新视野英语综合训练三答案

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新视野大学英语第三册答案（UNIT3）参考答案

Unit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VF M K D CG L O I BVI1 cold2 competition3 debate4 desire5 fear6 heat7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic2 atomic3 optimistic4 energetic5 economic6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexity IX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strainit puts on them.3.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from universityinstead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academicachievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off tillnext month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensiveset of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

U校园新视野大学英语3参考答案

U校园新视野大学英语3参考答案本参考答案旨在帮助学生更好地理解和掌握《U校园新视野大学英语3》的知识点，提高英语水平。

以下是部分单元的参考答案，供学生参考。

Unit 1: The Power of WordsSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. The correct answer for the first vocabulary exercise is:- (1). C: articulate- (2). A: eloquence- (3). B: rhetoric2. The sentence structure exercise should be completed as follows:- (1). The speech was so powerful that it moved the audience to tears.- (2). Despite his lack of formal education, he was ableto express his thoughts eloquently.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The main idea of the passage is:- A: The impact of language on human behavior and emotions.2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?- B: Positive affirmations can enhance self-esteem.1. In the conversation, the two speakers discuss:- B: The importance of choosing the right words whengiving feedback.Unit 2: Technology and SocietySection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given: - (1). The rapid advancement of technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.- (2). The company's innovation in software developmenthas set a new standard in the industry.2. Choose the best word to complete the sentence:- (1). B: integrate- (2). A: obsoleteSection B: Reading Comprehension1. The author's purpose in writing the passage is to:- C: Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of technological advancements.2. What is the author's view on the impact of technology on employment?- B: Technology creates new job opportunities while eliminating others.1. The main topic of the lecture is:- A: The role of technology in shaping modern society.Unit 3: Environmental AwarenessSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Match the words with their definitions:- (1). A: conservation- (2). C: pollution- (3). B: sustainability2. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice:- (1). The new policy will be implemented by the government to reduce carbon emissions.- (2). Recycling programs are encouraged in many communities to preserve natural resources.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The passage suggests that:- A: Individual actions can contribute to environmental protection.2. What is the author's opinion on the effectiveness of recycling programs?- C: They are effective when properly managed and supported by the public.1. The speakers in the interview discuss:- B: The challenges and opportunities in promoting environmental sustainability.Unit 4: Cultural DiversitySection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions:- (1). The festival is celebrated in honor of the cultural heritage.- (2). Despite their cultural differences, the two communities coexist peacefully.2. Choose the correct sentence:- A: Cultural diversity enriches our understanding of the world.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The main theme of the article is:- B: The importance of respecting and embracing cultural diversity.2. According to the article, what is the impact of globalization on culture?- C: It leads to both the spread and the potential loss of cultural identities.1. The interviewee talks about:- A: The benefits of cultural exchange programs for fostering understanding between different cultures.Unit 5: Personal DevelopmentSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Use the correct form of the word to complete the sentence: - (1). The key to success is perseverance and hard work. - (2). The seminar aims to enhance participants' leadership skills.2. Choose the sentence that best expresses the idea:- B: Setting realistic goals is crucial for personal development.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The author believes that:- A: Self-improvement is a continuous process.2. What does the passage suggest about the role of failure in personal growth?- C: It can provide valuable lessons and motivate further efforts.Section C: Listening1. The main points discussed in the lecture include:- A: Strategies for effective time management.- B: The importance of maintaining a healthy work-life balance.ConclusionThese are just a few examples of the types of exercises and questions you might。

新视野大学英语综合教程3 unit1 课后答案

Unit 1 Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honeyand wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the goodharvest in the growing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for“Smithsonian” magazine, c8.heck out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through theBoundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.9.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy ontheir two cars.10.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. Forexample, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.11.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.12.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have beenable to accomplish.13.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives.Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possiblefor the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1)cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for 8）think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （P17 ）1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )1.house2.home3.home family4.household1.doubt2.suspected3.doubted4.suspected5.suspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometowntook over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers ofnew and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers andmagazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )1.什么？你说那听起来不像你府上的生活？其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想。

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit-3

Unit 3Section APre-reading activities一1C 2D 3E 4B 5ALanguage focusWord in use三1integral 2cherish 3afflicted 4noteworthy 5portray 6compliment 7domain 8anonymous 9conscientious 10perpetualWord building四Words learned New words formed-izeGeneral GeneralizeNormal NormalizePublic PublicizeMinimum MinimizeImmune ImmunizeMobile Mobilize-orInvest InvestorDictate DictatorConquer ConquerorInvestigate InvestigatorModerate ModeratorElevator Elevate五1normalize 2moderator 3immunized 4investors 5mobilize 6conqueror 7elevate 8publicizes 9investigator 10minimized 11generalize 12dictatorBanked cloze六1C 2I 3F 4L 5A 6H 7K 8N 9E 10BExpression in use七1embark on 2be deprived of 3turn down 4taken captive 5live on 6share in7was stricken by 8led by exampleTranslation莱奥纳多·达·芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一，也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人。

他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工程师和发明家，因成就广泛而闻名。

新视野大学英语第三册答案

新视野第三册答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord WilliamsPart .II1. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy’s real name is Anthony Williams.2. It’s small, with a population of only 320.3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village.6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army.7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8. His bank deposits were s o large that they were noticed by the bank’s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: “I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to justify it.”Part Ⅲ1. suspicion2. restored3. considerate4. inherited5. furnish6. justify7. substantial8. fantasticPart Ⅳ1. To his embarrassment he discovered2. like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but7. captured the heart of the little boy with8. raise a glass toPart Ⅴ1. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. studyPart VI1. well-advised (明智的)2. narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的)3. wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4. soft-spoken (说话温和的)5. big-headed (妄自尊大的)6. single-minded (专心致志的)7. well-meant (用意良好的)8. quick-tempered (易怒的)Part VII1. air-conditioned2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based6. self-employed7. custom-built8. weather-beatenPart VIII1. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2. Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4. Friendly as he may seem, I won’t regard him as con siderate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal.Part Ⅸ1. Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “now that”, you know how to do the following exercises.2. Now (that) I’ve heard the music, I understand why you like it.3. Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissionerpublicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.Part X1. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.Part XI, p. 131. 周六晚，在“牢骚酒吧”，村民依旧乐意向“威廉斯勋爵”祝酒，尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。

新视野大学英语第3册答案（New...

新视野大学英语第3册答案（New Horizon College English thirdanswers）New Horizon College English (Second Edition) third copies of Unit 1VG O D I K L B F A NXI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are and reception. how well you have prepared your speech you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy2. Just as all his sister s friends cared about him "Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at vehicles. several places on new cars to help track down stolen4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won t say a word to you 'any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their children. own while the great majority choose to live with their6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned company. with: how to get the necessary finances to establish theXII1. whenever someone helps you, regardless of the size of the matter, regardless of his position, you should say "thank you" to him".2. the invention of the steam engine changed ships, as it had changed land transport.3. although the manager to help, he still couldn't find the source of the problem.4. the girl whose life revolved around her brother, fully understand what she should do to please him.5. if you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want to.6. Jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days without a father.XIII1 B2 A3 C4 A5 D6 A7 D8 D9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A second version of the New Horizon College English book third Unit2 answerNew Horizon College English (Second Edition) third copies of Unit 2VG K O N J A C D F IXI1. The defendant a woman of only kept insisting on her own innocence. 302. All tings considered dates beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw possible. up after taking this drug stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as6. Summing up the discussion he said both problem. parties should consider the most effective way to solve theXII1. as a way to remedy iron deficiency, experts recommend eating meat, chicken and fish, which are the best source of iron and the only source of iron that is most easily absorbed by the body.2. when iron reserves are zero, you feel weak, tired, out of breath. This is a typical symptom of iron deficiency in the third phase.3. endurance athletes, especially women, often suffer from iron deficiency. If they eat meat or take iron supplements, they can recover to their health.4. the sports medicine expert thinks that people who feel tired and have poor working efficiency are best to eat beef and mutton, which contain the most easily absorbed iron.5. people with low iron reserves should consult a doctor to see if adjustments should be made by adjusting diet or taking iron supplements.6. generally speaking,If you ignore the iron content you take, and don't notice the warning signal before the iron reserves are lost, you'll be in danger.XIII1 D2 C3 C4 A5 D6 A7 B8 D9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A second version of the New Horizon College English book third uni3 answerNew Horizon College English (Second Edition) third copies of Unit 3VF M K D CG L O I BXI1. In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new them. teaching program they have to face the strain it puts on3. In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue one 's study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First equally. principle moral values and academic achievements are stressed5. It is said that the meeting which is month. scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next6. The school sees its job as preparing its them. students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all ofXII1. as in France, the United States also occurred in 1960s cultural revolution.2. once he decided to do one thing, there was no stopping him.3. the school stresses the idea that children and parents to participate in school activities is worth.In 4., the teacher asked the students to conduct heated discussions in the last five minutes and evaluate their classroom performance in accordance with the 1 - 10 scoring criteria.5. in order to avoid the debate about their character training program, the school principal explained that character first is not to compel students to accept a set of moral principles or religious ideas.6. not all parents believe in the Hyde School's principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth courage integrity leadership curiosity andconcern words, students' learning achievement naturally improve.XIII1 B2 D3 A4 B5 D6 B7 A8 D9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BNew Horizon College English (Second Edition) third copies of Unit 4C E F N O K A H L IXI1. Everything considered this city is the world s most exciting city. "2. Though with no approval from his parents he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his strength. mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl a on farm.6. One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1. the painting shows a serious looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse. Their models are the painter's dentist and sister.TwoThe application of the company, whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons, must be signed by an official.3., after a talk show, John and his wife became famous on radio and television programs, which inspired ordinary people rather than just giving them information.4., although some people disagree, the city leaders decided to implement the plan to build two five star hotels along the lake to attract more tourists.5. the famous painter died, and the wife who once gave him a model immediately became the general manager of his decoration company.At the 6. party, they were all dressed up, but what attracted me was the way they talked, which made me want to talk to them.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D7 A8 C9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DNew Horizon College English (Second Edition) third copies of Unit 4C E F N O K A H L IXI1. Everything considered, this city is the world s most exciting city. "2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his strength. mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl a on farm.6. One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1. the painting shows a serious looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse. Their models are thepainter's dentist and sister.The application of 2. company, whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons, must be signed by an official.3., after a talk show, John and his wife became famous on radio and television programs, which inspired ordinary people rather than just giving them information.4., although some people disagree, the city leaders decided to implement the plan to build two five star hotels along the lake to attract more tourists.5. the famous painter died, and the wife who once gave him a model immediately became the general manager of his decoration company.At the 6. party, they were all dressed up, but what attracted me was the way they talked, which made me want to talk to them.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D7 A8 C9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DNew Horizon College English (Second Edition) third copies of Unit 5VN I K G M L A F C DXI1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying did, he realize how much he loved her.2. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.Five这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并有充分的能力来完成这项新任务。

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 6

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 6Unit 6 Section APre-reading activities 一1 Many poor men thought that fighting in the army was an opportunity for adventure and excitement. This seemed much better than the hard work of everyday life. But they soon found out that war was both boring and terrifying.2 Both sides o fate war eventually instituted a draft. This was when men were randomly chosen to enter the army whether they wanted to or not.3 Some women served as nurse in the army, helping wounded soldiers recover. Women had to work very hard to provide for their families.4 When General Sherman took the Union Army from Atlanta to Savannah he burned and destroyed much of the land and farms along the way. It was a scary time. Language focus Word in use 三1evacuated 2stray 3diluted 4gigantic 5standpoint 6nutrition 7inflicted 8pervasive 9naive 10permeated Word building 四Words learned New words formed -aryMoment Momentary Supplement Supplementary Custom Customary Vision Visionary Mission Missionary Discipline Disciplinary -ityComplex Complexity Fatal Fatality Available Availability Feasible Feasibility Authentic Authenticity Desirable Desirability 五1visionary 2fatality 3availability 4customary 5feasible 6momentary7disciplinary 8supplementary 9missionary 10authenticity 11complexity 12desirability Banked cloze 六1H 2N 3O 4F 5C 6K 7M 8B 9E 10J Expression in use 七1flew at 2wove her way through 3radiated from 4conceive of 5was lined with6dive into 7next to nothing 8stayed down Translation 《荷马史诗》据传是由古希腊盲诗人荷马创作，他被推崇为古希腊最伟大的史诗诗人。

Unit 3 2023级大学英语III 新视野及新思路Test 3 答案

Test for Unit 3 (Keys for reference)Part I. Listening ComprehensionLong conversation 11-5 B A C B CScript：Sandra: Tim, how's your new job going?Tim: Pretty well, thanks, Sandra.Sandra: How are you finding your new boss?Tim: He's quite energetic, determined and always knows how to bring competitive drive to the team. Sandra: Would you rather have him or your old boss back?Tim: My former boss never knew how to listen to her team members. She's always so bossy. This boss is much better. He always recognizes the skill of each member and how they can be used.Sandra: That's really a born leader.Tim: I can't agree with you more.Sandra: How about your new co-workers? Are they friendly to you?Tim: They are all pretty easy-going. We know the importance of getting along with each other. Sandra: Do you miss your old co-workers?Tim: Of course. I spent so much time at my old workplace that I got to know them all very well. They were like family to me.Sandra: Do people in different departments get along with each other?Tim: Definitely. Since we work together in teams, we have to get along with each other.Sandra: Do you like working with people from different departments?Tim: Yes, it helps me appreciate different opinions, especially when there is a conflict of ideas. Sandra: Do you like this teamwork?Tim: Sure! It's much better than my last one.Long Conversation 26-10 D C A B DScriptM: If you were looking for a flatmate, what would you like to know about them?W: For me, an important question is, "Do you keep yourself to yourself, or do you tend to be around alot?"M: What are you trying to find out?W: I suppose I'm seeking a balance. The last thing I want is a person who comes in and goes straight up to their room, and whom I never see again until the next morning. You know, I'm quite sociable, and I like having friends around.M: Yeah.W: But on the other hand, I don't want a flatmate who's always there, not giving me any personal space. So yeah, I'd like someone who is quite sociable but not overly so.M: I can understand that, and I suppose another important question is about cleanliness.W: Yes, something like, "Are you a tidy person?"M: What answer would you like to hear?W:I'd like them to say, "Oh yes, extremely!" I really don't want to live with someone who is untidy, someone who just leaves their stuff all over the place. That would drive me crazy.M: What about money?W: It can be a problem. I had a flatmate who used to say, "I know I have to pay the electricity bill, but can I pay it next week?" She always promised to pay, but then she never did.M: Oh yeah. You need to know whether they can afford the rent.W: But I wouldn't ask, "Could you tell me how much you earn?" I think I'd mention that the rent needs to be paid in advance. So, I'd ask,"Can you pay three months' rent in advance?" and then see what they say. M: That sounds like a good idea!Section BPassage 111-15 C D B C ANow, sports teams win because they practice. But you can only practice if you have the same members over time. And so you can think of teaming. Sports teams embody the definition of a team, the formal definition. It's a stable, bounded, reasonably small group of people who are interdependent in achieving a shared outcome. You can think of teaming as a kind of pickup game in the park, in contrast to the formal, well-practiced team. Now, which one is going to win in a playoff? The answer is obvious.So why do I study teaming? It's because it's the way more and more of us have to work today. With 24/7 global fast-paced operations, crazy shifting schedules and ever-narrower expertise, more and more ofus have to work with different people all the time to get our work done. We don't have the luxury of stable teams. Now, when you can have that luxury, by all means do it. But increasingly for a lot of the work we do today, we don't have that option.One place where this is true is hospitals. This is where I've done a lot of my research over the years. So it turns out hospitals have to be open 24/7. And patients, they're all different. They're all different in complicated and unique ways. The average hospitalized patient is seen by 60 or so different caregivers throughout his stay. They come from different shifts, different specialties, different areas of expertise, and they may not even know each other's name. But they have to coordinate in order for the patient to get great care. And when they don't, the results can be tragic.Passage 216-20 B C C C BScriptsLiving in a community means we're likely to encounter disputes with our neighbors from time to time. Disputes can range from trivial matters, such as noise complaints, to more serious issues like property damage. Here are some tips for handling such situations:Get to know each other. Being a good neighbor doesn't mean you have to take family vacations together. It could be as simple as knowing your neighbors well enough to say "hello" or perhaps occasionally borrowing things like a cup of sugar or a gardening tool. All these actions can help build trust and understanding. Issues are much more likely to occur among strangers than among even casual acquaintances.Head off problems before they become problems.If you are going to throw a party, visit all neighbors who might be affected and offer them a card with your phone number. If they find the noise intolerable or if other problems occur, your neighbors can call you directly instead of involving the police.Communicate your concerns clearly. Tell your neighbors what's bothering you - don't assume they know what the problem is. Be open and direct, not passive-aggressive. Ask for their opinions and, whenever possible, suggest a solution that reaches a middle ground or demonstrates your willingness to compromise. Stay cool and remain positive, even if your neighbors do not.Involve more neighbors. See if anyone else on your block is experiencing similar issues - they may be willing to help you resolve the situation together. If some of your neighbors have a good relationshipwith the person causing problems, consider having them join the conversation when you talk it out.Bottom line? Resolving disputes with our neighbors is all about effective communication.Remember, the goal isn't to win an argument but to live in harmony with those around us.Section C (24年6月第一套真题中的新闻听力news 1 和news 3)News 121-22 B AScriptSix people had to move away from their home to another place after a fire broke out in a building on Main Street Saturday, officials said. Firefighters responded to the three-story building shortly after 1 p.m. for a reported structure fire, according to Norwalk Deputy Fire Chief Adam Markowitz.Markowitz said crews encountered heavy smoke coming from the second floor when they arrived. A team of about 25 firefighters then spent about 25 minutes extinguishing the flames. Officials described the structure as a mixed-use building that features commercial businesses on the first floor and residential on the second and third floors.Town records list four apartments in the building.[21]Due to smoke and heat damage, the four apartments were declared uninhabitable, and the six residents had to move to another place, officials said. No injuries were reported in connection with the fire.[22]The Norwalk Fire Marshal is investigating the cause and origin of the fire.News 223-25 D D DScriptGenetic researchers in China have made a clone of a star police dog. The clone was born in a laboratory in Beijing in December. Tests show that the clone and her mother are almost identical genetically. The mother dog helped solve multiple murders and many other crimes.[23]The clone has already performed better than traditionally bred dogs on several tests[24] If the clone continues to perform as well as expected, it could mean a huge reduction in the training time for police dogs, which usually takes about five years. The ultimate goal of scientists is to produce clones of talented police dogs that can be trained in months instead of years.[25] However, this goal is notyet possible due to the current costs of the technology.This is not the first time a clone has been made of a star police dog. In South Korea, six clones began working with the police in 2008.Part II. Banked Cloze1.C2. E3. B4. D5. A6. J7. E8. C9. G 10. FPart III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1（24年6月第一套真题第二篇）1-5 B C D A CPassage 2 (选自U校园AI版第三单元的单元测试阅读题)6-10 C B C C APart IV. Translation1. The Old Town of Lijiang, located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain, is a town of scenic beauty, known for its history and culture. It is also one of China's well-preserved old towns of ethnic minority groups. With the boom in Lijiang's tourism, the Old Town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad. In December 1997, the Old Town succeeded in applying to be recognized as a World Cultural Heritage Site, becoming one of the first noted historical and cultural cities in China to be included on the World Cultural Heritage List.2. The most important thing we can learn from the past is that China and America stand to gain from cooperation and lose from confrontation. Although a great deal has changed in the world and in both countries, this valuable lesson still holds true today and must continue to guide our interactions. We must stay the course without any doubts. Exaggerating our competition out of all proportion would squeeze our space for cooperation. The right attitude is to focus on expanding our cooperation, which is in our mutual interest.Part V. Writing (略)。

综合英语新视野3答案

The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.
Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.
I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.
Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.
hopeless
argument
temper
as usual
proceeded
assumed
but instead
nearly
barely
protection
cut down on
keep your audience in mind
out of control
Banked Cloze
1) overwhelmed 2) react 3) complain 4) destructive 5) focus 6)
The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit+4

Unit4Section APre-reading activities一1Nowadays,travelers arriving at the airport are welcomed by11tall earthen mounds,the tombs of emperors in Western Han Dynasty,built around the1st century.2Thus the year841BC marked the beginning of conscious and systematic record keeping.3The beacon tower above the Lishan Mountain,where Huaqing Hot Spring is located,is an eternal reminder of the story of“the most expensive smile"that caused the disappearance of the dynasty.4It exhibits over3,000historical antiques,the main attractions being the bronze ware,ceramics and beautiful wall painting from the Tang Dynasty tombs. Language focusWord in use三1compulsory2contemplate3imprisoned4globalize 5offset6groan7stubborn8cluster9ambiguity10consoledWord building四Word learned New words formed-ableRespect RespectableNegotiate NegotiableDistinguish DistinguishableAvailable AvailAttribute AttributableProfit ProfitableRenew Renewable-izeMemory MemorizeAuthor AuthorizeVisual VisualizeStable StabilizeSocial Socialize五1profitable2renewable3authorized4negotiable 5visualize6socialize7attributable8respectable9avail10stabilize11distinguishable12memorizeBanked cloze六1E2M3K4I5F6A7C8H9L10NExpression in use七1settle for2more often than not3mingled with4 traded for5was saturated with6are open to7endowed with8make up forTranslation威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城。

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译unit1

Unit 1Section APre-reading activities一1 As long as s you are committed to your goals and you are passionate about your dreams, you will eventually accomplish them.2 To accomplish amazing results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to sacrifice your time and effort.3(1) Map your goals out(2) Believe in yourself(3) Take actionLanguage focusWord in use三1whereby 2pursuit 3inhibit 4 maintain 5 patriotic 6transcend 7endeavors 8dedication 9prestige 10nominateWord building四Words learned New words formed-antInhabitant InhabitParticipate ParticipantAttend AttendantPollute PollutantDescend DescendantContest ContestantTolerate TolerantResult Resultant-fulNeglect NeglectfulResource ResourcefulBoast BoastfulRespect Respectful五1resource 2tolerant 3pollutants 4inhabited 5contestants 6descendants 7attendants 8respectful 9participants 7attendants 8respectful 9participants 10neglectful 11resourceful 12boastfulBanked close六1F 2G 3H 4J 5E 6A 7N 8I 9K 10MExpressions in use七1removed from 2failed in 3in the pursuit of 4deviated from 5precludes; from6triumph over 7work their way into 8written offTranslation世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

大学英语教材答案新视野3

大学英语教材答案新视野3《大学英语教材答案新视野3》一、Unit 1: Personal Information1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) C 2) D 3) B 4) A 5) C 6) B- Exercise 2:1) D 2) C 3) A 4) B2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) Has he ever been to Japan?2) Did you paint this picture yourself?3) What did you have for breakfast today?4) Who is the tallest person in your family?5) Where did you meet your best friend?- Exercise 2:1) Have you ever studied abroad?2) Has she ever seen a ghost before?3) Have they ever visited the Great Wall?4) Have you ever tried sushi?5) Has he ever ridden a horse?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) False 2) Not Given 3) False 4) True 5) True - Exercise 2:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) False 2) True 3) False 4) True 5) True二、Unit 2: Education1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C 6) B- Exercise 2:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) Where did you go on your summer vacation?2) How long does it take to get to your school?3) Who is your favorite teacher?4) What time does your class begin?5) Why did you choose this university?- Exercise 2:1) How long have you been learning French?2) Which subject interests you the most?3) How many students are there in your class?4) Who is your best friend at school?5) What is your favorite school activity?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) A 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) C- Exercise 2:1) B 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) B4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) A 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) C- Exercise 2:1) False 2) True 3) False 4) True 5) False三、Unit 3: Jobs and Careers1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) B 2) C 3) A 4) D 5) B 6) A- Exercise 2:1) C 2) D 3) B 4) A2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) What do you want to be when you grow up?2) How much money does he make per month?3) Why did you leave your previous job?4) When did she start working for the company?5) Where will you work after graduation?- Exercise 2:1) How many hours a week do you work?2) Why are you interested in this position?3) Who is the CEO of the company?4) What do you like most about your job?5) When did the company fire him?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) True 2) False 3) Not Given 4) True 5) False - Exercise 2:1) A 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) A4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) D 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C- Exercise 2:1) True 2) False 3) Not Given 4) True 5) True四、Unit 4: Environment1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) B 2) C 3) A 4) D 5) C 6) A- Exercise 2:1) A 2) D 3) B 4) C2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) What can we do to protect the environment?2) How long have you been recycling?3) Why is air pollution a major concern?4) When will the government take action?5) Where does the water in this river come from?- Exercise 2:1) How many trees have they planted so far?2) Why should we reduce our carbon footprint?3) What is the main cause of global warming?4) When did you become aware of environmental issues?5) Where can we find renewable energy sources?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) B 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) D 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) D4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) True 2) False 3) True 4) Not Given 5) False五、Unit 5: Culture and Travel1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C 6) A- Exercise 2:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) D2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) What is the most famous tourist attraction in your country?2) How long are you planning to stay in Italy?3) Who are you going to travel with?4) What kind of food do you want to try in Japan?5) Where did you go on your last vacation?- Exercise 2:1) How many photos did you take during your trip?2) Why do you enjoy traveling?3) What is your favorite travel destination?4) When are you going to book your flight tickets?5) Where did you meet the local tour guide?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) False 2) Not Given 3) True 4) True 5) False- Exercise 2:1) A 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) A4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) True 2) False 3) False 4) True 5) True以上是《大学英语教材答案新视野3》的部分参考答案。

新视野大学英语3课后习题及答案

1.Most cities in the country have introduced“Clean Air Zones”Whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume Vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying tomaintain…. their program。

5.People there are told it is their patrioticduty to support the national economy bybuying their own products.6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon andtranscendedthe conventional ideas of his time7. In spite of all yourendeavor , there maybe times when you encounter difficulties inthe training process.8 My advice to Mr.Stewart is to thinkcarefully before entering into a career inmedicine,as this is a field which requires alot ofdedication andlong working hours.9.Most Chineseparents would prefer to choosesome professions that are stable and couldbringPrestigeand economic benefits.10 .It is legallypossible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them,should they bee incapable of lookingafter themselves.1.Thomas Edison is often cited as an exampleof a great inventor who would never yieldto hardships in his quest for new inventionsand deserve hisresultantsuccess.2.They'retolerantof unconventionalattitudes toward marriage and the changingroles of the sexes.3.Most scientists in the world today firmlybelieve the effective means to stop globalwarming is to reduce emissions of airpollutants.4. Earthquakes have plagued our lives andresulted in great damage to the human beings for as long as people haveinhabitedtheearth.5.Miss World organizers claim on theirofficial website thatcontestantsare judgedon qualities other than just their physicalappearance.6 Manyof today's Chinese Americans are thedescendantsof early immigrant minersandrailroad workers who came from southeastChina.7.The Princess,was followed by five or sixattendants when she got off the plane atthe Pittsburgh International Airport.8.I don't think she'd get angry if you were aLittle morerespectfulwhen you disagreedwith her on mattersof child rearing.9 The attendance has increased steadily overthe last five years and the conferenceattractsmore and more internationalparticipants.10. Although she had sacrificed somuch for herfamily,herhusband accused her of beingneglectfulof her duty as a wife and mother.11.Fducatedyoung people inChina noware clever andresourcefulfullof plans,and able to cope with the world of hightechnology and constant change.12.In order to leave good impression on theinterviewers,you should emphasize yourgood points without soundingboastful.1.When Francis got back after Easter,he was far behind his classmates and he wasremoved fromthe second into thethird class at his own desire.2 The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed inhis ability tomunicate tothe American people.3.Unfortunately ,as history has shown,some ofthe paniesare guiltyofmisconduct in the pursuit ofprofit.4.The shipdeviated fromthe agreedsugar had…. ovetf4.000.5.Because the transcript is stillunder seal,thelawpreclude them fromreading and .6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to e across difficulties but we are determined totriumph overthem all.7.Without increasing investment in education,it will be increasingly difficult for low-inepeople towork their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashedin the middle of the Andes Mountainsa weekago werewrite off as dead.1.Kids are more likely to interveneInasituation if they believe'their parentsexpectthem to help.2.The first lesson learned as a newer for the pany was never tounderestimatethedegree of difficultyI would face in careeradvancement.3.Just asI started to think thatI was nevergoingto get well,the illness began to recede.4.Whatever the decision is,Iwould like you to know that your department is my first choiceand Ideemit a great honor if Icouldstudy in your department.5.During one particularlybleakmoment in my career,a senior colleague ofmine said to me,“If you follow your dreams,the money will e.Follow the money,andyou'll lose your dreams."6.Unless we can find a way to appraisenature and then invest in protecting it,our basic life-support systems are going tocollapse.7 .The blizzard (暴风雪) movedsouth,turninginto an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosedsome of the causes of the illness and,in the following chapters,we will draw attention toits various unpleasant symptoms.9. In those days,divorce under any circumstanceswas socially unacceptable and there was greatdismayin the family who wentthrough it.10.Every time she talked about being rejectedin her hunt for a job,she seemed on thebrinkof tears,and Iwould quicklyswitch the conversation to another topic.1.She wasboredand angry with Conway,because he thought he understood everythingand he never listened to other people.2. He worked for a major oil corporationthere called Pan-Global and felt he wasprivileged to be entrusted (委托负贵) by his employer.3. They wanted from us a(n)assurance thatwe would continue to provide the level ofservice that we had done in the past.4.Mrs.Brown's apparent dominanceof herhusband was really her attempt tomake himwithin sight and pay attention to her.5.Red pens specifically have long beenassociated with error corrections becausethecolor red is implicitly connected with failureand avoidance，the act of trying to get away.6.Apart from his native language English,the student of English Local History willneed a faint acquaintancewith three otherlanguages.7.Therelianceon government contractsmay also have contributed directly to thedecline in petitive potential of thecountry's economy.8.The declaration of an area as a national parkdoes not guarantee long-term conservation,as significant forestclearance,logging,and hunting occur within park boundaries inIndonesia.9 He is easilydistractedand bounces fromone thought to another like one of his rubberballs,10.At the sight of him,all she felt wasannoyanceat having been deserted forthree whole years.11.In those after-school schools,teachers deliverfast-paced instruction to prepare students foradmittanceto the right colleges.12. The ego ideal of young children is based onthose closest to them,usually theparents,and later on other educators who have someresemblanceto their parents.1.When the buspulled to a stopand IGotoff,Iwas relieved because Ihad finishedschooland Ihad the weekend ahead of me toenjoy myself,2.When my car crashed into the big tree,Icould feel theblood draining from my faceAndI wondered whetherI was about toblackout3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaringhousing price begin topop upon cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈)，4.The soldiers' rapid march wasstopped shortby the general's mand; they were uncertain whether to goback or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of ahouse after thedriver lost control andPlow thougha hedge (树篱).6.Charles reappeared,after half an hour'sabsence,andthrew himself intoanarmchair,where he lay back for sometimewith his eyes shut.7.You may be out of work but that is noreason to let yourself goby notwashing.brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.8. As her door began to open , she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as LuKe walked in.1.As a number of authors point out,theurgetomigrate is a(n) integralpart of humannature.2.Children should be allowed tocherishthose few years of innocence before theyhave to learn the,truth about the real world.3.He has been aafflicted by a horrible disease,from which one of his best friendsdied two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey arenoteworthyand useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a youngactress who couldportraysomeonewho was both unbalanced and confident atthe sametime.6.Praise must be used wisely to plimentstudents who perform up to expectationsand to encourage students to perform tomaximum levels.7.In the domainof research,it isan accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published,acknowledged,and cited.8 He received a(n)anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair ifhe didn't pay the money.9 .The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed,conscientiousman who led the USthrough a moral,constitutional and politicalcrisis.10.It is understandable that the health andwelfare of their family is a(n)perpetualconcernfor this young couple.1.I think it'll be interesting to see what shedoes tooverethose problems and tonormalizethe relations between the twocountries.2.For each debate group,two studentsselectthe affirmative position,two select thenegative,and the fifth serves asmoderator.3. If parents decide not to have their childimmunized，they are responsible for Keepingtheir child as healthy as possible.4 .If the pound's value is high,Britishinvestorswill spend their money abroadbecausethe pound will buy them more.5.With your help today,we can begin tomobilizethe resources necessary tomunicate to all of them on a regular andongoing basis.6 A(n) conqueroralways thinks his owncustoms are best,and he imposes them onthe conquered.7.Over the yearsI'd found that the best way toelevatemy spirit was to get involved inphysical training.8.She oftenpublicizesher findings with theHelpof journalists and policymakers whoknow she'sa good,reliable source.9.The investigatorhas carried out someresearch in the field before,so interpretingnewly available material is not so difficult for him.10 In these panies,enlightened managementhas begun to treat workers asassets to becultivated, rather than merelyas costs to beminimized.11.When you teach our kids not to integrate,nottogeneralizenot to seeconnections,you are destroying their capacity to think.12 Nazi dictator Adolf Hider'sevilambition brought the world closer to thebrinkof disaster thanat any other timein the whole millennium( 千年).1.Clearly,most on thestudents there are full-time workers who would not otherwise havebeen able to embarkonsustainedfurther study.2 The court ruled that this manbe deprived ofhis political rights for afurther four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.Iwould love to have kids.I wouldTurndownan Oscar to see my boyat a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4,one year and six weeks after he'd beentaken captive5.She hoped Vincent would understand thather life had not been empty,because her lovewouldlive on6.All people,whether they be rich or poor,strong or weak,privileged ordeprived,areinterdependent,andShareinthemon task of seeking to achieve mankind'sfull potential.7. In September 1944 he was able to return tohis academic duties,but soon after the warended hewas stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后).8.She retired from the pany where she has lead by example and been a source of encouragement to others.1.AIthough secondary education ispulsoryparentsarenotrequiredtosend their Children tostate schools,2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists tocontemplatewhetherthe present policies are sustainable,3.He was found guilty and wasimprisonedin the Tower of London,where hedied veryquickly,aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internetis toglobalizemore and more areasof theworld,and that e merce and e-entertainment are going to go for more andmore markets.5.However,your current losses should soon be offsetby gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim,all theclothes looked marvelous on her and theother girls wouldgroantheir envy.7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you asstubbornsince you never want to change your mind,whereas you see yourself as determined.8.At weekends,the school park isalmostempty except that a few carscluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer's finest pictures there isalso a degreeof ambiguity,whichallowsthem to be interpreted ina variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for histhoughtless remarks and wasconsoled bya firm handshake from Mark.1.Despite the tougher trading conditionsI ampleased to report that our pany has yetagain had a(n)profitableyear.2. Practical measuresremended by the newreport include improving energy efficiency,using more natural gas andrenewableenergy sources like wind and wave power.3 . Itold him that Ihad authorizedhim to actfor me while Iwas away fromoffice.4 .The pany may be reluctant to deviate toofar from the basic terms of this agreement,but there are a number of things which arenegotiable5.Close your eyes and try to visualizethatobject in your mind,seeing it in precisely thesame detail as before.6.For students,there is a tendency tosocialize in the evenings; thereforebedtimes and rising times are fairly late.7. It is not possible to determine from rawDatajust how many accidents were directlyattributableto excessive speed.8. It takes more than patience and strategies tocivilize the boys intorespectablegentlemen.9. Ifyou would liketo availyourself ofthis invitation you maydo so by giving yournames to Mrs.Henry before December 16th.10. With the population of this fascinatingand lovable panda close to extinction,any effort to stabilizethe species must beworthwhile.11.They live in their own tribes and have theirown waysof fighting,which make them easily distinguishable.12 He would never understand how she couldmemorize all those plex,impossiblylong poems,yet forget the words of a simplesong she must have heard a thousand timesor more.1.Virginiawas a perfectionist.Shewas just notprepared toSettleforanythingthat was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife's anxiety,andmore often than notfailed to let her know when he would be backfrom a business trip.3.“You'll kill yourself with those things," Artysaid in a tone Inwhich disappointment wasmingled withdisgust.4. Thanks to modern transportation,agriculturalproducts in these remote mountainous regions can also traded forothergoods.5.As the marketWassaturated withawidevariety of goods,the economy became morebalanced and the petition forced theprices down.6.Going with the flow doesn't mean that wedon't know where we're going; it means thatWe are opentomultiple ways ofgetting there.7. The athlete had beenendowed withlong legs and a persistent temperament so hewas very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extrapensation tomakeupforthestress he had suffered duringthe case.1.The generalconsidered all the informationthat had been gathered andgaugedwhat possible moves the enemy might makebefore issuing his orders.2.Themew president said she woulddedicateherself to protecting therights of the old and the homeless,who areotherwise helpless and,vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations,which are fairlymonplace on muter trains,can beannoying to fellow muters.4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet anda daily walk willSufficeto reduce yourhigh blood pressure.5 .Therevenuefrom tourism is the biggestsingle contribution to GDP in the Maldives;every year many tourists from all corners ofthe world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century,Chinahas built many modern conference centerswith underground parking,air-conditioningandsimultaneous translation systems.7 While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy,sales promotion offers a(n)incentiveto buy,but consumers must have their ownreason to buy.8.In general,smokers living in cities areslightly moreproneto lung cancerthan smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovationsare brought about by people who stepoutside of conventional categories ortraditional assumptions.10 .The habit of going to coffee houses wasfostered by the city's relatively smallsize,safe streets,good public transportation,and moderate climate.1.The majority of people suffering from the extreme heat simplyheaded for home or else soughtrefreshment in the crowded bars andrestaurants of the city center.2 .Virtually everyshipmentof food inginto the countrymust be documented sothe government can track incidents of contamination (污染).3. Investigators work with local lawenforcementagencies and the court systemof a country when it bees necessaryto punish those found guilty of stealingsoftware.4 .Indeed,the logic ofmercialism may leadenterprise to pursue activities which are,toa higher or lesser degree,at odds with othergovernment objectives.5 .As cameras got lighter and the public begandemanding more realism in the movies, Hollywood went to film on location (外景拍摄).6.Based on itsrecruitment planning strategy , the pany should be able to offer 50 morejob vacancies,rovided that conditions wille most favorable next year.7.Colleges and universities find themselves in a serious bind (困境): One is due to thedramatic increase inenrollments and theother to the limited resources.8 .This new leadership has abandoned allstrategic talkof economic imperialisminfavor of self-regulating market economics.9.Btterness,anger and resentment can,figuratively speaking,act as emotional cancerwhich may eat us up inside.10.Tertrentcan be defined as violent orthreatening behavior conducted by individualsor groups,who want to change the result of apolitical process or realize a certain purpose-often at the cost of other people.11.In an enlightened view a primary goal ofeducation can be said to be a spiritualunderstanding and an emphasis onhumanismrather than on materialism.1.Theresultsof this experiment do not correlate withthose of the studiesThatthe teamof scientists had conductedpreviously.2 It was a moment of overwhelming excitementwhen Steve was given the first prize; Tiffanycouldn'trefrain from huggingandkissing him..3.As wecount awayto tonight'spresidential debate,it's time to go over thepolitical agendas which the candidates aretrying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing,slaving awayto pay back the moneythey had borrowed from the bank.5 Indeed,it seems that the upward shift in therate ofeconomic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden,substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of puters.6.As CrawfordContendedwithheartbreak in his private life,his career soaredto greater heights than he could have everdreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance,but someone should bedesignatedsuccessor to take overyour financial and domestic affairs if youbee unable to cope with them yourself.8 Formal consent for this new type of treatmentwasobtained from each patient and thestudyconformed toour institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理)11 / 11。

新视野大学英语3综合教程课后答案

UNIT 1VocabularyI.1.1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in herneighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6)paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange. 4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city'sviolent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch ifyou happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn'tapprove of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.。

新视野英语综合训练三答案

大学英语综合训练教程第三册答案Key to Exercises 1Text Learning Guide Questions1. He did not get enough oxygen when he was born.2. They were inseparable, almost doing everything together.3. She hoped that caring for Jimmy has enriched her life more than anything else ever could have.I Writing (15 %)My View on FateDifferent people have different views on fate. Some people think that fate is predestined and nobody can change it, while others argue that everybody is the master of his fate and he can change it with his own hands.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe all men are born equal and nobody is destined to always succeed or fail in his life. For another, if a person is diligent and determined, he will realize his dream no matter how poor, humble or unlucky he may be. Just think of Alfred Nobel, who invented dynamite after countless experiments during which he lost his brother and got seriously injured himself.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that there is no such thing as destined fate in our life. Only if we hold on to our dream can we turn it into reality, just as the saying goes, “Everybody is the architect of his own fortune”.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 CDBDCDB 8. teething begins 9. a variety of parts 10. cause and effectIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. D 12. M 13. A 14. I 15. F 16. O 17. L 18. K 19. J 20. CIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 ACABA26-30 CDBABV Cloze (10%)31-35 CBACD 36-40 ABCDB 41-45 CBADA 46-50 CADBDVI Word building (15%)1. considerate2. respective3. unloaded4.unbelievable5. organizers6. agreement7. comparison8. inseparable9. simplify 10. exhausted 11. disguised 12. whistles 13. longing 14.praying 15. faithfulVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. Whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.2. What all the boys in the classroom did was to write love poems to their girlfriends.3. What destroyed the invasion was a tempest in the Irish Sea.4. What we need is the money to make the technology available to everyone.5. Jeremy did not stop running until someone shouted from behind that our attackers had fled/VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. attack2. wreck3. disguise4. disbelief5. agreeable6. penetrate7. vacant8. grasped9. quivered 10. flowIX Translation (10%)1. No matter where you are2. No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him4. help track down stolen vehicles5. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back6. prefer to live on their own7. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with8. What she hates9. She must reconcile herself to the fact that10. that it took four police officers to restrain himKey to Exercises 2Text Learning Guide Questions1. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.3. Just as every coin has two sides, however, exercise can also bring us harm. If you are normally inactive and then, prompted by a sudden impulse, start a big program of intense exercise, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. In addition, as for those who go on a fat-reducing diet, the more exercise they take, the greater loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health conditions will get. And worst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise is more likely to result in sudden death. Thus, how to go in for exercise is something worth more of our concern.I Writing (15 %)The Effects of Exercise on Our HealthAs is known to all, exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health. First, it can greatly strengthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles, thereby changing our whole health for the better. Besides, it can make our brains better able to react to what is going on around us. And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. If you are normally inactive and then, contrary to your usual habit, start a program of undue exercise, as a succession of scientific studies reveals, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. In addition, the more exercise those on a fat-reducing diet take, the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get. And worst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise can result in sudden death.Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of exercise. On the one hand, our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity. On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own. In sum, exercise can do us good or harm, all depending on how we make use of it.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ABABADC 8. a clear liquid 9. 10 seconds 10. increased electrical activity III Banked Cloze (5%)11. J 12. E 13. G 14. L 15. I 16. D 17. B 18. H 19. K 20. CIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CACBD 26-30 ACBADV Cloze (10%)31-35 BC A.AB 36-40 BDCCD 41-45 BAC AD 46-50DBCDCVI Word building (15%)1. modified2. typically3. endurance4. respectively5. unconsciously6. digestion7. sufficiency8. Calculations9. restricted 10. complicated11. selection 12. advisable 13. consumers 14.logically 15. maintenanceVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. The first and most common is having low iron reserves, a condition that typically has nosymptoms.2. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.3. Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn’t done in years.4. The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans being everywhere.5. Mary was sitting at her desk, her head slightly lowered over a pile of history notes.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. deficient2. moderately3. inactive4. indicated5. bounced6. supplementation7. ratio8. conscious9. allowance 10. tippedIX Translation (10%)1. especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity2. have a yearly blood test3. its iron content increases strikingly4. don’t know they have an iron deficiency5. have observed for years6. which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron7. If there’s no opposition8. a phenomenon where small blood vessels in the feet leak blood9. is sometimes associated with bleeding of the digestive system10. All things consideredKey to Exercises 3Text Learning Guide Questions1. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. Because teachers protested the program’s demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook.I Writing (15 %)How to Eliminate Cheating on CampusNowadays, instead of listening attentively in class and working hard after class, a number of students adopt all kinds of dishonest methods to get high scores in examinations. It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behavior in the examinations, from whispering and copying, receiving answering via mobile phones to asking ringers for help, will be severely published with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully. Last but not least, young students, the future of our nation, should view integrity as the prerequisite to an upright and responsible citizen so as to learn to despise and fight against dishonest behaviors throughout the life.How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life if he is not far from any kind of cheating behaviors? Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating cheating at all levels can weexpect to have a cleaner society and a more beautiful future.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1—7 CDBBACD 8. (being) an outsider (looking in) 9. time-consuming10. interesting shops and cafesIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. C 12. M 13. A 14. L 15. J 16. E 17. I 18. O 19. N 20. DIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 BACBD 26-30 CABCAV Cloze (10%)31-35 ACBAD 36-40 BCADB 41-45 CABDA 46-50 DCCBA VI Word building (15%)1. worthwhile2. publicity3. preliminary4. insulted5. cultivate6. comprehensive7. reform8. conventional9. strain10.suspend 11. controversial 12. atomic 13. responsibility 14. discarded 15. analyzedVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. We think our duty is to prepare students for a way of life—by teaching them a complete set of principles that can influence all students.2. Now Joe Gauld is trying to spread his idea that character comes first—an idea that has caused much public discussion and disagreement.3. This fall, the Hyde Foundation plans to start an introductory public school program in the city of Baltimore in Maryland.4. Other US school managers are greatly interested in the program, too.5. He points out that no matter what changes you’ve made with the horse and carriage, no automobile will come out of it.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. because2. typically3. adopt4. expose5. available6. to7. share8. involve9. assigned10. earnIX Translation (10%)1. In his thinking, as in his behavior2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program3. instead of going to work directly4. As the school operates on the Character First principle5. the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month6. by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them7. The new teaching program was suspended last term8. students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort9. greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student10. moral values and academic achievements are equally important.Key to Exercises 4Text Learning Guide Questions1. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam.2. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls. The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.3. It honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American frontier—the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.I Writing (15 %)In Honor of Teachers on the Occasion of Teacher’s DayOn this special occasion, Teacher’s Day, I would like to extend my heartiest greetings to all the respectable teachers.Frankly speaking, I’ve enjoyed many a vivid memory of how my teachers helped me out of trouble. For instance, one chilly winter, I was so seriously sick that the doctor told me to have tobe in hospital for at least one month. That upset me a lot because it meant I would miss many lessons and yet the final examination was only one month away. Right in this difficult time, my English teacher came to me, and said, “Don’t worry. I will help you make up for all your missing English classes”. She really did so but only at the cost of her leisure time. Thanks to her help, I did a pretty good job in the examination.I’ll never forget her as well as other teachers who have dedicated their time to helping me. To repay their kindness, I’m sure to work harder and make myself a useful person to the society.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1—7 ADDBCCA 8. our water 9. condensation in action 10. our supply of drinking water III Banked Cloze (5%)11. G 12. I 13. H 14. J 15. M 16. O17. F18. A 19. C 20. D IV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 ADBBC 26-30 ACDACV Cloze (10%)31-35 AADAB 36-40 CDCBD 41-45 CDADA 46-50 CCBCCVI Word building (15%)1. assembled2. universal3. interpretation4. inspiration5. settlement6. inspected7. exaggerated8. versions9. approved 10. recruit 11. evolved 12. dedicated13. solemn 14. astonishing 15. influentialVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. His mother was not pleased that her son loved a woman she had never known.2. Ruth came up with the idea for Barbie after watching her daughter play with paper dolls.3. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has been known to everyone as Queen of the Dolls.4. Wilson got a job, which is examining meat for US Army forces.5. Uncle Sam soon took the place of Brother Jonathan and became American’s most popular symbol.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. approve2.wife3. model4. sold5. famous6. alongside7. derive8. prominent9. against 10. initialsIX Translation (10%)1. Everything considered2. Though with no approval from his parents3. The bridge was named after the hero4. whose face represented suffering yet strength5. inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm6. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam”7. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met8. which was later killed for a wall decoration9. a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons10. The painting shows a serious-looking manKey to Exercises 5Text Learning Guide Questions1. Because she asked them to go home.2. Maybe because she thought it was too much for them to cope with.3. Because Mrs. Clark’s fingers are very long and graceful, which catch the writer’s eyes easily. At the end of the passage we get to know that she was a concert piano player and a piano teacher for over thirty years. No wonder she has such long and graceful fingers that are suitable for playing piano.I Writing (15 %)Your Help NeededDear friends,I’m writing to you, on behalf of the student union, to ask for help for our schoolmate, Zhanglin, from Class A. He, from an average family, got leukemia two months ago. Currently, his condition has been promoted quite a lot but still require further treatments.As he has been in hospital for so long a time, his family is now poverty-stricken. Worse still,his mother was dismissed for having been absent from work too long, because she had to take care of him in the hospital. With another operation approaching, his family is tortured by the enormous fees demanded. His parents have racked their brains for ways of collecting money for the cure of his illness and managed to get some. However, that is far from enough yet. Moreover, his mother needs someone else to help attend to him.It is high time that we should help him out of the present difficulty. For those who are kind enough to offer their help, please phone 1234567 or go and put your donations into the collection box in front of Room 216 and you can also go directly to our office to sign your name so that you can take care of him by turns.Thank you for your kindness!II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ABBBABD 8. push energy savings 9. innovation and research10. elected regional governmentIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. B 12. G 13. C 14. I 15. K 16. N 17. A 18. D 19. L 20. FIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CADDB26-30 DCBBDV Cloze (10%)31-35BCDCB 36-40 ADADA 41-45 CDBCC 46-50 DBABDVI Word building (15%)1. emotional2. attempts3. faintest4. privileged5. thirsty6. graceful7. preceding8. security9. Association 10. slid11. exposure 12. failure 13. Located 14. opposed 15. ignorantVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. I stretch out my hand to turn on the light, and as the light quietly lights the whole room, I return to the bed to watch the patient without any personal emotions as a professional doctor does.2. She lies still without any movement or sound: the head seems unusually large on a skeleton body…3. The right arm lies straight out at the side, taped cruelly to a board to fix a needle to let fluid enter the body drop by drop...4. She doesn’t try to swallow water; there is just not enough strength.5. There is nothing in the room to suggest that this is a person who is loved.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. chart2. indication3. decay4. closely5. secured6. drip7. moisture8. thirst9. famine 10. lidIX Translation (10%)1. I wonder if she is still alive2. depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst3. have received very strict training4. Time seemed to stand still5. see to it that the carpets match the curtains6. read my mind7. did he realize how much he loved her8. I read about her in the newspaper9. exceeding the speed limit10. compare withKey to Exercises 6Text Learning Guide Questions1. They have traditionally watched animals and plants for warning signs of earthquakes.2. People in these regions should have supplies of water and food at home and at work. It is best to store several gallons of water per person. It is also important to have something that can clean water and kill bacteria. Earthquake survival supplies include a radio receiver, a torch, extra batteries, first-aid supplies, a spade, a tent, some rope, and warm clothing.3. Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.I Writing (15 %)The Two-day WeekendThe two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students ever since the beginning. First, it gives students time to digest what has been taught in class and gain a better mastery of professional knowledge and skills. Second, students can also conduct experiments and participate in social activities to combine theory with practice. Third, they can also do sports to strengthen their bodies or take a rest to prepare for the coming week.Though it does good to college students in many ways, the two-day weekend can never be said to bring no problems. For one thing, too many lectures crowd into the weekdays, and students can hardly keep pace with them. For another, quite a few students spend their time playing video games or chatting on the internet instead of focusing on study. How can they make progress in their specialties if they waste too much time?In order to make good use of the two-day weekend, I form the habit of making a concrete plan for each weekend. On the one hand, I always set aside enough time for reviewing lessons and reading reference books. On the other hand, I usually go to the gymnasium to swim twice in all seasons. By carefully planning my time, I am confident to be not only healthy in body but also intelligent in mind.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 CBCBCAC 8. do not mix well 9. electricity for manufacturing 10. the losing of calcium III Banked Cloze (5%)11. D 12. L 13. H 14. O 15. E 16. J 17. B 18. F 19. N 20. IIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 DADCA 26-30 ACDCAV Cloze (10%)31-35 AAADC 36-40 BADCD 41-45 CBBCA 46-50 DCCBDVI Word building (15%)1. occurrence2. global3. resistance4. accuracy5. horizon6. architecture7. detective8. destructive9. sensitive 10. enclosed11. cooperation 12. dependence 13. worthy 14. withstanding 15. concentrationVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. In Japan, scientists have placed wires on the Earth and in the sea to discover the movements of the surface of the Earth.2. Therefore, building structures that can resist the power of earthquakes is something people are concerned about most.3. Concrete pillars for highway bridges that only contained steel rods in the past are now wrapped up in steel.4. Besides preparing their houses, people in these areas need to get themselves ready for earthquake.5. If an earthquake happens in a large city, many of the telephone lines within the city are possibly not working.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. detect2. warnings3. bark4. especially5. change6. property7. improve8. advisable9. objects 10. differenceIX Translation (10%)1. something concerning earthquake prediction2. change their normal behavior3. are killed by falling buildings4. Keep an English-English dictionary handy5. It is sensible for6. how to survive an earthquake7. is made safe to drink8. in accordance with your orders9. Now that you have passed your test10. took advantage ofKey to Exercises 7Text Learning Guide Questions1. His success comes from his personality.2. His time management skills.3. He says he hopes to be running Microsoft for another 10 years and then promises to focus intensely on his family and give his money away.I Writing (15 %)Hunting for a Job on the InternetFor a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of hunting for a job on the internet. Instead of hunting for a job in the ads of a newspaper or in a job market, a job seeker can look for a job on the Internet. In fact, many people prefer it to the traditional ways of finding a job.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon. In the first place, it’s convenient. A job hunter can find a job without bothering to get recommendation from relatives or friends, which spares them much time and effort. In the second place, it’s simple. A job seeker canget a job by simply browsing among the want ads online and sending his resumes via e-mail. In the third place, the success rate is high. One can apply for several relevant vacancies at the same time.As far as I’m concerned, I believe, with the increasing popularity of Internet, this new method will win favor among more and more people for its convenience, efficiency and high success rate.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 BCADCAB 8. to pay their expenses 9. raise tuition rates, reduce scholarship aid, and limit some academic programs 10. depend on state legislators for financial supportIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. L 12. M 13. A 14. C 15. G 16. F 17. E 18. N 19. H 20. IIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 BADBD 26-30 CACDBV Cloze (10%)31-35 ACDDB 36-40 BDCCA 41-45 BDBBA 46-50 ACACDVI Word building (15%)1. cooperator2. civilians3. modernization4. accordingly5. constitution6. conservative7. commercial8. interpreter9. regulations 10. distribution 11. punctually 12. exported 13. conquer 14. classification 15. recreationVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1.When everyone else is off work and goes home around 7 p.m., the manager is still working hard.2. Many of the problems they are facing stem from poor management.3. A survey has revealed that women directors put in more hours than their male colleagues, but still earn 20% less.4. Part of the program included talks prepared by the professors on the subject of modernism in literature.5. If the alarm gets no response, the timer goes ahead and switches off in the interest of safety and economy.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. conservation2. hallmarks3. spokesman4. headquarters5. maximum6. punctual7. gear8. cracks9. recreation 10. visasIX Translation (10%)1.As to where I should go to further my study2.it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3.I did so4.I hope so too5.if so, come and have a drink with us6.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我也无法解释7.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法8.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起9.人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功与失败10.因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息Key to Exercises 8Text Learning Guide Questions1. The world was amzaed by the news at first, then worried about and puzzled over a long list of wild possibilities.2. One of the situations is that parents want to clone a child who can serve either as a transplant donor or as a substitute for the original. The second is that adults want to clone themselves for a variety of reasons.3. If techonology was improved, this could be realized.I Writing (15 %)How People Spent Their HolidayAs is shown in the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in the way people spent their holidays. During the period from 1999 to 2009, the number of people chosing to spend their holidays in traveling rose from 35% to 70%, while the mumber of people chosing to stay at home decreased from 65% to 30%. Obviously more and more people prefer traveling to staying athome in holidays.We believe that three reasons can account for this phenonmenon. First, with the development of the national economy, people earn much more money than they used to, so they can afford a trip to other places. Second, compared with the past, transport facilities have been greatly improved, which makes it easier and more convinent for people to travel long distances. Third, the fast tempo of modern society put many people under stress. Traveling just offers a good opportunity for people to relax and relieve stress.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays, we can imagine that there is a growing tendency for people to travel instead of staying at home during holidays.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ADCBBDB 8. find different resources / find relevant information 9. the major university libraries 10. authoritative information and research tools in psychologyIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. K 12. L 13. J 14. F 15. E 16. C17. A 18. N 19. D 20. HIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CADAD 26-30 CDADCV Cloze (10%)31-35 CAADB 36-40 BACCD 41-45 DCBAD 46-50 CBABDVI Word building (15%)1. probablity2. editoral3. undesirable4. democratically5. prohibition6. evidence7. specialist8. applicants9. relatively 10. detectable 11. mount 12. resembles 13. implication 14. classified 15. generatedVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. The house is within reach of schools and sports facilities.2. There have been demonstrations on the streets following the recent bomb attack..3. The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.4. We have to follow his decisions regardless of whether he is right or wrong.5. What brought Mary Engelbreit to New York in the first place?VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. gravest2. deliberate3. Specifically4. comparable5. occurred6. puaaled7. classify8. inhabitants9. endlessly 10. debatedIX Translation (10%)1.None of my feriends2.You cann’t be too cautious3. do nothing but watch television4. not agree more with you5. do anything but resign6. 但机会到来时并非人人都能把握住7. 在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后8. 她把汽油浇遍车身，然后点着了它9. 但无法与莎士比亚媲美10. 克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事Key to Exercises 9Text Learning Guide Questions1) Happy marriages, however, share the same secrets as follows:①Maintaining attraction for and trust with each other;②Development of free communication and mutual understanding of the marital happiness;③Cherishing personal as well as sexual values;④Readiness to give each other sentimental care;⑤Help for personality development;⑥Performance of accepted duties and fulfillment of expected responsibilities;⑦Respect for each other’s privacy;⑧Fulfillment of social obligations to maintain the marital status.2) It depends, I should say. If I am lucky enough to bathe myself in a romantic and true love, the prenup will be the last thing I should do, for I don’t want it to take the romance or the pure love out of my marriage. But if I am too unlucky to find my true love, such an agreement will be a must, because it can not only save me from endless quarrels over the responsibilities for marital life but also shed light on the issues which could later widen and result in divorce. So let there be prenups if they are the only way to prevent a terrible marriage.I Writing (15 %)Unemployment upon GraduationThe recent years have witnessed an unfavorable social phenomenon—more and more college students become unemployed as they graduate.After contemplation and meditation, we can find three possible reasons which account for this trend. First of all, the expansion of universities provide chances for more students to receive higher education, but the job market can’t develop at the same speed. What’s more, the situation is even worse with those students who choose the hot majors such as economic and accounting. In the third place, many students think too highly of themselves—they will not to work at all if they are not satisfied with the job. They may think the pay is not satisfactory or the job is not decent at all.The solutions to this problem seen more than clear on this occasion. Firstly, to create more job opportunities, the government should gradually optimize the industrial structure, putting more emphasis on the service industry. Moreover, university authorities should be extremely careful in enrolling new students, taking the job market into consideration. Students should also think twice before choosing the major. Last but by no means least, college graduates should shift their view upon many new occupations—any job is good as long as it brings job satisfaction and a bright future .It is quite natural that we meet such problems along the route of social and economic development. As long as the government, universities and students make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.。

新视野3综合训练课后答案

新视野大学英语读写教程3【第二版】答案Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain 11.merry 12.delivery 13.terror 14.justiceIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 indisguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based（基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的）7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister’s friends c ared about him, Jimmy cared about them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with theirchildren.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

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大学英语综合训练教程第三册答案Key to Exercises 1Text Learning Guide Questions1. He did not get enough oxygen when he was born.2. They were inseparable, almost doing everything together.3. She hoped that caring for Jimmy has enriched her life more than anything else ever could have.I Writing (15 %)My View on FateDifferent people have different views on fate. Some people think that fate is predestined and nobody can change it, while others argue that everybody is the master of his fate and he can change it with his own hands.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe all men are born equal and nobody is destined to always succeed or fail in his life. For another, if a person is diligent and determined, he will realize his dream no matter how poor, humble or unlucky he may be. Just think of Alfred Nobel, who invented dynamite after countless experiments during which he lost his brother and got seriously injured himself.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that there is no such thing as destined fate in our life. Only if we hold on to our dream can we turn it into reality, just as the saying goes, “Everybody is the architect of his own fortune”.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 CDBDCDB 8. teething begins 9. a variety of parts 10. cause and effectIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. D 12. M 13. A 14. I 15. F 16. O 17. L 18. K 19. J 20. CIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 ACABA26-30 CDBABV Cloze (10%)31-35 CBACD 36-40 ABCDB 41-45 CBADA 46-50 CADBDVI Word building (15%)1. considerate2. respective3. unloaded4.unbelievable5. organizers6. agreement7. comparison8. inseparable9. simplify 10. exhausted 11. disguised 12. whistles 13. longing 14.praying 15. faithfulVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. Whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.2. What all the boys in the classroom did was to write love poems to their girlfriends.3. What destroyed the invasion was a tempest in the Irish Sea.4. What we need is the money to make the technology available to everyone.5. Jeremy did not stop running until someone shouted from behind that our attackers had fled/VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. attack2. wreck3. disguise4. disbelief5. agreeable6. penetrate7. vacant8. grasped9. quivered 10. flow IX Translation (10%)1. No matter where you are2. No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him4. help track down stolen vehicles5. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back6. prefer to live on their own7. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with8. What she hates9. She must reconcile herself to the fact that10. that it took four police officers to restrain himKey to Exercises 2Text Learning Guide Questions1. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.3. Just as every coin has two sides, however, exercise can also bring us harm. If you are normally inactive and then, prompted by a sudden impulse, start a big program of intense exercise, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. In addition, as for those who go on a fat-reducing diet, the more exercise they take, the greater loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health conditions will get. And worst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise is more likely to result in sudden death. Thus, how to go in for exercise is something worth more of our concern.I Writing (15 %)The Effects of Exercise on Our HealthAs is known to all, exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health. First, it can greatly strengthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles, thereby changing our whole health for the better. Besides, it can make our brains better able to react to what is going on around us. And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. If you are normally inactive and then, contrary to your usual habit, start a program of undue exercise, as a succession of scientific studies reveals, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. In addition, the more exercise those on a fat-reducing diet take, the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get. And worst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise can result in sudden death.Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of exercise. On the one hand, our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity. On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own. In sum, exercise can do us good or harm, all depending on how we make use of it.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ABABADC 8. a clear liquid 9. 10 seconds 10. increased electrical activityIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. J 12. E 13. G 14. L 15. I 16. D 17. B 18. H 19. K 20. CIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CACBD 26-30 ACBADV Cloze (10%)31-35 BC A.AB 36-40 BDCCD 41-45 BAC AD 46-50DBCDCVI Word building (15%)1. modified2. typically3. endurance4. respectively5. unconsciously6. digestion7. sufficiency8. Calculations9. restricted 10. complicated11. selection 12. advisable 13. consumers 14.logically 15. maintenance VII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. The first and most common is having low iron reserves, a condition that typically has nosymptoms.2. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.3. Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn’t done in years.4. The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans being everywhere.5. Mary was sitting at her desk, her head slightly lowered over a pile of history notes.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. deficient2. moderately3. inactive4. indicated5. bounced6. supplementation7. ratio8. conscious9. allowance 10. tippedIX Translation (10%)1. especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity2. have a yearly blood test3. its iron content increases strikingly4. don’t know they have an iron deficiency5. have observed for years6. which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron7. If there’s no opposition8. a phenomenon where small blood vessels in the feet leak blood9. is sometimes associated with bleeding of the digestive system10. All things consideredKey to Exercises 3Text Learning Guide Questions1. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. Because teachers protested the program’s demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook.I Writing (15 %)How to Eliminate Cheating on CampusNowadays, instead of listening attentively in class and working hard after class, a number of students adopt all kinds of dishonest methods to get high scores in examinations. It has become such a serious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behavior in the examinations, from whispering and copying, receiving answering via mobile phones to asking ringers for help, will be severely published with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthfully. Last but not least, young students, the future of our nation, should view integrity as the prerequisite to an upright and responsible citizen so as to learn to despise and fight against dishonest behaviors throughout the life.How can anybody expect to lead a meaningful life if he is not far from any kind of cheating behaviors? Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating cheating at all levels can we expect to have a cleaner society and a more beautiful future.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1—7 CDBBACD 8. (being) an outsider (looking in) 9. time-consuming10. interesting shops and cafesIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. C 12. M 13. A 14. L 15. J 16. E 17. I 18. O 19. N 20. DIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 BACBD 26-30 CABCAV Cloze (10%)31-35 ACBAD 36-40 BCADB 41-45 CABDA 46-50 DCCBAVI Word building (15%)1. worthwhile2. publicity3. preliminary4. insulted5. cultivate6. comprehensive7. reform8. conventional9. strain10.suspend 11. controversial 12. atomic 13. responsibility 14. discarded 15. analyzedVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. We think our duty is to prepare students for a way of life—by teaching them a complete set of principles that can influence all students.2. Now Joe Gauld is trying to spread his idea that character comes first—an idea that has caused much public discussion and disagreement.3. This fall, the Hyde Foundation plans to start an introductory public school program in the city of Baltimore in Maryland.4. Other US school managers are greatly interested in the program, too.5. He points out that no matter what changes you’ve made with the horse and carriage, no automobile will come out of it.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. because2. typically3. adopt4. expose5. available6. to7. share8. involve9. assigned 10. earnIX Translation (10%)1. In his thinking, as in his behavior2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program3. instead of going to work directly4. As the school operates on the Character First principle5. the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month6. by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them7. The new teaching program was suspended last term8. students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also forattendance and best effort9. greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student10. moral values and academic achievements are equally important.Key to Exercises 4Text Learning Guide Questions1. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam.2. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls. The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.3. It honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American frontier—the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.I Writing (15 %)In Honor of Teachers on the Occasion of Teacher’s DayOn this special occasion, Teacher’s Day, I would like to extend my heartiest greetings to all the respectable teachers.Frankly speaking, I’ve enjoyed many a vivid memory of how my teachers helped me out of trouble. For instance, one chilly winter, I was so seriously sick that the doctor told me to have to be in hospital for at least one month. That upset me a lot because it meant I would miss many lessons and yet the final examination was only one month away. Right in this difficult time, my English teacher came to me, and said, “Don’t worry. I will help you make up for all your missing English classes”. She really did so but only at the cost of her leisure time. Thanks to her help, I did a pretty good job in the examination.I’ll never forget her as well as other teachers who have dedicated their time to helping me. To repay their kindness, I’m sure to work harder and make myself a useful person to the society.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1—7 ADDBCCA 8. our water 9. condensation in action 10. our supply of drinking waterIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. G 12. I 13. H 14. J 15. M 16. O 17. F 18. A 19. C 20. DIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 ADBBC 26-30 ACDACV Cloze (10%)31-35 AADAB 36-40 CDCBD 41-45 CDADA 46-50 CCBCCVI Word building (15%)1. assembled2. universal3. interpretation4. inspiration5. settlement6. inspected7. exaggerated8. versions9. approved 10. recruit 11. evolved 12. dedicated13. solemn 14. astonishing 15. influentialVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. His mother was not pleased that her son loved a woman she had never known.2. Ruth came up with the idea for Barbie after watching her daughter play with paper dolls.3. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has been known to everyone as Queen of the Dolls.4. Wilson got a job, which is examining meat for US Army forces.5. Uncle Sam soon took the place of Brother Jonathan and became American’s most popular symbol.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. approve2.wife3. model4. sold5. famous6. alongside7. derive8. prominent9. against 10. initialsIX Translation (10%)1. Everything considered2. Though with no approval from his parents3. The bridge was named after the hero4. whose face represented suffering yet strength5. inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm6. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam”7. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met8. which was later killed for a wall decoration9. a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons10. The painting shows a serious-looking manKey to Exercises 5Text Learning Guide Questions1. Because she asked them to go home.2. Maybe because she thought it was too much for them to cope with.3. Because Mrs. Clark’s fingers are very long and graceful, which catch the writer’s eyes easily. At the end of the passage we get to know that she was a concert piano player and a piano teacher for over thirty years. No wonder she has such long and graceful fingers that are suitable for playing piano.I Writing (15 %)Your Help NeededDear friends,I’m writing to you, on behalf of the student union, to ask for help for our schoolmate, Zhanglin, from Class A. He, from an average family, got leukemia two months ago. Currently, his condition has been promoted quite a lot but still require further treatments.As he has been in hospital for so long a time, his family is now poverty-stricken. Worse still, his mother was dismissed for having been absent from work too long, because she had to take care of him in the hospital. With another operation approaching, his family is tortured by the enormous fees demanded. His parents have racked their brains for ways of collecting money for the cure of his illness and managed to get some. However, that is far from enough yet. Moreover, his mother needs someone else to help attend to him.It is high time that we should help him out of the present difficulty. For those who are kindenough to offer their help, please phone 1234567 or go and put your donations into the collection box in front of Room 216 and you can also go directly to our office to sign your name so that you can take care of him by turns.Thank you for your kindness!II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ABBBABD 8. push energy savings 9. innovation and research10. elected regional governmentIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. B 12. G 13. C 14. I 15. K 16. N 17. A 18. D 19. L 20. FIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CADDB26-30 DCBBDV Cloze (10%)31-35BCDCB 36-40 ADADA 41-45 CDBCC 46-50 DBABDVI Word building (15%)1. emotional2. attempts3. faintest4. privileged5. thirsty6. graceful7. preceding8. security9. Association 10. slid11. exposure 12. failure 13. Located 14. opposed 15. ignorantVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. I stretch out my hand to turn on the light, and as the light quietly lights the whole room, I return to the bed to watch the patient without any personal emotions as a professional doctor does.2. She lies still without any movement or sound: the head seems unusually large on a skeleton body…3. The right arm lies straight out at the side, taped cruelly to a board to fix a needle to let fluid enter the body drop by drop...4. She doesn’t try to swallow water; there is just not enough strength.5. There is nothing in the room to suggest that this is a person who is loved.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. chart2. indication3. decay4. closely5. secured6. drip7. moisture8. thirst9. famine 10. lidIX Translation (10%)1. I wonder if she is still alive2. depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst3. have received very strict training4. Time seemed to stand still5. see to it that the carpets match the curtains6. read my mind7. did he realize how much he loved her8. I read about her in the newspaper9. exceeding the speed limit10. compare withKey to Exercises 6Text Learning Guide Questions1. They have traditionally watched animals and plants for warning signs of earthquakes.2. People in these regions should have supplies of water and food at home and at work. It is best to store several gallons of water per person. It is also important to have something that can clean water and kill bacteria. Earthquake survival supplies include a radio receiver, a torch, extra batteries, first-aid supplies, a spade, a tent, some rope, and warm clothing.3. Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.I Writing (15 %)The Two-day WeekendThe two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students ever since the beginning. First, it gives students time to digest what has been taught in class and gain a better mastery of professional knowledge and skills. Second, students can also conduct experiments and participate in social activities to combine theory with practice. Third, they can also do sports to strengthen their bodies or take a rest to prepare for the coming week.Though it does good to college students in many ways, the two-day weekend can never be said to bring no problems. For one thing, too many lectures crowd into the weekdays, and students can hardly keep pace with them. For another, quite a few students spend their time playing video games or chatting on the internet instead of focusing on study. How can they make progress in their specialties if they waste too much time?In order to make good use of the two-day weekend, I form the habit of making a concrete plan for each weekend. On the one hand, I always set aside enough time for reviewing lessons and readingreference books. On the other hand, I usually go to the gymnasium to swim twice in all seasons. By carefully planning my time, I am confident to be not only healthy in body but also intelligent in mind. II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 CBCBCAC 8. do not mix well 9. electricity for manufacturing 10. the losing of calciumIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. D 12. L 13. H 14. O 15. E 16. J 17. B 18. F 19. N 20. IIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 DADCA 26-30 ACDCAV Cloze (10%)31-35 AAADC 36-40 BADCD 41-45 CBBCA 46-50 DCCBDVI Word building (15%)1. occurrence2. global3. resistance4. accuracy5. horizon6. architecture7. detective8. destructive9. sensitive 10. enclosed11. cooperation 12. dependence 13. worthy 14. withstanding 15. concentrationVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. In Japan, scientists have placed wires on the Earth and in the sea to discover the movements of the surface of the Earth.2. Therefore, building structures that can resist the power of earthquakes is something people are concerned about most.3. Concrete pillars for highway bridges that only contained steel rods in the past are now wrapped up in steel.4. Besides preparing their houses, people in these areas need to get themselves ready for earthquake.5. If an earthquake happens in a large city, many of the telephone lines within the city are possibly not working.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. detect2. warnings3. bark4. especially5. change6. property7. improve8. advisable9. objects 10. differenceIX Translation (10%)1. something concerning earthquake prediction2. change their normal behavior3. are killed by falling buildings4. Keep an English-English dictionary handy5. It is sensible for6. how to survive an earthquake7. is made safe to drink8. in accordance with your orders9. Now that you have passed your test10. took advantage ofKey to Exercises 7Text Learning Guide Questions1. His success comes from his personality.2. His time management skills.3. He says he hopes to be running Microsoft for another 10 years and then promises to focus intensely on his family and give his money away.I Writing (15 %)Hunting for a Job on the InternetFor a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of hunting for a job on the internet. Instead of hunting for a job in the ads of a newspaper or in a job market, a job seeker can look for a job on the Internet. In fact, many people prefer it to the traditional ways of finding a job.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon. In the first place, it’s convenient. A job hunter can find a job without bothering to get recommendation from relatives or friends, which spares them much time and effort. In the second place, it’s simple. A job seeker can get a job by simply browsing among the want ads online and sending his resumes via e-mail. In the third place, the success rate is high. One can apply for several relevant vacancies at the same time.As far as I’m concerned, I believe, with the increasing popularity of Internet, this new method will win favor among more and more people for its convenience, efficiency and high success rate.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 BCADCAB 8. to pay their expenses 9. raise tuition rates, reduce scholarship aid, and limit some academic programs 10. depend on state legislators for financial supportIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. L 12. M 13. A 14. C 15. G 16. F 17. E 18. N 19. H 20. IIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 BADBD 26-30 CACDBV Cloze (10%)31-35 ACDDB 36-40 BDCCA 41-45 BDBBA 46-50 ACACDVI Word building (15%)1. cooperator2. civilians3. modernization4. accordingly5. constitution6. conservative7. commercial8. interpreter9. regulations 10. distribution 11. punctually 12. exported 13. conquer 14. classification 15. recreationVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1.When everyone else is off work and goes home around 7 p.m., the manager is still working hard.2. Many of the problems they are facing stem from poor management.3. A survey has revealed that women directors put in more hours than their male colleagues, but still earn 20% less.4. Part of the program included talks prepared by the professors on the subject of modernism in literature.5. If the alarm gets no response, the timer goes ahead and switches off in the interest of safety and economy.VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. conservation2. hallmarks3. spokesman4. headquarters5. maximum6. punctual7. gear8. cracks9. recreation 10. visasIX Translation (10%)1.As to where I should go to further my study2.it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3.I did so4.I hope so too5.if so, come and have a drink with us6.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我也无法解释7.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法8.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起9.人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功与失败10.因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息Key to Exercises 8Text Learning Guide Questions1. The world was amzaed by the news at first, then worried about and puzzled over a long list of wild possibilities.2. One of the situations is that parents want to clone a child who can serve either as a transplant donor or as a substitute for the original. The second is that adults want to clone themselves for a variety of reasons.3. If techonology was improved, this could be realized.I Writing (15 %)How People Spent Their HolidayAs is shown in the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in the way people spent their holidays. During the period from 1999 to 2009, the number of people chosing to spend their holidays in traveling rose from 35% to 70%, while the mumber of people chosing to stay at home decreased from 65% to 30%. Obviously more and more people prefer traveling to staying at home in holidays.We believe that three reasons can account for this phenonmenon. First, with the development of the national economy, people earn much more money than they used to, so they can afford a trip to other places. Second, compared with the past, transport facilities have been greatly improved, which makes it easier and more convinent for people to travel long distances. Third, the fast tempo of modern society put many people under stress. Traveling just offers a good opportunity for people to relax and relieve stress.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays, we can imagine that there is a growing tendency for people to travel instead of staying at home during holidays.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1-7 ADCBBDB 8. find different resources / find relevant information 9. the major university libraries 10. authoritative information and research tools in psychologyIII Banked Cloze (5%)11. K 12. L 13. J 14. F 15. E 16. C 17. A 18. N 19. D 20. HIV Reading in Depth (20%)21-25 CADAD 26-30 CDADCV Cloze (10%)31-35 CAADB 36-40 BACCD 41-45 DCBAD 46-50 CBABDVI Word building (15%)1. probablity2. editoral3. undesirable4. democratically5. prohibition6. evidence7. specialist8. applicants9. relatively 10. detectable 11. mount 12. resembles 13. implication 14. classified 15. generatedVII Rewrite the Following Sentences (5%)1. The house is within reach of schools and sports facilities.2. There have been demonstrations on the streets following the recent bomb attack..3. The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.4. We have to follow his decisions regardless of whether he is right or wrong.5. What brought Mary Engelbreit to New York in the first place?VIII Fill in blanks (10%)1. gravest2. deliberate3. Specifically4. comparable5. occurred6. puaaled7. classify8. inhabitants9. endlessly 10. debatedIX Translation (10%)1.None of my feriends2.You cann’t be too cautious3. do nothing but watch television4. not agree more with you5. do anything but resign6. 但机会到来时并非人人都能把握住7. 在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后8. 她把汽油浇遍车身，然后点着了它9. 但无法与莎士比亚媲美10. 克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事Key to Exercises 9Text Learning Guide Questions1) Happy marriages, however, share the same secrets as follows:①Maintaining attraction for and trust with each other;②Development of free communication and mutual understanding of the marital happiness;③Cherishing personal as well as sexual values;④Readiness to give each other sentimental care;⑤Help for personality development;⑥Performance of accepted duties and fulfillment of expected responsibilities;⑦Respect for each other’s privacy;⑧Fulfillment of social obligations to maintain the marital status.2) It depends, I should say. If I am lucky enough to bathe myself in a romantic and true love, the prenup will be the l ast thing I should do, for I don’t want it to take the romance or the pure love out of my marriage. But if I am too unlucky to find my true love, such an agreement will be a must, because it can not only save me from endless quarrels over the responsibilities for marital life but also shed light on the issues which could later widen and result in divorce. So let there be prenups if they are the only way to prevent a terrible marriage.I Writing (15 %)Unemployment upon GraduationThe recent years have witnessed an unfavorable social phenomenon—more and more college students become unemployed as they graduate.After contemplation and meditation, we can find three possible reasons which account for this trend. First of all, the expansion of universities provide chances for more students to receive higher education, but the job market can’t develop at the same speed. What’s more, the situation is even worse with those students who choose the hot majors such as economic and accounting. In the third place, many students think too highly of themselves—they will not to work at all if they are not satisfied with the job. They may think the pay is not satisfactory or the job is not decent at all.The solutions to this problem seen more than clear on this occasion. Firstly, to create more job opportunities, the government should gradually optimize the industrial structure, putting more emphasis on the service industry. Moreover, university authorities should be extremely careful in enrolling new students, taking the job market into consideration. Students should also think twice before choosing the major. Last but by no means least, college graduates should shift their view upon many new occupations—any job is good as long as it brings job satisfaction and a bright future .It is quite natural that we meet such problems along the route of social and economic development. As long as the government, universities and students make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.II Reading Comprehension (skimming and scanning) (10%)1—7 C D C B D B A 8. 46 9. a wireless headset 10. higher poverty rates。

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