托业高频词汇分类整理

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托业阅读高频词汇

29. malnutrition
30. measles
31. migraine
32. nausea
33. outpatient
34. over the counter medicine
35. paralysis
36. pediatrician
37. perspiration
38. plague
18. fracture
19. handicapped
20. hospitalize
21. hygiene
22. in shape
23. infirmary
24. inflame
25. inoculate
26. insomnia
27. life expectancy
28. longevity
52. stock-up day
53. stool
54. studio
55. stylish
56. surcharge
57. synthetic fabric
58. tend to the plan sale
61. usage slip
50. strategy/tactic/maneuver
51. tryout
52. unload/discharge
53. venture
二、人事管理和经营
1. administrative employee
2. be on the short list
3. beneficiary
9. register
10. salutation
11. special delivery

TOEIC托业词汇汇总(完整版

千里之行，始于足下。

TOEIC托业词汇汇总(完整版TOEIC托业词汇是指在托业考试中可能出现的词汇，这些词汇主要涵盖了商务和日常生活场景中的词汇。

下面是TOEIC托业词汇的一些常见分类和词汇汇总。

1. 事务管理：administration, agenda, appointment, briefing, conference, deadline, document, expense, file, inventory, memo, negotiation, policy, procedure, proposal, report, resource, schedule, task, transaction, workflow等。

2. 商务通信：correspondence, email, fax, memo, message, memo, notice, report, survey, terms, contract, agreement, proposal, invoice, confirmation, order, shipment, reservation等。

3. 人事管理：candidate, career, employee, employer, evaluation, goal, hiring, interview, job, promotion, recruit, resume, salary, staff, team等。

4. 财务和会计：asset, balance, budget, cash, cost, debt, earnings, expense, income, investment, liability, profit, revenue, tax, transaction等。

5. 销售和市场营销：advertisement, brand, campaign, competition, customer, market, promotion, sales, strategy, target, trade等。

(TOEIC)托业考试高频词汇之其他重要名词及动词类

(TOEIC)托业考试高频词汇之其他重要名词及动词类其他重要名词及动词Other important Nouns &amp Verbs(1)1.aspect 面貌方向朝向2.assumption 假定假设3.attempt ⑴企图攻击⑴努力尝试企图4.call waiting 插播5.declaration 宣布公布宣言6.endeavor 努力尽力试图尝试7.exceed 超过超出超越8.identity 身份本体相同同一9.implication 含义暗示牵连10.inspire 鼓舞激发引发11.intention 意图目的12.interrupt 打断中断13.manipulate 操作操纵14.obstacle 障碍物阻碍15.priority 优先权优先考虑的事16.prohibit 禁止防止阻止17.ressure 使安心使放心使恢复信心再保证18.remind 提醒使想起19.sustain 维持持续支撑蒙受20.undertake 承当许诺保证其他重要名词及动词Other important Nouns &amp Verbs(2)1.alter 改变修改2.assurance 保证担保自信把握3.clarify 澄清使纯洁4.discard 抛弃丢弃5.entitle 定名使有资格6.exhibition 展览会表现7.impact 碰撞力影响行动8.incentive 鼓励诱因9.instruct 教授指导下命令指示10.interfere 妨害扰乱介入干预11.involve 使卷入牵涉伴随(指必然结果)12.merit 功绩价值优点13.permit 许可证执照准许许可14.proceed 着手继续进行15.protest 抗议反对16.register⑴登记簿注册簿⑴记录注册登记姓名17.risk 风险危险使遭受危险冒……的危险18.submit 认输使服从提出19.speculate 沉思思索猜想推测投机20.verify 证明证实确认。

托业toeic词汇汇总完

托业toeic词汇汇总完托业(TOEIC)是世界上最常用的英语能力测试之一，广泛应用于商务和工作场景中。

考生在备考托业时需要掌握大量的词汇才能顺利通过考试。

下面是一份托业常见词汇的汇总，共计左右，希望对您的备考有所帮助。

1. accommodate - 提供住宿2. accurate - 准确的3. achieve - 实现4. adapt - 适应5. address - 地址/演讲/处理6. adjust - 调整7. advertise - 广告8. ambitious - 有雄心壮志的9. analyze - 分析10. annual - 每年的11. apologize - 道歉12. appreciate - 感激13. arrange - 安排14. attend - 参加/出席15. attractive - 有吸引力的16. available - 可获得的17. benefit - 好处18. blame - 责备19. branch - 分支20. brand - 品牌21. brief - 简短的22. budget - 预算第1页/共8页23. calculate - 计算24. cancel - 取消25. candidate - 候选人26. career - 职业27. celebrate - 庆祝28. challenge - 挑战29. charge - 收费30. claim - 声称31. client - 客户32. colleague - 同事33. compete - 竞争34. complain - 抱怨35. complete - 完成36. concentrate - 集中37. conference - 会议38. confident - 自信的39. confirm - 确认40. confuse - 混淆41. consider - 考虑42. consumer - 消费者43. convenient - 方便的44. cooperate - 合作45. corporate - 公司的46. cost - 成本47. create - 创造48. criticize - 批评49. current - 当前的50. customer - 客户51. deadline - 截止日期52. decrease - 减少53. deliver - 交付54. demand - 需求55. demonstrate - 展示56. department - 部门57. depend - 依赖58. describe - 描述59. design - 设计60. develop - 发展61. differ - 不同62. difficult - 困难的63. direct - 直接的64. disaster - 灾难65. discount - 折扣66. display - 展示67. distribute - 分发68. diversity - 多样性69. donation - 捐赠70. earn - 赚得71. economize - 节约72. efficient - 有效的73. employee - 雇员74. enforce - 执行75. engage - 参与76. enhance - 增强77. enthusiastic - 热情的78. essential - 必要的79. evaluate - 评估80. excellent - 优秀的81. exchange - 交流第3页/共8页82. expect - 期待83. experience - 经验84. explain - 解释85. explore - 探索86. extend - 扩展87. facility - 设施88. fail - 失败89. familiar - 熟悉的90. finance - 财务91. focus - 焦点92. forecast - 预测93. foreign - 外国的94. function - 功能95. fund - 基金96. future - 将来的97. generous - 慷慨的98. graduate - 毕业生99. guarantee - 保证100. handle - 处理101. headquarters - 总部102. hire - 雇佣103. identify - 识别104. impact - 影响105. improve - 改进106. independent - 独立的107. influence - 影响力108. inform - 通知109. initiative - 主动性110. innovative - 创新的111. insist - 坚持112. install - 安装113. insure - 保险114. intensive - 密集的115. invest - 投资116. involve - 涉及117. issue - 问题/发行118. joint - 共同的119. knowledge - 知识120. launch - 发起121. lead - 领导122. lecture - 讲座123. legal - 法律的124. leisure - 休闲125. loan - 贷款126. maintain - 维持127. manage - 管理128. manual - 手动的129. market - 市场130. maximize - 最大化131. measure - 措施132. merge - 合并133. motivate - 激励134. negotiate - 谈判135. network - 网络136. offer - 提供137. operate - 操作138. opportunity - 机会139. organize - 组织140. outcome - 结果第5页/共8页141. outstanding - 杰出的142. participate - 参与143. perform - 表现144. persuade - 说服145. plan - 计划146. policy - 政策147. possess - 拥有148. potential - 潜在的149. prefer - 更喜欢150. prepare - 准备151. preserve - 保护152. prevent - 预防153. previous - 之前的154. prioritize - 优先考虑155. problem - 问题156. process - 过程157. produce - 生产158. promote - 促进159. propose - 提议160. protect - 保护161. provide - 提供162. purpose - 目的163. qualify - 取得资格164. quality - 质量165. quantity - 数量166. question - 问题/质疑167. raise - 提高168. receive - 接收169. recognize - 认可170. recommend - 推荐171. record - 记录172. recruit - 招募173. reduce - 减少174. refund - 退款175. refuse - 拒绝176. register - 登记177. relevant - 相关的178. reliable - 可靠的179. renovate - 翻新180. repair - 修理181. report - 报告182. represent - 代表183. request - 请求184. require - 需要185. research - 研究186. respond - 回应187. responsible - 负责任的188. restrict - 限制189. retire - 退休190. retain - 保留191. route - 路线192. safety - 安全193. salary - 薪水194. schedule - 日程安排195. select - 选择196. seminar - 研讨会197. service - 服务198. severe - 严重的199. settlement - 解决第7页/共8页200. significant - 重要的这只是一个词汇汇总的开始，通过学习和记忆这些词汇，您可以为托业考试做好准备。

托业高频词汇

一、办公室事宜Office matters（1）1.appointment 约会，约定2.attendance 出席人数；出席3.cabinet 橱柜4.calendar 日历；月历；行事历5.clerk 办事员，书记6.directory 人名住址薄7.duplicate 复制；副本8.filing 归档9.in-tray 待处理文件盒10.monitor 检测；监视；追踪11.out-tray 已处理文件盒12.partition 分隔；分隔物（如墙壁等）13.postage 邮费14.puncturalit 准时；守时15.schedule 时间表；计划表16.shift 换班；轮班；值班17.staff 全体职员18.strike 罢工19.task 工作，任务20.work force 工作人员；劳动人口办公室事宜Office matters（2）1.assignment 分配；工作，分派2.bulletin 公报；告示；定期报告书3.calculator 计算器4.carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本5.collegue 同事，同僚6.document 文件，证件7.extension 分机（电话）；延期8.intercom 对讲机9.memo 便条；便笺；备忘录10.operator 接线生11.overtime 加班的时间12.portfolio 作品夹，公事包13.printed matter 印刷品14.receptionist 接待员15.secretary 秘书16.shorthand 速记，速记法17.stapler 订书机18.tardy 迟缓；迟到的；迟延的19.typist 打字员20.xerox 影印二、Personner & Management 人事及管理1.allocate 拨出；分配；配置2.applicant 申请人3.authorize 授权；委托4.bonus 红利；额外津贴；奖金5.capability 能力；才干；潜力；性能6.collaboration 合作；通敌7.consultation 咨询；商量；商议；会议8.curriculum vitae 履历9.eligible 合格的，合适的10.emplyer 雇主11.executive 行政或管理人员12.income 收入或所得y off （暂时）解雇14.occupation 职业15.part-time 兼任的；兼职的16.permanent 不变的，永久的17.promote 升迁；促销18.recruit 吸收；征募19.resume 履历表20.salary 薪水Personnel & Management 人事及管理21.amateur 业余技术家；外行人；非专家2.appoint 任命；指定3.benefit 有益于；受益4.candidate 候选人5.certificate 凭证；证书petent 有能力的，胜任的7.coordinate 协调；调整8.deadline 截至期限9.employee 受雇者10.evaluation 评价；估价11.expertise 专门技术或知识12.interview 会面；面谈13.novice 生手；新手；初学者14.overtime 超时15.pension 养老金；退休金16.personnel 全体人员；人事部门17.recommendation 推荐；推荐书；劝告18.resign 辞职19.retire 退休20.substitute 代理人；代用品三.Business Development 业务拓展（1）1.accrue 产生；增加2.acquisiton 获得；习得3.amplify 放大；加强；扩展4.asset 有用的东西；优点；长处5.buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权；收购全部6.corporation 法人；公司7.cutback 减少；取消8.enterprise 企业9.equity 公平；公正；扣除抵押、税金后的剩余财产价值10.financier 财政家；金融业者；资本家；投资者11.franchise 经销权；加盟权（想起火箭队的Francis的外号就叫特权，原来是这么来的）呵呵12. launch 开办；展开；发起；开始13.monopoly 垄断；独占；专卖（这个词考试，模拟时经常遇到）14.phase 阶段15.profile 侧面象；略转；引人瞩目的状态16.proposition 提案；建议；计划17.prospectus 计划书；说明书；慕股书18.rival 竞争者；对手；匹敌者；势均力敌者(2) 竞争的19.subsidiary 子公司20.track record 过去的记录Business Development 业务拓展（2）1.acquire 获得2.affiliate 支部；分会；子公司3.assess 评估（财产价值）；评定4.benchmark 基准；水准点；标准5.carry out 执行；贯彻；完成6.cut down 削减；缩短7.embezzle 盗用；挪用；侵占（公款等）8.entrepreneur 企业家；主办人9.expand 扩张；扩大10.firm 公司；商行11.integrate 统合；整合12.merger 合并；并吞13.pengding 未决定的；待决定的；即将发生14.preliminary 初步的，开始的15.propose 提议；建议16.prospect 期望或预见的事；展望；期望17.prosperity 繁荣；成功；兴隆18.scheme 计划；设计；图谋19.thrive 茂盛；兴旺；繁荣20.undervalue 低估价值；看轻四、Finance & Investment 财务及投资（1）1.account 帐目；帐单；帐户2.balance 余额；差额3.bond 债券4.chamber of commerce 商会5.credit 信任；信用；信誉；功劳；荣誉；存款数额；融资；赊销6.debt 债；债务7.deficit 赤字；亏损额8.depreciation 跌价；贬值9.devaluation 贬值10.endorse 赞同；支持；签名；背书（重点，考试时就碰到）11.exempt 被免除的；豁免的12.expense 消耗；消费13.fluctuation 波动；起伏；涨落14.gross 总共的；全部的15.inflation 物价飞涨；通货膨胀16.overdraft 透支；透支额17.profit 利润；收益；营利18.revenue 收益；岁入；税收19.stock 公债；证券；股票20.withdraw收回；取回；撤回；提款Finance & Investment 财务及投资（2）1.accountant 会计师；会计员2.bankrupt 破产的；倒闭的3.capital 资金；资本4.convert 转换；改变5.currency 货币；流通；通用6.deduction 扣除；扣除额7.deposit 付押金；付保证金8.depression 不景气；忧伤；消沉；沮丧9.discrepancy 差异；不同；不一致10.estimate 估计；估价11.expenditure 消费；开销12.fiscal 财政的；会计的13.fund 基金；专款14.holding 土地；财产（常用复数）15.ledger 总帐；分类帐16.overdue 过期未付的17.remuneration 报酬；酬劳18.shareholder 股东19.stockbroker 证券和股票经纪人20.yield (1)生产量；收益(2)生产；产生五、Commerce 贸易(1)1.bid 出价；投标；喊价mercial 商业化；商用的；营利的petitor 竞争者；对手4.consolidate 结合；合并；强化；巩固5.contract 契约；合同6.corporate 全体的；团体的；公司的；法人的7.credible 可信的；可靠的8.debit 借方；借项9.earnings 薪水；工资；收益10.export 输出；出口11.haggle 讨价还价12.import 输入；进口13.invoice 发票；发货清单；完成工作的清单（明列数量和价钱）14.long-range 长期的；远程的15.stock 现货；存货16.payment 支付；付款17.quote 报价18.supply 供应品；供应物；库存19.tariff 关税20.voucher 保证人；凭证；凭单；折价券Commerce 贸易(2)1.bill of lading 提货单modity 商品；农产品3.consignee 收件人；受托人4.consumer 消费者；顾客5.contractor 立契约人；承包商6.cost-effective 符合成本效益的7.dealer 商人；业者8.due 应付的；到期的；该发生的9.endorse 背书；支持；赞同10.forward 送到，转号11.headquarters 总公司；总部；司令部12.inventory 详细目录；清单；存货13.letter of credit 信用状14.order 汇单;订货；订单；汇票15.patent 专利；取得…的专利16.quota 定量；定额；配额17.shipment 一批货18.surplus (1)过剩的量；盈余(2)过剩的；剩余的19.trademark 注册商标20.warehouse 仓库；货价；大商店六、Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(1)1、adjourn 暂时；休会；延期 [ə'dʒə:n]2、agreement 同意；协定3、amendment 修正4、approval 赞成；同意5、attentive 注意的；留心的专心的6、board 理事会；委员会；董事会7、brainstorm 脑力激荡，集思广益8、concede 容忍；容许；让步9、conference 会议；协商；讨论会10、convention 惯例；常规；习俗；会议；大会11、convince 使信服12、cross-reference 前后参照；（使）前后参照13、delegate 代表14、demand 要求；强求15、dispute 争端；争执；纠纷；16、negotiation 协商；谈判17、persuade 说服；劝服18、postpone 延迟；延期19、reconcile 调和；调解 ['rekənsail]20、settlement 协议；支付Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(2)1、agenda 议程2、alternative 可供选择的事物、方式等3、announce 通告；宣布；宣告；公诸于众4、articulate 能清楚有力表达思想感情的；表达能力强的5、attorney 律师6、breakthrough 突破；重大进展7、compromise 妥协；折衷；和解8、conclusive 决定性的；勿庸置疑的9、consensus 一致的意见；共识10、converse 谈话；交谈11、criterion 规范；标准12、decline 衰落；衰退；下降13、demonstration 示范；实证；（游行）示威14、diplomacy 外交手腕；交际手段15、dissuade 劝阻16、on behalf of 代表17、petition 请愿（书）；请愿 [pi'tiʃən]18、premise 前提19、seminar 研讨会；讨论课；讲习会20、statement 声明；陈述七、科技及设备Technology & Equipment1.advance 前进；进展2.capacity 容量；才能；能力ponent 构成要素；成分；零件4.device 装置；设备；图案；设计5.engineer 工程师6.facilitate 促进；使（更）容易7.fuel 燃料8.generator 发电机；产生器9.innovative 创新；革新的10.inventor 发明家11.leading edge 居领先优势的12.malfunction 故障；发生故障，机能失常13.mode 样式；模式；方式；风尚；时尚14.operate 操作；运转；经营15.outlet 出口；排水口；销售店；商行；插座；销路16.portable 可携带的；轻便的17.raw material 原料18.satellite 卫星19.specification 说明；详述科技及设备Technology & Equipment (2)1.automaton 自动操作装置；机器人 [ɔ:'tɔmətən]2.cell(ular)phone 移动电话；手机3.consecutive 连续的；连贯的4.devise 设计；发明；策划5.equipment 装备；设备6.facility 便利的设施；设备7.gadget 小巧的机械装置；小玩意8.hands-on 实地操作的；亲身体验的9.inspect 检查；审查；视察boratory 实验室11.maintenance 维护；保养12.manual 使用手册，指南；手工的work 网络系统；广播、电视网；电脑网14.outage 电力中断；断电15.petroleum 石油16.procedure 程序；手续17.reverse 相反的；颠倒的18.solar (源自)太阳的；依太阳而运行的19.static 静电干扰；静止的；静态的；静电的20.turn down 关小（声）八、电脑computer（1）1.access 进入；接近；使用；取得2.automatically 无意识的；不自觉的；自动的3.cable 缆线；电缆pliance 顺从；服从；附和；屈从5.cutting edge 尖刻；尖锐；先锋地位尖端的6.delete 删除7.digital 数位的；数字显示的8.download 下载9.hacker 热衷电脑的人，黑客10.input 输入电脑11.Internet 国际互联网ptop 笔记本电脑13.multimedia 多媒体14.retrieval 取回；恢复15.searchi engine 搜索引擎16.shut down 使关闭；使停业17.state-of-the-art 使用最先进技术的；达到最高水准的18.terminology 专业术语；专有名词19.troubleshooting 检修；解决困难的20.up-to-date 最近的；最新的电脑Computer (2)1.activate 使活动；触发；激活2.browse 浏览；随便翻阅mand 指令；命令；掌握4.configuration 结构；构造；配置5.database 数据库6.desktop 桌上型的7.downgrade 降级；使降职8.floppy(disk) 软盘9.hyperlink 超链接10.install 安装；安置11.know-how 技能；专业知识；窍门12.modern 调制解调器13.omit 忽略；删除；疏忽14.scanner 扫描仪15.server 服务器16.spreadsheet 电子制表软件；电子表格17.switch 开关；骤变18.tansmission 传输；传送19.upgrade 升级；提升20.virus 滤过性病毒；电脑病毒九.BUsiness Correspondence & Advertisement 商业书信及广告（1）1.advertisement 广告2.appendix 附录3.attach 贴上；附上；附加4.campaign 战役；竞选活动；宣传活动5.cohesive 有粘着力的；有结合力的；凝聚性的6.confidential 秘密的；机密的7.correspondence 通信；信件8.dictate 口述；支配；命令9.elaborate 详尽说明；详尽的；精心制作的10.forward 转寄；发送11.inquire 调查；询问12.jot down 略记下；匆匆记下13.leaflet 传单14.notify 通知；告知15.promote 发扬；晋升；促进16.publicity 公开；宣传；尽人皆知17.response 回应18.revise 修订；修改；校订19.slogan 口号；标语20.urgent 紧急的；急迫的BUsiness Correspondence & Advertisement 商业书信及广告（2）1.affirm 坚称；声明；断言；确认2.ASAP=as soon as possible 越快越好3.banner 标语；旗帜4.circular 广告；传单；通告position 写作；作品；作文；作曲6.convene 集合；聚集；开会7.courier 递送急件的信差；邮物专递公司8.draft 草稿；汇票9.enclose 装入；放入封套rm 通知；告知11.issue 流出；放出；发行；发布yout 规划；设计；编排13.legible （字迹）可以辨认的；易读的14.postage 邮资15.proofread 校正；校对16.regarding 关于；有关17.restate 再声明；重新叙述；（换一种方式）重说18.signature 签字；签名19.stationery 文具；信纸；信笺20.write-up 报告书write up 详细写十、Travel 旅游（1）1.accommodation 适应；住所；膳宿2.boarding pass 登机牌3.brochure 小册子4.checkout 结帐退房的时间check out 办理退房；结帐离开5.confirmation 确认6.customs 海关；关税7.departure 离开；出发8.en route 在途中9.expedition 探险；远征队10.flight 飞行；航班；航程11.itinerary 行程表；旅程 [ai'tinərəri, i-]12.lodge 小屋；旅馆13.luxurious 奢华的；非常舒适的14.motel 汽车旅馆15.packing 包装；打包16.peak season 旺季17.reservation 预约；预订；保留18.sightseeing 观光；游览19.suite （旅馆的）套房20.valid 依法有效的；有效的Travel 旅游（2）1.baggage claim 行李提领处2.breathtaking 惊人的；惊艳的；惊险的3.carry-on 登机行李；手提行李4.concierge 管理员；门房5.cruise 乘船游览6.deluxe 豪华的；高级的7.destination 目的地8.exotic 异国风情的；异国的9.fasten 系紧；拴住；扣住10.flight attendant 空中服务员11.jet lag 时差12.luggage 行李13.metal detector 金属探测器14.overseas 在海外的，国外的（注意一般使用时都有s）15.passenger 乘客；旅客16.porter 脚夫；门房17.round-trip 来回的，双程的18.stopover 中途停留19.vacant 空的，未被占用的20.voyage 旅行；航行十一、Transportation(Air,Ocean,Land) 交通运输（空、海、陆)（1）1.accelerate 加速；促进；前进2.aircraft 飞机；飞行器；航空器3.arrival 到达；抵达4.buckle up 系安全带5.cargo 货物6.convertible 敞篷车7.crash landing 迫降8.delay 担搁；延迟9.forbid 禁止10.ground crew 地勤人员11.jaywalk 不遵守交通规则穿越马路；闯红灯unch 发射；开始13.navigate 航行；驾驶14.pilot 飞行员15.route 路径；路线16.seat belt 安全带17.subway 地铁（注意区分highway,freeway,metro)18.taxicab 计程车19.transit 运输；通过20.vehicle 交通工具；车辆Transportation(Air,Ocean,Land) 交通运输（空、海、陆)（2）1.acrophobia 恐高症2.airliner 大型客机3.aviation 飞行；航空学4.cabin 小屋；客舱；机舱muter 通勤者6.converance 运输；交通工具7.crossroads 十字路口8.ferry 渡轮9.freight 货运；货物10.intersection11.jeopardy 风险；危险；危难12.life vest 救生衣13.pedestrian 行人；步行者14.restriction 限制；约束15.runway 飞机跑道16.shortcut 近路；捷径17.take off 起飞18.timetable 时间表；时刻表19.transport 运输；交通工具；运输系20.via 经由；借由十二.购物shopping (1)1.affordable 负担的起的2.bazaar 市场；集市3.client 顾客；委托人4.customer 顾客；客户5.discount 折扣6.distributor 供应商；经销商7.expiration 终结；期满8.itemize 详细列举；分条列举test 最新的10.neon sign 霓虹灯招牌11.pickpocket 扒手12.pushcart 手推车13.receipt 收据14.reimburse 偿还；补偿15.request 请求；要求16.sample 样品；样本17.solicit 请求；恳求；祈求18.trendy 时髦的；流行的19.VIP=very important person 贵宾20.wholesale 批发的；批发地购物shopping (2)1.bargain 便宜货；廉价品2.cash register 手银机3.coupon 折价券；赠奖券4.defective 有毛病的；有问题的，有瑕疵的5.display 陈列；展示品6.drugstore 兼卖杂货的药房7.flea market 跳蚤市场bel 标签；标记9.modify 修改；变更10.patron 顾客；赞助人11.purchase 购买；购得之物12.quantity 量；数量13.refund 退款；退还；赔偿14.replacement 代替；替换15.retailer 零售商16.shopping mall 大型购物中心17.thrift 节俭；节约18.vender 小贩19.warranty 保证；保证书20.workmanship 技巧；手艺十三、Dinning out 在外就餐1.alcohol 酒精2.appetite 胃口，食欲3.artificial 人造的；仿真的4.bland 淡而无味的；温和的；无刺激性的5.chef 主厨；大厨6.crave 渴望7.delicacy 佳肴8.digest 消化9.fragrant 有香味的；芳香的10.ingredient 成分；配料；配方11.liquor 烈酒（如威士忌）12.munch 用力嚼；大声咀嚼13.palatable 美味的；顺耳的；怡人的14.pass up 放过；错过15.portion 部分；一份16.ravenous 饥饿的；贪婪的17.refreshment 茶点18.silverware 银器；镀银餐具19.specialty 专攻；专业；专长；特制品20.starve 饿死；挨饿Dinning out 在外就餐(2)1.aperitif 饭前酒2.appetizer 开胃菜3.beverage 饮料4.buffet 自助餐5.chopsticks 筷子6.cuisine 烹调7.dessert 餐后甜点8.entree 主菜9.hors d'oeuvre 开胃小菜10.leftovers 剩饭剩菜11.menu 菜单12.napkin 餐巾13.parched 焦干的；极渴的14.pastry 用面团和油酥烤成的小甜点心15.preservative 防腐剂16.recipe 食谱；烹饪法；秘诀17.seasoning 调味品；佐料18.snack 小吃；点心吃点心19.spice 香料；调味品20.vegetarian 素食者十四、社交Social Contact（1）1.acceptance 接受；赞同2.acquaintance 相识但是不是很熟的人3.anniversary 周年纪念日4.associate (1)同事；伙伴(2)联想；交往5.banquet 酒席；正式的宴会mitment 承诺；许诺7.courtesy 礼貌；礼仪；好意；殷勤8.distinguished 卓越的；杰出的；著名的9.embrace 拥抱；围绕；包括10.etiquette 礼节；规范11.farewell 一路平安；再见；告别12.get-together （非正式的社交）聚会13.greeting 致敬；问候；（复数）致意；赞词14.hug 拥抱；紧抱vish 过分大方的；浪费的；丰富的16.nosy 好管闲事的；爱打听的17.offensive 令人不快的；讨厌的；冒犯的18.protocol 外交礼仪；草约19.regards 问候；致意20.salute 向……打招呼；向……行军礼；向……表示敬意社交Social Contact（2）1.acknowledge 承认；承认……之存在、权力；表示感谢2.aggressive 挑衅的；有侵略性的；有进取心的；积极的3.apologize 道歉4.attractive 引人入胜；有吸引力的；迷人的5.barrier 障碍；障碍物；隔阂pliment 赞扬；恭维7.criticize 批评；评论8.eloquent 口才好的；雄辩的9.encounter 相遇；遭遇偶然碰见；面临10.extend 延伸延续；扩大；延长；给予；提供11.favorable 令人满意的；博得赞许的；有帮助的；有利的12.gossip 闲话；流言；说闲话13.hilarious 狂欢的；令人捧腹的14.intrude 闯入；侵入；把……强加诸于15.modest 谦逊的；适度的；朴实的；端庄的16.nuisance 讨厌之人、事、物17.prompt 准时的；按时的；迅速的；立刻行动的18.quarrel 争吵；争论吵架19.run into 偶遇；碰上20.scandal 丑闻；引人愤慨之事十五、娱乐及大众传播媒体Entertainment & Mass Media1.amuse 使欢乐；使愉快；使发笑2.audience 听众；观众3.ballet 芭蕾舞4.cable TV 有线电视5.celebrity 名人；名声6.cinema 电影；影片；电影院；电影艺术；电影业poser 作曲家8.conductor 指挥家9.cue 暗示；提示10.drama 戏剧；剧本11.fare 车费；票价12.headline （报纸的）标题13.newscast 新闻广播14.periodical 杂志；期刊15.premiere 首次公演；首映16.rate 分级；分等17.scenario 戏剧的情节18.scripwriter 剧作家；编剧19.symphony 交响曲20.ticket office 售票处娱乐及大众传播媒体Entertainment & Mass Media(2)1.applaud 鼓掌2.audition 试听；试演3.broadcast 广播；宣传4.carnival 狂欢；欢宴；嘉年华会；巡回娱乐表演5.choreography 舞蹈设计；编舞6.circus 马戏团7.concert 音乐会8.critic 批评家；评论家；吹毛求疵的人9.curtain call 谢幕10.editorial 社论11.finale 结局；乐曲的最后部分12.media 媒体13.performance 演出；表现；性能14.playwright 剧作家15.preview 试映；预告片16.rehearsal 预演；排练17.screen 隔板；荧幕；荧光屏18.stunt 特技；噱头19.teater 戏院；剧院20.violin 小提琴十六、运动及休闲活动Sports & Recreational Activities（1）1.aerobics 有氧运动2.coach 教师；教练pete 竞争；比赛4.defeat 失败；击败5.fitness 适合；恰当；身体健康6.gym 健身房；体育馆7.league 联盟；同盟8.marathon 马拉松；耐力比赛9.mountaineering 登山运动10.participate 参与；参加11.recreation 娱乐；消遣12.relaxation 松弛；缓和；休息；娱乐13.rigor 严格；严苛；艰苦14.soccer 足球15.stadium 体育场16.stroll 散步；闲逛17.surrender （向敌人）投降；放弃18.time-out 暂停19.trophy 奖品；奖杯；战利品her 引座员；招待员运动及休闲活动Sports & Recreational Activities（2）1.billiards 撞球bative 好战的；好斗的3.default 违约；弃权4.defense 保护；防卫5.forfeit 罚款；丧失6.intensity 强度；强烈7.leisure 空闲；闲暇时间8.massage 按摩；揉捏9.muscle 肌肉；力量10.pastime 娱乐；消遣11.referee 裁判员；仲裁者12.replacement 代替的人或物13.rnner-up 第二名；亚军14.spectator 观众；旁观者15.stretch 伸张；伸开；伸展16.surfing 冲浪17.tactic 战略；策略（常用复数）18.tournament 比赛；锦标赛19.umpire 裁判；仲裁20.volleyball 排球十七、医疗及保险Medicine &Insurance（1）1.alleviate 减轻；缓和2.bacteria 细菌3.collision 碰撞；抵触pensation 补偿；赔偿；报偿5.contagious 接触传染的6.crash 相撞；碰撞；突然发出巨响7.emergency room 急诊室8.expiration date 有效期限9.general hospital 综合医院10.immune 免除的；豁免的；免疫的11.infection 感染12.investigator 调查员13.mandatory 命令的；强制的；义务的14.option 选择权；选择之自由；可选择的东西15.outpatient 门诊病人16.premium 奖品；额外费用；保费17.severe 严苛的；严格的；严重的18.stroke 脑血管破裂或阻塞；中风19.terms 条文；条款；付款条件；价钱20.vital 非常必要的；及其重要的；攸关生死的医疗及保险Medicine &Insurance（2）1.antibiotic 抗生素2.claim 要求；声称mission 佣金prehensive 全面的；广泛的5.coverage 报道范围；保险范围6.diagnose 诊断；判断7.excruciating 极痛苦的；极度的8.fraud 诈骗；骗局；骗子9.handicap 残障；不利条件；障碍10.indemnity 损害保障；损害赔偿11.intensive care unit 加护病房12.liable 有义务的；易于……的；倾向于……的13.nutrition 营养之供给或摄取；营养an donor 器官捐赠者15.pharmaceutical 制药的；药品的16.purification 洗净；净化17.side effect （药物之）副作用18.surgery （外科）手术19.trauma 外伤；心灵的伤20.waive 放弃；弃权十八、住房Housing（1）1.appliance 设备；器具；工具；家用电器2.burglar 窃贼；夜间入屋行窃的小偷munity 社区4.electronics 电子学5.fire extinguisher 灭火器6.furniture 家具7.garbage disposal 垃圾处理机ndlord 地主；房东undry 洗衣店；要洗或已洗好的衣物10.lease 租约；出租；租用11.mattress 床垫12.mortgage 抵押货（借）款13.ornament 装饰品14.plumbing 水管设施15.possession 所有；个人财产16.real estate 不动产17.renovate 更新；修复；恢复18.rural 乡下；田园19.suburb （常用复数）郊区；近郊20.urban 都市的；都市式的住房Housing（2）1.balcony 阳台；包厢2.chore 家务难事；困难繁琐无趣的工作3.down payment 头期款；预付金；定金4.fire alarm 火灾警报器5.furnishings 家具；室内陈设6.garage 车库；修车厂7.kitchenware 厨房用具undromat 自助洗衣店wn 草坪；草地10.loan shark 放高利贷者11.messy 杂乱的；肮脏的12.neighborhood 街坊；住宅区；临近地区13.playground 运动场；游戏场；游乐场14.porch 门廊；游廊15.property 财产；地产16.relocate 重新安置；迁徙17.residence 住所；公馆；居住18.storage 储藏；藏室19.tenant 房客；承租人；佃户20.utility 公共实业；实用十九、感觉、情绪、态度及知觉Feelings ,Emotions,Attitudes,&Sensations（1）1.affection 感情；钟爱2.anticipate 预见；期待；在……之前行动；预先考虑；提前使用3.brag 自夸；吹嘘4.delighted 欣喜的；愉快的5.detest 憎恶；痛恨；嫌恶6.disgust 作呕；厌恶；反感导致反感7.distress 悲痛；贫困；危难8.enthusiastic 热心的；狂热的9.esteem （1）好评；尊敬（2）极看重；尊重10.fascination 入迷；着迷；强烈吸引力；魅力11.gloomy 幽暗的；令人沮丧的；忧郁的；没有希望的12.impartial 不偏袒；无偏见的；公正的13.impulsive 冲动的14.irritated 被激怒的；发炎的；疼痛的15.mad 发疯的；疯狂的；着迷的；愚蠢的；生气的16.objective 目标；客观的17.panic 恐慌；使恐慌18.prejudice 偏见；歧视19.repulsive 使人反感的；令人厌恶的20.tranquility 平静的；安宁感觉、情绪、态度及知觉Feelings ,Emotions,Attitudes,&Sensations（2）1.ambition 雄心；野心2.attraction 吸引力；吸引人之物3.contentment 满意；满足4.despair 绝望；使人绝望的事物5.devoted 挚爱的；忠实的；热忱的6.disposition 倾向；性格；气质；性情7.elegant 高雅的；有品味的；上等的8.entice 诱惑；引诱9.fancy 精心设计的；特技的；花俏的；昂贵的10.fondness 钟爱；溺爱；嗜好；癖好11.hideous 丑的吓人；不忍睹的；丑恶的；可憎的12.impression 意念；印象；不太明确的感觉或想法13.instinct 天性；本能；直觉14.jealous 嫉妒的；羡慕的；唯恐失去的15.nasty 肮脏的；不道德的；恶毒的；令人不愉快的；严重的16.optimistic 乐观的17.perceive 感知；察觉；理会18.provoke 激怒；引起；激起19.startle 惊吓；使吓一跳20.upset 使心烦意乱；使不舒服；使失败；打翻二十、其他重要名词及动词Other important Nouns & Verbs（1）1.aspect 面貌；方向；朝向2.assumption 假定；假设3.attempt ⑴企图；攻击⑵努力尝试；企图4.call waiting 电话插播5.declaration 宣布；公布；宣言6.endeavor 努力；尽力试图；尝试7.exceed 超过；超出；超越8.identity 身份；本体；相同；同一9.implication 含义；暗示；牵连10.inspire 鼓舞；激发；引发11.intention 意图；目的12.interrupt 打断；中断13.manipulate 操作；操纵14.obstacle 障碍物；阻碍15.priority 优先权；优先考虑的事16.prohibit 禁止；防止；阻止17.ressure 使安心；使放心；使恢复信心；再保证18.remind 提醒；使想起19.sustain 维持；持续；支撑；蒙受20.undertake 承担；许诺；保证其他重要名词及动词Other important Nouns & Verbs（2）1.alter 改变；修改2.assurance 保证；担保；自信；把握3.clarify 澄清；使纯净4.discard 抛弃；丢弃5.entitle 定名；使有资格6.exhibition 展览会；表现7.impact 碰撞力；影响；行动8.incentive 鼓励；诱因9.instruct 教授；指导；下命令；指示10.interfere 妨害；扰乱；介入；干涉11.involve 使卷入；牵涉；伴随（指必然结果）12.merit 功劳；价值；优点13.permit 许可证；执照准许；许可14.proceed 着手；继续进行15.protest 抗议；反对16.register⑴登记簿；注册簿⑵记录；注册；登记姓名17.risk 风险；危险使遭受危险；冒……的危险18.submit 认输；使服从；提出19.speculate 沉思；思索；猜测；推测；投机20.verify 证明；证实；确认二十一、其他重要形容词及副词Other Important Adjectives & Adverbs（1）1、absurd 荒谬的；不合理的；违反常理的2、adequate 足够的；适当的3、ample 广大的；宽敞的；充足的4、decent 合宜的；得体的；适当的5、dreadful 令人恐怖的；令人害怕的6、exceptional 异常的；例外的；特别优秀7、exquisite 精细的；精美的；敏锐的；细致的8、farfetched 牵强的；不大可信的；不自然的9、in light of 按照；根据10、ingenious 有巧思的；有创意的；灵敏的11、instant 立即的；（食品）快速方便的12、legitimate 合法的；正当的；婚生的13、moderate 中等的；适度的；有节制的；温和的14、oblivious 遗忘的；遗忘的；不注意的；不在意的15、random 随便的；无目的的16、relevant 有关的；切题的；有实际价值或重要性的17、substantially 相当大的；基本上；本质的18、temporary 暂时的临时的19、unprecedented 史无前例的；空前的20、versatile 多才多艺的；有多种用途的其他重要形容词及副词Other Important Adjectives & Adverbs（2）1、accurate 准确的；正确无误的；精确的2、alert 警觉的；留心的；机警的；敏捷的3、approximately 大约；大概4、distinctive 与众不同的；有特色的；显著的5、dynamic 充满活力的；动力的6、excessive 过多的；过度的；过分的7、extraordinary 特别的；格外的；值得注意的8、fragile 易碎的；易损坏的；脆弱的9、inferior 品质差的；下等的；下级的10 、initial 开始的；最初的11、irresistible 极为诱人的；无法抗拒的12、miscellaneous 不同种类的；各式各样的；混杂的13、noteworthy 值得注意的；显著的14、no and off 断断续续的；偶尔；有时15、rapid 迅速的；快速的；快的16、self-explanatory 不需要加以说明的；不言自明的17、sufficient 足够的18、ultimately 最后；最终19、vague 含糊不清的；模糊不清的20、vivid 生龙活虎的；鲜艳的；鲜明的；生动逼真的。

托业高频词汇

一,与市场,运营情况有关的形容词小结形容市场活跃, 繁荣1 dynamic 有活力的,有生机的2 prosperous 繁荣的3 brisk 兴隆的4 volatile 不稳定的, 活跃浮动的形容市场萧条,不景气5 bleak 惨淡凄凉的6 declining 下滑的,衰退的7 slump 委靡的8 sluggish 不景气,萧条的9 stagnant 停滞不前的, 萧条的二, 关于是“商品”的小结10 merchandise 商品(集合名词)(单数)11 goods 货物(复)12 commodity 商品, 期货futures13 product 产品14 produce 农产品15 freight 运输的货物 ; 运费16 cargo (船,飞机) 装载的货物三, 和会议,集会有关的词小结17 convoke 召集18 rally 集合19 gathering 聚会20 function 集会，仪式event, happening21 adjourn 延会,休会22 confer 商谈Our sports day is the most important function of the year. 运动会那一天是我们一年里最盛大的活动。

四, 常见犯罪小结23 mug 抢劫,(从背后袭击)24 steal 偷25 loot 抢夺26 pickpocket 扒手27 burglary 夜盗28 smuggle 走私五, 常见支付方式小结29 by cash 现金30 by check 支票31 by credit card 信用卡32 by money order 汇票33 by installment 分期伏款34 by mail 邮寄六, 关于性格的描述小节35 outgoing 外向活泼36 sociable 善于交际37 adaptable 适应性强38 ambitious 有野心39 hard-working 工作努力40 energetic 有活力41 enterprising 富于进取,有创业精神42 honest 诚实43 reserved 保守,稳重44 responsible 负责45 optimistic 乐观46 independent 独立七, 名词1 inflation 通货膨胀2 deflation 通货紧缩3 feasibility 可行性4 overhaul 彻底检查5 custom 海关6 bruise 擦伤7 indices 是index的复数注意读音是/ / (听力)8 commotion 暴动,骚乱9 interest rate 利率10 disposition (1)性情气质 (2) 处理11 carat, karat 克拉12 hallmark 品质证明, 纯正之证明13 asylum 收容所, 养老院14 orphanage 孤儿院15 morale 士气,人心16 pennant 锦旗17 vicinity 附近, 短语是 in the ~ of18 interrogation 询问,审讯短语是 put sb under ~19 intersection 交点20 intermission 休息时间21 physician 内科医生22 surgeon 外科医生, 军医,船医23 breadwinner 养家糊口的人24 recipe 食谱,方法25 tender 招标7 Spaniard 西班牙人28 dispassion 冷静客观29 levity 轻率30 expulsion 开除,除籍31 defamation 诽谤32 payroll 薪水册,工资表33 contraction 收缩 334 renewal 更新35 deduction 扣除(额)36 escalator 电动扶梯37 elevator 电梯,升降梯(美)38 lift 电梯(英)39 emblem 象征标志同logo symbol40 dereliction 玩忽职守 ~ of duty41 milk shake 奶昔42 endorsement 背书保证,找明星代言43 approbation 批准许可44 probation 试用 trial45 deference 顺从尊重46 minor infraction 轻微违法major violation 重大47 vacate 疏散 evacuation48 anarchy 无政府49 collusion 共谋,勾结49 collusion 共谋,勾结50 downturn 下滑take a sudden downturn51 spa 温泉52 freelance writer 自由撰稿人53 articles 用品,商品54 management 资方 union 工会55 turnover 运转,周转56 turnout (集会)出席者a large turnout57 annuity 养老金 pension58 extension 分机59 innovation 革新翻新, renovation装修60 dosage 剂量61 rash 疹子62 clientele 顾客,老主顾63 leave 请假 He is often absent without leave64 partition 隔间,区分65 junk 垃圾 punk 朋克66 menopause 更年期67 razor 剃刀68 crop strains 作物品种69 headphone 耳机earphone70 automated teller machine 自动提款机ATM71 civilians 听力中注意与surveillance区分72 subsidiary 子公司73 strip mining 露天采矿74 national (某国的)国民we employ various nationals at our local companies.75 mortgage 抵押76 compartment 隔间Ask the flight attendant if we can put our things in that compartment77 helping (食物的)一分I had a second helping78 subcontractor 转包商79 speculation 投机 ~ in real estate80 avocation 副业81 kickback 回扣82 spectator 观众 audience 听众83 stroller (1)四轮婴儿车 (2)漫步者84 seniority 年长,资深 ~ has priority85 toner 调色剂 86 luncheon 正式午餐，下午餐会87 façade 建筑物正面（法）88 decoy 欺骗，引诱 envoy 使者，代表alloy 合金 convoy 护送陪伴89 interface 交互界面(desktop 桌面) desktop video conference 桌面视频会议90 boutiques 小店精品店banquet宴会bouquet 花束91 casino 俱乐部，游乐场92 complex 整套设施 (an office complex) Oedipus complex93 commencement ceremony授学位典礼 inception开始 induction 入伍94 modem 调制解调器95 fraud 诈骗96 magnate 工业巨头97 gourmet 美食家98 ordinance 法令99 cursor 光标100 liaison 交流合作101 portfolio 公文包，文件夹102 corrosives 易腐蚀品103 corporation 企业，(听力中注意和cooperation区分)104 minute 会议录105 recreation 娱乐，休闲 =relaxation 八, 动词1 strand 使搁浅，陷入困境2 relate 叙述3 facilitate 使便利4 excel 优出胜出 ~ in 名词 excellence5 exceed 超过6 remit 汇款，宽恕7 highlight 强调8 inoculate 接种9 vaccinate 接种疫苗10 remedy 补救11 undermine 诋毁12 reverse 颠倒 ~ the verdict 判决13 slam 使劲关 ~ dunk14 equip 配备15 capsize 倾覆（船）16 simmer 炖，煨17 retrench 减少，节约18 discredit 使失去权威性，破坏名誉的19 curb 阻止，控制~ the use of marijuana 20 process 加工21intercept 中途拦截22 segregate 隔离，分开分离23 quarantine 隔离检疫24 seclude 隔绝，隐退，隐秘25 appeal 呼吁，恳求，上诉26 lift 解除，提起精神27 rescind 废止，取消28 audit 查帐29 condemn 非难，判罪30 condone 宽恕，容忍31 deviate 偏离，跑题 ~ from32 disabuse 解惑，矫正33 disavow 否认34 transfuse 输血35 mingle 交往，混合36 forfeit 没收 confiscate37 staple 用订书器钉 ADJ 主要的重要的38 deregulate 解除对---的管制39 block 阻挡N 楼40 launch 推出新产品，实施(an investigation into the scandal)41 house V. 为---提供住房42 expel 开除，驱除43 reimburse 报销，伏款 = refund44 observe 遵守 ~ the smoking rule45 syndicate （在报刊，杂志联盟）多家报刊上同时发表46 commute 通勤47 rotate 旋转，循环48 implement 实行49 liquidate 清算，清偿债务50 accrue 增长，自然增殖九, 形容词1 fragile 易碎的2 latter 后者3 latest 最新的4 later 过一会，过后5 eligible 合格的 illegible 难懂的6 edible 可食用的 audible 可听到的7 duplicate 副本的，复制的8 potamic 河川的9 faulty 有错误的 ~ transformer 变压器10 supersonic 超音速的11 foremost 首要的12 affluent 富足的13 explicit 明晰的14 implicit 暗含的15 hustle-bustle 熙来攘往16 obese 肥胖的17 manifold 各样的，多种18 imprudent 轻率的19 effete 疲惫枯竭20 ebullient 沸腾的，热情洋溢的21 enervated 无力的衰弱的22 spacious 宽敞的23 selective 精挑细选的24 precocious 早熟的，过早的25 remiss 疏忽的26 facile 容易的，流畅的27 intangible 无形的28 illicit 不合法的 = illegal29 diagonal 对角线的30 methodically 有条不紊的31definitive 限定的，决定的32 plausible 似合理的33 propitious 吉祥的，有利的34 auspicious 吉祥的35 intelligible 可识别的36 inflammable 易燃的37 nonflammable 不易燃的38 quality 质量好的~~ product/items/materials39 state-of-the-art 最新水平40 illegitimate 不合法的，私生的41 tailored 定制的 ~ devise programs to our needs 42 custom-made = tailor-made 特制的43mandatory 强制性的44 provisional—temporary 暂时的，临时的45luxurious 奢侈的46 bear market ”熊市”，也称空头市场，指行情普遍看淡。

202X年托业考试阅读高频词汇总结整理

千里之行，始于足下。

202X年托业考试阅读高频词汇总结整理202X年托业考试阅读部分是考察考生对于英语阅读能力的考试，其中词汇的认识和运用是非常重要的一部分。

本文将根据历年考试的情况，总结整理出一些高频词汇，希望能够对考生有所帮助。

一、高频动词1. analyze（分析）2. evaluate（评估）3. interpret（解释）4. illustrate（说明）5. demonstrate（演示）6. propose（提出）7. implement（实施）8. establish（建立）9. identify（识别）10. indicate（指示）二、高频名词1. strategy（策略）2. approach（方法）3. advantage（优势）4. disadvantage（劣势）5. solution（解决办法）6. analysis（分析）7. recommendation（建议）8. impact（影响）9. development（发展）第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

10. significance（重要性）三、高频形容词1. efficient（高效的）2. effective（有效的）3. crucial（关键的）4. significant（重要的）5. various（各种各样的）6. potential（潜在的）7. inevitable（不可避免的）8. considerable（相当大的）9. essential（必要的）10. valuable（有价值的）四、高频副词1. gradually（逐渐地）2. significantly（显著地）3. frequently（经常地）4. essentially（本质上）5. precisely（精确地）6. initially（最初）7. specifically（具体地）8. consequently（因此）9. ultimately（最终）10. separately（分别）五、其他高频词汇1. data（数据）2. trend（趋势）3. statistics（统计数据）千里之行，始于足下。

托业考试TOEIC分类词汇.doc

托业考试TOEIC分类词汇：出公差I .accommodation适位;住所;膳宿2. boarding pass 登机牌3. brochure 小册子4. checkout结帐退房的时间check out办理退房;结帐离开5. confirmation 确汄6. customs海关;关税7. departure离开;出发8.on route在途中9. expedition探险;远征队10. flight飞行;航班;航程II .itinerary行程表;旅程12.lodge小屋;旅馆13.luxurious奢平的;非常舒适的14. motel汽车旅馆15. packing包装;打包16. peak season 旺季•^.reservation预约;预订;保留18. sightseeing 观光;游览19. suite （旅馆的）套房20. valid依法有效的;有效的托此考试TOEIC分类词汇：电脑词汇1 .access进入;接近;使用;取得2. automatically无意识的;不向觉的;向动的3. cable缆线;电缆4. compliance顺从;服从;附和;屈从5. cutting edge尖刻;尖锐;先锋地位尖端的6. delete 删除7. digital数位的;数字显示的8. download 下载9. hacker热衷电脑的人，黑客10.input输入电脑11.Internet国际互联网ptop笔记本电脑13. multimedia 多媒体14. retrieval 取回;恢复15. search engine 搜索引擎16. shut down使关闭;使停业17. state-of-the-art使用最先进技术的；达到最髙水准的18.terminology专业术语;专有名词1 ^troubleshooting检修;解决困难的20.up-to-date最近的;最新的托处考试TOEIC分类词汇：财务与投资1 .account帐目;帐单;帐户2. balance余额;差额3. bond债券4. chamber of commerce 商会5. credit信任;信用;信誉;功分;荣誉;存款数额;融资;踪销6. debt债;债务7. deficit赤字;亏损额8. depreciation 跌价;贬值9. devaluation 贬值10. endorse赞同;支持;签名;背书（重点，考i式时就碰到）11. exempt：被免除的;豁免的12. expense消耗;消赀13. fluctuation：波动;起伏;涨落U.gross：总共的;企部的15.inflation物价飞涨;通货膨胀16.overdraft：透支;透支额17. profit利润;收益;营利18. revenue收益;岁入;税收19. stock公债;证券;股票20. withdraw：收回;取回;撤回;提款（注意区别withdrawal）托此考试TOEIC分类词汇：科技及设备1 .advance前进;进肢2. capacity容量;才能;能力3. component构成要素;成分;零件4. device装賈;设备;图案;设计5. engineer 工程师6. facilitate促进;使（更）容易7. fuel燃料8. generator发电机;产生器9.innovative创新;革新的10.inventor 发明家11.leading edge居颂先优势的12.malfunction故障;发生故障，机能失常13.mode样式;模式;方式;风尚;时尚14.operate操作;运转;经营15.outlet出口;排水口;销售店;商行;插座;销路16. portable可携带的;轻便的17. raw material 原料18. satellite 卫星19. specification 说明;祥述20. substandard标准以下的，不合规格的;次等的科技及设备托处考试TOEIC分类词汇：贸易1-bid：出价;投标;喊价2. commercial：商业化;商用的;营利的3. competitor：竞争者;对手々.consolidate:结合;合并;强化;巩固5. contract：突约;合同6. corporate：全体的;团体的;公司的;法人的7. credible：可信的;可靠的8. debit：借方;借项9. earnings：薪水;工资;收益10. export：$俞出;出口11. haggle：讨价还价12.import：输入;进口13.invoice：发票;发货清单;完成工作的清单（明列数量和价钱）14.long-range：长期的;远程的15. stock：现货;存货16. payment：支付;付款17. quote：报价18. supply：供应品;供应物;库存19. tariff：关税20. voucher：保证人;凭证;凭单;折价券托业考试TOEIC分类词汇：商务会议及谈判1 .adjourn暂吋;休会;延期2. agreement同意;协定3. amendment 修正4. approval赞成;同意5. attentive注意的;留心的专心的6. board理事会;委员会;董事会7. brainstorm脑力激荡，集思广益8. concede界忍;容许;让步9. conference会议;协商;讨论会10. convention惯例;常会议;大会11. convince 使信服12. cross-reference前后参照;（使）前后参照13. delegate 代表14. demand要求;强求15. dispute争端;争执;纠纷；16. negotiation协规;习俗;尚;谈判17. persuade说服;劝服18. postpone延迟;延期19. reconcile 调和;调解20. settlement 协议;支付托此考试TOEIC分类词汇：业务拓展1 .accrue产生;增加2. acquisition 获得;习得3. amplify放大;加强;扩展4. asset有用的东西;优点;长处5. buyout/buy out买进全部产权或股权;收购全部6. corporation 法人;公司7. cutback减少;取消8. enterprise 企业9. equity公平;公正;扣除抵押，税金后的剩余财产价值10. financier财政家;金融业者;资本家;投资者11. franchise经销权;加盟权unch开办;展开;发起;开始13. monopoly垄断;独占;专卖14. phase 阶段15. profile侧面象;侧写;略转;引人瞩目的状态（high-profile髙姿态摆起来;;low-profile低调）16. proposition提案;建议;计划17. prospectus计划书;说明书;募股书18. rival竞争者；对手；匹敌者;势均力敌者；竞争的19. subsidiary 子公司20. track record过去的记录托处考试TOEIC分类词汇：体育用词baseball 棒球football美式足球soccer英式足球tennis网球volleyball 排球table tennis 乒兵球swimming scuba diving 潜水fishing 钓鱼surfing 冲浪sailing帆船比赛water-skiing 消•水rowing划船sledding滑雪橇skating 溜冰horseback riding 骑马hiking徒步旅行arch rival 劲敌contestant 选手clear the qualifying round 通过预蒋dope服兴奋剂consolation match to decide third place 决出第1名的安慰赛doping check药物检查elimination 淘汰the final round 决巷hold a tournament 华办人会home-town当地的make a reservation 预约the opening game 开场赛pace settler 领跑者play-off 加赛preliminary 予页赛quarter finals卩H分之一决赛record-breaking 破纪录的runner-up 亚军seed种子选手season-ticket 赛季联赛secure the second place 得笫二名semifinals 半决赛sports lottery 体育彩票superpartisan support 超党派支持visitor 客队ticket agency 售票处underdog 败方win the contest 获胜goalkeeper 守门员defense 后卫jersey运动衫。

TOEIC托业词汇汇总完整版

TOEIC托业词汇汇总完整版TOEIC（Test of English for International Communication）托业考试是为衡量非英语母语国家人士在国际商务交流中的英语能力而设计的考试。

在TOEIC考试中，词汇量是一个重要的考核指标。

本文将为您提供TOEIC考试的词汇汇总完整版，以帮助您备考。

1. 旅行（Travel）1.1 交通工具（Transportation）- airplane 飞机- train 火车- bus 公共汽车- subway 地铁- taxi 出租车- car 汽车- bike 自行车- boat 船1.2 旅游景点（Tourist Attractions）- museum 博物馆- monument 纪念碑- park 公园- beach 海滩- mountain 山- waterfall 瀑布- castle 城堡- temple 寺庙2. 餐饮（Food）2.1 饮料（Beverages）- water 水- coffee 咖啡- tea 茶- juice 果汁- soda 可乐- milk 牛奶- beer 啤酒- wine 葡萄酒2.2 食物类型（Food Categories）- fruit 水果- vegetable 蔬菜- meat 肉类- seafood 海鲜- pasta 意大利面- bread 面包- rice 米饭- dessert 甜点3. 工作（Work）3.1 公司职务（Job Positions）- manager 经理- director 主管- assistant 助理- accountant 会计师- engineer 工程师- salesperson 销售员- secretary 秘书- consultant 顾问3.2 办公用品（Office Supplies）- computer 电脑- printer 打印机- telephone 电话- desk 桌子- chair 椅子- pen 笔- paper 纸- file 文件4. 购物（Shopping）4.1 店铺（Shops）- supermarket 超市- clothing store 服装店- electronics store 电子产品店- bookstore 书店- pharmacy 药店- jewelry store 珠宝店- toy store 玩具店- shoe store 鞋店4.2 商品（Products）- clothes 衣服- electronics 电子产品- books 书籍- medicine 药品- accessories 饰品- toys 玩具- shoes 鞋子- groceries 杂货5. 教育（Education）5.1 学校科目（School Subjects）- math 数学- science 科学- history 历史- geography 地理- English 英语- art 艺术- music 音乐- physical education 体育5.2 教育机构（Educational Institutions）- university 大学- college 学院- high school 高中- middle school 中学- elementary school 小学- language school 语言学校- vocational school 职业学校- kindergarten 幼儿园以上是TOEIC托业考试中常见的词汇汇总完整版。

托业核心词汇

托业核心词汇应急状况：1. Accidents - 事故2. Emergency - 紧急状况3. Evacuation - 撤离4. Fire - 火灾5. Flood - 洪水6. Hazard - 危急7. Injury - 受伤8. Rescue - 救援9. Safety - 平安10. Security - 平安职业：11. Accountant - 会计师12. Architect - 建筑师13. Chef - 厨师14. Engineer - 工程师15. Lawyer - 律师16. Nurse - 护士17. Pilot - 飞行员18. Teacher - 老师19. Translator - 翻译20. Writer - 作家第1页/共9页商务：21. Advertisement - 广告22. Budget - 预算23. Conference - 会议24. Customer - 客户25. Market - 市场26. Negotiation - 谈判27. Partnership - 合作伙伴关系28. Presentation - 演讲29. Product - 产品30. Sales - 销售旅游：31. Accommodation - 住宿32. Attractions - 景点33. Guide - 导游34. Passport - 护照35. Reservation - 预订36. Sightseeing - 观光37. Ticket - 票38. Tour - 旅行39. Travel - 旅游40. Visa - 签证餐饮：41. Beverage - 饮料42. Breakfast - 早餐43. Dinner - 晚餐44. Food - 食物45. Lunch - 午餐46. Menu - 菜单47. Restaurant - 餐厅48. Service - 服务49. Snack - 小吃50. Waiter - 服务员购物：51. Cash - 现金52. Discount - 折扣53. Mall - 商场54. Payment - 付款55. Price - 价格56. Receipt - 收据57. Sale - 销售58. Shopping - 购物59. Store - 商店60. Wallet - 钱包教育：61. Classroom - 教室62. College - 学院63. Degree - 学位64. Homework - 家庭作业65. Library - 图书馆第3页/共9页66. Professor - 教授67. Research - 争辩68. School - 学校69. Student - 同学70. Teacher - 老师健康：71. Appointment - 预约72. Doctor - 医生73. Exercise - 熬炼74. Healthcare - 医疗保健75. Medicine - 药物76. Patient - 患者77. Pharmacy - 药店78. Prescription - 处方79. Treatment - 治疗80. Wellness - 健康科技：81. Computer - 计算机82. Digital - 数字化的83. Internet - 互联网84. Mobile - 移动的85. Network - 网络86. Software - 软件87. Technology - 技术88. Update - 更新89. Website - 网站90. Wireless - 无线的金融：91. Bank - 银行92. Credit - 信用93. Currency - 货币94. Investment - 投资95. Loan - 贷款96. Money - 钱97. Mortgage - 抵押贷款98. Saving - 储蓄99. Stock - 股票100. Transaction - 交易环境：101. Climate - 气候102. Conservation - 爱护103. Energy - 能源104. Environmental - 环境的105. Pollution - 污染106. Recycling - 回收107. Renewable - 可再生的108. Sustainability - 可持续性109. Waste - 废物110. Water - 水交通：第5页/共9页111. Airplane - 飞机112. Bus - 公共汽车113. Car - 汽车114. Driver - 司机115. License - 驾驶执照116. Parking - 停车117. Public - 公共的118. Subway - 地铁119. Traffic - 交通120. Train - 火车媒体：121. Article - 文章122. Blog - 博客123. Celebrity - 名人124. Editor - 编辑125. Entertainment - 消遣126. Journalist - 新闻记者127. Magazine - 杂志128. News - 新闻129. Social - 社交130. Television - 电视家庭：131. Brother - 兄弟132. Child - 孩子133. Daughter - 女儿134. Father - 父亲135. Husband - 丈夫136. Mother - 母亲137. Parent - 父母138. Sister - 姐妹139. Son - 儿子140. Wife - 妻子体育：141. Athlete - 运动员142. Coach - 教练143. Competition - 竞赛144. Exercise - 熬炼145. Fitness - 健身146. Game - 玩耍147. Soccer - 足球148. Sports - 运动149. Team - 团队150. Winner - 获胜者时间：151. Anniversary - 周年纪念日152. Calendar - 日历153. Clock - 钟154. Date - 日期155. Day - 天156. Hour - 小时第7页/共9页157. Minute - 分钟158. Month - 月159. Schedule - 日程支配160. Year - 年数字与统计：161. Average - 平均162. Data - 数据163. Increase - 增加164. Percentage - 百分比165. Report - 报告166. Statistics - 统计167. Survey - 调查168. Trend - 趋势169. Unit - 单位170. Value - 值其他：171. Ability - 力量172. Challenge - 挑战173. Culture - 文化174. Language - 语言175. Opportunity - 机会176. Problem - 问题177. Quality - 质量178. Solution - 解决方案179. Skill - 技能180. Success - 成功以上是托业考试中常见的1500个核心词汇。

TOEIC托业高频词组

T O E I C托业高频词组------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxxTOEIC高頻詞組1 a handful of people 少数的人2 adjacent to 与——临近3 put on airs 摆架子4 discharge from hospital 出院5 halt buses and subway all day 使公车地铁一天停止6 graphic design 平面设计7 3D design 三维设计8 medical insurance coverage 保险项目，范围9 default rate 拖欠债务率10 full professor 正教授11 potent antibiotics 强效抗生素12 make a rule of doing something 形成——习惯13 chanber of commerce 商会14 leteter of credit (L/C) 信用证（支付方式的一种）15 stock dividend 股息16 devaluation of the currency 货币贬值17 sprain one's ankle 扭伤脚踝18 holistic medicine 整体医学19insurance premium 保险费用20 his Hair receding from his fore head 从前额掉头发21 express train 快车 limited train 特快车22 probation/trial period 试用期23 take a hard line with 强权策略24 tread mission 贸易代表团25 long term objective 长期目标26 the audit department 审纪部27 International Herald Tribune 国际先驱论坛28 top copy 复印原件29 take steps to do 着手落实30 pertaining to 适合，合宜，关于31 a panorama of 齐全，品种繁多32 24 hours a day = 7 days a week 24小时营业，无休息33 dog days 三伏34 column writer 栏目作者35 staff appraisal 员工评估36 at one's fingertips 在手头，目前37 lodge and accommodation 膳宿38 fringe benefit 福利，补贴39 go into liquidation 倒闭40 lag behind 落后41 phase something out 逐步废止42 write-offs 破旧的无从修理43 abide strictly by 严格恪守44 clearance sale 清仓大处理45 have/take title to 有——特权46 staff attendant 员工出勤情况47 down payment 定金，分期付款的首次款48 know-how 专项技能，窍门49 cross-reference 互相参照50 labor-intensive industry 劳动密集型行业。

托业考试阅读高频词汇总结一托业.1500字

千里之行，始于足下。

托业考试阅读高频词汇总结一托业.1500字托业考试阅读部分是考察考生对英语文章的阅读能力和理解能力。

在准备托业考试阅读部分的过程中，掌握一些高频词汇对提升阅读效果很有帮助。

下面是一些托业考试阅读高频词汇总结。

1. Analyze - 分析2. Approach - 方法，途径3. Argument - 论点，争论4. Assess - 评估，评价5. Assume - 假设，假定6. Audience - 听众，观众7. Benefit - 利益，好处8. Challenge - 挑战9. Claim - 声称，要求10. Confirm - 确认11. Context - 上下文，背景12. Contrast - 对比13. Contribute - 贡献，捐助14. Define - 定义15. Demonstrate - 展示，证明16. Determine - 确定，决定17. Devote - 投入，奉献18. Effective - 有效的19. Emphasize - 强调20. Establish - 建立，确立21. Evidence - 证据22. Examine - 检查，审查第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

23. Explain - 解释24. Explore - 探索25. Factor - 因素26. Identify - 确认，识别27. Impact - 影响28. Implication - 含义，影响29. Incentive - 激励，刺激30. Indicate - 表示，指示31. Influence - 影响32. Innovation - 创新33. Insight - 洞察力34. Interpret - 解释，诠释35. Issue - 问题，议题36. Observe - 观察，观测37. Obtain - 获得38. Objective - 客观的，目标39. Option - 选项，选择40. Organize - 组织，安排41. Participate - 参与42. Perceive - 察觉，感知43. Perspective - 角度，观点44. Predict - 预测45. Prefer - 更喜欢46. Previous - 以前的，先前的47. Principle - 原则，原理48. Process - 过程，方法49. Promote - 促进，推广50. Propose - 提议，建议51. Provide - 提供52. Quantitative - 数量的，定量的千里之行，始于足下。

托业高频单词

certificateactivitycommodityproductivityactionaccommodationsimilarityconferencecandidatecalculatorestimateintegratepestambitionstingambulanceeconomyfinancialoverseasdeadlinechaoshatredbe aware of 知道的；意识到的be unaware of 未意识到的awareness 意识；知道cultural awarenessrisk awarenesscontactattendattract customersrenovatetake measures to do sth 采取措施attempte to do 试图（尝试）做某事patch up=repair=mend 修理，维修electrical device 电气设施prerequisite 先决条件calculation 计算recommendation 推荐suffer from 遭受extensive 广泛的extend （长度）延长expand （范围、面积）扩大expense report 花费报告with a keen interest in 对某事有强烈兴趣attention 注意力reliable 可靠的rely on=depend on 依赖importer 进口商imprisonimpelimperilimpulse impulsiveimportinbornincorporateinflameinputinvisibleaccuratespecimeninspectindependentincreasereproductionredistributionrepetitionrecurrenceretrospectiveprohibitedconfidential1、表示人和物的名词后缀：-er, -or, -eer, -ess, -ician, -ist2、抽象名词和集体名词后缀：-ure, -ity, -ment, -ion, -ism, -ness, -ship, -hood, -ance3、形容词后缀：-able, -al, -ant/-ent, -ic, -ical, -ish, -ive, -ful, -less, -ous, -ed, -ern, -ly4、副词后缀：-ly, -ward/-wards5、动词后缀：-ate, -en, -fy, -ish, -ize不可数名词的修饰：little, a little, a bit of, much, a great deal of, a large/great amount of 等＋不可数名词即可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词：all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a (large) quantity of等a number of +可数名词复数许多的…the number of +可数名词复数…的数量考试中常见的不可数名词：advertisingequipmentinformationpollutiontrafficadvicefurnituremachineryrecreationluggage/baggageclothinghomeworkmoneysceneryemploymentknowledgemerchandisestationery冠词部分习惯用法：in an effort to 努力做……in an attempt to 试图做……on the contrary 与此相反，正相反come to an end 结束for safekeeping 安全起见反身代词固定短语：by oneself 单独，独自for oneself 为了自己in itself 本质上of itself 自行，自然而然地形容词在名词前面当定语：potential customer 潜在客户administrative assistant 行政助理cost-effective way 划算的方法persuasive argument 令人信服的论据attached schedule 附录increasing demand 不断增长的需求fresh and innovative idea 独特创新的想法bold and original marketing plan 大胆创新的销售计划strictly prohibited rules 严格禁止的规定genetically modified food 转基因食品fully operational factory 充分运作的工厂a certified technician 一个有执业资格的技师a diversified machine 一台多用途机器形容词当表语：单独出现在系动词后对主语进行说明be available 有空的remain silent 保持沉默be capable of 能够be familiar with 与…熟悉be satisfied with 对…满意be eligible for 合格的be likely to 可能be superior to 优于常见系动词：1. 表示状态的系动词有: be ; appear ; seem ; keep ; remain ; continue ; stay ; prove 等2. 表示感觉的系动词有: look ; feel ; smell ; sound ; taste 等3. 表示转变的系动词有:become ; fall ; get ; go ; grow ; turn 等最高级：the ＋形容词／副词＋est (+ in + 某一大范围内)the most ＋形容词／副词(+ in + 某一大范围内)与the一起使用的比较级：（1）the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级（2）Of the two＋名词，主语＋动词＋the＋比较级，意为：“两者之间某一者更加……”时间名词前介词用法口诀年前周前要用in , 具体日子要用on , 遇到几号也用on , 上午下午得是in , 要说某日上下午，用on换in记清楚, 午夜黄昏用at ,黎明用它也不错，at用在时分前, 说“差”可要用上to ,说“过’’要用past。

托业考试高频词汇汇总

托业考试高频词汇汇总以下是托业考试高频词汇的汇总：1. analysis 分析2. approach 方法3. assessment 评估4. assumption 假设5. benefit 好处6. challenge 挑战7. comparison 比较8. conclusion 结论9. condition 条件10. consequence 结果11. contribution 贡献12. convenience 便利13. cooperation 合作14. criticism 批判15. definition 定义16. demonstration 示范17. description 描述18. development 进展19. disadvantage 缺点20. discussion 争辩21. effect 影响22. efficiency 效率23. emphasis 强调24. environment 环境第1页/共6页25. evaluation 评价26. example 例子27. explanation 解释28. factor 因素29. feedback 反馈30. focus 焦点31. function 功能32. improvement 改进33. increase 增加34. influence 影响35. information 信息36. instruction 指令37. introduction 引言38. knowledge 学问39. limitation 限制40. management 管理41. method 方法42. motivation 动力43. opportunity 机会44. organization 组织45. outcome 结果46. overview 概述47. practice 实践48. preference 偏爱49. preparation 预备50. presentation 演示51. problem 问题52. procedure 程序53. process 过程54. productivity 生产力55. proposal 提案56. purpose 目的57. recommendation 推举58. reference 参考59. requirement 要求60. research 争辩61. response 回应62. result 结果63. review 复习64. skill 技能65. solution 解决方案66. strategy 策略67. structure 结构68. study 争辩69. suggestion 建议70. survey 调查71. task 任务72. technique 技巧73. theory 理论74. training 培训75. understanding 理解76. advantage 优势77. career 职业78. communication 沟通79. conflict 冲突80. creativity 制造力81. decision 决策82. goal 目标83. leadership 领导力第3页/共6页84. negotiation 谈判85. objective 目标86. opportunity 机会87. problem-solving 解决问题88. teamwork 团队合作89. time management 时间管理90. adapt 适应91. analyze 分析92. apply 应用93. collaborate 合作94. communicate 沟通95. cooperate 合作96. criticize 批判97. decide 打算98. demonstrate 示范99. develop 进展100. discuss 争辩101. evaluate 评估102. explain 解释103. identify 确定104. improve 改进105. increase 增加106. influence 影响107. motivate 激励108. negotiate 谈判109. organize 组织110. participate 参与111. prioritize 设置优先级112. propose 提议113. recommend 推举114. research 争辩115. solve 解决116. summarize 总结117. support 支持118. train 培训119. understand 理解120. achieve 达到121. adapt 适应122. analyze 分析123. apply 应用124. communicate 沟通125. develop 进展126. evaluate 评估127. identify 确定128. improve 改进129. increase 增加130. motivate 激励131. negotiate 谈判132. organize 组织133. participate 参与134. prioritize 设置优先级135. recommend 推举136. research 争辩137. solve 解决138. summarize 总结139. support 支持140. train 培训141. achieve 达到142. adapt 适应第5页/共6页143. analyze 分析144. apply 应用145. communicate 沟通146. develop 进展147. evaluate 评估148. identify 确定149. improve 改进150. increase 增加这些词汇是托业考试中常见的高频词汇，把握了这些词汇能够挂念你更好地理解和应对考试中的各种题目。

TOEIC托业词汇汇总(完整版..

TOEIC托业词汇汇总(完整版)一、办公室事宜 Office matters（1）1.appointment 约会，约定2.attendance 出席人数；出席3.cabinet 橱柜4.calendar 日历；月历；行事历5.clerk 办事员，书记6.directory 人名住址薄7.duplicte 复制；副本8.filing 归档9.in-tray 待处理文件盒10.monitor 检测；监视；追踪11.out-tray 已处理文件盒12.partition 分隔；分隔物（如墙壁等）13.postage 邮费14.puncturalit 准时；守时15.schedule 时间表；计划表16.shift 换班；轮班；值班17.staff 全体职员18.strike 罢工19.task 工作，任务20.work force 工作人员；劳动人口办公室事宜Office matter（2）1.assignment 分配；工作，分派2.bulletin 公报；告示；定期报告书3.calculator 计算器4.carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本5.collegue 同事，同僚6.document 文件，证件7.extension 分机（电话）；延期8.intercom 对讲机9.memo 便条；便笺；备忘录10.operator 接线生11.overtime 加班的时间12.portfolio 作品夹，公事包13.printed matter 印刷品14.receptionist 接待员15.secretary 秘书16.shorthand 速记，速记法17.stapler 订书机18.tardy 迟缓；迟到的；迟延的19.typist 打字员20.xerox 影印二、Personner & Management 人事及管理1.allocate 拨出；分配；配置2.applicant 申请人3.authorize 授权；委托4.bonus 红利；额外津贴；奖金5.capability 能力；才干；潜力；性能6.collaboration 合作；通敌7.consultation 咨询；商量；商议；会议8.curriculum vitae 履历9.eligible 合格的，合适的10.emplyer 雇主11.executive 行政或管理人员12.income 收入或所得y off （暂时）解雇14.occupation 职业15.part-time 兼任的；兼职的16.permanent 不变的，永久的17.promote 升迁；促销18.recruit 吸收；征募19.resume 履历表20.salary 薪水Personnel & Management 人事及管理21.amateur 业余技术家；外行人；非专家2.appoint 任命；指定3.benefit 有益于；受益4.candidate 候选人5.certificate 凭证；证书petent 有能力的，胜任的7.coordinate 协调；调整8.deadline 截至期限9.employee 受雇者10.evaluation 评价；估价11.expertise 专门技术或知识12.interview 会面；面谈13.novice 生手；新手；初学者14.overtime 超时15.pension 养老金；退休金16.personnel 全体人员；人事部门17.recommendation 推荐；推荐书；劝告18.resign 辞职19.retire 退休20.substitute 代理人；代用品三.Business Development 业务拓展（1）1.accrue 产生；增加2.acquisiton 获得；习得3.amplify 放大；加强；扩展4.asset 有用的东西；优点；长处5.buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权；收购全部6.corporation 法人；公司7.cutback 减少；取消8.enterprise 企业9.equity 公平；公正；扣除抵押、税金后的剩余财产价值10.financier 财政家；金融业者；资本家；投资者11.franchise 经销权；加盟权（想起火箭队的Francis的外号就叫特权，原来是这么来的）12. lauch 开办；展开；发起；开始13.monopoly 垄断；独占；专卖（这个词考试，模拟时经常遇到）14.phase 阶段15.profile 侧面象；略转；引人瞩目的状态16.proposition 提案；建议；计划17.prospectus 计划书；说明书；慕股书18.rival 竞争者；对手；匹敌者；势均力敌者竞争的19.subsidiary 子公司20.track record 过去的记录Business Development 业务拓展（2）1.acquire 获得2.affiliate 支部；分会；子公司3.assess 评估（财产价值）；评定4.benchmark 基准；水准点；标准5.carry out 执行；贯彻；完成6.cut down 削减；缩短7.embezzle 盗用；挪用；侵占（公款等）8.entrepreneur 企业家；主办人9.expand 扩张；扩大10.firm 公司；商行11.integrate 统合；整合12.merger 合并；并吞13.pengding 未决定的；待决定的；即将发生14.preliminary 初步的，开始的15.propose 提议；建议16.prospect 期望或预见的事；展望；期望17.prosperity 繁荣；成功；兴隆18.scheme 计划；设计；图谋19.thrive 茂盛；兴旺；繁荣20.undervalue 低估价值；看轻四、Finance & Investment 财务及投资（1）1.account 帐目；帐单；帐户2.balance 余额；差额3.bond 债券4.chamber of commerce 商会5.credit 信任；信用；信誉；功劳；荣誉；存款数额；融资；赊销6.debt 债；债务7.deficit 赤字；亏损额8.depreciation 跌价；贬值9.devaluation 贬值10.endorse 赞同；支持；签名；背书（重点，考试时就碰到）11.exempt 被免除的；豁免的12.expense 消耗；消费13.fluctuation 波动；起伏；涨落14.gross 总共的；全部的15.inflation 物价飞涨；通货膨胀16.overdraft 透支；透支额17.profit 利润；收益；营利18.revenue 收益；岁入；税收19.stock 公债；证券；股票20.withdrawl 收回；取回；撤回；提款Finance & Investment 财务及投资（2）1.accountant 会计师；会计员2.bankrupt 破产的；倒闭的3.capital 资金；资本4.convert 转换；改变5.currency 货币；流通；通用6.deduction 扣除；扣除额7.deposit 付押金；付保证金8.depression 不景气；忧伤；消沉；沮丧9.discrepancy 差异；不同；不一致10.estimate 估计；估价11.expenditure 消费；开销12.fiscal 财政的；会计的13.fund 基金；专款14.holding 土地；财产（常用复数）15.ledger 总帐；分类帐16.overdue 过期未付的17.remuneration 报酬；酬劳18.shareholder 股东19.stockbroker 证券和股票经纪人20.yield (1)生产量；收益(2)生产；产生五、Commerce 贸易(1)1.bid 出价；投标；喊价mercial 商业化；商用的；营利的petitor 竞争者；对手4.consolidate 结合；合并；强化；巩固5.contract 契约；合同6.corporate 全体的；团体的；公司的；法人的7.credible 可信的；可靠的8.debit 借方；借项9.earnings 薪水；工资；收益10.export 输出；出口11.haggle 讨价还价12.import 输入；进口13.invoice 发票；发货清单；完成工作的清单（明列数量和价钱）14.long-range 长期的；远程的15.stock 现货；存货16.payment 支付；付款17.quote 报价18.supply 供应品；供应物；库存19.tariff 关税20.voucher 保证人；凭证；凭单；折价券Commerce 贸易(2)1.bill of lading 提货单modity 商品；农产品3.consignee 收件人；受托人4.consumer 消费者；顾客5.contractor 立契约人；承包商6.cost-effective 符合成本效益的7.dealer 商人；业者8.due 应付的；到期的；该发生的9.endorse 背书；支持；赞同10.forward 送到，转号11.headquarters 总公司；总部；司令部12.inventory 详细目录；清单；存货13.letter of credit 信用状14.order 汇单;订货；订单；汇票15.patent 专利；取得…的专利16.quota 定量；定额；配额17.shipment 一批货18.surplus (1)过剩的量；盈余(2)过剩的；剩余的19.trademark 注册商标20.warehouse 仓库；货价；大商店六、Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(1)1、adjourn 暂时；休会；延期2、agreement 同意；协定3、amendment 修正4、approval 赞成；同意5、attentive 注意的；留心的专心的6、board 理事会；委员会；董事会7、brainstorm 脑力激荡，集思广益8、concede 容忍；容许；让步9、conference 会议；协商；讨论会10、convention 惯例；常规；习俗；会议；大会11、convince 使信服12、cross-reference 前后参照；（使）前后参照13、delegate 代表14、demand 要求；强求15、dispute 争端；争执；纠纷；16、negotiation 协商；谈判17、persuade 说服；劝服18、postpone 延迟；延期19、reconcile 调和；调解20、settlement 协议；支付Business Meeting & Negotiation 商务会议及谈判(2)1、agenda 议程2、alternative 可供选择的事物、方式等3、announce 通告；宣布；宣告；公诸于众4、articulate 能清楚有力表达思想感情的；表达能力强的5、attorney 律师6、breakthrough 突破；重大进展7、compromise 妥协；折衷；和解8、conclusive 决定性的；勿庸置疑的9、consensus 一致的意见；共识10、converse 谈话；交谈11、criterion 规范；标准12、decline 衰落；衰退；下降13、demonstration 示范；实证；（游行）示威14、diplomacy 外交手腕；交际手段15、dissuade 劝阻16、on behalf of 代表17、petition 请愿（书）；请愿18、premise 前提19、seminar 研讨会；讨论课；讲习会20、statement 声明；陈述七、科技及设备 Technology & Equipment1.advance 前进；进展2.capacity 容量；才能；能力ponent 构成要素；成分；零件4.device 装置；设备；图案；设计5.engineer 工程师6.facilitate 促进；使（更）容易7.fuel 燃料8.generator 发电机；产生器9.innovative 创新；革新的10.inventor 发明家11.leading edge 居领先优势的12.malfunction 故障；发生故障，机能失常13.mode 样式；模式；方式；风尚；时尚14.operate 操作；运转；经营15.outlet 出口；排水口；销售店；商行；插座；销路16.portable 可携带的；轻便的17.raw material 原料18.satellite 卫星19.specification 说明；详述科技及设备Technology & Equipment (2)1.automaton 自动操作装置；机器人2.cell(ular)phone 移动电话；手机3.consecutive 连续的；连贯的4.devise 设计；发明；策划5.equipment 装备；设备6.facility 便利的设施；设备7.gadget 小巧的机械装置；小玩意8.hands-on 实地操作的；亲身体验的9.inspect 检查；审查；视察boratory 实验室11.maintenance 维护；保养12.manual 使用手册，指南；手工的work 网络系统；广播、电视网；电脑网14.outage 电力中断；断电15.petroleum 石油16.procedure 程序；手续17.reverse 相反的；颠倒的18.solar (源自)太阳的；依太阳而运行的19.static 静电干扰；静止的；静态的；静电的20.turn down 关小（声）八、电脑 computer（1）1.access 进入；接近；使用；取得2.automatically 无意识的；不自觉的；自动的3.cable 缆线；电缆pliance 顺从；服从；附和；屈从5.cutting edge 尖刻；尖锐；先锋地位尖端的6.delete 删除7.digital 数位的；数字显示的8.download 下载9.hacker 热衷电脑的人，黑客10.input 输入电脑11.Internet 国际互联网ptop 笔记本电脑13.multimedia 多媒体14.retrieval 取回；恢复15.searchi engine 搜索引擎16.shut down 使关闭；使停业17.state-of-the-art 使用最先进技术的；达到最高水准的18.terminology 专业术语；专有名词19.troubleshooting 检修；解决困难的20.up-to-date 最近的；最新的电脑Computer (2)1.activate 使活动；触发；激活2.browse 浏览；随便翻阅mand 指令；命令；掌握4.configuration 结构；构造；配置5.database 数据库6.desktop 桌上型的7.downgrade 降级；使降职8.floppy(disk) 软盘9.hyperlink 超链接10.install 安装；安置11.know-how 技能；专业知识；窍门12.modern 调制解调器13.omit 忽略；删除；疏忽14.scanner 扫描仪15.server 服务器16.spreadsheet 电子制表软件；电子表格17.switch 开关；骤变18.tansmission 传输；传送19.upgrade 升级；提升20.virus 滤过性病毒；电脑病毒九.Business Correspondence & Advertisement 商业书信及广告（1）1.advertisement 广告2.appendix 附录3.attach 贴上；附上；附加4.campaign 战役；竞选活动；宣传活动5.cohesive 有粘着力的；有结合力的；凝聚性的6.confidential 秘密的；机密的7.correspondence 通信；信件8.dictate 口述；支配；命令9.elaborate 详尽说明；详尽的；精心制作的10.forward 转寄；发送11.inquire 调查；询问12.jot down 略记下；匆匆记下13.leaflet 传单14.notify 通知；告知15.promote 发扬；晋升；促进16.publicity 公开；宣传；尽人皆知17.response 回应18.revise 修订；修改；校订19.slogan 口号；标语20.urgent 紧急的；急迫的Business Correspondence & Advertisement 商业书信及广告（2）1.affirm 坚称；声明；断言；确认2.ASAP=as soon as possible 越快越好3.banner 标语；旗帜4.circular 广告；传单；通告position 写作；作品；作文；作曲6.convene 集合；聚集；开会7.courier 递送急件的信差；邮物专递公司8.draft 草稿；汇票9.enclose 装入；放入封套rm 通知；告知11.issue 流出；放出；发行；发布yout 规划；设计；编排13.legible （字迹）可以辨认的；易读的14.postage 邮资15.proofread 校正；校对16.regarding 关于；有关17.restate 再声明；重新叙述；（换一种方式）重说18.signature 签字；签名19.stationery 文具；信纸；信笺20.write-up 报告书write up 详细写十、Travel 旅游（1）1.accommodation 适应；住所；膳宿2.boarding pass 登机牌3.brochure 小册子4.checkout 结帐退房的时间check out 办理退房；结帐离开5.confirmation 确认6.customs 海关；关税7.departure 离开；出发8.en route 在途中9.expedition 探险；远征队10.flight 飞行；航班；航程11.itinerary 行程表；旅程12.lodge 小屋；旅馆13.luxurious 奢华的；非常舒适的14.motel 汽车旅馆15.packing 包装；打包16.peak season 旺季17.reservation 预约；预订；保留18.sightseeing 观光；游览19.suite （旅馆的）套房20.valid 依法有效的；有效的Travel 旅游（2）1.baggage claim 行李提领处2.breathtaking 惊人的；惊艳的；惊险的3.carry-on 登机行李；手提行李4.concierge 管理员；门房5.cruise 乘船游览6.deluxe 豪华的；高级的7.destination 目的地8.exotic 异国风情的；异国的9.fasten 系紧；拴住；扣住10.flight attendant 空中服务员11.jet lag 时差12.luggage 行李13.metal detector 金属探测器14.overseas 在海外的，国外的（注意一般使用时都有s）15.passenger 乘客；旅客16.porter 脚夫；门房17.round-trip 来回的，双程的18.stopover 中途停留19.vacant 空的，未被占用的20.voyage 旅行；航行十一、Transportation(Air,Ocean,Land)交通运输（空、海、陆)（1）1.accelerate 加速；促进；前进2.aircraft 飞机；飞行器；航空器3.arrival 到达；抵达4.buckle up 系安全带5.cargo 货物6.convertible 敞篷车7.crash landing 迫降8.delay 担搁；延迟9.forbid 禁止10.ground crew 地勤人员11.jaywalk 不遵守交通规则穿越马路；闯红灯unch 发射；开始13.navigate 航行；驾驶14.pilot 飞行员15.route 路径；路线16.seat belt 安全带17.subway 地铁（注意区分highway,freeway,metro)18.taxicab 计程车19.transit 运输；通过20.vehicle 交通工具；车辆Transportation(Air,Ocean,Land) 交通运输（空、海、陆)（1.acrophobia 恐高症2.airliner 大型客机3.aviation 飞行；航空学4.cabin 小屋；客舱；机muter 通勤者6.converance 运输；交通工具7.crossroads 十字路口8.ferry 渡轮9.freight 货运；货物10.intersection11.jeopardy 风险；危险；危难12.life vest 救生衣13.pedestrian 行人；步行者14.restriction 限制；约束15.runway 飞机跑道16.shortcut 近路；捷径17.take off 起飞18.timetable 时间表；时刻表19.transport 运输；交通工具；运输系20.via 经由；借由十二.购物 shopping (1)1.affordable 负担的起的2.bazaar 市场；集市3.client 顾客；委托人4.customer 顾客；客户5.discount 折扣6.distributor 供应商；经销商7.expiration 终结；期满8.itemize 详细列举；分条列举test 最新的10.neon sign 霓虹灯招牌11.pickpocket 扒手12.pushcart 手推车13.receipt 收据14.reimburse 偿还；补偿15.request 请求；要求16.sample 样品；样本17.solicit 请求；恳求；祈求18.trendy 时髦的；流行的19.VIP=very important person 贵宾20.wholesale 批发的；批发地购物shopping (2)1.bargain 便宜货；廉价品2.cash register 手银机3.coupon 折价券；赠奖券4.defective 有毛病的；有问题的,有瑕疵的5.display 陈列；展示品6.drugstore 兼卖杂货的药房7.flea market 跳蚤市场bel 标签；标记9.modify 修改；变更10.patron 顾客；赞助人11.purchase 购买；购得之物12.quantity 量；数量13.refund 退款；退还；赔偿14.replacement 代替；替换15.retailer 零售商16.shopping mall 大型购物中心17.thrift 节俭；节约18.vender 小贩19.warranty 保证；保证书20.workmanship 技巧；手艺十三、Dinning out 在外就餐1.alcohol 酒精2.appetite 胃口，食欲3.artificial 人造的；仿真的4.bland 淡而无味的；温和的；无刺激性的5.chef 主厨；大厨6.crave 渴望7.delicacy 佳肴8.digest 消化9.fragrant 有香味的；芳香的10.ingredient 成分；配料；配方11.liquor 烈酒（如威士忌）12.munch 用力嚼；大声咀嚼13.palatable 美味的；顺耳的；怡人的14.pass up 放过；错过15.portion 部分；一份16.ravenous 饥饿的；贪婪的17.refreshment 茶点18.silverware 银器；镀银餐具19.specialty 专攻；专业；专长；特制品20.starve 饿死；挨饿Dinning out 在外就餐(2)1.aperitif 饭前酒2.appetizer 开胃菜3.beverage 饮料4.buffet 自助餐5.chopsticks 筷子6.cuisine 烹调7.dessert 餐后甜点8.entree 主菜9.hors d'oeuvre 开胃小菜10.leftovers 剩饭剩菜11.menu 菜单12.napkin 餐巾13.parched 焦干的；极渴的14.pastry 用面团和油酥烤成的小甜点心15.preservative 防腐剂16.recipe 食谱；烹饪法；秘诀17.seasoning 调味品；佐料18.snack 小吃；点心吃点心19.spice 香料；调味品20.vegetarian 素食者十四、社交 Social Contact（1）1.acceptance 接受；赞同2.acquaintance 相识但是不是很熟的人3.anniversary 周年纪念日4.associate (1)同事；伙伴(2)联想；交往5.banquet 酒席；正式的宴会mitment 承诺；许诺7.courtesy 礼貌；礼仪；好意；殷勤8.distinguished 卓越的；杰出的；著名的9.embrace 拥抱；围绕；包括10.etiquette 礼节；规范11.farewell 一路平安；再见；告别12.get-together （非正式的社交）聚会13.greeting 致敬；问候；（复数）致意；赞词14.hug 拥抱；紧抱vish 过分大方的；浪费的；丰富的16.nosy 好管闲事的；爱打听的17.offensive 令人不快的；讨厌的；冒犯的18.protocol 外交礼仪；草约19.regards 问候；致意20.salute 向……打招呼；向……行军礼；向……表示敬意社交Social Contact（2）1.acknowledge 承认；承认……之存在、权力；表示感谢2.aggressive 挑衅的；有侵略性的；有进取心的；积极的3.apologize 道歉4.attractive 引人入胜；有吸引力的；迷人的5.barrier 障碍；障碍物；隔阂pliment 赞扬；恭维7.criticize 批评；评论8.eloquent 口才好的；雄辩的9.encounter 相遇；遭遇偶然碰见；面临10.extend 延伸延续；扩大；延长；给予；提供11.favorable 令人满意的；博得赞许的；有帮助的；有利的12.gossip 闲话；流言；说闲话13.hilarious 狂欢的；令人捧腹的14.intrude 闯入；侵入；把……强加诸于15.modest 谦逊的；适度的；朴实的；端庄的16.nuisance 讨厌之人、事、物17.prompt 准时的；按时的；迅速的；立刻行动的18.quarrel 争吵；争论吵架19.run into 偶遇；碰上20.scandal 丑闻；引人愤慨之事十五、娱乐及大众传播媒体 Entertainment & Mass Media1.amuse 使欢乐；使愉快；使发笑2.audience 听众；观众3.ballet 芭蕾舞4.cable TV 有线电视5.celebrity 名人；名声6.cinema 电影；影片；电影院；电影艺术；电影业poser 作曲家8.conductor 指挥家9.cue 暗示；提示10.drama 戏剧；剧本11.fare 车费；票价12.headline （报纸的）标题13.newscast 新闻广播14.periodical 杂志；期刊15.premiere 首次公演；首映16.rate 分级；分等17.scenario 戏剧的情节18.scripwriter 剧作家；编剧19.symphony 交响曲20.ticket office 售票处娱乐及大众传播媒体Entertainment & Mass Media(2)1.applaud 鼓掌2.audition 试听；试演3.broadcast 广播；宣传4.carnival 狂欢；欢宴；嘉年华会；巡回娱乐表演5.choreography 舞蹈设计；编舞6.circus 马戏团7.concert 音乐会8.critic 批评家；评论家；吹毛求疵的人9.curtain call 谢幕10.editorial 社论11.finale 结局；乐曲的最后部分12.media 媒体13.performance 演出；表现；性能14.playwright 剧作家15.preview 试映；预告片16.rehearsal 预演；排练17.screen 隔板；荧幕；荧光屏18.stunt 特技；噱头19.teater 戏院；剧院20.violin 小提琴十六、运动及休闲活动 Sports & Recreational Activities（1）1.aerobics 有氧运动2.coach 教师；教练pete 竞争；比赛4.defeat 失败；击败5.fitness 适合；恰当；身体健康6.gym 健身房；体育馆7.league 联盟；同盟8.marathon 马拉松；耐力比赛9.mountaineering 登山运动10.participate 参与；参加11.recreation 娱乐；消遣12.relaxation 松弛；缓和；休息；娱乐13.rigor 严格；严苛；艰苦14.soccer 足球15.stadium 体育场16.stroll 散步；闲逛17.surrender （向敌人）投降；放弃18.time-out 暂停19.trophy 奖品；奖杯；战利品her 引座员；招待员运动及休闲活动Sports & Recreational Activities（2）1.billiards 撞球bative 好战的；好斗的3.default 违约；弃权4.defense 保护；防卫5.forfeit 罚款；丧失6.intensity 强度；强烈7.leisure 空闲；闲暇时间8.massage 按摩；揉捏9.muscle 肌肉；力量10.pastime 娱乐；消遣11.referee 裁判员；仲裁者12.replacement 代替的人或物13.rnner-up 第二名；亚军14.spectator 观众；旁观者15.stretch 伸张；伸开；伸展16.surfing 冲浪17.tactic 战略；策略（常用复数）18.tournament 比赛；锦标赛19.umpire 裁判；仲裁20.volleyball 排球十七、医疗及保险 Medicine &Insurance（1）1.alleviate 减轻；缓和2.bacteria 细菌3.collision 碰撞；抵触pensation 补偿；赔偿；报偿5.contagious 接触传染的6.crash 相撞；碰撞；突然发出巨响7.emergency room 急诊室8.expiration date 有效期限9.general hospital 综合医院10.immune 免除的；豁免的；免疫的11.infection 感染12.investigator 调查员13.mandatory 命令的；强制的；义务的14.option 选择权；选择之自由；可选择的东西15.outpatient 门诊病人16.premium 奖品；额外费用；保费17.severe 严苛的；严格的；严重的18.stroke 脑血管破裂或阻塞；中风19.terms 条文；条款；付款条件；价钱20.vital 非常必要的；及其重要的；攸关生死的医疗及保险Medicine &Insurance（2）1.antibiotic 抗生素2.claim 要求；声称mission 佣金prehensive 全面的；广泛的5.coverage 报道范围；保险范围6.diagnose 诊断；判断7.excruciating 极痛苦的；极度的8.fraud 诈骗；骗局；骗子9.handicap 残障；不利条件；障碍10.indemnity 损害保障；损害赔偿11.intensive care unit 加护病房12.liable 有义务的；易于……的；倾向于……的13.nutrition 营养之供给或摄取；营养an donor 器官捐赠者15.pharmaceutical 制药的；药品的16.purification 洗净；净化17.side effect （药物之）副作用18.surgery （外科）手术19.trauma 外伤；心灵的伤20.waive 放弃；弃权十八、住房 Housing（1）1.appliance 设备；器具；工具；家用电器2.burglar 窃贼；夜间入屋行窃的小偷munity 社区4.electronics 电子学5.fire extinguisher 灭火器6.furniture 家具7.garbage disposal 垃圾处理机ndlord 地主；房东undry 洗衣店；要洗或已洗好的衣物10.lease 租约；出租；租用11.mattress 床垫12.mortgage 抵押货（借）款13.ornament 装饰品14.plumbing 水管设施15.possession 所有；个人财产16.real estate 不动产17.renovate 更新；修复；恢复18.rural 乡下；田园19.suburb （常用复数）郊区；近郊20.urban 都市的；都市式的住房Housing（2）1.balcony 阳台；包厢2.chore 家务难事；困难繁琐无趣的工作3.down payment 头期款；预付金；定金4.fire alarm 火灾警报器5.furnishings 家具；室内陈设6.garage 车库；修车厂7.kitchenware 厨房用具undromat 自助洗衣店wn 草坪；草地10.loan shark 放高利贷者11.messy 杂乱的；肮脏的12.neighborhood 街坊；住宅区；临近地区13.playground 运动场；游戏场；游乐场14.porch 门廊；游廊15.property 财产；地产16.relocate 重新安置；迁徙17.residence 住所；公馆；居住18.storage 储藏；藏室19.tenant 房客；承租人；佃户20.utility 公共实业；实用十九、感觉、情绪、态度及知觉 Feelings ,Emotions,Attitudes,&Sensations （1）1.affection 感情；钟爱2.anticipate 预见；期待；在……之前行动；预先考虑；提前使用3.brag 自夸；吹嘘4.delighted 欣喜的；愉快的5.detest 憎恶；痛恨；嫌恶6.disgust 作呕；厌恶；反感导致反感7.distress 悲痛；贫困；危难8.enthusiastic 热心的；狂热的9.esteem （1）好评；尊敬（2）极看重；尊重10.fascination 入迷；着迷；强烈吸引力；魅力11.gloomy 幽暗的；令人沮丧的；忧郁的；没有希望的12.impartial 不偏袒；无偏见的；公正的13.impulsive 冲动的14.irritated 被激怒的；发炎的；疼痛的15.mad 发疯的；疯狂的；着迷的；愚蠢的；生气的16.objective 目标；客观的17.panic 恐慌；使恐慌18.prejudice 偏见；歧视19.repulsive 使人反感的；令人厌恶的20.tranquility 平静的；安宁感觉、情绪、态度及知觉Feelings ,Emotions,Attitudes,&Sensations（2）1.ambition 雄心；野心2.attraction 吸引力；吸引人之物3.contentment 满意；满足4.despair 绝望；使人绝望的事物5.devoted 挚爱的；忠实的；热忱的6.disposition 倾向；性格；气质；性情7.elegant 高雅的；有品味的；上等的8.entice 诱惑；引诱9.fancy 精心设计的；特技的；花俏的；昂贵的10.fondness 钟爱；溺爱；嗜好；癖好11.hideous 丑的吓人；不忍睹的；丑恶的；可憎的12.impression 意念；印象；不太明确的感觉或想法13.instinct 天性；本能；直觉14.jealous 嫉妒的；羡慕的；唯恐失去的15.nasty 肮脏的；不道德的；恶毒的；令人不愉快的；严重的16.optimistic 乐观的17.perceive 感知；察觉；理会18.provoke 激怒；引起；激起19.startle 惊吓；使吓一跳20.upset 使心烦意乱；使不舒服；使失败；打翻二十、其他重要名词及动词 Other important Nouns & Verbs（1）1.aspect 面貌；方向；朝向2.assumption 假定；假设3.attempt ⑴企图；攻击⑵努力尝试；企图4.call waiting 电话插播5.declaration 宣布；公布；宣言6.endeavor 努力；尽力试图；尝试7.exceed 超过；超出；超越8.identity 身份；本体；相同；同一9.implication 含义；暗示；牵连10.inspire 鼓舞；激发；引发11.intention 意图；目的12.interrupt 打断；中断13.manipulate 操作；操纵14.obstacle 障碍物；阻碍15.priority 优先权；优先考虑的事16.prohibit 禁止；防止；阻止17.ressure 使安心；使放心；使恢复信心；再保证18.remind 提醒；使想起19.sustain 维持；持续；支撑；蒙受20.undertake 承担；许诺；保证其他重要名词及动词Other important Nouns & Verbs（2）1.alter 改变；修改2.assurance 保证；担保；自信；把握3.clarify 澄清；使纯净4.discard 抛弃；丢弃5.entitle 定名；使有资格6.exhibition 展览会；表现7.impact 碰撞力；影响；行动8.incentive 鼓励；诱因9.instruct 教授；指导；下命令；指示10.interfere 妨害；扰乱；介入；干涉11.involve 使卷入；牵涉；伴随（指必然结果）12.merit 功劳；价值；优点13.permit 许可证；执照准许；许可14.proceed 着手；继续进行15.protest 抗议；反对16.register⑴登记簿；注册簿⑵记录；注册；登记姓名17.risk 风险；危险使遭受危险；冒……的危险18.submit 认输；使服从；提出19.speculate 沉思；思索；猜测；推测；投机20.verify 证明；证实；确认二十一、其他重要形容词及副词 Other Important Adjectives & Adverbs（1）1、absurd 荒谬的；不合理的；违反常理的2、adequate 足够的；适当的3、ample 广大的；宽敞的；充足的4、decent 合宜的；得体的；适当的5、dreadful 令人恐怖的；令人害怕的6、exceptional 异常的；例外的；特别优秀7、exquisite 精细的；精美的；敏锐的；细致的8、farfetched 牵强的；不大可信的；不自然的9、in light of 按照；根据10、ingenious 有巧思的；有创意的；灵敏的11、instant 立即的；（食品）快速方便的12、legitimate 合法的；正当的；婚生的13、moderate 中等的；适度的；有节制的；温和的14、oblivious 遗忘的；遗忘的；不注意的；不在意的15、random 随便的；无目的的16、relevant 有关的；切题的；有实际价值或重要性的17、substantially 相当大的；基本上；本质的18、temporary 暂时的临时的19、unprecedented 史无前例的；空前的20、versatile 多才多艺的；有多种用途的其他重要形容词及副词Other Important Adjectives & Adverbs（2）1、accurate 准确的；正确无误的；精确的2、alert 警觉的；留心的；机警的；敏捷的3、approximately 大约；大概4、distinctive 与众不同的；有特色的；显著的5、dynamic 充满活力的；动力的6、excessive 过多的；过度的；过分的7、extraordinary 特别的；格外的；值得注意的8、fragile 易碎的；易损坏的；脆弱的9、inferior 品质差的；下等的；下级的10 、initial 开始的；最初的11、irresistible 极为诱人的；无法抗拒的12、miscellaneous 不同种类的；各式各样的；混杂的13、noteworthy 值得注意的；显著的14、no and off 断断续续的；偶尔；有时15、rapid 迅速的；快速的；快的16、self-explanatory 不需要加以说明的；不言自明的17、sufficient 足够的18、ultimately 最后；最终19、vague 含糊不清的；模糊不清的20、vivid 生龙活虎的；鲜艳的；鲜明的；生动逼真的。

托业高频词汇汇总

托业高频词汇汇总1. adjust—To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond改变…以适应=alterTo adjust (a garment) for a better fit修改2. adjoining—Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring3. adaptation—Something, such as a device or mechanism, that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification4. acute—Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intenseKeenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp5. accustomed—Being in the habit of习惯的=used to6. accumulate—To gather or pile up; amass收集,堆集;积累=collect7. accompany—To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with8. accompaniment—Something, such as a situation, that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况; 伴随发生的事物=attendantAn accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物;伴随的事物/情况9. accommodate—To provide for; supply with供应=lodgeTo provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping提供住处10. acclaimed—To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地,赞赏地=praised11. accelerate—To cause to develop or progress more quickly使加快=increased12. abundance—Fullness to overflowing丰富=profusion.The state of being profuse丰富;大量13. absurd—Contrary to nature, reason, or common sense荒谬的Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的,荒唐的=preposterous 14. abandon—To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up15. awareness—having knowledge or cognizance意识; 认识=realization16. available—Present and ready for use; at hand; accessible(现实)可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible17. attribute—A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic, trait18. attire—Clothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing19. attach—To fasten, secure, or join系,贴或连接=fasten, stick to20. assortment—A collection of various kinds; a variety多种多样=variety21. astonishing—Filling with sudden wonder or amazement惊奇的,奇怪的=startling22. astounding—To be astonishing and bewildering震惊的,迷惑不解的=surprising23. assemble—To bring or call together into a group or whole召集; 集合=gathering24. ascend—To slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of25. ascribe to—assume to be true认为…是26. arduous—Demanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficultTesting severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuousRequiring great effort, energy, or exertion艰巨的27. arid—Lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的; 缺乏水分的=dry28. aptly—Exactly suitable; appropriately合适的=appropriately29. approach—To come near or nearer, as in space or time接近靠近=near30. appeal—The power of attracting or of arousing interest吸引力=attraction31. apart from—With the exception of; besides除…外;除…外还=except for32. anonymous—shaving an unknown or unacknowledged name匿名的=unknown33. annually—Recurring, done, or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly34. annihilate—To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquerTo defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms征服35. alloy—To combine; mix融合;混合=blend, mix36. altitude—The height of a thing above a reference level, especially above sea level or above the earth's surface高度=elevation37. affluent—Generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy38. afflict—To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折磨=problem39. affect—To have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness40. aesthetically—Artistically有艺术的,在艺术上的=artistically41. adverse—Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对的=oppose, ill42. adversely—Marked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反面的Harmfully or unfavorable有害/不利的=negatively43. advocate—To speak, plead, or argue in favor of拥护演说=urge, preachOne that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent44. adorn—To lend beauty to; decorate使美观为…增添美;装饰=decorate45. adopt—To take on or assume采取采用或接受=take on46. brilliance—The state or quality of being brilliant光辉=radiant47. boundary—Something that indicates a border or limit边界=dividing line48. breach—A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise破坏,违犯=violation49. boost—To increase; raise增加;拔高To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below推、举=raise50. blend—To combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a particular character, quality, or consistency把…掺在一起混合=combine, mix51. bizarre—Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance 古怪的=odd52. bias—A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment偏见=prejudice53. beam—A ray or shaft of light光柱,光束=ray54. be characterized by—distinguish以…为特征55. barren—Lacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation不毛的=infertile56. balmy—Mild and pleasant温和的=mild57. comprise—To consist of; be composed of由…构成=consist of, make up58. conception—Something conceived in the mind; a concept, plan, design, idea, or thought概念、计划、设计或思想=notionA mental image or representation; an idea or conception心理形象/象征;想法/构思59. composed of —To create or produce (a literary/musical piece)创作/制作=create60. component—A constituent element, as of a system组成要素=element, part61. comparable—Similar or equivalent相似的;相当的=similar62. compile—To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources汇编=put together63. community—A group of plants and animals living and interacting with one another in a specific region under relatively similar environmental conditions 共生动物群的一群植物和动物=settlement, societySociety as a whole; the public作为整体的社会;大众64. commodity—Something useful that can be turned to commercial or other advantage商品=goods65. coincide—To happen at the same time or during the same period同时发生=occur at the same time66. cohesion—The act, process, or condition of cohering结合=unity The combination or arrangement of parts into a whole; unification统一67. cluster—To gather or grow into bunches丛生=concentrate68. classify—To arrange or organize according to class or category分类=categorize69. cling to —v.依附,依靠,坚持=stick to70. cite —To mention or bring forward as support, illustration, or proof引证把…作为支持、说明或证明而提及或提出=mention71. check —To check the quality or content of (an electronic audio or visual signal) by means of a receiver监听,收听= monitorTo check by means of an electronic receiver for significant content, such as military, political, or illegal activity窃听72. celestial—Of or relating to the sky or the heavens天空的=astronomical73. cease—To put an end to; discontinue使…停止;中止=stop74. capability—The quality of being capable; ability能力=ability75. crawl—To move slowly on the hands and knees or by dragging the body along the ground; creep爬行=creep76. crisscross—To move back and forth through or over交叉移动77. core —The basic or most important part; the essence核心,本质=center78. conceal—To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered隐藏=hide79. counterpart—A copy or duplicate of a legal paper复制品=versionAn adaptation of a work of art or literature into another medium or style版本80. counteract—To oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary action; check抵制,抵消=negate81. conventional—Conforming to established practice or accepted standards传统的=traditional82. contribute to —To present as a gift to a fund or cause; contribute捐赠; 捐献=donate83. consumption—The act or process of consuming消耗=eating84. constrain—To keep within close bounds; confine束缚=boundTo set a limit to; confine限制85. constitute—To found (an institution, for example)创建=make up86. constituent—Serving as part of a whole; component组成的=component87. constantly—Continually occurring; persistently持续的=continuously88. conspicuous—Attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable值得注意的=noticeable89. consort with —To keep company陪伴=associate81. conserve—To protect from loss or harm; preserve保存,保护=retain留住;保住82. consequence—Something that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition结果=result83. conjecture—A statement, an opinion, or a conclusion based on guesswork 猜想=based on guessing84. congestion—To be overfilled or overcrowded堵塞=overcrowded, crowded85. conflicting—To be opposing; different对立的,不同的=opposing, contrary86. confront—To come face to face with, especially with defiance or hostility(与…)面对面的=faceTo confront with complete awareness面对87. confine to —To keep within bounds; restrict限制=limit, crampRestrict; narrow受限制;只限于88. confederacy—A union of persons, parties, or states; a league联盟=allyOne that is allied with another, especially by treaty同盟者89. cumbersome —Troublesome or onerous麻烦的=burdensome90. dramatically—Arresting or forceful in appearance or effect引人注目的=striking91. durable—Lasting; stable持久的;稳定的=lasting92. domains—[计]域=fields考试用书93. domestic—Tame or domesticated. Used of animals驯养的=tame94. dominate—To enjoy a commanding, controlling position in占支配地位=be prevalent in95. divergence—Difference, as of opinion意见分歧difference96. diverse—Made up of distinct characteristics, qualities, or elements多种多样的=various97. dogma—An authoritative principle, belief, or statement of ideas or opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true信条=belief98. distinction—The condition or fact of being dissimilar or distinct差别=difference99. distinct—Readily distinguishable from all others; discrete有区别的,不同的=different, separate, definite100. dispute—To argue about; debate就…进行争论=argument, disagreement101. disseminate—To spread abroad; promulgate散布=spread, distribute 102. disposal—The act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of 103. discrete—Constituting a separate thing; distinct分离的=separate Existing as an independent entity单独的104. discard—To throw away; reject丢弃,抛弃=get rid of105. diffuse—To become widely dispersed; spread out散布=travel To be transmitted, as light or sound; move or pass传送106. differentiate—To constitute the distinction between区分=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct区分107. dictate—To prescribe with authority; impose命令To issue orders or commands命令=determineTo reach a decision; resolve解决,决定,=prescribeTo set down as a rule or guide; enjoin指定,规定108. devastate—To lay waste; destroy变成废墟,荒芜;破坏=ruin109. device—A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose, especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrumentA device for recording, measuring, or controlling, especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表110. devoid of —free of无…的,免于…的;摆脱了…的111. destruction—The act or process of wrecking or destroying, especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏The act of destroying毁灭=demolition112. detect—To discover or ascertain the existence, presence, or fact of查明;发现=discover, senseTo become aware of; perceive感觉意识到113. detectable—Can be discovered or ascertained the existence, presence, or fact可查明;可发现apparent, measurable, sizable114. derive—To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain, To issue from a source; originate起源于=stem from115. depression—An area that is sunk below its surroundings; a hollow下陷处=low116. depressed—Low in spirits; dejected情绪低落的;沮丧的=saddened 117. deposit—To put or set down; place放置=place, lay118. deplete—To decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out消灭,用完,用光=exhaust, run out119. dense—Hard to penetrate; thick浓厚的=thick, heavy120. delicate—Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile121. delicate—Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful, intentionally122. deft—Quick and skillful; adroit灵巧的=skilled123. extract—To remove for separate consideration or publication; excerpt摘录=remove124. extend—To stretch or spread (something) out to greater or fullest length 延伸=increase, stretch, outspread125. extensive—Large in extent, range, or amount广大的=wide, far from reaching126. exponential—Containing, involving, or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid, increase127. exert—To bring to bear; exercise对…施加=applyTo put into action使用,运用,=cause128. exhibition—The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display129. exorbitant—Exceeding all bounds, as of custom or fairness过高的,昂贵的=expensive130. expand—To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge扩大=increase131. excessive—Extending far beyond the norm过分的Exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit过量的=extreme 132. exclusion—The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态Keep out of躲开;置身于…之外133. execution—制作=create134. exalted—Lofty; sublime; noble高的,崇高的;高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence; extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的;突出的135. exceed—To be greater than; surpass比…更好;超过=surpass136. excel—To show superiority; surpass others胜过=be superior137. exceptional—Well above average; extraordinary杰出的=extraordinary 138. exceptionally—Deviating widely from a norm, as of physical or mental ability特殊的=abnormally,Being an exception; uncommon例外的=extremely139. evident—Easily seen or understood; obvious显然的=apparent Readily understood; clear or obvious显然的140. evolve—To undergo gradual change; develop发展=develop141. erode—To wear (something) away by or as if by abrasion腐蚀,侵蚀142. equivalent—Equal, as in value, force, or meaning相等的=interchangeableThat can be interchanged可以相互交换的143. entity—Something that exists as a particular and discrete unit实体=object Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch; a material thing物体144. enormous—Very great in size, extent, number, or degree巨大的=tremendous, huge145. emit—To give or send out matter/energy发射=give off发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等)146. employ—To put to use or service投入使用=use147. enactment—To act (something) out, as on a stage扮演=performance, pass 148. emerge—To come into existence发生使出现=appear, spring up149. embed—To cause to be an integral part of a surrounding whole包埋=encaseTo enclose in or as if in a case把…装箱150. elaborate—To become elaborate变得复杂=complicateTo make or become complex or perplexing使复杂或令人困惑151. elaborately—Planned or executed with painstaking attention to numerous parts or details精心制作的=done in great detail152. fuse—To mix (constituent elements) together by or as if by melting; blend熔合=combine153. furnish—To supply; give供应;提供=provide154. fragment—A small part broken off or detached.碎片=piece A portion or part that has been separated from a whole155. forbid—To command against the doing or use of (something); prohibit严禁=ban156. forage—To wander in search of food or provisions搜索粮食=feed To give food to; supply with nourishment给予食物157. float—To move from place to place, especially at random漂移=drift along158. fertile—Rich in material needed to sustain plant growth肥沃的=rich Abounding, especially in natural resources肥沃的;丰富的159. faction—A group of persons forming a cohesive, usually contentious minority within a larger group小集团=sideOne of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions派160. graze—To feed on (herbage) in a field or on pastureland放牧=feed 161. gorgeous—Dazzlingly beautiful or magnificent耀眼的;美丽的;眩目艳丽的=magnificent, beautiful162. global—Of, relating to, or involving the entire earth; worldwide全球的=worldwide163. give way to —让路,让步=be replaced by=turn into164. genetic—Affecting or affected by genes影响基因的或被基因影响的=heredityThe genetic transmission of characteristics from parent to offspring遣传165. gap—An opening in a solid structure or surface; a cleft or breach豁口=openingA breach or an aperture缺口166. house—A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family房屋=dwelling,To contain; harbor收容;隐藏=contain. To have within; hold包含;容纳167. homogeneous—Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniformUnvaried in texture, color, or design均质的168. herald—To proclaim; announce公布;宣布=announce169. heritage—Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition遗留物,传统=tradition170. harshness—Being extremely severe or exacting; stern严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful尖刻的171. harness—To bring under control and direct the force of统治,管理,支配=utilizeTo put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for利用172. hail—To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim173. integrate—To make into a whole by bringing all parts together使结合=unify174. integral—Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary基本的,必须的175. institution—An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture机构=establishmentA public or private institution, such as a hospital or school私人或公共机构176. insight—The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration 洞察力=understandingThe faculty by which one understands; intelligence理解力177. inspire—To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination of178. ingredient—An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent成份=componentA constituent element, as of a system成分系统的组成要素179. inhabit—To live or reside in居住=occupy. To dwell or reside in居住180. inhabitant—One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident 居民=resident181. inhibit—To hold back; restrain抑制;限制=hinderTo interfere with action or progress阻碍,= curbTo check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in抑制182. innumerable—Too numerous to be counted; numberless无数的=countless183. influx—A mass arrival or incoming汇集=arrival184. inevitably—Impossible to avoid or prevent必然的,不能规避或避免的=unavoidably185. inclination—A characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred偏爱186. inadequate—Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement不足的=deficient, insufficient187. impose—To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority强制实行=demandTo ask for urgently or peremptorily要求迫切或专横要求188. implement—A tool or an instrument used in doing work工具=tool 189. immunity—The quality or condition of being immune免除,免疫=protection190. illustrate—To make a visible representation of展示To provide (a publication) with explanatory or decorative features图解=picture191. identify—To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of确认=spotTo detect or discern, especially visually; spy辩认192. jolt—To disturb suddenly and severely; stun使震惊=shockSomething that jars the mind/emotions as if with a violent, unexpected blow震惊193. myth—An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to be historical传说A fictitious story, person, or thing传说=legend194. noxious—Harmful to living things; injurious to health有害的=harmful 195. narrate—To give an account or a description叙述或描绘=recount To narrate the facts or particulars of详细叙述196. over taxed—税收过高的=heavily burdened负担沉重的197. outbreak—A sudden increase突然发生=beginningThe act or process of bringing or being brought into being; a start开端198. originate—To come into being; start出现;开始=initial, genesis, pioneer To bring into being; create创造=invent,199. puncture—To pierce with a pointed object刺用带尖的物体穿透=pierce 200. protrude—To jut out突出;伸出=project. To extend forward or out; jut out突出201. prospect—Something expected; a possibility期待被期望的某物;可能性202. prosperity—The condition of being prosperous繁荣=wealth The state of being rich; affluence富裕203. proponent—One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter204. property—A characteristic trait or peculiarity, especially one serving to define or describe its possessor特性=characteristic,A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate205. proper—Characterized by appropriateness or suitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly206. promising—Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likelyApt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome; promising有希望的207. prominent—Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguishedCharacterized by excellence or distinction; eminent卓越的208. proliferation—To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells, or offspring增生,增殖=multiplyTo breed or propagate繁殖209. prevail—To be in force, use, or effect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate210. prevailing—Most frequent or common; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent211. preside over—管理,主管=manage212. primal—First, highest, or foremost in importance, rank, worth, or degree; chief重要的,首要的Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal213. primarily—Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly.大部分地;主要地214. prehistoric—Of, relating to, or belonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient215. preservative—Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintainTo keep in an existing state; preserve or retain保持216. prestige—A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor217. predecessor—One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position; one that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner218. predominantly—Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily219. precede—To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to, before 220. portion—A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part221. possess—To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have222. potential—having possibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible 223. pertinent—having logical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant224. pit—A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole225. perception—The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing or having insight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的226. penetrate—To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through 227. patron—A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer 228. particle—A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿;一小点儿A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵229. pants裤子—trousers裤子230. quaint—Odd, especially in an old-fashioned way离奇的=odd, bizarre Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd古怪的231. rupture—The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst 232. rural—Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country 233. rudimentary—Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated234. rotate—To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate 235. robust—Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong 236. roam—To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander 237. rigidity—An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness238. revise—To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change239. retrieve—To get back; regain.重获;收复=recoverTo get back; regain重新得到=bring backTo rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover240. restrict—To keep or confine within limits限制=limit241. retain—To maintain possession of保持=keep242. representation—The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for243. resemble—To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar244. renounce—To reject; disown拒绝=rejectTo refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝245. replace—To take or fill the place of取代=supplantTo displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)246. release—To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go 松开=give off247. refreshing—Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual248. reflection—A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicateTo suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,暗示249. receptacle—A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container 250. recognize—To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate251. rarefy—To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent 252. rear—To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise253. radical—Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic 254. symmetrical—Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced255. synthetic—Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrateNot natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial 256. surging—To increase suddenly. Used of electric current or voltage猛增=accelerating257. surpass—To be or go beyond, as in degree or quality; exceed胜过=exceed, outrun258. sustain—To keep in existence; maintain继续生存;维持=maintain259. sustenance—Something, especially food, that sustains life or health营养物,尤指食物=fareFood and drink; diet食物和饮料. Means of livelihood生计=livelihood 260. supplement—An addition that increases the area, influence, operation, or contents of something扩大Something added to complete a thing, make up for a deficiency, or extend or strengthen the whole补充物,用来完成某事、补充不足、扩展或加强=extension261. supreme—Greatest in importance, degree, significance, character, or achievement最重要的=outstanding262. succinct—Characterized by clear, precise expression in few words; concise and terse简明的=concise263. sufficient—Being as much as is needed充足的=adequate264. sumptuous—Of a size or splendor suggesting great expense; lavish豪华的;花费奢侈的=luxurious265. substantial—Considerable in importance, value, degree, amount, or extent 有重大价值的=considerable Worthy of consideration; significant重要的266. substitute—One that takes the place of another; a replacement代用品=replacement, in place of代替267. subsidize—To assist or support with a subsidy以津贴补助=finance To supply funds to给…提供资金268. subtle—So slight as to be difficult to detect or analyze; elusive纤细的,细小的=slight269. submit—提出,提交=present提出;呈递270. subsidy—Monetary assistance granted by a government to a person orgroup in support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest补助金=financing融通资金271. subject to —在…条件下;易受…的侵袭;受控制=expose to, susceptible to272. stretch—A continuous or unbroken length, area, or expanse连续不断的长度,地区或空间=spanThe extent or measure of space between two points or extremities, as of a bridge or roof; the breadth跨度两点或两端间的空间273. strike—To engage in a strike against an employer罢工=walkout To come to; attain来到;到达= make contact with274. striking—Arresting the attention and producing a vivid impression on the sight or the mind.惹人注目的=prominent Immediately noticeable; conspicuous显眼的275. stringent—Imposing rigorous standards of performance; severe严格的=strict276. stimulus—Something that incites or rouses to action; an incentive激发物=motivate277. strain —To pull, draw, or stretch tight拉紧=tensionThe act or process of stretching something tight拉紧278. stationary—Not capable of being moved不能被移动的;固定的=fixed, immobile279. status—Position relative to that of others; standing地位=standing280. sticky—having the property of adhering or sticking to a surface; adhesive 粘的=adhere, cement281. staple—A basic or principal element or feature主要成分,基本成分=basic element282. squirt—To issue forth in a thin forceful stream or jet; spurt喷=spurt out v.喷出283. staggering—Causing great astonishment, amazement, or dismay; overwhelming令人大为吃惊、惊讶或沮丧的;使束手无策的=overwhelming 284. spur—To incite or stimulate刺激,鞭策=stimulate285. speculate about—To assert as a hypothesis假设To assume to be true without conclusive evidence推测=hypothesize 286. spinal—Of, relating to, or situated near the spine or spinal cord; vertebral 脊柱的=backbone287. spark—To set in motion; activate发动;触发=bring about引起;致使;造成;达成。

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托业高频词汇分类整理
为大家汇总一下托业高频词汇分类，
包含托业常考的高频词汇，
这些都是托业听力与阅读题目常考情景内容。

01. 托业高频词汇-旅游相关
02. 托业高频词汇-贸易相关
03.托业高频词汇-财务投资类
04.托业高频词汇-科技&设备相关
05.托业高频词汇-电脑相关
06.托业高频词汇-业务拓展类
07.托业高频词汇-人事及管理类
08.托业高频词汇-出差类
09.托业高频词汇-会议相关整理
10.托业高频词汇-商业信函
11.托业高频词汇-电脑相关
12.托业高频词汇-办公用语类
13.托业高频词汇整理-天气预报相关
14.托业高频词汇整理-电视&广播相关
15.托业高频词汇-商务会议&谈判类
16.托业高频词汇-商业合约
17.托业高频词汇-招聘&求职类
18.托福词汇分类整理-家具相关
19.托业词汇分类-人物类相关
20.托业分类词汇-娱乐类相关
21.托业词汇分类-运动相关
22.托业词汇分类-住房相关
23.托业词汇分类-医疗&保险
24.托业词汇分类-感情，情绪类
25.托业词汇分类整理-公告通知相关
26.托业词汇分类-统计相关整理
27.托业分类词汇-合同相关
28.托业分类词汇-信息相关
29.托业分类词汇-图表相关
30.托业词汇分类-新闻相关
31.托业分类词汇-报表相关
32.托业高频词汇-市场相关
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35.托业高频词汇整理-支付相关
36.托业高频词汇整理-性格相关。

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