九年级英语课件 Unit 2B(2a-2e)
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西方传统节日不 加the
Can you name any foreiDay
Thanksgiving
Father’s Day
April Fool’s Day
Halloween
Saint Valentine’s Day
Christmas
What do you think of for Christmas? Santa Claus
What does Scrooge see when he’s with …
the Ghost of
reminds him of his happier
Christmas Past? days as a child.
the Ghost of Others are spending Christmas Present? Christmas happily.
tell sb (not) to do sth 22.希望某人做某事 expect sb to do sth
wish sb to do sth, 不能用hope sb to do sth, 要用hope sb +谓语动词 23.把某人带(回)某地 take sb (back) to sp
24.remind的用法 remind sb of sth使某人想起某事 remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 remind sb +句子
(过去分词做定语,表被动,可换成定语从句)
= a novel that was written by sb 8.一个叫Scrooge的老人
an old man named Scrooge (named=called) 9. 一个从来不笑的老人
an old man who never laughs or smiles(who后面 是定语从句,代替an old man做从句主语)
10.他很吝啬,只考虑他自己。
He is mean and only thinks about himself. 11.考虑 think about +n./代词宾格/反身代词/doing 12.他对待别人不友好。
He doesn’t treat others nicely. 13.关心 care about 14.赚钱 make money 15.他只关心他是否能多赚钱
warn sb (not) to do sth 19. 结束 end up (end up with sth, end up doing,
end up like...) 20.如果他不想像他一样结束
if he doesn’t want to end up like him 21.告诉某人(不要)做某事
1.agree的用法 agree with sb同意某人的意见 agree to do sth同意做某事 agree+宾语从句
2.想到,想起(认为)think of 3.在这些所有的东西背后是圣诞节的真谛
Behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.(介词短语位于句 首,句子倒装,主语在后面) 4.圣诞节的真谛 the true meaning of Christmas/the spirit of Christmas
该句为倒装句,陈述句语序为 The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things.
介词短语放于句首, 句子要倒装。 Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer. 大树下坐着一个老农夫。
本课时重点回顾
=make a decision to do sth 30.承诺做某事 promise to do sth
31.他开心地和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节。
He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.(happily副词修饰动作) 32.有需要的人们 people in need 33.他现在用仁慈和温暖对待每个人,无论他走 到哪儿都要传播爱和快乐。
5....的重要性 the importance of + n/doing 分享和给予我们周围的人爱和喜悦的重要性
the importance of sharing and giving love and
joy to people around us 6.某事最好的例子the best example of sth 7.某人写得小说 a novel written by sb
He now treats everyone with kindness and
warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.(现在分词doing表伴随)
Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
many 代词,意思是“许多人”,在句
中作主语
think of 想到,考虑 ,想起来
Language points
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.
spirits?
Answer the questions. Some answers
need to be inferred.
2d
1.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?
2.Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or
why not?
He just cares about whether he can make more
money. 16.过去常常做某事 used to do sth
习惯做某事 be/get used to doing 被用来做某事 be used to do sth
17. 被惩罚 be punished 18.警告某事(不要)做某事
6.What does Scrooge do after seeing the three
spirits?
Language points
主语 谓语
宾语从句
Many would agree that when we think of
Christmas, we probably think of gifts,
Can you remember any Chinese festivals?
the Mid-Autumn Festival 注意:
the Spring Festival
有festival的节日
the Lantern Festival
加the, 有day的和
the Dragon Boat Festival
2. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?
It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
Read Para. 2&3 and complete the chart.
Paragraph 1
Read the title to the story and Paragraph 1. Then answer the questions below.
1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas? People probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to
Come?
He is dead, but nobody cares.
Paragraph 2&3
Read again and answer the questions .
1.Who wrote A Christmas Carol? 2. What’s the novel about? 3. What is Scrooge like? 4. Who was his business partner? 5. What does Marley warn Scrooge? 6. What does Scrooge do after he meets the three
25.带他去看其他人是正在如何过圣诞节
take him to see how others are spending
Christmas 26.醒来 wake up (wake sb up把某人叫醒) 27. 发现 find out 28.第二天早晨 the next morning 29.决定做某事 decide to do sth
3.Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?
4.Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge?
How do you know?
5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on
Christmas Day?
gifts
reindeer Christmas hat Christmas stocking
Christmas card Christmas tree
阅读策略:inferring
It means you have to “read between the line to g所e谓t t推he断m,e就an是in根g据th阅at读a材re料n中ot所c提lea供r的ly信st息at,ed i a推t断ex出t.未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部 分,从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字 可能是词或句子,也可能是若干句子,甚至是全 文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的 常识,文章中虽然没有明确的答案,但读者在理 解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。