【英语】2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性考试英语试题答案
仁爱版2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题及答案
仁爱版英语2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟， 其中昕力30分钟， 笔试90分钟），何友情提示：请考生将选择题（ 1一15, 21-70题）答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：其他 试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上， 答在本试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力〈共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分， 满分30分〉第一节昕句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）l.A.2.A.3.A.4. 5.A. B. B. B. B. B. ....’‘ … C.C.C.C.C.第二节昕对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选用、中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第i段对话，回答第6小题。
6.Whose ruler may the boy borrow?A.Amy 、B .Tim ’s. C.Jecy ’s.英语试题第l页（共10页）2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题参考答案及评分说明I.听力(共三节，满分30分)第一节听句子（每小题1.5分，7.5分）1-5CAACB第二节听对话（每小题1.5分，满分15分）6-10BCCAB11-15ACACB第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16.Visit17.traveling/travelling18.fond19.weak20.parentsII.单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）21-25CACAB26-30CBCBA31-35ACBBAIII.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36-40BACBB41-45ACABCIV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）A篇：（每小题2分，共10分）46-50CDBBAB篇：（每小题2分，共10分）51-55DACBCC篇：（每小题2分，共10分）56-60BCDBAD篇：（每小题2分，共10分）61-65BCAACE篇：（每小题1分，共5分）66-70BECADV.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）71.What day is it today?72.What’s wrong（with you）?/What’s the matter（with you）?/Anything wrong（with you）?/Is there anything wrong（with you）?73.would you like to go to the movies/see a film/watch a movie with me tonight?74.What’s the price of the shoes?/How much are the shoes?/How much is that pair of shoes?75.you’d better not/you shouldn’t take your mobile phone(cellphone)to school.VI.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）76.The boy/He was playing the violin(at)this time yesterday.77.It rained heavily last night.78.The desk is made of wood.79.Dick runs/ran faster than Ann.80.It’s good for us to do some sports/exercise every day.VII.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）81.first82.clothes83.found84.for85.dinner86.up87.thinking88.so89.ours90.wrongVIII.书面表达（满分15分）Possible versionDear mom,Mother’s Day is coming.I would like to say“Happy Mother’s Day”in this letter.You give me life and take good care of me.Thanks for preparing breakfast for me in the early morning.You took me to the hospital when I was sick.You teach me to be brave.When I have problems with my study and life,you are patient to encourage me.Also,I have the good habit of learning with your help.Thanks for everything you did for me.You are the warmest in my mind.I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.Yours,Li Hua 书面表达评分标准参考说明：要求表达完整，句子通顺，内容与所给情境相符。
2019-2020年初中毕业学业考试适应性英语试题含答案
2019-2020年初中毕业学业考试适应性英语试题含答案第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Where did Paul go on vacation?A. B. C.2.What does the boy like?A. B. C.3.Who are the two speakers?A. B C.4.What photos did Andy take?A. B. C.5.How will Tony go fishing?A. B. C.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个小题。
6. When did Mary get an autograph?A. Last Sunday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Friday.7. What was Tom doing at that time?A. He was watching a football match.B. He was babysitting his sister.C. He was doing his homework.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Who is the boy going to make a cake for?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His friend.9. How much milk is needed for a cake?A. Half of a cup.B. One cup.C. One and a half cups.10. What temperature should the oven be set?A. 315 degrees.B. 350 degrees.C. 650 degrees.第三节：听短文，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
2019-2020年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案____________注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置．2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效.3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
作图一律用2B铅笔或0.5毫米黑色签字笔。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷与答题卡一并上交。
____________一. 听力测试（共25分）第一节听下面的8段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1.How much will the woman pay for the socks?A. Four dollars.B. Five dollars.C. Ten dollars.2.Where’s the man probably going this afternoon?A. To a hospital.B. To a bookshop.C. To a museum.3.What does the sign say?A. No parking.B. No smoking.C. No photos.4.What’s the date the day after tomorrow?A. June 1st.B. June 2nd.C. June 3rd.5.How does Bill usually go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.6.When will they leave?A. At 10:15.B. At 10:20.C. At 10:30.7.Why was the girl late for school?C. Both A and B.A. She took the wrong bus.B. Her alarm clock didn’t go off.8.What are they talking about?A. The weather.B. The radio.C. The time.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
【中考质检试卷】2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性考试英语试题及答案
英语试题第1页（共10页）C. Jecy’s.2019年初中毕业班质量检测英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：请考生将选择题（1一 15, 21-70题）答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他 试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选 项。
（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Whose ruler may the boy borrow?A.Amy’s. B.Tim’s英语试题第2页（共10页）听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What’s Peter’s favorite subject?A. Geography.B. Biology.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How old is Wendy now? A. 5. B. 10.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where is Jerry getting news from?A. On the Internet.B. On the iPad.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. How will they go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By bike. 11. When will they meet? A. At 8:45.B. At 9:00.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What game are they going to watch? A. A soccer game. B. A volleyball game. 13. Which class does Lucy think will win the game?A. Class 5.B. Class 6.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
2019中考英语-初三适应性测试题及解析
2019中考英语-初三适应性测试题及解析说明：1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共36题）两部分.满分120分，考试时间为100分钟.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2. 答题前，考生务必将本人旳姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应旳位置上，同时务必在试卷旳装订线内将本人旳姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页旳右下角填写好座位号.3. 所有旳试题都必须在专用旳“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答.在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效.一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处旳最佳答案.1. ---Excuse me, I want to have my bike fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop. --- I know _______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that2. --- Where is Mum now?--- I’m not sure. She ______ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must3. --- Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?--- Yes. She teaches ______ English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, ourD. which, us4. --- The classroom isn’t _______. Will you please turn on the lights?--- Sure.A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough5. _______ weather it is! Let’s go out for a picnic.A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad6. Basketball is a kind of ______ sport. You can’t win the match by yourself.A. popularB. excitingC. teamD. enjoyable7. --- Ann goes to climb Mount Gu every day.--- Oh? But she ____ hate climbing mountains.A. uses toB. use toC. used toD. is used to8. --- I feel tired and sleepy.--- Why not stop ______?A. relaxingB. to relaxC. restingD. to work9. --- Do you know who designed the CD-ROM Around the World in Eight Hours?--- Yes. It ______ by Nancy Jackson.A. has designedB. designedC. designsD. was designed10. --- I’m leaving home this afternoon.--- Really? Why so ______?A. soonB. fastC. quicklyD. early11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked putD. picked up12. ______ you have a map, you will get lost easily in the big city.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Where13. --- Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?--- Sure. Now let me show you _______ first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do14. --- Is the boy’s house ten miles away from the school?--- Yes. Nobody in her class lives _______.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the furthest15. --- I’m sorry for stepping on your foot.--- ______.A. That’s all rightB. No, it’s my mistakeC. You didn’t hurt me at allD. Yes, don’t worry about it二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给旳四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.I have spent years of my life traveling all over the world. When I arrive in a new country or city, usually I am 16 and go to bed. For this reason my first day or night in any 17 place is always quiet and very little happens.But my first night in Algeciras was very different. This night was very 18 and unusual.At that time Alseciras in Southern Spain was a dirty and 19 looked-after city.I arrived late in the evening by boat. As soon as I got off the boat, I went to look for a 20 . I find a small one not far from the boat.This hotel looked dirty and untidy from the outside. But I was very tired and did not know my 21 around the city of Algecras. And so I decided to stay in this 22 hotel on the quay (码头). I also decided to stay in this hotel for another 23 . The moon was full and it was a clear, bright night. From the hotel I could 24 the sea. I could see the huge rock of Gibraltar in the bright moonlight.The hotel had a narrow 25 and no name. When I went through this doorway, I had to climb up narrow and dark stairs to the first floor. I 26 a small cupboard with a desk in front of it. This was the hotel office.An untidy and tired woman was sitting beside the 27 . When I said I wanted a room for the night, she took me 28 some more stairs to a room on the second floor. Inside this room the landlord was sitting playing cards with some friends. He was 29 his game of cards and I was simply a nuisance (讨厌旳人). He looked at me when the woman told him that I wanted a room, Then he said, Room Five, and 30 to his game of cards.16. A. frightened B. excited C. tired D. satisfied17. A. old B. new C. famous D. unknown18. A. interesting B. common C. forgetful D. strange19. A. badly B. well C. wrongly D. slowly20. A. guide B. driver C. hotel D. dinner21. A. friend B. address C. home D. way22. A. small B. large C. expensive D. funny-looking23. A. memory B. person C. reason D. sight-seeing24. A. look down B. find out C. study D. forget25. A. bedroom B. doorway C. stairs D. river26. A. ran out of B. picked up C. painted D. came to27. A. bed B. office C. desk D. doorway28. A. over B> down C. up D. under29. A. tired of B. enjoying C. buying D. throwing30. A. turned back B. began C. took back D. finished三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给旳四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.A31. According to the text we can infer that 21st Century is ________.A. a kind of newspaper in ChineseB. a kind of newspaper in EnglishC. a name of a middle schoolD. a name of a press32. From the text we know ________ in China use New Concept English astheir English textbooks.A. some middle schoolB. all the middle schoolsC. none of the middle school but sparetime vocational schoolsD. some middle schools and sparetime vocational schools33. The persons who are allowed to attend the workshop are ________.A. New Concept English teachers of middle schools and part-time vocational training schools onlyB. all English Language Teaching teachersC. only 21st Century readersD. the students who are learning New Concept EnglishBDriving a car at a high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You need only to follow the bright traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London, from the smaller road to the most popular bar around. He has to be at service of all kinds of passengers at all times.A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (提神). He said, “I never drink when I’m working --- I would lose my license.”He usually goes home between 2 and 3 o’clock in the night. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make any money, no one is going to give it to you.”London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea --- by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these all go to the “London Taxi for Underprivileged Children”. At the sea, they are met by the mayor (市长), and a lunch party is also held in honor of the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the markets, the children go home again --- by taxi, and free of charge (支出), of course!34. From the first paragraph, we can see that________.A. highways are developing very fast and there are more and more taxis.B. it is easy to get to any place of the country nowC. it is fun to travel everywhere in a carD. the writer wants to tell us that a London taxi driver has many difficulties in his driving35. It is not easy to be a taxi driver in London because ________.A. he has to know all the places in the city and serve all kinds of passengers at all the timeB. there is much traffic in London and people there like traveling by taxiC. he has to follow the bright traffic sighsD. although he works hard he earns little money36. The underlined phrase “Underprivileged Children” in the last paragraph is about the children ________.A. who have little knowledgeB. whose families are poorC. who will go to sea C. who like taking a taxi37. What is the passage about?A. Traffic in London.B. London taxi for childrenC. Taxi divers’ job in London.D. Drivers disliking taxis in LondonCNew rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. The Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They should not dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink because they are students. The following are some of the new rules.Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam?Don’t do that again!That’s not something an honest student should do.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others，not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Do you think people can live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for students. But some things on the Internet aren’t for children, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.38. What’s the meaning of “care for” in the passage?A. 保护B. 当心C. 小心D. 关心39. If you go home late, you should tell your about it.A. father and motherB. teachersC. childrenD. classmates40. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.B. Keep some animals to kill them.C. Look down on new ideas.D. Everything on the Internet is good for children.41. The passage mainly tells us how to .A. care for othersB. do more at schoolC. be top studentsD. use the InternetDDo you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of point, they make fixations (固定) or pauses (暂停). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group. The numbers of letters or words that you see at a fixation are called your eye span (视跨). Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.(2) Rapid (快速) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致旳) study of your school subjects, solving maths problems or reading directions.(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well.42. The main reason for reading fast is that you can ________.A. get the ideasB. save timeC. understand betterD. learn well43. The way of reading always depends on ________.A. the method that you likeB. your reading materialC. your reading purposeD. both B and C44. The word “skimming ” means “________”.A. reading the main pointsB. reading carefullyC. reading very fastD. reading some parts of the material45. Careful reading is an important kind of reading ________.A. when you review a lesson that you already know wellB. when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensiveC. when you read a story of enjoymentD. when you wish to find a lost place that you have read四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词旳适当形式填空.在答题卡标有题号旳横线上，写出空缺处所填单词旳正确形式.（每空一词）46. His father always ▲ on his correctness.(坚持)47. Now it’s a difficult task to ▲ children. (教育)48. That girl walked past me quickly ▲ saying anything. (没有)49. Earth is becoming more and more ▲ and polluted. (拥挤)50. If you don’t go, I won’t go ▲ . (也)51. ▲ ,we can finish the project before this week. (hope)52. Children should have clean water and food so that they can be ▲ .(health)53. The police has offered a reward of ￥50,000 to lead to the arrest of the ▲ . (murder)54. Our time of ▲ in Yangzhou is eight o’clock in the morning. (arrive)55. Monday is the ▲ day of a week. (two)五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中旳信息完成文后表格.在答题卡标有题号旳横线上，写出空缺处所填单词旳正确形式.（每空一词）Today we have many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day?First, reading books is fun. You can always make your friends feel happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed – even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便旳) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skillswill be. Reading is hardly out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当旳词使短文完整.在答题卡标有题号旳横线上，写出空缺处各单词旳正确形式.（每空一词）Friendship is important to us. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives, we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air and w 66 . Friendship gives us a feeling of safety and warmth; friendship e 67 us to go ahead all the time.But real friendship is not easy to get. True friendship must be sincere and unconditional. There must be full understanding b 68 friends. Some people try to get something from their friends, and their friends also try to make use of them. That can’t be c 69 friendship at all.Full understanding between two friends means b 70 of them have similar ideas and trust (信任) each other. If they do not understand each other well, it is i 71 for them to help each other and to make their friendship last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”, so real friendship should be able to stand all kinds of tests.However, it is better to have as many good friends as we can. A good friend can always be a good t 72 to us. By his advice, we may go the right way; with hish 73 , we can be free from many difficulties; by his warning, we get to k 74 the danger of doing wrongs. The more friends we have, the more help we can get from them, the more pleasure we can s 75 with them and the more beautiful a life we will have.七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号旳横线上.76. 你知道乘公交车去机场是否花费很长时间吗？▲77. 科学家正在努力工作，以使该梦想成为现实.▲78. 她今天早上起床晚了.结果，上学迟到了.▲79. 对学生而言，按时交作业是十分重要旳.▲80. 为什么不尽你最大旳努力去帮助需要帮助旳人呢？▲B. 写作（计20分）81. 英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关崇拜偶像问题旳讨论，同学们提出了不同旳看法.请（参考词汇：偶像—idol; 崇拜—worship）要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.We have had a discussion about idol worship in our class.▲ ▲ ▲▲ ▲ ▲▲ ▲ ▲九年级英语试题参考答案2012.04一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1---5 ABBDA 6---10 CCBDA 11---15 ACDBA二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）16---20 CBDAC 21---25 DACAB 26---30 DCCBA三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）31---35 BDADA 36---40 BCDAA 41---45 CCDAB四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）46. insists 47. educate 48. without 49. crowded 50. either 51. hopefully 52. healthy 53. murderer 54. arrival 55. second五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）56. Reading 57. others / friends 58. relax 59. anywhere 60. understand 61. easier / more 62. isn’t 63. with / using 64. writers 65. most六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）66. water 67. encourages 68. between 69. called 70. both 71. impossible 72. teacher 73. help 74. know 75. share七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)76. Do you know if / whether it takes very long to go to the airport by bus?77. Scientists are working hard to make this dream come true.78. She got up late this morning. As a result, she was late for school.79. It’s very important for students to hand in their homework on time.80. Why not try your best to help people in need?B. 写作（计20分）81.Our class have had a discussion about idol worship.Some of my classmates consider that we need idols that have set examples to us. our idols can make efforts to make us progress.However, others do not approve. They believe we never need idols and idol worship can do nothing but waste money and time which we should have spent on studies. What’s worse, some unhealthy idol worship may do harm to ourselves as well as others. As for me, I’m not opposed to idol worship, but we must be aware that idol worship ca n’t take the place of our efforts and our future will and should be created by our own hands.。
2019年福建省南平市中考适应性英语试卷(5月份)-教师用卷
2019年福建省南平市中考适应性英语试卷（5月份）副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AIt's a special bakery（蛋糕店）as the place is silent except sounds caused by walking and paying money in Guangzhou，Guangdong Province．At the gate of Silent Cake are signs that explain，"Most employees（雇员）in this bakery cannot hear or speak，so it may take a little longer for you to order and pay．Please be patient．"Though without a word，people working at the bakery greet every customer with a big smile and a welcome gesture．Customers can write down their orders on notebooks，and can also use the sign language written on the boards to communicate with the employees．"We haven't heard people complain since we opened in March，" said Zeng Nan，one of the bosses of the bakery．"Customers are friendly and always wait patiently，and some even help clean tables．"Silent Cake has become famous．Since its opening at the end of March 2018，the bakery has been a popular place in the neighborhood．The 40 tables at the bakery are often full at noon with along waiting line．On the busiest day，they served over 500 customers．"I started the bakery because many disabled people had difficulty finding jobs．But the success is totally beyond my mind．" Zeng said．"All the employees here are strong and brave．They smile through their difficulties and stand on their own feet．They are my heroes，" said Fan Xiaoyan，a customer with disabilities．1.What kind of sound can you only hear in the bakery？______A. Eating food．B. Ordering food．C. Walking and paying money．D. Chatting and singing．2.What will most employees do if you go into this bakery？______A. They will say hello to you．B. They will listen to you carefully．C. They will take your order quickly．D. They will greet you with a smile．3.Why did the boss start the bakery？______A. Because he wanted to make himself rich．B. Because he wanted to help disabled peopleC. Because he wanted to offer special cakes．D. Because he wanted to make himself famous．4.Which one is NOT true according to the passage？______A. Some customers even help clean the desks．B. Customers are not patient to wait for a long timeC. Customers often write down their orders on notebooks．D. Customers sometimes use sign language to communicate with the employeesA. Respectable．B. Common．C. Humorous．D. Famous．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据It's a special bakery（蛋糕店）as the place is silent except sounds caused by walking and paying money．可知只有走动声和付钱的声音．故选：C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据people working at the bakery greet every customer with a big smile and a welcome gesture．可知员工用微笑迎接顾客．故选：D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据I started the bakery because many disabled people had difficulty finding jobs．可知开办这个蛋糕店是为了帮残疾人找到工作．故选：B．（4）B．正误判断题．根据Customers are friendly and always wait patiently．可知顾客可以耐心地等待，故B项错误．故选：B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据They smile through their difficulties and stand on their own feet． They are my heroes，" said Fan Xiaoyan．可知这些员工是可敬的．故选：A．这篇文章介绍了一家特殊的蛋糕店，在这家蛋糕店除了人员的走动声和付钱是发出的声音，再也没有其他的声音．阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．BLast year，my husband and I moved to San Francisco．The family next to our door left their home in St．Davids for the USA three years ago．We often had afternoon tea with the Greens on weekends．One day，they talked about the differences between their old life in Britain andMrs．Green When we live in St．Davids，I used to go to work by bus，and the kids used to walk to school or ride a bike．Now we go everywhere by Car．Mr．Green I didn't use to be interested in baseball，but everyone is crazy about it here．I used to be a football fan，but now I watch baseball every Saturday．Holly Age：13 In Britain，we used to wear a school uniform．We don't have to wear a uniform here．It's great．What else is different？Well，I didn't use to swim much but the weather's better here so I often go swimming now．And I never used to goroller-skating，but it's really popular here．I used to think the English language was the same everywhere．But it isn't．For example，I used to wear trainer．Here I wear sneakers．We used to eat biscuits．Now we eat cookies．Crisps are called potato chips in the USA andAge：11．？A. On foot．B. By bus．C. By bike．D. By car．7.What does the underline word "it" refer to？______A. Baseball．B. Football．C. Swimming．D. Roller-skating．8.According to Sam's words，"crisps" might look like the thing（s）in Picture ______ ．A. B. C. D.9.Which of the following is TRUE according to Holly？______A. She used to go swimming．B. She dislikes wearing school uniforms．C. Roller-skating isn't very popular in the USA．D. The weather in St．Davids is better than that in San Francisco．10.What do Holly and Sam think of their life in the USA？______A. They hate it．B. They miss it．C. They enjoy it．D. They worry about it．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】C 【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据 Now we go everywhere by Car．可知Mrs． Green 是开车上班．故选：D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据I didn't use to be interested in baseball， but everyone is crazy about - here．我对棒球不感兴趣，但是这儿的人对棒球很着迷．可知it指的是棒球．故选：A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据 Crisps are called potato chips in the USA．可知Crisps在美国叫potato chips．故选：C（4）B．正误判断题．根据In Britain， we used to wear a school uniform． We don't have to wear a uniform here． It's great．可知Holly不喜欢穿校服．故选：B．（5）C．细节理解题．根据It's great．和 How amazing!可知Sam和Holly喜欢这儿的生活．故选：C．这篇文章主要讲述了英国的生活和美国的生活的差异．考查阅读理解．本文涉及细节题、推断题和两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息．COne day，you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）food．But before you can throw it away，your mother stops you．She doesn't want to waste food．She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest．Is it safe to do this？Mold（霉菌）can grow on almost all kinds of food．Mold is usually green，white，black or grey．Mold makes food soft and changes its color．Moldy food tastes quite bad - and it's not safe to eat．If you find mold in soft food，just throw it away．Soft food，such as bread，tomatoes orsurface．Bacteria （细菌）can also grow along with it．But it's easy to remove mold from hard food．The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food．According to the BBC，you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it．It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest．But if the food is completely covered with mold，you should still throw it away．Most kinds of mold are bad for us．But some kinds of mold can be used to make food．For example，penicillium（青霉菌）can be used to make many types of cheeses，such as blue cheese．These cheeses are safe to eat一and they're quite delicious as well．11.What's the best way to do with a moldy tomato？______A. To eat it．B. To throw it away．C. To cut off the moldy part．D. To boil it in hot water．12.Which of the following is TRUE about mold？______A. We can't see it．B. It grows faster when it is cold．C. It makes the food taste bad．D. It is more likely to grow on hard food．13.Which part do you need to cut to remove mold on hard food？______A. Half of the food．B. About 1.5 cm around and below the mold．C. The surface of the food．D. About 2.5 cm around and below the mold．14.What do we know about penicillium according to the passage？______A. It tastes quite delicious．B. It can be used to make food．C. It is bad for our health．D. It is more likely to grow on cheese．15.Where is the text probably taken from？______A. A newspaper．B. A sports magazine．C. A science fiction．D. A movie poster．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据If you find mold in soft food，just throw it away．可知最好是扔掉，故选B．2．C．细节判断题．根据Mold makes food soft and changes its color．Moldy food tastes quite bad - and it's not safe to eat．可知．发霉的食物味道很差．故选：C．3．D．细节理解题．根据According to the BBC，you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it．可知你应该在霉菌周围和下面切大约2.5厘米来去除它．故选：D．4．B．细节理解题．根据But some kinds of mold can be used to make food．可知有些霉菌可以用来制造食物．故选：B．5．A．文章出处题．文章主要介绍了霉菌的颜色等特征，并探讨了人们是否能继续食用发霉的食物等问题．可知会出现在报纸上故选：A．本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了霉菌的颜色等特征，并探讨了人们是否能继续食用发霉的食物等问题．带着问题去原文找依据，再结合选项做出正确选择．China's most famous basketball player Yao Ming may have retired （退役）from the sport，but he has continued to encourage young people with his hard work once more，this time in the classroom instead．This 38-year-old guy first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2011 and graduated on July 8，2018．Yao was born in a family of basketball players but his father and mother insist（坚持）that Yao should achieve higher education after his basketball career．Yao's first day at college was a big mess，with hundreds of students waiting outside his classroom asking for photos and signatures（签名）．While many students lived in the university，Yao couldn't一there was no bed that could fit the 2．26-metre-tall guy．In his commencement（毕业典礼）speech，Yao said，"If not for that promise to my father and mother，I might have given up several times，especially since I had to take Math．But over time，I came to believe that teaming itself is more important than the result" Yao also told his fellow graduates to think about what society needs while planning their next steps in life．" Try to plan your future in line with society's development，because only by doing so will you get more room to carry on．" he said．Besides his role in the basketball management，Yao is also the owner of a wine factory，a Wild Animal Aid ambassador（大使），a foundation（基金）owner that provides sports things for children in poor areas，as well as a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference（人民政协），helping to improve the country's physical education system．16.Why couldn't Yao live in the university？______A. Because he is 38 years old．B. Because he is too tall．C. Because he has a lot of money．D. Because there was no bed．17.What was Yao's worst subject in the university probably？______A. ChineseB. English．C. Math．D.P E.18.What's the meaning of the underlined part " in line" in Paragraph 3？______A. 一致B. 直线C. 联系D. 发展19.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Yao's achievements go beyond his basketball career．B. Yao first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University at the age of 38C. Yao encouraged young people by giving them photos and signature．D. Yao finished his university only because of his promise to his father and mother．20.What's the best title for this article？______A. Yao Ming's different roles．B. A promise to change Yao Ming's life．C. Yao Ming graduates from university．D. Yao Ming gives a commencement speech．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据While many students lived in the university， Yao couldn't 一there was no bed that could fit the 2． 26-metre-tall guy．可知姚明不住在学校是因为个子太高，没有适合他的床．故选：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据If not for that promise to my father and mother， I might have given up several times， esp ecially since I had to take Math．如果不是父母的承诺，我可能已经放弃了几次，特别是由于我要上数学课．可知姚明的数学科目比较弱．故选：C．（3）A．词义猜测题．根据Try to plan your future -with society's development．可知规划自己的未来要和社会的发展一致．故选：A．（4）A．正误判断题．根据Besides his role in the basketball management， Yao is also the owner of a wine factory ， a Wild Animal Aid ambassador（大使）， a foundation（基金）owner that provides sports things for children in poor areas…可知姚明的成就不止篮球．故选：A．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据but he has continued to encourage young people with his hard work once more， this time in the classroom instead． This 38-year-old guy first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2011 and graduated on July 8， 2018．可知本文主要讲述了姚明在上海交通大学学习并毕业．故选：C．这篇文章讲述了中国最著名的篮球运动员姚明退役后参加的一些社会活动．考查阅读理解．本文涉及细节题、推断题和两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）How did Chinese people choose the 12 animals of the zodiac（生肖）？There are many stories (21) the Chinese zodiac．In one of the most famous stories，the Jade Emperor（玉皇大帝）wanted to pick 12 animals to keep his palace (22)．He then ordered all the animals to race each other to the palace．The first 12 animals to arrive at the palace (23)the winners．They then became part of our calendar．However，the real history behind the Chinese zodiac is much harder to find．People used the zodiac as (24) as the Warring States Period（战国时期）（475-22IBC）．It has been known for(25) of years．Some say the zodiac came from important animals in people's lives at the time．Some of the animals were ones that people (26)，such as the rabbit and the pig．Others were just animals(27) they admired，such as the tiger and the dragon．Others say that ancient Chinese people chose the 12 animals according to the animals' habits，(28) people not only used the zodiac to represent（代表）different years，but also used them to tell time．Each animal (29) one shichen，or two hours．It is said that during each shichen，(30)corresponding（相应的）animal would be active．For example，the rat represents the period of time from 11 p．m．to 1 a．m．because this is when the animal would go out to look for food．22. A. safe B. safely C. safety23. A. be B. was C. were24. A. late B. early C. well25. A. hundreds B. thousands C. millions26. A. raised B. caught C. hunted27. A. who B. whom C. that28. A. because B. so C. though29. A. looks like B. stand for C. treats as30. A. ones B. theirs C. its【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【解析】1．B 介词辨析．A…的；B关于；C为；根据，There are many stories （1）the Chinese zodiac有很多故事，应该是关于十二生肖的，故答案是B．2．A 形容词辨析．A安全的，形容词；B安全地，副词；C安全，名词；根据 keep his palace 保护王宫的安全，要用名词，故答案是A．3．C 动词辨析．根据全文时态是一般过去时，The first 12 animals 主语是复数形式，所以用are的过去式were，故答案是C．4．B 形容词辨析．A晚；B早；C好；根据 People used the zodiac as （4）as the Warring States Period结合常识，应该是早在战国时期人们就使用了十二生肖，故答案是B．5．B 数词辨析．A百；B千；C百万；根据前面475-22IBC，应该是闻名了数千年，故答案是B．6．A 动词辨析．A饲养；B抓住；C捕猎；根据后面such as the rabbit and the pig比如兔子和猪，应该是一些动物是家养的，故答案是A．7．C 考查定语从句．根据句意一些就是人们羡慕的动物．本处为定语从句，先行词是 animals，代人到后面的定语从句中作宾语，指事物，关系代词用whom或that，故答案是C．8．A 连词辨析．A因为；B所以；C虽然；根据Others say that ancient Chinese people chose the 12 animals according to the animals' habits，（8）people not only used the zodiac to represent（代表）different years， but also used them to tell time也有人说，中国古代人是根据动物的习性来选择十二生肖的，--人们不仅用十二生肖来表示不同的年份，而且用十二生肖来表示时间，表因果关系，故答案是A．9．B 动词辨析．A看起来像；B代表；C视为；根据Each animal （9）one shichen结合常识，可知每个动物代表一个时辰，故答案是B．10．C 代词辨析．A一些；B他们的；C它的；根据句意据说在每一个时辰期间，相应的动物都会活跃起来，所以用its，故答案是C．文章主要介绍了中国的十二生肖及其由来．考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31.---Do you know __________girl in pink？---She is my cousin，Sue．（）A. aB. anC. the【解析】根据句意，表示穿粉色衣服的那个女孩，表示特指，用定冠词the．故选：C．--你认识穿粉色的那个女孩吗？-她是我的堂妹Sue．表示特指时用定冠词the．32.What do you want to be when you grow up，a doctor or an engineer？___________．I want to be a scientist（）A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both【答案】A【解析】neither意思是"两者都不"；either意思是"两种中的任何一个"；both意思是"两者都"．根据" a doctor or an engineer？"以及"I want to be a scientist"因此可知这句话的意思是"--当你长大的时候，你想干什么，医生还是工程师？--都不是，我想成为一名科学家．"故选：A．--当你长大的时候，你想干什么，医生还是工程师？--都不是，我想成为一名科学家．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．33.Work harder，__________our life will be happier．（）A. orB. butC. and【答案】C【解析】A or 或者；B but 但是；C and 和．根据上文表示努力工作，和下文表示我们的生活会更加幸福，上下文之间是并列关系，所以用并列连词and．故选：C．努力工作，我们的生活会更加幸福．根据上下文句意和关系选择对应的连词．34.---How soon will the next No.3 bus come？---_______________ about five minutes．（）A. InB. ForC. At【答案】A【解析】A in 在…后；B for 为了；C at 在某个时刻．根据句意，疑问句是用how soon 提问，表示多久，回答时用in+时间段，所以空格处用介词in．故选：A．-下一班3路车多久才能来？-大约5分钟之后．用how soon提问时，用in+时间段回答．35.---I'm sorry，Miss Wang．I've __________my homework at home this morning．---Never mind．Remember to bring it this afternoon．（）A. forgotB. leftC. lost【答案】B【解析】A forgot 忘记；B left 落下；C lost 丢失．根据句意，把某物落在某地，用动词leave，句子结构是现在完成时，所以空格处用left．故选：B．-很抱歉，王老师．今天早上我把我的作业落在家里了．-没关系．今天下午把它带过来．掌握动词的固定用法．36.The story is really __________．It makes all of us laugh a lot．（）A. seriousB. boringC. funny【答案】C【解析】A serious 严重的；B boring 枯燥的；C funny 有趣的．根据空格后，这个故事让我们笑了很久，可知前文表示这个故事很搞笑，所以空格处用形容词funny．故选：C．这个故事真的很搞笑．让我们所有人笑了很久．辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．37.--- Could you tell me the __________of your English learning？---Sure．Practice makes perfect．（）A. resultB. secretC. education【答案】B【解析】A result 结果；B secret 诀窍；C education 教育．根据下文回答，熟能生巧，可知上文是在问学英语的诀窍是什么，所以用secret符合语境．故选：B．-你能告诉我你英语学习的诀窍吗？-当然，熟能生巧．辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．38.---Have you heard that Chang'e 4 landed on the far side of the moon？---____________! It's a big event in China this year．（）A. WellB. ExactlyC. Certainly【答案】C【解析】A．Well好地；B．Exactly正确地；C．Certainly当然．根据It's a big event in China this year．可知应说当然．故选：C．你听说嫦娥四号在月球背面着陆了吗？--当然!这是今年中国的一件大事．首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's a big event in China this year．结合选项作答．39.After four hours' drive，drivers must stop __________a rest．（）A. haveB. to haveC. having【答案】B【解析】根据stop __________a rest，可知是stop to do sth停下来去做某事，不定式作宾语．故选：B．开车四小时后，司机必须停下来休息．熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．40.__________ ! There is a car coming here．（）A. Look outB. Look forC. Look up【答案】A【解析】A look out 小心；B look for 寻找；C look up 查阅．根据下文，有一辆车要过来了，可知，空格处是提醒要小心，所以用look out．故选：A．小心！这有一辆车要来了．辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．41.---Is Henry playing basketball on the playground？---It __________be him．I saw him in the library a minute ago．（）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't【答案】A【解析】A can't 不可能；B mustn't 不可以；C needn't 不必．根据下文回答，我一分钟之前在图书馆看见他了，所以空格处表示猜测一定不是他，情态动词can用在否定句中即can't表示不可能．故选：A．-Henry在操场上打篮球吗？-不可能是他，我一分钟前看见他在图书馆．辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．42.---Thank you for helping me with my English．---__________．I hope you'll do better in it．（）A. Good ideaB. Thanks a lotC. You're welcome【答案】C【解析】A．Good idea好主意；B．Thanks a lot非常感谢；C．You're welcome．不客气．根据Thank you for helping me with my English．可知应说不客气．故选：C．谢谢你帮我学英语．--不客气．我希望你做得更好．仔细分析句子的结构，根据Thank you for helping me with my English．结合选项作答．43.Jim will call me as soon as he _________ to Xiamen tomorrow．（）A. gotB. getsC. will get【答案】B【解析】A got 一般过去时；B gets 一般现在时；C will get 一般将来时．as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，所以空格处用三单形式gets．故选：B．Jim明天一到厦门，他就会给我打电话．根据句中关键词判断句子的时态．44.---You went to the library yesterday，Mike．--- ________________________．（）A. So did IB. So I didC. Neither did I【答案】B【解析】选项A．意为，我也是．说话者和对方做的是一样的事，肯定对方的话．根据句意不符，排除A．选项C．意为我也没有，对方说的应是否定句，排除C．选项B．意为的确如此，符合题意，故选：B．迈克，昨天你去图书馆了．的确如此．牢记So引导的倒装句的两种句式结构与用法，并能区分与Neither引导的倒装句的不同．45.---Excuse me，I wonder __________．---The day after tomorrow．（）A. when we will go to Mount WuyiB. what we can see on Mount WuyC. why we will go to Mount Wuyi【解析】根据I wonder…，可知后面是宾语从句．结合The day after tomorrow，可知表达的是时间，宾语从句的连词用when．故选：A．-对不起，我想知道我们什么时候去武夷山．-后天．熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．四、句子翻译（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）46.你想知道今天是星期几，你可以这么问：______？【答案】What day is it today【解析】首先根据情景确定要翻译的句子是"今天星期几？"，提问"星期几"用What day ，提问"今天星期几？"用What day is it today？故答案是：What day is it today？What day is it today？今天星期几？此题考查情景翻译，做这类题时先根据情景确定所要翻译的句子，然后分析汉语句子，确定相关的词汇和句型，然后仔细推敲时态考虑人称和数的变化等容易出错的问题。
2019年初三年级中考考前适应性考试英语试题及答案(精心编制,很有价值)
选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）1.---Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?---What a pity? I am free every day_________ today.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among2. ---I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.---Well, Jack is reading_________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this3. ---Playing computer games is a waste of time.---I can’t agree more. There are_________ meaningful things to do.A.the mostB.the leastC.moreD.less4.---Lucy has___________to London. How can I get in touch with her?---Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she_________ there.A.been; will getB.been; getsC.gone; will getD.gone; gets5.---I’m sorry, Mr. Wu. I__________ my English exercise book at home.---It doesn’t matter. Please remember___________ it here this afternoon.A.forgot; to bringB.left; to takeC.forgot; to takeD.left; to bring6.---Can I move into the new room? ---No, you can’t. It____________ soon.A.is paintedB.will paintedC.will be paintedD.was painted7---When will we begin our trip?---We’ll set out___________ our head teacher arrives.A.ever sinceB.even thoughC.as soon asD.so that8.---Excuse me, could you tell me________ about the local history and culture?---Of course. You can check it on this computer.A.how can I get the informationB.what information did I getC.that I got the informationD.where I can get the information9---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always__________ my parents since I’ve grown up.A.fight againstB.depend onC.hear fromD.argue with10.---It’s reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃below zero.---Really? ___________nice surprise!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an11.---Have you read the book Jane Eyre?---Yes, it’s a famous book and really worth____________.A.to readB.readingC.to be readD.read12.---Why did she____________ your invitation?---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A.turn downB.put awayC.look upD.hand in13.---The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.---But you must____________first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.try them onC.put them onD.take them off14.---What kind of TV show do you prefer?---I like the ones__________ make me laugh.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.that15.---Class begins. Who’s on duty? Who is absent?---It’s me, Jenny. Everyone except Linda and Tom ____________ here.A.amB.isC.areD.be四、阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分） AAs prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend(趋势)in the US continues to grow."We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course (课程) for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course; I should be able to fix the car by myself."John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money, so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.51. We can learn from the text that many newly married people ____.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things52. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _____.A. run a DIY shopB. make or repair thingsC. save time and moneyD. improve the quality of life53. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.A. makes shoes at his homeB. does extra work at nightC. does his own car and home repairsD. keeps house and looks after his children54. Jim Hatfield decided to become a "do-it-yourselfer" when _____.A. his car repairs cost too muchB. the car repair class was not helpfulC. he could not possibly do two jobsD. he had to raise the children all by himself55. What would be the best title of the text?A. The Joy of DIYB. You Can Do It Too!C. Welcome to Our DIY Course!D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）Out with the old, in with the new(旧的不去，新的不来). It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes for summer. But 41 do you do with your old clothes?Years ago, used clothes were 42 down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are the 43 child in families. And people are richer. They are buying 44 . Every day in China, people throw away about 26 million tons(吨) of used clothes 45 waste. It’s a big waste of energy.In many countries, charity shops 46 and resell second clothes. In those countries, it can be 47 fashion to shop for used clothes at charity shops likeOxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. “It’s 48 to see what people send here, and it’s good to help,” she said.Chinese people have been 49 the trend(趋势) now, Fashion brand(品牌)H&M is inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes 50 cleaning them. They also use some clothes to make other things like toys.41.A.how B.where C.what D.why42.A.passed B.raised C.collected D.sold43.A.first st C.only D.other44.A.less B.more C.further D.fewer45.A.for B.as C.in D.by46.A.make B.throw C.lose D.collect47.A.in B.on C.with D.out of48.A.important B.amazing C.difficult fortable49.A.interested in B.surprised at C.worried about D.popular with50.A.while B.before C.since D.after56.We can infer(推理) from Paragraph 3 that __________.A.people don't often care much about their skinB.skin is an organC.there would be nothing wrong with your skinD.skin is not important at all57.Which of the following best describes your clean skin?A.A kind of job to keep you from getting sick.B.An important and largest organ.C.Something like your heart and stomach.D.Healthy and happy skin.58.What's one of the simple ways to look after your skin?e warm water.B.Keep it clean.C.Wash it twice a day.e soap.59.Why does the writer think we should try to take care of our skin today?A.To help us warm up when we are cold.B.In order to keep our insides from falling out.C.In order to help us have no problems in the future.D.To let us feel things by touch.60.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.Taking care of your skin.B.Your skin.C.An important organ.D.Keeping yourself from getting ill.BIt keeps your insides from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It lets you feel things by touch.What is this? Your skin, of course! What does your skin ask for in return for all the wonderful things it does? Just a little care! So let's learn how to take good care of our skin.Like the heart and stomach, your skin is an organ(器官). In fact, it is the largest organ in your body. Unless there's a problem, you may not think about your skin very much. But skin has an important job to do.Your skin is protecting you. Your skin keeps you from getting sick. When you take care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its job. Taking care of your skin today will help you have no problems in the future.Clean skin is happy skin! One simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it clean. Keeping your hands clean is very important. When washing your hands, use warm water. Wet your hands, and then use soap. You should wash your hands carefully everywhere.You'll also want to use warm water, but not too hot, when you take a bath. Use soap to clean your body. Don't forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, too. It's a good idea to wash your face once or twice a day with warm water.五、阅读还原（本大题满分5分，每小题1分）请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
2019年初三年级中考考前适应性考试英语试题及答案（精心编制,很有价值..
D.be
四、阅读理解（本大题满分 30 分，每小题 2 分） A
As prices and building costs keep rising, “tdhoe- it-yourself ”(DIY) trend(趋势)in
the US con nues to grow.
"We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't
完形填空（本大题满分 10 分，每空 1 分）
Out with the old, in with the n旧ew的( 不去，新的不来). It’s me to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes for summer. But 41 do you do with your old
everything they can to save money, so they can fight the high cost of living. If you
want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who
---We’ll set out___________ our head teacher arrives.
A.ever since B.even though C.as soon as D.so that
8.---Excuse me, could you tell me________ about the local history and culture?
2019年南平市初中毕业班教学质量检测(5月)-初中英语
2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性检测英语（试卷满分:150分，考试试卷:120分钟）第一部分(选择题）I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1。
5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6。
Whose ruler may the boy borrow?A。
Amy’s.B。
Tim’s. C。
Jecy’s。
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7。
What’s Peter’s favorite subject？A。
Geography。
B。
Biology。
C。
History。
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How old is Wendy now?A。
5。
B。
10。
C。
15。
听第4段对话，回答第9小题.9. Where is Jerry getting news from？A。
On the Internet。
B. On the iPad。
C。
On TV。
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10。
How will they go to the museum？A. By bus.B. By bike。
C。
On foot。
11。
When will they meet?A。
At 8:45。
B. At 9：00。
C。
At 9:15。
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题.12. What game are they going to watch?A. A soccer game. B。
A volleyball game。
C. A basketball game。
13。
Which class does Lucy think will win the game?A. Class 5.B。
Class 6。
C. Class 7。
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性考试英语试题 (2)
初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does Bill’s father do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a cook.C. He is a doctor.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Why does Jim look sad today?A. He lost his key.B. He hurt his neck.C. He failed the English exam.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How often does the boy’s sister go to the library?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation happen?A. At a party.B. At a meeting.C. At a concert.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What color does the woman want?A. Red.B. Green.C. Pink.11. How much does the woman pay for the coat?A. 45 yuan.B. 55 yuan.C. 65 yuan.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
2019南平市建阳区初中毕业班适应性检测
2019南平市建阳区初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题（总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）Ⅰ. 听力部分（共三节，20小题，每小题分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）（）1. A. B. C.（）2. A. B. C.（）3. A. B. C.（）4. A. B. C.（）5. A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小段题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题（）6. What does the girl look like nowA.Taller.B. Shorter.C. Thinner.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
（）does the woman usually go to workA.By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
（）8. What are they talking aboutA.Students.B. Teachers.C. Subjects.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
（）9. Where are the two speakersA.In the shop.B. In the park. the school.听第5段对话,完成第10、11小题。
（）are they going to doA.Drink coffee.B. Go to the restautant.C. Go shopping.（）11. When will they meet this afternoonA.At 4:50.B. At 5:10.C. At 10:05.听第6段对话,完成第12、13小题。
（）12. What kind of noodles does the man wantA.Egg noodles.B. Tomatoes noodles.C. Beef noodles.（）13. How much are the noodlesA.15yuan.B. 18yuan.C. 20yuan.第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
福建省南平市2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：单项选择
福建省南平市2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编单项选择福建省南平市2021年初中毕业班适应性检测英语试卷（二模）II. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. — Is this scarf yours, Kate ?— No, it isn’t ________.A. hisB. yoursC. mine22. World Book Day is celebrated ________ April 23rd in most countries.A. onB. inC. at23. I didn’t get enough sleep, ________ I’m feeling tired now.A. orB. soC. but24. — Kate, what about going to the ________?— Sounds fantastic! Listening to music can make me relaxed.A. cinemaB. concertC. museum25. — I want to get to know Lisa.— OK, let me ________ you to her.A. acceptB. offerC. introduce26. Miss Liu always spends much time explaining things to us. She is so ________.A. silentB. patientC. rude27. — Where would you like to go for your summer vacation, Chongqing or Tianjin?—________. I’ll go to Sanya, Hainan.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither28. — Can you ________ the paper on the floor for me, Lucy?（背面还有试题）—Sure. I’ll put it on your desk.A. pick upB. cut upC. break up29. — Steve, you have got a fever. You should drink ________ boiled water.— OK, I will.A. a fewB. plenty ofC. a number of30. The 2022 Olympic Winter Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. holdB. are heldC. will be held31. Tony practices ________ the guitar hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. to playC. playing32. — When did your uncle leave his hometown?— He ________ for nearly twenty years.A. leftB. has leftC. has been away33. Jia Ling ________ is the director of the film Hi Mom made the touching movie based on herreal-life story.A. whoB. whichC. whose34. — I’m afraid I can’t finish the task.—, Sally. Believe in yourself.A. That’s rightB. Come onC. You’re welcome35. — Does anyone want to share________ on Teachers’ Day?— I made a beautiful card for my English teacher. She loves it.A. what you didB. where you wentC. when you shopped答案：21-25 CABBC 26-30 BCABC 31-35 CCABA2020年6月福建省南平市初中毕业班适应性检测（二模）英语试题Ⅱ.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
福建省南平市2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
福建省南平市2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a2、—Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?—It ________ be John. He is the only student who can play it.A．can’t B．must C．might3、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ________I enjoy living in China.A．the better B．the more C．the best4、–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go5、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A．hardly B．almost C．quite D．nearly6、Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves7、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A．any B．otherC．any other D．another8、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A．is going to hold B．hold C．will be held D．is held9、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How10、—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A．where will you go B．where you will goC．how will you go D．how you will goⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）Name a StarAre you tired of shopping for presents? What can you get someone whohas everything? How about surprising them with a star: Every star is unique (独一无二的), and so is your loved one.Name a star for your loved ones! Stars have been around since the universe (宇宙) began. Everyone has written about them, from ancient people to modern scientists. Some kings and queens believed that stars were 1 . They made decisions by looking to the skies, Some people believe that stars influent our dreams.Since 1975, we have named stars 2 presidents, famous actors and singers. For only seventy dollars, you can go online at “Be a Star” and get a beautiful certificate (证书) with 3 of your star. While you can’t visit a star, you can find it using its location, a map and telescope!With your gift, you will also get information on famous stars like Polaris, the North Star and Sirius, the Dog Star, which is the brightest star in the sky. Some stars are part of groups like Orion and the Big Dipper. Others come in many 4 -white, orange, yellow and even red! White stars are usually the hottest and brightest, but some red stars are closer to the Earth, so they 5 bigger and brighter.If you like, we can send you a photograph of the star for $30.00. If you want it framed (有外框的), that will cost $15.00. If the person receiving the star likes to dress up, we have 6 a star necklace. It costs $50.00 and is made of silver. Also, we have prepared a book about stars. It is $40.00.We can send your gift anywhere in the world! Even if you move countries, you can always find your star 7 ! Just visit our website, “Be a Star”!1．A．harmful B．beautiful C．meaningful D．powerful2．A．before B．with C．after D．around3．A．details B．questions C．books D．pictures4．A．names B．sizes C．locations D．colors5．A．are B．seem C．get D．become6．A．found B．painted C．finished D．designed7．A．in the sky B．on TV C．at night D．every dayⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for farm workers so they could buy their children the things they needed. Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote.Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. Shehas shown how much one person can change things.1．Dolores became a ____ after she left college.A．farmer B．teacher C．worker D．lawyer2．Dolores gave up her first job because ____.A．she found it was too boring for herB．the work condition was too badC．she wanted to do more for othersD．she got little pay for her work3．How did Dolores help farm workers?A．She gave them food and clothes.B．She helped them teach their children.C．She helped them got more pay.D．She made new laws for them.B14、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. Y ou can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1．With the help of GPS, people ______.A．can’t be lost in a new cityB．can’t find their way in different countriesC．can start the carD．can learn about the culture of an unknown place2．GPS means ___________in ChineseA．球状卫星B．卫星地点C．全球卫星定位系统D．接收器3．______is not the part to the Global Positioning System.A．ground stations B．satellitesC．receivers D．a mobile4．Maybe in the future the GPS will be _________.A．cheaper than mobile phones B．as common as watches.C．having few new uses D．more accurate than now.5．. From the passage we know that ______.A．people can drive along a desert easily.B．All GPS devices have electronic mapsC．Ground stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well.D．Everyone will use the GPS for free.C15、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffee—anywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adam’s doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(减少摄取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1．We learn from the reading Adam ▲ .A．does researches on caffeineB．can never be feeling betterC．still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayD．had some problems because of coffee2．How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A．healthier B．uneasy C．energetic D．awaken3．The good news shows that ▲ .A．coffee can never cause headachesB．aspirin can stop us thinking coffeeC．more and more people will give up coffeeD．Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeD16、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.1．The card is used for________.A．taking a taxi B．travelling by trainC．taking a bus D．entering the college2．According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can ___________.A．sell itB．phone LilianC．use it for travellingD．give it back to any Stagecoach driver3．You can not find _________in the card.A．Lilian's age B．the priceC．the card number D．the time limitE17、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why don’t you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health – besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血压) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships – Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they don’t want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smoker’s body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style –The days of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowad ays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking – You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smoking calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.It’s not as hard as you may think to give up smoking –Every smoker will tell you that it’s hard to stop, in fact it’s not. They just don’t want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1．Why smoking can break your relationships?A．Because smoke never stays in a smoker’s body.B．Because non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.C．Because second-hand smoke smells bad.D．Because non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2．Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?A．Smoking costs too much.B．Smoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.C．Smoking makes you be in fashion.D．It’s not good for your relationship.3．What does the underlined w ord “linked” in passage 2 mean?A．联系B．组合C．变成D．构建4．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Smoking is harmful.B．Smoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.C．It’s not hard to stop smokingD．Teenagers should give up smokingF18、When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air____But do you know that there is____air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have____to do with polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities____smoking and cooking. As most people____about 80-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health____When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer fromit,____people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can____people's eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer（肺癌）and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days____the pollution!____is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!1．A．pollution B．sadness C．illness D．business2．A．too B．none C．also D．neither3．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything4．A．as well as B．such as C．instead of D．for example5．A．take B．cost C．give D．spend6．A．in many ways B．in many things C．in many houses D．by the way7．A．and B．but C．or D．until8．A．hit B．hurt C．polluted D．destroyed9．A．because of B．thanks to C．related to D．or10．A．This B．That C．What D．ItⅤ.书面表达19、假设TV Guide外文版将刊登文章介绍湖南电视台热播的电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”(Da d, Where Are We Going?)，上周五你看过一期。
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2019年南平市初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题
参考答案及评分说明
I.听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节听句子（每小题1.5分，7.5分）1-5CAACB
第二节听对话（每小题1.5分，满分15分）6-10BCCAB11-15ACACB
第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
16.Visit17.traveling/travelling18.fond19.weak20.parents
II.单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25CACAB26-30CBCBA31-35ACBBA
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40BACBB41-45ACABC
IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
A篇：（每小题2分，共10分）46-50CDBBA
B篇：（每小题2分，共10分）51-55DACBC
C篇：（每小题2分，共10分）56-60BCDBA
D篇：（每小题2分，共10分）61-65BCAAC
E篇：（每小题1分，共5分）66-70BECAD
V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
71.What day is it today?
72.What’s wrong（with you）?/What’s the matter（with you）?/Anything wrong（with you）?/
Is there anything wrong（with you）?
73.would you like to go to the movies/see a film/watch a movie with me tonight?
74.What’s the price of the shoes?/How much are the shoes?/How much is that pair of shoes?
75.you’d better not/you shouldn’t take your mobile phone(cellphone)to school.
VI.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）
76.The boy/He was playing the violin(at)this time yesterday.
77.It rained heavily last night.
78.The desk is made of wood.
79.Dick runs/ran faster than Ann.
80.It’s good for us to do some sports/exercise every day.
VII.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）
81.first82.clothes83.found84.for85.dinner
86.up87.thinking88.so89.ours90.wrong
VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
Possible version
Dear mom,
Mother’s Day is coming.I would like to say“Happy Mother’s Day”in this letter.
You give me life and take good care of me.Thanks for preparing breakfast for me in the early morning.You took me to the hospital when I was sick.
You teach me to be brave.When I have problems with my study and life,you are patient to encourage me.Also,I have the good habit of learning with your help.
Thanks for everything you did for me.You are the warmest in my mind.
I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.
Yours,
Li Hua 书面表达评分标准参考
说明：要求表达完整，句子通顺，内容与所给情境相符。
1）13-15分：能完整地叙述文章要点，字迹整洁、行文连贯、语言准确、字数合乎要求。
2）10-12分：能写明绝大多数要点，表达清楚、行文连贯、语言基本无误、字数合乎要求。
3）7-9分：能写明绝大多数要点，表达较清楚、行文基本连贯、语言有少量错误、字数基本合乎要求。
4）4-6分：能写出多数要点，语言有些错误、字数不足50字。
5）1-3分：能写出部分要点，语言错误多、不能表达出完整的概念，字数不足40字。