高二英语上学期练习(一)

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高中高二年级英
语综合练习(一)
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —You haven’t been to Hainan, have you?
—_______ . How I wish to go there!
A. Yes, I have
B. Yes, I haven’t
C. No, I have
D. No, I haven’t
2. He_______fiercely____ against the plan to cut taxes at the meeting.
A argued, for
B argued , against
C argued , to D
argued ,with
3. I really appreciate ________ a great effort to help me out of the trouble.
A. you to take
B. your to take
C. your taking
D. your being taken
4. The singer and composer _____asked to sing a song in public, and she
agreed happily.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
5. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was____ his stupidity
that we won the game. A owing to B. according to C close to D thanks to
6. As a writer, he was failure, which forced him to be in
search of another way to make a living.
A. a; /
B. /; the
C. a; the
D. the; /
7. The director wants to _____ Jim in his new film, for he was given
a special Oscar.
A content
B star
C produce D. create
8．John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _____ all his trousers to his measure．
A．let out B．give away C．bring in D．make up。

9．The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch（发射）for 48 hours,． A．delaying B．having delayed
C．to delay D．to have delayed
10．Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk．
A．has come; had left B．has been; has left
C．has come; left D．has been; left
11．—How much is the T-shirt ___________?
—65 dollars．
A．worth B．cost C． worthy D．paid
12．—Look! It’s raining again.
— Why _____ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside! What
a nuisance!
A．need B．must C．does D．should
13. I’m afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s _________ left.
A. nothing
B. no one
C. none
D. no any
14. Charlie first picks out the lace and eats them____ they were spaghetti
A even if
B in case
C as if D. though
15．“You must find such long hours very tiring．” “_________．I enjoyed it．”
A．After all B．Never
mind C．That’s all right D．Not in the least
16. The students of the music school study ____.
A. music but also some other subjects
B. some other subjects as well as music
C. music as well as some other subjects
D. some other subjects and music
17. ____ air is to man, so is water to fish.
A. Since
B. Just
C.
Like D. As
18. There is plenty of rain in the south ____ there is little in the north.
A. while
B. as
C. when
D. so
19. ____ several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.
A. Being
asked
B. Having been asked
C. He would
ask D. He had been asked
20. ——I don’t like chicken ____ fish.
——I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much.
A. and; and
B. and; but
C. or;
but D. or; and
21. ____ the days went on, the situation there got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While
D. As
22. ____ ev erybody is here, let’s set out right away.
A. Now that
B. Because
C.
For D. After
A. to which
B. in which
C.
which D. with which
24. We must do the experiment carefully ____ Miss Liu told us.
A. what
B. since
C.
as D. while
25. Tony will never forget these days ____ she lived in China with her mother, has a great effect on her life.
A. that;
which B. when; which
C. which;
that D. when; that
26. ____ I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. Since
B. So far as
C. In case
D. As if
27. Who do you think the doctor will have ____ first, John or Kate?
A. examine
B. to examine
C. examining
D. examined
28. —— What are you anxious about?
—— _________.
A. Whether we can
succeed B. If we succeed
C. Do we
succeed
D. That we can succeed 29. You should put the dictionary ____ you can find it easily.
A. where
B. the place
C. the place on which
D. what
30. She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test ____ I know it.”
A. because
B. the moment
C.
after D. though
31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” __ he had time to spare.
A. as soon as
B. as
C. so
that D. whenever
32. Li Fang is very busy, ____ she’s always helping others with their lessons.
A. but
B. although
C.
so D. for
33. Getting a right job can be difficult ____ the students ____ prepared to deal with the job interview.
A. if; won’t
B. unless; will
C. unless; are
D. if; are
A. if
B.
which C. whether D. that
35. She won the first prize in the speech contest and ____ surprised us.
A. which
B. it
C.
as D. who
第二节：完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for 36 . That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of 37 from boy to man with family hardships tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 38 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong's mother and younger brother both 39 home because of poverty and pressure from his ill father.
Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old's shoulders: to treat his father's illness, 40 the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t 41 . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 42 a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hong's story went public, people were 43 to tears by his selflessness. Hard 44 his life was, Hong didn't abandon his father and the adopted 45 , because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students 46 against misfortunes.
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong's deeds 47 us of what we usually neglect (忽略) : love and care for others. Without these, 48 of us could survive.
Hong 49 donations(捐赠) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could 50 his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to 51 around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed 52 rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people's eyes.
Hong's story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can 53 a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don't 54 about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society 55 you'll find the world smiling back.
36. A. money B. food C. help D. clothes
37. A. changing B. moving C. growing D. turning
38 A. already B. ever C. still D. only
39. A. left B. went C. sold D. stayed
40. A. bring up B. turn to C. stick to D. devote to
41. A. go away B. run out C. turn down D. give up
42. A. rent B. buy C. paint D. build
43. A. encouraged B. inspired C. made D. moved
44. A. because B. as C.unless D. while
45. A. brother B. daughter C.sister D. uncle
46. A. struggling B. leaning C. standing D. turning
47. A. left B. reminded C. remembered D. told
48. A. anyone B. none C.everyone D. no one
49. A. turned down B. turned out C. gave off D. threw away
50. A. stick to B. refer to C. turn to D. depend on
51. A. show B. eat C.sell D. share
52. A. a chance B. an ability C.a spirit D. a belief
53. A. bury B. defeat C. win D. knock
54. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke
55. A. when B. while C. until D. and
第三部分阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Now let’s say that at the end of the year, salary go up to $11.00 per hour, but the price of bread goes up to $1.50. Now a person has to work more than one-seventh of an hour—over eight minutes—to buy loaves of bread, employees will have less money left over to buy other things, Inflation means that the same money buys fewer things and everybody’s standard of living goes down, even if salaries are going up.
Some kinds of inflation are worse than others. Moderate inflation does not distort (祖曲)relative prices or incomes seriously. Galloping inflation happens rapidly, say at a rate of 100percent or more within a year. And then there’s hyperinflation—inflation so serious that people try to get rid of their currency（货币）before prices rise further and make the money worthless. Times of hyperinflation are usually characterized by social and political disorder.
56. The passage mainly wants to .
A. list major economic
B. discuss something about inflation
C. explain why bread prices increase
D. state the types of inflation
57. Why is “ a loaf of bread” repeatedly mentioned?
A. To express dissatisfaction with the price of bread
B. To show the effect of price changes
C. To compare bread with other foods
D. To explain social and political disorder
58. What happens when prices go up but salaries remain the same?
A. The government will do more about the economy
B. Workers might lose their jobs if they show dissatisfaction
C. People will save money rather than spend it.
D. People must work longer to buy the same things
59. Which of the following belongs to the type of moderate inflation?
A. People try to get rid of their currency
B. Inflation occurs at a rate of 100percent in a year
C. Incomes and relative prices rise slightly
D. There is social and political disorder
B
Let’s Go Bug Hunting More Often
Kids spell love T-I-M-E
As I paused to catch a breath, I heard Christi talking with a friend on the telephone. Her words went something like this: “ Mom is cleaning house—some ladies we don’t even know are coming by to pick up some old worn-out clothes… and a college student is coming out to work on a thesis… no, I don’t know what a thesis is… I just know Mom isn’t doing anything important… and she won’t go bug（小虫）hunting with me.”
Before Christi and hung up the phone, I had put on my jeans and old tennis shoes, persuaded Del to do likewise, pinned a note to the door telling the graduate student I ’d be back soon, and set out the box of used clothing on the front porch（门廊）with a note on it that Del, Christi and I had gone bug hunting.
60. The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that the writer .
A. was a good housewife
B. was really busy every day
C. showed too little care to her daughter
D. showed too much love for her work
61. What made the writer change her idea?
A. Her daughter’s phone call
B. Her sudden understanding of love
C. Her talk with her lovely daughter
D. Her daughter’s friend’s advice
62. What did she do in the end?
A. She played tennis with her husband and daughter
B. She took the box of used clothing to the ladies
C. She did what her daughter wanted her to do
D. She continued to do everything as planned
63. What did we learn from the story?
A. People should not keep themselves so busy every day
B. People should do more important things instead
C. Parents should do more bug hunting with children
D. Parents should spend more time with their children
C
Everyone knows that eating too much junk food is not good to our health. Yet, what is it about junk food that is so completely irresistible(无可抗拒的)? For one thing, it’s everywhere. From chips in fast food restaurants to candy in supermarkets, junk food always seems available. Thankfully, science is now providing new clues to help us reduce snacking.
Make friends with dainty(讲究的) eaters.
Studies have found that people tend to increase or reduce the amount of food they eat depending on what their companions are taking in. See happy movies… and always get the smaller bag of popcorn(爆米花). According to some experts, people eat up to 29% more popcorn if they are watching a sad or serious movie, compared to when they are watching a comedy. Viewers consumed almost 200 calories more when snacking from a large bucket, as opposed to when given a medium-sized container.Eat breakfast.
Nutritionists have gone back and forth（来来回回）about the question of how much to eat in the morning, but new studies suggest that consuming a good breakfast is a must. Surveys on long-term weight-loss show that two key factors in keeping weight down are eating breakfast and exercising.
Divide your food and conquer overeating.
Any kind of dividing your food into portions slows down your eating. Any kind of marker makes you aware of what you’re eating and of portion size. Researchers advise reallocating（再分配）snack foods into small plastic bags. It sounds simplistic, but it works.
64.Why do people eat too much junk food though it is bad for our health?
A. Because it’s available here and there.
B. It’s delicious from chips to candy.
C. It’s easily taken everywhere.
D. It’s easily bought in fast food restaurants.
65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If people are watching a tragedy, they eat up to 29% more popcorn.
B. People are likely to eat more food when staying with friends.
C. Nutritionists have the same opinion about how much to eat in the morning.
D. People prefer to snake from a large bucket.
66.What will he or she do if he or she wants to lose weight?
A. To eat nothing in the morning.
B. To get up early and to go to bed late.
C. To eat breakfast and exercise.
D. To snack from a medium-size bucket.
67.What is the text mainly about the rule(s)?
A. how to make friends with dainty eaters.
B. how much to eat in the morning.
C. how to control overeating.
D. how to eat properly and healthily.
D
I sent my first e-mail when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Today, I use the Internet all the time.
When I was a kid, I never imagined that I would one day send messages using a computer that fits in my backpack. Your experience is probably very different.
“Kids are now living in a virtual(虚拟的) world,” says psychologist Patricia Greenfield. She’s director of the Children’s Digital Media Center at the University of California, Los Angeles. Scientists have begun to wonder whether the Internet is good or bad for kids.
Nearly 90 percent of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, according to one recent survey, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to Websits to get information for homework
As digital technology influences the lives of young people more and more, scientists have begun to wonder: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?“It’s impossible to answer that question because the Internet involves so many things,” says Justine Cassell, a media expert at Northwestern University. “They include networked computer games, news about politics, instant messaging and e-mails to your g randmother.”
To add to the uncertainty, more and more studies show that the online world can be helpful in some ways and dangerous in others. It can be both an educational resource and, for example, a hiding place for kidnappers.“The bottom line,” Greenfield says, “is that the Internet is a very powerful tool that can be used equally for everyone.”
68．What percentage of American 12-to-17-year-olds use the Internet every day?
A．About 45%. B．About 50%. C．About 80%. D．About 90%. 69．Scientists think that _____________.
A．the Internet is quite good for all the people
B．the Internet is bad for the children
C．it’s not easy to say whether the Internet is bad or good
D．it’s easy to stop people from using the Internet
70．We can infer from the passage that ____________.
A．more and more scientists agree to study the Internet
B．the Internet will become more and more popular in the future C．we can lead a good life, if we can use the Internet in the right way
D．students shouldn’t be allowed to use the Internet at home
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中的两项为多途选项。

E
(71)This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and night.
(72) He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory(宿舍楼) for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there.(73) This was the first hostel(青年招待所).
Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country.(74)
Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes, a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. (75) For this reason, s few weeks spent “hosteling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.
A. In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.
B. People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.
C. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.
D. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.
E. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.
F. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
G. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.
第二卷
第一节：短文改错
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ＾), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

第二节：书面表达
最近你校聘请了一名外籍教师,名叫Laura。

校长安排她给你们上了一堂关于women heroes的课,课后她给你们布置了一个任务:写一篇题目为My Mother- A Woman I Admire Most的短文。

内容要点：
1.母亲生在农村，受过高等教育，
2.是一位大学老师。

3.我成长的良师益友
4.母亲爱家里的每一个人。

注意:
开头已给出，不计入字数。

可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。

词数100左右。

My Mother- A Woman I Admire MostThe woman whom I admire most is my mother. ______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________________________________________ __________
答案
1—5DBCBD 6—10ABAAD 11—15ABCCD 16—20BDADC 21—25DABCB 26—30BDAAB 31—35DACCB 36—40CCDAA 41—45DADBC46—50ABBAD
51—55CBBCD
阅读
56--59BBDC 60--63CACD 64--67AACD 68--70ACC 71--75EADGC
短文改错
1. enjoy→enjoys
2. too→very
3. tree→trees
4. stand→standing
5. when→then
6. She→He
7. quickly
8. draw前加to或draw →drawing
9. 去掉been 10. disappointing→disappointed。