浦东2020学年初三英语一模试卷(有答案)
2020年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷(含有答案解析)
2020年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（1分）A．His cousin．B．His aunt．C．His uncle．D．His friend．3．（1分）A．At 8：00．B．At 8：30．C．At 9：00．D．At 9：30．4．（1分）A．In her schoolbag．B．On the desk．C．In the classroom．D．In Mr．Wang's office．5．（1分）A．A tour guide．B．A taxi driver．C．A waiter．D．A shop assistant．6．（1分）A．Bread．B．Eggs．C．Apples．D．Tomatoes．7．（1分）A．Go for a lecture．B．Go to the cinema．C．Go for a rest．D．Go to sleep．8．（1分）A．Climbing．B．Skiing．C．Hiking．D．Sailing，9．（1分）A．Because his new place is near the office．B．Because he wants to live in a bigger place．C．Because the town is noisy for him．D．Because he wants to move to the city centre．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）10．（6分）（1）Tracy，a student from Canada，stayed in Shanghai this summer holiday．（2）Tracy learned the volunteer opportunities from friends．（3）The museum manager gave Tracy some help when Tracy was nervous．（4）Tracy talked with different people in order to improve Chinese．（5）The visitor from Hong Kong told Tracy a lot about the museum．（6）We can learn that Tracy wants to be a volunteer of the museum again．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）11．（10分）（1）Amy's eyes and painful because she has spent too much time on e﹣books．（2）Amy always sits in of the classroom to see the blackboard clearly．（3）For her eyes，Amy can have vegetables and fish for．（4）Every 20 minutes，Amy should something 20 meters away for 20 seconds．（5）Amy will go to see a doctor for a if her eyes are still not comfortable．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which"ex﹣"in the following words sounds different from the other three？（）A．experiment B．expensive C．excellent D．excuse13．（1分）Sally often works in the garden after______breakfast on Saturday morning．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14．（1分）Dear passengers，now you have 30 minutes to check______at Gate 30．（）A．in B．for C．on D．up15．（1分）Pansy is my friend，and I'm sure I am______as well．（）A．she B．herself C．her D．hers16．（1分）Wendy improved her learning methods．______，she made great progress．（）A．In brief B．As a resultC．Above all D．For example17．（1分）The new washing machine is our star product because it uses______water than old ones．（）A．little B．less C．more D．much18．（1分）The medical studies show us that human's 1eft ear and right ear______sound differently．（）A．protect B．pronounce C．process D．prevent19．（1分）It's a pleasure that Lucy______to the charity show last night．（）A．invites B．is invitedC．invited D．was invited20．（1分）﹣______ is China's space station expected to be completed？﹣In about three years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How fast 21．（1分）While drawing comic strips，you can make characters burst out______by showing the teeth．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laugh22．（1分）______smooth the screen of your new smart phone feels!（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How23．（1分）At weekends，I do all my housework on one day，so______day I'm free to relax．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another24．（1分）﹣Who will be responsible for the operation，Jim or Nancy？﹣It______be Jim because he is on holiday．（）A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't25．（1分）The Walt Disney Company______6 theme parks since 1955．（）A．opens B．opened C．has opened D．had opened 26．（1分）Mr．Pitt had to cheer up soon，______he would lose the game completely．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or27．（1分）Many old Britons are still afraid to travel______the tunnel between England and France．（）A．over B．through C．below D．above28．（1分）The captain couldn't promise______anywhere because of the poor weather．（）A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．sailed29．（1分）One of the______things about life is to choose what we enjoy．（）A．amazing B．amazedC．disappointing D．disappointed30．（1分）﹣Mr．Jones，______﹣That's a pity．（）A．I am glad to see you again．B．I have made some sandwiches for you．C．I haven't finished my task in time．D．I can play the piano with both hands．31．（1分）﹣Excuse me，my sweeping robot doesn't work．﹣Let me have a look，Madam．______（）A．It's out of date．B．It needs repairing．C．It's sold out．D．It's in danger．II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．extra B．shelf C．platform D．depends E．similarTake a walk through a supermarket．You will find many brands（品牌）of chocolate and a dozen kinds of yoghurt．Which ones should you buy？Well，the answer（1）．You may have your favorites．If there is a brand you like more than other brands，you might be willing to pay（2）money for it．But when you don't like one brand over another，the right move is to shop for the best price．It means putting one item next to a（n）（3）item to see which gives you more for your money．This isn't always easy because of the way things are packaged．To find the best deal，check the unit price．Stores usually show the unit price on the（4）．If they don't，you can calculate it yourself．33．（4分）A．compare B．serious C．offer D．responsible E．choiceBut unit price isn't the only thing to consider．Ask yourself how much you exactly need．Food waste is a（1）problem．According to a research，people throw away up to 40% of the food they buy．So，ask yourself：Do I actually need 8 pieces of bread？If not，the smaller bag is the better（2）．Also，brand names come at a cost．Sometimes，what you' re paying for isn't just the product in the package．It's the brand name on the package．That's why many stores（3）their own products which are usually much cheaper．Last year，some supermarkets did a test．They invited people to try some brand﹣name cakes and（4）them with those made by the supermarkets．To their surprise，most people thought there was not any difference between them．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）It is a big surprise that the plane can fly by without a pilot．（it）35．（1分）Simon learned how to fish with cormorants in his．（twenty）36．（1分）Some hidden computers in appliances are so tiny that people may be of them．（aware）37．（1分）In the last five years，Sun Yang has broken several of his records．（person）38．（1分）The girl knocked at my door and asked，"Could you do me a favour？"（polite）39．（1分）On the way to，you should push yourself hard and never give up．（succeed）40．（1分）In some ways，sports，music and painting can our children's life．（rich）41．（1分）Nowadays，people are using AI machines to grow a of plants．（various）V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子．42-47小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）42．（2分）The girl admitted breaking the cup in the chemistry class．（改为一般疑问句）the girl breaking the cup in the chemistry class？43．（2分）My family climb Mount Tai each year to celebrate the Spring Festival．（划线部分提问）your family climb Mount Tai each year？44．（2分）The chef cooked the potato longer in order to make it more tasty．（保持句意不变）The chef cooked the potato longer he could make it more tasty．45．（2分）The community will build more parking places to meet the increasing needs．（改为被动语态）More parking places will to meet the increasing needs．46．（2分）"Where are we going to have the picnic？"Nina asked her mother．（改为间接引语）Nina asked her mother where going to have the picnic．47．（2分）Please remove the old reference books from the book corner before the new ones arrive．（保持句意不变）Please the old reference books from the book corner before the new ones arrive．48．（2分）need to，more attractive，you，make your poster，how to，think carefully about （连词成句）Part3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）49．（12分）Are you looking for a good novel？Here，we recommend（推荐）you the best selling of 2019．Title：The Last Equation（方程式）By：Stuart GibbsReviewed By：Zara LeeThe police are looking for a special equation．It could destroy the world if the bad people get it．The police turn to Charlie，a 12﹣year﹣old girl for help．She is as smart as Albert Einstein．Charlie doesn't have a lot of time to solve the world's problems but she is the only one who can do it．People who like adventure will enjoy reading this wonderful book．Title：Astro NutsBy：Jon ScieszkaReviewed By：Richard ManiIn this book，the Earth has been full of rubbish because of humans．Some animals from Mount Rushmore decide to do something．Their mission is to find a new planet fit for human life．Eventually they discover one：Plant Planet．What the writer is trying to tell readers is simple：Do not harm the planet any more．Title：StargazingBy：Jen WangReviewed By：Nora WilsonMoon is new in Christine's school．Christine hears that Moon beats people for fun．Unfortunately，Moon comes to live with Christine's family．And then the two children become best friends．Stargazing is Title：Roll with itBy：Jamie SumnerReviewed By：Joe Lin"Roll with It"is a story about a 12﹣year ﹣old girl named Ellie．She has suffered from cerebral palsy since she was a baby．It makes her hard to walk on her own，so she has to use a wheelchair all the time．When Ellie and her（1）What can Charlie do for the police in"The Last Equation"？A．She can destroy the world．B．She can stop the time．C．She can find Albert Einstein．D．She can save the world．（2）Who wrote the book based on his or her own experience？A．Stuart Gibbs．B．Jon Scieszka．C．Jen Wang．D．Jamie Sumner．（3）If a reader cares about the pollution problem，he may be interested in""．A．The Last EquationB．Astro NutsC．StargazingD．Roll with It（4）The underlined word"cerebral palsy" means"a kind of"．A．equipmentB．illnessC．furnitureD．place（5）Joe Lin recommends"Roll with it" because．A．it is the most expensive one among these booksB．it is an interesting story about a new schoolC．he knows everything about Ellie's familyD．he is deeply touched by Ellie's story（6）On which website can readers most probably find this passage？A．www．we﹣love﹣books．comB．www．movie﹣reviewing．comC．www．the﹣wonderful﹣adventure．comD．www．friends﹣and﹣families．comB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）50．（12分）Birthday party is on the way!Thirty minutes（1）the party，volunteers arrive and get to work．They make delicious food，prepare exciting games and arrange colorfully wrapped boxes on a table．Soon it's time to play the music and welcome the eager guests．They rush in，ready to celebrate．Every month，parties like this take place at homeless shelters across the country．They're hosted by a group called the Birthday Party Project．This non﹣profit（2）throws birthday parties for groups of kids who don't have a home．For many of them，it's the first birthday party they've ever had．Paige Chenault is the founder of the Birthday Party Project．"Everyone wants a chance to feel known and seen，and a birthday is a（3）time to make it true，"says Chenault．She and her family threw the Birthday Party Project's first event in January 2012．"We realized our own community was a great place to start，" she says．Since then，the project has（4）．Now it hosts about 50 monthly parties in 15 cities．More than 10，000 Children have celebrated their birthday at these events．Eight﹣year﹣old Dipson is one of them．At the party held there in March 2019，Dipson unwrapped his gift：a new bicycle．"It was very fun，" he says．But Dipson also says he/has learned a（5）from his party："You can get a bit sick when you have too much chocolate cake，"he warns future party﹣goers．Jamie Gates is the education supporter at the housing community where Dipson lives．The Birthday Party Project holds parties there each month．According to Gates，if she doesn't remember to tell the children the date of the next event，they'll（6）asking heruntil they get the answer．"Parents will come to the party，too，" she says．"Everyone in the community loves it．"（1）A．over B．after C．before D．during（2）A．school B．organization C．conference D．station（3）A．sudden B．private C．perfect D．safe（4）A．grown B．begun C．frozen D．gone（5）A．saying B．subject C．skill D．lesson（6）A．dislike B．keep C．miss D．finishC. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）51．（14分）We might love to tell others about our unusual experiences﹣that time we climbed Mount Everest，tasted some rare food or ran into a famous person on the street．But new research suggests that if we （1）s these unusual experiences with others，it may bring something uncomfortable．"Unusual experiences are pleasant in the moment but can cause social （2）t in the long run，" says psychological scientist Gus Cooney of Harvard University．"Some people mistakenly thought that having an unusual experience would make them the star．But they were wrong，because to be unusual is to be different from other people，and social interaction is based on something similar．""We all（3）h to have experiences that are fine and rare，and when we get what we want，we are always eager to tell our friends．But I've noticed that conversations always seem to develop well on more ordinary topics，" Cooney explains．"This made me wonder if unusual experiences were（4）r．as lovely as we had thought．"To find out，Cooney and his colleagues had 68 people come to the lab in groups of（5）f．In each group，one person was asked to watch a popular video of a street magician performing for a crowd，while the other three people were asked to watch an ordinary animated video．After watching the videos，the people sat around a table and had a five﹣minute free conversation．After the group discussion，the people who watched the magician's performance felt（6）w than those who watched the animated video，because they felt they were not included during the discussion．This finding suggests that we ought to give more thought in choosing what to talk about with others．If an experience turns you into someone who has （7）n in common with others，then no matter how good it is，it won't make you comfortable in the long run．D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）52．（12分）There was a baby whale named Ella．She lived with other whales in a deep bay．One day，she noticed something large pass overhead．It was as big as a whale，but it wasn't．Ella was frightened．She had never seen a boat before．Although Ella was scared，she was curious，too．She forced herself to swim to the surface．She saw several faces watching her．In fact，they looked very friendly．In the next few months，Ella lost her fear of boats．People in the boats always enjoyed seeing her．As time went by，people and boats became a part of her life．Whenever a boat passed overhead，she swam to the top to say hello．One night，Ella saw a lot of fish swimming around the bottom of a ship．Suddenly，she by a fishing net．She fought hard to get free．Finally，she escaped，but part of the net was tangled（缠住）in her mouth and around her tail．Ella was hurt and confused．Slowly and sadly she made her way towards the deep ocean．Many weeks passed，and the net in her mouth made it hard for her to eat．And every time she struggled for air，the net cut into her tail．But if she didn't get air every half an hour，she would die．Winter was coming，she had to move to warmer waters with others．However，this time she had no choice but to stay in the bay and wait to die．One morning，to her surprise，the water was filled with boats．When the boats came closer，a person reached into the water．Ella stared at the person's hand．The hand reminded her of something．She began to feel better．Soon many hands touched her．Ella felt them pulling the lines of the net．Moments later，she was free as before! The people were waving their starfish shaped hands．Ella knew that the hands would always be there in her life．（1）Did Ella see a big whale swim over her head one day？（2）Why did Ella force herself to swim to the surface？（3）Complete the sentence"Suddenly，she by a fishing net．" in Paragraph 3．（4）According to the story，what do whales need to do before winter comes？（5）Why did Ella have no choice but to give up the journey？（6）What do you think Ella will do when she meets boats again？Please give your reason（s）．VI. Writing（作文）（共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"Learn from Yesterday"回首过往，在十几年的人生中，你学习、运动、旅游、交友、玩……其中你有收获、有遗憾，会欣喜、会难过……请结合发生在你身上的一个事例，谈谈你从中得到的启示．（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．）．2020年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（1分）A．His cousin．B．His aunt．C．His uncle．D．His friend．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．At 8：00．B．At 8：30．C．At 9：00．D．At 9：30．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A．In her schoolbag．B．On the desk．C．In the classroom．D．In Mr．Wang's office．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．A tour guide．B．A taxi driver．C．A waiter．D．A shop assistant．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1分）A．Bread．B．Eggs．C．Apples．D．Tomatoes．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）A．Go for a lecture．B．Go to the cinema．C．Go for a rest．D．Go to sleep．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）A．Climbing．B．Skiing．C．Hiking．D．Sailing，【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）A．Because his new place is near the office．B．Because he wants to live in a bigger place．C．Because the town is noisy for him．D．Because he wants to move to the city centre．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）10．（6分）（1）Tracy，a student from Canada，stayed in Shanghai this summer holiday．（2）Tracy learned the volunteer opportunities from friends．（3）The museum manager gave Tracy some help when Tracy was nervous．（4）Tracy talked with different people in order to improve Chinese．（5）The visitor from Hong Kong told Tracy a lot about the museum．（6）We can learn that Tracy wants to be a volunteer of the museum again．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）11．（10分）（1）Amy's eyes and painful because she has spent too much time on e﹣books．（2）Amy always sits in of the classroom to see the blackboard clearly．（3）For her eyes，Amy can have vegetables and fish for．（4）Every 20 minutes，Amy should something 20 meters away for 20 seconds．（5）Amy will go to see a doctor for a if her eyes are still not comfortable．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which"ex﹣"in the following words sounds different from the other three？（）A．experiment B．expensive C．excellent D．excuse【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】哪个单词的"ex﹣" 发音和其他不同？【解答】A．experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt ] ，其中ex 字母的发音为/ɪk /；B．expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv ] ，其中ex 字母的发音为/ ɪk；C．excellent [ ˈeksələnt ]，其中ex 字母的发音为/ ek；D．excuse [ɪkˈskjuːs ] ，其中ex 字母的发音为/ɪk /；根据，可知C故选：C．【点评】多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．13．（1分）Sally often works in the garden after______breakfast on Saturday morning．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】莎莉经常在星期六早餐后在花园里干活．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠，表示某类人或事物中的"一，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．after breakfast "早餐后"，由题干"莎莉经常在星期六早餐后在花园里干活．"，所以答案应是故选：D．【点评】本题考查零冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．14．（1分）Dear passengers，now you have 30 minutes to check______at Gate 30．（）A．in B．for C．on D．up【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】亲爱的乘客们，现在你们有30分钟的时间在30号门检票．【解答】in在里面，for为了，on在Ga 30，可知是指"在30号门检票"；check in指登记签到；check u指调查．此处是指登记检故选：A．【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．（1分）Pansy is my friend，and I'm sure I am______as well．（）A．she B．herself C．her D．hers【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】Pansy是我的朋友，我相信我也是她的朋友．【解答】A she 她，人称代词主格；B herself 她；C her 她/，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词．根据句意，空格处表示"我相信我也是她的朋，所以用名词性物主代词her故选：D．【点评】物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词．形容词性物主代词后可接名词，名词性物主代词后不可接名词．16．（1分）Wendy improved her learning methods．______，she made great progress．（）A．In brief B．As a resultC．Above all D．For example【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】温迪改进了她的学习方法．结果，她取得了很大的进步．【解答】A．In brief简言之，B．As a result结果，C．Above all，前半句表示她改进了学习，后半句表示取得了很大的进步故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语境准确作答．17．（1分）The new washing machine is our star product because it uses______water than old ones．（）A．little B．less C．more D．much【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】新洗衣机是我们的明星产品，因为它比旧的使用的水更少．【解答】根据than，可知是比较级的标志．结合our st ，可知新产品应该是节约用水故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．（1分）The medical studies show us that human's 1eft ear and right ear______sound differently．（）A．protect B．pronounce C．process D．prevent【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】医学研究表明，人的左耳和右耳的听觉过程是不同的．【解答】protect保护；pronounce发音；process differently判断这里说的是人的左耳和右耳的听觉过程是不同故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词词义辨析及用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．（1分）It's a pleasure that Lucy______to the charity show last night．（）A．invites B．is invitedC．invited D．was invited【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】很高兴露西昨晚被邀请参加慈善节目．【解答】主语Lucy和动词"邀请"是被动关系，再根据句意"很高兴露西昨晚被邀请参加慈善节目"和语法可知，要用一般过去时的被动故选：D．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．20．（1分）﹣______ is China's space station expected to be completed？﹣In about three years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How fast【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣中国的空间站预计多久完工？﹣﹣大约三年后．【解答】How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How often多久，对频率提问．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How fast，对in+段时间提问用How soo 故选：A．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．21．（1分）While drawing comic strips，you can make characters burst out______by showing the teeth．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laugh【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当你在画连环画的时候，你可以让角色露出牙齿笑出声来【解答】根据题干中的介词out，可知介词后接动名词．故选：B．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．（1分）______smooth the screen of your new smart phone feels!（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】你新手机的屏幕摸起来真光滑！【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+!根据所给的单词smooth是形，应用how来感叹．故选：D．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时注意感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语23．（1分）At weekends，I do all my housework on one day，so______day I'm free to relax．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】在周末，我一天做所有的家务，所以另一天我可以放松一下．【解答】other"其他的，另外的"，位于名词前做定语．others相当于other+名词，并非全部．the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一，可接单数或者复数名词，常用结构式为：one…the other…．another泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中"另一，我一天做所有的，所以另一天我可以放松一下"和语法可知，要填"the other"，其它选项语意不故选：C．【点评】考查形容词词义辨析，要牢记形容词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．（1分）﹣Who will be responsible for the operation，Jim or Nancy？﹣It______be Jim because he is on holiday．（）A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣吉姆或南希，谁将负责这次活动？﹣﹣不可能是吉姆，因为他在度假．【解答】needn't不必．shouldn't不应该．mustn't不允许．can't不可能．根据because he is on holiday"因为他在度假"，可知，"不可能"是吉姆负责这次活动．表示否定推测用can't．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．25．（1分）The Walt Disney Company______6 theme parks since 1955．（）A．opens B．opened C．has opened D．had opened【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】这家华特迪士尼公司自1955年以来已开设了6家主题公园．【解答】根据句意"这家华特迪士尼公司自1955年以来已开设了6家主题公园"和语法可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has don故选：C．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．26．（1分）Mr．Pitt had to cheer up soon，______he would lose the game completely．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】皮特先生必须尽快振作起来，否则他会彻底输掉比赛．【解答】and"和"；so"所以"；but "但，四者都是连词．由题干"皮特先生必须尽快振作，否则他会彻底输掉比赛．"可知，用or，因此答案应是sor．故选：D．【点评】本题考查连词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．27．（1分）Many old Britons are still afraid to travel______the tunnel between England and France．（）A．over B．through C．below D．above【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】许多英国老人仍然不敢穿过英法之间的隧道．【解答】over "在……上面"；through"穿过（从中央穿过、低于"；above "、在……上面"，空格用through，因此答案应是throug故选：B．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．28．（1分）The captain couldn't promise______anywhere because of the poor weather．（）A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．sailed【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】因为天气不好，船长不能保证去任何地方．【解答】根据题干，可知promise to do sth承诺做某事．不定式作宾语．故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．（1分）One of the______things about life is to choose what we enjoy．（）A．amazing B．amazedC．disappointing D．disappointed【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】生活中令人惊奇的事情之一就是选择我们喜欢的东西．【解答】amazing令人惊异的，形容物品；amazed惊，形容人；形容；disappointed失望的，故排除B、D两项．根据语境可知生活中令人惊奇的事情之一就是选择我们喜欢的东故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．30．（1分）﹣Mr．Jones，______﹣That's a pity．（）A．I am glad to see you again．B．I have made some sandwiches for you．C．I haven't finished my task in time．D．I can play the piano with both hands．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】Mr．Jones，我没有及时完成我的任务．真遗憾．【解答】A．I am glad to see you again．很高兴再次见到你．B．I have made some sandwiches for you．我给你做了一些三明治．C．I haven't finished my task in time．我没有及时完成我的任务．D．I can play the piano with both hands．我可以用双手弹钢琴．根据That's a pity．可知应说我没有及时完成我的任务．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，That's a pity．结合选项作答．31．（1分）﹣Excuse me，my sweeping robot doesn't work．﹣Let me have a look，Madam．______（）A．It's out of date．B．It needs repairing．C．It's sold out．D．It's in danger．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】打扰一下，我的扫地机器人坏了．让我看看，夫人．它需要修理．【解答】A．It's out of date．已经过时了．B．It needs repairing．它需要修理．C．It's sold out．这是卖完了．D．It's in danger．这是危险的．根据my sweeping rob work．可知应说它需要修故选：B．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，my sweeping robot doesn't work．结合选项作答．II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．extra B．shelf C．platform D．depends E．similarTake a walk through a supermarket．You will find many brands（品牌）of chocolate and a dozen kinds of yoghurt．Which ones should you buy？Well，the answer（1）D．You may have your favorites．If there is a brand you like more than other brands，you might be willing to pay（2）A money for it．But when you don't like one brand over another，the right move is to shop for the best price．It means putting one item next to a（n）（3）E item to see which gives you more for your money．This isn't always easy because of the way things are packaged．To find the best deal，check the unit price．Stores usually show the unit price on the（4）B．If they don't，you can calculate it yourself．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】短文告诉我们在购物的时候，如果没有特别喜欢的牌子的时候，我们应该怎么做来选出最适合自己的产品．【解答】（1）D．考查动词，由下文的You may ha favorites，答案视情况而定，故答案。
沪教版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷A卷(1)
沪教版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）找出划线部分字母或字母组合中与其它三个发音不同的选项（）A . payB . saysC . playD . day2. （2分）—What's _________population of the USA？—It has __________population of 321 million.A . a; aB . a; theC . the; aD . /; /3. （2分）That is brother. name is Bob.A . I; HisB . my; HisC . I; HeD . my; He4. （2分）China is famous its dumplings.A . asB . toC . for5. （2分）Unluckily, villagers died in this earthquake.A . two hundredsB . hundreds ofC . two hundreds ofD . hundred of6. （2分）—How do you study English, Mary?—By ______ English magazines.A . readB . to readC . readingD . reads7. （2分）—When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday?—_____ is OK. I'll be free this week.A . EitherB . AllC . EveryD . Both8. （2分）—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A . good; thatB . much better; whoC . the best; whichD . the best; that9. （2分）I think math is difficult interesting. What do you think of it?A . andB . butC . soD . then10. （2分）—It's so late. Our son be back!—Don't worry. I dare say he have some extra work to do.A . can; mustB . will; mightC . should; mustD . must; may11. （2分）The old woman has no child and lives____ but she doesn't feel because she has many friendsin city.A . lonely; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; aloneD . alone; lonely12. （2分）—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A . whenB . unlessC . whileD . if13. （2分）—It's ten years since we came here—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A . workB . workedC . will workD . have worked14. （2分）——Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?——No, Mum. My uncle ___________ me one yesterday.A . buyB . buysC . boughtD . is buying15. （2分）Your mother to go the market just now.A . tellsB . toldC . asksD . was asked16. （2分）Please say it _______ Chinese.A . inB . withC . useD . by17. （2分）Mary likes and she always books after dinner.A . reading；to readB . reading；readsC . reading；readD . to read；reading18. （2分）—___________wonderful the music is! What's its name?—Victory.A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a19. （2分）—I feel really tired.一A . Lucky you!B . You'd better work harder.C . Congratulations!D . Why not go and have a rest?20. （2分）—I'll give you the toy that I've had for many years.—________.A . No problemB . Thanks so muchC . That's OKD . I'm afraid not二、选词填空 (共2题；共2分)21. （1分）选择正确的单词填空（2）________ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.（3）________ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.（4）________ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.（5）________ are they? They are my parents.22. （1分）There are ________(a lot / a lot of) books in the library. We can learn ________(a lot /a lot of) from them.三、 Complete the sentences with th (共8题；共8分)23. （1分）The bank is on the ________(twelve) floor, and you can find it easily.24. （1分）It's a good habit to wash your hands before ________(meal).25. （1分）Mr. Chen is not only Alice's teacher but also ________ (I). He teaches us physics.26. （1分）Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ________(pollute).27. （1分）Our teacher advises us ________ (clean) the classroom three times a day.28. （1分）Should we ________ (memory) all the new words and expressions?29. （1分）Our library is ________ there. (填介词)30. （1分）The red light is a ________ (warn) sign of stop.四、 Rewrite the following sentence (共7题；共11分)31. （1分）water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句)32. （1分）This is his sweater.—________ ________ his sweater?—Yes,________ ________ ./No,________ ________ .33. （1分）It will snow in Beijing tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)________ ________the weather ________ ________in Beijing tomorrow?34. （1分）The man always dances and sings. (改为否定句)The man ________ ________ ________ ________.35. （1分）There is a ball on the floor. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ on the floor?36. （1分）What do you want for your birthday?(同义句转换)What ________ you ________ for your birthday?37. （5分）can, on, almost, buy, you, the, Internet, everything (. )(连词成句)五、 Reading comprehension（阅读理解）(共1题；共12分)38. （12分）LOST ON MARch 8 NEAR MANSTREET. BLACHE IS 8 YEARSOLD,BUT HE LOOKS YOUNG .HE’S BLACK AND WHITE WITHLONG EARS.REWARD FORINPORMATIONCALL SAM,598-3985Lady is a black cat—only 6months old. Her mother missesher！If you know where ladyis,CALL ANN,303-2720Help me find my pet cat！Sheis 6 years old. She has longwhite hair and a long tail.Her name is SnowballCall Mark at 630-4789（1）How old is “lady”？A . 6 months oldB . 3 years oldC . 6 years oldD . 8 years old（2）if you find a black and white dog with long ears, please call .A . 630-4789B . 598-3985C . ． 303-2720D . 725-6982（3）The above are probably used for .A . showing the petsB . teaching the petsC . looking for lost petsD . asking for the way六、完形填空 (共1题；共1分)39. （1分）完形填空Lucy, look 1 the picture. It's a 2 of our classroom. In the picture you can see some desks 3 chairs. On the blackboard, you can 4 two black and white cats. A map is 5 the wall. It's a map 6 Beijing, under the 7 desk is a ball, hut you can't see it. The 8 in blue is my good friend Jim. He is a new student. He is 9 American boy. He looks like Mike. But they are not 10.（1）A . onB . toC . atD . in（2）A . roomB . pictureC . doorD . map（3）A . orB . butC . andD . for（4）A . seeB . knowC . playD . spell（5）A . behindB . toC . inD . on（6）A . inB . onC . ofD . at（7）A . teacherB . of teacherC . teacher'sD . teachers（8）A . girlB . womanC . teacherD . boy（9）A . aB . anC . theD . /（10）A . girlsB . boysC . twinsD . students七、单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)40. （1分）Yesterday she ________(邀请) me to go to the movies .八、任务型阅读 (共1题；共30分)41. （30分）任务型阅读A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Russia (A)an exchange student, I learned about it.One day, a Russian trend invited me to a (B)well-known restaurant in Moscow(莫斯科)I looked forward to trying local (当地的)food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices(片)of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情)from the bottom of his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner. We prepare as much food as we can(C) show our friendliness.What a different culture it is l Even though we try our best, it's very (D) difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we know, it is very cold in winter there. When winter comes, (E)俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outside together. Like their parents, (F)Russian kids rub (擦)their bodies with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it.What fun it is to know about a different culture.（1）在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词：(A)________ (C)________（2）写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词：(B)________ (D)________（3）将文中划线部分(E)译成英语（4）将文中划线部分(F)改写为：Russion kids rub their bodies with snow before________ ________into the water.（5）从文中拔出能说明本文主旨大意的短语。
上海市浦东新区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题及参考答案
A．amazingB．amazedC．disappointingD．disappointed
19．—Mr. Jones, ______
—Thபைடு நூலகம்t's a pity.
A．I am glad to see you again.B．I have made some sandwiches for you.
C．I haven't finished my task in time.D．I can play the piano with both hands.
15．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.
A．andB．soC．butD．or
16．Many old Britons are still afraid to travel ______ the tunnel between England and France.
A．WhatB．What aC．How aD．How
12．At weekends, I do all my housework on one day, so ______ day I'm free to relax.
A．otherB．othersC．the otherD．another
13．—Who will be responsible for the operation, Jim or Nancy?
沪教版2020届九年级英语一模试卷(I)卷
沪教版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom wants to study at ________________ university in Europe(欧洲) in the future.A . aB . anC . the2. （2分）—Would you like tea or coffee?— . I'd like some coke.A . NeitherB . EitherC . BothD . Each3. （2分）The Monkey King is a popular cartoon character and he always the hearts of young people.A . beatsB . winsC . losesD . misses4. （2分）—Mary, do you have any new ?—Yes, I became interested in fishing and painting.A . hobbiesB . programsC . competitionsD . menus5. （2分）It is dangerous to make the little boy ____ at home by himself.A . stayB . stayingC . to stayD . stayed6. （2分）— What a clear blue sky!— Yes, I have never seen sky.A . a more beautifulB . a most beautifulC . the more beautifulD . the most beautiful7. （2分）（2016•大庆）Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular ______ there are many lovely animals in it.A . thoughB . becauseC . ifD . because of8. （2分）— It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.— Wow! ________! We can practice our oral English better.A . What an excited newsB . How excited the news isC . What exciting newsD . How exciting news9. （2分）—_________ you help me with my homework?— Of course if I _________.A . Could; couldB . Can't; canC . Could; canD . Can; could10. （2分）Mr. Lee for Taiwan for his holidays the day after tomorrow.A . leavesB . is leavingC . leaving11. （2分）What_______ honest boy! And he is_______ best student of all.A . a; aB . an; theC . a; theD . the; the12. （2分）However, we can learn about them from their fossils.A . know aboutB . talk aboutC . think about13. （2分）Your bedroom is very dirty. Please _______ at once.A . clean up itB . clean it upC . clean up themD . clean them up14. （2分）—What did Tom say to you just now, John？—He asked .A . why I am so happy todayB . who did I play football with after schoolC . if I could go to the cinema with him tonight15. （2分）— We'll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school.A . I'll take your advice.B . The same to you.C . Congratulations.D . Me too.二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）These days computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops along the 1have changed into computer game houses in order to get more 2. These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people 3a lot of money matching on the machine. It’s 4for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 5when they play computergames. The more they 6, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t 7without it.The result(结果) is that some people don’t want to 8and they play in computer ga me houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 9. They don’t want to have 10. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their 11. Some of them can get enough money from their 12. Some of them are not 13 enough to get the money. So they have to steal（偷） or rob（抢）others’ money and become 14.Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a(n) 15problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.（1）A . streetsB . schoolsC . townsD . cities（2）A . boysB . moneyC . computersD . houses（3）A . takeB . spendC . costD . pay（4）A . possibleB . easyC . goodD . hard（5）A . readB . learn（6）A . loseB . tryC . wasteD . watch（7）A . comeB . eatC . studyD . live（8）A . watchB . winC . stay thereD . work（9）A . betterB . excitingC . even worseD . interesting （10）A . lessonsB . gamesC . familiesD . sports （11）A . classesD . shops（12）A . classmatesB . teachersC . sistersD . parents（13）A . luckyB . unluckyC . carefulD . polite（14）A . goodB . badC . badlyD . worse（15）A . importantB . seriousC . unusualD . wonderful三、阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)17. （4分）（2016•苏州）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
上海版2020届九年级英语一模试卷(I)卷
上海版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What_______ honest boy! And he is_______ best student of all.A . a; aB . an; theC . a; theD . the; the2. （2分）Sometimes we don't have __________ to make everything __________ .A . enough time ; enough goodB . enough time ; good enoughC . time enough ; enough goodD . time enough ; good enough3. （2分）—Could you ______ten yuan to me?—I'll give it back next week.A . borrowB . giveC . lendD . help4. （2分）— Do you have any for failing the English test, Tony?— Yes. It's because the test is too difficult for me.A . apologiesB . descriptionsC . reasons5. （2分）--Jane is _______ shy ________ my daughter, she is also afraid of speaking in public . --You should ask them to practice more.A . so; soB . as ; asC . so; asD . as ; so6. （2分）— How do you feel about the movie?— Fantastic. I haven't seen _____before.A . a better oneB . the best oneC . a worse oneD . the worst one7. （2分）The man was _________ surprised __________ he couldn't say a word.A . so, thatB . too, toC . such, thatD . too, that8. （2分）— I watched the NBA game last night.— ______ amazing game it was!A . What anB . HowC . How an9. （2分）—Must I clean the room today?—No, you You can do it tomorrow.A . wouldn'tB . can'tC . needn'tD . shouldn't10. （2分）— Let's turn down the TV. Dad on the phone now. — Oh, sorry.A . talkB . talkedC . is talkingD . has talked11. （2分）—Sam is honest boy.—Yes. What's more, he is most hard-working in my class.A . an; theB . a; theC . an; anD . a; a12. （2分）I'll stay at home going to the zoo.A . better thanB . worse thanC . instead ofD . more than13. （2分）（2015•黑龙江龙东）——Would you mind ______ now? It's already midnight.——Sorry, I won't.A . not singingB . not to singC . don't sing14. （2分）Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A . when UFOs appear next timeB . if horses know the way or notC . where was this kind of plant foundD . how elephants communicate15. （2分）— _________________?— It's 29 September.A . What day is it todayB . Is today 29 SeptemberC . Is it Friday todayD . What's the date today二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。
沪教版九年级英语2020届中考一模考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版九年级英语2020届中考一模考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）— You can speak English well. Can you help ____ with my English?— No problem.A . IB . myC . meD . we3. （2分）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.A . standardB . treasureC . inventionD . instruction4. （2分）It's generous __ ___ them to donate money to UNICEF. They think it important _____ them to help poor children go to school.A . to; forB . for; ofC . of; toD . of; for5. （2分）This kind of T-shirt looks ______ and sells _________.A . nice; goodB . well; wellC . nice; wellD . good; nice6. （2分）—A cat fell into the hole.—Let's help it ________ out of the hole.A . climbB . bringC . take7. （2分）You drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A . wouldn'tB . shouldn'tC . couldn'tD . mightn't8. （2分）Tom studies _______.He _______plays with his friends.A . hard; hardlyB . hardly; hardlyC . hardly; hard9. （2分）The unusual strong winds and heavy rain indicates that _______ a typhoon.A . there will beB . thereC . it hasD . it will10. （2分）Tom is ________ his pen, but he can't ________ it. Let's help him.A . find; look forB . looking for; findC . look for; findD . finding; look for11. （2分）This pair of shoes ________ hand, and it ________ very comfortable.A . is made with; is feltB . are made from; is feltC . are made of; feelsD . is made by; feels12. （2分）—Where were you at ten o'clock this morning?—I ________ with my friends in the park at that time.A . fly kitesB . am flying kitesC . was flying kitesD . flew kites13. （2分）—I think Stonehenge is the most fantastic natural wonder in England.—I agree with you. However, I _______ it before. That's a pity.A . will visitB . haven't visitedC . visitedD . didn't visit14. （2分）Neither pens nor paper ___________ in this shop.A . are soldB . is soldC . sellsD . are bought15. （2分）Could you say it again? I can't understand ________ you are talking about.A . howB . whenC . whatD . which二、完形填空 (共4题；共36分)16. （6分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文.Technology provides more than a way of communication. However, it is becoming the only way to communicate for our teens. It has made face-to-face interaction 1 often and has made a negative①effect on the social abilities of the teens.These days we communicate on websites like Facebook, but I wonder why we have no in-person friendships. I see teens texting②2. They text while talking to someone else, at the dinner table, inthe car and at the movies. This tiny piece of plastic is distracting③ teens from the real world.As you can see, I am very much 3 technology but there are ways that helps. It helps many people stay in touch with friends that might have moved away. In my life, I will have to move from my friends from time to time. With the help of Wechat, it can be easy to 4them and to ask if they would like to do something in person. Staying in touch can be done in person as much as over technology.Some people have 5 making new friends and the Internet provides ways to meet new people through chat rooms. I believe rela tionships built online can be a little eccentric④. One study suggests that online relationships simply take longer to develop than those face-to-face.Online relationships can be 6 because you never know who's on the other side of the chat. You can become more open over the Internet if you don't have a chance to meet others in real life. Meeting people online can give you confidence, but I believe it also tears you down. Online relationships will either build you up or break you down. Most importantly, don't let keyboards be the key to your heart.（1）A . tooB . veryC . lessD . more（2）A . hereB . thereC . somewhereD . everywhere（3）A . forB . againstC . withD . behind（4）A . reachB . loseC . winD . control（5）A . funB . timeC . troubleD . trust（6）A . convenientB . dangerousC . importantD . necessary17. （10分）Yao Ming, the centre of the Chinese National Men’s basketball team, join s the Houston Rocket in the 2002 NBA. The 2.2 m, 120kg basketball star becomes the first one to come from a foreign (外国的) team. Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September, 1980. His mother is a leader of the Chinese National Women’s Team. His father plays basketball, too. Yao Ming is welcome in China. He becomes a very important basketball player in China Basketball Association. It’s short for CBA.During the 2000-2001 seasons, he gets 27.1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental(东方) Sharks in every match. Yao Ming joins the Houston Rockets in November, 2002. He says this is a new start in his basketball life. He world do his best to learn from the NBA and improve(提高) himself. Sport analyst(分析家) Bill Walton says, “Yao Ming is very strong. He has the capability(能力) of changing the future(未来) of basketball.”（1）The Houston Rockets is the name of a _______ team.A . tabletennisB . volleyballC . basketballD . golf（2）Both Yao Ming’s father and mother are ___________.A . football playersB . the leader of the Chinese Nationa lTeamC . the centers of Chinese National TeamD . basketballplayers（3）Yao Ming ________ in CBA during the 2000-2001 seasons.A . does badlyB . isn’t goodC . is in AmericaD . does well（4）Yao Ming _________ the Houston Rockets in November, 2002.A . does his best to joinB . is a teacher inC . becomes a member ofD . leaves（5）Sport analyst Bill Walton thinks Yao Ming can __________.A . learn from the NBA.B . change the future of basketballC . improve himselfD . becomes the captain of the Houston Rockets.18. （10分） Trudy's class has a newspaper. The students write stories, articles and poems for it. Then one of them types their work into a computer and prints it out. The teacher puts up everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.One day Trudy said to the teacher, “most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have our advertisements?The teacher thought this was a good idea. She made Trudy the advertising manager and Trudy asked the other students to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the advertisements she received.（1）What is Tom willing to do?A . Other people's homework.B . Gardening or housework.C . Sell six Persian kittens.D . Fix broken PCs.（2）What does Alan want to buy?A . A lovely Persian kitten.B . A ticket to Raiders' concert.C . A PC in good conditionD . A silver ring.（3）Why will Sheila pay well for a Raiders' concert ticket?A . Because she is thinking about going to the concert.B . Because she has a strong wish to go to the concert.C . Because her friends are going to the concert.D . Because she does well in music.（4）Who will Patricia see to get her lost ring?A . MiriamB . TomC . SheilaD . Agnes（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . The students in Trudy's class wrote advertisements for their newspaper.B . Trudy's class has a newspaper.C . Trudy wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.D . The teacher wrote some advertisements for the class newspaper.19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
沪教版2020届九年级英语一模考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版2020届九年级英语一模考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Don't be lazy，_____ you will fail the exams.A . andB . butC . whileD . or2. （2分）Don't let that dog come here．I am of it．A . freeB . funnyC . afraidD . happy3. （2分）Stamps are made and they are used to post letters.A . of paperB . of silverC . from paperD . from silver4. （2分）Please give me the _________ this invitation soon.A . answerB . reply toC . questionD . ask5. （2分）Ms Wang is an excellent teacher. ________ in our class loves her.A . SomeoneB . No oneC . EveryoneD . Anyone6. （2分）—What did he say just now?—He asked me______________.A . when my sister came backB . when did my sister come backC . when my sister will come backD . when my sister comes back7. （2分）Our school wants two good teachers _________ the School Art Festival.A . withB . ofC . forD . at8. （2分）—This task is really beyond me.—Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A . can'tB . needn'tC . mustn'tD . shouldn't9. （2分）Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A . will killB . have killedC . killD . killed10. （2分）—I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.— . Few of them would become your real friends.A . I can't agree moreB . I'm pleased to know thatC . That's for sureD . That's not the case11. （2分）____ my father ____ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.A . Either; orB . Not only; but alsoC . Neither; norD . Both; and12. （2分）– Thomas plans to go to study in England and he is leaving tomorrow.– Is that true? He has ________ told me about it.A . justB . neverC . everD . already13. （2分）Ma Yun was ________ famous ________almost all the people in China know him.A . too; toB . too; thatC . so; thatD . so; as14. （2分）—Would you mind telling me your brother's e-mail address?—___________.A . You're welcomeB . Certainly notC . The same to youD . Yes, please15. （2分）—Good news! You've passed the PE test.—Hooray! , I am worrying about it.A . All in allB . To be honestC . Without doubtD . In my opinion二、完型填空 (共2题；共22分)16. （12分）完形填空Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You don’t know whether it is true that such unselfish love would happen in today's world. Well, I'm here to give you 1.I wanted to do something very 2 for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 3 it looked almost new. I was so proud of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet(头盔)and a riding outfit(全套装备）.I could 4 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I couldn't sleep the night before. Upon awakening, I went to the kitchen to 5 the coffee, tea, and morning dishes. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 6” To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so surprised. It had been a long-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 7 lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I'll get you one” was my husband's promise.I stood there shocked(震惊的), crying a river, asking myself how my son could 8 this expensive gift. Of course, the house awoke, and my son was very pleased with my reaction（反应）. Many kisses were exchanged, and I immediately wanted him to 9 my gift. As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not exactly what I was expecting. Then I 10 that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother ever on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month. So I wanted you to know, that kind of love is 11 present and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought .you'd love to 12 this story.Yours,Hilary（1）A . hopeB . adviceC . spiritD . courage（2）A . strangeB . similarC . specialD . private（3）A . afterB . before（4）A . perhapsB . reallyC . almostD . hardly （5）A . startB . cookC . setD . serve （6）A . signB . noticeC . wordD . note （7）A . giveB . takeC . drawD . teach （8）A . presentB . findC . affordD . order （9）A . tearD . receive（10）A . realizedB . rememberedC . imaginedD . supposed（11）A . onlyB . stillC . everD . even（12）A . sendB . publishC . shareD . write17. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。
10. 2020浦东初三英语一模卷
2020.1 浦东新区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) His cousin. B) His aunt. C) His uncle. D) His friend.8. A) At 8:00. B) At 8:30. C) At 9:00. D) At 9:30.9. A) In her schoolbag.B) On the desk. C) In the classroom. D) In Mr. Wang's office.10. A) A tour guide. B) A taxi driver. C) A waiter. D) A shop assistant.11. A) Bread. B) Eggs. C) Apples. D) Tomatoes.12. A) Go for a lecture. B) Go to the cinema.C) Go for a rest. D) Go to sleep.13. A) Climbing. B) Skiing. C) Hiking. D) Sailing.14. A) Because his new place is near the office.B) Because he wants to live in a bigger place.C) Because the town is noisy for him. D) Because he wants to move to the city centre.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Tracy, a student from Canada, stayed in Shanghai this surumer holiday.16. Tracy learned the volunteer opportunities from friends.17. The museum manager gave Tracy some help when Tracy was nervous.18. Tracy talked with different people in order to improve Chinese. .19. The visitor from Hong Kong told Tracy a lot about the museum.20. We can learn that Tracy wants to be a volunteer of the museum again.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2020年上海市黄浦区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)
2020年上海市黄浦区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Jack paid the bill for the newspaper yesterday. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /bel/B. /bəʊl/C. /bɪld/D. /bɪl/27. Is ________ Great Wall one of the seven wonders around the world?A. aB. anC. theD. /28. More and more young people go skating with their family ________ winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to29. Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from ________ house to the flat in Chicago.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves30. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing31. Bath, 97 miles west of London, is ________ city in Somerset, England.A. largeB. largestC. largestD. the largest32. -- Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?-- Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads33. Most people feel ________ sometimes, but it usually only lasts a short time.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. lonelyD. badly34. Community service workers help others and make everyone ________ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt35. -- Look! Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?-- No, it ________ be her. She is picking up my sister at the railway station.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t36. I’ve ordered some flowers for Grandma and they ________ in two hours.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. had arrived37. Diana’s car ________ five years ago. but it still looks quite new.A. is boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. will be bought38. John ________ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. is workingC. will workD. was working39. Betty kept silent at first ________ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. for40. Jack could find the way home ________ he was only eight years old.A. thoughB. whereC. ifD. because41. ________ me an e-mail before you come to Shanghai. I’ll meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send42. -- ________ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? -- Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a43. ________ is it from here to the Shanghai History Museum? -- Only ten minutes’ walk.A. How fastB. How longC. How soonD. How far44. -- May I have a book at the newspaper China Daily? -- Certainly. ________A. Thank you.B. It’s a pity.C. Here you areD. I’d like to.45. -- He is too short be a successful basketball player. -- ________ Every dog has its day.A. I think so.B. It’s hard to say.C. That’s right.D. You’d better not.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
上海市浦东新区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(解析版)
From shop to home-we can all make a difference
Food is something that is well grown for months before it arrives at our shops. Your food is at its best when it’s on your____16____, ready to be enjoyed. It’s perfect in your fridge, ready to be used. It’s at its worst when it’s in your____17____.
8.The eggs of cormorants _______ one after another by the farmers this morning.
A.examineB.are examinedC.examinedD.were examined
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天上午，农夫们一个接一个地检查了鸬鹚的卵。
考查冠词。a用在单词的音标以辅音音素开头的可数名词前；an用在单词的音标以元音音素开头的可数名词前；the表示特指。空格后是形容词，the+形容词，表示一类人“残疾人”。故选C。
2.The movie of Cinderella, a famous tale, will be released ________ February 5th, 2021.
A.coolB.coolerC.coolestD.the coolest
【答案】D
【解析】
上海市2020届浦东新区初三中考英语一模试卷及答案
2019学年第一学期浦东新区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which “ex-” in the following words sounds different from the other three?A. experimentB. expensiveC. excellentD. excuse27. Sally often works in the garden after _______ breakfast on Saturday morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. -- Dear passengers, now you have 30 minutes to check _______ at Gate 30.A. inB. forC. onD. up29. Pansy is my friend, and I’m sure I am _______ as well.A. sheB. herselfC. herD. hers30. Wendy improved her learning methods. _______, she made great progress.A. In briefB. As a resultC. Above allD. For example31. The new washing machine is our star product because it uses _______ water than old ones.A. littleB. lessC. moreD. much32. The medical studies show us that human’s left ear and right ear _______ sound differently.A. protectB. pronounceC. processD. prevent33. It’s a pleasure that Lucy _______ to the charity show last night.A. invitesB. is invitedC. invitedD. was invited34. -- _______ is China’s space station expected to be completed?-- In about three years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How fast35. While drawing comic strips, you can make characters burst out _______ by showing the teeth.A. laughB. laughingC. laughedD. to laugh36. _______ smooth the screen of your new smart phone feels!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How37. At weekends, I do all my housework on one day, so _______ day I’m free to relax.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another38. -- Who will be responsible for the operation, Jim or Nancy?-- It _______ be Jim because he is on holiday.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t39. The Walt Disney Company _______ 6 theme parks since 1955.A. opensB. openedC. has openedD. had opened40. Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, _______ he would lose the game completely.A. andB. soC. butD. or41. Many old Britons are still afraid to travel _______ the tunnel between England and France.A. overB. throughC. belowD. above42. The captain couldn’t promise _______ anywhere because of the poor weather.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. sailed43. One of the _______ things about life is to choose what we enjoy.A. amazingB. amazedC.disappointingD. disappointed44. -- Mr. Jones, _______. -- That’s a pity.A. I am glad to see you again.B. I have made some sandwiches for you.C. I haven’t finished my task in timeD. I can play the piano with both hands.45. -- Excuse me, my sweeping robot doesn’t work. -- Let me have a look, Madam. _______.A. It’s out of date.B. It needs repairing.C. It’s sold out.D. It’s in danger.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入Which ones should you buy?Well, the answer __46__. You may have your favorites. If there is a brand you like more than other brands, you might be willing to pay __47__ money for it. But when you don’t like one brand over another, the right move is to shop for the best price. It means putting one item next to a(n) __48__ item to see which gives you more for your money. This isn’t always easy because of the way things are packaged. To find the best deal, check the unit price. Stores usually show the unit price on the __49__. If they don’t, you can calculate it yourself.problem. According to a research, people throw away up to 40% of the food they buy. So, ask yourself. Do I actually need 8 pieces of bread? If not, the smaller bag is the better __51__.Also, brand names come at a cost. Sometimes, what you’re paying for isn’t just the product in the package. It’s the brand name on the package. That’s why many stores __52__ their own products which are usually much cheaper. Last year, some supermarkets did a test. They invited people to try some brand-name cakes and __53__ them with those made by the supermarkets. To their surprise, most people thought there was not any difference between them.Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. It is a big surprise that the plane can fly by _______ without a pilot. (it)55. Simon learned how to fish with cormorants in his _______. (twenty)56. Some hidden computers in appliances are so tiny that people may be _______ of them. (aware)57. In the last five years, Sun Yang has broken several of his_______ records. (person)58. The girl knocked at my door and asked _______, “Could you do me a favour?” (polite)59. On the way to _______, you should push yourself hard and never give up. (succeed)60. In some ways, sports, music and painting can _______ our children’s life. (rich)61. Nowadays, people are using AI machines to grow a _______ of plants. (various)Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. The girl admitted breaking the cup in the chemistry class.（改为一般疑问句）_______ the girl _______ breaking the cup in the chemistry class?63. My family climb Mount Tai each year to celebrate the Spring Festival.（划线部分提问）_______ _______ your family climb Mount Tai each year?64. The chef cooked the potato longer in order to make it more tasty.（保持句意不变）The chef cooked the potato longer _______ _______ he could make it more tasty.65. The community will build more parking places to meet the increasing needs.（改为被动语态）More parking places will _______ _______ to meet the increasing needs.66. “Where are we going to have the picnic?” Nina asked her mother.（改为间接引语）Nina asked her mother where _______ _______ going to have the picnic.67. Please remove the old reference books from the book comer before the new ones arrive.（保持句意不变）Please _______ _______ the old reference books from the book comer before the new ones arrive.68. need to, more attractive, you, make your poster, how to, think carefully about（连词成句）______________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅱ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）69. What can Charlie do for the police in “The Last Equation”?A. She can destroy the world.B. She can stop the time.C. She can find Albert Einstein.D. She can save the world.70. Who wrote the book based on his or her own experience?A. Stuart GibbsB. Jon ScieszkaC. Jen WangD. Jamie Sumner71. If a reader cares about the pollution problem, he may be interested in “_______”.A. The Last EquationB. AstroNutsC. StargazingD. Roll with It72. The underlined word “cerebral palsy” means “a kind of _______.”A. equipmentB. illnessC. furnitureD. place73. Joe Lin recommends “Roll with It” because _______.A. it is the most expensive one among these booksB. it is an interesting story about a new schoolC. he knows everything about Ellie’s family.D. he is deeply touched by Ellie’s story.74. On which website can readers most probably find this passage?A. B. C. D. B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Birthday party is on the way!Thirty minutes __75__ the party, volunteers arrive and get to work. They make delicious food, prepare exciting games and arrange colorfully wrapped boxes on a table. Soon it’s time to play the music and welcome the eager guests. They rush in, ready to celebrate.Every month, parties like this take place at homeless shelters across the country. They’re hosted by a groups of kids who don’t have a home. For many of them, it’s the first birthday party they’ve ever had.Paige Chen-ault is the founder of the Birthday Party Project. “Everyone wants a chance to feel known and seen, and a birthday is a __77__ time to make it true,” says Chenault. She and her family threw the Birthday Party Project’s first event in January 2012. “We realized our own community was a great place to start,” she says. Since then, the project has __78__. Now it hosts about 50 monthly parties in 15 cities. More than 10,000 Children have celebrated their birthday at these events.Eight-year-old Dipson is one of them. At the party held there in March 2019, Dipson unwrapped his gift: a new bicycle. “It was very fun,” he says. But Dipson also says he has learned a __79__ from his party: “You can get a bit sick when you have too much chocolate cake.” he warns future party - goers.Jamie Gates is the education supporter at the housing community where Dipson lives. The Birthday Party Project holds parties there each month. According to Gates, if she doesn’t remember to tell the children the date of the next event, they’ll __80__ asking her until they get the answer. “Parents will come to the party, too,” she says. “Everyone in the community loves it.”75. A. over B. after C. before D. during76. A. school B. organization C. conference D. station77. A. sudden B. private C. perfect D. safe78. A. grown B. begun C. frozen D. gone79. A. saying B. subject C. skill D. lesson80. A. dislike B. keep C. miss D. finishC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）We might love to tell others about our unusual experiences -- that time we climbed Mount Everest, tasted some rare food or ran into a famous person on the street. But new research suggests than if we s__81__ these unusual experiences with others, it may bring something uncomfortable.“Unusual experiences are pleasant in the moment but can cause social t__82__ in the long run,” says psychological scientist Gus Cooney of Harvard University. “Some people mistakenly thought that having an unusual experience would make them the star. But they were wrong, because to be unusual is to be different from other people, and social interaction is based on something similar.”“We all h__83__ to have experiences that are fine and rare, and when we get what we want, we are always eager to tell our friends. But I’ve noticed that conversations always seem to develop well on more ordinary topics,” Cooney explains. “This made me wonder if unusual experiences were r__84__ as lovely as we had thought.”To find out, Cooney and his colleagues had 68 people come to the lab in groups of f__85__. In each group, one person was asked to watch a popular video of a street magician performing for a crowd, while the other three people were asked to watch an ordinary animated video. After watching the videos, the people sat around a table and had a five-minute free conversation.After the group discussion, the people who watched the magician’s performance felt w__86__ than those who watched the animated video, because they felt they were not included during the discussion.This finding suggests that we ought to give more thought in choosing what to talk about with others. If an experience turns you into someone who has n__87__ in common with others, then no matter how good it, it won’t make you comfortable in the long run.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）There was a baby whale named Ella. She lived with other whales in a deep bay. One day, she noticed something large pass overhead. It was as big as a whale, but it wasn’t .Ella was frightened. She had never sen a boat before. Although Ella was scared, she was curious, too. She forced herself to swim to the surface. She saw several faces watching her. In fact, they looked very friendly. In the few months, Ella lost her fear of boats. People in the boats always enjoyed seeing her.As time went by, people and boats became a part of her life. Whenever a boat passed overhead, she swam to the top to say hello. One night, Ella saw a lot of fish swimming around the bottom of a ship. Suddenly, she ______________ by a fishing net. She fought hard to get free. Finally, she escaped, but part of the net was tangled （缠住）in her mouth and around her tail. Ella was hurt and confused. Slowly and sadly she made her way towards the deep ocean.Many weeks passed, and the net in her mouth made it hard for her to eat. And every time she struggled for air, the net cut into her tail. But if she didn’t get air every half an hour, she would die. Winter was coming, she had to move to warmer waters with others. However, this time she had no choice but to stay in the bay and wait to die.One morning, to her surprise, the water was filled with boats. When the boats came closer, a person reached into the water. Ella stared at the person’s hand. The hand reminded her of something. She began to feel better. Soon many hands touched her. Ella felt them pulling the lines of the net. Moments later, she was free as before! The people were waving their starfish-shaped hands. Ella knew that the hands would always be there in her life.88. Did Ella see a big whale swim over her head one day?89. Why did Ella force herself to swim to the surface?90. Complete the sentence “Suddenly, she ______________ by a fishing net.” in Paragraph 3.91. According to the story, what do whales need to do before winter comes?92. Why did Ella have no choice but to give up the journey?93. What do you think Ella will do when she meets boats again? Please give your reason(s).Ⅱ. Writing （作文）94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Learn from Yesterday”回首过往，在十几年的人生中，你学习、运动、旅游、交友、玩耍……，其中你有收获、有遗憾、会欣喜、会难过……。
上海版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷(I)卷
上海版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）选出划线部分发音与其它三项不同的一项A . ChinaB . teacherC . chairD . school2. （2分）—What's number of schools in the city?—I'm not sure, but I know there must be number of schools in it.A . on, theB . a, aC . the, theD . the, a3. （2分）A book is the box. Is it ?A . in; yoursB . in; youC . at; yourD . to; yours4. （2分）—I think reading is important for us. Do you agree ________ me? —Yes, you're right.A . onB . withC . toD . of5. （2分）— What's four and two?— It's _____.A . fiveB . sixC . eightD . ten6. （2分）Your shoes are the same size ______ mine.A . toB . asC . aboutD . on7. （2分）—The sweater is beautiful on you.—Thank you. I will take ________.A . thisB . thatC . itD . them8. （2分）Li Yan is one of girls in our class.A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . the tallest9. （2分）—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A . whenB . unlessC . whileD . if10. （2分）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A . canB . can'tC . shouldD . shouldn't11. （2分）—I don't like this hat. It's too big.—Well, here is a ______ one for you.A . smallB . shortC . longD . tidy12. （2分）—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A . thoughB . becauseC . so13. （2分）—When did you begin to live here, Ann?—I ________ in this town since I ________ ten.A . have lived; wasB . live; wasC . have lived; have beenD . live; have been14. （2分）Mr. Lesie, who in London for five years in the 1980s, is now a well known lawyer in China.A . has workedB . workedC . was workingD . would work15. （2分）—Do you know who invented the telephone？—No. I only know it __________ in 1876.A . is inventedB . was inventedC . invented16. （2分）—I am planning to Paris on vacation. Would you like_________ with me?—I'm sorry, but I hate traveling by plane. You'd better ask Lily instead.A . flyingB . walkingC . to flyD . to walk17. （2分）I don't think ________ care of the kids is an easy job.A . takeB . takingC . takesD . to taking18. （2分）—Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates (院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences. —________ excellent she is!A . What anB . WhatC . How19. （2分）—Do you like giraffes?A . Yes, I am.B . Yes, I do.C . Yes, I don't.D . No, I do.20. （2分）—How often do you go back to your hometown?—__________.A . Every three weeksB . In three weeksC . For three weeksD . Since three weeks ago二、选词填空 (共2题；共2分)21. （1分）从方框内选择正确的词的适当形式形式填空。
2020年上海市浦东新区中考一模(上学期期末)英语试题及参考答案
A．I am glad to see you again.B．I have made some sandwiches for you.
C．I haven't finished my task in time.D．I can play the piano with both hands.
A．littleB．lessC．moreD．much
7．The medical studies show us that human's left ear and right ear ______ sound differently.
A．protectB．pronounceC．processD．prevent
A．sheB．herselfC．herD．hers
5．Wendy improved her learning methods. ______, she made great progress.
A．In briefB．As a resultC．Above allD．For example
6．The new washing machine is our star product because it uses ______ water than old ones.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
3．—Dear passengers, now you have 30 minutes to check ______ at Gate 30.
A．inB．forC．onD．up
4．Pansy is my friend, and I'm sure I am ______ as well.
14．The Walt Disney Company ______ 6 theme parks since 1955.
沪教版2020届中考一模英语试题(II )卷
沪教版2020届中考一模英语试题（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 At first，my parents said “No.” to him， but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this， 2 it didn't work.As soon as Mike entered my room， it began to become 3. To my anger， he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening， I was doing some 4 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. 5 ， I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 6. He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly， he closed my program saving it.7. All I had done had disappeared! I 8 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave room at once.Then I did my homework 9 . At 10：00pm， I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 10 I saw the photo of my 11 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13 . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14 in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up， got up and said，“I'm sorry. I won't bring you any m ore trouble.”I was so moved and said，”From now on，my room is not only mine. It is 15!” That very night，Mike and I shared not only the room， but the bed.（1）A . clothesB . foodC . roomD . toys（2）A . becauseB . butC . orD . so（3）A . dirtyC . quietD . tidy（4）A . BusinessB . homeworkC . readingD . shopping （5）A . LaterB . InsteadC . HoweverD . sometimes （6）A . dancedB . fellC . returnedD . slept（7）A . afterB . byC . forD . without （8）A . agreed withB . heard fromC . looked afterD . shouted at （9）B . for everC . in the endD . once again （10）A . computerB . fanC . radioD . TV（11）A . brotherB . cousinC . fatherD . grandfather （12）A . cleverB . happyC . sadD . silly （13）A . boredB . excitedC . proudD . sorry （14）A . jumpingB . sleepingC . sittingD . singing（15）A . hisB . hersC . oursD . theirs二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （6分） A recently study found people's lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It's really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn't seem to work so well.“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people's health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environme nt means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.（1）The passage above may come from a(n) ?A . storyB . advertisementC . reportD . diary（2）Which of the following is Li Hongbin's idea?A . The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.B . Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.C . People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.D . The air problem brings us serious problems.（3）What's the main idea of the passage?A . Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gasB . To save the environment, our government should do something moreC . The temperature becomes higher and higher in North ChinaD . How air pollution in North China is caused.3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
沪教版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷(II )卷
沪教版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）—Did you _______ the latest iPad?—Yes, I just bought _______ the other day.A . hear about; itB . hear of; oneC . hear from; oneD . hear of; it2. （2分）—How soon will the manager come back?— about three days.A . ForB . AfterC . InD . During3. （2分）Shanghai is one of ______________ in China.A . the most modern cityB . more modern cityC . the most modern citiesD . most modern cities4. （2分）Juice is a healthy drink _________ cola is not a healthy drink.A . andB . orC . but5. （2分）you your homework last night?A . Do; doB . Were; doC . Did; doD . Did; did6. （2分）—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Morn.A . talkedB . talkC . was talkingD . am talking7. （2分）He the book for ten years.A . has hadB . boughtC . has boughtD . keep8. （2分）--- Is her sister a teacher or a student?A . No, she's a teacherB . No, she isn't a teacherC . She's a studentD . Yes, she's a teacher9. （2分）The students as well as the teacher ______ these books.A . likesB . likeC . to likeD . liked10. （2分）I _______ TV at 8 o'clock last night.A . watchB . watchedC . have watchedD . was watching11. （2分）The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let's go and watch it to relax ourselves!A . Would be heldB . is heldC . will be held12. （2分）Simon doesn't know what_______ today.A . wearsB . to wearC . wearingD . to wearing二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）完形填空。
上海市浦东区2020初三一模英语试卷及答案含答案
(浦东新区 2020 学年第一学期期末初三教学质量检测英语试卷（满分 150 分，考试时间100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共 94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷不得分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）:（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共 6 分）1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）:（共 8 分）7.A)A doctorB)A shop assistant C)A teacher D)A secretary 8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month C)Twice a week D)Once a year 9.A)By taxi B)By bus C)On foot D)By unde r g r ound 10.A)Black B)White C)Red D)Brown 11.A) At 9:00B)At 9:20C)At 10:00D)At 10:2012.A)Three B)Four C)Five D)Six 13.A)In a cafeB)In a supermarket C)In a departmentD)In a toy shop14.A)Teacher and student B)Shop assistant and customerC)Driver and passenger D)Doctor and patientC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.British people love to wait in line in a bar.16.You shouldn’t speak loudly or snap your fingers to attract the bar workers.17.You can ring the bell hanging behind the counter.18.To make the bar workers see you,you can hold an empty glass or some money.19.People can’t stand against the bar when there are a lot of customers waiting for service.20.The Dutch(荷兰的)tourist understands how the British are able to buy themselves a drink.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填以词）（10分）21.To have healthy eyes,you must________________them properly.22.We should also take a________________of Vitamin A an B2.23.It relaxes eye muscles to sleep for________________7to8hours every day.24.Blink your eyes to make the eyeballs watery and give them a________________.25.Don’t rub your eyes because rubbing is________________your eyes.Part2Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?A)jumps B)conclusions C)interviews D)milesst night,a man sat at a metro station and started to play_______violin.A)a B)/C)the D)an28.I will tell you my opinion on keeping pets,and Jane will express_______.A)her B)hers C)she D)herself29.______the evening of March30th,Adair was killed by someone unknown.A)On B)At C)In D)For30.She manged to escape______to the burning car last Friday.A)of B)from C)around D)to31.______Chinese make their way back home before the Spring Festival.A)Million of B)Ten millions C)Millions of D)Ten millions of32.The twin sisters look so similar that I can’t tell one from_______.A)others B)another C)other D)the other33.The coffee in Starbucks smells quite_______,Let’s have a taste.A)greatly B)well C)wonderfully D)nice34.In the nature,male birds are usually_______than female ones.A)colourful B)much colourful C)much more colourful D)most colourfulA)Because B)When C)Although D)Since36.-______do the teenagers have their teeth checked?-Once a year.A)How long B)How soon C)How often D)How much37.On Taobao,customers can return goods with no questions asked,but they______pay delivery costs.A)have to B)mustn’t C)can D)needn’t38.The students of Grade Eight_______reading9exciting mystery stories so far.A)finished B)have finished C)finish D)will finish39.After beating Hillary Clinton in the presidential election,Donald Trump________the45th president of the US on January20th,2017.A).becomes B)became C)has become D)will become40.A good way to get prepared for an exam is_______full use of your time..A)made B)makes C)make D)to make41.In order to memorize the new words,you’d better practice_______them again and again.A)to use B)using C)to using D)uses42.The ever-growing space explorations mean that more astronauts_______.A)require B)was required C)required D)are required43.______terrible the hazy weather is in that city in winter!Let’s take immediate action!A)What B)What a C)How D)How a44.-Sorry.I’ve left the key at home.I am so forgetful!________A.It’s a pity.B.It’s my pleasure.C.Please go ahead.D.That’s all rigtt.44.Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?________A)Never mind.B)Take it easy.C)Of course not D)You’ve welcome.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组的字母代号填入空格。
浦东初三英语
浦东新区2020学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语试卷第一卷（90分）I. Listening Comprehension （25 分）Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what way said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.听力请扫码点击进入音频中心1. A. $ 20. B. $ 32, C. $ 40, D. $ 60.2. A. Tailor and customer. B. Hairdresser and customer.C. Husband and wife.D. Housekeeper and host.3. A. At a hospital. B. At a restaurant.C. At a handicraft shop.D. At a grocery store.4. A. The woman mistook someone else for Smith.B. The man promised to meet Smith in Shanghai.C. The lecture was given by Mr. Smith just now.D. Smith would come to attend the lecture next Friday.5. A. She will go to see the play with the man.B. She has no interest in this play.C. She will attend a wedding ceremony with her sister.1 / 12D. She has no time to keep the man company.6. A. The man misunderstood what the sign said.B. The man bought the cigarette for free.C. The sign allows people to smoke in the room.D. The man annoyed the woman purposely.7. A. The slow delivery. B. The poor customer service.C. The broken parcel.D. The possible discount.8. A. He worked last night.B. He was recovering from his jet lag.C. He had some difficulty in falling asleep.D. He was knocked down by the car.9. A. The man doesn't agree with the woman's idea.B. The woman never takes the responsibility of supporting the home.C. The man suggests that the woman is lazy in house keeping.D. The woman is busy with her work so that she neglects the family.10. A. They are talking about football.B. The school soccer team has been set up.C. The man doesn't want to be a substitute.D. The woman is persuading the man to join a club.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage,11. A. Because Jobs suffered from the cancer.B. Because Jobs himself kept quiet about that.C. Because he was not rich enough to donate money.D. Because his wife prevented the public from knowing that.12. A. The update of smartphones. B. The development of medicine.C. The building of Apple's headquarters.D. Some Tech companies in California.13. A. Mean. B. Creative. C. Charitable. D. Rich.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the fallowing passage14. A. It can identify different flowers through its built-in sensors.B. It can record various smells digitally and reproduce them.C. It can make sweet smells by mixing flowers with vapour.D. It can create smells and give them off to any scene.15. A. It helps shoppers locate the right brand of perfume.B. It helps shoppers check out the perfumes before they buy.C. It helps make sure that perfumes are truly genuine.2 / 12D. It can recommend right perfumes to shoppers.16. A. The device is made small enough to be easily carried.B. The device is sensitive to any smell the human nose can detect.C. Smells are programmed to accompany movie scenes.D. The device has recreated the smells of fish and gasoline.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Because he didn't have her number.B. Because he thought it was unnecessary.C. Because he wished his luggage would be found soon.D. Because he had to attend a business meeting.18. A. His flight number and arrival time.B. The cause of the flight's late arrival.C. The number of his luggage check.D. The description of his luggage.19. A. On the plane ticket.B. At the information desk.C. At the check-in counter.D. From the record of his flight.20. A. Missing luggage is unlikely to be found.B. There are important documents in his luggage.C It is possible for the man to get his luggage today.D. The man thinks it is difficult to find his baggage.Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 分)Section A (10 分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Since astronomers confirmed the presence of planets beyond our solar system, called exoplanets, humans (21) (wonder) how many could harbor life.Now, we're one step closer to (22) (find) an answer. According to the Kepler space telescope, about half the stars similar in temperature (23) our Sun could have a rocky planet capable of supporting liquid water on its surface.Our galaxy holds at least an (24) (estimate) 300 million of these potentially habitable worlds, based on even the most conservative interpretation of the results in a new study to be published in The Astronomical3 / 12Journal.This research helps us understand the potential for these planets (25) (support) life. This is an essential part of astrobiology, the study of life's origins and future in our universe.The study is authored by NASA scientists (26) worked on the Kepler mission alongside collaborators from around the world. NASA retired the space telescope in 2018 after it ran out of fuel. Nine years of the telescope's observations revealed that there are billions of planets in our galaxy - more planets than stars.(27) this result is far from a final value, it’s extremely exciting that we calculated that these worlds are this common with such high confidence.That's a wide range of different stars, each with (28) _own particular properties impacting whether the rocky planets in its orbit are capable of supporting liquid water. These complexities are partly why it is so difficult to calculate how many potentially habitable planets are out there, especially when even our(29) .(powerful) telescopes can just barely detect these small planets. That's (30) the research team took a new approach.Section B (10 分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. benefitsB. attractC. engagementD. track E . measuringF. committedG. promotingH. rewards I . motivated J. seekingK. satisfactionWork is necessary to earn an income. And if you get good job 31 , it's a bonus! But what can make it more worthwhile are the extra perks （工资外的补贴）that your employer offers you as reward for your loyalty and commitment.Employee 32 are commonplace these days. Traditionally, these have included a good pension and extra days off work. But when a job used to be for life, there wasn't much incentive to try and keep staff. Now when millennials are 33 a position, they want to know the benefits they'll get on top of their pay.But these perks come at a cost to an employer, and now technology is being used to discover if and when they offer value for money. The idea aims to enable a company to tailor what it can offer to 34 and retain the right staff.As an example, at the merchant bank, Close Brothers, Al has been used to develop chatbots that can help employees to find information on subjects ranging from mental health to saving for retirement at any time. And Microsoft has developed software to help businesses 35 their employee's well-being needs. Anna Rasmussen, founder of Open Blend, told the BBC “It shows companies what their employees need to stay _36_ and reach their full potential in real-time?' Insurance company Vitality offer wearable technology to track employees’movements. Staff can earn ' 37 ' by having their activity tracked. A study found that by 38 the participants' performance, they did the equivalent of 4.8 extra days of activity per month.4 / 12It seems that if used in the right way, technology can provide greater 39 between an employee and the company. That can lead to a happier, healthier and _40_ work force. But HR experts warn against relying solely on tech for deciding on employee benefits provision, they say.III. Reading Comprehension （45 分）Section A （15 分）Direction :For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fillin each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Racial Discrimination in ScienceYou might expect that science, particularly American science, would be colour-blind. Once Someone from the country's ethnic minorities has got bench space in a laboratory, he might reasonably 41 to be treated on merit （功绩）and nothing else.42 a study published in Science by Donna Ginther of the University of Kansas suggest? That is not true. Dr. Ginther, who was working _43_ America's National Institutes of Health （NIH）, looked at the pattern of research grants awarded by the NIH and found that 44 lot Moreover, it is not just a question of white supremacy. Asian and Hispanic scientists do just as well as white ones. Black scientists, _45 , do badly.One possible explanation is that review panels are inferring applicants ethnic 46 from their names, or the institutions they attended as students. Consciously or not, the reviewers may then be awarding less merit to those from people with "black-sounding names, or who were educated at universities whose students are predominantly black. Indeed, a(n) 47 bias has been found in those recruiting for jobs in the commercial world. One well-known study, published by researchers at MIT and the University of Chicago, found that fictitious C以(简历) with stereotypically white names got 50% more _48_ of interviews than did CVs with black names, even when the applicants' stated 49 were identical.Another possible explanation is social 50 : It is in the nature of groups of experts (such as review panels) to know both each other and each other's most promising assistants and followers. Applicants outside this charmed circle might have less chance of 51 consideration. If the charmed circle itself were racially unrepresentative, those 52 from the network because their racial group was under-represented in the first place would find it harder to break in.Though Dr. Ginther's results are 53 , it is to the NIH's credit that it has published her findings. The agency is also starting a programme intended to alter the 54 of the review panels to see whether removing potential racial cues from applications changes outcomes. Other agencies, and not just in America, should pay strict attention to all this, and ask themselves if they, too, are 55 people of particular races. Such discrimination isa sheer waste of talent!41. A. expect B. cooperate C. decide D. challenge42. A. Similarly. B. Evidently C. Unfortunately D. Undoubtedly5 / 1243 A. in favour of B. on behalf of C. in honor of D. in the name of44 A. health B. nationality C. gender D. race45 A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. meanwhile46. A. divisions B. customs C. origins D. designs47. A. unknown B. similar C. obvious D. strong48. A. feedback B. types C. elements D. offers49. A. qualifications B. interviews C. names D. researches50. A. security B. status C. networking D. order51 A. moral B. favorable C. casual D. minor52. A. excluded B. installed C. downloaded D. restored53. A. positive B. conclusive C. troubling D. encouraging54, A. position B. subject C. prospect D. composition55. A. reminding B. employing C. informing D. failingSection B (22 分)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions o unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose, the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)At the 4th Street Photo Gallery on the comer of the Bowery, many photos are strung together like clothes on a laundry line. There are portraits of Muhammad Ali and Jean-Michel Basquiat, plus a series of cityscapes detailedly captured over 60 years by Alex Harsley, a neglected but talented New York photographer.The city has been Mr Harsley's home since 1948, when, aged ten, he moved there from South Carolina. He took his first photograph ten years later, and became the first black photographer to work for the city's district attorney's office. His vivid pictures freeze moments in New York's evolution from the 1950s to the present,“It could start with the smell of something burning/' he says of his method. "And then you see a family sitting on the steps of a funeral home sadly looking at the fire men going through their routine.”Some of the scenes in the collection were captured from the window of his old apartment in Harlem; they include images of black activists, streets submerged in snow and shots of the Crown Heights riots of 1991. A.D. Coleman, a photography critic, says Mr. Harsley has been able to capture the lives of minority groups by making himself “invisible”. His aim has been to assemble these fragments（片段）into an extended history of the city.Mr. Harsley's gallery is a time capsule. For decades, it is also a hub for the city's artistic underworld. In the 1970s New York's photography scene was flourishing, but exclusive. As Mr. Harsley puts it, “a number of great artists were swept aside” because they lacked connections. Helpi ng talent became part of his mission. In 1971 heestablished The Minority Photographers, an organization that helps up-and-coming artists exhibit their work. Heopened his gallery two years later; many photographers have had their first shows there.6 / 1256. How does the author describe Alex Harsley in the first paragraph?A. undervalued but expertB. gifted but exclusiveC. unknown but devotedD. gifted but awkward57. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. His pictures show freezing weather in New York from the 1950s to the present.B. His pictures capture the cheerful moments in New York since the 1950s.C. His pictures record some historic occasions of New York over the past decades.D. His pictures illustrate the vivid lives of minority groups in New York over the past decades.58. Why does Mr. Harsley make himself "invisible"?A. To assemble the minority groups of the city.B. To highlight the lives of minority groups.C. To help promising artists attract more public attention.D. To build connections between the minority groups and himself.59. How did Mr. Harsley help the other artists?A. He excluded those who looked down upon the unknown artists.B. He set an organization displaying their works.C. He established the connections between up-and-coming artists and famous ones.D. He reduced the rents of the gallery where their photography works were shown.(B)TROUBLESHOOTINGFor possible malfunctions as described below, please contact Customer Services at 1-800-2020-1237 / 1260. If the appliance doesn't work, which of the following may be the cause?A. It has been used for many years.B. It is not plugged into the socket.C. Its temperature is too high.D. Its spouts are blocked.61. According to the table, which of the following is true?A If coffee taste bitter, you may add some milk and sugar.B If coffee is delivered too slowly, you may wait and activate the function again.C. coffee doesn't come out of spouts, you may check them with a toothpick.D. If milk is not frothed, you may use semi-skimmed milk.62. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A coffee bean package.B. A cappuccino coffee machine booklet.C. A cappuccino coffee machine advertisement.D. A coffee machine quality report.(C)That easterners and westerners think in different ways is not mere prejudice. Many psychological studies conducted over the past two decades suggest Westerners have a more individualistic, analytic and abstract mental life than do East Asians. Several hypotheses (假设) have been put forward to explain this.One, that modernization promotes individualism, falls at the first hurdle: Japan, an ultra-modem country whose people have retained a collective outlook. A second, that a higher rate of infectious disease in a place8 / 12makes contact with strangers more dangerous, and causes groups to turn inward, is hardly better. Europe has had its share of plagues; probably more than either Japan or Korea.That led Thomas Talheim of the University of Virginia and his colleagues to look into a third suggestion: that the crucial difference is agricultural. The basic West crop is wheat; the East's rice. Before the mechanization of agriculture a farmer who grew rice had to spend twice as many hours doing so as one who grew wheat. To organize labour efficiently, especially at times of planting and harvesting, rice-growing societies as far apart as India, Malaysia and Japan all develop co-operative labour exchanges which let neighbors stagger their farms' schedules in order to assist each other during these crucial periods. Since, until recently almost everyone alive was a farmer, it is a reasonable hypothesis that such a collective outlook would dominate a society's culture and behaviour, and might prove so deep-rooted that even now, when most people earn their living in other ways, it helps to define their lives.Mr. Talheim realized that this idea is testable. Large areas of Asia, particularly in the north, depend not on rice, but on wheat. That, as he explains in a paper in Science, let him and his team put some flesh on this theory's bones. The team gathered almost 1,200 volunteers from all over Asia and asked them questions to assess their individualism or collectivism. The answers bore little relation to the wealth of a volunteer's place of origin. There was a striking correlation, though, with whether it was a rice-growing or a wheat-growing area. This difference was marked even between people from neighbouring counties with different agricultural traditions.Undoubtedly, Talheim's hypothesis has pointed to a direction worth further exploration. Viewing the message from modernized countries such as Japan, Korea and Singapore, which still hold on to collectivism, perhaps we can say: Asian values-with their principles of mutual support and collective action-are only "Asian" because back in ancient times, farmers in many parts of that continent found rice a more suitable crop to grow than wheat.63. According to the second paragraph, which statement does die author most probably agree with?A. The first hypothesis fails to justify Japan's ever-keeping collectivism as well as the second.B. The exposure to plague outbreaks increases the probability of the Europeans to turn back to individualism.C. Modernized Japan stays close to collectivism as firmly as Europe maintains individualism in the times of plague.D. Neither modernization, as with Europe, nor the once prevailing plague, as with Japan, gives any evidence that promotes individualism.64. What does the underlined word “stagger” probably mean?A. arrange events so that they do not happen at the same timeB. help something to develop more strongly because it's about to collapseC. plan or organize something in advance to make it neat or attractiveD. offer something to somebody and receive something in return65. Mr. Talheim studied the Asian volunteers growing wheat in order to find out .A. whether growing wheat results in more sharing behavior.B. whether growing wheat leads to more prosperous community.9 / 12C. whether the local crop affects the local economy positively.D. whether the local crop is related to local people's mental life.66. Which of the following can serve as the best title for this passage?A. A good beginning makes a good ending.B. The grass is greener on the other side.C. As you sow, so you will reap.D. You are what you eat.Section C （8 分）Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. She says this may be because shame still surrounds those who seek help from mental-health professionals.B. A mental-health law, passed in 2012, advised against the previously common practice of confining people in psychiatric wards against their will.C. Its members provide psychological support for nearly 30 people who lost loved ones to the virus.D. She worries many people won't seek help though losing loved ones causes lasting mental pain.E. Their efforts have enjoyed backing from the government, which has issued many instructions to guide the mental-health response to the disease.F. These days many Chinese recognize that mental-health problems are common.Late in January Shen Yinjing, a therapist in Shanghai, volunteered to help distressed people in the coronavirus-stricken city of Wuhan by offering counselling over the phone or by text. Before long she was running an online support group for people being treated in one of Wuhan's makeshift hospitals tor covid-19 patients. Now Ms. Shen wonders how she should assist those losing their beloved ones because of the disease. (67) .Ms Shen is among a small army of mental-health professionals who have provided support during the coronavirus outbreak. Hundreds of universities and charities have set up “psychological hotlines” for people suffering from depression. (68) .Such attention reflects a profound change in official and public attitudes. In recent years, the government has begun to stress the importance of mental health in the country's long-term development goals. (69) . The government's “Healthy China 2030” plan， issued in 2016, called for a stronger ^mental-health service system”(70) . Zhiying Ma of the University of Chicago says that young Chinese, in particular, have grown comfortable using terms such as depression and anxiety when talking about their difficulties. A Chinese government-funded survey published in 2019 found that such disorders were becoming more common in China. The study's authors suggested that “rapid social change” was intensifying "psychological pressure and stres s".At the same time, mental-health counseling has become more widely available, particularly for those willing to pay for private treatment.第二卷(50分)10 / 12IV. 71. Summary Writing (10 分)Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Solving the Problem of E-WasteOne of the problems damaging our planet is the number of things we throw away. A more recent addition to the list of things we chuck away is e-waste - electronic items that are broken and not recycled.Tonnes of televisions, phones, and other electronic equipment are discarded chiefly because we lack the skills to repair them. Fortunately, now solutions are being found to give e-waste a new life.There's a growing trend for repair events and clubs which could be part of a solution to the growing amount of electrical and electronic junk. A Restart Project in London, is one that many found around the world. One of its volunteers, Francesco Calo, said that "this project allows you to reduce waste, extend the life of objects, and it helps people who cannot afford to get rid of items that have developed a fault.As many electrical items contain valuable metals, another idea is e-waste mining. An experiment at the University of New South Wales involves extracting these materials from electronic appliances. It's thought that doing this could be more profitable than traditional mining.These projects make total sense --- collections of e-waste for recycling are depressing or even decreasing" according to Ruediger Kuehr, of the United Nations University. And in countries where there is no laws, much of it just gets dumped. However, the European Union, for example, is trying to tackle the problem by insisting manufacturers have to make appliances longer-lasting and will have to supply spare parts for machines for up to 10 years.V Translation （15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.他处理这个问题的方法是有效的。
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2020-2021学年上海市浦东新区九年级上学期期末教学质量测试英语学科试卷2021.1（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6. A)Japan. B)Germany. C)France.D)China.7. A)Doctor and patient.B)Driver and passenger.C)Clerk and manager.D)Mother and son.8. A)In the hospital.B)In the library.C)In the supermarket.D)In the restaurant.9. A)Lonely. B)Excited.C)Angry.D)Surprised.10. A)He doesn't know much about Beijing. B)He hasn’t changed a lot since then.C)He can show the woman around Beijing. D)He will ask someone for help.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.The car needs a big space to open its wing doors.12.If you want to talk to the car, you should touch the button.13.The driver has to concentrate on driving during the trip.14.The car is not noisy because it has a silent engine.15.If the car has enough water,it is able to run very fast.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)16.John thinks that the app of TED is for him.17.John can get the in advance for each talk.18.Online learning apps show John a to learn things.19.People can lean almost anything on Khan Academy(可汗学院).20.Alice can review subjects she is not and learn things she likes.Part 2Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）Part2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）(共15 分）21. The society should offer_____disabled more chances for jobs.A.aB. anC.theD./22. The movie of Cinderella,a famous tale,will be released__＿February 5th, 2021.A.onB.atC. inD. by23. -We cannot leave the little girl alone at home.－You are right. Jill is too young lo look after______.A.SheB.herC.hersD.herself24.I_____a blouse for my mum if I don't think of a better idea for a present.A.boughtB.buyC. am buyingD. will buy25.______unforgettable year the whole world had in 2020!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD.What a26. Nowadays all schools require students______hands before having meals.A.washB.to washC. washingD.washed27. Some people would like to pay by cash,_____prefer to pay through mobile phones.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the others28. The eggs of cormorants______one after another by the farmers this morning.A. examineB.are examinedC. examinedD. were examined29. The new year is coming. I am wondering_____to make a meaningful plan for myself.A.howB. whichC. whoD.what30. _____you know it is harmful,you should stop reading in such a dark place.A. UntilB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since31. Many visitors agree that the dancing robot is______one in the exhibition.A. coolB. coolerC. coolestD. the coolest32. She finished the report at last without her teacher's help, ______？A. did sheB. didn't sheC. wasn't sheD. was she33. It's amazing that the pen_____turn voice into text with few mistakes.A. canB.mustC.mayD. need34. A cold wave from the north_____most areas of China in the past two weeks.A. sweepsB. is sweepingC. was sweepingD.has swept35. To learn English better,you are supposed to_____your interest in the language.A. deserveB. dislikeC.developD. discussIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）From shop to home—we can all make a differenceFood is something that is well grown for months before it arrives at our shops. Your food is at its best when it's on your(36) _______, ready to be enjoyed. It's perfect in your fridge, ready to be used.It's at its worst when it's in your(37) _______.And yet in England people waste 6.5 million tons of food every year.2/3 of them is eatable. We are not talking about egg shells or chicken bones. We mean the last few bites that you couldn't-(38) _______completely.It’s a lot,but we the power to improve this situation.Saving food means saving money, but look at a bigger picture. Reducing food waste is(39) _______for the planet as it helps slow down global warming.Sadly, the UK is the third largest releasers of greenhouse gases in the world.By using up every bit of your food, you are doing your bit to look after the environment. Imagine what we can achieve if we all make a(40) _______.The average family of four can save just over f60 per month by reducing their food waste. No matter you are doing the food shop or ordering a meal at a restaurant, every decision is an opportunity to save food from waste. If you don't want a side salad,(41) _______your meal without it.If you won't make good use of the(42) _______ parts of food, don’t be attracted by it. And if you can’t finish your meal, get a takeaway bag! Food is made to be loved, so that's what we should do.We believe that every person has a role to play in saving food. The time is now, and the answer is(43) _______ Love food, hate waste. We'll help you every step of the way.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。