2017-2018届河南省八市重点高中高三教学质量监测考试英语试题及答案

合集下载

河南省八市学评2018届高三下学期第一次测评 英语

河南省八市学评2018届高三下学期第一次测评 英语

2018届河南省八市学评高三下学期第一次测评英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt,3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题給出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

【河南省八市重点高中】2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷-答案

【河南省八市重点高中】2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷-答案

v河南省八市重点高中2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷答案21~25.ACBDC 26~30.ADDDA 31~35.BCDAC 36~40.CBEDG41~45.BACDA 46~50.DCBAB 51~55.CDABB 56~60.CDACD 61.stuck62.like63.solutions64.amazing65.which66.when/while67.decides68.a69.safely70.it71.lift → lifting72.as 和result之间加a73.would → will74.proper → properly75.efficiency →efficient76.that → whether/if77.interested → interesting78.删去and或which→it79.consider → consideration80.you → yourDear Mr. Wang,I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news and express my thanks for helping me improve my English.Now, I’m a freshman in South China Normal University. That’s all because of your careful guidance. Without your help, I wouldn’t have made such great progress in English, let alone been admitted to a good university. So I’m very grateful to you for that. I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3of senior school. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class. It was your help and encouragement that made my dream come true.From the bottom of my heart. I hope more and more of your students can go to their ideal colleges. Wish you a healthy body and a happy life!Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!Yours,Li Hua河南省八市重点高中2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷解析28.D 主旨大意题。

2018河南八市一模 河南省八市学评2018届高三下学期第一次测评英语答案

2018河南八市一模  河南省八市学评2018届高三下学期第一次测评英语答案

八市﹒学评2017~2018(下)高三第一次测评英语试题参考答案【听力】1-5.A B C B A 6-10. B C A C A 11-15. A C B C A 16- 20.C B C A B【阅读理解】【21-23】ABA21【答案】A【解析】考查细节理解;难度易。

根据标题和第一段―This revolutionary hearing aid is designed to help millions of people with hearing loss who cannot afford —or do not wish to pay—the much higher cost of traditional hearing aids. ‖可知这款助听器比传统的助听器价格要低。

故选A。

22【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解;难度易。

根据文中最后一句―Use Offer Code CQ27 to get FREE Batteries for a Full Year!‖可知使用Offer Code CQ27的话,可以使用一年的免费电池,而不是终生免费。

故选B。

23【答案】A【解析】考查推理判断;易。

依据全文及―For the Lowest Price Call Today 800-392-7913‖可知这是一篇推销助听器的广告。

故选A。

【24-27】BDCA24【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解;难度易。

依据文中第二段―Powerless to the crisis on a larger scale, Oregon designer Earl Arnault designed a way to bring a glimmer of joy to the people around him: the Kit-Cat Clock.‖可知,出于对经济危机的无能为力,Earl Arnault想到了给周围人带来一丝欢乐的办法,就是设计Kit-Cat Clock。

2017-2018届河南省八校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题及答案

2017-2018届河南省八校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题及答案

河南八校2017-2018学年上期第一次联考高三英语试题Keys:阅读21-23 ACB 24-27DBDA 28-31 BCAD 32-35 DACB 36-40EBCAD (共20小题,每小题2分)完形填空41-45CDADB 46-50 DAACB 51-55BADDC 56-60BACBC(共20小题,每小题1.5分)第四部分:语法填空61. However 62.was feeling 63.that 64.wascarried65. another 66.harder 67. succeeding 68.as 69. an 70. which第五部分:短文改错(10分,每处1分)As a senior three student, it won’t take long after I graduate.Now, I have much to sharebeforewith my fellow student.studentsFirstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those∧stand byme all the way, teachers,who或standingparents and friends included. Without their help or advice,my life will be different. Secondly,wouldit’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom Ihurt or misunderstood. I firm believeme firmlythat communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made∧my mind toupmake every effort to study, so hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express myfor/as/because/sincehope which all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.that第六部分:写作Dear William,Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a studentof Senior Three. Here is some advice on how to study effectively.First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us with time to relax and refresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Music, too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better.Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study. Hope these can benefit you.。

【河南省八市重点高中】2017届高三上学期第二次质量检测(11月)英语试卷(附答案与解析)

【河南省八市重点高中】2017届高三上学期第二次质量检测(11月)英语试卷(附答案与解析)

河南省八市重点高中2017届高三上学期第二次质量检测(11月)英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIntroductionBlenheim Palace is one of the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces. It was built between 1705 and 1722 as a reward of the British government to John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, for defeating King Louis XIV’s army at Blenheim, a small Bavarian village on the Danube River.The palace was designed by Sir John Vanbrugh, which displayed strength and arm glory. It is the largest non-royal building in England and is now listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.Winston ChurchillIn 1874, the palace was the birthplace of the duke's most famous descendant. Winston Churchill, who was to become the UK's Prime Minister(some would say Britain's greatest 20th-century politician)and Nobel Prize winner for literature. It is also in Blenheim that Winston got married to Clementine Hozier in 1908.A lasting exhibition is devoted to the man’s life, work and writings. Winston and his wife are buried in Bladon Church within the palace.Opening Hours & AdmissionBlenheim is still the home of the 11th Duke of Marlborough and is therefore not open all year round(although the park is). The palace opens its doors to visitors from 12 February to 11 December. Entry to the palace, park and gardens cost £11.50 during the low season and £13 during the peak season(Easter weekend and from 28 May to 11 September), or £6/£8 for the park and gardens only.The park is open all-year round from 9am to 4:45pm(last entry). Admission is £2.50 for adults and £1.50 for children.Note that numerous discounts exist for seniors, students, children and groups. Please refer to the official website for more details.21.What can be learned, about Blenheim Palace? ________A.It is the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces.B.It is the largest royal building in England.C.It is no w one of the world’s heritage sites.D.It was built in honor of Prime Minister Winston Churchill22.What does the underlined word in the text mean? ________A.A house keeper.B.A child or a child’s child.C.A family doctorD.A grand parent23.Why can not people visit Blenheim Palace all the year round? ________A.They are too busy to afford the time.B.Repairs are badly needed for the palace.C.Some seasons are not convenient for visitors.D.The 11th Duke of Marlborough still lives there.24.If a couple and their five-year-old daughter visits the park, how much need they pay? ________A.£6.5.B.£7.5.C.£l1.5.D.£13.BA group of Mississippi hunters who shot and killed an alligator(短吻鳄)weighting 910 pounds on Sunday, were amazed when they discovered that the animal already bore injuries caused by musket(步枪)from the Civil War era. A total of 9 bullets was found, and the various tests and analysis have confirmed that they were indeed fired at the animal in the 19th Century.Nine of the wounds on the animal are believed to have been caused by Enfield Pattern 1853 muskets. These old injuries were concentrated around the animals tail and hind legs, suggesting that the alligator could have possibly been used as a target for shooting practice by Confederate troops.The huge animal also bore five other bullet wounds from three different calibers(口径)of hunting guns, as well as many dents and scars, which shows that it survived many firearm injuries in the past. It did not however, survive the six 50-caliber bullets fired at him by the group of amateur hunters from Jackson, who were finally able to take it down.The bullets were confirmed as true musket from between 1850 and 1870. This incredible animal brings a whole new view on this large animal native to the southeastern United States. American alligators have been known for years to live well over 50 years and were thought capable of possibly living as long as 70 or 80 years, but this one was estimated to have been 185years old at the time of its death.Others like turtles, have been known, to have lifespans of over 150 years, but it is the first of crocodile of such an old age ever found. It is also one of the biggest alligators ever killed in the United States. The heaviest ever recorded, weighing in at an unbelievable 1,011.5lbs, was pulled out of a river in Alabama in August of this year. 25.Which of the following facts about the nine wounds is amazing? ________A.They didn’t cause death to the alligator.B.They were concentrated around the animals’ tail and hind leg s.C.They left many dents and scars on the alligator.D.They were left by musket from the Civil War era.26.What can be learned about American alligators? ________A.They have a lifespan of over 150 years.B.They can live as long as 70 or 80 years.C.They weigh as much as 910pounds on average.D.They are the biggest alligators of all.27.What can be inferred from the passage? ________A.People’s understanding of American alligators may be changed.B.Rivers in Alabama must be full of such huge alligators.C.American alligators are in danger of dying out.D.The six 50-caliber bullet is the most powerful one.CTwo sculptures of life-size lions, each weighing about 5 tons in ancient times, have been discovered in what is now Turkey. The discovery of the massive lions, along with other pieces such as a large stone basin about 7 feet in diameter, left the archaeologists with a mystery —what were they intended for?A search of the surrounding area revealed no evidence of a Hittite settlement dating back to the time of the statues. Also, the steep size of the sculptures meant that the sculptors likely did not intend to move them very far.Summers assumes that, rather than being meant for a palace or a great city, the lions were being created for a monument to mark something else- water“I think it's highly likely that that monument was going to be associated with one of the very abundant springs that are quite close.” he said in the interview. “There are good parallels(平行线)for association of Hittite sculptural tradi tions with water sources”Indeed one well-known monument site, known as Eflatun Pnar, holds a sacred pool that "is fed by a spring beneath the pool itself,” write Yiit Erbil and Alice Mouton in an article that was published in the most recent edition of the Journal of Near Eastern Studies. The two researchers were writing about water religions in ancient Anatolia(Turkey).“According to the Hittite cuneiform(楔形文字)texts, water was seen as an effective purifying element,” Erbil and Mouton write, “used in the f orm of cleaning or even full baths during ritual performances, its cleaning power is self-evident.”To the Hittites the natural world, springs included, was a place of great religious importance, one worthy of monuments with giant lions. “These things(water sources)were sacred, just as their mountains were sacred,” Summers said.28.According to the text, how did the two life-size lions impress the archaeologists? ________A.Very massive.B.Well-constructed.C.Unbelievable.D.Mysterious.29.According to Summ ers’ assumption, why were the lions carved? ________A.They were intended to be moved far away.B.They were used as a monument in honor of their ancestor.C.They were created as a monument to mark water.D.They were built to mark their territory.30.What can be inferred from the text? ________A.Water was highly valued by the Hittites.B.There was a serious shortage of water in ancient Anatolia.C.Lions were of great religious importance.D.The Hittites used to fight over water resources.31.What would be the best title of the text? ________A.The Hittite cuneiform.B.What were the lions intended for?C.A confusing archaeological find.D.Digging up lions.DThe term “to extend an olive branch” means to make an offer of peace or reconciliation(和好). This term has Biblical origins, coming from the section of the Old Testament that deals with the flood; the sign that the flood is over is an olive branch brought back to the ark(方舟)by a dove. Olive branches were also symbols of peace in Ancient Greece and Rome, and they continue to be used in various works of art that are meant to suggest peace.Some people have suggested that the olive was a very deliberate and well-considered choice as a metaphor(比喻)for peace, because olive trees famously take years to mature. War is typically very, hard on the trees because people cannot take the time to nurture them and plant new ones. Therefore, the offer of an olive branch would suggest that someone is tired of war, whether it be an actual war or a falling out between friends.In Ancient Greek and Roman times, people would offer actual olive branches. In Rome, for example, defeated armies traditionally carried olive branches to indicate that they were giving in, and the Greeks used them into weddings and other ceremonies. In the modem era, the branch is usually metaphorical, rather than actual, not least because the plants can be a bit difficult to obtain.Many people agree that peace negotiations(谈判)at all levels of society are a good idea. Between nations, obviously, it is important to extend an olive branch to ensure mutual safety and to help the world run more smoothly. This act can also be important on a personal level, as resolving conflict and learning to get along with others is viewed as an important life skill in many cultures.At some point m their lives, many people will be advised to extend an olive branch to settle a dispute orresolve an issue. Some people believe that it takes an immense amount of courage to take this action, as it often comes with an admission of wrongdoing and regret.32.According to the Bible, ________A.an olive branch suggests flood is coming.B.the ark is made of olive tree wood.C.an olive branch means flood is over.D.a dove loves to settle on the olive branch.33.The olive is considered a good choice as a metaphor for peace for the following reasons EXCEPT ________ A.olive trees famously take years to mature.B.olive branches make people tired of war.C.war is typically very hard on the trees.D.people cannot take the time to nurture them while at war.34.Why are actual olive branches seldom used in modem times? ________A.Olive trees are being protected now.B.Olive tress are planted only in certain countries.C.Olive tress can be far to seek.D.There is no need to use real olive branches.35.It can be learned from the text that to extend an olive branch ________A.is not important on a personal level.B.is only important between nations.C.takes a lot of courage.D.is an important life skill m many cultures.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项.What is a fair wage? 36 These are some of the questions the United Nations International Labour Organization(ILO) has recently investigated.With a global population of over seven billion, is it actually possible to measure an average amount? 37 Using the total wage bill from over seventy countries, they have multiplied the amounts by the number of earners in each country. The economists then tallied up the results and divided them by the total number across the world the result was a world average wage equivalent to $1,490 a month. 38This figure might seem very high because they calculated the amount using purchasing power parity dollars, which takes into account the fact that it is cheaper to live in some countries than others. 39 Calculating an average sum like this might not be a completely fair representation, but these figures do help us to understand how the world is developing, both economically, in the quality of life people are experiencing and their standard of living.But the result shows that the average wage is still relatively low and there remains a huge difference in levelsof affluence around the world. 40 Is this fair? For many, pay equality still seems very far out of reach. A.The ILO has now tried to work out the sums.B.The ILO used statistics from over 70 different countriesC.Why aren't more people in the world offered pay equality?D.That is approximately $75a day for a 20-day working month.E.Some people live on just two dollars a day, while others are earning more than a million dollars a year. F.When someone works for themselves, what are they called?G.The data also did not include the huge number of people who appear in poverty statistics or who are self-employed.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)45.A.calls B.trips C.surveys D.contributions 46.A.cops B.doctors C.thieves D.officials 47.A.normally B.eventually C.actually D.finally 48.A.made up B.took up C.put up D.messed up 49.A.still B.even C.quite D.only 50.A.message B.secret C.story D.process 51.A.declined B.offered C.hesitated D.approved 52.A.license B.card C.paper D.ticket 53.A.spend B.leave C.take D.get 54.A.lent B.presented C.purchased D.rented 55.A.delighted B.annoyed C.disappointed D.amused 56.A.worth B.worthy C.personal D.special 57.A.moved B.changed C.turned D.appealed 58.A.honour B.respect C.alarm D.surprise 59.A.forgot B.threw C.left D.exposed 60.A.make B.achieve C.live D.realize第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Mike,How are you doing these days?Aimed at providing a platform there students can have a chance to exchange and make use of their books, the annual campus books fair will soon held in our school. The fair will attract a huge crowd from the entirely school, who are to sell, purchase but exchange their second-hand books with their peers.As a regular visitor, I’ve found myself increasingly drawing by the fair. For one thing, the fair exhibits books of hundreds of type on diverse topics, motivating us to further develop their reading habits and help to broaden our horizons. For other, most books are sold at a low price than what the bookstores offer.Please let me to know if you have any suggestions on how to host such a book fair better.第二节书面表达(满分25分)近年来电信诈骗案件频发,前不久即将步入大学的徐玉玉还因此失去了年轻的生命,因此,学习和掌握一些应对电信诈骗的知识非常有必要.请以“How to deal with telecom fraud”为题写一篇文章.内容要点包括:1.电信诈骗的概念2.应对的具体措施参考词汇:电信诈骗:telecom fraud/scam 汇款: remit money要求:1.词数100左右2.注意语义连贯.英语试卷答案21~25.CBDAD 26~30.BADCA 31~35.BCBCC 36~40.CADGE41~45.ACBDB 46~50.ACDDC 51~55.BACDB 56~60.AADCB 61.hardship62.which63.depressed64.was walking65.being seen66.but67.my68.in69.What(ever)70.completely71.there改为where72.soon后加be73.entirely改为entire74.but改为and75.drawing改为drawn76.type改为types77.their改为our78.other改为another79.low改为lower80.删除me后的toHow to deal with telecom fraudThese days telecom fraud occurs frequently by means of telephones, text messages, the internet or false information with the purpose of cheating people of their money, which has caused great property loss to some people. The cheat usually asks you to remit money or transfer accounts. The following are some measures which, I think, may be of some help to you in preventing telecom fraud.First, don’t believe in the cheat. Whatever they say, don’t be fooled by them. Second, keep your personal information from others especially your ID number; otherwise you will easily fall to victim. Last but not the least, remember the saying “Money doesn’t grow on tree.” and be cautious about calls or short message from strangers.To conclude, if we raise awareness of self-protection, the cheats will never get anything.英语试卷解析23.D 细节理解题.根据倒数第三段第一句Blenheim is still the home of the 11th Duke of Marlborough and is therefore not open all year round (although the park is).可知因为第11代Marlborough公爵现在仍然居住在Blenheim Palace里面,所以Blenheim Palace并不是全年都开放.故D项正确.24.A 数字计算题.根据文章倒数第二段The park is open all-year round from 9am to 4:45pm (last entry). Admission is £2.50 for adults and £1.50 for children.可知公园门票成年人£2.50,孩子£1.50.题干中2个成年人再加上一个孩子,共£6.5.故A正确.27.A 推理判断题.根据文章第四段最后一句American alligators have been known for years to live well over 50 years and were thought capable of possibly living as long as 70 or 80 years, but this one was estimated to have been 185years old at the time of its death.可知美国短吻鳄可以活到70-80年,但这只鳄鱼却活了185年.那么人们对于美洲短吻鳄的理解要有所改变.故A项正确.31.B 标题概括题.根据文章第一段Two sculptures of life-size lions,....left the archaeologists with a mystery ——what were they intended for?可知考古学家发现了两只巨大的石狮子,但他们不知道为什么会有如此巨大的两只石狮子.文章就此话题展开叙述.AC项范围过大,不贴近文章.D项只涉及部分内容.B项与文章主题一致,且能够引起读者的兴趣.故B项正确.34.C 推理判断题.根据第三段最后一句In the modem era, the branch is usually metaphorical, rather than actual, not least because the plants can be a bit difficult to obtain.可知现代人们通常使用橄榄枝表示隐喻,并且这种树还很难找到.故C项正确.35.C 根据文章最后一段Some people believe that it takes an immense amount of courage to take this action, as it often comes with an admission of wrongdoing and regret.可知“伸出橄榄枝”经常被用来表示解决争端,但这样做需要勇气,因为人们首先要承认自己做错了事.故C项正确.37.A 据横线前句“With a global population of over seven billion, is it actually possible to measure an average amount?”提出世界人口很多,可能测试出评价工资的准确数字吗?再根据横线后句“Using the total wage bill from over seventy countries, they have multiplied the amounts by the number of earners in each country.”可知人们已经算出了这一数字.横线句应该说明哪一个组织做了这项工作,故A项“The ILO has now tried to work out the sums.”符合题意.44.D 考查上下文串联.动词stay逗留;look看;walk步行;park停车;本句是作者的回忆,他记得自己前一天就是把车停在这里.动词park与the car语义项搭配.故D项正确.45.B 考查名词辨析.短语make trips to前往...;名词survey调查;contribution贡献;作者找不到车,认为警察把他的车拖走了,于是他前往拖车的地方,并去了警察局询问是否有警察拖走他的车.故B正确.46.A 考查上下文串联.根据后句I couldn’t find it anywhere and the cops decided th at it was....可知在拖车的地方没有我的车,我的车并不是警察拖走的.而是被偷了.名词“cops”是“policeman”的另一说法.故A正确. 47.C 考查副词辨析.副词normally正常地;eventually最后;actually实际上;finally最后;到处都找不到我的车,最后警察判定实际上我的车被偷了.故C项正确.48.D 考查动词短语.短语make up化妆,编造,弥补,组成;take up占据,从事于,开始做;put up搭建,留宿;mess up 搞砸,混乱;在我处理好这一切以后,我感觉这一天真是搞砸了.D项符合上下文.49.D 考查语法结构.副词only和不定式连用表示意料之外的结果.当我去租车的时候,发现我的驾照随着我的车都不见了.故D项正确.50. C 考查常识.名词message信息,secret秘密;story故事,情况;process过程;我的驾照随着车子都被偷走了,我就把整个事情告诉租车公司的人.这属于常识情况.故C项正确.56.A 考查形容词辨析.形容词worth值得的;worthy有价值的;personal个人的,私人的;special特别的;B项后面不能直接加名词,而worth后面可以直接加名词,如be worth 50yuan.本句表示虽然这一天遇见了很多不如意的事情,但这位陌生人的善意帮助让我感觉这一切都是值得的.故A项符合句意.57.A 考查上下文串联.动词move感动;这个陌生人的善意感动了我,我决定也要给别人带来类似的意料之外的惊喜,于是我给我的同事们带了巧克力.故A项符合上下文串联.64.was walking 考查时态.本句在叙述高中某一天正在发生的事情,所以使用过去进行时.65.being seen 考查动名词.介词at的后面要接名词或动名词做宾语,且动词see和主语I构成被动关系,所以使用动名词被动语态being seen做宾语.66.but 考查连词.句意:我感觉到他从身边经过,但他一直走到我的面前.我没有想到他会走到我的面前,上下文是转折关系,所以使用but连接这两句.67.my 考查所有格.横线后面有名词nerves,说明横线处应该使用所有格my修饰nerves.5.drawing改为drawn 考查非谓语动词.动词find的宾语myself与动词draw构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词drawn作为宾语补足语.句意:我发现我自己也被这次书会吸引了.6.type改为types 考查名词单复数.形容词短语“hundreds of成千上万的”通常修饰可数名词复数名词,所以本句使用复数名词types.。

河南省八市2018届高三上学期第二次测评(11月)英语试题(解析版)Word版含解斩

河南省八市2018届高三上学期第二次测评(11月)英语试题(解析版)Word版含解斩

河南省八市2018届高三上学期第二次测评(11月)英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMany of the world’s most people were once successful failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Abraham Lincoln(1809-1865)Abraham Lincoln was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War(from 1860 to 1865). However, his life was never easy. He started numerous businesses that failed, he went bankrupt twice, and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”Vincent Van Gogh(1853-1890)Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Wester n Art. He’s renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night. The potato Eaters and Sunflowers. However, during his lifetime, Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money. Despite this, he carried on painting, something even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works.Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t always considered a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read unt il he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he as slow, so he was expelled from school and couldn’t get into the Zurich Polytechnic School. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress.”Stephen King(born 1947)Stephen King is one of the best-selling authors of all time, but his first book, Carrie, was rejectedby about 30 publishers. Eventually, Stephen threw it in the bin, but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it, which he did…successfully this time!1. Which statement is true about Abraham Lincoln?A. He led the American War of IndependenceB. He never succeeded in his businessC. He was full of courage and perseveranceD. He is the greatest president of the United States2. Who became famous all over the world after his death?A. Albert EinsteinB. Vincent Van GoghC. Albert EinsteinD. Stephen King3. What was the most likely reason for Albert Einstein’s dropping out of school?A. He was too slow to learnB. He couldn’t speak or readC. His teacher thought he was stupidD. He didn’t obey the school rules4. What do these people have in common?A. They are all AmericansB. They are known for their writingsC. They were born in the same centuryD. They all suffered failure before they succeeded【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D【解析】这篇文章主要讲了世界上的许多人在成功之前都遭遇了失败,并且为我们列举了几个非常有名的人物的例子。

【河南省八市重点高中】2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷(附答案与解析)

【河南省八市重点高中】2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷(附答案与解析)

河南省八市重点高中2017届高三上学期第三次测评(12月)英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADear Interested Pre-Applicant,On January 4, 2017, The Housing Authority of Cook County (HACC)will begin accepting pre-applications for one (1)bedroom standard and (1)bedroom Uniform Federal Accessibility Standard units(UFAS)at the following Affordable Housing Community.North Suburban Housing215 W. Miner in Arlington Heights, IL&9238 Gross Point Road in Skokie, ILNote: Uniform Federal Accessibility Standards unitsThese apartments are all one bedroom, one bathroom units that include accessible features such as lower cabinets in the kitchen as well as grab bars and a shower seat in the bathroom. These units also have wider doorways for easier access for wheelchairs and walkers and accessible controls for heating and air conditioning as well as the shower set at a height that is easier for a wheelchair user to reach.To qualify for the wait list opening:◇The head of household or co-head/spouse must be eligible for one of following preferences: a person 62 years of age or older OR a person 18 years of age or older with a disability.◇The annual income for one person household cannot exceed(超过)$32,340 and the annual income for a two person household cannot exceed $32,960.◇Household will be required to pay rent equal up to 30% of their annual income.Please note that the HACC will only accept the first 300 completed pre-applications. Beginning January 4, 2017, Wait List Pre-Applications will be available at the following locations during noted business hours: HACC Wait List & Leasing Department175 West Jackson Blvd., Suite 350 Chicago, IL 60604, Fax (312)542-4752North Suburban Housing Offices:215 W. Miner In Arlington Heights, IL 60005OR 9238Gross Point Road in Skokie, IL 60077Business Hours For All Offices:Monday to Friday, 8:30 am to 4:30 PM, Closed WednesdaysImportantIf you or anyone in your household is a person with a disability and requires a specific accommodation or seeks assistance with the completion of the pre-application, please contact the housing authority via any of the methods listed above, or call(312)542-4786.Please contact our office with any further questions at 9312)542-4788.Sincerely,Wait List and Leasing Department 21.What does the underlined word “eligible” probably mean? ________A.qualified.B.affordable.C.responsible.D.prepared.22.According to the letter, you can’t apply for the housing if ________A.you are over 62 years old.B.you earn less than $32,340 a year.C.you are under 18 years old.D.you are a disabled middle-aged man.23.If you have any further questions about the pre-application, you can ________A.write to HACC.B.call(312)542-4788C.Fax(312)542-4752.D.visit HACC personally.24.What can we learn from the letter? ________A.The HACC will accept all the pre-applicationsB.The pre-application must be completed by yourselfC.Wait List Pre-Applications will be available at any timeD.The apartments have special deigns for disabled peopleBFidel Castro was born at his father’s farm on August 13, 1926.His father, Angel Castro, was a migrant to Cuba from Galicia, Northwest Spain. He had become financially successful by growing sugarcane at Las Manacas farm in Biran, Oriente Province.Aged six, Castro was sent to live with his teacher in Santiago be Cuba, before being baptized(洗礼)into the Roman Catholic Church at the age of eight. Being baptized enabled Castro to attend the la Salle boarding school in Santiago, where he regularly misbehaved, so he was sent to the privately funded Dolores School in Santiago. In 1945 he transferred to a more famous school, De Belen in Havana. Although Castro took an interest in history,geography and debating at Belen, he did not excel academically, instead devoting much of his time to playing sport.In 1945, Castro began studying law at the University of Havana, where he became involved in student activism, and the violent gangsterism culture within the university. Passionate about anti-imperialism and opposing U.S. interference in the Caribbean, he unsuccessfully campaigned for the presidency of the Federation of University Students on a platform of “honesty, decency and justice”. Castro became critical of the corruption and violence of President Ramon Grau’s government, delivering a public speech on the subject in November 1946that received coverage on the front page of several newspapers.In 1947, Castro joined the Party of the Cuban People, founded by Eduardo Chibas. Chibas advocated social justice, honest government, and political freedom, while his party exposed corruption and demanded reform. Though Chibas lost the election, Castro remained devoted to working on his behalf. Social situation becoming worse, Castor soon received a death threat urging him to leave the university; refusing, he began carrying a gun and surrounding himself with armed friends.25.From paragraph 2, we know that Fidel Castro ________A.had no interest in history.B.performed very well at school.C.spend much time playing sport.D.attended the La Salle boarding school before 8.26.What is the right order of the following events related to Fidel Castro? ________a.delivered a public speechb.entered the University of Havanac.joined the Party of the Cuban Peopled.transferred to famous school, De BelenA.dbac.B.abcd.C.dabc.D.acdb.27.Fidel Castro carried a gun at university ________A.to catch people’s attention.B.to hang out with friend for fun.C.to get involved in the political activities.D.to defend himself against the death threat.28.What does the passage mainly talk about? ________A.the Party of the Cuban People.B.Fidel Castro’s misbehavior at school.C.Cuba’s political situations in the 1940s.D.Fidel Castro’s early life and political activities.CThis month, the singing competition, American Idol, will come to an end. For years, the popular show was a platform for rising artists. With a group of famous judges and a wide range of talents, it is clear that the competitive atmosphere of American Idol will remain unrivaled by any other show. After all, its success has been “unmatched in broadcasting history.”American Idol came from the British series Pop Idol. Through an application, contestants came into the competition and thereafter, were chosen to audition(试音)for the show. Each candidate would have to perform a piece to the judges, and participate in a strict selection process. Not only would contestants have to sing in groups, they were sometimes tasked to perform pieces without musical instruments. At the end of this stage, only 24 o 36 artists were chosen to enter the semi-final stage. Soon, the fate of the contestants would be decided by the public. During the candidate’s live performance, a free telephone number was displayed on the screen for viewers to dial, to cast their vote. At the end of the night, only 13 lucky singers would be left in the competition; by the finals, only 8contestants would remain. Finally, a runner-up(亚军)and a winner were announced every season. Though only the winner would receive a million dollar reward and a significant record deal, other contestants would have had a chance to be known by the public. As the famous producer Simon Cowell once said, “The point of the show is not to be mean to loser, but to find a winner.”As the final season of the program begins, past winners will return to the stage to say goodbye and a new winner will be announced. With amazing performances and an excellent cast of singers, the show’s conclusion will leave audiences nostalgic(怀旧的), but more satisfied than ever.29.Those who enter American Idol will ________A.share the one million dollar reward togetherB.be asked to perform in pairs in the semi-finalsC.experience at least three rounds of performancesD.have the chance to become famous even if they fail30. Who play the most important roles in the finals of American Idol? ________A.The audiences.B.The past winners.C.The judges.D.The record companies.31.The author thinks the conclusion of American Idol will ________A.change its history.B.be worth watching.C.not be the last season.D.pick her favorite singer32.In which section of the newspaper may you probably find the passage? ________A.Advertisement.B.Finance.C.Entertainment.D.BusinessDA new study suggests that washing dishes by hand is healthier than using a dishwasher.Nobody likes doing the dishes, but it turns out that doing this task might pay off in an unexpected way. According to a new study publishe in the Journal of Pediatrics, washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher might prevent the development of allergies(过敏).Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children aged 7 and 8.They discovered that children whose families hand-washed the dishes instead of using a machine were less likely to have allergies.Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand. So why would kids who eat off of slightly dirtier plates be better off when it comes to preventing allergies? One explanation is based on a theory known as the “hygiene hypothesis,” which says the reason kids develop allergies is that their surroundings are actually too clean. Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs(细菌)like bacteria and viruses. But when you have allergies, it overreacts and tries to fight ordinary things like pollen(花粉)or certain foods.Being exposed to germs, especially early in life is good training for the immune system, says the lead author of the study, Dr. Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden. “You stimulate the immune system in various ways and it becomes tolerant.”This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier, the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health.33.What is the benefit of washing dishes by hand? ________A.It can improve our immune system.B.It is easier than washing by machine.C.It costs less time than washing by machine.D.It might reduce the chance of developing allergies.34.What can we learn from paragraph 4? ________A.Our health depends much on our immune system.B.Children in clean environment must have allergies.C.Our immune system can only fight bacteria and viruses.D.Hand-washed dishes are as clean as those washed by machine.35.What do we know about germs from the passage? ________A.Without germs, people won’t get sick.B.There are no germs in clean environment.C.Exposure to germs can improve our immune system.D.Germs like bacteria and viruses do harm to our health.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届河南省高三第六次质量考评英语试题-含答案

2018届河南省高三第六次质量考评英语试题-含答案

2018届河南省高三第六次质量考评英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman prefer to do?A. Type the papers herself.B. Have the papers checked.C. Go over the papers on her own.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Share the cupboard with him.B. Buy a desk for him.C. Get a key for Joe.3. Where docs this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.4. How did the woman hear about the wedding?A. She got Bettina’s call.B. She received the invitation.C. She ran across Sally.5. Which part of t he man’s body hurts?A. His arm.B. His ankle.C. His leg.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

河南省八市重点高中高三第三次质量检测英语试题(Word版)

河南省八市重点高中高三第三次质量检测英语试题(Word版)

河南省八市重点高中2016届高三第三次质量检测英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至12页,第Ⅱ卷13至14页。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4.第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分;考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. i5.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What is the man interested in?A. Fashion.B. Computers.C. Novels.2. How will the woman go back home?A. She will walk home.B. Her father will pick her up.C. Sue’s mother will drive her ho me.3. What has happened to the woman?A. She is making noises at midnight.B. She wants to make rude remarks.C. She can’t put up with her roommate.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A heavy rain.B. A rat.C. Cats and dogs.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省八市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第二次学业测评试题(含答案)

河南省八市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第二次学业测评试题(含答案)

河南省八市﹒学评2017~2018(上)高二第二次测评英语试题参考答案【阅读理解】21-24ACAC21【答案】A【解析】考查细节理解;难度中等。

依据He tore open the box and, indeed, found a surprise inside: garbage.可知,邮寄来的包裹装的是一些垃圾。

22【答案】C【解析】考查句义猜测;难度难。

依据第三段Even though he was brought to light by his own kid, the father talked his way out of a ticket.尽管他被自己的孩子揭发,但父亲还是靠口舌使自己免遭罚单。

23【答案】A【解析】考查细节理解;难度易。

依据第四段内容及最后一句话可知A项正确。

24【答案】C【解析】考查推理判断;难度中等。

依据每段后的source来源可知AB错;最后一则故事发生grandfather and grandson之间,可知D项错误,根据故事内容可知C项正确。

【B】25-28. ACBD25【答案】A.【解析】考查细节理解;难度:中。

根据文章内容,第二段写到Waris Dirie十三岁时moved to London with some relatives;第三段写到1997年,she was appointed the UN Special Ambassador;第四段In 1998, Waris authored her first book;倒数第二段Waris followed that in January 2009 with the establishment of the PPR Foundation。

26【答案】C【解析】考查词义猜测;难度:难。

根据前文中“From then on, she abandoned her modeling career to focus on her work against FGM.”可知Waris是反对FGM的,因此应该是“结束”这种做法。

【全国市级联考word】河南省八市学评2018届高三下学期第一次测评英语试题(有答案)

【全国市级联考word】河南省八市学评2018届高三下学期第一次测评英语试题(有答案)

汇聚名校名师,奉献精品资源,打造不一样的教育! 1高二英语第1页共12页第I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是C 。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt,3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题給出5秒钟的作答时间。

河南省八市重点高中2017届高三年级第一次质量检测——英语

河南省八市重点高中2017届高三年级第一次质量检测——英语

河南省八市重点高中2017届高三第一次质量检测英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至6页,第Ⅱ卷7至8页;2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置;3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效;4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABryant Park’s ice skating rink sets itself apart from all others in New York City because it is free! Of course, that only applies if you bring your own skates, but even with the cost of skate rentals it’s one of New York City’s most affordable ice skating options.Bryant Park’s ice rink is nicely sized and if you have your own skates, it’s free to enjoy skating in one of New York City’s great parks. Sponsored(赞助)by Bank of America, skating and lockers(衣物柜)are free, but you’ll have to pay if you need to rent skates($15-19)or if you want to check bags($8-10)or need to buy a lock($9)for your locker. Skaters are limited to 1.5 hours on the ice, in order to allow everyone an opportunity to enjoy the rink.Tips for Skating in Bryant Park:●Due to the free admission, this is a very popular place to skate. Crowds tend to be busiest after school and on weekends.●Skate rentals are $4 cheaper ($15 vs. $19)if you avoid the popular holiday season, which runs from November 20-January 3.●If you need skate rentals and want to skip the line, consider buying a Fast Pass. For $25-28 you get VIP admission, skate rental and bag check. If you buy your Fast Pass Online, you save an additional $3. There are also Fast Pass Family 4 Packs ($75-100), which include hot chocolate as well.●Cell phones, headphones, cameras, backpacks and pocketbooks are not allowed on the ice. Season: The rink at Bryant Park opens October 30, 2015 and remains open until March 6, 2016Ice Skating Hours: The rink opens daily for skating at 8 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m..(Weather permitting.)21. What’s the main feature of Bryant Park’s ice fink?A. Its sizeB. Its locationC. Its priceD. Its history22. What’s required of a skater at Bryant Park’s ice fink?A. He has to have his bags examined.B. He is not allowed to skip the line.C. He can’t skate for more than 1.5 hours.D. He must choose at least one paid service.23. At Bryant Park’s ice rink, a skater with a fast pass pays _________.A. at least $22B. at least $25C. at most $97D. at most $10024. Which is a proper suggestion for skaters at Bryant Park’s ice rink?A. Bringing your own lockers always.B. Coming to the fink on weekends only.C. Getting your Fast Pass fight on the spot.D. Entering the rink without phones or cameras.BNew Zealand runner Nikki Hamblin was lying on the track, dazed(晕眩)after a heavy fall and with her hopes of an Olympic medal seemingly over. Suddenly, there was a hand on her shoulder and a voice in her ear: “Get up. We have to finish this.” It was American Abbey D’Agostino, offering to help.“I was like, Yes, you're right. This is the Olympics Games. We have to finish this,” Hamblin said. It was a sce ne to warm the hearts of fans during a qualifying heat of the women’s 5,000 meters. Hamblin and D’Agostino set aside their own hopes of making the final to look out for a fellow competitor.It started when D’Agostino clipped(绊住)Hamblin from behind and they both fell with about 2,000 meters to go. Hamblin fell heavily on her fight shoulder. D’Agostino got up, but Hamblin was just lying there. She appeared to be crying. Instead of running in pursuit of the others, D’Agostino crouched down and put her hand on the New Zealander’s shoulder, then under her arms to help her up, and softly urged her not to quit.“That girl is the Olympic spirit right there,” Hamblin said of D’Agostino. “I’ve never met her before. Like I never met this girl before. And isn’t that just so amazing. Such an amazing woman.”As it turned out, D’Agostino probably needed more help: She soon realized she’d hurt her ankle in the fall. With a painful look, she refused to give up, though, running nearly half the race with the injury. Hamblin did what she could, hanging back with D’Agostino for a little while to return the favor and offer encouragement. Both were able to finish the race, touching the finish line before the American was helped away in a wheelchair.In an Olympics that has seen a few unsavory incidents — the Egyptian judoka who refused to shake hands with his Israeli opponent, the booing(嘘声)of a French pole vaulter by the Brazilian crowd —Hamblin and D’Agostino provided a memory that captured the Olympic spirit.25. What happened on the women’s 5000m track?A. Abbey helped Nikki despite her own injury.B. Nikki won an Olympic medal thanks to Abbey.C. Nikki was injured and had to drop out halfway.D. Abbey lost her medal because of Nikki’s mistake.26. What was Nikki competing for in the race?A. A place in the women’s 5000m final.B. The gold medal of the women’s 5000m.C. The gold medal of the women’s 10000mD. The chance to participate in the Olympics.27. What does the underlined word “unsavory”(in Para.4)mean?A. InformalB. UnpleasantC. ViolentD. Unimportant28. Which may be a suitable title for the text?A. Top runner left the track in wheelchair.B. Closer ties formed across nation borders.C. Women runners compete for Olympic medal.D. Runners lift Olympic spirit by helping each other.CThe next time you want to praise your dog, use a positive word or phrase it knows—and say it in a praising way. That’s the finding of new research that reveals that both words and tone matter when humans communicate with dogs.Researchers studied 13 trained dogs in Hungary. They were analyzed under a functional MRI machine, which looked at blood flow in their brains. A recording played different words, spoken by their trainer with different tones. That means that the dogs heard praise words said in a praising tone, praise words said in a neutral(中性的)tone, neutral words said in praising way, and neutral words spoken with a neutral tone.The scientists discovered that it was the praising words said in a positive way that showed a reward in the dog’s brain. In other words, saying a word that means nothing—but doing it in a praising tone—wouldn’t register the same way a meaningful word said in a praising way would, according to the research.“It shows that for dogs, a nice praise can very well work as a reward, but it works best if both words and intonation(语调)match. So dogs not only tell apart what we say and how we say it, but they can also combine the two, for a correct interpretation of what those words really meant,” Attila Andics, a research fellow at Eotvos Lorand University, said in a statement.The dogs used the left part of their brain to process the words they knew, and the right to process intonation, like humans, according to the study, which was published in the journal Science. The study also points out that dogs have the ability to recognize as many as about 1000 words, when told to fetch objects.So while dogs probably won’t be listening attentively to full sentences anytime soon, the newresearch shows that words and tone matter, and that when they match, the dogs notice.29. Who may be most interested in the text?A. Pet ownersB. Language learnersC. School teachersD. Animal rights activists30. What did the researchers focus on in their study?A. What dogs’ behavior actually meanB. Whether dogs had facial expressionsC. How dogs react to humans’ wordsD. How dogs communicate with humans31. In which case did the dogs’ brain show the most positive signs?A. Praise words in a neutral toneB. Praise words in a praising toneC. Neutral words in a neutral toneD. Neutral words in a praising tone.32. What’s Attila’s tone while talking about his findings?A. AmazedB. ConfusedC. CautiousD. HumorousD10-year-old Mikaila Ulmer from Texas is building a lemonade(柠檬水)empire, and hoping to save honey bees in the process!It all started when Mikaila was 4 years old and she was bitten by a bee twice in one week! This caused her to become very scared whenever bees were near. In order to help her cope with this new fear, Mikaila’s parents asked her to do some research on bees. She learned that bees are incredibly important for flowers, gardens and trees. She also learned that they are dying at a rapid rate. In the past year, honey bee farmers have reported losing nearly 42% of their colony! Many believe that this could be due to the overuse of pesticides(杀虫剂), which can have many bad effects upon bees. This is when she set her mind to create a product to help save bees. She decided she would sell Lemonade and she started her company, BecSweet Lemonade. Her special lemonade recipe(配方)came from her great-grandmother’s cookbook. She decided to add honey to it, instead of sugar, in order to call attention to the problems honey bees face. Mikaila sells lemonade almost everyday at her lemonade stand! And she takes every opportunity to tell her customers about the issues facing honey bees.What began as a small operation is starting to grow. BeeSweet is expected to sell almost 140,000 bottles of lemonade this year! BeeSweet lemonade can be found on the shelves at select Whole Foods Markets as well as many restaurants and other locations near her home in Austin, Texas.Does Mikaila have any time to just be a kid? Sure! Her parents have said that every weekend, Mikaila does something fun. She doesn’t mind the hard work th ough. She says that she is happy watching people enjoy her lemonade, and that makes her want to grow her company more and more. The more people enjoy, the more they’re learning about the bees.33. Why was Mikaila asked to study bees by her parents?A. To develop her interest in creatures.B. To help remove her feeling of fear.C. To get prepared for her future career.D. To help save the bees on their farm.34. What made Mikaila’s lemonade unusual?A. Its colorB. Its packingC. Its smellD. Its ingredients35. What can we learn about BeeSweet from paragraph 4?A. It’s a great successB. It’s running at a loss.C. It’s a fast-food chainD. It’s an advertising company第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省八市20172018学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测(10月)试题

河南省八市20172018学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测(10月)试题

2017—2018学年度上期高一第一次质量检测英语参考答案第二部分:第一节阅读理解A . 21—23 ACD B. 24---27 CADBC. 28---31 ABDAD. 32---35 CBDA第二节七选五36--- 40 CBDEG第三部分第一节完形填空 41---45 BABAD 46---50 CABAD51---55 BDCCA 56--60 ADCBD第二节语法填空:61.going 62. that 63. best 64.understanding65.to study 66. enrich 67.remembering68.really 69.any 70.and第四部分第一节改错: 1.go--went 2. Luckily--Unluckily 3. losing--lost4. such-- so5.tell 后的to 去掉6.some--any7. Monday后加on 8. but--and 9.him-- her10. that--whichDear Mike,How are you doing?Thank you for your help and good treat while I was travelling in Xian during the National Day. You were so kind and friendly to treat me to the local food,and show us around the city.It is really nice to visit Xian, whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a good impression. I had a great time there and learned a lot about Xian . Wanglin,are you free these days?I would like to invite you to visit Zhengzhou. I'll act as a guide to show you around the places of interest in my hometown.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua。

河南省八市重点高中高三下学期第三次质量监测英语试题 扫描含答案

河南省八市重点高中高三下学期第三次质量监测英语试题 扫描含答案

河南省八市重点高中质量检测试题选择题答案1~5 BCCAB 6~10 BABCB 11~15 AACBC 16~20 ACCAB21~25 DCBBD 26~30 BADAB 31~35 AADCA 36~40 BDEGC41~45 DBACA 46~50 ABCBA 51~55 DADDA 56~60 BBCCD61. to 62. What 63. to experience 64. providing65. attractions 66. it 67. a 68. taller 69. truly70. offered短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My high school life has made me learn many things. Between them teamwork isAmongthe most significantly for me. In fact, I didn’t realize its importanc e after I was elected significant until/beforemonitor. In the begin, I did almost all the duties myself, however, others studentsbeginning othercared little about class activities. Therefore, I∧worn out and depressed. Then I turnedwasto my head teacher but he advised me to cooperate with others. Gradually, I realizedandthe strengths of my classmates and managed to have everyone to play a part in class.It is working in teams instead of on my own which has freed me of trouble and makethat mademy work more efficient.书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China. As a Chinese student, I sincerely wish that I would have an opportunity to be a volunteer to introduce the excellent and traditional culture of China to British people. I’m diligent. That is, I can deal with what I meet in my daily life independently. I have a good knowledge of Chinese culture and have a gift for communicating with others. Apart from that, I am expert at oral English so that I can share my ideas with British people fluently. Finally, I’m always read y to help others in need.In a word, I wish to have a chance to talk more about China and make lots of contributions to Chinese teaching in Britain.Looking forward to your early reply.Your sincerely,Li Hua。

2018年河南省八市学评高考英语一模试卷

2018年河南省八市学评高考英语一模试卷

2018年河南省八市学评高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Affordable Hearing AidA local board﹣certified Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)physician, Dt. S. Cherukuri, has shaken up the hearing aid industry with the invention ofa medical﹣grade, affordable hearing aid. This revolutionary hearing aid is designed tohelp millions of people with hearing loss who cannot afford﹣or do not wish to pay﹣the much higher cost of traditional hearing aids. Dr. Cherukuri knew that untreated hearing loss could lead to depression, social isolation, anxiety, and symptoms consistent with Alzheimer’s disease.He didn’t understand why the cost for hearing aids was so high when the prices on many consumer electronics like TVs, DVD players, and cell phones had fallen. The high cost of hearing aids is a result of layers of middlemen and expensive unnecessary features. Dr. Cherukuri concluded that it would be possible to develop a medical grade hearing aid without sacrificing the quality of components. The result is the MDHearingAid PRO, well under ﹩200 each when buying a pair. Order for a 45﹣Day Risk﹣Free Trial.●Designed by a Board﹣Certified ENT Doctor●Doctor﹣Recommended, Audiologist﹣Tested●Free USA Shipping●FDA﹣Registered●Save Up To 90%●★★★★★Rated Hearing Aid●Online﹣Thousands of Satisfied Customers●Batteries Included!●100% Money Back Guarantee!For the Lowest Price Call Today 800﹣392﹣7913Phone Lines Open 24 Hours EVERY DAYUse Offer Code CQ27 to get FREE Batteries for a Full Year!(1)According to the passage,what’s the advantage of the h earing aid compared with others?________A.Lower price.B.Better quality.C.Unique designs.D.New functions.(2)If you buy the hearing aid mentioned above, you may get the following services EXCEPT________.A.free trial for 45 days.B.free batteries forever.C.free shipping in the USA.D.getting all your money back if unsatisfied.A.An advertisement.B.A medical report.C.An announcement,.D.A Product Introduction.【答案】ABA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一则数字助听器的详细广告,介绍了助听器的发明,它的功能,使用,价格以及试用的情况.【解答】(1)A.细节题.根据文章内容,This revolutionary hearing aid is designed to help millions of people with hearing loss who cannot afford﹣or do not wish to pay﹣the much higher cost of traditional hearing aids.由此可知,这款助听器比传统的助听器价格要低.结合选项,故选A.(2)B.细节题.根据文章内容,Use Offer Code CQ27 to get FREE Batteries for a Full Year!由此可知,使用Offer Code CQ27 的话,可以使用一年的免费电池,而不是终身免费.结合选项,故选B.(3)A.文章来源题.根据文章内容,主要讲述了一则数字助听器,介绍了助听器的发明,它的功能,使用,价格以及试用的情况以及For the Lowest Price Call Today 800﹣392﹣7913由此可知,这是一则推销助听器的广告.结合选项,故选A.2. It’s hard not to crack a smile when you’re faced with the tail﹣wagging, constantly smiling Kit﹣Cat Clock, which is kind of the reason it first came to be.In the 1930s, America was in the thick of the hopeless and gloomy Great Depression, and across the country people were in low spirits. Powerless to the crisis on a largerscale, Oregon designer Earl Arnault designed a way to bring a glimmer of joy to the people around him; the Kit﹣Cat Clock. He conceived the feline(猫科的)﹣themed product in early 1932﹣tricky eyes, black wagging tail and all﹣but it wasn’t until the end of the decade when the depression began to lift that production of the clocks officially began.Originally, the smiling Kit﹣Cat Clock were made entirely from metal, but as the popularity of manufacturing with plastic grew, the Kit﹣Cat Clock soon followed suit. Two forepaws and a bow tie were added in the 1950s, and the wagging tail was made a little bit fashionable. Aside from these minor changes, however, the design remained largely unchanged from the time of its birth. Sadly, in the 1980s the Kit﹣Cat Clock nearly went kaput﹣with motor manufacturing relocated offshore and batteries still in their infancy(幼儿期), it was difficult to keep the clock’s many parts moving. So, it was up to the makers to come up with a solution: a brand new, powerful piece of battery technology. With the Kit﹣Cat Clock free to tick away another day, different colour options and sizes, and a lady version were eventually introduced, too.(1)Why did Earl Arnault design the Kit﹣Cat Clock?________A.To kill the time.C.To present his designing ability.D.To encourage people to face the crisis bravely.(2)When was the Kit﹣Cat Clock put into production?________A.In the 1950s.B.In the 1980s.C.In the early 1930s.D.In the late 1930s.(3)What can we infer from Paragraph Three?________A.The Kit﹣Cat clock is made totally from plastic now.B.The Kit﹣Cat clock has changed greatly since the 1950s.C.It was the new battery technology that saved the Kit﹣Cat Clock.D.Kit﹣Cat Clocks of different shapes can be bought on the market.(4)What’s the passage mainly about?________A.The history of the Kit﹣Cat Clock.B.The design of the Kit﹣Cat Clock.C.The change of the Kit﹣Cat Clock.D.The purpose of the Kit﹣Cat Clock.【答案】BDCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文主要讲述了小猫钟的历史﹣﹣它被设计出来的原因,制造生产的时间以及材料技术的不断革新.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.由第二段 Oregon designer Earl Arnault designed a way to bring a glimmer of joy to the people around him; the Kit﹣Cat Clock.俄勒冈州的设计师厄尔阿尔诺设计了一种方法,给周围的人带来一丝欢乐,那就是小猫钟,故选B.(2)D.理解推断题.由第二段it wasn’t until the end of the decade when the depression began to lift that production of the clocks officially began.几乎直到十年大萧条开始结束,时钟的生产才正式开始,而首句In the 1930s,经济萧条是1930s,因此生产时间是19世纪30年代末,故选D.(3)C.细节理解题.由第三段it was difficult to keep the clock’s many parts moving. So, it was up to the makers to come up with a solution: a brand new,powerful piece of battery technology.要使时钟的许多部分保持运转是很困难的.因此,由制造商来提出一个解决方案:一种全新的,强大的电池技术,可知是新的电池技术拯救了小猫钟,故选C.(4)A.主旨归纳题.本文主要讲述了小猫钟的历史﹣﹣它被设计出来的原因,制造生产的时间以及材料技术的不断革新,故选A.3. I reached into the closet to unfasten the Belleek porcelain(瓷器) flower pinned to asparkling diamond from the collar of a black jacket.Every coat and jacket of my mother was decorated with complementary jewelry. I was breaking up ________ because I had to, because she died one recent evening when she sat down to rest and never got up. So it was perfectly understandable that I put in my pocket the porcelain flower my father had sent her from boot camp when he was a young World War I Marine in Paris Island, South Carolina, but I still felt like a thief, stealing bits and pieces of my mother’s life.Like thieves, my sister Ellen and I were going through her private items. The treasures before me include surprises, like a lock of hair from my first haircut; my daughter’s poem to her grandmother; the notes from friends and family, including a love note to Dad in a Father’s Day card she sent him. Ah, love notes.I once mentioned the letters between her and my father when he served in the South Pacific. They wrote to each other daily for three years, without missing a day.“Oh, I destroyed them, ”she said as she casually poured herself a cup of tea.“How could you do that? ” Tasked. My mother looked at me directly and unapologetically said, “They were not your letters but mine. They were for me alone, no one else, so I destroyed them.” Gone! Just like that! What was in them? I wonderedAnd yet, as I reached through her clothes, books, photos, the many possessions of a long life, I can see her point, She had a right to keep something of herself from the rest of us.Even though I wish she hadn’t, she possessed and protected her very private feelings in her own inner safe. Take everything else, she said in effect, but not those.(1)Why did the author take away the jewellery on her mother’s clothes?________A.Because she wanted to sell them.B.Because her mother passed away,.C.Because she liked them very much.D.Because her mother asked her to do so.(2)What d oes the underlined part “time﹣honored pairings” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?________A.Her mother and her father.B.The author and her mother.C.The jewellery and the letters.D.The jewellery and her mother’s clothes.(3)According to the author, why did her mother destroy the letters?________A.Because her father had passed away.B.Because her mother thought they were useless.C.Because her mother wanted to keep them to herself.D.Because those letters were hard to recognize over time.(4)What may be the best title for the text?________A.Mother’s love.C.Destroyed letters.D.Mother’s jewellery.【答案】BCB【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了他的母亲,作者觉得自己像个小偷,偷走了母亲的生活.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题,根据第二段Every coat and jacket of my mother was decoratedwith complementary jewelry. I was breaking up time﹣honored pairings because I had to,because she died one recent evening when she sat down to rest and never got up.可知作者拿下母亲衣服上的珠宝是因为母亲在一天晚上去世了,故选B.(2)D.词义猜测题,根据第二段Every coat and jacket of my mother was decoratedwith complementary jewelry. I was breaking up time﹣honored pairings because I had to,because she died one recent evening when she sat down to rest and never got up.可知作者打破了母亲衣服和珠宝的配对因为她最近一天晚上去世了,可知“time﹣honored pairings” 指的是珠宝和她母亲的衣服,故选D.(3)C.细节理解题,根据第四段My mother looked at me directly and unapologetically said,“They were not your letters but mine. They were for me alone, no one else, so I destroyed them.” 可知母亲毁掉了这些信件时候因为母亲想要把这些信留给自己,故选C.(4)B.主旨大意题,通读全文可知作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了他的母亲,作者觉得自己像个小偷,偷走了母亲的生活,故选B.4. Close your eyes, What does your dream hotel look like? Docs it have chandeliers? Do the rooms have beds covered with rose petals? Do the bathrooms have jacuzzis? Are there breathtaking views from the balcony? Is the hotel made of brick? Marble? Ice? Ice soundsa bit ridiculous, but a hotel made of ice is actually a reality.Sweden’s Icehotel is the latest cool hotel in town, and it really is made of ice. So, howdid this idea come about? It all started in 1990. A French artist held the opening of his exhibition in a man﹣made igloo on the frozen Tome River﹣ home of the Icehotel. The igloo was named “Arctic Hall” and attracted many visitors. Amongst these visitors was a brave group of adventurers who used the igloo as their accommodation. This act of bravery, (or madness, depending on your perspective)inspired the construction of the Icehotel.Situated 200km above the Arctic Circle, the hotel is only open during the winter months. Why? Because the ice starts to melt in the spring time. This means that thehotel is built from scratch every year. As soon as winter begins, architects, ice sculptors and artists meet in Sweden’s Lapland to build this beautiful creation.But does this hotel have any of the facilities you find in a regularhotel? Well, actually, yes. In fact, the ice hotel seems to have everything: the famous “Absolute IceBar”, an ice art exhibition and a cinema. It even has an ice sauna and spa to keep you warm. And, of course, you can enjoy the natural habitat that surrounds the hotel, There is a snowmobile safari which takes you across the snowfields.And if you’re feeling brave, you can drive the snowmobile yourself.The Icehotel is a real find. And, it’s not impossible to get to, either. There are flightshours to get there. So, what are you waiting for? Just make sure you wrap up warm and take a thermal sleeping bag.(1)Why did the author ask so many questions in Paragraph 1?________A, To express his doubts.B.To introduce the main topic.C.To present his dream hotel.D.To compare different hotels.(2)According to the passage,“Arctic Hall” was actually used to________.A.hold an exhibition.B.offer adventurous activities.C.store paintings and materials.D.provide accommodation for visitors.(3)What is right about the Icehotel?________A.It is open all the year round.B.It is located outside the Arctic Circle.C.It is designed by Swedish artists.D.It takes on a new look every year.(4)According to Paragraph 4, you can do many things in the Icehotel except________.A.drink in the bar.B.enjoy ice sculptures.C.drive your car around.D.see a film in the cinema.【答案】BADC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了瑞典的每天冬天都会焕然一新的具有其他酒店优点的冰旅馆.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题,根据第一段 What does your dream hotel look like? Docs it have chandeliers? Do the rooms have beds covered with rose petals? Do the bathrooms have jacuzzis? Are there breathtaking views from the balcony? Is the hotel made of brick?Marble? Ice?可知这些问题都是对你梦想中的酒店的一些提问,用这些问题引出下文对用冰制成的酒店的描述,故选B.(2)A.细节理解题,根据第二段A French artist held the opening of his exhibition in a man﹣made igloo on the frozen Tome River﹣ home of the Icehotel. The igloo was named “Arctic Hall” and attracted many visitors.可知“北极大厅”实际上是用来举办展览会的,(3)D.细节理解题,根据第三段Because the ice starts to melt in the spring time. This means that the hotel is built from scratch every year.可知冰每年春天都会融化,因此这个冰旅馆每年冬天都会重新雕刻,焕然一新,故选D.(4)C.细节理解题,根据第四段 In fact, the ice hotel seems to have everything: the famous “Absolute IceBar”, an ice art exhibition and a cinema. It even has an ice saunaand spa to keep you warm. And, of course, you can enjoy the natural habitat that surrounds the hotel, There is a snowmobile safari which takes you across the snowfields. And if you’re feeling brave, you can drive the snowmobile yourself.可知在冰旅馆你可以欣赏冰雕,在电影院看电影,在酒吧喝酒,文中没有提到可以驾驶你自己的车,故选C.第二节(满分10分))根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to throw a big party on a small budgetHave you got a big event coming up? Something really worth celebrating in your family,like a wedding. golden anniversary, baby shower, special birthday, or Quinceanera?(1)_______In fact, overspending on a big event is a surefire way to spoil it in the long run.So how do you throw a wonderful party that everyone will cherish without spending a lot of money? Here are some things to keep in mind before the party begins.Hot Tip #1﹣Careful planning“it’s all in the planning.” claim party experts.(2)_______Remember, in this situation,less is more﹣the fewer guests you invite. the lower your costs will be Equally. if you organise the party in your own home.it’ll be significantly cheaper for everyone.Hot Tip#2﹣Shop intelligentlyOne of the biggest costs is the food and drink. If you shop efficiently, you will cut back on the expense of refreshments. In big supermarkets,you often have “three for the price of two” food offers.(3)_______ If you host a party,people won’t expect a three course meal﹣a simple spread of crisps, olives and dips is enough.Hot Tip #3﹣Caring is sharing(4)_______If you invite close friends,they’ll be happy to contribute. For example,you could ask someone to bring some snacks and someone else to bring cups. After all,the idea is to get your nearest and dearest together in honour of friendship and good times.So. what are you waiting for?(5)_______ But remember, save yourself some money,get creative and don’t do everything yourself.A. The same goes for any other type of special event.B.Don’t be scared to ask your guests to br ing something.C. You can also pick up alcohol quite cheaply if you look for deals.D. Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations.E.You can even open a separate savings account if it’ll help you keep your fingers off!F. If you plan the number of guests and the menu with prices in mind,it won’t be expensive,G. 1he reality is that even he most beautiful memories can be overshadowed by a debt hangover.G,F,C,B,D【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了如何在一个小预算上开一个大派对?【解答】1﹣5 GFCBD(1)G.细节理解题.根据“In fact, overspending on a big event is a surefire way to spoil it in the long run.事实上,在一件大事上超支是一种长期的破坏方式.’可知此处应填”他的现实是,即使是他最美的记忆也会因债务后遗症而黯然失色.‘故选G.(2)F.细节理解题.根据“Remember, in this situation, less is more﹣the fewer guests you invite记住,在这种情况下,你邀请的客人越少就越少’可知此处应填”如果你计划客人的数量和菜单的价格,那就不会太贵了.‘故选F.(3)C.细节理解题.根据“If you host a party,people won’t expect a three course meal ﹣a simple spread of crisps, olives and dips is enough.如果你举办一个聚会,人们不会期望有三道菜﹣﹣简单的薯片、橄榄和蘸酱就足够了.’可知此处应填”如果你想买到便宜货,你也可以很便宜地买到酒‘故选C.(4)B.推理判断题.根据“If you invite close friends,they’ll be happy to contribute如果你邀请了亲密的朋友,他们会很乐意帮忙的.’可知此处应填”不要害怕让你的客人带东西来‘故选B.(5)D.推理判断题.根据“But remember, save yourself some money, get creative and don’t do everything yourself.但是要记住,为自己省钱,要有创意,不要自己做任何事情.’可知此处应填”找个借口庆祝一下,然后开始发出邀请‘故选D.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.The ability to move around from one place to the other is the biggest virtue one can ever have. All humans and animals have been(1)_______with this ability, but humans are always a step forward. We humans(2)_______an extraordinary virtue ofseeing, experiencing and learning from it, and this is exactly what makes our journeys more (3)_______and enriching.People travel for various reasons. Some travel for work, others for fun, and some for finding mental (4)_______. Though every person may have his/her own reason to go on a (5)_______, it is essential to note that (6)_______, in itself, has some inherent (与生俱来的) advantages. For one, for some days getting away from everyday(7)_______is a pleasant change. It not only(8)_______ one’s body, but also mind and soul. Traveling to a distant place and doing(9)_______ things that are not thought of otherwise, can refresh a person, who then returns home, ready to (10)_______new and more difficult challenges in life and work. It makes a person forget hisworries, problems, frustrations, and fears, although for some time. It gives him a chance to think(11)_______ and constructively. Traveling also helps to heal; it can mend a broken heart.With people, their culture, thoughts and ideas also travel. When they go from oneexperiences with them. This is where exchange of(13)_______ takes place, and it definitely broadens a person’s outlook. It makes him/her(14)_______ in a different way, from a different perspective. It is very(15)_______ to discover new and unknown ways and values; they really add spice to (16)_______.(17)_______, traveling and getting away from our (18)_______enables us to spend some time with our own selves. It makes us more(19)_______and more tolerant towards others. It makes it easier for us to meet and (20)_______ with different kinds of people, and also teaches us to live life to the fullest.(1)A.tiredB.boredC.blessedD.please(2)A.requireB.possessC.expectmand(3)A.disappointingB.confusingC.surprisingD.satisfying(4)A.peaceB.sufferingC.illnessD.anxiety(5)A.journeyB.holidayC.picnicD.ride(6)A.travelingB.experiencingC.thinkingD.moving(7)A.workB.contactC.routineD.study(8)A.affectsB.refreshesC.strengthensD.weakens(9)A.easyB.surprisingC.difficultD.exciting(10)A.work outB.pick upC.bring inD.take on(11)A.highlyB.wiselypletelyD.casually(12)A.discussB.shareC.explainD.argueA.knowledgeB.cultureC.ideasD.methods(14)A.travelB.workC.thinkD.prove(15)A.interestingB.touchingC.hardplex(16)A.tripB.thoughtC.learningD.life(17)A.Above allB.In factC.By contrastD.As a result(18)A.relativesB.neighborsC.officesD.homes(19)A.nervousB.considerateC.ambitiousD.critical(20)A.contactB.agreeC.mixpare【答案】CBDAAACBDDBBCCADADBC【考点】阅读理解综合本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了旅行本身就有一些固有的优势,它能让我们的身心更加愉悦.【解答】(1)C.考查形容词及语境理解.根据前文The ability to move around from one place to the other is the biggest virtue one can ever have可知从一个地方到另一个地方的迁移能力是一个人拥有的最大品质,所有人类和动物都有这种能力,但是人类总是在不断进步,be tired with因为……而感到疲惫;be bored with对……厌烦;be blessed with具有,含有“上帝赐予”之意,be pleased with对……满意,故答案为C.(2)B.考查动词及语境理解.根据We humans(2)an extraordinary virtue of seeing,experiencing and learning from it可知我们人类拥有(possess)观察、体验和学习的非凡品质,故答案为B.(3)D.考查形容词及语境理解.根据and this is exactly what makes our journeys more (3)and enriching可知这正是使我们的旅程满意和充实的原因,故答案为D.(4)A.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文Some travel for work, others for fun, and some for finding mental (4)可知人们迁移的原因多种多样,有的是为了工作,有的是为了娱乐,有的是为了心灵的安宁,故答案为A.(5)A.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文 and this is exactly what makes our journeys more可知此处应该使用journey一词,表示“旅行”,故答案为A.(6)A.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文People travel for various reasons. Some travel for work, others for fun及后文Traveling to a distant place and doing可知此处指的是travel,即旅行有与生俱来的优势,故答案为A.(7)C.考查名词及语境理解.根据For one, for some days getting away from everyday(7)is a pleasant change可知虽然每个人都有他/她自己要去旅行的原因,但是旅行本身有一些固有的优势,一方面,能有几天摆脱日常事务是一个令人愉快的改变,故答案为C.(8)B.考查动词及语境理解.根据It not only(8)one’s body, but also mind andsoul可知此处讲的是旅行的好处,不仅能使人的体能得到恢复,而且能使心灵焕然一新,refresh使振作,使恢复,使焕然一新,故答案为B.(9)D.考查形容词及语境理解.根据Traveling to a distant place and doing(9)things that are not thought of otherwise, can refresh a person可知旅行到遥远的地方,做一些令人兴奋的事情,可以使一个人重新振奋,故答案为D.(10)D.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. work out解决; B. pick up捡起; C. bring in 引入;D. take on 承担,决定;根据who then returns home, ready to (10)new and more difficult challenges in life and work可知回家之后准备迎接生活和工作中新的更加困难的挑战,take on意为decide to do决定做某事,故答案为D.(11)B.考查副词及语境理解.根据It gives him a chance to think(11)and constructively可知旅行让人明智地、有建设性地思考,故答案为B.(12)B.考查动词及语境理解.根据When they go from one place to the other, they are bound to meet people and(12)their thoughts and experiences with them可知人们在旅行中一定会遇到人,会和他们分享自己的想法和经历,故答案为B.(13)C.考查名词及语境理解.根据This is where exchange of(13)takes place, andit definitely broadens a person’s outlook可知这是交流思想的地方,它能开阔一个人的视野,故答案为C.(14)C.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文in a different way, from a different perspective可知旅行可以让一个人从不同的角度以不同的方式来思考,故答案为C.(15)A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据It is very(15)to discover new and unknown ways and values可知在旅行中,发现新的和未知的方法和价值观是非常有趣的,故答(16)D.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文they really add spice to 可知他们确实给生活增添了情趣,故答案为D.(17)A.考查固定搭配及语境理解.A. Above all毕竟; B. In fact事实上; C. By contrast相对地; D. As a result结果;全文分段阐述了旅行给人们带来的益处,在前文陈述的基础上,最后强调带给我们最重要的益处是,我们能够花点时间独处,故答案为A.(18)D.考查名词及语境理解.根据traveling and getting away from our (18)enables us to spend some time with our own selves可知此处指的是旅行即是远离家门,游历四方,故答案为D.(19)B.考查形容词及语境理解.最重要的是,旅行和远离我们的家使我们能够花一些时间独处,它使我们对他人更周到体贴,更宽容,故答案为B.(20)C.考查动词及语境理解.根据It makes it easier for us to meet and (20)with different kinds of people, and also teaches us to live life to the fullest可知使我们更容易遇见和融合不同类型的人,也教会我们生活地淋漓尽致,故答案为C.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Media is known to be the most(1)________ (power) means of communication. Print media, electronic media and the Internet all belong to mass media. Newspapers, newsletters, magazines and brochures(2)________(include)in print media, while the electronic media consists of the television, radio and other modes of communication. Internet is without doubt the fastest known way of communicating(3)________millions of people across the globe. Effects of mass media can be positive as well as negative.The best thing about the mass media is that it immediately provides us with the latest information about the things(4)________ (happen) around us. Because of the keen efforts and devotion of the people working in the media and the entertainment sector, our knowledge (5)________(remain) fresh. With this knowledge, we become more smart and outgoing Media is (6)________ gift for youngsters in many ways. They get useful information related to their career and higher(7)________(educate) mostly through the mass media.Though mass media has many positive effects, there are some(8)________(harm)associate with it as well. The news (9)________is published without checking whether it is a fact or not can create unnecessary confusion and extreme feelings among the common masses. It becomes the duty of media(10)________ (provide) only relevant and precise information to the masses.【答案】powerful,are included,with,happening,remains,a,education,harms,that/which,to provide 【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲了媒体被称为最有力的传播工具,印刷媒体、电子媒体和互联网都属于大众传媒,大众媒体的影响可以是积极的,但也有消极的方面.大众媒体最棒的是它立即提供了我们身边发生的事情的最新信息.大众传媒虽然有许多积极的作用,但也存在着一些危害,新闻在不检查是否是事实的情况下出版,会在普通大众中造成不必要的混乱和极端的情绪,只有新闻报道才是媒体的责任.向群众提供准确、准确的信息.【解答】1. powerful.考查形容词.此处表达“媒体被称为最有力的传播工具”,根据前面的the most可知要用形容词修饰means,因此填powerful.2. are included.考查语态.这句话的主语是Newspapers, newsletters, magazines and brochures为多个事物,与所给动词include之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态形式.3. with.考查介词及固定短语.此处表示“与某人交流”,communicate with sb.意思是“和…交流”,因此要填with.4. happening.考查非谓语动词.此处表达“我们身边发生的事情”,通过分析可知此处要用非谓语动词作定语修饰前面的the things,它与所给动词之间是主动关系,因此要用现在分词形式,由此可知应填happening.5. remains.考查主谓一致.这句话主语是our knowledge为不可数名词,因此谓语动词要用单数形式,又因为这里说的是一般的情况,要用单数第三人称形式,因此填remains.6. a.考查冠词.此处表达“有了这些知识,我们变得更加聪明,外向的媒体在很多方面都是年轻人的礼物.”,a gift意思是“一份礼物”,不定冠词a在这里表示“一个,一份”,因此填a.7. education.考查名词.此处表达“他们主要通过大众传播媒介获得与职业和高等教育相关的有用信息.”,根据前面的higher可知后面要用名词形式,因此填education.8. harms.考查名词单复数.结合语境可知这里说的是“虽然大众传媒有许多积极的影响,但也有一些危害”,根据前面的some可知后面要用名词复数形式,harm作为名词可以是可数名词,因此此处填harms.9. that/which.考查定语从句引导词.此处是一个定语从句,先行词是The news,且从句中缺少主语,因此要用关系代词that或which来引导该从句.10. to provide.考查非谓语动词.通过分析可知这句话中的It是形式主语,因此此处要用不定式短语做真正的主语,由此可知答案填to provide.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节:短文改错(满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear David,I’m so sorry to hear that you catch a cold on your way here.Of course I’d be happy to take you to see doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).Lucky, I happen to know a doctor Mrs Yan, who is fully qualifying and has worked for nearly 30 years in the hospital near my house, She has such much experience that she hasa very good knowledge of herbal medicine. I plan to take you directly to visit her.I’msure she’ll be a ble to help yourself.TCM doctors don’t treat for everyone in the same way. Moreover, TCM can not only produce effective cures and have few side effect.Seeing you on Monday. I hope you will get well soon.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear David,I’m so sorry to he ar that you catch a cold on your way here.Of course I’d be happy to take you to see/\ doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).Lucky, I happen to know a doctor Mrs Yan, who is fully qualifying and has worked for nearly 30 years in the hospital near my house, She has such much experience that she has a very good knowledge of herbal medicine. I plan to take you directly to visit her.I’m sure she’ll be able to help yourself.TCM doctors don’t trea t for everyone in the same way. Moreover, TCM can not only produce effective cures and have few side effect.Seeing you on Monday. I hope you will get well soon.Yours,Li Hua1. catch改为caught,考查时态,表示已发生的事情,用一般过去时态.2. see后面加a,考查冠词,see a doctor看医生,为固定搭配.3. Lucky改为Luckily,考查副词,修饰句子用副词.4. qualifying改为qualified,考查形容词,有资格的用“qualified”.5. such改为so,考查词义辨析,so后跟形容词、副词,such后跟名词.6. yourself改为you,考查人称代词,作宾语,主语为she,所以用you.7.去掉for,考查动词用法,treat治疗,为及物动词,不用介词.8. and改为but,考查固定搭配,not only…but(also)…不但…而且…9. effect改为effects,考查名词的数,前面有few,所以用复数名词.10. Seeing改为See,考查祈使句,祈使句是以动词原形开头的.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文是一封信,大卫在来李华这儿的路上感冒了,李华写信告诉他很乐意带他去看中医,并且介绍了中医的优点.【解答】Dear David,I’m so sorry to hear that you catch a cold on your way here.Of course I’d be happy to take you to see/\ doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).Lucky, I happen to know a doctor Mrs Yan, who is fully qualifying and has worked for nearly 30 years in the hospital near my house, She has such much experience that she has a very good knowledge of herbal medicine. I plan to take you directly to visit her.I’m sure she’ll be able to help yourself.TCM doctors don’t treat for everyone in the same way. Moreover, TCM can not only produce effective cures and have few side effect.Seeing you on Monday. I hope you will get well soon.Yours,Li Hua1. catch改为caught,考查时态,表示已发生的事情,用一般过去时态.2. see后面加a,考查冠词,see a doctor看医生,为固定搭配.3. Lucky改为Luckily,考查副词,修饰句子用副词.4. qualifying改为qualified,考查形容词,有资格的用“qualified”.5. such改为so,考查词义辨析,so后跟形容词、副词,such后跟名词.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

河南省八市重点高中教学质量监测考试英语命题:汉文化百校联盟审题:石家庄一中石家庄二中正定中学本试卷分为第I卷(建择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在奉试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一连。

l. What makes the man excited?A. Being admitted into universityB. Getting a part-time jobC. Being offered scholarship2. How far away does the woman live from her workplace?A. More than an hour's driving B Three blocks away.C Two blocks away3 What does the man say about the company?A It is carrying our a searchB. It shows much interest in the research.C. It stopped its support for the research4 What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Stay at home B .five to the seasideC Buy some food and drinks5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the ticket office B On the phone C. In the street第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或弛白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6 Where does the man want to go?A. To a lecture B To a performance C To a concert7 What does the man finally decide to do?A. Walk to the Music Building B Wait for the bus C Think of another plan.昕第7段材料,回答第8.9题。

8 How did the man know the woman was injured?A .A policeman told himB A warm-hearted taxi driver told himC. He got the news from her mother9 Why did the car run into Jane's ?A. Because the driver was drunkB Because the driver was too sleepy.C Because the driver was new driver.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

L0. Why did Mom and Dad have quarrel this afternoon?A. Because the man didn't get an AB. Because the woman spent too muchC Because the woman didn't get an A11. Whose birthday parties will the woman attend?A The man’sB Mom and Dad's. C. Her best friends'_12. How will the woman make some money soon?A. By looking after the neighbor's childrenB. By walking dogs for their new neighbor.C By helping her parents do more housework听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. How did the woman get to the place?A By bus B. By taxi C. On foot14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an office B At restaurant C At the airport15.What does the woman like best?A. Fish B Beef C Pork16. What does the woman like to drink?A. Tea. B Coffee C. Orange juice 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Why do people use the way of freezing?A. To keep food cleanB To make food deliciousC To keep food fresh and safe to eat18. What temperature should the freezing process go at?A. It should he between -10 and -15℃B. It should be between -15 and -20℃C. It should be between -20 and -25℃.19. How should people treat fruits?A. They are usually not cooked before they are frozenB They are usually cooked before they are frozenC They are usually stored at a temperature of about -10℃20. How many times can foods be frozen terms of health?A. Once B Twice C Three times第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Delta College starts Street FairSan Joaquin Delta College will introduce its new Summer Street Fair, which runs from noon to 8 p. m every Friday stating this week through Aug. 9 in Delta's L-l parking lot near Pacific Avenue and March Lane. Thefair goes with Delta's weekend flea market.This week's featured performers are guitarist Travis Matsumoto from noon t0 3 p. m. , and Julio and his Jazz Trio from 3 to 6 p. m.Lode Farmers Market opensThe Angels Camp Certified Farmers Market begins its yearly run from 5 p. m. to dusk this Friday in Utica Park in downtown Angels Camp. Opening night will feature wine tasting from award-winning Four Winds Cellars, and live music by guitarist Nicholas Leffler . Visitors will find fresh, locally grown produce and specialty foods. There will also be barbecue and California-Mexican fusion cuisine.Join River Rafting for a good causeWhitewater enthusiasts can participate in Mokelumne Rive, Rafting Adventures on June 16 in Mokelumne Hill. Local outfitter O. A. R. S. is donating its services to help with the event. Departures are atThe trip is appropriate for those 7 and older, and the ability to swim is not required. The cost is $ 70 per person.Films center on paddling waterThe festival is an annual contest that awards winning films that focus on paddling in rivers, lakes and oceans in a variety of locales. Tickets to the film festival are $ 12 in advance and $ 15 at the door, and are also available online at /event/7002-reel-paddling-film-festiv al.The evening also includes a drawing. Prizes include whitewater trips on the South Fork of theAmerican River.21. If you want to go to the Summer Street Fair.A. you must be a student from Delta CollegeB. you can go there on the afternoon of FridayC. you should live near the Pacific AvenueD. you must give a performance in the market22. If you want to enjoy the tasty foods, you can go to____.A. the new Summer Street Fair of Delta CollegeB. Lode Farmers MarketC. Mokelumne River Rafting AdventuresD. the film festival centering on paddling water23. If you are interested in paddling in rivers.A. you can know all the American riversB. you must try hard to get many prizesc. you can get tickets from a website D. you must keep silent in the eveningBAround four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the "Parents View" talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became. feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, "If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programe.I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized mybiggest weakness, Public Speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speaker, faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts. After delivering is successfully, I became more confident .l said to myself, "If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too."I started delivering lectures in my plant, on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.24. Which of the following is the hest title for thepassage?A. Practice Makes a Man a Better SpeechmakerB. Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed.C. Principal Provides the Best Chances.D. Spoken English Develops in Malting Speeches.25. The author had bad feelings before the speech because______.A. he disliked the idea of giving a lectureB. he had got a high fever before thatC. he regretted accepting the invitationD. he feared he couldn't perform it properly26. What does the underlined part "ominous apprehensions" in the first paragraph mean?A. Unlucky opportunities.B. Negative ideas.C. Curious views.D. Happy comments.27. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.B. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.D. Necessity is the mother of invention.CMaurice Mountain is a retired lawyer in Washington, D. C He developed a prototype(原型机) for a device he calls the Presto Emergency Boat Ladder. His invention is a small folding ladder that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water. Mr. Mountain plans to mass-produce his boat ladder.He created his invention at a workshop called TechShop . Mr. Mountain says, "I think it encourages innovation. I think people who probably have had ideas rolling around in the back of their minds for years but have never had the opportunity to actually put them into production or even experiment with them would find this place wonderful. Members of TechShop use high-tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions. "Isabella Musachio manages a TechShop in Arlington, Virginia. She says the shop has many different kinds of equipment."TechShop is a do-it-yourself maker space. So when you come in we have all these different areas of the shop, and we have a metal shop, wood shop, lasers, 3D printers,electronics. I mean, we have so many different areas and we have all the equipment that is availahle to anybody above the age of 12. "Membership costs for TechShop start at just over $ 100 per month. Members are able to use costly machines including 3D modeling tools and laser cutters. Isabella Musachio says TechShop helps its members build their dreams."Our motto is 'build your dreams here' because you can really come in with just an idea, and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your project o, your prototype or even your business." Jim Newton is the founder of TechShop. He first introduced the idea for the technology workshops at an arts and sciences event called Maker Faire in San Mateo, California in 2006. His idea attracted hundreds of members during that event, Now, there are eight TechShop locations in the U. S. In all, there are more than 6,000 members. Two more-TechShop locations in the cities of St. Louis and Look Angeles will he set up28. The invention Mr. Mountain invented will be used to____ .A save the drowning people B. help people climb the ladderC. make the boat saferD. let the boat float safely29. What can be inferred from what Mr. Mountain says in Paragraph 2?.A. People with imagination can achieve their dreams.B. TechShop cna help turn some people’s ideas into reality.C.TechShop is a place where people can put forward their new ideas.D. It's hard for people to put their ideas into practice.30. From the last paragraph, we can know _____.A. Jim Newton is a very great inventionB. people didn't like TechShop at firstC. TechShop will become more and more popularD. TechShop greeted with bad reviews in 200631. What can we know about TechShop from the passage? A,TechShop is founded by Maurice Mountain.B. TechShop puts high-tech dreams within reach.C. TechShop is a non-profit organization.D. TechShop offers its members more ideas.DSchool is much more than a place where students gather to learn. For children, school is their first opportunity for social development and introduction to people outside of their family unit Lessons learned in school go beyond mathematics and language arts. Students learn to develop individual interests and find other people who share their interests.Music is one of the ways like-minded children come together. When many people talk about the benefits of music education, they're quick to point out all of the numerous and measurable results 0f music education: many studies show the positive impact music programs can have on children in other areas of study,Dr. Laurel Trainor , a professor of psychology, at McMaster University, has said young children who take music lessons show different brain development and improved memory compared to children who do not receive musical training. Stanford University researchers have found that musical training improves how the brainprocesses the spoken word, a finding that researchers say could lead to improving the reading ability of children who have dyslexia and other reading problems. Furthermore, in an analysis of data on more than 25 ,000 secondary school students, researchers at the United States Department of Education found that students who report consistent involvement in instrumenfal music during middle school and high school. perform significantly belter in mathematics byThere are many reasons why music education can help to make a child a better student, but there alsoBeing involved in music is also a social endeavor that can set the course for lifelong friends and help create social groups that last through school and beyond. Music education breeds familiarity during a school career ,when going from class to class or from school to school every year can be nerve wracking and unfamiliar.32. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To show school is the place for students to learn.B To stress the importance of learning knowledgeC To lead to the main topic of the passageD To explain what the author really thinks of33. According to the researchers, we can know thatA. music lovers tend to use their brain in wise wayB music training can cure children of many diseasesC learning music is benefical to students' performace in mathematicsD senior students disliked attending music lessons34. What does the underlined word "dyslexia" mean?A. Having difficulty with reading B Receiving training for musicC. Gaining knowledge from learning D Losing the ability t read music30. It can be concluded from the passage thatA. music can ensure you have lot of close friendsB changing schools is a bad experience for everyoneC music does offer social and understanding benefitsD few schools really focus on music education第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

相关文档
最新文档