2015年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2015年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error Identification
V ocabulary and Structure
1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the______better.
A.earlier
B.beginner
C.former
D.first
正确答案:C
解析:由语境可知,此处是两种裙子的比较,选项中只有the former(前者)符合语境,代替前面的the blue pink dress。
earlier:更早,早前;beginner:初学者,新手;former: 前者;first:第一。
根据句意可知,选C。
2.He made a ______ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.
A.confinement
B.commitment
C.conception
D.commission
正确答案:B
解析:make a commitment为固定搭配,意为“承诺,做出承诺”。
3.The people living in these apartments have free______to that swimming pool.
A.access
B.excess
C.excursion
D.recreation
正确答案:A
解析:access:接近的机会,使用的权利,have access to:有权使用;excess:过量,过分;excursion:远足,游览;recreation:消遣,娱乐。
根据句意可知,选A。
4.He______the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.
A.rewarded
B.prized
C.gave
D.paid
正确答案:A
解析:reward:酬谢,奖赏;prize:珍视,珍爱;give:给予,give sb.sth.(给某人某物)不可加with;pay:支付,偿还。
根据句意,选A。
reward sb.with sth.意为“以某物奖赏某人”。
5.He said he would never be intimidated ______what he didn’t like by big names.
A.do
B.to do
C.did
D.into doing
正确答案:D
解析:常用搭配intimidate sb.into doing sth.意为“恐吓某人做某事”,此处为它的被动形式。
6.I’m sorry to have______you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A.interfered
B.offended
C.impressed
D.disturbed
正确答案:D
解析:interfere:干涉;offend:冒犯;impress:给……留下深刻的印象;disturb:打扰,麻烦。
根据句意,选D。
7.I only work______weekdays, not______weekends.
A.on: on
B.at: at
C.on: at
D.at: on
正确答案:C
解析:on weekdays:在工作日;at weekends:在周末,均为固定用法。
8.She grabbed the soap and washed______.
A.thoroughly
B.thorough
C.although
D.though
正确答案:A
解析:根据句意,选A。
9.Piano is a popular______.
A.machine
B.instrument
C.equipment
D.tool
正确答案:B
解析:machine:机器;instrument:乐器,仪器;equipment:设备,器材;tool:工具。
根据句意,选B。
10.We are all______at the way her husband treated her.
A.disgusting
B.disgusted
C.disgustful
D.disgust
正确答案:B
解析:be disgusted at为固定搭配,意为“厌恶,憎恶”。
故选B。
11.There are many proverbs in Chinese. ______, there are also many proverbs in English.
A.Meanwhile
B.Similarly
C.Usually
D.Typically
正确答案:B
解析:meanwhile:同时,其间;similarly:同样地;usually:通常,经常;typically:有代表性地。
根据句意,选B。
12.Many youngsters______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.
A.suppose
B.prefer
C.suggest
D.expect
正确答案:B
解析:prefer…to…为固定搭配,意为“宁要……不要……,比起……更喜欢……”。
13.The engineer tried to______the problem with several drawings.
A.recognize
B.impress
C.illustrate
D.identify
正确答案:C
解析:recognize:认出,识别,承认;impress:给……留下深刻的印象;illustrate:阐明,举例说明;identify:确认,识别。
根据句意,选C。
14.She______to book a seat on the next flight.
A.pushed
B.drew
C.rushed
D.stroke
正确答案:C
解析:push:推动(人或物),移动(身体部位);draw:画,描绘,拖,拉;rush:迅速移动,匆忙;stroke:(用手)抚摸。
根据句意可知,选C。
15.His favorite______is playing drums.
A.pastime
B.action
C.habit
D.moment
正确答案:A
解析:pastime:娱乐,消遣;action:行动,活动;habit:习惯,习性,嗜好;moment:重要时刻,瞬间。
根据句意,选A。
16.______weather may be too hot to the tourists.
A.So
B.Such
C.What
D.Which
正确答案:B
解析:这是一个完整的句子,故排除C、D项;so后边跟形容词;such后边跟名词,故应选B。
17.He______yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.
A.checked up
B.checked on
C.checked out
D.checked in
正确答案:D
解析:check up:检查,核实;check on:核实,检查;check out:检验,结账离开;check in:(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到。
根据句意,选D。
18.There is absolutely no need to______. We will return to the airport very soon.
A.panic
B.terror
C.fright
D.rage
正确答案:A
解析:panic:惊慌;terror:恐怖,恐惧(名词):fright:惊吓,恐怖(名词);rage:大怒,发怒。
根据句意,选A。
19.I’ d like to ______my parents’ greetings to you and your family.
A.confront
B.display
C.consult
D.convey
正确答案:D
解析:confront:面对,遭遇;display:显示,表现;consult:查阅,商量,咨询;convey:传达,传递。
根据句意,选D。
20.The new look of the city has ______a deep impression on those foreign visitors.
A.left
B.kept
C.marked
D.remained
正确答案:A
解析:leave a deep impression on sb.:给某人留下深刻印象。
其他三项无此搭配。
故选A。
21.It is______impossible to work with this noise around.
A.especially
B.absolutely
C.unreasonably
D.unusually
正确答案:B
解析:especially:特别,尤其;absolutely:完全地,绝对地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,异乎寻常地。
absolutely impossible表示“绝对不可能”。
22.A______person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.
A.lonely
B.mean
C.brave
D.skinny
正确答案:D
解析:lonely:寂寞的,孤独的;mean:卑鄙的,低劣的;brave:勇敢的;skinny:皮包骨的。
根据句意,选D。
23.Why is it______the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.which
正确答案:A
解析:此题考查强调句,其一般句型为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who 从句”。
本题是强调句的疑问句形式,why为原因状语,是本句的被强调部分,故此处应用that连接。
24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire______the man make a fool of himself.
A.see
B.to see
C.seeing
D.seen
正确答案:B
解析:have no desire to do sth.:不想做某事,为固定用法。
故选B。
25.Why______me to do it______you can do it yourself?
A.asking: though
B.ask: when
C.to ask: since
D.asked: while
正确答案:B
26.I was too______to ask him for help.
A.embarrassed
B.embarrassing
C.thrilled
D.thrilling
正确答案:A
27.Over-working can be a______ on both body and mind.
A.task
B.burden
C.bother
D.weight
正确答案:B
解析:task:任务;burden:负担;bother:麻烦、烦恼;weight:重量,重力。
根据句意,选B。
28.The fire soon______the whole town.
A.spread through
B.spread down
C.spreaded over
D.spreaded out
正确答案:A
解析:spread through:蔓延开来;spread down:延伸至;spread over:覆盖在,遍布在;spread out:展开,打开。
只有选项A可以表示“火势蔓延”。
且spread 的过去式仍为spread。
29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted______ careless driving.
A.in
B.from
C.on
D.of
正确答案:B
解析:result in:导致;result from:由……造成,由于,因……而产生;result of:是……的结果。
根据句意可知,careless driving是原因。
故选B。
30.Law school doesn’t______as many years as medical school does.
A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay
正确答案:A
解析:take,cost,spend,pay均可作“花费”讲,但用法不尽相同。
cost,pay多指花费金钱;spend主语必须是人;take多指花费时间。
故选A。
31.______opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.
A.Despite of
B.Although
C.Though
D.In spite of
正确答案:D
解析:although,though意为“尽管,虽然”,常引导让步状语从句,此处opposing views是名词词组,故排除选项B、C。
in spite of(尽管)相当于despite,后面可跟名词或名词词组表示让步。
故选D。
32.People______believe that the sun went around the earth.
A.would
B.be used to
C.will
D.used to
正确答案:D
解析:be used to do sth.:被用来做某事;used to do sth.:过去常常做某事。
根据句意,选D。
33.When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______agreement with me.
A.in
B.for
C.to
D.on
正确答案:A
解析:in agreement with:同意,一致,为固定用法,其他三项无此用法。
34.She didn’ t want to go to Africa: probably______the weather is too hot.
A.for
B.because
C.since
D.as
正确答案:B
35.She is very______to his ugly appearance.
A.sensible
B.sensitive
C.sense
D.sentimental
正确答案:B
36.It was only a______injury, not all that serious.
A.slight
B.special
C.similar
D.substantial
正确答案:A
解析:根据句意,选A。
37.They were______white.
A.dressed
B.put on
C.dressed up
D.dressed in
正确答案:D
解析:be dressed in:穿着,正穿着(表示状态),其后可以直接跟表示颜色的词;be dressed up:盛装打扮;put on:穿上(表示动作)。
根据句意,选D。
38.My children are looking forward to______a trip to Paris.
A.make
B.making
C.be making
D.have made
正确答案:B
解析:look forward to中的to为介词,其后应跟动名词作宾语,意为“期待做某事”。
39.______he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn’t make himself understood.
A.Whoever
B.Whatever
C.Wherever
D.Whenever
正确答案:D
解析:根据句意可知,此处应填的是“每当……时候,不论何时”,故选whenever。
whoever:无论谁;whatever:无论什么;wherever:无论哪里。
40.Because they are______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.
A.in
B.on
C.out
D.at
正确答案:B
解析:be on a date为固定搭配,意为“在约会”。
故选B。
Reading Comprehension
When I was studying English at a training center in Washington D. C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched by his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often spoke at the same time in the other’ s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his fridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’ t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’ s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of values. Two years later, I returned to China. The three of us still keep in touch, Jim how works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that he can now enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in China. And I’ m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Oversea Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the oversea students Chinese. I have sent the message to Steve. I’ m sure he’ d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!
41.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The three of them were all language majors.
B.Steve and Jim were more alike in character.
C.The author didn’ t enjoy talking with Steve.
D.Their living condition was rather poor.
正确答案:A
解析:题干的大意是:根据文章,下面几个描述哪一个是正确的?从第一段第一句和第二句可知,三个人分别学习英语、法语和汉语,所以选项A为正确答案。
42.What is the author’ s opinion of Steve?
A.Steve was a very hardworking fellow.
B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.
C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.
D.Steve’ s Chinese accent was quite pure.
正确答案:A
解析:题干的大意是:作者对史蒂夫的看法是什么?从第一段第五、六句可知,史蒂夫对汉语十分感兴趣,作者常常被他学习汉语的努力劲儿打动,所以选项A为正确答案。
43.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim?
A.Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.
B.He had a French way of making friends.
C.He leaened French in order to date Paris girls.
D.He liked doing housework.
正确答案:A
解析:题干的大意是:下列选项中对吉姆的描述正确的是?从第一段倒数第五句可知,吉姆整天忙着与法国女孩约会,连购物的时间都没有,所以选项A 为正确答案。
44.The last sentence of the first paragraph implies that______.
A.Steve didn’t like offering help to others
B.American people only eat their own food
C.American and Chinese differ in their sense of values
D.Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping
正确答案:C
解析:题干的大意是:第一段的最后一句暗示着______。
从第一段最后一句可知,尽管史蒂夫在学习汉语,但他依然保持着美国人的价值观,也就是说中美价值观不同,故选项C正确。
45.From the last paragraph, we can learn that______.
A.Jim is a very good husband
B.Steve enjoys teaching Chinese
C.The author works for overseas students
D.The three friends still keep in touch
正确答案:D
解析:题干的大意是:根据文章最后一段,我们可以得知______。
从最后一段第二句“The three of us still keep in touch…”可知,他们朋友三人仍然保持着联系,故选项D正确。
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do as what he wishes to do: he is continually being told what to do and what not to do. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents: but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society. Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be, but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life, they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them: and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.
46.The happiest people should be those who______.
A.face up to difficulties in life
B.hope to be young again
C.enjoy life in different ages
D.wish to grow up
正确答案:C
解析:题干的大意是:最幸福的人应该是那些______。
从第一段最后一句可知,最幸福的人是那些享受每个年龄阶段所给予的,而不是把时间浪费在悔恨上的人,所以选项C正确。
47.The underlined word “they “ in Para. 2 refers to______.
A.older people
B.new things
C.children
D.interests
正确答案:B
48.A child has his pains because______.
A.he can not do whatever he wants to
B.he is not allowed to play in rain
C.he has a lot of new things to learn
D.he can not play at the seaside freely
正确答案:A
49.When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to______.
A.live comfortably
B.take responsibilities
C.make progress in job
D.impress the society
正确答案:B
解析:题干的大意是:当孩子长大了,他应该______。
从第三段第一句可知,当孩子长大成人后,他就摆脱了学校的纪律和父母的束缚,但同时也不得不承担责任,所以选项B正确。
50.The best tide of the passage might be______.
A.Pains and Ages
B.Differences in Ages
C.The Best Age to Be
D.Happiness and Ages
正确答案:D
解析:题干的大意是:文章最好的标题可能是______。
文章第一段点明主旨:每个年龄阶段的人都有欢乐与苦恼,最幸福的人是那些能够享受岁月的赠予,而
不把时间浪费在悔恨上的人。
接下来三段分别描述了孩子、青年和老年三个年龄段人的欢乐与烦恼。
但作者着重告诉人们应该在不同的年龄段享受快乐,所以选项D正确。
Life really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet. But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves. Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject. The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. “Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53year-old doctor, “such as better health, education and future work expectation, but most important is the quality of family life. Money can’ t buy love. “It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that’ s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents’ over favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless. “But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,”adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured. “Today’ s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.
51.According to the passage, children of rich families______.
A.enjoy traveling
B.can buy love
C.usually commit suicide
D.are not always happy
正确答案:D
解析:题干的大意是:根据文章,富有家庭的孩子______。
从第一段最后一句“Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.”和第二段第二句中的“…too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little.”可推断出,富人家的孩子并不总是快乐的,所以选项D正确。
52.Dr. Robert Coles believes that______.
A.being rich has as many advantages as being poor
B.rich children often get too little entertainment
C.rich children sometimes can’t enjoy the thing they are most in need of
D.rich children aren’ t given enough things
正确答案:C
解析:题干的大意是:罗伯特-科尔斯博士认为______。
从第二段最后一句“Money can’t buy love.”可推断出,富人再有钱也买不来爱,而爱正是孩子所需要的,所以选项C正确。
53.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A.It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.
B.Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.
C.Money can’ t buy everything.
D.Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.
正确答案:A
解析:题干的大意是:根据文章,以下哪种描述是不正确的?选项B、C、D 在文章第一、二、三段都有原句,而文中并没有提到选项A,所以答案为A。
54.The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means______.
A.very expensive spoons
B.rich people
C.wealth
D.spoons made of silver
正确答案:C
解析:题干的大意是:第一段中“silver spoons”是什么意思?根据文章第一段第一、二句“Life really.should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth…”可知,silver spoons应该与a world of wealth是同一个意思,表示“财富”,所以答案为C。
55.This article is written mainly to tell readers that______.
A.the rich are more likely to do away with themselves
B.money can bring a lot of things, including love
C.life is always happy for children of rich parents
D.rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than money
正确答案:D
Charlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answers with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled(揉皱) the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been dropped when the tests were collected: she corrected it, and Charlene received a B. Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today, educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend’ s homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down
rules in one’ s hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13 and 19. In a 1978 study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike—although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more. Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today’s youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public things and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate (水门事件), have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher position. Others think that today’s youth are far more practical than their forefathers(先辈). In the late sixties and early seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today’ s students feel great stress to succeed.
56.According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because______.
A.her friends could answer none of the problems
B.she tore the test paper to pieces
C.she stepped her shoes on the test paper
D.she did not want to fail in the maths test
正确答案:D
57.Charlene passed the test because______.
A.she answered all the questions by herself
B.she did the test by cheating
C.she persuaded her teacher to give her a B
D.she returned to the classroom to redo the test
正确答案:B
解析:从第一段第二、三、四句可知,她把试卷带出教室并在朋友的帮助下完成了答题,所以选项B正确。
58.Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?
A.A student pays another for doing a test paper.
B.A student writes down something to be tested before an exam.
C.A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.
D.A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.
正确答案:C
解析:题干的大意是:下列哪一项不能作为“作弊越来越普遍”的例子?从第二段第三句可知,A、B、D项均可作为例子,C项未提及。
故选C。
59.The 1978 study of cheating in Georgia shows that______.
A.only students in the 24 high schools cheated in examinations
B.both good and poor students cheated in examinations
C.more girls cheated in examinations than boys did
D.boys liked cheating while girls did not like it
正确答案:B
解析:题干的大意是:1978年在佐治亚州做的关于作弊的研究表明______。
从第三段可知,作弊在优等生和差生中一样,都很普遍。
故选项B正确。
60.One of the facts for the general loss of good values among today’ s youth is that______.
A.more and more public things are damaged
B.good values disappoint students
C.more and more students begin to steal
D.honest people are in higher positions
正确答案:A
解析:题干的大意是:当今青年一代良好价值观普遍缺失的事实之一是______。
从第四段第三、四句“Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today’s youth.They point to facts showing increased damage of public things and school stealing and think that…”可知,良好价值观普遍缺失的事实包括越来越多的公共物品遭到破坏,校园发生偷窃事件等。
故选项A正确。
Cloze
People’ s attitudes【C1】______gift-giving may【C2】______from country to country,【C3】______the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to【C4】______the differences. Japan is a【C5】______country. It is not【C6】______in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is【C7】______or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts【C8】______be substantial and expensive.【C9】______, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not【C10】______to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their【C11】______and friendship directly through the gift they have【C12】______and given to the person they love and respect. In【C13】______, you are likely to get more cards【C14】______gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t【C15】______very much whether the gift is expense or not. As a matter of【C16】______, your gift to them would be【C17】______all the more if you made it yourself【C18】______buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing.【C19】______someone does hot have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note a piece of paper, give it to you【C20】______or put it in your pigeon hole.
61.【C1】
A.towards
B.in
C.on
D.of
正确答案:A
解析:表示“对……的态度”应用attitude towards。
62.【C2】
A.differ
B.change
C.vary
D.become
正确答案:C
解析:differ:不同,相异;change:改变,变换;vary:变化,各不相同;become:变得。
根据句意可知,此处应选有“不同,变化”之意的不及物动词vary,常用于vary from…to…结构中。
63.【C3】
A.if
B.even though
C.so
D.thus
正确答案:B
解析:if:如果,引导条件状语从句;even though:即使,引导让步状语从句;so:如此,那样;thus:因此。
根据上文可知,B项符合语境。
64.【C4】
A.argue
B.prove
C.against
D.illustrate
正确答案:D
解析:argue:争论;prove:证明;against:反对;illustrate:(用示例、图画等)论证,解释,说明。
根据句意“用例子证明不同之处”可知,选D。
65.【C5】
A.gift give
B.gift-giving
C.gift receive
D.gift-receiving
正确答案:B
解析:girl-giving:送礼物的;gifi-receiving:收礼物的。
根据下文可知,日本是一个热衷于送礼物的国家,所以B项符合题意。
66.【C6】
A.unusual
B.common
C.unique
D.extraordinary
正确答案:A
解析:unusual:不寻常的;common:普通的,寻常的;unique:独特的;extraordinary:令人惊奇的。
根据题意可知,在日本送礼物是很平常的事。
又因句子为否定形式,所以要用unusual,双重否定表示肯定。
67.【C7】
A.coming
B.going
C.leaving
D.staying
正确答案:C
解析:根据上下文可知,此处应该填的是“离开”,故leaving符合句意。
68.【C8】
A.is likely to
B.tend to
C.turn to
D.like to
正确答案:B
解析:be likely to be:很有可能,更可能;tend to be:倾向于;turn to be:转为;like to be:喜欢成为。
根据句意可知,选B。
69.【C9】
A.However
B.Despite
C.But
D.Thus
正确答案:A
解析:根据上下文可知,此处应该填的是However(然而),表转折。
70.【C10】
A.ordered
B.demanded
C.required
D.suggested
正确答案:C
解析:本句的意思是:不需要将致谢信或卡片附于礼物上。
order:命令;demand:要求;require:需要,要求;suggest:建议。
需注意的是demand和require 表示“需求”时,demand语气更强,更严肃些,而本文讲日常礼物的赠送礼仪,无须太过严肃,所以require更好点。
故选C。
71.【C11】
A.purposes
B.sympathy
C.apologies
D.gratitude
正确答案:D
解析:本句的意思是:日本人可能会直接通过礼物来表达感激之情。
purpose:目的;sympathy:同情;apology:道歉;gratitude:感激。
故选D。
72.【C12】
A.select
B.selecting
C.chosen
D.choose
正确答案:C
解析:and作为连词,其前后动词的形式应保持一致,故应用现在完成时形式,与given保持一致。
故选C。
73.【C13】
A.comparison
B.contrast
C.contract
D.contrary
正确答案:B
解析:in contrast相当于on the contrary,意为“与此相反”。
74.【C14】
A.as
B.than
C.to
D.then
正确答案:B
解析:本句意思是:在美国,比起礼物,你很可能会收到更多的卡片。
句中有比较级more,故选than引导比较对象。
75.【C15】
A.care for
B.care about
C.care
D.care to
正确答案:C
解析:care for:喜欢,照顾;care about:担心,关心(多指人);care:在意;care to do:喜欢做某事。
根据上下文可知,此处指“介意,在意”。
故选C。
76.【C16】
A.truth
B.finding
C.fact
D.case
正确答案:C
解析:as a matter of fact:事实上,为固定搭配。
77.【C17】
A.appreciated
B.regarded
C.received
D.supposed
正确答案:A
解析:appreciate:感激,欣赏;regard:注重,考虑,尊敬;receive:收到,接待;suppose:假设,认为,推想。
根据句意可知,选A。
78.【C18】
A.instead of
B.when
C.instead
D.despite of
正确答案:A
解析:本句意思是:事实上,与从商店买来的礼物相比,他们(美国人)更喜
欢你亲手做的。
instead of:代替,而不是。
79.【C19】
A.Whether
B.Since
C.As
D.When
正确答案:D
解析:分析句子结构可知, 此处应用when引导一个时间状语从句。
本句的意思是:当某人手边没有卡片时,他(她)会在一张纸上给你写一封致谢信。
80.【C20】
A.in person
B.in man
C.by person
D.for person
正确答案:A
解析:in person:亲自,为固定搭配。
Translation
Section ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.
81.I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Smith.
正确答案:我想约见史密斯医生。
82.He is more of a poet than a musician.
正确答案:与其说他是位音乐家,还不如说他是位诗人。
83.Good teachers often encourage their students to think for themselves.
正确答案:好老师总是鼓励学生独立思考。
84.Can you promise to return me the computer?
正确答案:你能承诺把电脑还给我吗?
85.A typical English gentleman often takes an umbrella with him.
正确答案:典型的英国绅士经常随身带把伞。
Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.
86.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。
正确答案:This beautiful and clean city left a deep impression on the foreign tourists.
87.他们住进了市里最好的宾馆。
正确答案:They checked in at the best hotel of the city.
88.教师应当更多地关注学生的差异。
正确答案:Teachers should pay more attention to students’individual differences.
89.不敲门就进屋是不礼貌的。
正确答案:It’s impolite to enter the room without knocking.
90.你开车时系安全带吗?
正确答案:Do you wear the seat belt while driving?
Writing
91.For this part, you’re required to write a composition with at least 120 words on the topic Happiness in My Mind. Please write it on the Answer Sheet.
正确答案:Happiness in My Mind Happiness means different things to different people. Everyone has his own definition to the true meaning of happiness. Some people think that possessing a great deal of money is the secret to happiness, while others feel giving aid to others makes them happy. But what is happiness in my mind? I incline to the following opinions. First of all, it is obvious that happiness means possessing a happy family full of joy and harmony. What’ s more, there is no denying that happiness means that I have a great number of friends, who can support and accompany me in my life. Lastly, it goes without saying that happiness means that I have a suitable job, which can offer good economic support to my family and life. All in all, happiness is very significant to us. We must pay much attention to it. If everyone pursues happiness in a right way, our society and life would be much more better.
Error Identification。