江苏省南京市中考英语语法复习比较级最高级(2021年整理)
初中英语语法知识：比较级与最高级
初中英语语法知识：比较级与最高级初中英语语法知识：比较级与最高级英语中的比较级和最高级是表示程度和大小的重要语法结构。
掌握这些结构对于提高学生的英语水平，特别是口语表达能力非常关键。
一、比较级1.构成构成比较级的基本规则是在形容词或副词前加more或er。
如果形容词或副词是两个或两个以上的词，使用more来形成比较级。
例如：- His car is faster than mine. （他的车比我的车快。
）- She sings more beautifully than her sister. （她比她姐姐唱得更动听。
）- My brother is taller than me. （我弟弟比我高。
）- My father drives more carefully than my mother. （我父亲比我母亲开车更小心。
）2.用法比较级可以用来表示两个事物之间的差异，表达一个事物在某一方面的超过另一个事物。
例如：- This book is more interesting than that one. （这本书比那本书更有趣。
）- The test was easier than I thought. （这次考试比我想象中的要容易。
）- Tom runs faster than John. （Tom跑步比John快。
）除此之外，比较级还可以用来表示同一事物在不同时期或不同情况下的变化，以及表示一个事件的过程。
例如：- The weather was colder yesterday. （昨天的天气比今天的更冷。
）- My English has improved a lot over the past year. （我在过去一年里英语进步了很多。
）- I’m f eeling better than I did this morning. （我现在感觉比早上好多了。
）- Susan is getting thinner and thinner. （Susan越来越瘦了。
中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级
中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。
原级比较级最高级gd/ell 好的better bestbad/ill 坏的rse rstan/uh 多的re stlittle 少的less leastfar 远的further furthestfarther farthestld 老的lder ldestelder eldest2 形容词比较级的用法1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be re areful next tie 下次小心点。
It as quieter utside 外面安静点了。
It uldn’t be easier 不能再容易了。
This ar is re expensive 这辆车比较贵。
h is taller? 谁高一点？hih b is better? 哪本书更好？1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加re或st。
如：原级比较级最高级useful re useful st usefuldiffiult re diffiult st diffiultdeliius re deliius st deliius2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：He is lder than e 他年龄比我大。
T is bigger than Ne r 东京比纽约大。
b 动名词：Siing is re exiting than sating 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
This is re interesting than sitting in an ffie 这比坐办公室更有意思。
从句：I as a better singer than he as 我唱歌比他好。
(2021年整理)初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
(完整版)初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的全部内容。
（完整版）初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版)初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <（完整版)初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级> 这篇文档的全部内容.:有些形容词，如 dead， empty, round， sure， woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级.相关结构1)原级比较:肯定句as…。
as…., 否定句not so / as….as….。
2)比较句：比较级＋than….或more （less）+adj ….than…。
.The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.（注意代词that的用法)3)比较级＋ and＋比较级或 more and more＋比较级“越来越… "richer and richer， more and more interesting4)The more…。
中考英语语法专项练习比较级和最高级专项练习(含参考答案)
中考语法专练：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级（含参考答案）一．用所给词的适当形式填空1. My mother is _________(busy) in my family.2. Which clothes store is _______(good), Trendy, Teens or Jason’s?3. Which city is _____________ (beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Hangzhou?4. She is __________(old) of us all.5. What’s_________(bad) radio station in town?6. Which is ________(big) of the five oranges?7. Movie Palace has ______________(comfortable) seats of the tree.8. Of all the boxes this one is ___________(heavy).9. I want to learn science hard. I think it is____________ (difficult) of all.10. Which lesson is __________(difficult) in Book 2?11. Alice writes____________(carefully) than I?12. This story is ______________(interesting) than that one.13. He is ____________(clever) boy in the class.14. This kind of food must be ____________(delicious) than that one.15. Can you show me _________(near) shop?16. Who’s _____________ (careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?17. That is __________(easy) of all.18. That was one of _______________(exciting) moments in 2013.19.Mr. Brown is __________(funny) of all the teachers.20.This coat is ___________ (expensive) than that one.21.–What do you think of Funky Fashions?-- I think it’s the ________ (bad). It has really bad service.22.Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia, Europe. She was the ___________(young) of the tree children of the family.23.I think John runs as ________(fast) as Leo.24.My sister is so _______ (young) that she can’t go to school.25. The result was much _________(good) than we expected.二．根据要求完成句子1.It is about three miles from the market to the hospital.(画线部分提问)_________ _________ ________ it from the market to the hospital?2. Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens. (合并成一句)Town Cinema has_________ screens _________ Movie World.3. This red jacket is cheaper than that blue one. (改为同义句)That blue jacket is ________ _____ than this red one.4. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)Jim is _______ ______ of the three.5. Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Funky Fashions ________ the worst clothes in town?6. Mike’s hair is 5 cm long. Jack’s hair is 6 cm long. (合并成一句)Mike’s hair is ________ _______ _________.7. It costs about 180yuan for a night in the hotel. (画线部分提问)________ _________ _________ it cost for a night in the hotel?8. I think Trendy Teens has the best clothes in town.(改为否定句)I _________ think Trendy Teens _______ the best clothes in town.9. The shop has the worst service. (改为反义句)The shop has________ ________ service.10. Mary is thinner than the other two. (改为同义句)Mary is ______ ______ ________ the three.11.Daniel runs fastest of all the students in the sports meeting.(改为同义句) Daniel runs _______ than ______ ______student in the sports meeting.12.The clothes store has the best service.(改为反义句)The clothes store has ______ _______ service.13.Lisa am 15 and Daniel is 18.(改为同义句)Daniel is 3 years ______ _________ Lisa.Lisa is 3 years_______ _______ Daniel.14.My favorite subject is science.(改为同义句)I like science ______ than _______ ______ subject.15.I think my sweater is the same as yours.(改为反义句)I think my sweater is ______ ________ yours.三．单项选择1.When winter comes, days get _______.A. long and longB. short and shortC. longer and longerD. shorter and shorter2. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.A. of WuhanB. WuhanC. that in WuhanD. that of Wuhan3. _______ classroom is much smaller than _____.A. Our, theirB. Ours, theirsC. Our, theirsD. Ours, their4. –Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?-- Yes. I’m _____ at drawing than her.A. betterB. goodC. wellD. best5. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even ______.A. wellB. betterC. moreD. worse6.Who listens _______, Tom, Jack or Bill?A. the most carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefulD. more careful7. Peter is ______ of the three boys, but he’s ______than the other two.A. the tallest, youngerB. taller, olderC. tallest, youngerD. tall, oldest8. It’s summer now, the weather is getting ________.A. higher and higherB. lower and lowerC. hotter and hotterD. colder and colder9. It’s getting ______. We should go now.A. dark and darkB. more and more darkC. darker and darkerD. more and more darker10.Li hua studies English very______ and her English is _____ in her class.A. careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful, bestD. carefully, the best11.Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be ______ for me.A. difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult12. China is one of ______ countries in the world.A. largerB. largestC. the largestrge13. Li kai jumped the ______ in the long jump. He won the game!A. farthestB. highestC. the largestD.farther14. —Which city has _____population, Guiyang or Xingyi?-- Xingyi, of course.A. the largestB. the smallestC. the mostD. the least15. Hi! Lisa! Are you feeling better today?-- No, I’m not. I am feeling even ______.A. goodB. badC. wellD. worse16. That cinema has the biggest screens ______ the most comfortable seats in town.A. butB. andC. orD. as17. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse18. Could you please ______ the window? It’s too cold outside.A. closeB. closedC. close toD. closely19. Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets ______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickerD. quickly20. I carried the bowl with both hands______, so that I wouldn’t break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly语法专练：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级-----答案一．用所给词的适当形式填空1.the busiest2.the best3.the most beautiful4. the oldest5. the worst6.the biggest7. the most comfortable8.the heaviest9.the most difficult 10.the most difficult 11.more carefully 12.more interesting 13.the cleverest 14.more delicious 15.the nearest 16.the most careful 17. the easiest 18.the most exciting 19.the funniest 20.more expensive 21.worst22.youngest 23.fast 24.young 25.better二．根据要求完成句子1. How far is2.bigger ,than3.more expensive4.the tallest5.Does,have6.shorter than Jack’s7. How much does8.don’t think,has 9.the best 10.the thinnest of11.faster,any other 12.the worst 13.older than/younger than14.better,any other 15.different from三．单项选择1-5.DCAAB 6-10.AACCD 11-15.DCAAD 16-20.BBABA。
[全]初中英语语法比较级和最高级知识点详解
![[全]初中英语语法比较级和最高级知识点详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3a84e0d858fafab068dc0255.png)
初中英语语法比较级和最高级知识点形容词、副词比较级和最高级一、定义。
比较级：两者之间的比较叫做比较级。
最高级：三者三者以上的比较叫做高级。
原级：没有比较，同级比较。
二、形容词、副词的比较级/最高级的构成。
1、单音节和部分双音节的词：(去，改，双，直)(1)以字母e结尾的形容词，去e加-er或-est；large ——larger ——largestnice ——nicer ——nicestlate ——later ——latest(2)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er或-est；happy ——happier ——happiestearly ——earlier ——earliest(3)辅-元-辅结构的单词（重读闭音节）的形容词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或者est；hot —hotter —hottestthin ——thinner ——thinnest(4)在结尾加er或者est；strong ——stronger ——strongestslow ——slower ——slowest2、多音节词和部分双音节词：在词前加more或most。
delicious ——more delicious ——most deliciousbeautiful ——more beautiful ——most beautiful boring——more boring ——most boringeasily ——more easily ——most easily3、不规则变化（两个好，两个坏，两个多；一个小又少，还有一远和一老。
）good/well——better——bestbad/ill/badly——worse——worstmuch/many——more——mostlittle——less——leastfar——farther/further——farthest/furthestold——older/elder——oldest/eldest(farther是指距离或时间上"更远的''further是指程度上进一步的) 4.特殊变化：既可以+er/est，又可以+more/most的单词有clever,handsome,polite,Simple,stupid,friendly。
中考英语复习 语法提升之形容词副词比较级最高级
e.g. interesting，excited，tired，boring等
17
练习
用括号所给词正确形式填空 1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the ______(clever). 2.Gold is ______(little) useful than iron. 3.My sister is two years ______(old) than I. 4.John's parents have four daughters,and she is the______ (young) child. 5.The _______(cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6.I come _______(late) than you.
7
2. 比较级：两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较……”或“更……一些”. 标志词：than (比） His hair is shorter than mine. He has short hair than I have.
特别注意：1. 比较级必须在同类中进行，即人与人比，物与物比，注意比 较对 象的一致性；
A sad
B pleased C angry
D sorry
4. The box is_______heavy for the girl_______carry.
A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. no; to
6
形容词、副词的级
形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级
untidy-untidier untidiest
初中英语中考语法专题精准复习 比较级和最高级知识点整理总结
初中英语中考语法专题精准复习比较级和最高级知识点整理总结[全国通用]英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。
其中，像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。
“A 是所有人中最高的”，这种表达方式称为最高级，组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态。
“他比她更高”这句话里得“更”怎么表现呢？这需要形容词按照一定规则变化。
01变化规则(1)+er/est: short - shorter - shortest(2)原形以e结尾的单词+r/st: nice - nicer - nicest(3)单词结尾为短元音+辅音，重复最后一个字母+er/est: hot - hotter - hottest(4)单词结尾为元音+y的，去掉y+ier/iest: easy - easier - easiest(5)两个音节以上的形容词(发音过长的形容词就不再后面加了)，more/most+adj : beautiful - more beautiful - most beautiful(6)无规则变化，没有规律，需要记住：bad&ill - worse - worst / good&well - better - best / many&much - more - most / little - less - least等等。
还有的形容词在表示不同的意思时，有不同形式的比较级。
例如：•far意为“远的”，表示距离时比较级为farther, 最高级为farthest.另一种变化为 further - furthest, 它既可以表示距离，也可以表示数量，程度等。
•late意为晚的，新的。
表示时间时变化形式为later - latest。
表示顺序上的晚时(即前者/后者)，为latter - last。
•old意为老的，旧的。
在表示年纪和新旧时，变化为older - oldest。
2021年中考英语语法之形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级精讲精练
形容词副词的比较级最高级专项练习一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级large----fast----easy----wet----good----important----well----bad----thin----tall----healthy----little----far----strong----friendly----safe----expensive----big----二、用适当形式填空1. Which book is (easy), this one or that one?2 My room is (small) than yours.3. Hainan is (far) from Beijing than Hunan.4. Skating is (exciting) than swimming.5. This radio is not so (cheap) as that one.6. It is much today than yesterday. (hot)7. She is a little than her classmates. (careful)8. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) than Fred.9. Tom is not as (tall) as Mike.10.Which is (heavy), a hen or a chicken?11. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.12.A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.13. An orange is a little (big) than an apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.14.He is one of the (friendly) people in the class, I think.15.The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.16.My room is not as (big) as my brother' s.17. Her mother is getting ____________ (fat) and ________ (fat).18.He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.19. This book is not as (interesting) as that one.20.The ________ (much) you exercise, the ____________ (healthy) you are.三、单项选择1.We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang among the singers.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best2.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ______ a local speaker in China.A. so fluently asB. more fluent thanC. as fluent asD. much fluently than3.---I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．---I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．A．less important B．more important C．the least important D．the most important4.I know you are shorter than your brothers，but you run _________.A. more fasterB. fastestC. more fastD. fast5.Could you please speak a little more _______? I can’t follow you.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. loudlyD. slowly6.—Our school bus will leave at 8 o’clock tomorrow. Don’t be late.—OK. I will be there ten minutes __________.A. soonerB. slowerC. fasterD. earlier7.— Dad. Would you please drive ________?— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A.fasterB. more slowlyC. more carefully8.—Who ran of all in the sports meeting?—Hector did, I think.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastestD. more fast9.—What should we do to reduce food waste?—In a restaurant only order as________ as we need and try to eat it up.A. muchB. moreC. most10.Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ______the famous singer, CoCo.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. as the best as11.No one can sing _______ than her.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best12.The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make the visitors understand her.A. clearlyB. more clearlyC. most clearlyD. the most clearly13.Ted was hard-working. His success made him work_____.A. harderB. hardestC. more quicklyD. most quickly14.Who runs ，Lily or Michelle?A. slowB. slowerC. slowest15. —Which season do you like ______, summer or winter?—Summer.A. wellB. bestC. better16.1一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days．--I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worse C．better and better D．nicer and nicer 17.---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one？---Really？I'll take one．（）A．the most expensive B．the cheapest C．more expensive D．cheaper 18.-Playing video games is a waste of time．-I can't agree more．There are meaningful things to do．A．the most B．the least C．more D．less19.---Roy never likes junk food．---Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．A．healthy and weak B．healthier and healthierC．weaker and weaker D．more and more healthily20.The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．as interesting as D．not so interested as 21.-This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？-Sorry，but that's the one．A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest22.If more people give up driving cars，the air will get much in a few years．A．clean B．cleaner C．the cleaner D．the cleanest23.Their classroom is as as ours．A．cleaner B．clean C．the cleanest D．much cleaner24.The earlier kids learn to be independent，the ________ it is for their future．A．good B．well C．better D．best25.---Have you seen the movie Zootopia？---Yes，I've seen it twice．Of all the movies I've ever seen，It's the____one．A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting26.He is at English than me．A．good B．better C．best27.Jimmy is growing fast．He is taller than his mother．A．far B．quite C．very28.Mr．Wang is very friendly to us．He is______of all the persons I know．A．patient B．less patient C．more patient D．the most patient29.---Lily has two sisters，doesn't she？---Yes．She's taller and older than her two sisters，but she's not ______ one of the three．A．the tallest B．Youngest C．shortest D．the cleverest30.Lingling is than her sister．A．tall B．taller C．tallest31-The temperature is 30℃today．I prefer staying in to going out．-It will be tomorrow．The temperature will reach 35℃．A．colder B．hotterC．hottest32---Who do you think_____in your Dragon Boat race team？---Da Liu，I think．A．is a good player B．a good player is C．is the best player D．the best player is33.In order to pass the exam, you need to work much now.A.hardB. harderC. hardestD.hardly34— Sara is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.— Great! No one speaks English her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than 35—— Can Li Hua help me with my English?—— I regret to tell you her English is yours.A.as good asB. no more thanC. no better thanD. as much as答案与解析一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级large--larger--largestfast--faster--fastesteasy--easier--easiestwet--wetter--wettestgood--better-bestimportant--more important--most importantwell--better--bestbad--worse--worstthin--thinner--thinnesttall--taller--tallesthealthy--healthier--healthiestlittle--less--leastfar--farther/further--farthest/furtheststrong--stronger--strongestfriendly--friendlier--friendliestsafe--safer--safestexpensive--more expensive--most expensive big--bigger--biggest二、用适当形式填空1.easier2.smaller3.farther4.more exciting5.cheap6.hotter7.more careful8.younger, taller9.tall10.heavier11.kindest12.more expensive13.bigger,smaller14.friendliest15.longest17.fatter, fatter18.earlier19.interesting10.more, healthier三、单项选择1.We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang among the singers.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】D【解析】考查副词的比较等级。
中考英语语法复习：比较级和最高级可用哪些词修饰
中考英语语法复习：比较级和最高级可用
哪些词修饰
1. 比较级的修饰语有 far，even，still，a great deal，
a bit，rather，three times，any，no，very much 等。
如：
This is very much cheaper. 这个便宜得多。
Do you feel any better today？你今天感觉好点儿了吗？
This one is even more expensive. 这个更贵些。
2. 最高级的常见修饰语有（by） far，much，nearly，almost，not quite，second 等。
如：
He is by far the best of all the students. 他是所有这些学生中最好的。
He is almost the tallest here. 他差不多是这儿最高的。
This is much the worst book of all. 这是所有书中最最糟糕的一本。
very不能修饰比较级，却可修饰最高级，但它与一般的修饰最高级的副词有所不同，即它要放在最高级前的定冠词之后，而不是之前：
This is the very best one. 这是最最好的。
另外，second， third等也要放在定冠词之后：
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河流。
英语语法比较级和最高级用法知识点归纳总结
英语语法比较级和最高级用法知识点归纳总结英语中的比较级和最高级是用来表示两个或多个事物之间的比较关系的重要语法结构。
在日常交流和写作中，熟练掌握比较级和最高级的用法对于正确表达观点和理解他人的观点至关重要。
本文将对英语语法比较级和最高级用法的知识点进行归纳总结，以帮助读者全面掌握相关内容。
一、比较级的构成1. 对于大多数形容词和副词，比较级的构成规则如下：- 单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加上 -er（形容词）或 -ier（副词）。
- 以 e 结尾的词，直接加上 -r（形容词）或 -ier（副词）。
- 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的词，将 y 改为 i ，再加上 -er（形容词）或-ier（副词）。
- 部分形容词和副词属于不规则变化，如 good -> better, well -> better。
2. 比较级表示两个事物之间的比较。
常用的句式结构有：- 比较级 + than + 比较对象（The coffee is hotter than the tea.）- 比较级 + and + 比较级（The weather is getting colder and colder.）- more + 形容词 / 副词（More and more people are interested in learning English.）二、最高级的构成1. 对于大多数形容词和副词，最高级的构成规则如下：- 在比较级基础上加上 -est（形容词）或 -iest（副词）。
- 以 e 结尾的词，直接加上 -st（形容词）或 -iest（副词）。
- 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的词，将 y 改为 i ，再加上 -est（形容词）或 -iest（副词）。
- 部分形容词和副词属于不规则变化，如 good -> best, well -> best。
2. 最高级表示三个或三个以上事物之间的比较。
常用的句式结构有：- the + 最高级 + of + 比较对象（He is the tallest of all the students.） - 形容词 / 副词 + in / of + 最高级（She is the most beautiful girl inthe class.）- 形容词 / 副词 + of + all（It is the most expensive car of all.）三、比较级和最高级的用法1. 用于形容词和副词，表示大小、程度、数量等方面的比较。
中考语法专题篇之形容词(副词)的比较级与最高级
中考语法专题篇之形容词（副词）的比较级与最高级形容词比较级和最高级一定义两者之间进行比较的时候，要用到形容词的比较级,通常than后接比较的对象。
三者及三者以上进行比较要用到形容词的最高级，形容词最高级前通常接要有定冠词the(副词最高级前the通常省略）He is taller than me.他比我高。
Tom is the tallest in his family.汤姆是他家里最高的。
[注意] 在英语中一些副词也是有比较级和最高级的，其构成与形容词的比较级和最高级一样，用法类似。
二构成1.[规则变化]2.[不规则变化]三比较级用法说明1.比较级(......)+than 的句型I have more money than you.2.原级比较as+adj/adv（原级）+as[在否定句第一个as可以换成so]My schoolbag is as big as yours.3.倍数的表达法[一倍是once,两倍是twice,三倍及以上是数词+times]①倍数+as +原级 +asMy school is three times as large as yours.②倍数+比较级+thanMy scores of this English exam is twice higher than those of Jack.③倍数+what 从句My homework is three times heavier what I used to have.④倍数+the seize/area/width/length/height/weight等+ofThis door is three times the width of that door.⑤倍数+that/those of +对象The length of this ruler is nearly three times that of that ruler.4.比较级表达最高级含义①Tom is the tallest in his class.=Tom is taller than any other student in his class.=Tom is taller than the other students in his class.=Tom is taller than the rest of the students in his class.[区分]any other+名词/any+名词any other 指比较的两个对象在同一个范围。
专题8 形容词与副词原级、比较级和最高级【练习】-2022年中考英语语法细分命题点综合复习
2022中考英语语法细分命题点复习专题1 名词PPT讲义1.（2021·吉林）— Is Larry as ________ as Oliver? —No, he isn’t. Larry is shorter.A．taller B．tall C．the tallest2.（经典真题）Tom cannot run as________as his friends, so he practices running very hard.A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower3.（2021·广西贵港）—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously4.（经典真题）—What do you think of the environment in your hometown? —It's____. Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A．not bad B．as good as before C．much better than before D．not as good as before5.（2020·山东济南）—Dad, which is ________, the sun or the moon? —The sun, Tommy. The moon is much smaller.A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest6.（2020·四川攀枝花）—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? —Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.A．busiest B．busy C．the busiest D．much busier7.（2021·辽宁鞍山）—Do you want to buy the chair? —No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________.A．quicker B．more comfortable C．more comfortably D．more quickly8.（2021·四川成都）With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ functions for the users than before.A．many B．more C．most9.（2019·辽宁营口）—It’s raining heavily. —The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow. A．very B．quite C．too D．much10.（2021·山东·临沂市罗庄区教学研究中心一模）— The construction of Yihe Road overpass (高架桥) has begun in Linyi. — Wonderful. It will be ________ more convenient for people to travel around. A．many B．little C．much11.（2021·江苏射阳·二模）Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smaller C．bigger and bigger D．less and less12.（2020·湖北鄂州）—I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland. —So am I. It is becoming ________. A．more and more beautifully B．more beautiful and beautiful C．more and more beautiful D．more beautifully and beautifully13.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.A．less and less B．larger and larger C．smaller and smaller D．fewer and fewer14.（2021·黑龙江大庆）The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.A．careful; safer B．carefully; safer C．carefully; safely D．careful; safely15.（2020·广西百色）_____________you study, the better grades you will get.A．Hard B．Harder C．The harder D．The hardest16.（2021·云南文山·二模）I like traveling very much. ________ I travel, ________ my life experience will be.A．The less; the more B．The more; the less C．The less; the richer D．The more; the richer 17.（2021·湖北·嘉鱼县教学研究室二模）— Math is too difficult. I want to give it up now! — Please don’t ! ________ it is, ________ you will be when you succeed.A．The more difficult, happier B．The most difficult, the happiestC．More difficult, the happier D．The more difficult, the happier18.（2020·辽宁铁东·模拟预测）— Do you know Shanghai is one of ________in the world? —Yes，it's bigger than________city in China．A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest city; otherC．the bigger cities; any other D．the biggest cities; any other19.（2021·辽宁·抚顺市新抚区教师进修学校中学研训部二模）Mike’s brother does best in chemistry. He thinks it is ________ than any other subject.A．more difficult B．easier C．the most difficult D．the easiest20.（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）—Everybody knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. —It is larger than ________ country in Asia.A．any other B．any C．other D．another21.（2020·甘肃天水）The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is ________than any other one in China. A．long B．the longest C．longest D．longer22.（2021·江西·石城县教育局教研室一模）—How do you like the 70th National Day parade? —It couldn’t be ________, and it shows how g reat our country is.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse23.（经典真题）—What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea? —Wonderful. I've never seena movie________than it.A．more excited B．more exciting C．most excited D．most exciting24.（2021·江苏·盐城市文峰初级中学一模）—How was your writing test last week? —Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made a few mistakes in it.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst25.（2021·浙江浙江·模拟预测）Of the two mobile phones, I would prefer _______ one, which is very cool for me to take pictures.A．a bigger B．the biggest C．a big D．the bigger26.（2020·湖北·黄冈英语信息学校模拟预测）Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A．a younger B．a youngest C．the younger D．the youngest27.（2021·广西柳州）Sam runs ________ of all the boys in his class.A．fast B．faster C．fastest28.（2020·江苏宿迁）As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ____ river in our country.A．long B．longest C．high D．highest29.（2020·四川遂宁）The young man was________of all the performers.A．more creative B．much creative C．the most creative D．the creativest30.（经典真题）—Home is________place wherever you go. —East or west, home is the best. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest31.（2021·福建鼓楼·三模）— The app Douyin is a hit among the young people in China. —Yes. It’s one of ________ apps I’ve ever used.A．good B．better C．the best32.（2021·北京西城·二模）The band finished off their show with one of ________ songs.A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous33.（2021·湖南湘潭）Running is one of ________ sports in China.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular34.（2020·江苏徐州）My grandma is a really nice person — one of________ people I know.A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest35.（2020·湖北十堰）—Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best? —I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．the smartest36.（2021·四川·成都市树德实验中学三模）—Do you know which country is________ in the world? —I have no idea. How about going to the library to find out the answer?A．a second larger B．the second larger C．the second largest37.（2021·黑龙江香坊·二模）—Why do we call the Yellow River “Mother River”? —Because it is the second ________ river in China and we all drink its water during the time we grow up.A．long B．longer C．longest【答案解析】1.【答案】B【详解】句意：——拉里和奥利弗一样高吗？——不，他不是。
中考英语语法重点总结：形容词的比较级和最高级
英语语法重点总结：形容词的比较级和最高级形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如：She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级)，-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级GREat GREater GREatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾，只加-r(比较级)，-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er(比较级)，-est(最高级)【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4)少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er(比较级)，-est(最高级)。
以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。
以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
中考英语语法比较级与最高级
5.比较级的修饰问题
• Much/ a little/ too/ far/still/even对比较级修 饰
• He is stronger than him他比他壮 • He is much/ too/ far stronger than him他比
他壮得多 • His handwriting is __ than her • Far good; far best; much better; more
• 特殊变形: good/well –better—best; bad/badly/ill—worse—worst; many/much— more—most; little/a little– less—least; few/ a few– fewer—fewest
• Old– older—oldest; old—elder—eldest
同级比较例句
• 例:他长得衰 • He is ugly • 他和王彤长得一样衰 • He is as ugly as wt • 例: 他做得好 • He does well • 他和他做得一样好 • He does as well as him. • 例: 他和她一样常来玩 • He plays as frequently as her.
• The girl is much more clever (much cleverer) than the boy.
副词本身的原型,产生三大类的变形 1. Red---redder(单元音+er) 2. Beautiful---more beautiful (多元音: more+原型) 3. 特殊词
• 所有单元音, 其后都配 er– smart---smarter
中考英语语法之形容词的比较级和最高级
中考英语语法—形容词，副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式2．多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。
如：原级比较级最高级useful ____________ most usefuldifficult more difficult _____________delicious ______________ most deliciousslowly ______________ _______________1、原级比较：肯定句：as+原级+as “A和B一样”Eg. He is as tall as I.否定句：not so (as) +原级+as “A不如B”Eg. He is not so/as tall as I.2、比较级比较：是同类事物之间进行比较，表示某人或某事物在某一方面超过某人或某事物。
1）句型：比较级+than+比较对象注：比较级前可加much ,a little,a bit,far,even,a lotEg.He is much taller than I.My brother runs a little faster than I.Unit ten is even more difficult than Unit one.在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.Eg.He can't jump any higher.Do you feel any better today?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.2）比较级的形式可以表达最高级的含义：比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.注：在这种用法中，关键是要有other或any 或否定词这些词来把一个人或事物与其他同类人或事物分离开。
初中英语语法之比较级、最高级_2023年学习资料
2数量的比较-我的笔比你的多-I have more pens than you do.-我喝的茶比他多」 I drink more tea than he does.-他吃的饭比我少.-He has less r ce than Ido.-一班的学生比二班多.-There are more students in Cl ss 1 than-Class 2.
双音节或多音节形容词的比较级：-1、一般是在原级前加more构成比较级，在原级前-加most构成最高级。eautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful-interesting-mo e interesting-most interesting-dangerous-more dangero s-most dangerous-2、某些单音节形容词，加more,most构成比较级衫-glad-mor glad-most glad-pleased-more pleased-most pleased-tir d-more tired-most tired
5.形容词的比较级+and+形容词的比-较级（前后形容词是同一个）-越来越„-She is becomin thinner and thinner.-Our country is becoming richer nd richer,-There are more and more students in our-sc ool.-Living in the world is becoming more and-more di ficult,
南京市中考一轮复习之比较级和最高级(附答案)
解析: as…as 之间用原级，be动词后接形容词做表语，因而填：tall。
答案: tall例2：Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of course not ______a local speaker in China．（2013苏州）A．so fluently as B．more fluent than C．as fluent as D．much fluently than解析: 句意：此题考查not so+形容词/副词+as 和not as+形容词/副词+as用法。
B项more fluent than 比母语说的更流利；D项much不能构成比较级，而是修饰比较级；在这里要修饰动词speak，要用副词而不用形容词。
答案: A例3：她看起来不如玛丽年轻。
She doesn't look __________ _________ __________ Mary.解析: 注意审题“不如…”not so (as)…as结构答案: so (as) young as题型2：形容词、副词比较级例1：You look ________than before，why?A. more thinB. more thinnerC. much more thinD. much thinner解析: 多音节形容词才用more或most加形容词来表示其比较级或最高级，而thin的比较级为thinner，这里修饰比较级的词只能用much。
答案: D例2：The ( hard ) you study , the ( well ) you’ll be at your lessons .解析: “the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越来越…”注意修饰动词，这里用副词。
答案: harder, better例3：杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。
Jack's father is __________ _________ _________ than her mother.解析: “比某人大几岁”翻译时将“岁数”放在比较级之前。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习比较级最高级编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习比较级最高级）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习比较级最高级的全部内容。
中考语法比较级/最高级一、形容词/副词的比较等级—-—--—基本用法大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级.① 形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(—est)的构成a.规则变化之口诀：直接加;去e加;双写加;变y加； more/ mostb. 不规则变化根据口诀记忆：一分为二共两个，一是远来一是老，合二为一共三对，坏病两多并两好，还有一词含双意，只译少来不译小。
②比较级前的修饰语(7个）2个“甚至,更加”_____， ______; 2个“一点儿”________， ________;3个“多”______，_______ ， _______二、形容词的比较等级 --—--—常见句型① A=B 意思是（与……一样）其否定形式A≠ B为not so/as+adj/adv+as；其同义句为the same as③ A > B 或A 〈 B 意思是（比……更……）④表示程度的递增意思是(越来越……）⑤表示两种情况同时变化意思是（越……越……）⑥ 表示两者中更。
.。
的那一个⑦表示最高级,意思是最.。
.的那一个⑧ 表示 (……是最……之一）⑨比较级表达最高级意义，注意区分与两个句型的区别：比较级+than+any+名词，比较级+than the rest of the +可数名词复数也可以表示最高级的概念。
三、特殊考点数量比较级比。
..多只有more，比。
.。
少有less和fewer.比较“少”的情况注意可数不可数的问题。
副词比较级对于形容词加ly变成副词的情况，该副词通常加more构成比较级副词的最高级可以加the，也可以不加the附比较级的拓展知识点：X times +as+adj+as,表示A是B的X倍X times+比较级+than，表示A比B大/小X倍2016年一模真题组小结：2016年的一模试卷中考察了2个原级比较的句型、1个the+比较级.。
.the+比较级..。
的句型、1个最高级基本句型、1个比较级加not表示的最高级句型、和1个数量最高级句型。
原级、比较级和最高级句型都有考察，可以看出模拟题出题类型多样化.同时，原级比较时，与形容词副词辨析一起考察，数量的比较时，与名词的可数不可数辨析一起考察。
【2016高淳一模】1。
The model Sydney Opera House looks _______ the real one in Australia。
A. as wonderful asB. as wonderfully asC. so wonderful asD. so wonderfully as考点：原级比较A 本题考查原级比较的句型,且考察形容词副词的辨析【2016溧水一模】2。
Many people believe that the a person reads， the wiser he will become.A。
many B. much C。
more D。
Most考点：比较级C 考察the+比较级。
.。
the+比较级..。
的句型【2016建邺一模】3。
- I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia。
- Exactly。
The film is the _____ this year。
A.more excitingB. less exciting C。
most exciting D。
least exciting考点：形容词最高级C 考察最高级的句型，且考察语境理解.【2016联合体一模】4. Cherry blossom（樱花） in Jiming Temple is as as that in Japan。
A。
more beautiful B。
beautifully C. beautiful D. more beautifully考点：形容词原级C 本题考查原级比较的句型，且考察形容词副词的辨析【2016江宁一模】5。
This Western restaurant sells the best pizza in Nanjing. You can’t find pizza in the city。
A. delicious B。
more delicious C。
the most delicious D。
less delicious 考点：比较级与最高级B 考察not+比较级表示最高级的含义.【2016秦淮一模】6. To our surprise, our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning.A. fewer B。
less C. fewest D. least考点：形容词比较级C 考察数量的最高级。
2017年一模真题组小结：2017年的一模试卷中考察了1个原级比较、1个比较级加not表示的最高级句型、4个比较级句型。
可以看出，原级比较时,仍然是与形容词副词辨析一起考察。
【2017年玄武一模】7。
Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel。
However， she always gets lower marks than him.A. harder B。
more hardly C. hardly D. hard答案 D 形容词副词比较级考察原级比较,且考察hard与hardly的区别【2017年玄武一模】8. - How was your exam the day before yesterday？—Oh, I couldn’t feel ________。
I made few mistakes in it.A. worse B。
worst C. better D。
best答案 C 形容词副词比较级 not+比较级表示最高级【2017年建邺一模】9. —When learning English, which do you think is ___, pronunciation or grammar？—Grammar， and it really worries me。
A。
more difficult B。
less difficultC。
the most difficult D. the least difficult答案 A 形容词副词比较级比较级的基本句型【2017年联合体一模】10. —Yummy! The salad is so nice.—Quite right. And it will have a taste with some cheese。
A. goodB. well C。
better D. best答案 C 形容词副词比较级比较级的用法【2017年鼓楼一模】11. I prefer to go to school by underground. It’s much ______ because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning.A. quick B。
quicker C. cheap D. cheaper【答案】：B 比较级的基本用法【解析】：比较级和句意理解的考查。
much后面跟比较级，排除AC选项。
由后面的句意：早上地面交通非常忙碌，得出前面应填quicker,表示乘坐地铁会更快些。
【2017年秦淮一模】12. —--We should always consider how much we have done for our society。
---I quiet agree. It is ______ for us to give than to receive.A. less important B。
more importantC。
the least important D. the most important【答案】B【解析】考查比较级/最高级。
出现比较级标志than，排除CD。
我们应该考虑自己给社会贡献了多少。
给予比索要更重要.因此选择B.2018年一模真题组2018年的一模试卷中考察了2个原级比较的句型、1个最高级基本句型、1个比较级加not表示的最高级句型、和1个比较级的用法.原级、比较级和最高级句型都有考察,可以看出模拟题出题类型多样化。
同时，原级比较时,与形容词副词辨析一起考察，单纯考察比较级,与语境结合考察.另外一点要注意的地方是比较级的考察中常会出现一对反义词，因而理清题干的意义，把握住选项的正向和反向，对于解题有很大的帮助.【2018年鼓楼一模】16。
-There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the situation will get as time goes on。
A.bad B。
badly C。
worse D。
worst答案 C 形容词比较级【2018年溧水一模】17. According to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezos i s now the ___________ person in the world。
A. wealthiest B。
wealthier C。
wealthy D. most wealth答案 A 最高级【2018年建邺一模】18。
Millie studies as ______ as her friend Simon， and they both have made great progress。
A。
hardly B。
more hardly C。
harder D。
hard答案 D 原级比较【2018年秦淮一模】19。
— What do you think of Lesson Nine and Lesson Ten？- Lesson Nine is Lesson Ten. It's much more difficult， I t h i nk。