2020版高考英语(全国版)人教英语 选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature

核心考点
-15-
Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already,I didn’t take much notice.I was about to go back to sleep 8. when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the 9. distance (distant).There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air.It was 10. an absolutely fantastic sight.
核心考点
-6-
7.novelist n.小说家→novel n.小说 8.fog n.雾→foggy adj.有雾的 9.shoot vt.射中;射伤→shot n.射击;枪炮声 10.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望 11.diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的→diversity n.多种多样;多样性 12.bathe vi.洗澡;游泳→bath n.洗澡 13.appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciate v.欣赏;感激
核心考点
-10-
Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆
Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】 1.burn to the ground 全部焚毁 2.glance through 匆匆看一遍 【默写】 1.前往 make one’s way 2.由……到……不等 vary from...to...
核心考点
-8-
3.“-rupt”团队 interrupt打搅 erupt爆发 corrupt腐败 abrupt唐突的 4.“图表”家族 graph n.图表;曲线图 table n.表格;一览表 diagram n.图解;图表;示意图 chart n.图表 5.suit用法小结 suit sb.适合某人 suit one’s needs满足某人的需要 suitable adj.适当的;适宜的 be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物 be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
核心考点
-11-
through短语荟萃 go through通过;经历;检查 look through浏览;翻阅;仔细查看 come through经历(疾病、危机)仍活着;(消息或信息)传来 glance through匆匆看一遍 break through突破 pass through穿过;通过;经历
核心考点
-14-
Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源
Kill two birds with one stone.
When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth,it causes 1. less (little) damage than you might imagine.This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea,2. where the rocks fall.The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it 3. buries (bury) everything in its path under the molten rock.However,the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget 4. my (me)first sight of one.It 5. was (be)in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day,I went to bed early.I was fast asleep when 6. suddenly (sudden)my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound,like a railway train 7. passing (pass)my window.
核心考点
-4-
6.suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜 7.potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的 8.candidate n.候选人;候补者 9.precious adj.贵重的;珍贵的 10.document n.文件;证件 11.rainbow n.彩虹 12.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的 13.balcony n.阳台 14.unconscious adj.失去知觉的;未察觉的 15.tremble vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖 16.sweat n.汗 vi.出汗 17.panic vi.& vt.惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌 18.guarantee vt.保证;担保
核心考点
-5-
【拓展核心单词】 1. erupt vi.(火山)爆发;突然发生 → eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发 2.equipment n.设备;装备→equip v.为……装备 3.appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.任命;约会 4.evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计→evaluation n.评价 5.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地 6.actual adj.实在的;实际的→actuallyⅢ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 heart.
Nothing is impossible to a willing
1.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them. 另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历 这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。 考点提炼this being my first experience 为独立主格结构。 2. It is said that this boy,who had a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 考点提炼It is said that...“据说……”,it为形式主语,that引导主语从句。 相当于People say that...。该结构还可以转换成Sb.is said to do...。
-16核心词汇 核心句式
1.equipment n.[U]设备;装备;配备 领悟高考· 究考法 用equip的适当形式填空 (1)They can “air condition” a house without using electric equipment. (2015· 课标全国Ⅱ,语篇填空) 它们可以调节一座房子的温度而不用电器。 equipped (2)There is a fully teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.(2014· 江西,阅读理解C) 有一个装备齐全,带有电视演播室和教室的教学医院。 联想拓展· 记考点 (1)equip vt.装备;使具备条件 (2)equip sb./sth.with sth.用……装备起来/使具备……
核心考点
-13-
1.他母亲生病了,所以他要留在家照顾她。 His mother being ill,he had to stay at home to take care of her. 2.据报道,在那个国家,有五十万工人举行了罢工。 It was reported that half a million workers were on strike in that country.
Unit 5
The power of nature
核心考点
-2-
Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记阅读单词】 1.diagram n.图解;图表;示意图 2.volcano n.火山 3.ash n.灰;灰末 4.hurricane n.飓风;风暴 5.questionnaire n.问卷;调查表 6.helmet n.头盔 7.boot n.靴子 8.bungalow n.平房;小屋 9.typhoon n.台风 10.thunderstorm n.雷暴 【拼写高频单词】 1.alongside adv.在旁边;沿着边 prep.在……旁边;沿着……的边 2.database n.数据库;资料库 3.evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计 4.wave n.波浪;波涛 vi.波动;起伏;挥手 5.fountain vi.& vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出 n.喷泉;源泉
核心考点
-3-
Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over. 【识记阅读单词】 1.diagram n.图解;图表;示意图 2.volcano n.火山 3.ash n.灰;灰末 4.hurricane n.飓风;风暴 5.questionnaire n.问卷;调查表 6.helmet n.头盔 7.boot n.靴子 8.bungalow n.平房;小屋 9.typhoon n.台风 10.thunderstorm n.雷暴
-17核心词汇 核心句式
2.appoint vt.约定;任命;委派 派生appointment n.约定;约会 领悟高考· 究考法 用介词或appoint的适当形式填空 appointment (1)The man makes the call to make an .(2016· 北 京,听力) 这个人打电话是为了约会。 (2)Good morning.I’d like to make an appointment with Mr.Lee for next Wednesday afternoon.(2018· 北京,单项填空改编) 早上好。我想预约下周三下午和李先生见面。 appointments (3)We must realize that keeping is a contract that is silently agreed.(2015· 陕西,信息匹配) 我们必须意识到守约就是履行一个默认的合同。
核心考点
-9-
6.appoint用法小结 appoint sb.as/to be任命某人为 appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 appointment n.任命;约会 make an appointment with sb.与某人约会 have an appointment with sb.与某人有约 keep an appointment守约 break an appointment违约
核心考点
-7-
1.以“-ity”结尾的高频名词荟萃 diversity多样性 necessity必需品;需要 possibility可能性 security安全 similarity相似(性) 2.anxious及其派生词的用法大全 be anxious to do sth.急于做某事 be anxious for/about为……担心/担忧 be anxious for sb.to do sth.急于让某人做某事 with anxiety焦虑地 anxiously adv.焦虑地