初中英语-介词专项

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初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。

当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。

4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——这是迈克的字典吗?——不,是我的。

桌子上最厚的那个是他的。

A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,故选A。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。

beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语介词1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。

May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。

【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

介词(19张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

介词(19张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
The teacher is sitting in the front of the classroom. 老师正坐在教室前部。
(五)at 与in at与较小的地点连用,in与较大的地点连用。如: He arrived at school at 8 o'clock. 他八点到达学校。 He arrived in Paris yesterday. 他昨天到达巴黎。
(三)be+形容词+介词 be born in…出生于…… be good at…擅长…… be made of…由……制成 be angry with sb.跟某人生气 be angry at sth.为某事生气 be pleased with sb.对某人感到满意 be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意 be surprised at… 对……感到惊奇(诧异)
They walked through the forest. 他们穿过森林。
(四)in front of与in the front of in front of 表示“在某人或某物的前面”,在某个范围以外; in the front of 表示“在……的前部”,在某个范围以内。如: There are some tall trees in front of the building. 这座楼前面有一些高高的树木。
(二)介词+名词 in time 及时 on time 准时 at home 在家 in English 用英语 at night 在晚上 with a smile 带着微笑 without breakfast 没吃早餐 at first 首先 at last 最后
on one's way to… 在某人去……的路上 at once 立刻,马上 at the same time 同时 by hand 手工,亲手 in trouble 处于困境 in fact 事实上 on duty 值日 on the left/right 在左/右边 to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是

介词(37张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

介词(37张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

常+时间点
before
He must be back home before 10
介词
till/until
用法
表示“到……为止;直至”。
举例
He didn’t leave the office until 12 o’clock. (非延续性动词) Let’s stay here till tomorrow. (延续性动词)
she decided to do. 她知道, 无论她决定做什么,她的家人肯定会支持她。
妙辨异同:in front of/in the front of/in front
in front of:表示“在……前面”, 为介词短语, 指在某人/物体前 面。
in the front of:表示“在……前部”,为介词短语,指在某一物体 内部的前面。
above 表示“在……上方; 在……之上”,不一定在正上方,反义词为
below; over 表示“在……的上方”,强调位于物体正上方,反义词为under(两个 物体间有接触或无接触); on 表示“在……上”,强调两个物体间有接触; against 表示“倚; 靠; 撞”。
A plane is flying above us. I could hear the noise in the yard below my window. There are many books on the shelf. There is a bridge over the river. There is a ball under the teacher’s desk. Bob sat down against a tree.
in front:表示“在前面”,为副词短语。walk in front 走在前面

(英语)初中英语介词专题训练答案含解析

(英语)初中英语介词专题训练答案含解析

(英语)初中英语介词专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语介词1.I always play basketball to relax myself _______ Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我总是在周六打篮球来放松。

由句意可知,是指“在星期六”,在星期几的前面介词用on,故答案选A。

【点评】考查时间介词,注意in,on,at的用法。

2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

3.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。

by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。

4.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。

on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。

(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

介词专练100题1 . the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A . AfterB . In C. At D. By2. The old man took a walk every day when it rained.A exceptB besidesC besideD as3. Look at Lucy! How happy she looks her new dress.A afterB forC atD in4. His mother bought him a new bicycle the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A onB inC atD before5. — The new dress looks very nice you.—Thank you. I ' m glad you say so.A forB atC inD on6. — How long have you been working in this factory?—1986.A InB FormC AfterD Since7. Japan lies the east of Asia,the east of China.A in; toB to; inC in; inD to; to8. The old lady a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A. in B . having C. with D. on9 The old woman died not _____ old age but ___ grief.A from; fromB of; ofC of; fromD from; of 10. He can speak two other foreign language well English.A exceptB besidesC besideD except for11 Your composition is excellent, ___ some spelling mistakes.A exceptB besidesC except forD beside12 The young man was given a medal _____ w hat he had achieved in his research work.A sinceB because ofC becauseD as13 Last summer we visited ___ b eautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A so; asB such; likeC not as; asD such; as14. I met Jim the first time when I was in Harry ' s.15.16.17.18.19.20.212223.24.2526272829. Went for a walk in the forestA onWhich subject are you goodA onC. forD. ofthe moonlight.for byDid you see a girlA with, English or maths?of atgolden hair walk into the room?B ofC has inthe opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.B For To OnIt is the best answer the question.A ofB about for toThey found nothing a stone in the parcel.A besideB but besides likeThe fish with sharp teeth can eat a person two minutes.A afterB atC for inthe afternoon of June 18, we ll visit the school.B AtC On By Some food and clothing will be suppliedA forB toHe spent a large part of his salaryA inB onSorry, I don t agreeA toThere will be a partyA onthe poor people in the mountain areas.books.your plan.B onNew YearI ' ve been her the year 1995.A ever beforeB ever sinceThe Yellow River is the longest riverA nextB thanat withfor atabouts Eve.C forC into the Changjiang River.C towithfromduringfor Grapes can be made wine.30.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.404142 —Is this bottle of wine made—Sure. And it is madeC.into, of, forof, from, ingrapes, too?China.my visit to Europe, I finally arrivedA On, inB On, atB.D.Italy.into, from, infrom, into, byDuring, in In, atThe doctor will be freeA. 10 minutes laterC in 10 minutesThey will try their best to compete a raceA for, forB in, forIt doesn ' t seem usefulof B fors really niceofThe door closedA forIt was carelessA toafter 10 minutes10 minutes aftera prize.C with, in in, inthem to go on with the work.you to come and see me.B foritself.B oftototohim to drop his watch into the river.Since I came to China IA ofB withC forB tove known that about seven peopleC inlast month, Jack had been late for three times.A ByB Since C. InLet ' s walk overA in, tothe sunB to, onThey went to school by bikeA butthe other side ofthsetreet.C under, tofoot today.B instead of onC but onI knew nothing about the accident what I read in the paper.A butB instead of onC but onIt is not always east to tell right wrong.byfrominoften speak Putonghua.aboutForby, atinstead ofinstead of43.4445.46.47.48.49.50.52.535455 We walkedA across, toB . betweenTian An Men square to theThe boat is passingA underThey will leave a weekA fromC. andMonumentD. fromthe People s Heroes.B across, of C. through, for past, tothe bridge.B throughC across towardstoday. I do hope they can finish the work.B on C. by forWe need fifteen more people our team to do the job.A but B. except as well besidesI couldn ' t sleep well all the windows open.A whenB with for because ofI recognized the handwritingA as our monitorC. as that of our monitorSports and games can beA ofthe two stories Igreat help to us. LetB withlike our monitorlike that of my monitors all do more sports.for D inve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.B ByC OfD FromWe planned to get to London Monday, but I didn t arrive Friday.A on, onB till, onC to, from on, untilThe accident happened a cold winter morning.A inB onC for byAbout twenty percent of the population of our country live wages.A byB onC with inYour voice sounds different the phone.A inB forC from onThe house is fire; call help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A on, forB at, forC in, toD on, to56 A new bridge will be built _____ the river.A byB inC overD throughThe manager walked the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A . back and forth B. to and fromC. up and downD. backwards and forwardsShall we make it a rule that no language ___ English should be spoken in an English A. but B . besidesC. unlessD. likeIt is rude to make fun the disabled.A atB aboutC ofD with____ t he bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday. It ' s very kind to help us the harvest.C of them; withD for you; in They look the way as the key success.B . through; for C. on; toIt seems that he is always C with a hurry D with hurryGrapes are made wine. That is to say, wine is made grapes.57. 58. 59. 60.61 .62. 63.64. Class.6566 6768 69 70A. againstB . byC underD overEating too much sweets and chocolates ___ meals is bad for you.A. amongB throughC betweenD forShe looks quite young ___ her age.A forB ofC inD aboutI hope you can answer the paper ___ ink, not ___ pencil.A. at, withB with, in aC in, with aD with, inThe small village lies___ the west of the river.A. atB . inC fromD toThe children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eatA atB forC. /D withA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As forA . of you; inB for them; with A for; ofD at; withA in hurryB in a hurry Our National Flag stands out brightly the blue sky.72.73. A. of, into B. into, ofThe old couple went out for a walk every morningA. besides B .exceptforC. from, fromwhen it rained.C.exceptD. into, fromD.except that They used to live 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A onB atC to ofCan you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to metelephone?A onB byC overD through74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular young people.75.76.77 Children.78. difficulty.79.808182 A by B to C with forWhy were you absent school yesterday?—I was illA from, inbed.B to, onC at, in in, onHe introduced himselfA toAs a housekeeper,A besideeveryoneA To, withThe old men wasA withoutBig John, but his real name is John Williams.B likeC as forworking, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four smallB except except for D besidessusrprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem noB In, withhelp, he is dying.B besideWe offered him our congratulationsA atB onTo, inbeyondhis achievements.C forFor, inagainstofIt was a storyA inslum life (贫民窟)in Chicago.B aboutC from ofA steamer was going along full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water andran aground.A atB onC withD by83. John bought an expensive walkman the money his father had given him.A . withB . by C. in D. through84. I knew nothing about it he told me the other day.A. except B . except for C. except what D. besides that85. The teacher together with is going to see the film.A. usB. weC. ourD. they86. Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought about B. has brought upC. has brought aroundD. has brought for87. In the march the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A. throughB. pastC. crossD. across88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means.A. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B. The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C. If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D. the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to her mother but in other ways sheis more like her father.A . look afterB . take after C. run after D. be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures tree diseases.A. forB. againstC. throughD. to91. Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything their wishes or wills.A. is againstB. runs against C.goes against D .is for92. Ah. Margaret, come _ __, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ___ the corner.A. along, behindB. across, around C.with, across D .along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive __ of danger.A . at the momentB.of the moment C.in the moment D .on themoment94. o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A . At the beginningB . In the beginning C. In the end D. At themiddle95. He has a good head _ .A. by businessB. in businessC. for business D.on business96. It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A . at B. of C. on D .with97. The table belongs ____ _ the corner.A. toB. inC. with D.on98. Tom was gentle and he often talked with others a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly the top of his voice.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. in, with99. The policeman angrily seize the man the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A. byB. inC. withD. at100. They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ___ it.A.at B .about C.in D .with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案

初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案

初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ tw o past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below6.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against8.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with9.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ris e highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along13.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from 14.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for15.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 16.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But th at might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through17.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for20.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 21.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends ar e for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with23.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by24.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from26.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For27.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across28.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through29.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into30.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with31.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during34.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on35.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at38.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 39.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t g ive up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond40.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:他在二月出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。

初中英语介词大全(带音标)

初中英语介词大全(带音标)

初中英语介词大全(带音标)1. 关于介词介词是英语中常用的一类词汇,它通常用来连接名词、代词或者名词性短语与其他部分,以表达它们之间的关系。

在初中英语研究中,了解和正确使用介词非常重要。

下面是一份初中英语常见介词大全,附带音标,希望对你的研究有所帮助。

2. 常见的介词- at [æt]:在(时间、地点)- in [ɪn]:在(地点、范围)、在(时间后面)- on [ɒn]:在(地点表面)、在(某一天)- by [baɪ]:靠近、通过、乘坐- with [wɪθ]:和、带有- to [tu:]:到、向、对于- from [frɒm]:从、自、离开- into [ˈɪntu:]:进入、转变为- onto [ˈɒntu:]:到...上、到...之上- out of [aʊt ʌv]:从...出来- for [fɔːr]:为、对于- about [əˈbaʊt]:关于、大约- with [wɪð]:用、带、跟- without [wɪˈðaʊt]:没有、无- of [ʌv]:的、属于- by [baɪ]:通过、靠- between [bɪˈtwiːn]:在...之间- among [əˈmʌŋ]:在...之中- near [nɪər]:靠近- beside [bɪˈsaɪd]:在旁边- under [ˈʌndər]:在...下面- over [ˈəʊvər]:在...上方- above [əˈbʌv]:在...之上- below [bɪˈləʊ]:在...之下- through [θruː]:穿过、通过3. 注意事项- 介词与其后的名词、代词有固定搭配,需要进行记忆。

- 不同介词有不同的使用场景和意义,需要根据具体语境进行选择。

以上是初中英语介词大全,带有音标,并附有简要说明。

在研究中,要多加练和熟练掌握这些介词的正确用法,以提升语言运用能力。

希望这份文档对你的研究有所帮助!参考资料:。

(完整版)初中英语介词用法全

(完整版)初中英语介词用法全

初中阶段介词用法汇编※一、表示时间的介词:1、at、on、in“at时间点,有on必有天,in指月季年,也和色相连”就是说,有具体的时间点的时候用at,具体那一天用on,说到月份,季节,年份,就用in ;而且说谁穿了什么颜色的衣服的时候,也是用in XX(color)】at用于某一具体时刻或重大节日之前①在五点钟______②在中午________③在夜晚________④在圣诞节________⑤在午夜_________【答案】①at five o’clock ②at noon ③at night ④at Christmas ⑤at midnight(2)on用在具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上之前①在国庆节_________②在周二晚上_________③在星期天_________【答案】①on National Day ②on Tuesday evening ③on Sunday(3)in用在周、日、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前①在一周内_________②在五月_________③在夏季_________④在2009年_________⑤在下午_________ 【答案】①in a week ②in may ③in summer ④in 2009 ⑤in the afternoon归纳总结在初中阶段常见的固定短语in English用英语 in a minute一会儿、立刻 in a short while一会儿、不久in a hurry匆匆忙忙 in danger在危险中 in full全部地、详细地in a word一句话 in all总共 in every case不管怎样in the end最后 in spite of尽管 in person亲自in fact事实上 in good health身体健康的 in front of在……前面in some ways在某些方面 in common共同的 in public当众☆考题再现:---Who was the first man with A(h1n1) flu in mainland China know for sure?---________May 11,2009.A InB OnC ForD Since【答案】B 【解析】在具体的某一天用on2、before、afterbefore表示“在某时刻或某件事之前”,after用在时刻或某件事之后。

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。

他中等身材。

in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。

故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

牢记此结构。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

初中英语介词专项训练及答案

初中英语介词专项训练及答案

初中英语介词专项训练及答案一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

(英语)初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。

我妹妹会读。

A:for为;B:in 用; C: with带有; D: by被,由。

用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。

2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰了,你们学校有一个电脑室吗?——是的,在五楼。

on 在......上,in在......里,at指向,to指向。

表示在第几楼使用介词on。

故选A。

【点评】考查常用介词的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【初中英语】 介词专项

【初中英语】 介词专项

【初中英语】介词专项一、初中英语介词1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。

May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。

【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

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介词.概念:介词用来表明名词与句中其他词的关系,介词是虚词,不能独立充当句子成分介词短语能够充当句子成分,介词短语=介词+介词宾语(名词、宾格代词、动名词等充当)之内 、常用 1、in 在 1) 表示地点,表示大地点。

She ' s in China with her mom and dad. 2) 表示时间,表示在某一个时间段内 The weather is cold in wi nter. 3) 表示颜色和语言也用介词in 。

1) come from 2) dow nl oad from 3) be differe nt from I come from China and I ' m Chinese. I dow nl oad music from the In ternet. Lily ' s habits are different from Linda ' s.3. with 和,用,与 1) with sb 和 ...... 人在一起 I m in Class One with Dami ng and Li ngli ng.Do you know the girl in red? I can write this article in En glish. 2、from 从 .... 中来 2)with sth. 表示用某种工具 I write with my pen, and I see with my eyes. 4. at 在 ..... 1) 表地点,主小地点。

2) 表时间,主指时间的一个点 3)be good at 擅长于 ......... My father is a teacher at Beijing International School. I get up at half past seve n in the morning. I am good at read ing and writi ng. 5. beh ind 在 ..... 后面 The classrooms are beh ind the offices. 6. next to 紧挨着 7. in front of 在 ............. 前面8. for 为了 ....... ,因为。

ooo 9. on 在...... 上,在...... 时 The library is n ext to the classrooms. They are in front of Tony and Daming. Thank you for your email. 1) 表示时间,表示具体的一天。

Would you like to go to a football match on Su nday? 2) 表示地点 on the farm on the playgro und 10. to 自,向 1) talk to 与 ...... 谈论 We have a break and I talk to my friends. 2) go to 去 He likes films and he ofte n goes to the cin ema. 3) ........................................ welcome to 欢迎至U Welcome to Beijing Zoo. 4) listen to 听 They always listen to music. 5) connect to .和... 连接一起 Please connect the三、.常用的介词的区别:① in, to, on 在方位名词前的区别 1. in 表示 A 地在 B 地范围之内,2. to 表示 A 地在 B 地范围之外(有距离)3. on 表示 A 地与 B 地接壤、毗邻,如 Taiwan is in the southeast of China. ,如: Japan lies to the east of China. 如: North Korea is on the east of China.② . at, in, on, by 在表示时间上的区别1. at 指时间表示:(1) 时间的点、时刻等。

They camehomeat noon (at sunrise, at midnight, at ten o 'clock, at daybreak )(2) 较短暂的一段时间。

可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。

He went home at New Year ( at Christmas, at the Spring Festival).2. in 指时间表示: (1)在某个较长的时间(如世纪、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)内。

in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening(2) 在一段时间之后。

一般用于将来时,谓语动词为非延续性动词,意为“在……以后”。

Hewill arrive in two hours.(3)谓语动词为延续性动词时, in 意为“在……以内” 。

These products will be made in a month.3. on 指时间表示:(1)具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如某日、节日、星期几等,On Christmas Day there will be a party.( 2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。

He arrived at 8o 'clock on the night of Friday. ( 3)准时,按时。

If the train can be on time, I should get home before dark.4. by 指时间表示:( 1)不迟于,在(某时)前。

如: He will come by six o 'clock.(2) .............. 在 ....... 间,在的时候。

女口: He worked by day and studied bynight.③ . near, by, beside, at 表示“在……附近”时的区别1. near 表示相对的近,实际距离可能还很远。

Suzhou is near Shanghai.2. by 和 beside 都表示靠近,实际距离不很远 ,但 beside 比 by 更具体地表示出“在……旁边” 的意思。

He was sitting beside her. He is walking bythe river.3. at 也有“在旁边”的意思,但多表示有目的的行为所处的位置,而by 和beside 仅表示位置关系。

如: The students are sitting at the table listening to the teacher.Several students are sitting by / beside the door talking about a music.④ . at, in 和 on 表示地点时的区别 1. at 表示地点:arrive at ,接小地方 I will wait for you at theHe lives at 11 Zhongshan Road. 接较大地方 He lives in Shanghai.3. on 表示地点,一般指与面或线接触,意为“在 上;在 旁” (1)用于指较小的地方。

station.( 2)用于门牌号码前。

2. in 表示地点: arrive in2欢。

迎下载⑤.besides, except, but 表示“除.... 外”之间的区别1. besides表示“除了...... 以外,还有..... ”,具有附加性质。

如:Besides xiaoming , we also went to see the film. 注意:besides 用于否定句中时,与except, but 同义,可互换。

如:We have no other books besides / except these.2. except表示“...... 除外”,具有排它性质。

如:We all went to see the film except xiaoming. (王先生没去)3. but 意为“除了”,与except 同义,except 强调被排除的部分,but 则强调整句的内容,常修饰否定意义的代词。

Nobody knew it but me.⑥.above, over, on, up 表示“在..... 上”之间的区另廿1. above指“.... 上方”,表示相对高度,不一定在正上方,其反义词为below。

We 're flying above the clouds.2. over 指“在..... 正上方”,表示垂直上方,其反义词为under。

The bridge is over the river.3. on表示“在.... 上面”,与物体表面接触,与beneath相对。

There is a map on the wall.4. up表示动作的方向往上,反义词为dowr t如:Please stand up⑦with, from, for, at 表示原因的区别1. with 表示原因,指由于外界而影响到内部,意为“因为;由于” 。

The little girl was shivering with cold.2. from 表示动机、疲劳、痛苦等原因。

She did it from a sense of duty.3. for 常表示为了某一目的、事业的原因。

I do apologize for keeping you waiting.4. at 表示原因,指“听到;看到;想到”等。

At the news they felt very glad.⑧.for 和of 的用法区别试比较:It's impossible for me to watch TV after eleven o'clock. It's kind of you to help me.两句中介词的选择依据其前形容词而定, 一般来说,of 之前的形容词往往是用于描写人的品质的好坏,人自身的特点,如聪明与否,细心与粗心等;for 之前的形容词用于描写事物的特点,如可能性,必然性,难易程度等。

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