n. 弹簧
n. 床垫 n. 一阵风
v. 扫，刮
n. 院子 v. 碰碎，摔碎
adv. 奇迹般地
adj. 没有受伤 的
v. 扫视
adv. 迅速地
Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.
real adj. 真正的
• real adj. 真正的 (强调东西不是假的) • true adj. 真挚, 真诚, 符合标准 (强调符合 某个标准)
• real man 真人； • true man 男子汉，好汉
For the first time in his life， he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.
新概念第二册lesson49
过去分词 做宾语补足语
用过去分词作宾语补足语表示一个被动的动作。 如：
He had his clothes washed. 他让别人洗了衣服。
When I travel back, I want to have the work done.
复合句
✓ 复合句是由两个或两个以上的有主谓结构的 句子用从属连词连接起来的句子.
I would have him waiting for me at the gate of the park. 我要他在公园门口等我。
Sorry I kept you waiting a long time. 对不起，让您久等了。
They shut the door and left, leaving the fire burning. 他们关上门走开了，留下火在燃烧
现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词 bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事 find sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事 have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事 observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事 set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事 stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth.看某人做某事
新概念英语第二册Lesson 49 (共90张PPT)
Grammar
• I didn’t expect anyone to be in the house. • I walked straight in.
Grammar
• My girlfriend is a doctor. • She knows what medicine you should take.
• Who saved up for years? • A young man in Teheran did.
Comprehension questions
• What did he save up to buy? • A real bed.
Comprehension questions
• Why did he want one? • He was tired of sleeping on the floor.
•↓ • Having completed the book, he had a holiday.
Grammar
• 特殊情况1：完成时
• have done • has done • had done
having done
Grammar
• She had taken off her shoes. • She walked into the house.
Comprehension questions
• What happened on the third night? • A storm blew up.
Comprehension questions
• What swept the bed off the roof? • A gust of wind did.
Grammar 主谓
新概念第二册lesson49
13.★promptly adv. 迅速地 promptly＝at once,
immediately
德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于 是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。
save up 攒钱，储蓄
我朋友想一两年后结婚，所以他正尽力攒钱 My friend wants to get married in one or
off = down/away from below 直接放在被修饰词之后作定语 crashing into the courtyard below是现在分词短语，
作宾语补足语。crash （不及物动词）直接用主动形 式，smash（及物动词）可用被动
not…until表示“直到……才”，until前面没有 not时，与表示一段时间的“持续动词”连用； 有not时，常用表示某一时间点的动词（或瞬间 动词）连用：
The letter was torn into piece. N. 书、车大卖 Her first book was a smash hit. The secon
d was a disaster.
The egg is easy to crash. cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎 break v. 打碎
（指暴风雨）出现并加剧；刮起
gust表示“一阵狂风”，既可单独使用，也可用a gust of wind形式：
A gust (of wind) blew my hat off.
She set off even though the wind was blowing in gusts.
虽然当时阵阵狂风吹着，她还是出发了。
我自己买了辆奔驰 I bought a Benz on my own.
新概念英语第二册Lesson 49 (共90张PPT)
Grammar 主谓
• I eat. • I sleep. • I beat Doudou.
Grammar
谓语和动词是不是一回事？
• I beat Doudou.
• He beats Doudou. 谓语动词
• I beat Doudou.
• I am beating Doudou.
• I have beaten Doudou. • I want to beat Doudou.
Excited, they played video games. 特殊情况3：be+adj. 可去掉be动词
Grammar
• The teacher came in. • The teacher was followed by students. •↓ • The teacher came in, followed by students.
roof and his bed was smashed to pieces.
Comprehension questions
• Who saved up for years? • A young man in Teheran did.
Comprehension questions
• What did he save up to buy? • A real bed.
Comprehension questions
• Where did he take his bed? • On to the roof of his house.
Comprehension questions
• Why did he take it there? • Because the weather was very hot.
新概念英语第2册课件Lesson49(共18页)
language points
1. Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.
➢ be tired of 对...感到厌倦
➢ sentence analysis: A young man in Teheran was tired of sleeping on
5. A gust of wind swept the bed off the
roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.
2. What happened on the third night?
3. What happened to the young man at the end of the story?
Questions on the Text
1. What did the young man buy for the first time in his life? This young man bought a bed which has springs and a matress.
He has saved up $1,000,000 dollars.
2. 我想买一个iPad, 所以我在设法攒钱。 I want to buy an iPad, so I'm trying to save up.
language points
2. For the first time in his life, he became the proud
4. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up.
新概念英语二lesson49
• Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. • be tired of 对……感到厌倦，这里用形容词 短语直接做原因状语，相当于原因状语从句 as he was tired of… • be tired of doing sth. / sth. /sb. • save up 攒钱，储蓄 • to = in order to
New words and expressions • 7、sweep 1、tired • 8、courtyard 2、real • 9、smash 3、owner • 10、miraculously 4、spring • 11、unhurt 5、mattress • 12、glance 6、gust • 13、promptly
• sweep [swi:p] （sweep-swept-swept） v. 扫，打扫；席卷；扫视；袭击 • 1、 The room has been swept clean.、 • ： sweep sth. away 把……刮走 ：The newspaper has been swept away by the wind. • ：blow （v.）吹
• ：mat
•
n. 垫子 (如杯垫)
cushion n.
• gust [ɡʌst] n. 一阵狂风；风味；趣味 例如：a gust of wind • 一阵风
a gust of anger (一阵)无名火 n. 微风
• breeze
gale n. 大风突发的 一阵风（风力比gust强） • wind n. 风的总称
• miraculously [mi'rækjuləsli]：unexpectedly adv. 奇迹般地；神奇地；出乎 • ：The fever had miraculously disappeared, and the coughing had stopped. • ：miracle （n.）奇迹 • ：There can be miracles when you believe. • 只要你相信就会有奇迹。 • miraculous （adj.）奇迹般的， 非常棒的
新概念英语第二册lesson_49课件
• 11.glance v. 扫视 • glance at 扫了一眼（有意识地看） • The old man glanced at the boy . • glare at 怒视(生气的) • stare at 凝视着 • gaze at 盯着(羡慕地看)
glare at
怒视
Stare at
Mr. Tom is jumped onto the stage.
• 汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。 • Mr. Tom jumped on the stage.
5、A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.
• 1 Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. • 德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于 是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。 • save up 攒钱，储蓄 • 我朋友想一两年后结婚，所以他正尽力攒钱 • My friend wants to get married in one or two years, so he`s trying to save (some money) up.
• 2、For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. • 他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有 弹簧又带床垫的床。 • for the first time in one’s life 平 生第一次 • 他生平第一次吃当了父亲 • He became a father for the first time in his life.
新概念第二册49
He glanced at the bits of wood and metal. He ______ the bits of wood and metal. a. looked quickly at b. had a glimpse of c. stared at d. watched 本句需要选出与前一句中的glanced at（扫视）含义相同的词或短 语。 a. 快看 b. 看一眼，瞥一眼 c. 盯着……看（不友善的） d. 观看（加移动的物体） 4个选择中只有looked quickly at与glanced at的含义最接近， 答案: a
◇true是指“真正的”,“真实的”,强
调事实和实际情况相符, 与“假”相 对而言。 The news is true.
◇可将true 或real用作修饰一个实 体,表示完全是“真的”,不是伪造的。 It's a true/real pearl.
3、owner ['əunə]
n. 所有者；物主 shop owner 店主 business owner 企业主
Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson49(共20页)课件
eg. The explosion smashed the space shuttle Challenger up.
爆炸把“挑战者”号炸得粉碎。
Iv. Language points
5.奇迹般地 miraculously
活学活用
他奇迹般地逃过了这次 剧烈的爆炸。
He miraculously survived the violent bombing.
Next… Iv. Language points
Iv. Language points
1.厌倦某事/厌倦做某事 be tired of sth/ doing sth
活学活用
当一个人厌倦伦敦 时，他必定也厌倦 了人生。
When one is tired of London, he is tired of life.
2. Have you ever slept on a roof?
II. New words and expressions
tired
adj. 厌烦的
tiTreedheran adj.n. Teheran n.
厌德德烦黑黑的兰兰
rreeaal l
adj.adj. 真正真的正的
owonwerner n. n. 主主人人
sprsinpgring mattress
n. n. n.
弹簧弹床簧垫
a gmuastttoref swsind n. n. 一床阵垫风
a gust of wind n. 一阵风
II. New words and expressions
sweep
v.
扫，刮
courtyard
n.
院子
smash
v. 碰碎，摔碎
爆炸把“挑战者”号炸得粉碎。
Iv. Language points
5.奇迹般地 miraculously
活学活用
他奇迹般地逃过了这次 剧烈的爆炸。
He miraculously survived the violent bombing.
Next… Iv. Language points
Iv. Language points
1.厌倦某事/厌倦做某事 be tired of sth/ doing sth
活学活用
当一个人厌倦伦敦 时，他必定也厌倦 了人生。
When one is tired of London, he is tired of life.
2. Have you ever slept on a roof?
II. New words and expressions
tired
adj. 厌烦的
tiTreedheran adj.n. Teheran n.
厌德德烦黑黑的兰兰
rreeaal l
adj.adj. 真正真的正的
owonwerner n. n. 主主人人
sprsinpgring mattress
n. n. n.
弹簧弹床簧垫
a gmuastttoref swsind n. n. 一床阵垫风
a gust of wind n. 一阵风
II. New words and expressions
sweep
v.
扫，刮
courtyard
n.
院子
smash
v. 碰碎，摔碎
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• 译：头两天晚上，他睡得非常好，但第三天 晚上起了风暴。
• A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. • gust表示“一阵强风，一阵狂风”，既可单独 使用，也可用a gust of wind形式：A gust (of wind) blew my hat off. • sweep sth. off · = sweep sth. down / away · · from· · · • crashing into the courtyard below是现在分词短 语，作宾语补足语。crash （不及物动词）直 接用主动形式，smash（及物动词）可用被动 • send… doing 使…怎样 • 译：一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔 碎在下面的院子里。
• 同义词：immediately ght away
立刻，马上
立刻，马上
• 联想：prompt [prɔmpt] adj. 迅速的；立刻的
v.促进；激起； prompt shipment? 2、What prompted her to be so generous? • 例如：1、For this lot, could you consider
• tired ['taiəd] adj. 疲倦的；厌倦的，厌烦的 常用短语：be/get tired of sth./doing sth. 讨厌做 某事 例句：1）、I am tired of these computer games. 2）、Ann: Hi, Jack. You look tired. • 引申：tireless adj. 不觉得累的，不厌倦的 • 例如： a tireless worker 孜孜不倦地工作的人
Passage
Lesson 49 The end of a dream
• Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. • be tired of 对……感到厌倦，这里用形容词 短语直接做原因状语，相当于原因状语从句 as he was tired of… • be tired of doing sth. / sth. /sb. • save up 攒钱，储蓄 • to = in order to • 译： 德黑兰的一个人年轻人由于对睡地板感 到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。
• The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. • not…until表示“直到……才” • wake up ：醒来 • strike ——struck ——stricken 撞击 • 译：那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。
a gust of anger (一阵)无名火 n. 微风 n. 大风，（突发的）一阵 风（风力比gust强）
• 联想：breeze • gale
•
wind
n.
风的总称
• sweep [swi:p] （sweep-swept-swept） v. 扫，打扫；席卷；扫视；袭击 • 例如：1、 The room has been swept clean. • 2、She swept the dirt into the street. • 3、The wind swept his hat off. • 4、The boat was swept out to sea. • 常用短语： sweep sth. away 把……刮走 • 例如：The newspaper has been swept away by the wind. • 联想：blow （v.）吹
• Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. • on to（onto） 类似与 in to（into），用于表 示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置，不但 有“去”的概念还有把它放到“上面” 的概 念。 • 试比较下面两个句子： • 1、Mr. Thompson is jumped onto the stage. • 2、Mr. Thompson jumped on the stage. • 译：由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋 顶上。
• 6、她说他们的公交车将在五分钟内到达。
• 1、The accident blocked traffic in the town center. • 2、you get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now. • 3、 Even if you don‟t like wine, try a glass of this. • 4、After working for a long time in the bright sun, they felt very tired and thirsty. • 5、The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets down in the west. • 6、She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes.
• courtyard ['kɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井
• 例如：courtyard garden
• front courtyard 后院 校园
庭院花园
前院
• 联想：backyard • schoolyard
• smash [smæʃ] v. 粉碎；使破产；溃裂 adj. 了不起的；非常轰动的；出 色的 • 常用短语： smash sth. up = smash sth. into pieces 把……摔得粉碎 • 例如：The bed was smashed to piece. • 联想：1、crash v. 受挤压而变碎 • 例如：The egg is easy to crash. • 2、cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎 • 3、tear sth. into pieces 撕碎 • 4、break v. 打碎 • 5、crack v. 裂开不碎
• 例句：1、The little girl often walks to school on her own. • 2、The old man bought a small shop of his own last year.
• spring [spriŋ] n. 春天；弹簧；泉水； ◇ hot spring 温泉 【美国口语】付账: spring for 例如：Give everyone a cup, I'll spring for it. 联想： fountain n. 人工喷泉
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH
Lesson 49 The end of a dream
翻译句子
• 1、在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。
• 2、如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费 礼物：玻璃杯。
• 3、就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。
• 4、在烈日下工作了很长一段时间，他们感觉 又饿又渴。 • 5、老师说太阳从东边升起，在西方落山。
• He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. • for the first two nights 头两天晚上
• 联想： for the last three nights 最后三天晚 上 • blow up <adv.> 风越刮越大(程度在加深)， （指暴风雨）出现并加剧；刮起
• For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. • for the first time in one„s life 平生第一次 • the owner of · ：·的主人；拥有· · · · · · · • 联想：be proud of 自豪，高兴 • which引导的定语从句来修饰a bed，是a bed的后置定语 • 译：他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有 弹簧又带床垫的床。
• miraculously [mi'rækjuləsli] • adv. 奇迹般地；神奇地；出乎 • 同义词：unexpectedly • 例如：The fever had miraculously disappeared, and the coughing had stopped. • 联想：miracle （n.）奇迹 • 例如：There can be miracles when you believe. • 只要你相信就会有奇迹。 • miraculous （adj.）奇迹般的， 非常棒的 • 例如：Isn‟t it a miraculous success?
• glance [ɡlɑ:ns] n. 一瞥；一滑；闪光 v. 扫视；反光；瞥闪，瞥见 • glance at 有意识（扫了眼） • 联想： glare at 瞪着(生气的) • stare at 盯着 • gaze at 盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看）
• promptly [prɔmptli] adv. 迅速地；敏捷地
• owner ['əunə] n. 所有者；物主 例如：shop owner 店主
常用搭配：the owner of …的主人 联想：own （adj.） 自己的
（v.） 拥有
• A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. • gust表示“一阵强风，一阵狂风”，既可单独 使用，也可用a gust of wind形式：A gust (of wind) blew my hat off. • sweep sth. off · = sweep sth. down / away · · from· · · • crashing into the courtyard below是现在分词短 语，作宾语补足语。crash （不及物动词）直 接用主动形式，smash（及物动词）可用被动 • send… doing 使…怎样 • 译：一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔 碎在下面的院子里。
• 同义词：immediately ght away
立刻，马上
立刻，马上
• 联想：prompt [prɔmpt] adj. 迅速的；立刻的
v.促进；激起； prompt shipment? 2、What prompted her to be so generous? • 例如：1、For this lot, could you consider
• tired ['taiəd] adj. 疲倦的；厌倦的，厌烦的 常用短语：be/get tired of sth./doing sth. 讨厌做 某事 例句：1）、I am tired of these computer games. 2）、Ann: Hi, Jack. You look tired. • 引申：tireless adj. 不觉得累的，不厌倦的 • 例如： a tireless worker 孜孜不倦地工作的人
Passage
Lesson 49 The end of a dream
• Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. • be tired of 对……感到厌倦，这里用形容词 短语直接做原因状语，相当于原因状语从句 as he was tired of… • be tired of doing sth. / sth. /sb. • save up 攒钱，储蓄 • to = in order to • 译： 德黑兰的一个人年轻人由于对睡地板感 到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。
• The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. • not…until表示“直到……才” • wake up ：醒来 • strike ——struck ——stricken 撞击 • 译：那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。
a gust of anger (一阵)无名火 n. 微风 n. 大风，（突发的）一阵 风（风力比gust强）
• 联想：breeze • gale
•
wind
n.
风的总称
• sweep [swi:p] （sweep-swept-swept） v. 扫，打扫；席卷；扫视；袭击 • 例如：1、 The room has been swept clean. • 2、She swept the dirt into the street. • 3、The wind swept his hat off. • 4、The boat was swept out to sea. • 常用短语： sweep sth. away 把……刮走 • 例如：The newspaper has been swept away by the wind. • 联想：blow （v.）吹
• Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. • on to（onto） 类似与 in to（into），用于表 示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置，不但 有“去”的概念还有把它放到“上面” 的概 念。 • 试比较下面两个句子： • 1、Mr. Thompson is jumped onto the stage. • 2、Mr. Thompson jumped on the stage. • 译：由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋 顶上。
• 6、她说他们的公交车将在五分钟内到达。
• 1、The accident blocked traffic in the town center. • 2、you get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now. • 3、 Even if you don‟t like wine, try a glass of this. • 4、After working for a long time in the bright sun, they felt very tired and thirsty. • 5、The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets down in the west. • 6、She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes.
• courtyard ['kɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井
• 例如：courtyard garden
• front courtyard 后院 校园
庭院花园
前院
• 联想：backyard • schoolyard
• smash [smæʃ] v. 粉碎；使破产；溃裂 adj. 了不起的；非常轰动的；出 色的 • 常用短语： smash sth. up = smash sth. into pieces 把……摔得粉碎 • 例如：The bed was smashed to piece. • 联想：1、crash v. 受挤压而变碎 • 例如：The egg is easy to crash. • 2、cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎 • 3、tear sth. into pieces 撕碎 • 4、break v. 打碎 • 5、crack v. 裂开不碎
• 例句：1、The little girl often walks to school on her own. • 2、The old man bought a small shop of his own last year.
• spring [spriŋ] n. 春天；弹簧；泉水； ◇ hot spring 温泉 【美国口语】付账: spring for 例如：Give everyone a cup, I'll spring for it. 联想： fountain n. 人工喷泉
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH
Lesson 49 The end of a dream
翻译句子
• 1、在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。
• 2、如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费 礼物：玻璃杯。
• 3、就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。
• 4、在烈日下工作了很长一段时间，他们感觉 又饿又渴。 • 5、老师说太阳从东边升起，在西方落山。
• He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. • for the first two nights 头两天晚上
• 联想： for the last three nights 最后三天晚 上 • blow up <adv.> 风越刮越大(程度在加深)， （指暴风雨）出现并加剧；刮起
• For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. • for the first time in one„s life 平生第一次 • the owner of · ：·的主人；拥有· · · · · · · • 联想：be proud of 自豪，高兴 • which引导的定语从句来修饰a bed，是a bed的后置定语 • 译：他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有 弹簧又带床垫的床。
• miraculously [mi'rækjuləsli] • adv. 奇迹般地；神奇地；出乎 • 同义词：unexpectedly • 例如：The fever had miraculously disappeared, and the coughing had stopped. • 联想：miracle （n.）奇迹 • 例如：There can be miracles when you believe. • 只要你相信就会有奇迹。 • miraculous （adj.）奇迹般的， 非常棒的 • 例如：Isn‟t it a miraculous success?
• glance [ɡlɑ:ns] n. 一瞥；一滑；闪光 v. 扫视；反光；瞥闪，瞥见 • glance at 有意识（扫了眼） • 联想： glare at 瞪着(生气的) • stare at 盯着 • gaze at 盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看）
• promptly [prɔmptli] adv. 迅速地；敏捷地
• owner ['əunə] n. 所有者；物主 例如：shop owner 店主
常用搭配：the owner of …的主人 联想：own （adj.） 自己的
（v.） 拥有