词组prefer to的用法
重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)
重点词组固定搭配大全241.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事3631.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事57.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事60.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事61.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组
高考英语常用固定搭配词组汇总一、 接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 determine to do sth.决心做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 manage to do sth.设法做某事 plan to do sth .计划做某事 pretend to do sth.假装做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 consider doing sth.考虑做某事 deny doing sth.否认做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 fancy doing sth.设想做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 keep doing sth.保持做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 pardon doing sth.原谅做某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 report doing sth.报告做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事三、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth .忍受某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth.承认做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事delay doing sth.推迟做某事discuss doing sth.讨论做某事enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事^nish doing sth.完成做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响,下面的是正确的搭配: “原谅某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
prefer的用法及词组搭配大全
prefer的用法及词组搭配大全下面是小编整理的一些关于prefer的用法和词组搭配,以供大家学习参考。
prefer to do rather than do等近义词组,搭配多样。
现将它们的搭配及用法罗列如下:1.prefer A to B2.would rather do A than do B3.do A instead of doing B4.prefer to do A rather than do B5.prefer doing A to doing B6.like doing A better than doing B7.would sooner do A than do B8.would do A rather than do B9.prefer+ that从句宁愿(从句一般用虚拟语气)prefer的用法------- sample sentences:1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
2、注意介词搭配,如:I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。
prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用。
3、prefer+名词或动名词宁愿,更喜欢。
He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。
I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
4、prefer to do 愿意做。
I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1.It'stimetodosth./It'stimeforsth./doingsth.该作某事的时候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo尽某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7.It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做…8.Findit+adj.todosth发觉作某事……9.Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's+adj.For/ofsb.todosth.作某事对某人说……11.It'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1.Begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事2.Payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事3.Whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.……怎么样(好吗)?4.Thankyoufordoingsth.为……感谢某人5.Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…吗?6.Spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时7.Makeacontributiontodoingsth.在……做贡献8.Preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢……胜过……9.Keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得beworth忙bebusy继续keepon习惯beusedto别放弃giveup考虑consider建议suggest不禁can’thelp想feellike喜欢enjoy思念miss要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1.Hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.Whydon'tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事3.Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?4.wouldratherdothando宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式(既动词原形)的动词一feel+dosth 二listento/hear+dosth三make/let/have+dosth四watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半help(to)do口诀:一感二听三让四看半协助注意:1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原中考常考的动词短语1e in进来come on来吧加油赶快come out出版come over顺便来come down下来落下come ture实现come from来自come along出现发生come upwith提出找出come tooneself苏醒2.cutdown削减up切碎off切断切下来3.falldown倒下跌倒off从…掉下来asleep睡觉入睡behind落后输给某人into落入陷入inlovewith爱上…4.giveupdoing放弃In上交Out发放Away赠送5.getup起床Down下来落下On上车Off下车To到达Back取回Over克服(困难)Out出去Together相聚Marriedsb.结婚On/alongwith相处6.handin上交Out发放分发Up举手Shakehands握手7.gohome回家Back回去Out外出Over仔细检查Bad变质Off发出响声Wrong(机器)出故障Tobed入睡Ondoing/todo继续Forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/atoothache/astomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快agood/greattime过得愉快9.lookat看一看After照顾Like长得像For寻找Out小心over仔细检查up查阅through浏览forwardtodoing盼望期望10.makesure确信Faces做鬼脸Mistakes(amistake)犯错误Anoise吵闹Adecision做决定Aliving谋生Thebed整理床铺Phonecalls打Upone’smind下决心Friendswithsb.交朋友Sb.Feelathome感到宾至如归Roomfor给…腾出地方11.setoff出发动身启程Up建立One’smindtodo一心想做12.doone’sbest尽最大努力One’shomework做作业Wellin擅长Thechore做家务Thedishes洗餐具Exercises做运动13.puton穿上Off推迟Up粘贴举起Out扑灭Away把…收好Down写下记下14.takeoff脱下飞机起飞Out取出Away拿走After长得像Place发生Turns轮流Notes记笔记Photos照相Partin参加Pridein对…感到满意Careof照顾15.thinkabout考虑of想起over仔细考虑up想到想出16.hearof(间接)听说About听到…详情From收到…的来信17.writedown写下Back(tosb.)写回信Sb.Sth.(sth.Tosb.)给…写信18.turnup调大音量Down调小音量On打开Off关闭Over把…翻过来19.upput~粘贴Set~建立Fix~修理Clean~清扫干净Cheer~使…兴奋起来Turn~调大音量Get~起床Cut~切碎Grow~长大成长Hand~举手Look~查阅Make~组成化妆Wake~醒来Stay~熬夜Pick~捡起来Ring/call~打Send~发放把…往上送Open~开业End~结束告终Hurry~赶快Show~出席露面Use~用尽20.outcome~出版Keep~(使)在外Put~扑灭Look~小心Work~算出制定出Wear~把…穿旧Try~试验尝试Take~取出Rush~冲出去Go~外出到外面Find~找出查出Sell~售完Clean~清除Run~用完Hang~withsb.闲逛Give~分发Hand~分发21.overlook~仔细检查Turn~把…翻过来Go~仔细检查Come~顺便过来Get~克服(困难)22.awaytake~拿走Put~放好Give~赠送Run~流失Drive~驱散Far~远离Right~立即马上23.offtake~脱下飞机起飞Put~推迟Fall~掉下Turn~关闭Set~出发动身启程Get~下来Drop~放下下车Show~炫耀Run~跑掉Drive~赶走Cut~切断Break~突然中止中断Go~发出响声Be~离开24.downlet~使…失望Put~写下记下Write~写下Turn~调小音量Sit~坐下Cut~削减Fall~倒下跌倒Pull~推翻Get~下来Break~出故障Keep~使缓和25.atpoint~指向指示Look~看Laugh~嘲笑Knock~敲(门、窗等)Call~拜访某地~present当前~first首先~theendof在…最后~beginningof在…起初~theageof在…岁时~sametime同时~Once立即马上~themoment此刻~least至少~most至多~last最后终于26.onturn~打开Try~试穿Put~穿戴Pass~传递Live~靠…谋生Knock~敲Hold~等一等Go~继续Keep~doing继续Get~上车Carry~坚持下去Come~加油Later~稍后Call~拜访某人Work~从事忙于Depend~决定于Concentrate~全神贯注27.forwait~等待Thanks~感谢Pay~支付Look~寻找Ask~请求询问Send~派人去请Leave~前往Care~关心关怀Call~要求As~至于28.culture(1)middleschool中学(2)talkshow谈话节目(3)theGreatWall长城(4)thePalaceMuseum故宫(5)Tian’anMenSquare(6)baseballcap棒球帽(7)sportsshoes运动鞋(8)Children’sPalace少年宫(9)SouthAmerica南美洲(10)theWorldCup世界杯(11)SpringFestival春节(12)beachvolleyball沙滩排球(13)TVshow电视节目(14)policestation警察局(15)shopassistant店员(16)payphone公用(17)postoffice邮局(18)theUnitedStates美国(19)theUnitedKingdom英国(20)trainstation火车站(21)WorldTradeCenter世界贸易中心(22)nationalflag国旗(23)tablemanners餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语:(1)befullof充满Befilledwith用…充满(2)begoodat=dowellindoing擅长做begood(bad)for对…有益(有害)begood(bad)tosb.对…好(坏)(3)belatefor迟到(4)becoveredwith被…覆盖(5)beafraid/terrifiedtodo/fordoing害怕做…(6)bebusydoingsth./withsth.忙于做…(7)bemadeof/fromsth.由…制作而成bemadeinspl.在…生产或制造(8)bepleasedwith对…感到满意bepleasedtodo乐意做…(9)beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryatsth.因某事生气(10)befamousforsth.因….而出名befamousassb.作为…而出名(11)对做…感兴趣beinterestedindoing takeaninterestin(12)为某人/某事担忧beworriedaboutsb./sth.worryaboutsb./sth.(13)beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋(14)besurprisedatsth./sb.对…感到惊讶besurprisedtodosth.对做…感到惊讶(15)benervousofsth.有点害怕benervousabout/atsth.因某事不安(16)bepatientwith对…有耐心beimpatientat/for对…不够耐心(17)beusedtodo/fordoing被用来做…beusedtodoing习惯做…usedtodo过去常常做…(18)besatisfiedat对…满意besatisfiedwith满意于(19)bestricton/insth.对…严格bestrictwithsb.对某人严格(20)适合于…befitfor/besuitablefor(21)beanxiousfor急于做…(22)beeagerfor渴望做…(23)bereadyfordoing/todo准备做…(24)bedifferentfrom不同于bethesameas相同(25)beproudof/betheprideof骄傲takeprideindoing因…而感动自豪(26)betiredfrom因…而疲倦(27)compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和…做比较(28)complainabout/of抱怨(29)helpsb.Withdoing/todo协助做helponeselftosth.随便吃withone’shelp在…的协助下(30)给某人提供某物providesb.withsth./sth.forsb.offersb.sth./sth.tosb.(31)stoptodo停止做另一件事stopdoing停止做正做的事stopsth.fromdoing阻止做(32)forgettodo忘记去做另一件事forgetdoing忘记做过的事(33)remembertodo记得去做另一件事rememberdoing记得做过的事(34)regrettodo后悔去做regretdoing后悔做过(35)agreeto(idea/advice/plan…)同意计划/建议等agreewithsb.同意某人的观点agreeon关于…达成一致30.其他常用短语:(1)attimes=sometimes有时(2)ontime准时(3)intime即时(4)allthetime一直(5)indanger危险(6)outofdanger脱离危险(7)inhunger饥饿(8)introuble困难(9)instyle时髦(10)outofstyle不时髦(11)inpublic公众(12)onthephone用交谈(13)onthehand(在)一方面(14)ontheotherhand(在)另一方面(15)firstofall首先(16)inorderto为了(17)becauseof因为(18)insteadof代替(19)bytheway顺便说一下(20)intheway挡道(21)more…than比…多(22)fallasleep入睡(23)bymistake错误地(24)byaccident/chance偶然地意外地(25)toone’ssurprise令人惊奇的是(26)eventhough/evenif即使1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分,浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚刚14)justnow/then刚刚/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后,后来17)onebyone一个接一个18)manykindsof很多种类的19)manydifferentkindsof很多不同种类的20)inorderto为了……起见;以便量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数),几个…3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)很多5)apieceof一张(一片,块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof一堆pilesandpilesof一堆堆的9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份,一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atype/ind一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量,很多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队,一组,一群。
词组大全
41.be excited about…对…感到兴奋的
42.in interesting experience一个有趣的经历
43.make up one’s mind to do sth决心去做某事
44.make up one’s mind that从句=decide that…认定
49.secretly steal sth秘密地偷走某物
50.less than不到
51.wooden boxes木头箱子
52.go through a wood/woods穿越一片树林
53.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问
( It is) no wonder that…难怪…
32.suggested/demanded/requested/ commanded/ordered/required/ insisted/recommended/urged/desired that…(should )do
建议/强烈要求/请求/命令/要求/建议/推荐/催促/渴望某人做某事
anized the trip properly适当地组织这个旅行
U3
1.form of transport =means of transport交通方式
2.transport…from…to…把…从…运输到…
3.prefer A to B不喜欢B更喜欢A
4.prefer doing A to doing B不喜欢做B,更喜欢做A
5.perfer to do…rather than do…(同上)
8.The sun sets in the west.太阳爱西边落下
9.as usual象平常一样
英语prefer的用法小结2
prefer的用法小结1.prefer+名词I'd prefer meat,please.2.prefer+doing=prefer to doprefer cooking for yourself = prefer to cook for yourself3.Prefer sb.(not) to do sth.Their father prefers them to be home early.他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。
I thought you would prefer me not to knock.4.prefer A to B;在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,I prefer dogs to cats.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
5.prefer doing to doingI prefer staying at home to going out.我更喜欢留在家里也不乐意出去。
6.Prefer to do +rather than+(to) doHe prefer to die rather than become traitor.他宁死也不做叛徒。
She preferred to sew rather than to knit.她喜欢缝纫而不喜欢编织。
7.prefer rather to do …than to doHe preferred rather to take the whole blame himself than to allowit to fall on the innocent.他宁可自己承担全部责任而不愿让无辜的人受到连累。
5)prefer to do A rather than do B意义相同,试比较:Joe prefers skating to skiing.Joe prefer to skate rather than ski.Bill preferred playing soccer to swimming.Bill preferred to play soccer rather than swim.He preferred rating a car to having one of his own.He prefers to rent a car rather than to have one of his own.他宁愿租车也不愿买车。
prefer的四种用法
prefer的四种用法
"Prefer"是一个常用的英语动词,有几种不同的用法:
及物动词(Transitive Verb):
直接宾语+ prefer + to + 间接宾语:表示偏好一件事物而不是另一件事物。
例如:"I prefer tea to coffee."(我更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
)不及物动词(Intransitive Verb):
prefer + doing something:表示更喜欢做某事。
例如:"She prefers swimming in the morning."(她更喜欢早上游泳。
)
带有副词的用法:
prefer + adverb + to + 动词不定式:用副词强调偏好。
例如:"He strongly prefers to work alone."(他非常喜欢独自工作。
)
被动语态:
prefer + to be + 过去分词:在被动语态中表示某事物更受欢迎。
例如:"This method is preferred to the previous one."(这个方法比之前的方法更受欢迎。
)
这些是"prefer"的一些常见用法,它是一个多功能的动词,在不同的语境中可以表达偏好、喜好或优先选择。
prefer后加动词的用法
prefer后加动词的用法
当prefer后面接动词时,有两种常见的用法。
1. prefer to do something:表示更喜欢或更倾向于做某事。
例句:
- I prefer to stay at home rather than go out tonight.
我更喜欢呆在家里而不是今晚出去。
- She prefers to read books rather than watch TV.
她更喜欢读书而不是看电视。
2. prefer doing something:表示更喜欢或更倾向于做某事,通常用于表示习惯或喜好。
例句:
- I prefer swimming to running.
我更喜欢游泳而不是跑步。
- They prefer eating out to cooking at home.
他们更喜欢外出吃饭而不是在家煮饭。
需要注意的是,prefer to do something和prefer doing something 的意思是相同的,只是表达方式稍有不同。
九年级英语上册Unit6重点词组总结
九年级英语上册Unit6重点词组总结Unit61.dancetothemusic随着音乐跳舞IlikethemusicthatIcandanceto.2.prefer=likebetter更喜爱;⑴prefersth更喜爱…;Iprefersummertowinter.和冬季相较我更喜爱夏日.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜爱有抒情文句的音乐.⑵preferdoingtodoing…与…相较更喜爱…;Ipreferswimmingtoskating.与滑冰相较我更喜爱游泳.⑶prefertodoratherthando宁可/宁愿…而不…Iprefertodierathersteal.我宁死也不肯偷窃.Iprefertostayhomeratherthangoouttoplay.我宁可呆在家里也不肯出去玩。
⑷preferdoing/todosth更喜爱做某事Iprefersinging/tosing.我喜爱唱歌。
3.quietandgentlemusic轻柔的音乐4.remind“提示;使记起,使想起”:⑴remind+ofsth/sb;⑵remind+that从句;⑶remindsb.ofsth.Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.这些照片使我想起了我的学生时期.ThemusicremindsmeofBraziliandancemusic.⑷remindsb.that+宾语从句Iremindhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.我提示他天黑前必需回家.⑸remindsb.todosth.canyouremindmetowakemeupat6o’clock?5.动名词作宾语句型:enjoydoing喜爱做;finishdoing 做完;giveupdoing舍弃做;practicedoing练习做;minddoing介怀做;missdoing错过做;feellikedoing想要做6.alongwith和…一道,连同…一路IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜爱能够一路唱歌的音乐.7.call的用法:IlikethecDcalledHeartStrings.ThisistheboycalledTom.Theboycalledmary.wecancallhimXiaoming.8.whatdoyouthinkof…?你以为…怎么样?---whatdoyouthinkofit?---Ienjoyitalot.9.nextdoorneighbor隔壁邻居10.therebesbdoingTheremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighb orhood.必然有什么东西在造访咱们小区里的家园。
Prefer、would like、rather的用法
Prefer, would like ,would rather 的用法一、词组prefer to的用法及物动词prefer相当于like sth. better, 意思是“宁愿; 较喜欢”, 现在分词、过去式要双写-r,再加-ing, -ed,即preferring, preferred, preferred。
1.prefer + n. / pron. / doing / sth. 喜欢某人或某物; 宁愿做某事Mr. Brown preferred spending his spare time doing some reading.布朗先生比较喜欢把业余时间用来读点书He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。
So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes?这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了.2.prefer A to B “宁愿做...而不做...”.He prefers English to Chinese. 比起汉语他更喜欢英语。
prefer doing A to doing BEven on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing. 即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着。
注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形。
3.prefer to do sth. “愿意做”。
I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走4.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。
高中常用英语短语及例句
from where it begins to where it ends
be fond of 11. 喜欢 12.干某事的最好方式
the best way of doing sth / to do sth
13. 坚持要做某事
insist on doing sth. insist that sb. (should) do sth.
3. After a long stay in hospitals, Mary recovered.
4. Since Li Ming settled here, he has got along well with his neighbors. 5. If you don’t want to stay with me, you can pack up and go. 6. During the war, I suffered a lot. I wrote my diary to set down my experiences so I would remember them when I was old.
7. He went straight to New York, without stopping in Hong Kong. 8. Rains are frequent in this city in early summer.
9. The boy, who was born and brought up in the mountains, later became an excellent general. 10. We have run out of food. Could you go to the supermarket and get some bread and milk?
有关prefer 练习题
有关prefer 练习题Prefer练习题解析Prefer练习题是一种常见的语言练习题,旨在增强学习者对prefer的用法的理解和掌握。
在这篇文章中,将对prefer练习题进行详细解析和讲解,帮助读者正确理解和运用prefer。
练习题一:选择正确的句子填空。
1. I ________ tea to coffee.2. She ________ going to the beach to hiking.3. We ________ to stay at home rather than go out.4. He ________ reading books to watching TV.答案:1. prefer2. prefers3. prefer4. prefers解析:在这个练习题中,我们需要根据句意选择正确的形式填空。
prefer是一个及物动词,意为“更喜欢”,它后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
根据主语的人称和数来确定prefer的形式,即使用prefer或者prefers。
根据句意,第一题的主语是“I”,第二题的主语是“She”,第三题的主语是“We”,第四题的主语是“He”,因此填空时需要用到不同的形式。
练习题二:根据括号中的要求完成句子。
1. I ________ tea. (改为一般疑问句)2. She doesn't ________ watching TV. (改为肯定句)3. We ________ stay at home. (改为否定句)4. Do you ________ to travel? (改为肯定回答)答案:1. Do you prefer tea?2. She prefers watching TV.3. We don't prefer to stay at home.4. Yes, I do.解析:这个练习题要求根据括号中的要求完成句子的改写。
“prefertodoratherthando”与“wouldratherdothando”教学探析
“prefertodoratherthando”与“wouldratherdothando”教学探析概要:prefer to …rather than 和would rather …than两个词组高中英语教学中是不可避免的,而且对于学生来说初步理解和掌握也并不困难,但是如何引导学生在初步理解的基础上将这两个词组的难点攻克却不容易。
学生在掌握初期习惯通过顺序记忆两者比较中被选择的动作,这对后面与汉语对应产生了记忆阻碍,所以在授课初始,引导学生通过拆解词组,找到关键词去记忆。
其次,这个词组的否定形式在汉语中太过复杂,学生理解起来非常困难,所以在教学过程中注意引导学生将否定含义和动作视为一个动作进行理解和记忆。
如何将中英文中不同的逻辑顺序进行对应是教学的第一个难点。
第二个教学难点在于这两个词组的否定形式,加入“not”表达否定是很简单的,prefer to do rather than do, would rather do than do 变为prefernot to do rather than not do, would rather not do than not do,唯一要注意的部分就是“to do”的否定为“not to do”。
例如:例2. I prefer not to go to school rather than go to the park.I would rather not go to school than not go to park.写出这两个句子并不难,问题在于如何理解,进而教授给学生。
根据上文,我们可以简单地将比较的两者简化为动作A 和动作B,两个短语就可以写为prefer not to do A rather than not do B, would rather not do A than not do B,但是理解这两个词组却不能用同样的思路指出比较的结果,因为学生在理解比较的过程中需要参考其中的否定,而且学生也无法通过汉语解释迅速理清其中的逻辑:譯2. 我宁愿不去学校,也不不去公园。
would rather和prefer to的用法总结
would rather的用法(美国英语中多用had rather )一、概述。
1.含义。
“宁愿/可,更/最好,还是…为好”。
2.用法。
常+V原,常省略为’d rather,表优先选择的一种方式。
无人称,数,词性,时态变化,所有的人称情况均用would rather.3.否定形式。
would rather not do sth。
例: Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music4.would /had在此决无“过去”之意,它是一个情态助动词。
If yo u’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。
He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。
二、扩展。
1.在两者中取舍,表“宁愿……而不愿……/与其……宁可……”时,则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…句型.I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.2.也可以颠倒为:rather than…would…例:Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up3.Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选同一动词,那么than 后的动词可以省略。
例: I would rather have noodles than rice.4.要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个n、两个不定式、两个介短等。
例: I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.@I would rather talk with his mother than with his father.5.在疑问句式中,短语中的would要放在主语之前。
prefer的用法及词组搭配大全
prefer的用法及词组搭配大全下面是店铺整理的一些关于prefer的用法和词组搭配,以供大家学习参考。
prefer to do rather than do等近义词组,搭配多样。
现将它们的搭配及用法罗列如下:1.prefer A to B2.would rather do A than do B3.do A instead of doing B4.prefer to do A rather than do B5.prefer doing A to doing B6.like doing A better than doing B7.would sooner do A than do B8.would do A rather than do B9.prefer+ that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)prefer的用法 ------- sample sentences:1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
2、注意介词搭配,如:I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。
prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用。
3、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”。
He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。
I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
4、prefer to do “愿意做”。
prefer的短语
prefer的短语prefer to do sth 喜欢做某事prefer sb/sth to sb/sth 喜欢某物或某人prefer sth to doing sth 喜欢做某件事preferred to do sth 喜欢做某事preferable to 比...…更可取prefer judgment 优先评判preference for sth 偏爱某物preference against sth 反对某物preferably 在最好的情况preferring 偏爱的preference list 偏好清单prefer sth over sth else 更偏向于某物而不是某件其他事 preferred to be 偏向于preferred to remain 偏向于保持preferred to go 偏向于去preferred route 优先线路preferred results 首选结果preferred choice 优先选择preferred outcome 更可取的结果be preferred to do sth 更可取的做某事preferring to stay 偏爱留下preferred position 首选位置preferred seat 优先座位preferred activity 优选活动preferred partner 首选伙伴preferred method 优先方法preferred solution 首选解决方案preferred supplier 首选供应商preferred line 推荐线路preferred option 首选选项preferred supplier agreement 首选供应商协议 preferred location 优先的位置preferred language 首选语言preferred approach 优先方法preferring to wear 偏爱穿preferring to buy 偏爱购买prefers to talk 偏爱讲话preferred contact 优先联系preferred location for sth 某事物的优先地点 preferred way 优选方式preferred area 优先选择区域preferred destination 优选目的地preferred plan 优选计划。
preferab的词组搭配
preferab的词组搭配,20个"Preferable" 是一个形容词,意思是“更可取的”或“更好的”。
以下是一些与"preferable" 常见的词组搭配:1. Preferable option:更可取的选择。
2. Preferable alternative:更好的替代方案。
3. Preferable approach:更合适的方法。
4. Preferable solution:更好的解决办法。
5. Preferable choice:更好的选择。
6. Preferable method:更可取的方法。
7. Preferable strategy:更合理的策略。
8. Preferable path:更好的道路。
9. Preferable course of action:更合适的行动方针。
10. Preferable to:与...相比更好。
11. Preferable outcome:更理想的结果。
12. Preferable scenario:更好的情景。
13. Preferable route:更好的路线。
14. Preferable practice:更可取的做法。
15. Preferable condition:更理想的条件。
16. Preferable position:更好的位置。
17. Preferable terms:更优的条款。
18. Preferable style:更喜欢的风格。
19. Preferable treatment:更合适的治疗。
20. Preferable feature:更好的特性。
这些词组可以用来在各种情境中表达某个选择或方案相对于其他选择更加合适或更受欢迎。
介词to的用法及常用词组归纳
介词“to”的用法总结及常用词组一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will ma ke you immune to infection二:表示对比,比较1 :以-ior 结尾的形容词,后接介词to 表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal , similar , equivalent ,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3 :表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4:to 也偶尔出现在个别动词之后, 与动词形成固定词组, 表示比较, 如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth. 表示比喻或比拟,而 co m pa r e with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer 的正确句型是:prefer A to B 或 prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer 后接动词不定式时 ,表示比较的介词 to 就要改成 rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning m o n e y.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5:to 与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇, 如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge 引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利4: 表示人物职位和官衔的词, 如:assistant to m a n a g e r,ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, hei r to throne,deputy to the National Pe o p le’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister5: 表示权利和许可的词汇 ,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the b o a r d r o o m.Everyone has an equal right to ……..6: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 7: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词 ,如:introduction to passage.8:表示恭喜或是祝贺 ,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Le t’s drink t o Dick’s success in business9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四:to 还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to t h e tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toHe’s liable t o seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六:表示对事情的坚持与执着 ,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toFinally,the students got used to my teaching method.十:表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toI aim to be an excellent college t e a c he r.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十三:表示数量上的积累或增加 ,如:in addition to,add to,amount toIn addition to relief supplies,he also presented with s o m e m o n e y.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十四: 表示全身心投入的含义, 如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十五:表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to 反 date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next toI don’t like wool next to m y skin.十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十八:表示有关注 ,关于:as to,with regard to十九:表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,We should attach primary importance to job training.二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion toAccording t o t o d ay’s n e wsp ap e r,t h e m at ch will be postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十一:表示应该或必须含义的句式 ,如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to b an nuclear weapons.二十二:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the pr ob le m.People often linked walth to happiness.二十三:表示反对和赞同。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
词组prefer to的用法
prefer A to B
I prefer the original book to the revised edition. 我觉得原书比修订本好。
prefer doing A to doing B
Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing. 即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着。
注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形。
另外,为了保持前后对应关系,prefer后面也应当接动名词形式。
prefer to do sth.
They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。
prefer doing sth.
So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes? 这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?
注: 这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构。
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
These workers prefered to work extra hours at night rather than leave the work until the next week. 这些工人宁愿加班干,也不愿把工作留到下一个星期。
注:这种结构中的rather than可以置于句首。
例如:
Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights. 我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假。
注:有时rather可以移至第一个不定式之前,而让than留在第二个不定式之前,即为prefer rather...than结构.这种用法多见于书面语言,在口语中很少用.
prefer to do sth. rather than doing sth.
They prefer to join in the celebrations rather than going on a visit to the Palace Museum. 他们宁愿参加庆祝活动而不愿参观故宫。
注:有时名词也可用于rather than之后,这种用法多用以表示在某种具体场合的选择。
prefer sb. to do sth.
I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。