L8新概念二
新概念2 L18ppt课件
eg.I have my hair cut. 我剪了头发了。（头发是被理发师剪的）
13
二. have to 不得不，相当于情态动 词must，用于各种时态，有人称的 变化：
1. 我明天不得不去办公室。
2.他不得不每天完成他的作业。
14
三. have + done 用于构成现在完成时： 1. I have never seen such a strange man.
6
bill [bil] n. 账单
Bill 比尔
pay the bill 付账 pay bill 工资单
Bill will pay the bill for me. 比尔会替我买单的。
7
8
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag.
10
2. have和其它名词连用，表示： (a). 一种活动： have a class, have a meeting, have a match, have a good time (b). 患病： have a cold, have a headache (c). 发生的情况： have so many falls 摔跤
g__a_ve
4
pub 小酒店 p小u酒hbo店[tpeʌlb旅] 馆n. ，酒店 restaurant 小p餐ub馆lic house
新概念二册语法 形容词副词的比较级 L8 L32 L56 L80 精炼讲解
Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的比較級、最高級First listen and then answer the question. 聽錄音，然後回答以下問題。
Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town?Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for ‗The Nicest Garden Competition‘ each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town! 參考譯文喬·桑德斯擁有我們鎮上最漂亮的花園。
幾乎每個人都參加每年舉辦的―最佳花園競賽‖，而每次都是喬獲勝。
比爾·弗裡斯的花園比喬的花園大，他比喬也更為勤奮，種植的花卉和蔬菜也更多，但喬的花園更富有情趣。
新概念二L8 escape
肖申克的救赎（美国1994年弗兰克· 达拉邦特导演影片） /link?url=olsJKiS6385KLLoyL6C1q9gedRfMMBCLJ81EKqwXcPV fG2xtSWAJ9wojO7tngArIto7WFTTBRuxosAgDLdNfcvPVMGAZbtHMAPYceIXg_M0vke EFtyr77VSqejg8JGL7IWQsohZ00ter6qewyTLpuK
grey
sharp blow
a polite way of saying that someone is old
rifle
march shoulder
blaze
salute uniform
elderly
boldly rapidly prisoner escape
bቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱsh
blow
7
Escape A narrow Escape
shoulder
march
walk with very regular steps, as a group
a gun with a long barrel
boldly blaze salute elderly
greet somebody or show your respect with a formal sign the colour of ashes or of clouds on a rainy day daringly; pluckily be extremely bright with light or colour change, movement, or feeling occurs suddenly, and is great in amount, force, or degree hit by a fist or weapon
新概念英语2
新概念英语2介绍新概念英语2是一本适合初学者的英语学习教材，它是《新概念英语》系列教材的第二册。
该书主要着重于英语句子的构造和基本语法规则，并通过一系列的课文和练习，帮助学生逐步提高英语水平。
课程结构新概念英语2共分为20课，每课包含一个课文和相关的练习题。
每课的课文使用简单的词汇和句型，以帮助初学者建立英语基础，并逐渐提高他们的听力和阅读能力。
主要内容1. 基础语法新概念英语2注重基础语法的教学，包含了以下几个方面的内容：•名词单复数：通过示例和练习，学生可以掌握如何正确地使用英语中的名词，并理解名词的单数和复数形式的区别。
•介词：学生将学习如何使用和理解常见的英语介词，以构建正确的句子。
•冠词：在这一部分，学生将学习如何正确使用英语中的冠词，并理解不同冠词的用法。
•动词时态：通过一系列的例子和练习，学生将学会如何正确构造和运用不同的动词时态。
2. 听力与口语在新概念英语2中，学生将接触到一些简单的对话和听力材料，以帮助他们提高听力和口语能力。
每课后面的练习题将鼓励学生通过听力理解和口语表达来加深对课文的理解。
3. 阅读理解每课后面都有一些阅读理解练习题，旨在提高学生的阅读能力和理解能力。
这些练习题将要求学生通过阅读短文来回答问题，以确保他们对课文的内容有一个透彻的理解。
学习方法以下是一些建议，可以帮助学生更好地使用新概念英语2进行学习：1.每天保持一定的学习时间。
建议每天至少保持30分钟到1小时的学习时间，以保持学习的连贯性和有效性。
2.多进行口语练习。
在学习过程中，尽量与他人进行口语交流，以提高口语表达能力。
3.多进行听力练习。
可以通过听英语广播、音乐和电视剧来提高听力能力，同时反复听课文录音也是一个不错的方式。
4.积极参与课堂讨论和问答，以加深对课文的理解和运用。
总结新概念英语2是一本适合初学者的英语教材，它的课程结构和内容设计得很合理，能够帮助学生逐步提高英语水平。
通过学习这本教材，学生可以建立英语基础，并逐渐提高听力、口语和阅读能力。
新概念第二册各课的语法点归纳
L1 L25 L49 复合句L1 L25 L49 L73句子结构简单句并列句和复合句L2 L26 L50 L75现在进行时一般现在时L3 L27 L51 L76一般过去时L4 L28 L52 L77 现在完成时现在完成进行时L5 L29 L53 L78一般过去时现在完成时L6 L30 L54 L78 a , the，some，anyL7 L31 L55 L79 一般过去时L8 L32 L56 L80比较级和最高级L9 L32 L57 L81 at in off with inL82 动词复习L83 复习70-82L12 L36 L60 L84一般将来时L13 L37 L61 L85将来完成时将来进行时将来完成进行时L14 L38 L62 L86过去完成时过去完成进行时L15 L39 L63 L87间接引语L16 L40 L64 L88真实条件句和非真实条件句（虚拟）L17 L41 L65 L89情态动词must have to should ought to L18 L42 L66 L90have+n.+V-ed2L26, L50 习惯性动词L27 L51 一般过去式L28，L52L53一般过去式现在完成时和现在完成进行时L30 L54 a , the，some，anyL55 use \used to \be used to \wouldL32 L56 few little a few\a little\(not)as...as...\L9 L33 L57 at in off with inL59 in order to\that so that so as toL36 L60 be going to willL61 将来完成时将来进行时将来完成进行时L62 过去完成时过去完成进行时L15 L39 L63 间接引语L16 L40 L64真实条件句和非真实条件句（虚拟）L17 L65情态动词must have to should ought toL43 L67 can be able to manage toL20 L44 L68 动名词L70 for with of to at from in on about L71 复习60-69L72复习50-71L44 动名词L45 L58L69被动语态L46 介词to\ at \ for\withL47 ReviewL48 ReviewTHANKS !!!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考。
新概念二lesson8精品课件PPT课件
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.
第42页/共47页
enter v. 进入 enter the room enter for 报名参加 entrance n.入口
第43页/共47页
• Put in the word “for ” where necessar y. 1.He is very ill. No one is allowed to enter___ his room. 2.Will you enter___ this week’s crossword competition?
like gardens too, but I do not like
hard work. Every year I enter for the
garden competition too, and I always
win a little prize for the worst garden
in the town!
第30页/共47页
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.
• 2. one of + the + 最高级，“最……之一” The light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.
新概念第二册 单词默写表(音标版)
英文
whole refuse pool welcome wooden shout parcel beggar diamond decision stone service neat
seat hand sand receive path spare lend museum send different waiter theatre repeat request conversation single competition expect exciting firm business loudly guard
flat plough sympathetic throw myth campfire desert
leap curtain manager trouble dream pretend
/flæt/ n.公寓房 /plaʊ/ v.耕地 a.表示同情的 /θrəʊ/ v.扔，抛 /mɪθ/ n.神话故事 n.营火，篝火 /ˈdɛzət; dɪˈzɜːt/ v.废弃 /liːp/ v.跳跃，跳起 /ˈkɜːtən/ n.窗帘，幕布 /ˈmænɪdʒə/ n.经理 /ˈtrʌbəl/ n.麻烦 /driːm/ v.做梦，梦想 /prɪˈtɛnd/ v.假装
fail amusing interrupt
音标/中文
单元
/ˈpɪtɪ/ n.令人遗憾的事 L10
/braɪt/ a.鲜艳的
L16
/ɪkˈskleɪm/ v.大声说 L14
/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n.语言 L10
/steɪdʒ/ n.舞台
L16
/əˈpɪə/ v.登场，扮演 L12
/kiː/ n.琴键
音标/中文
单元
/həʊl/ a.整个的
新概念二L8、9
Work hard 努力工作 Hard work 困难的，繁重的工作
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
make和build在这里都是“修建，建造”的意思 make的词义比较笼统、广泛，可解释为“做、作出、 制造”等 这件裙子是你自己做的吗？ Have you made the skirt by yourself? 而build主要限于建筑业，指“建造，建设，盖房子， 修筑（桥梁）等” 他们沿着河修了条路。 They have made a road along the river.
二、 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变 化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。如： good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)
新概念英语二册重点单词课文
新概念英语二册重点单词课文二册一期（L1-20）重点课文：L1 L4 L10 L16 L20重点单词：L1:theatre 剧院，戏院；seat座位；play戏；loudly大声地；angry生气的；attention注意；bear容忍；rudely无礼地，粗鲁地L2：until直到；ring（铃、电话等）响；repeat重复L3：send寄送；museum博物馆；public公共的；friendly友好的；waiter服务员，招待员；lend借给；decision决定L4：exciting令人兴奋的；receive接到收到；different不同的；abroad在国外L5：message信息；service业务服务L6：pocket衣服口袋；call拜访，光顾L7：expect期待，等待L8：competition比赛，竞赛；wooden木头的L9：crowd人群；shout喊叫；refuse拒绝；laugh笑L10：musical音乐的；recently最近；damage损坏；shock使不悦或生气，震惊；allow允许，让L11：immediately立刻L12：luck幸运，运气；proud自豪，important重要的L13：group小组，团体L14：amusing好笑的，有趣的；experience经历；wave招手；replay回答；language语言；journey旅行L15：nervous精神紧张的；afford负担得起；weak弱的L16：park停放汽车；traffic交通；sign指示牌；fail无视，忘记L17：L18L19：pity令人遗憾的事；return退回L20：catch抓到；waste浪费；realize意识到二册二期（L21-40）重点课文：L25 L27 L31 L35 L38重点单词：L21：reason原因L22：dream做梦，梦想；age年龄；throw扔，抛L23：complete完成；strange奇怪的L24：manage经理；complain抱怨；honesty诚实L25：several几个；foreigner外国人；wonder感到奇怪L26：pretend假装；material材料；notice注意到；whether是否；hang悬挂，吊L27：smell闻起来；wonderful极好的；comfortable舒适的，安逸的；heavily大量的L28：trouble麻烦；effect结果，效果L29：lonely偏僻的，人迹罕至的；desert废弃L30：towards朝，向；nearly几乎；sight眼界，视域L31：save积蓄，employ雇佣L32：once曾经，以前；simply仅仅；arrest逮捕L33：darkness黑暗；explain解释，叙述；storm暴风雨；struggle挣扎L34L35：regret后悔；far非常；fright害怕L36: record记录；succeed成功；train训练；intend打算L37: hold召开；capital首都；design设计L38: except出了L39: successful成功的；patient病人；alone独自的L40: hostess女主人；fix凝视二册三期（L41-60）重点课文：L44 L46 L51 L54 L57重点单词：L41：rude无礼的；remind提醒L42：continue继续；difference差别L43：lie处于；serious严重的；seem似乎，好像L44：forest森林；picnic野餐；breath呼吸L45：wallet皮夹；钱夹；villager村民L46：woolen羊毛的；discover发现；admit承认L47：thirsty贪杯的；furniture家具；suggest暗示；accept接受L48：collect搜集L49：tired厌烦的；real真正的；owner主人；sweep扫，刮L50：L51：diet节食；forbid禁止；strict严格的L52：space空间；actually实际上L53：cause引起，原因；examine检查；solve解决L54：mix混合，拌和；annoying恼人的；recognize认出，听出；persuade说服，劝说L55：invent发明；finally最后；confident有信心的；value价值L56：sound声音；speed疾驶L57：punish惩罚L58：increase增加；plant种植L59：expert专家；habit习惯L60：future未来二册四期（L61-80）重点课文：L62 L64 L70 L75 L78重点单词：L61：billion10亿；astronaut宇航员；distant遥远的L62：control控制；surrounding周围的；century世纪L63：admire赞美，钦佩；close亲密的L64：double双的；fear害怕；European欧洲的L65：Christmas圣诞节；present礼物；weigh重；fortunate幸运的L66：survey调查；rescue营救；imagine想象L67：active活动的；manage设法；escape逃脱；alive活着的L68：avoid避开；insist坚持做L69：instruct命令，指示；suppose假设L70：remark评语，言论；safety安全地带L71：official官员，行政人员；check检查L72：racing竞赛；average平均的L73: shame惭愧，羞耻L74: fan狂热者，迷L75: thick厚的；signal信号；helicopter直升飞机；scene现场；survivor幸存者L76: fool傻瓜；leading主要的；present目前的；champion冠军；studio播音室L77: temple庙；disease疾病；last持续；prove显示出L78: concentration集中，专心；suffer受苦，受害；temper脾气；urge力劝，怂恿；satisfaction 满意，满足；delighted欣喜的L79: frightened害怕，担惊；curious急于了解的，好奇的L80：palace宫殿；exhibition展览；various各种各样的；display展览；college学院二册五期（L81-96）重点课文：L81 L85 L89 L93重点单词：L81：rapidly迅速地；uniform制服；shoulder肩L82：sailor海员；creature动物，生物L83：defeat打败；opponent反对者，对手；progressive进步的L84：agreement协议；pressure压力，麻烦；volunteer自动提出，自愿；gratitude感激；object 不赞成，反对L85：inform告诉，通知；contribute捐助，援助；patience耐心；encouragement鼓励；honour 敬意；total总数；devote致力于L86：dismay沮丧；gently缓慢地，轻轻地L87：employer雇主；confirm确认，证实；truth真相L88：surface地面，表面L89：comedy喜剧；queue排队；dull枯燥的，无味的；advertiser报幕员L90：terrifying吓，使恐怖；variety品种；factor因素L91：balloon气球；spy侦察L92：tone语调，腔调L93：statue雕像；support支持，支撑；transport运送L94：L95：heaven天堂L96：festival 节日。
新概念英语第二册lesson8(共28张PPT)
• 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021
Let’s compare!
I am fat. I am fatter. I am the fattest.
Let's compare!
I am ill. I am worse.
I am the worst.
•
9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。20 21/8/1 12021/ 8/11We dnesda y, August 11, 2021
11, 2021
• 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四
•
Let's compare!
I am happy. I am
happier.
I am the happiest.
New words and expressions
petition n.比赛，竞赛。 与它有类似意义的还有match, game, race这些词. 下面我们来把这些词对比一下。 competition主要指智力与脑力的一些竞赛，强调对
新概念英语第二册第八课课文详解
Lesson 8 The best and the worst 的和最差的 ⼀、单词 1、competition n. ⽐赛，竞赛 与它有类似意义的还有match, game, race这些词。
下⾯我们来把这些词对⽐⼀下。
词汇 competition 主要指智⼒与脑⼒的⼀些竞赛，强调对抗性 match 主要指⼩型⽐赛 game 主要指球类运动 race 主要指速度类的竞赛，⽐如说car race等。
compete v. 竞争 compete against/ with 与…竞争 2、neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 neat=tidy 3、pool n. ⽔池 ⼈⼯的 swimming pool pond 天然的 good pond 4、path n. ⼩路，⼩径 同义词：street/ road (扩展) ⼤家可能还记得"abroad 国外的"这个单词，就可以巧记为：国外的AB⼤街。
5、wooden adj. ⽊头的 e.g.: I want to built a wooden house. 我想建⼀个⽊制的房⼦。
⼆、词组 1.enter for 报名参加 扩展：⼤家要注意区分好这⼏个词： 扩展词汇⽐较 enter 进⼊ join ⼀般指加⼊到⼀些团体组织 attend 多指出席⼀些正式场合（⽐如会议之类） take part in 参加⼀些常规的⽐赛或者活动 2. over 越过，超过。
同时over还有强调"跨过两端的⼀个距离"的意思。
扩展：这⾥有⼀个⼝诀来帮助⼤家记住over介词的⽤法 over under 正上下 above below则不然 3、I do not like hard work. hard work ⾟勤劳动 与 hard work 相关的例句 1.Hard work does wonders. . 苦功能创造奇迹。
2. Hard work produces success. ⾟勤劳动带来成功。
新概念二册L8重点
新概念第二册L8重点pete with …与…竞争This country is competing with other countries in trade. 这个国家在贸易上正与其他国家竞争。
2.形容词、副词比较级：两种具有可比性的事物相比较形容词、副词比较级结构：A+ v./be+比较级+than+B3.形容词、副词最高级：三者或三者以上的事物进行比较形容词、副词最高级结构：the +最高级+ in(不同类), of(同类)He is the tallest of them three. 他是他们三个中最高的。
He is the tallest man in the world. 他是世界上最高的人。
4.形容词、副词比较级、最高级变化规则1.一般单音节词及少数双音节词（clever，narrow) +er, +est;2.以e结尾，直接加r，st；3.辅元辅（汉堡包结构），双写最后一个辅音字母+er，est；4.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+er，est。
5.5. 双音节和多音节词，比较级more-，最高级the most-。
6.interesting —more interesting—the most interesting7.different —more different—the most different8.不规则般变化形式：5. enter for 报名参加John has entered for a car race.6.辨析:1) each强调个体，every强调整体Each of them goes to a different factory.Every one of them goes to the same factory.2) each可以单独使用，every不可以Everybody is here and each is doing his own job.3) each一般用于两者或两者以上中的一个，every通常用于三者或以上中的一个。
新概念第二册L8
Review
几个小时之前 大陆 充满 期待某人做... 一份贵重的礼物 一张珍贵的照片 一个装有钻石的包裹 令某人惊讶的是...
a few hours earlier mainland be full of expect sb to do sth a valuable present a precious photo a parcel of diamonds to one's surprise
★competition n. 比赛，竞赛
• eg. She came first in the beauty competition. 她在选美比赛中得了第一名。
• competition with sb for sth 与…竞争，角逐
• compete v. 竞争 compete against/ with sb 跟…竞争/比赛 eg. We can compete against anybody and we can win. 我们可以与任何人竞争而且能赢得胜利。
Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden
Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.
enter for 报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动） enter 进入
enter the room 进入房间 enter university 进入大学
2.合伙投资 eg. We bought a computer by the pool. 我们合伙买了一台电脑。
lake n. 湖 pond n. 池塘 a fish pond 养鱼池
新概念第二册L8
Correct it!
• 1. Johns job was more difficult than Dick. • 2. My brother-in-law s sister house is near mine. • 3. The Browns house is bigger than the Greens. • 4. My best friends father job is very interesting. • 5. We thought all of the teacher speeches were brilliant.
• Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
• 名词加-’s表示所属关系，构成名词的所有格。这类名词往往 指有生命的东西，特别是人。所有格的语法作用相当亍形容词 ，限定后面的名词。这个被限定的名词在上下文中第二次被提 到时可以省略，at paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. • make和build在这里是同义词，“修建，建造” 。make的词义比较笼统、广泛，可解释为“做 、作出、制造”等，而build主要限亍建筑业， 指“建造，建设，盖房子，修筑（桥梁）等” • Have you made the skirt by yourself? • They have made a road along the river.
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
Winnie
Free talk
• What is the best thing in your mind? • What is the best experience in you life? • Why it is the best? • What is the worst day in you life? • How do you think of the best or the worst day?
新概念二L18
根据课文最后两段可以推测，只有d. knew that the writer could pay her bill 符合课文的含义，这正是课文所暗示老板当时的心态，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
3. b
前一句中的had lunch 是“吃过午饭”的意思，只有b. eaten(吃了)同它的意思相同，而其他3个选择a. paid for(付钱) ，c. kept(保持)，d. bought(买)都同had 意思不同，所以选b.是对的。
语言点2 give sth. back = return sth.意思是“返还某物”
When do you give the money back to me?你何时把钱还给我?
8.‘I'm very sorry,' he said .
“真是抱歉，”他说。
语言点(口语) I am so sorry. /I am really sorry.实在对不起。
“很好，谢谢，”我回答，“但是我无法付账了，我的提包没有了。”
语言点 1) pay for one’s dinner为某人的正餐买单
2) pay the bill 买单，付账
3) treat sb.请客
4) go Dutch各人付自己的账
5) AA均摊(聚餐、外出、购物、旅游等发生集体费用时)
6.The inn-keeper smiled and immediately went out.
Have you left anything in the car?
3.'I'm very sorry,'he said.'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'he指店主的狗，英语国家人士常用人称代词he或she指自己喂养的宠物。
新概念2 L18ppt课件
1. Come and sit beside me. 2. Besides this photograph, I have a number of others.
23
24
“您吃得好吗”他问。 “很好，谢谢。”我回答 “但我付不了帐，我的提包没有了
▲ have a meal 吃饭。 注：是用good修meal。
▲ I haven’t got my bag. 我的包包没有了 = I didn’t have my bag
18
The landlord smiled and immediately went out.
the landlord
1.He asked wh_e_th_er the writer had had a good time.
the w_r_i_ter
2.He smiled and imm__e_diately went out.
3. _In__ a few minutes, he re_tu_r_ned _w__ith the writer's bag and the writer the b_a_g_ back. 1. He _h_a_d taken the bag in__to_ the garden. 2.HHee often ddooeess this!
▲ immediately“立刻”“马上”
He went to bed immediately.
In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
一会儿工夫他拿着我的提包回来了，把它还给了我。
▲Give back.“归还” Give it back to me.
新概念二册L18课件
me.'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the
garden. He often does this!'
Fill in the blanks 3
He often does this!
at After I had had lunch _____a village pub, I looked on beside for _____my bag. I had left it ____a chair ______the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came_____. 'Did you have a good meal?" he in asked.'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'The landlord smiled and out In a few minutes he returned immediately went_____. with to ____my bag and gave it back ____me. 'I'm very sorry,' into he said. 'My dog had taken it _____the garden. He often does this!'
一会儿之后 上交 =surrender 投降
Give in your exercise books to me.
新概念英语第二册L18
L18 He often does this!
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 'Did you have a good meal?" he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!'
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7.一个人的两种性质的比较，用more A than B结 构，意为“与其 B 不如 A”。 Ann is more shy than unfriendly.
8.比较的对象应该相同。 The climate here is warmer than that of Shanghai.
9.比较的对象不能互相包含，常见的句型是：
Exercises:
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式： long_____ wide____ fat______ heavy___ slow_____ few_____ far______ bad_____ important______ expensive______
用所给词的恰当形式填空: 1. 2. Which is____(big), the sun, the moon or the earth? Which is____(beautiful), the black coat or the blue one? 3. This kind of mooncake is____(cheap) of all. 4. He is____(strong) in the class. 5. Lucy is ____(clever) of the two girls. 6. Gold is____(little) useful than iron. 7. My sister is two years____(old) than I. 8. The short one is____(expensive) of the five.
5.形容词比较级前可以用以下词修饰： much, a little, far, even, rather等。 It’s much colder than yesterday. 6.用介词by表示相差的程度。 She is taller than I by three inches. = She is three inches taller than I.
比较级的句型
A+动词+形容词比较级+than+B 玛丽比珍妮聪明。 Mary is smarter than Jane.
形容词比较级的用法：
1.在两者之间选择“哪个更„”时，用句型 “Which/Who is + 比较级，„ or „?” Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the blue one? 2.表示“两者之间最„的一个”时，用“the+比较 级”； Lucy is the taller of the twins.
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
A story is about gardens…
New words and expres竞赛
Stand in competition with sb. for„ 为„和（某人）竞争 他正在和汤姆竞争班长。 He is standing in competition with Tom for becoming the monitor.
最高级的表示方法：
最高级： She is the best in her class. 比较级： She is better than any other student in the class. No other student in her class is better than she. 原级： No other student in her class is as good as she.
比较级 + than + + + + + any other + 单数名词 all (the) other + 复数名词 anyone else any of the other + 复数名词 the rest of + 复数名词或不可数名词
China is larger than any other country in Asia. 中国比亚洲任何别的国家都大。 China is larger than any country in Africa. 中国比非洲任何国家都大。
10.表示倍数的几个句型 a. „times + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as„ b. „times + as + 形容词/副词原级 + than„ c. „times + the + 性质名词 + of„ 性质名词：size/length/width/depth 如： At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times the size of Great Britain. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is twice bigger than Great Britain.
Special difficulties:
Everyone, everybody,everything与every 一起复合而成的不定代词是单数形式。 Enter: 进入，进去 Enter for: 报名参加
Key structures: 比较
原级比较的句型
1.as+原级形容词/副词+as：表示相比较的两者一样 She looks just as young as she was ten years ago. 她看上去和十年前一样年轻。 2.not as/so+原级形容词/副词+as：表示前者不如后者 It is not as/so warm as yesterday. 今天不如昨天暖和。
最高级的句型
A+动词+形容词最高级+of(in)„ This park is the most beautiful of the three. She is the youngest in the class.
of„ 和 in„ 的区别
Of+复数: 表示“在„之中的”， “在„中”； In+范围、场所：表示“在„之内”, “在„之中”；
3.表示“越„,越„”时，用“the+比较级，the+比较 级”； The more you eat, the fatter you become.
4.表示“越来越„„”时，用”比较级+and+比较级”。 多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more +形容词 原级”； We should make our country more and more beautiful.
Neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的
neat, tidy and clean neat：指“干净而整洁的”，含“细节不乱” 的意思； tidy：侧重“整齐、有条理的”；
clean：指“干净的，无杂质的”。
Wooden adj. 木头的；呆板的，无表情的 A wooden face 无表情的面容 A wooden smile 呆板的笑容