中考英语 复习讲练测《三步复习方案》Units 8-10(测)模拟检测(解析版)
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八上Unit 8-10测
一、单项选择
1. ---When is Thanksgiving Day?
---It’s _______ the fourth Thursday _______ November.
A. at; of
B. on; in
C. in; on
D. on; at
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词的用法。根据句意可知,感恩节在11月的第四个星期四。月份前面用介词in;具体到某一天用介词on。
2. _______ the table ________ a cloth, or it will get dirty.
A. Fill; with
B. Send; to
C. Cover; with
D. Give; to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义及与介词的搭配。根据句意可知,用一块布料盖住桌子,否则它会变脏的。fill …with…意为:用……盖住……;send…to…意为:寄送某物到某地或派遣某人到某地;cover…with…意为:用……覆盖……;give sth to sb意为:把某物给某人。
3. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars?
—I'm afraid not. It's full ________ my school things.
A. with; with
B. of; of
C. of; with
D. with; of 【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我能用我的汽车模型装满这个盒子吗?——恐怕不行。里面装满了我的学习用品。fill …with…用……装满……;be full of充满……;故选D。
4. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_______ in China
A. patient
B. lucky
C. possible
D. traditional
【答案】D
【解析】形容词词义辨析题。根据题意可知,在中国,春节吃水饺是一项传统。Traditional 意为:传统的;possible意为:可能的;lucky意为:幸运的;patient意为:耐心的。
5. —How do most people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)?
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.
A. report
B. celebrate
C. choose
D. expect 【答案】B
【解析】句意:——端午节多数人怎么庆祝?——大多数年轻人喜欢看龙舟比赛。
考查动词辨析。report 报告;celebrate 庆祝;choose 选择;expect期盼;根据“Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.”可知,此处表示庆祝方式,故选B。
6. Sally made good for the singing competition, so she won first prize.
A. messages
B. preparations
C. examples
D.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Sally为这次歌唱比赛做了充分的准备,因此她获得了一等奖。preparation意为“准备”。
7. Jack didn’t my question right away. He said he needed to think about it.
A. write down
B. reply to
C. find out
D. care about 【答案】B
【解析】句意:Jack没有立刻回复我的问题。他说他需要思考一下。reply to意为“回复”。
8. Mary believes she can make the soup by herself and her mother’s help.
A. turns on
B. helps out
C. asks for
D. turns down
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Mary认为她可以自己做汤,拒绝了妈妈的帮助。turn on意为“打开”;help out意为“帮助”;ask for意为“请求”;turn down意为“拒绝”。
9. She is in trouble, so we must try our best to.
A. make her out
B. get her out
C. keep her out
D. help her out 【答案】D
【解析】句意:她处于困境中,所以我们必须尽力帮她摆脱困境。help sb. out意为“帮助某人摆脱困境”。
10. —Does your best friend Linda often write to you?
—Yes. I often her.
A. hear from
B. take up
C. come true
D. make up
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“你最好的朋友Linda经常给你写信吗?”“是的。我经常收到她的来信。”hear from 意为“收到……的来信”;take up意为“开始做”;come true意为“实现”;make up意为“编造”。11. — My computer works too slowly.
— Why not ________ something useless?
A. delete
B. leave
C. use
D. write 【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我的电脑工作的太慢。——为什么不删除一些无用的东西?A. delete删除;B. leave离开;C. use 使用;D. write写。根据局上文My computer works too slowly.可知下文是说删除。根据题意,故选A。
12. He often makes _______________ mistakes, because he doesn’t read _______________.
A. careful; carefully
B. careless; careful
C. careless; carefully
D. careful; carelessly