2018高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十七 Word版含答案
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修4全册课后能力提升训练含解析
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修四全册课后能力提升训练含解析Unit 1 课下能力提升(一)阅读理解ABorn in 1983 in Arizona, US, Jessica has learned to live her life with her feet.She was born without arms, and no doctors could figure out why.There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a “normal” life.However, Jessica's father said, “I have never shed a tear about her birth condit ion.”With the support of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult and continued to explore the world with her feet.As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown.When the first performance arrived, she asked to be put in the back row.Her dance teacher told her there was no back row.Nervously, she took the stage with the other students and performed her routine.When she finished, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to continue dancing for 14 years.After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona, where she earned a bachelor's degree in Psychology.When talking about her major, she frequently explains that psychology has a great effect on her life, helping her out of a physical limitation.During college, Jessica signed up for a club of Taekwondo (跆拳道) and learned all of the color belt material.The instructors created a course that would be accessible to any future armless students.Jessica became the first armless person to earn a black belt in the club.Jessica's most famous accomplishment was learning how to fly.It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to find the right aircraft.She received the Guinness World Record for being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet.Now Jessica works as a motivational lecturer.She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging people to be creative with the slogan “Think outside the shoe.”1.What encourages Jessica to keep dancing for so many years?A.The support of her family.B.Her dance teacher's words.C.The help of the other students.D.Her success in the first performance.2.Why did Jessica major in psychology in university?A.Because psychology is the best subject in her university.B.Because psychology can bring her a good job in the future.C.Because psychology can help her go beyond her disability.D.Because psychology is fit for an armless student.3.What's Jessica's greatest achievement?A.Flying an airplane with her feet.B.Finding the right aircraft.C.Speaking as a motivational lecturer.D.Travelling around the world.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.A talented girl, JessicaB.A motivational speakerC.Exploring the world with feetD.Being creative as a studentBJapanese bookseller Yoshiyuki Morioka has come up with a highly unusual concept for a bookstore.He sells books of a sort at a time in a shop located in Ginza, Tokyo's luxury shopping district.You might argue that it's hardly a bookstore if you can't go in and spend at least a few hours looking through hundreds of books, but Morioka never intended to create a classic bookstore.He notes that it's like a weekly suggested reading service.You just go in and directly pick up the book chosen for the week, relieving yourself of the burden of choice.“Before this bookstore, I had been running another one in Kayabacho for ten years,”Morioka said, “There, I used to organize book launches (新书发布).During such events, a lot of people visited the store for a single book.I started to believe that perhaps with just one book, a bookstore could be managed.”To finance the store, Morioka sold his huge collection of Japanese wartime propaganda (宣传资料).The store is very small, with walls and ceiling barely covered with a thin coat ofwhite paint.An oldfashioned cupboard with many drawers serves as the counter, while a wooden table in the center displays the title of the week.The bookstore serves as an exhibition of the book and its plot, making the story come alive.Morioka also asks the author to be at the bookstore for as much time as possible.It isn't clear how Morioka goes about choosing which book to sell.However, he has sold out a total of 2, 000 books up to now.“The concept of this booksto re seems to have gained the sympathy of people, and I receive a number of guests from all over the globe, ”he said.5.What makes Morioka's bookstore special?A.It is in the shopping center.B.The authors act as salesmen there.C.It only sells a kind of book every week.D.The stories in the books are performed there.6.According to Morioka, his new concept ________.A.brings convenience to peopleB.is against booklaunch eventsC.agrees with the classic bookstoreD.gives people more choices in reading7.What do we know about Morioka?A.He doesn't know how to run a business.B.He got money support by selling his collections.C.He got the idea of the new bookstore from readers.D.He opened the bookstore to organize book launches.8.What can we learn about the bookstore?A.It is welldecorated.B.It has been well received.C.Its daily sales are 2, 000.D.It offers service to the Japanese only.CThe Adler Planetarium (天文馆) is part of the lake front's “Museum Campus”, which along with the Shedd Aquarium and Field Museum, attracts a huge number of visitors every year.The Adler Planetarium is included with the purchase of a Go Chicago Card.Address:1300 South Lake Shore DrivePhone:312-922-STAR (7827)Getting to the Adler Planetarium by Public Transportation:Either the southbound CTA bus line #146 (Marine — Michigan), or Red Line CTA train south to Roosevelt, then take a Museum Campus trolley (电车) or take the CTA bus #12.Driving From Downtown of Chicago:Lake Shore Drive (US 41) south to 18th Street.Turn left onto Museum Campus Drive and follow it around Soldier Field.Look for signs that will point you to the visitor parking garage.The Adler Planetarium is just northeast of the parking garage.Parking at the Adler Planetarium:There are several lots (停车场) on the Museum Campus, but most tend to fill up quickly and your best bet is in the main parking garage.Parking for all lots is D|S15 per day.Adler Planetarium Hours:Daily:9:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m. The Adler Planetarium is open every day except Thanksgiving and Christmas.Extended Hours:From Memorial Day to Labor Day, the Adler Planetarium is open from 9:30 a.m.— 6 p.m.daily.Adler Planetarium Tickets:General Admission (exhibits only):Adults, D|S7;Seniors (ages 65+),D|S6;Children (ages 4-11),D|S5.9.What's the correct route to the planetarium?A.A Museum Campus trolley — the CTA bus #12.B.The CTA bus line #146 — the Red Line CTA train.C.The Red Line CTA train — a Museum Campus to trolley.D.The Lake Shore Drive (US 41) — The CTA bus line #146.10.You can enter the planetarium at 5 p.m. on ________.A.Sundays B.weekdaysC.Thanksgiving D.Memorial Day11.To visit the planetarium, how much should a couple with their 66yearold dad and 12yearold son pay?A.18 dollars. B.20 dollars.C.25 dollars. D.27 dollars.课下能力提升(一)语篇解读:美国的Jessica虽没有双臂,但乐观地面对生活,实现了一个又一个成就。
2018秋英语人教版必修4习题:第五单元检测(B)Word版含答案
第五单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:You seem to have a lot of work to do at your office.M:That’s true,but the work is interesting.I don’t mind extra hours at all.1How does the man feel about his job?A.He doesn’t care much about it.B.He enjoys it very much.C.He hates working overtime.答案:BW:I want to ask the Johnsons to come to the party.Do you know their address?M:No,but I’d like them to come.I think Tom can give you their address.2What is the woman going to do?A.Ask Tom to send an invitation.B.Ask Tom for the Johnsons’ address.C.Invite Tom to the party.答案:BM:Is Jane looking forward to coming home for the summer?W:She’s counting the days.3What does the woman mean?A.Jane is looking for a summer job.B.Jane is packing for the summer vacation.C.Jane is eager to go home for the summer vacation.答案:CW:I’m so excited that I couldn’t sleep the whole night.M:I’d be excited too if I had my passport,visa and boat ticket.4Why is the woman excited?A.She has got a driver’s license.B.She has sold a lot of tickets.C.She is going to a foreign country.答案:CM:How do you like these paintings in the museum?W:Not too bad.M:In my opinion,Picasso is the greatest Spanish painter.Do you think so?W:Well,I’m not sure.5What does the man think of Picasso?A.He thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painter.B.He doesn’t consider him the best Spanish painter.C.He is sure that he can become famous.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修四习题:课下能力提升(十七) Word版含答案
Module 5 课下力量提升(十七)阅读理解AIf you'd like to go travelling, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 m, with a series of diverse forest ecosystems (生态系统). It's particularly wellknown for their series of narrow land forms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda.For more information,please visit http:///en/list/637.Khami Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid16th century,is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.For more information, please visit http:///en/list/365.Henderson IslandHenderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has been untouched by human presence. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island.For more information, please visit http:///en/list/487.Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” in the following year.For more information, please visit http:///en/list/148.1.Which of the following is TRUE about the Jiuzhaigou valley?A.It has the most beautiful forests.B.Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.C.About 140 kinds of animals live there.D.You can find most of China's endangered plants there.2.What do you know about the city of Khami?A.It was once given up as the capital.B.It was ruined in the mid16th century.C.It was famous for its archaeological trade.D.It was an important business centre for a long time.3.From the passage you can learn that Henderson Island ________.A.is made up of a few large atollsB.hasn't been influenced by human activitiesC.isn't suitable for humans to live onD.is open to visitors free of charge4.If you want to learn about religions, you may visit ________.A.http:///en/list/148B.http:///en/list/365C.http:///en/list/487D.http:///en/list/637BWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and younglooking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you're not old at all. And your parents just had an antiaging (抗年轻的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes' color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn't drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It's time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” wher e to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve (袖子). Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example — what will be the next?5.We can learn from the text that in the future ________.A.people will never get oldB.everyone will look the sameC.red will be the most popular colorD.clothes will be able to change their pattern6.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A.Milk will be harmful to health.B.More drinks will be available for sale.C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.7.What is the text mainly about?A.Food and clothing in 2035.B.Future technology in everyday life.C.Medical treatments of the future.D.The reason for the success of new technology.CIn her new book, The Smartest Kids in the World, Amanda Ripley, an investigative journalist, tells the story of Tom, a highschool student from Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, who decides to spend his senior year in Wroclaw, Poland. Poland is a surprising educational success story: in the past decade, the country raised students' test scores from significantly below average to well above it. Polish kids have now outscored American kids in math and science, even though Poland spends, on average, less than half as much per student as the United States does. One of the most striking differences between the high school Tom attended in Gettysburg and the one he ends up at in Wroclaw is that the latter has no football team or teams of any kind.That American high schools spend more time and money on sports than on math is an old complaint. In December, when the latest Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) results are announced, it's safe to predict that American highschool students will once agai n show their limited skills in math and reading, outscored not just by students in Poland but also by students in places like China, Finland, Singapore, and Japan. Meanwhile, they will have played some very exciting football games, which will have been breathlessly written up in their hometown papers.Why does this situation continue? Well, for one thing, kids like it. And for another, according to Ripley, parents seem to like the arrangement, too. She describes a tour she took of a school in Washington D.C., which costs thirty thousand dollars a year. The tour leader — a mother with three children in the school —was asked about the school's flaws (瑕疵). When she said that the math program was weak, none of the parents taking the tour reacted. When she said that the football program was weak, the parents suddenly became concerned. “Really?” one of them asked worriedly, “What do you mean?”One of the ironies of the situation is that sports show what is possible. American kids' performance on the field shows just how well they can do when expectations are high.It's_too_bad_that_their_test_scores_show_the_same_thing.8.Tom decides to spend his senior year in Poland because ________.A.he intends to improve his scoresB.Polish kids are better at learningC.sports are not supported at schools in GettysburgD.he wants to be the smartest kid in the world9.According to Paragraph 2, we know that ________.A.PISA plays a very important role in AmericaB.little time is spent on sports in Japanese schoolsC.American students do better in both math and sportsD.too much importance is placed on sports in America10.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ________.A.low expectations result in American students' poor PISA performanceB.high expectations push up American students' academic performanceC.American students' academic performance worries their parents a lotD.lacking practice contributes to American students' average performance11.The purpose of this article is to ________.A.compare Polish schools with those in AmericaB.call on American schools to learn from the Polish modelC.draw public attention to a weakness in American school traditionD.explain what is wrong with American schools and provide solutions课下力量提升(十七)语篇解读:本文介绍了几处有名的旅游景点。
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十八 Word版含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十八)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.His heroic ________ (行为) were celebrated in every corner of India.2.You won't want to miss a moment of the ________ (虚幻) magic and drama.3.We ________ (想知道) if Carl would be joining us.4.He ________ (摇动) the sword twice around his head.5.Eyesight should be carefully ________ (保护).6.The students complained the ________ (long) of the exam paper.7.Climbing and fishing are among my ________ (amuse).8.The Tower of London is a great ________ (attract) to tourists.9.The judge used ________ (variety) cases in support of his opinion.10.The country depends on ________ (tour) for much of its income.Ⅱ.选词填空be famous for, be familiar with, be modelled after, no wonder, come true 1.Our technical department may ________________ the problem.2.Your dream will ____________ sooner or later as long as you do your best.3.Their education system ________________ the French one.4.As you were absentminded, ____________ you know nothing about the speech.5.Our products ________________ their comfort, durability and design.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Actually, ________________ can be whatever they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.事实上,任何努力的人都能成为他们想成为的人,不论是飞行员,工程师还是经理。
高一英语人教版必修四习题:课时提升作业 Unit 5 Using Language含答案
课时提升作业Unit 5 Using LanguageⅠ. 选词填空jungle, creature, sunlight, brand, outing, shuttle, freeway, souvenir, sneaker, brochure1. Our garden gets a lot of _________ , so the vegetables usually grow very well.2. What is your favourite _________ of cigarettes?3. Pandas are precious _________ .4. There are several elephants walking in the _________ .5. Can you send me a _________ about your company?6. It is such a fine day that we want to go out for an _________ .7. The U. S. made the first space _________ in the world. 世纪金榜导学号020641178. They will build a _________ to pass the lake.9. He wanted to buy a famous brand _________ .10. The local shopkeepers sell _________ to the tourists.【答案】sunlight2. brand3. creatures.4. jungle.5. brochure6. outing.7. shuttle8. freeway9. sneaker.10. souvenirsⅡ. 阅读理解Do you like animals? If you do, you can go to visit the followingzoos around America.Denver Zoo, ColoradoThe zoo covers 80 acres in all. It houses species from all over the world, including bears, elephants, giraffes, birds, monkeys and fish. The zoo is laid out in a large circle, with animals both inside and outside the circle. It houses 4, 125 animals.Riverbanks Zoo, South CarolinaIt covers 170 acres. The zoo is the beautiful home of over 2, 000 animals, including African elephants, kangaroos and koalas. Also, Riverbanks Zoo has a 70-acre botanical(植物的)garden with more than 4, 200 species of native and foreign plants.Zoo Miami, FloridaIt is the largest and oldest zoo in Florida. Zoo Miami is also the only tropical(热带的)zoo in the United States. There are four main sections in the zoo: Asia, Africa, Amazon and Beyond, and Australia. Don’t miss a ride on the air-conditioned monorail(单轨列车). It is a convenient and comfortable way to move between sections. And it also provides an amazing view of the zoo.Fort Worth Zoo, TexasThe zoo has been named as a top zoo in the nation by Family Life magazine, The LA Times, and USA Today, and it made the list of top zoos in the South by Southern Living magazine. The zoo now is home to 5, 000 native and foreign animals.Colorado Springs, ColoradoAmerica’s only mountainside zoo spans 140 acres and has a collection of more than 750 animals, representing nearly 150 different species. Don’t miss the wildly popular giraffe-feeding activity.【文章大意】本文向读者介绍了几家各具特色的动物园。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升二十 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.阅读理解Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employee s, from vice presidents to parttime workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ”. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”, the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds?... We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success ...I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”1.The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees ________.A.begin by receiving onthejob trainingB.must learn several jobsC.begin as ticket takersD.have already attended Disney University2.Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to ________.A.set a good example to employeesB.remind themselves of their beginnings at DisneyC.gain a better view of the company's objectivesD.replace employees on holiday3.Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B.Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C.Parades are regularly held in Disney's entertainment parks.D.Disney's managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.4.How long does it take to train employees for a simple job like taking tickets?A.A week. B.Four weeks.C.Thirtytwo hours. D.Eight hours.Ⅱ.任务型阅读I was heading home after a long day at work, and I was tired and looking forward to getting home. Coming down the stairs into the station, I saw a lady. 1.________ As she was speaking another language, and it was evening rush hour, no one stopped for her.I said “Can I help you?” and she turned to me. Besides English, all I really knew was “Do you speak French?” and “Do you speak German?” 2.________ She kept saying and I finally caught a phrase I only recognized. She was a Russian. Then I took her to the map and started going through stations. I started with my own line. I went through the stations slowly, came to mine and she started nodding. 3.________ She was telling me the name of her station.When we got off the train, it was dark. She looked around, not sure where to go. So I tried going through major street names to see if it would help. 4.________ As she got closer to the street, she got excited, recognizing the neighborhood.When we got to her house, she wanted me to come in for a drink. I tried to explain I had to go home to my baby. She asked me to wait, came into her house and then came out with a teddy bear. 5.________ I thanked her, got a big hug, and then went home.A.She was trying to talk to people.B.I put my hand on her hand and just held it.C.She acted out showing it was for my baby.D.She recognized the name of a major street.E.I realized what she had been saying earlier.F.I told her my name and asked her to trust me.G.She tried to understand, and then shook her head.Ⅲ.完形填空On August 17, 2013, a hunter made a campfire. He just wanted to __1__ some soup. But he __2__ started the thirdlargest wildfire in California's history.The __3__ carried sparks (火花) from the hunter's campfire into the woods. Soon, a wildfire was burning __4__. It spread with __5__ speed. For a while, it doubled in size every day.The blaze (烈火) became known as the Rim Fire. It lasted for two months. Thousands of __6__ worked to stop it. When they finally did, 400 square miles of forest had __7__. That's an area larger than Dallas, Texas.Wildfires have always been __8__ in the western U.S. In recent years, they have been getting bigger and harder to control. That's partly because the weather has been __9__ and drier than in the past. Forest plants have dried out. That makes the plants burn very __10__. The average fire is three times larger than it was in the 1980s.The Rim Fire started in a remote area. Fighting such a fire can be a big __11__. Firefighters often use planes to __12__ the fire. Then they dump (倾倒) huge loads of water from these planes. Sometimes that is not __13__ to stop a wildfire, so firefighters jump down.After they jump onto the __14__, these firefighters use axes to __15__ plants. They create a line of bare soil near the edge of the fire. When the fire reaches this line, there is __16__ to burn. The fire stops spreading.In the past, people often __17__ in wildfires. Today, wildfires are __18__ deadly. Early warnings usually help people get to safety before it's too __19__. Even though the Rim Fire __20__ 11 homes and caused millions of dollars in damage, no one was killed.1.A.heat up B.drink upC.give up D.store up2.A.quickly B.secretlyC.accidentally D.gradually3.A.rain B.snowC.light D.wind4.A.out of mind B.out of time C.out of date D.out of control 5.A.exciting B.terrifying C.constant D.average6.A.firefighters B.doctors C.policemen D.campers7.A.broken B.disappeared C.dropped D.developed8.A.distant B.similar C.common D.strange9.A.warmer B.hotterC.colder D.cooler10.A.gently B.easily C.quietly D.brightly 11.A.success B.mistake C.challenge D.opportunity 12.A.make B.fuelC.reach D.cause13.A.enough B.valuable C.necessary D.helpful 14.A.building B.platform C.street D.ground15.A.protect B.waterC.grow D.remove16.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 17.A.died B.hurt C.shouted D.cried18.A.always B.rarely C.sometimes D.never19.A.soon B.lateC.much D.long20.A.replaced B.repairedC.destroyed D.occupiedⅣ.语法填空The day when I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later. Up until that day, I had been busy trying to survive my terrible 1.________ (marry).I spent all my energy trying to run a “perfect” home and didn't realize that my baby girl 2.________ (become) a big girl.That day my daughter and I were sitting in our new home and having a quiet dinner3.________ suddenly her little hand knocked over4.________ full glass of chocolate milkI had prepared for her. The white tablecloth and the 5.________ (fresh) painted white wall became dark brown at once. 6.________ (know) what the outcome of the event would mean, my daughter became very nervous. In fact, I became very angry, 7.________ when I saw her small face, 8.________ was filled with fear, I simply started laughing instead of 9.________ (blame) her. At first, my daughter was puzzled about my laughter. She must have thought that I was crazy. But when I said that it didn't matter and let her relax, she looked 10.________ me with gratitude and started laughing with me.That was the day when I really became a mom, because that day I could laugh over spilt milk.Ⅴ.短文改错Honesty can make people win respect and trust. Therefore, nowadays many people are dishonest for their own benefit.Dishonesty do great harm to our life. It can destroy our good relationships with others and even bringing lots of unstable factors to society. Sometimes, it may affect people health.As students, we should act honest every day and never cheat by others, including cheating in exams. Honesty can lead us to success when dishonesty will finally get us into troubles. Besides, we should help those are dishonest improve his behavior. Only in this way can we win respect from others.课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.语篇解读:文章主要讲述了迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘诀。
2018高中英语人教版必修四习题:unit 5课下能力提升二十 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.阅读理解Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”,as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice presidents to parttime workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ”. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”,the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds?... We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park.Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success ... I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”1.The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees ________.A.begin by receiving onthejob trainingB.must learn several jobsC.begin as ticket takersD.have already attended Disney University2.Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to ________.A.set a good example to employeesB.remind themselves of their beginnings at DisneyC.gain a better view of the company's objectivesD.replace employees on holiday3.Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B.Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C.Parades are regularly held in Disney's entertainment parks.D.Disney's managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.4.How long does it take to train employees for a simple job like taking tickets?A.A week. B.Four weeks.C.Thirtytwo hours. D.Eight hours.Ⅱ.任务型阅读I was heading home after a long day at work, and I was tired and looking forward to getting home. Coming down the stairs into the station, I saw a lady.1.________ As she was speaking another language, and it was evening rush hour, no one stopped for her.I said “Can I help you?” and she turned to me. Besides English, all I really knew was “Do you speak French?” and “Do you speak German?”2.________ She kept saying and I finally caught a phrase I only recognized. She was a Russian. Then I took her to the map and started going through stations. I started with my own line. I went through the stations slowly, came to mine and she started nodding.3.________ She was telling me the name of her station.。
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十九 Word版含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十九)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The old man has kept a teaspoon as a ________ (纪念品) of his journey.2.Which ________ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer?3.You can imagine them to be ________ (生物) from outer space.4.Only a ________ (少数) of students received the scholarship while most of the students got nothing.5.There are several elephants walking in the ________ (丛林).6.Her son was given ________ (admit) to the college after eight years' hard work.7.Shanghai, China's largest and most ________ (advance) city, seeks to become a world city.8.To work as a ________ (translate), you need fluency in at least one foreign language.9.This restaurant is owned by an Italian ________ (settle).10.An Olympic gold medal can lead to untold riches for an ________ (athletic).Ⅱ.选词填空1.Our school is famous all over China. The school headmaster has ____________ ideas on education.2.___________ is he clever ___________ he is hardworking.3.You will find it hard to ________________ tigers to watch their actions.4.Professor Wang ____________ several other professors is going to attend the meeting tonight.5.I think they will debate ________________ next time.6.When the girl ________________ again, she found her parents looking after her.7.Finally the little boy ________________ that he broke the windows.8.If you want to go there, you'd better tell me ____________________.Ⅲ.完成句子1.We are always studying ____________ at English ________ we have made great progress.我们学习英语一直很努力,所以取得了很大的进步。
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 1课下能力提升二 Word版含答案
Unit 1 课下能力提升(二)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.Police have launched a ________ (运动) to crack down on drug dealers.2.We strongly ________ (支持) the peace progress.3.The old man usually likes to ________ (观察) the sun rise and set.4.She has earned the ________ (尊重) of her fellow athletes.5.Teaching is a very ________ (值得做的) career.6.If you want to make great ________ (achieve), you should devote almost all your life.7.His kind ________ (behave) was praised by many people.8.She is brilliant but her work lacks ________ (organize).9.There's no ________ (connect) between these two things.10.The golden autumn light provided the ________ (inspire) for the painting.Ⅱ.选词填空1.She shut her mind against the fears that ____________ on her.2.The people in Israel have gone through so many wars and they dream of ____________ peaceful ________.3.The car stopped at the traffic light for a few minutes, and then ____________.4.You can ____________ the answer by adding all the numbers.5.He ________ all his life ________ studying maths and won great fame for our country.6.Parents sometimes find it difficult to ____________ their teenage children.7.The book has ________ a great many teenagers ________ make more friends and take part in more activities.8.The court finally ________ the criminal ____________ because of the murder.9.We should ___________ our independence and freedom.10.The children will not ________________ go to the supermarket if they don't behave themselves.Ⅲ.完成句子1.____________________________, you should carry it out at once.一旦你制订出了计划,你应该马上执行。
最新高中人教版英语必修4【提高练习】Unit 5(英语人教必修四)
Unit 5 Theme parks提高练习Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWe all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuseourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers.Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions atthe park. If you do that, you will be safe and have fun.Drink water. Believe it or not, dehydration—when your body doesn't have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough. You must make sure that you drink enough water before you visit it.Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around, so make sure you know where your friends or family are. Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside, then look behind and if you aren't in anybody's way, then stop. It might sound upset, but crashes between people can cause accidents.Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride. Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride, then DON'T.Do not ride until a bad stomach or if you've just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else's head;surely not a very pleasant experience.Have fun, relax and be a little brave! Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.1.What does the underlined word “dehydration” (in Paragraph 2) mean?A.Drinking too much water.B.Losing too much water from one's body.C.Losing too much food from one's body.D.Having too much food.2.What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?A.Snow. B.Dehydration.C.Fire.D.Crashes.3.According to the author .A.it costs nothing to go to theme parksB.people can have lots of fun in theme parksC.men are more interested in theme parks than womenD.shy people should not go to theme parks4.Which of the following will be accepted by the author?A.Children should not play in theme parks.B.One shouldn't eat anything before riding.C.One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks.D.One must read the instructions before playing in theme parks.BShukri Noor, 12, arrived in Anchorage, Alaska, one year ago. The sixth grader and her family are refugees(难民)from Kenya. “Since I didn't speak English, it was hard to communicate with others,” Shukri said, “I had no friends.”“Anchorage receives about 130 refugees every year. Most are from Somalia. The rest come from Iraq, Sudan, Cuba, Central America, and other places. Like Shukri, many of the kids feel alone. They're dealing with a lot of adjustments(适应),” Katie Bisson says. She manages to support for newcomer students in the Anchorage School District(ASD).At the Newcomers' Center, the ASD offers a special program for students who are new to the US. The kids spend part of each day at the center and part of the day at their neighborhood school. At the center, the students study English and other subjects.The main goal is to help newcomers reach the point where they attend their neighborhood schools all day. “Until then,” Bisson says, “they have the support of being with kids like them, who are facing the same challenges (挑战).”Anchorage has a population of 300, 000.Among the ASD's 48, 000 students, 98 languages are spoken. According to Bisson, the ASD's newcomers program helps students understand a new culture so they can “start off on the right foot”.The Newcomers' Center gives attention to middle school and high school students. For younger kids, the ASD offers a six-week summer program, which Shukri attended. “It helped me learn the language,” she says. “I played sports with kids after class, and I played math games with my classmates. I feel very comfortable now.”5.What was Shukri's first reaction when she came to the U.S?A.She felt lonely.B.She felt quite excited.C.She felt a little regretful.D.She felt hopeful about the future.6.What do Bisson's words in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Americans welcome worldwide refugees.B.Refugees are facing a lot of problems.C.Life is hard for kids in Anchorage.D.Most refugees are ill-educated.7.For what reason did the ASD start this program?A.To develop kids' social skills.B.To improve the quality of refugees' life.C.To enrich students' life at neighborhood schools.D.To help newcomer students feel more at home.8.What is Shukri's attitude to the ASD's program?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Supportive.Ⅰ. 阅读七选五Did you once make you friends angry or unhappy because of your words?Are you having trouble getting people to reply to your requests? 1 Learn how to say things the right way with this great guide!Could you give me five minutes?VS Go away.2 When you're busy and can't do anything else, just saying “Go away” is certainly not right. You can keep everyone happy by saying “Could you give me five minutes?”Excuse me. VS Move.Telling someone to “Move out of the way” is very impolite. The next time someone is in your way, saying “Excuse me” is a good idea. 3I'm afraid I can't. VS No.4 People will think it impolite to simply say “No”.The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you'd better say, “I'm afraid I can't.”Would you mind...?VS Stop it!Someone doing something you don't like, and perhaps being impolite. 5 To get the result you want, it's not a good idea to shout “Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!”and it's a good choice to ask them politely with the sentence, “Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?”A.Would you like them to stop?B.Would you mind explaining that again?C.It is difficult to deal with people who are angry at you.D.If so, maybe people think that your English isn't polite.E.It can often be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend.F.It will get the result you want and there won't be any trouble!G.You're really busy at work, but your workmate needs your help.Ⅰ. 语法填空On September 11, 2001, Omar Eduardo Rivera, a blind computer technician (技术员), was working on the 71st floor of the World Trade Center with his guide dog 1.(name) Dorado. When the hijacked(被劫持的)plane hit the tower, Rivera knew 2. would take him a long time to escape from the building, but he wanted his lovely dog to have a chance 3.(get) out so he set him free in the crowded stairwell. “I thought I was lost forever—the noise and the heat were 4. (terrify)—but I had to give him the chance of escape. So I touched his head, gave him a push and ordered him to go,” Rivera said.The dog 5. (immediate) disappeared into the crowd, but a few 6.(minute) later Rivera felt the dog feeling his legs. Dorado came right back to his side and a co-worker 7.(bring) by him as well. Then Dorado and the selfless co-worker 8. (help) Rivera climb down 70 flights of stairs, 9. took nearly an hour. No sooner had they escaped from the building 10. it fell down completely, and Rivera says he owes his life to his faithful dog.参考答案及解析Ⅰ. 阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文讲述了在主题公园游玩时应注意的事项。
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 2课下能力提升七 Word版含答案
Unit 2 课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The media has brought the safety of school buses into ________ (焦点).2.Just ________ (浏览) through the second section to save time.3.He always ________ (画底线标出) the words he doesn't understand so that he can look them up in the dictionary later.4.They've ________ (减缩) the prices in the shop, so it's a good time to do some shopping.5.I can't ________ (作出评论) on your decision but you'd better consider it again before you start your project.6.The ________ (produce) of consumer goods has increased throughout the world.7.People are ________ (confuse) about all the different labels on food these days.8.The following is a ________ (summarize) of our conclusion.9.A lot of poisonous waste from the ________ (chemistry) works polluted the river.10.She looked at her watch and turned ________ (regret) towards home.Ⅱ.选词填空cause damage to, wash off, build up, lead to, in addition, focus on, keep...free from/of, comment on, in summary, to one's regret1.We should ________ our attention ________ our study at school.2.It was the driver's carelessness that ____________ the car accident.3.The doctors tried their best to ____________ the patient's confidence before the operation.4.My friend wrote a new book. Whether it is good or not, I don't want to ____________ it.5.Winter is coming, and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to ________ them ____________ cold.6.___________, we have achieved our goal at this meeting.7.________________, he didn't get the chance to work in that company.8.The drought here has ________ great ____________ the crops.9.Please ________ that mud ________ (your boots) before you come into the house.10.____________, we need to work harder to achieve our dream.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Let's work hard together ________________ a harmonious community!让我们为打造一个和谐的社区而共同努力吧!2.The question raised by the famous scholar ________________ some serious thinking about life's purpose.由这位著名的学者提出的问题已引起了人们对生命意义的深思。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 3课下能力提升九 Word版含答案
Unit 3 课下力量提升(九)阅读理解AAbout the year 1990, a small, darkhaired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London Theatre. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance; above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn't get work and so he wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, bestknown, and bestloved comedian in the world. Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplin's filmstrips (胶片). People everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films though most of them are silent. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn't depend upon words and languages. It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It's a kind of world language.Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day, 1977, at the age of eightyeight. The world was astonished at the news of the death and burst into sadness.1.Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatre?A.Because he had no money to buy a ticket.B.Because he wanted to get a returned ticket.C.Because he wanted to play a part in a play in order to make a living.D.Because he wanted to see the famous actors or actresses after the performance.2.It was ________ that made people enjoy his films.A.wonderful dialoguesB.the beautiful musicC.his funny appearanceD.his own manner of acting3.The reason why Chaplin is regarded as king of comedy is that ________.A.most of his films were silentB.he knew how to make people laughC.he could not only act but also write comediesD.he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy4.What's the best title for this passage?A.Charlie Chaplin, a Famous Humorous ActorB.Charlie Chaplin, a WorkerC.Charlie Chaplin, a Small BoyD.Charlie Chaplin, a DirectorBI have heard having a good sense of humour often helps in breaking the ice. Also people remember you because of your humour. But I think I don't have a very good sense of humour. Could you suggest how to build up this?— Redha KarnikThis is a great question that is unfortunately difficult to answer. I can only give you my views on this topic, which may or may not be correct. I know that my sense of humour developed over time.When I was younger I was not funny at all; now I can easily make people laugh. At the same time, sometimes I say things that I think are very funny but others do not. Improving wit and humour, I believe, is an ongoing process.Now, there are various forms of humour and everyone has their individual style. Overall, I believe being fluent in a language is very important for being witty or funny. The way we play around with words adds the “funny” tag to an otherwise normal sentence.Also, seeing irony is very important. I think humour is often the link between two unrelated things.In my experience, laughing frequently and appreciating other people's jokes and wit is very important. Within this, finding humour in everyday normal situations is the key.I often notice what is going on around me and say funny things in my head and laugh to myself. That serves almost as practice for when I am in a group. I watch comedy shows and movies and I am sure that has some effects on helping me improve my sense of humour.And last, having confidence that you are witty is important. There will always be someone wittier or funnier than you, which is fine. Just work on building your own style.Remember, if you are trying to be funny and witty in order to break the ice at a business function, be careful.In those situations, humour has to be mild and politically correct.Yours,Brad5.Radha Karnik's problem is that he doesn't ________.A.have friendsB.know the functions of humourC.understand others' humourD.have a good sense of humour6.By telling his own experience, Brad tried to make Radha Karnik believe that ________.A.laughter is the best medicineB.laughter and humour go handinhandC.a sense of humour can be developedD.a sense of humour helps impress others7.In order to improve our sense of humour, Brad believes that the following are important EXCEPT ________.A.good language ability B.loyaltyC.learning from life D.confidence8.Radha Karnik is warned not to be funny ________.A.improperly B.frequentlyC.naturally D.differentlyCDarno Setiadi is one of the top ten thousand richest men in Indonesia. Mr Setiadi runs his own business, importing (进口) machinery from Europe and selling it all over the country. He employs over three hundred people and lives in a very large house in Jakarta, the capital city. However, as he will tell you, he had to travel down a long, hard road to get to where he is today.“I built this business up from nothing through my own hard work,” said Darno.“I come from a poor family and have thirteen brothers and sisters. My dad died when I was fourteen and I had to go out to work to try to support the rest of my family. To begin with, I sold ice cream in the street; then I got a job selling cloth doortodoor. After that, I started traveling all over the island se lling things to people and slowly I started getting ideas about what kind of products the different markets wanted”.“When I was twentyone, I left my wife and two children at home and moved to Jakarta to set up my own business, selling all kinds of machines, but, particularly propellers (螺旋桨) for boats. There are over thirteen thousand islands in Indonesia, so there's a huge market for that kind of thing. Luckily for me, some friends helped me get import licenses. Business was increasing and I could finally afford to bring my family over to join me.“The only real problem I have now is who's going to take control of the business when I retire (退休). I'd like my son to run it, but he's not really strong enough to do it! I think perhaps his childhood was too easy, and that has made him a bit too soft to do work like this!”9.What does Darno sell now?A.Cloth. B.Boats.C.Machines. D.Ice cream.10.When Darno was in his early teens, he ________.A.helped with his family businessB.struggled to raise a big familyC.left his family to do businessD.traveled all over his country11.What does Darno worry about now?A.His health problems.B.How to spend his retired life.C.How to keep controlling the market.D.His son's ability to take over his business.12.Which of the following words can best describe Darno?A.Kindhearted and easygoing.B.Sharpeyed and hardworking.C.Openminded and worldfamous.D.Welleducated and selfconfident.课下力量提升(九)语篇解读:本文主要说明白卓别林作为滑稽演员的成就。
2018高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 3课下能力提升十 Word版含答案
Unit 3 课下能力提升(十)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The professor was ________ (满意的) with the result of the experiment.2.He became inspired when he thought about helping ________ (普通的) people. 3.We got ________ (厌烦的) with the long speech given by Mr Smith.4.He has enough courage to ________ (克服) the difficulty.5.Charlie Chaplin was an ________ (杰出的) comedy actor.6.The news ________ (astonish) everybody at the last meeting.7.________ (fortunate) he won't be here tomorrow.8.As a famous ________ (perform), he is always popular with his fans.9.He set about helping ________ (home) women and children to place of safety. 10.The hotel is famous for its good ________ (entertain).Ⅱ.选词填空1.She has ____________ a lot of good films.2.The city is ____________ by the heavy snow from the outside world.3.The people there were ____________ for medicine and food after the big earthquake. 4.She ________________ her success in passing the College Entrance Examination. 5.When he is depressed, he usually ________ himself ________ light music.6.I have not heard from him ________________.7.She is dressed in red, so she can be easily ____________ among her friends. 8.You may be able to ________ me ________ what he has said.9.I asked a little girl to ________ me ________ the bus stop.10.They said that they came from the Mars. We ________________ their words. Ⅲ.完成句子1.She ________________________ her present life.她对目前的生活十分满意。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十八 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十八)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.His heroic ________ (行为) were celebrated in every corner of India.2.You won't want to miss a moment of the ________ (虚幻) magic and drama.3.We ________ (想知道) if Carl would be joining us.4.He ________ (摇动) the sword twice around his head.5.Eyesight should be carefully ________ (保护).6.The students complained the ________ (long) of the exam paper.7.Climbing and fishing are among my ________ (amuse).8.The Tower of London is a great ________ (attract) to tourists.9.The judge used ________ (variety) cases in support of his opinion.10.The country depends on ________ (tour) for much of its income.Ⅱ.选词填空be famous for, be familiar with, be modelled after, no wonder, come true 1.Our technical department may ________________ the problem.2.Your dream will ____________ sooner or later as long as you do your best.3.Their education system ________________ the French one.4.As you were absentminded, ____________ you know nothing about the speech.5.Our products ________________ their comfort, durability and design.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Actually, ________________ can be whatever they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.事实上,任何努力的人都能成为他们想成为的人,不论是飞行员,工程师还是经理。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十九 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十九)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The old man has kept a teaspoon as a ________ (纪念品) of his journey.2.Which ________ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer?3.You can imagine them to be ________ (生物) from outer space.4.Only a ________ (少数) of students received the scholarship while most of the students got nothing.5.There are several elephants walking in the ________ (丛林).6.Her son was given ________ (admit) to the college after eight years' hard work.7.Shanghai, China's largest and most ________ (advance) city, seeks to become a world city.8.To work as a ________ (translate), you need fluency in at least one foreign language.9.This restaurant is owned by an Italian ________ (settle).10.An Olympic gold medal can lead to untold riches for an ________ (athletic).Ⅱ.选词填空1.Our school is famous all over China. The school headmaster has ____________ ideas on education.2.___________ is he clever ___________ he is hardworking.3.You will find it hard to ________________ tigers to watch their actions.4.Professor Wang ____________ several other professors is going to attend the meeting tonight.5.I think they will debate ________________ next time.6.When the girl ________________ again, she found her parents looking after her.7.Finally the little boy ________________ that he broke the windows.8.If you want to go there, you'd better tell me ____________________.Ⅲ.完成句子1.We are always studying ____________ at English ________ we have made great progress.我们学习英语一直很努力,所以取得了很大的进步。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十七含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十七)阅读理解AWalt Disney is credited for (归功于) creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other wellloved characters, such as Cinderella (灰姑娘) and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables (寓言) into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence (因此) her name.In the original story, the king's ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked (邪恶的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother, the birds called out to the prince, “Turn and peep, there's blood in the shoe; the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.”Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her,pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches, two birds flew by and plucked (啄) out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.1.What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to?A.Such wonderful things.B.Oth er wellloved characters.C.Old fables.D.Cartoon movies.2.How did Cinderella get her name?A.The birds came up with it.B.It was given by Disney.C.It came from the word “ash”.D.She got it from her mother.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A.Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B.The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding.C.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D.The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.BDrayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October, 1949, as an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms, boat rides and a pet's corner. Since then it has grown to become the UK's leading familyrun theme park and the fourth most popular theme park in the UK. The park's motto is “Family Run for Family Run”.Drayton Manor Theme Park stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total, including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides. Within the park is a 15acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals. Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides. For instance, the Apocalypse is the world's first standup tower drop ride and G Force is the world's first X Car Coaster (apart from its original designin Germany).If you fancy a camping holiday at Drayton Manor, there is a 75pitch camping and caravan (宿营拖车) site with onsite facilities such as toilets, showers (for the disabled, too), and security. Not only are you situated on the park itself, but you are also close to a large number of other local attractions and facilities.A day at Drayton Manor is fun for all the family. Unfortunately, there are height restrictions on some of the rides. Children over 1.4 m can ride on all the rides by themselves. Children between 1.4 m and 1 m must be accompanied by an adult to enjoy some rides. There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on. There are numerous places to eat and drink, so you will never need to go hungry. And for the smaller children at Drayton Manor, there is Robinson's Land which had some big events happening in 2010.All in all, Drayton Manor has something for the whole family and is well worth a family day trip this summer. For opening times and ticket prices, check out Drayton Manor Home Page.4.What's the best title for this passage?A.The Zoo at Drayton ManorB.A Family Day Trip to Drayton ManorC.The First X Car Coaster in the WorldD.Drayton Manor — a Popular Theme Park in the UK5.If Peter (1.5 m), Harry (1.2 m) and Jack (0.8 m) go to visit Drayton Manor, ________.A.Peter cannot ride on all the rides by himselfB.Jack can take all the rides if he is accompanied by his parentsC.Harry has to be accompanied by his parents on some ridesD.they have to bring water and food if they don't want to go hungry6.We can know from the passage that ________.A.there are no camping sites at Drayton ManorB.Drayton Manor is very considerate when designing its camping siteC.there are no local attractions and facilities around Drayton ManorD.Robinson's Land is specially designed for disabled people7.You are most likely to find the passage in a ________.A.biology textbook B.travel brochureC.health report D.fashion surveyCJason Detzel was bored with his work as a psychologist, and he was tired of spending all day in an office. Dr. Detzel felt that in the city he was losing touch with something important, so he quit his job and started a farm.He and his business partner found 80 acres of land in a small town and signed a 10year lease (租约). While some farms used a lot of machinery, they decided they wanted to do as much as possible with their own hands. They built a corral (畜栏) for the cows, pig shelters and a house for the chickens.“I'm definitely happier being out in the fields with my animals. Even if there are bad days, I'm still happy,” Dr. Detzel said. “When you're inside all day, you don't get to see nature working.”“The job is different every day on the farm. It's amazing,” he said. “You're a farmer. You're an animal doctor. You're a pipe fitter. You're definitely a carpenter a lot. You're a jack of all trades (万事通), master of none. That's what I like about it.”Learning how to manage the animals had been one of the biggest challenges of starting the farm, Dr. Detzel said. He learned that it was important to stick to a routine. That's why he rang the same bell and called to the cows in the same way each day. The routine helped keep the cows calm and cooperative.It wasn't easy for Dr. Detzel to be accepted by the other farmers in his community. With all his tattoos (文身), he looked very different. When he started the farm he was in his early 30s, while most other farmers were older. There weren't many young people starting farms, because it had become harder and harder for small family farms to make much income.Dr. Detzel said that began to change when more people became locavores. A locavore is someone who tries to eat food grown and raised nearby. By shopping at their local farmers' market, many locavores hope to reduce the amount of energy used to ship food long distances. Many locavores like knowing where their food comes from and being able to talk to the farmers about what chemicals were used and how the animals were treated.8.What was the main purpose of Dr. Detzel starting a farm?A.To get back to nature.B.To make more money.C.To study agricultural machinery.D.To keep in touch with his friends.9.What did Dr. Detzel like about his job on the farm?A.He often traded at a profit.B.He was good at many things.C.He could do many types of work.D.He could get to know many farmers.10.To manage the animals, Dr. Detzel ________.A.followed a routineB.used different bellsC.learned from other farmersD.called professionals for help11.A locavore prefers ________.A.selfproduced foodB.healthy organic foodC.food from distant placesD.food grown by local farmers课下能力提升(十七)语篇解读:本文主要叙述了灰姑娘的故事。
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Unit 5 课下能力提升(十七)
阅读理解
A
Walt Disney is credited for (归功于) creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other wellloved characters, such as Cinderella (灰姑娘) and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables (寓言) into cartoon movies.
The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.
The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence (因此) her name.
In the original story, the king's ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.
Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked (邪恶的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother, the birds called out to the prince, “Turn and peep, there's blood in the shoe; the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.”
Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her,
pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches, two birds flew by and plucked (啄) out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.
The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.
1.What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to?
A.Such wonderful things.
B.Oth er wellloved characters.
C.Old fables.
D.Cartoon movies.
2.How did Cinderella get her name?
A.The birds came up with it.
B.It was given by Disney.
C.It came from the word “ash”.
D.She got it from her mother.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?
A.Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.
B.The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding.
C.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.
D.The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.
B
Drayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October, 1949, as an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms, boat rides and a pet's corner. Since then it has grown to become the UK's leading familyrun theme park and the fourth most popular theme park in the UK. The park's motto is “Family Run for Family Run”.
Drayton Manor Theme Park stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total, including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides. Within the park is a 15acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals. Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides. For instance, the Apocalypse is the world's first standup tower drop ride and G Force is the world's first X Car Coaster (apart from its original design。