2019年高考英语考前全真模拟精练卷六含答案解析

2019 年高考英语考前全真模拟精练卷六
1、 Phillip Island Penguins
The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of
time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach-the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.
·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm. for a direct journey to Phillip Island
·See the Gippsland area-Guinness Book of Records place for the world’ s longest earthworm
·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance ·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Little Penguins and many animals ·Take your place in special viewing stands to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little penguins Ultimate Penguins (+U)
Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.
Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)
More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.
Penguin Skybox (+S)
Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview
of Summerland Beach.
1.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A.Scientists.
B.Students.
C.Tourists.
D.Artists.
2.What can we learn from the text about Little Penguins?
A.They have been on Phillip Island for years.
B.They keep a Guinness record for their size.
C.They are trained to practice diving for visitors.
D.They live in large groups to protect themselves.
3.How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
A.$ 37.50.
B.$ 62.50.
C.$ 150.00.
D.$ 180.00.
2、As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations-- UNESCO and National Geographic among them –have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.
Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working and raising a family in a village in Nepal.
Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.
At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-- including photographs, films, tap recordings, and field notes---- which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.
Now, through the two organizations that he has founded---the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project---Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet. Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.
1.Many scholars are making efforts to.
A.rescue the disappearing languages
B.promote global languages
C.search for language communities
D.set up language research organizations.
2.What does“ that tradition” in Paragraphto? 3 refer
A.Having full records of the languages.
B.Writing books on language teaching.
C.Telling stories about language users.
D.Living with the native speakers.
3.What is Turin’ s book based on?
A.The cultural studies in India.
B.The documents available at Yale.
C.His language research in Bhutan.
D.His personal experience in Nepal.
4.Which of the following best describes Turin’ s work?
A.Write,sell and donate.
B.Record,repair and reward.
C.Collect,protect and reconnect.
D.Design,experiment and report.
3、Youth football team members rescued more than two weeks after sudden flooding trapped them in a cave in
Thailand are now being well looked after at a hospital in the northern city of Chiang Rai. In addition to treating
the boys for potential body fluid loss, inadequate nutrition and lack of oxygen, their doctors also plan to closely
monitor them for symptoms of diseases that may have been infected by animals living in the cave.
“ The next step is to make sure those kids and their families are safe, because living ina cave provides a
different environment, which might contain animals that could transmit ⋯ disease, ” said the local boys and their family members have been told to watch for symptoms such as headache, nausea(反胃 ), muscle
pain or difficulty breathing, the reports added.
Yet based on the location where the boys were trapped— more than four kilometers from the cave complex ’ s main entrance, past some fully submerged passages— and the fact they have been swimming out wearing full
scuba face masks, it seems unlikely that they were living with bats in the cave or breathed in bat-associated
bacteria during their rescue, several infectious disease experts said. “ It ’ s hard to imagine bats the cave because of all those narrow passageways, but it is possible, ” says Ian Lipkin, an animal expert and
professor at the Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University. “ It ’ s unlikely that there many animals in there, ” notes Jonathan Epstein, a doctor at EcoHealth Alliance, a tnonprofiorganization that
studies diseases and how to prevent them.
Bats typically like to rest in areas they can easily enter and exit, not in places that fully flood, he adds.Bats in
Thailand have been linked with a wide range of viruses that are similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome
(SARS) —Lipkin says. But it seems more likely the boys would have been exposed to infection-causing bacteria
when they swam through the dirty water with cuts and scrapes. “ If you are trying to prioritize issues with to health care for these kids, number one would be psychological damage and second will be bacterial infections
from the cuts and scrapes they may have encountered. ” Lipkin says.
1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the potential symptom of the rescued team members?
cking body water
B.Unbalanced nutrition
C.Pain in the head and muscles
D.Adequate oxygen
2.The underlined word“ submerged” in paragraph 3 means ____________.
A.under the water
B.wild and dangerous
C.with animals
3.Which is true about the caves and the trapped people?
A.Jonathan Epstein thought it possible for the team members to be attacked by bats in the fully-flooded cave.
B.Lipkin argued bats were not able to get deep into the narrow cave where the kids were trapped.
C.Lipkin said the victims might be infected when their body were exposed to bacterial water during the rescue.
D.Lipkin believed the most important issue for the cave-trapped teenagers was infectious bacteria examination.
4.What is the text type of the passage?
A.An academic essay about bats.
B.A newspaper article.
C.A medical magazine.
D.A Thai website about sports.
4、Ever walked to the shops only to find, once there, you’ ve completely forgotten what you went for? Or struggled to remember the name of an old friend? For years we’ ve accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of aging as wrinkles and gray hair. But now a new book suggests that we’ ve got it all wrong.
According to The Secret Life of the Grown-up Brain, by science writer Barbara Strauch, when it comes to the
important things, our brains actually get better with age. In fact, she argues that some studies have found that
our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s — much later than previously thought.
Furthermore, rather than losing many brain cells as we age, we keep them, and even produce new ones well
into middle age. For years it ’ s been assumed that brain, much like the body, declines with age. But the longest, largest study into what happens to people as they age suggests otherwise.
This continuing research has followed 6,000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years. It has found
that on average, participants performed better on cognitive (认知的 ) tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done
in their 20s. Specifically, older people did better on tests of vocabulary, verbal memory (how many words you
can remember) and problem solving. Where they performed less well was number ability and perceptual speed —
how fast you can push a button when ordered. However, with more complex tasks such as problem-solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond. In short, researchers are now coming up with scientific
proof that we do get wiser with age.
Neuroscientists are also finding that we are happier with aging. A recent US study found older people were
much better at controlling and balancing their emotions. It is thought that when we ’ re younger more on the negative aspects of life in order to learn about the possible dangers in the world, but as we get older
we’ ve learned our lessons and are aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more
important for us to be happy.
2019年高考英语考前全真模拟精练卷六含答案分析
2019 年高考英语考前全真模拟精练卷六含答案分析
1.Barbara Strauch probably agrees that ______.
A.the young are better at handling important things
’ s brains work best between their 40s and 60s
C.aging leads to the decline of the function of the brain
D.wrinkles and gray hair are the only symbols of aging
2.The continuing research has found older people perform better on ______.
A.perceptual speed
B.number ability
C.vocabulary tests
D.body balance
3.People are happier with aging because ______.
A.they learn to value the time left
B.they know how to share feelings
C.they cannot focus on negative aspects
D.they do not realize the possible dangers
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.People get happier with age.
B.People get wiser with age.
C.People get more forgetful with age.
D.People get more self-aware with age.
5、依据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为剩余选项。

Did you ever tell somebody about something that had happened at work or school that day? If so, you were reporting that event.You may think being a reporter means simply getting one's facts straight and telling a story that's of broad, general interest.① __________.
To be a good reporter, you need to be able to read, write, speak and listen effectively.②
a notebook or a journal, and remember to practice noting down what happens, whenever and wherever it happens.
In addition, you should obey the following rules. ③ __________.When an issue is debatable, do your best to cover both sides.Don't assume things, and never make up details; reporters are supposed to seek and report the facts.Lying, making up stories or quotes, or misquoting someone will damage your credibility( 信用 ).
④
sure you present all the important details without twisting them to your own viewpoint.
Generally, a story starts with who, what, where, when, why and how.Build details from there, beginning with the most important information and ending with the least important.By including the most important information first, you allow your editor to cut the back of the story if it runs too long. ⑤ __________.You can report on current events, or you can do feature stories, which are usually of a more general interest.
2019年高考英语考前全真模拟精练卷六含答案分析
2019 年高考英语考前全真模拟精练卷六含答案分析
Carry a camera and a tape recorder so that you have them on hand whenever you need them.Be prepared to
turn over your notes.Your news publisher may want to check your information before publishing it.
A. Strive( 奋斗 ) for accuracy.
B. Reporters should practice noting down whatever happens.
C. You also need to be able to ask good questions.
D. Send out stories you find interesting.
E. End with some important information
F. Avoid expressing personal opinions.
G. But actually it’ s not so easy.
6、阅读下边短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A 、 B、C 和 D) 中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项 ,并在答
题卡大将该项涂黑。

“ My wallet!Where is it?” were my first words when I found out my wallet was lost.I searched my memory for a
few good seconds,and then1that I had left my precious wallet in the library.To be 2 ,it was in the
public toilet of the library!
3the library was then closed,I had to wait until the next morning to begin my 4 .When I got there
early the next day,all I found was a5bathroom.
At that time,all I could 6 was that the person who cleaned the restroom had7
I8approached an old lady at the front desk.“ Excuse me,is there a wallet found in the restroom yesterday? ” She walked through a door and9for a moment.Then she came back to the desk.“ No,” she said.I quickly thanked her and walked off,10.
Finally,I painfully11the fact that my wallet had gone.
A week later,I received a mysterious12in the mail.Sure enough,it was my13! And most
surprisingly,14in it was missing! And there was a little yellow piece of paper folded up inside.I slowly
unfolded it and a little medal of Christ fell off.The paper15like his:
Always 16 this medal with you,whatever your religion is,so the angel that was watching over you last
17 will always be close.
This person didn’ t even leave a return18,so I couldn’ t thank whoever it was.
From that day on,I promised myself to 19 this example when I was in a similar situation.I will make
others as 20 as I was when I opened that package !
6.A.run after B.hope for
7、 No matter where you are,humans are constantly measuring and checking time. Some of us are good at it —planning and doing things ahead of time, ① __________ others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at the eleventh hour.
Tardiness(拖沓 ) can be serious. If you ② __________(be)one minute late for work, would you resign? It may sound extreme, but that is exactly ③ __________occurred in the UK upper chamber of parliament, the House of Lords,in January 2018. International development minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late,and,as a result, was unable to answer a ④__________( schedule) question. Instead of trying ⑤ __________(make) up for lost time,as many might do, he resigned on ⑥__________ spot. He apologized for his discourtesy(无礼 )and stated that he was ashamed. His resignation, though, ⑦__________( reject) by the UK prime minister.
So, how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality very seriously. In contrast, others seem to view tardiness ⑧ __________just the normal way of things. What is considered acceptable is based on culture. That is, if you don’ t mind waiting, it might be best to attend your⑨__________(appoint)in good time. And if the worst comes to the worst, remember the old English proverb, " ⑩ __________(well) late than never.”
8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10 处语言错误 ,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改
正。

增添 :在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧ ),并在其下边写出该加的词。

删除 :把剩余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。

改正 :在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下边写出改正后的词。

注意 :
1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词 ;
2.只同意改正 10 处,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。

Dear Jack,
How are you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right.
Recently, students in our school carried out a survey names To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble. The results are as follows.
61% the students surveyed turn to their friends or schoolmates for help when they are in the trouble. About one fourth of us choose teachers and parents as their ideal listener just because they have many experiences. Therefore, there are still 14% whom prefer to keep the troubles to themselves.
As long as I am concerned, I will choose to talk to my good friends. We can chatting a lot online or face to face, which really worked. What’ s your opinionthistopic?about
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Mike
9、在你的高中生活中 ,必定发生过让你难以忘却的事情。

请你用英语写一篇短文 ,介绍一下这件事情 ,并向某英文
报社投稿。

内容包含 :
1.表达事情的经过 ;
2.从这件事中获取的感悟。

要求 :
1.词数 100 左右 ;
2.可适合增添细节 ,以使行文连结。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___
_____________________________________________________________________
答案以及分析
1 答案及分析：
答案：
分析： 1.这是一道要旨题。

文中主要叙述了去观光菲利普岛企鹅的行程和价钱,明显是一个旅行广告,所以
主要面向旅行者。

2.这是一道细节题。

从第一句“ The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations这些小
企鹅在未知的年月就叫菲利普岛企鹅了,可知年月特别长远。

3.这是一道计算题。

成人的观光花费是$25,少儿是 $12.5,两个大人和总合
2 答案及分析：
答案：
分析： 1.本文是说明文 ,题材为社会文化类。

世界上好多语言在慢慢消逝,为了挽救这些使用人数少的语言, 好多学者开始了救援工程。

本文介绍了一位正在为之奋斗的学者,他究竟为此在做着什么呢?
事实细节题。

依据第二段第一句中 In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars...documenting dying languages. 可知答案为 A 项。

2.猜想词义题。

依据第二段最后的 documenting dying languages 能够推测出 Mark Turin 教授也加入到了挽救正
在消逝的语言的队列中 ,他想把这些语言所有记录下来 ,所以答案为 A 项。

3.事实细节题。

依据第三段最后一句话中的“ ...grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.可知Turin” 的这本书是以自己在尼泊尔一个乡村的生活经历为基础写出来的,所以答案为D项。

4.事实细节题。

依据最后一段的“ from whom the materials were originally collected 和“ the endangered”languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities可知答案为 C 项”.
【长难句剖析】 As more and more people speak the global languages of English,Chinese,Spanish,and
Arabic,other languages are rapidly disappearing.跟着愈来愈多的人讲诸如英语、汉语、西班牙语和阿拉伯语
这些全世界性语言 ,其余语言正在快速消逝。

该句为复合句。

句首的 as 指引时间状语从句 ,意为“跟着”;主句谓语是此刻进行时态。

3答案及分析：
答案：
分析：
4答案及分析：
答案：
分析：1.此题为细节题,依据题干的Barbara Strauch 定位在文章第二段第二行,when it comes to the important things, our brains actually get better with age. In fact, she argues that some studies have found that our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s. 文章的意思是当提到重要的事情时 ,我们的大脑跟着年纪的增添会变得更
好。

实质上 ,她主张好多研究已经发现我们大脑的智力水平在40 到 60 岁时达到巅峰。

所以选B。

另
外 ,A 、B、 C 在第二段均未说起,且与文中要旨不符。

2.此题是细节题。

依据题干的The continuing research 定位到文章第四段第一行。

第二行从It has found开始介绍这个 research的结论 ,倒数第二行的 Specifically, order people did better on tests of vocabulary 说特别是 , 年长的人在词汇测试上做的更好,所以选 C。

要快速的做这种题要学会快速找寻有效信息。

比方这题,定位到第四段后 ,要很快找到表示检查研究结论的found 和表示特别重申的Specifically 。

此外 ,B 、A 在第五段第一行提到 ,但说的是老人不善于这两件事,而 D 文中没有提到。

3.此题是细节题 ,依据题干 happier 定位到文中最后一个单词。

向前找重点信息会看到一个but,文中是这么说的 but as we get older we ’ve learned our lessons and are-consciouslysub aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more important for us to be happy. 意为可是当我们渐渐变老,我们已经经历了好多
且下意识的认识到我们剩下的时间已经不多了,所以快乐对我们而言变得更为重要,所以选 A。

此外 , B
选项与最后一段第二行重点词found 后边说的不符 ,文章说的是控制感情而不是分享感情。

C、D 项出现在 but 以前 ,说的是年青人不会出现CD 项的内容 ,不代表老年人就会出现。

4.此题是要旨题。

依据文章第一段末的转折But now a new book suggests that we ’ ve got it all对wrong应转折.
前说的跟着年纪的增添人会变得健忘,所以选 B。

A 选项跟要旨完整相反 ,D 没有提到。

C 是最大的扰乱
项 ,文末说的是快乐对年长的人很重要,其实不是说人就会愈来愈快乐。

5答案及分析：
答案： G; C; A; F; D
分析：
语篇解读本文介绍了要成为一名合格的记者,除了确认事实以外,还需要注意的问超。

1. G 过渡句。

空前提出 ,你可能以为成为一位记者不过确认事实和讲故事,下文重申记者需要做复杂的工作, 由此推测 ,本空应是一个过渡性句子,引出下文 ,所以选 G。

2.C 细节句 . C 选项信息“ be able to ask good questions与下文信息”“ your communication skills 般配 ,故”选 C。

3.A 细节句。

由下文信息“ do your best to cover both sides可知 ,作为”记者 ,报导要全面正确 ,A 选项中 accuracy —词切合此意。

4. F 要旨句。

由本段信息可知 ,本段论述了作为记者应当向他人体现事实 ,而非依据自己的看法扭曲事实 ,故 F 项
“ Avoid expressing personal opinions. 切合本段”要旨。

5. D 细节句。

上文提到假如故事太甚冗长 ,可能会删掉末端 ,简而言之是要把风趣的部分体现出来 ,D 项与之符合。

6答案及分析：
答案：
分析： 1.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.predicted 估计 ;B.realized 意识到 ,想起 ;C.explained 解
释 ;D.imagined 想象。

“我回忆了好几秒钟 ,而后才想起是落在图书室了 , ”依据前文的 searched my memories for a few seconds 判断选 B。

2.本空考察形容词基本含义的辨析。

A.obvious 明显的 ;B.honest 诚实的 ;C.exact 精准的 ;D.clear 清楚的。

“确切地说 ,是图书室的公共卫生间”。

应选 C.
3.本空考察连词基本含义的辨析。

A.Because 由于 ;B.Although 只管 ;C.Unless 除非 ;D.Even 甚至。

依据空后
主从句之间的关系判断。

应选 A 。

4.本空考察名词基本含义的辨析。

工作 ;B.reading 阅读 ,念书 ; C.research 研究 ;D.search 搜寻。

依据前文的 search判断。

应选 D。

5.本空考察形容词基本含义的辨析。

A.crowded 拥堵的 ;B.noisy 噪声的 ;C.clean 洁净的 ;D. deserted 放弃的。

依据下文判断是洁净的卫生间。

应选C。

6.本空考察动词短语基本含义的辨析。

A.run after 追赶 ;B.hope for 希望 ,期望 ;C.remember 记得 ;D.declare 声明。

依据该句的表语判断 , “此刻 ,我只好寄望于卫生间的洁净工能够发现钱包了”。

应选 B。

7.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.hidden 储藏 ;B.picked 捡起 ;C.ignored 忽略 ;D.found 发现。

“此刻 ,我只好寄望于卫生间的洁净工能够发现钱包了。

”应选 D。

8.本空考察副词短语基本含义的辨析。

A. secretly 奥密地 ;B.aimlessly 无目的地 ;C.politely 礼貌地
生气地。

此处是作者想向洁净工找回自己的钱包,依据下文的 excuse me 判断应是“礼貌地”。

应选 C。

9.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.disappeared 消逝 ; B.hesitated 踌躇 ;C.rested 歇息 ;D.escaped 逃走。

“她走进一个门口不见了。

”应选 A。

10.本空考察形容词基本含义的辨析。

A.surprised 感觉惊讶的 ;B.disappointed 感觉绝望的 ;C.satisfied 感觉满意的 ;D.ashamed 感觉惭愧的。

依据作者原来希望从洁净工这里找到自己的票夹,可是结果特别令人绝望。

应选 B。

11.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.accepted 接受 ;B.considered 考虑 ; C.changed 改变 ;D.covered 覆盖。

根
据空前的 finally 判断是作者接受了自己丢掉钱包的事实。

应选 A 。

12.本空考察名词基本含义的辨析。

A.present 此刻 ,礼品 ;B.invitation 邀请 ;C.notice 条子 ;D.package 包裹。

根
据下文判断是收到一个包裹。

应选D。

13.本空考察名词基本含义的辨析。

A.wallet 票夹 ;B.book 书;C.reward 奖励 ;D.treasure 财宝。

依据下文的 most surprisingly 判断应是作者找到了自己的票夹,应选 A。

14.本空考察不定代词基本含义的辨析。

A.something 某事 ;B.nothing 什么也没有 ;C.everything 一
切 ;D.anything 任何事情。

依据下文作者表示的感谢之情,应是一件东西都没少。

应选 B。

15.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.exposed 裸露 ;B.described 描绘 ;C.read 阅读 ;D.announced 宣告。

read “读作”,依据下文的条子的内容判断选C。

16.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.keep 连续 ,保持 ;B.equip 装备 ;pare 比较 ;D.connect 连结。

依据前
文的 always 和下文的 with 应是“随身携带”。

“把这枚徽章永久戴在身上 ,不论你的宗教崇奉是什么。

”应选A。

17.本空考察名词基本含义的辨析。

A.month 月份 ;B.fortnight 两周 ;C.week 周 ;D.year 年。

“这样 ,上个礼拜守
卫你的天使将会向来陪伴你。

”应选 C。

18.本空考察名次基本含义的辨析。

A.reminder 提示者 ;B.date 日期信息 ;D.address 地点。

“这个寄包裹的人甚至没有留下地点。

”应选 D。

19.本空考察动词基本含义的辨析。

A.set 设置 ;B.follow 跟从 ,学习 ;C.give 赐予 ;D.take 带走。

“自从那一天开始 , 我向自己立誓 ,不论何时 ,只需我处于一种近似的处境 ,我都会去帮助他人 ,就像帮助我的那个人学习。

”应选B。

20.本空考察形容词基本含义的辨析。

A.annoyed 讨厌的 ;B.puzzled 诱惑的 ;C.crazy 疯狂的 ;D.happy 快乐的。

“我要让他人领会到我翻开包裹时的那种愉悦之情。

”应选 D。

7答案及分析：
答案： while; were; what; scheduled; to make; the; was rejected; as; appointment(s); Better
分析：
1.考察连词。

该空的前一句说“我们中的一些人善于提早计划和做事情”,后一句说“其余的人老是试图在最
后一刻赶时间做事情”,两句话之间是对照关系 ,所以这里应当填连词 while 。

2.考査虚构语气。

本句是 if 指引的条件状语从句 ,即非真切条件句。

表示的是假定或实质可能性不大的甚至完整
不行能发生的状况 ,故采纳虚构语气。

句意 :假如你上班迟到一分钟 ,你会离职吗 ?表示与未来事实相反 ,所以采纳“if+主语 +动词一般过去式”的构造 ,所以这里 be 动词改为 were。

3. 考査连结代词。

本句是表语从句,从句中缺乏的成分是主语,这里的主语指代的是事情,所以用 what。

4.考察形容词。

在冠词 a 和名词 question 之间应当用形容词 , 所以把 schedule 变为形容词形式 scheduled(预约
的 )。

5.考察动词不定式。

固定搭配try to do sth( 试图干某事 ),所以这里填 to make。

6.考査定冠词。

固定短语 on the spot(在现场 )。

句意 :他并无像很多人那样 ,试图填补失掉的时间 ,而是就地离
职。

所以这里应当填冠词 the。

7.考察时态和语态。

依据本段时态和句意可知,主语 resignation 和 reject 为动宾关系 ,故用过去时的被动形
式。

句意 :只管他的辞呈被英国首相拒绝了。

故用was rejected。

8.考察介词。

固定搭配view as把 ......看作 ......。

句意 :对比之下 ,其余人仿佛以为迟到是正常的事情。

所
以这里填as。

9.考察名词。

形容词性物主代词后边应当跟名词。

句意:假如你不介怀等的话,最幸亏适合的时间去参加你
的约会。

所以这里填appointment(s)。

10.考察副词比较级。

英语谚语“ Better late than never迟做总”(比不做好),所以这里应当填
Better。

8 答案及分析：答案： Dear Jack,
How are you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right.
Recently, students in our school carried out a survey
names
To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble. The
named
results are as follows.
61%
the students surveyed turn to their friends or schoolmates for help when they are in the trouble.
of
us listener just because they have many
About one fourth of
choose teachers and parents as their ideal
them
listeners
experiences.
Therefore
, there are still 14%
whom
prefer to keep the troubles to themselves.
However
who
As
long chatting as I am concerned, I will choose to talk to my good friends. We can
a lot online or
far
chat
face to face, which really
worked
. What ’ s your opinion about this topic?
works
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Mike
分析：
9 答案及分析：答案：
There were many unforgettable things during my senior high school life, one of which was that I was chosen to take part in the marathon.
At first, I was afraid that I wouldn't be able to complete the whole race. Encouraged by my classmates and teachers,I became a little more confident than before. In the first few circles of the race, I did quite well, but for the last one thousand meters I became exhausted. Seeing this situation, my classmates all cheered me on and I finally completed the race although I was the last one to reach the finishing line.
Don't be afraid of failure. What matters is not the result but the process.。