新时代核心英语教程写作2教学课件U11-Comparison-and-contrast
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Envy provide insight into two seemingly similar emotions and persuade readers not to be overcome by envy
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
4. When two subjects are not very much alike, you may explore the similarities.
Select points for discussion
Select the points you want to discuss by determining your emphasis—on similarities, differences, or both—and the major focus of your essay.
Christmas and the Spring Festival
Contrast or Comparison
To provide insight into two seemingly similar or different festivals
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
Select points for discussion
For instance, if you are going to compare and contrast two people, you might consider the following elements in both.
• Person A • Family background • Traits • Hobbies • Achievements
• Person B • Family background • Traits • Hobbies • Achievements
Activity 2
Compare and contrast your past and present to show that you have grown up. The main points have been provided in the following table.
Teachers and actors
Comparison
To persuade readers that two seemingly different people are really similar in important ways
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
• Comparing and contrasting the unfamiliar with the familiar is one of the most important techniques used in writing.
Determine your audience
• Think ahead about what your readers already know and what they are going to expect. ➢ Define terms. ➢ Keep your comparison balanced.
left margin and then note down the corresponding information about each item in each column.
Establish a basis of comparison
1. Before you compare or contrast two things, you should determine what elements they have in common.
Going to a laundry and buying a washerdryer
Contrast
To convince readers that one of the items is superior to the other, or that you prefer it
Activity 1
Manual work and mental work
To convince readers that
one of the items is
Contrast superior to the other, or
or
that you prefer it
Comparison To show that you need to
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
pay painstaking effort in
both in order to do it well
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
To provide insight into
Contrast two seemingly similar
Two forms of or
or different ways of
entertainmentComparison entertainment and to
persuade readers to
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
Two politicians
Contrast or Comparison
To provide insight into two seemingly similar or different politicians
Activity 1
Examine the following pairs of subjects and decide whether each pair provides a good comparison or contrast. Then make a point. An example has been given for your reference.
1. Draw a line down the center of a sheet of notebook paper.
2. Use one column for each item to be compared. 3. List the main points, topics, or features in the
make a rational choice
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Strategies for using comparison and contrast
The pair of Comparison Your point or subjects or contrast purpose
Two stages of one’s life
Contrast
To show that one has grown up and is ready to accept challenges
2. Without a common element, there would be no basis for analysis
3. When two subjects are very similar, it is the contrast that is worth writing about.
Difficult Points
1. How to give equal treatment to the two subjects being compared 2. How to make a point after comparing and contrasting two subjects
ore
新时代
urriculum 核心英语教程
2 写 作
11 UNIT
Comparison and contrast
Key Terms
alternating pattern 交替式比较
block pattern 块式比较 likeness-difference pattern 相同—差异式比较
point-by-point pattern 要点式比较
Major point
Past
Present
Cherubic face, small Mature face, sensitive
Looks
delicate nose, dark bright eyes, short
Find a suitable topic
1.It should provide a meaningful and worthy comparison and contrast.
2.The comparison and contrast must be fair.
Use charts to do the prewriting
subject-by-subject pattern 主题式比较
Main Contents
Strategies for using comparison
and contrast
Strategies for organizing a comparison and contrast essay
Sample appreciation