新概念英语-第二册Lesson33(共36张PPT)
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land at the edge of a sea or lake) 是这三个词中最普通的一个，可指湖、 海等的岸：
the estern shore of the Pacific 太平洋西岸
5、During that time she covered a distance of eight miles.
2、One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.
set out表示“出发”，set out from表示“从……出 发” 例： 艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。 Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock.
1.What happened after the girl set out from the coast in a small boat one afternoon? She was caught in a storm.
2.What did the girl do when the boat struck a rock?
中国的海岸很长。 Coast guard 海岸警卫队
Bank ( land along the side of a river or lake ) 河岸 如： Some children were playing games on
the bank.
Shore ( the usual word for the
“Can I have the sports section?”
“Yeah, go ahead. I’ve read it.” “我能看体育栏目吗？” “你看吧，我已经
读过了。”
7、She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs.
be caught in表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴,灾难 等)” 例： 我遇上了一场暴风雪。 I was caught in a snowstorm.
storm n. 暴风雨 a storm of bullets 一阵弹雨 a storm of applause （cheers）
一阵暴风雨般的掌声（欢呼声）
出发去往某地
come towards
去某一个地方
swim towards（to） 游向某一个地方
throw sth. at sb.
向某人扔
point at sb.
指向某人
Coast，Bank & Shore Coast ( the area where the land meets the sea.) 海岸，通常特指与海洋相接的整个一长条 陆地；还常与地图、气候及海防有关 如：China has a very long coast.
且实际做了。）
另外，can只有过去形式，be able to 则可 以用于多种时态，并能与情态动词、某些 系动词连用。因此常用be able to去表示 can 所不能表示的时态概念。例如：
We will be able to finish the work next
month. 我们下月能完成这件工作。 You might be able to persuade him. 你也
2.Who is _____(strong),Li Lei or Wu Tong? 3.The thief has been ____(逮捕)by the
police 4.It’s difficult to get interesting teaching
materials which are _____(简单 地)written.
1、Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.几乎过了一个星期，那姑娘才能讲述自己的 遭遇。
这句话有两个从句。before一直到结尾是句子 的时间状语从句。在这个从句中，explain又有 自己的宾语从句，what为这个从句的主语。 passed 是动词pass的过去时形式，表示 “走过，通过”：
out of difficulties 摆脱困难, out of work/job 失业 darkness n. 黑暗 构词法：形容词（dark）+ 名词性后缀 (ness) 课文标题“out of the darkness”的反义词为“in the darkness”，意为“在黑暗中”。 例如： happiness, brightness, loneliness
连 用；与the other构成的时间短语只能与过去时 连用：I saw Mary the other day (= a few
Ahead 是副词，意思为 “在前面”，在这里作 后
置定语，修饰light. Go ahead of her.（走在她的前面。）是一种动 态。而如果是静态的表示“在…之前”，我们就
(3) 表示具体的距离可以用“a distance of+ 具体
6、Early next morning, she saw a light ahead.
Next & Other Next 表示 “下一个的”、 “紧接着的”，常
与 following换用： We arrived in Paris on Tuesday evening. The next / following day we went sightseeing. Other 表示 “不久前的，以前的”，与定冠词
。 例如：He could walk forty miles a day in the past.
过去他一天能走四十里。(具备这种能力， 但不一定实际去做。)
He was able to walk forty miles a day last year. 去年他一天能走四十里。（不仅具有这种能力，而
She jumped into the sea.
3.How many miles did she swim that night?
She covered a distance of eight miles.
4.Where did she found herself when she woke up a day later? In hospital
5.John Smith is the ____(tall)one of the two young men.
1-Vercabulary
1.darkness n. 黑暗
7.Shore n.海岸
2.explain 3.coast
v.解释， 叙述，讲述 n. 海岸
8.light
9.ahead 面
n. 灯光 adv. 在前
得 使用in front of，比如： She sits in front of me. 她坐在我前面。
ahead of time 事先 Can you tell me ahead of time if you’re
coming?
go ahead原本的意思是当人家向你问路的 时候，如果只需往前走，你就可以告诉他 （她）：Go ahead！” 此外，口语中还可 以表达“告诉某人他/她可以做某事”：
high up on the cliffs 作表语。high up 修饰介词 短语on the cliffs。
8、On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.
on arriving at 相当于： as soon as she arrived at the shore
After a storm comes a calm. （谚）雨过天晴，否极泰来。 rainstorm 暴风雨 snowstorm 暴风雪 sandstorm 沙尘暴 thunderstorm 大雷雨
3、Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea.
许能够说服他。
explain v. 解释，说明 例：解释这个词的含义。
Explain what this word means. 你能解释一下为什么迟到吗？
Can you explain why you were late? explanation [ekspləneiʃən]
n. 解释，说明， 阐述
He passed my house this morning. 今天上午他经过了我的家门。 与past的区别：
past不是动词，它可以用作介词、形容词 、
副词和名词： He walked past my house. (介词)
他路过了我的家门。
He told me about his past experience. (形容词) 他对我讲了他过去的经历。
rock n. 岩石，礁石；摇滚乐 山脉是由岩石构成的。 Mountains are made of rock. rock and roll 摇滚乐，摇滚舞
v. 摇摆，摆动；震动，震惊 The president's murder rocked the
nation. 总统遇刺震惊了全国。
4、Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.
He seems to live in the past. (名词) 他显得思想陈旧。
be able to & can can表示总的能力或客观存在的能力，而be able to 表示的是特定的、具体的能力，强调不仅具备了某 种能力，而且还实际做到了（过去）或将会做到 (现在或将来)。因此要表达某一具体场合、情况下 做某事的能力，或由于某人的能力或努力成功地做 成了某一难做的事，用be able to, 而不用can/could
(1)that time指上句话中提到的the whole night。
(2)cover可以笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”， 根
据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、 “游过”
等： The bird covered the distance in three minutes. 这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。
4.storm
n. 暴风(雨) 10.cliffs
n. 悬崖
5.towards 6.rock
prep. 向, 朝,11.struggle n. v.
接近
斗争，挣扎
n. 岩石, 礁 12.hospital n. 医院
石
2－Listening and Reading
Questions on the test
on doing sth 一…就… eg. On hearing the news, she cried. 一听到这
4－Language focus
Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗
Out of a) 表示 “从…里面出来”，与行为动词连 用: The woman simply took the parcel and
walked out of the shop without paying. b)离开；脱离
Review
Words; wrap article arrest simply temptation once
Phrases: 1.the temptation to do sth 2.without paying Grammar: 比较级
1.Tom is one of the ____(clever)boys in our class.
方位介词与动词的搭配
表方向的介词：to, from, into, out of, for,
towards, at, up, down 与动词的组合。如：
fly from...to
从.....飞到
get into（out of） 从.....进入/出来
leave for
离开去往某地
set out for
the estern shore of the Pacific 太平洋西岸
5、During that time she covered a distance of eight miles.
2、One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.
set out表示“出发”，set out from表示“从……出 发” 例： 艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。 Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock.
1.What happened after the girl set out from the coast in a small boat one afternoon? She was caught in a storm.
2.What did the girl do when the boat struck a rock?
中国的海岸很长。 Coast guard 海岸警卫队
Bank ( land along the side of a river or lake ) 河岸 如： Some children were playing games on
the bank.
Shore ( the usual word for the
“Can I have the sports section?”
“Yeah, go ahead. I’ve read it.” “我能看体育栏目吗？” “你看吧，我已经
读过了。”
7、She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs.
be caught in表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴,灾难 等)” 例： 我遇上了一场暴风雪。 I was caught in a snowstorm.
storm n. 暴风雨 a storm of bullets 一阵弹雨 a storm of applause （cheers）
一阵暴风雨般的掌声（欢呼声）
出发去往某地
come towards
去某一个地方
swim towards（to） 游向某一个地方
throw sth. at sb.
向某人扔
point at sb.
指向某人
Coast，Bank & Shore Coast ( the area where the land meets the sea.) 海岸，通常特指与海洋相接的整个一长条 陆地；还常与地图、气候及海防有关 如：China has a very long coast.
且实际做了。）
另外，can只有过去形式，be able to 则可 以用于多种时态，并能与情态动词、某些 系动词连用。因此常用be able to去表示 can 所不能表示的时态概念。例如：
We will be able to finish the work next
month. 我们下月能完成这件工作。 You might be able to persuade him. 你也
2.Who is _____(strong),Li Lei or Wu Tong? 3.The thief has been ____(逮捕)by the
police 4.It’s difficult to get interesting teaching
materials which are _____(简单 地)written.
1、Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.几乎过了一个星期，那姑娘才能讲述自己的 遭遇。
这句话有两个从句。before一直到结尾是句子 的时间状语从句。在这个从句中，explain又有 自己的宾语从句，what为这个从句的主语。 passed 是动词pass的过去时形式，表示 “走过，通过”：
out of difficulties 摆脱困难, out of work/job 失业 darkness n. 黑暗 构词法：形容词（dark）+ 名词性后缀 (ness) 课文标题“out of the darkness”的反义词为“in the darkness”，意为“在黑暗中”。 例如： happiness, brightness, loneliness
连 用；与the other构成的时间短语只能与过去时 连用：I saw Mary the other day (= a few
Ahead 是副词，意思为 “在前面”，在这里作 后
置定语，修饰light. Go ahead of her.（走在她的前面。）是一种动 态。而如果是静态的表示“在…之前”，我们就
(3) 表示具体的距离可以用“a distance of+ 具体
6、Early next morning, she saw a light ahead.
Next & Other Next 表示 “下一个的”、 “紧接着的”，常
与 following换用： We arrived in Paris on Tuesday evening. The next / following day we went sightseeing. Other 表示 “不久前的，以前的”，与定冠词
。 例如：He could walk forty miles a day in the past.
过去他一天能走四十里。(具备这种能力， 但不一定实际去做。)
He was able to walk forty miles a day last year. 去年他一天能走四十里。（不仅具有这种能力，而
She jumped into the sea.
3.How many miles did she swim that night?
She covered a distance of eight miles.
4.Where did she found herself when she woke up a day later? In hospital
5.John Smith is the ____(tall)one of the two young men.
1-Vercabulary
1.darkness n. 黑暗
7.Shore n.海岸
2.explain 3.coast
v.解释， 叙述，讲述 n. 海岸
8.light
9.ahead 面
n. 灯光 adv. 在前
得 使用in front of，比如： She sits in front of me. 她坐在我前面。
ahead of time 事先 Can you tell me ahead of time if you’re
coming?
go ahead原本的意思是当人家向你问路的 时候，如果只需往前走，你就可以告诉他 （她）：Go ahead！” 此外，口语中还可 以表达“告诉某人他/她可以做某事”：
high up on the cliffs 作表语。high up 修饰介词 短语on the cliffs。
8、On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.
on arriving at 相当于： as soon as she arrived at the shore
After a storm comes a calm. （谚）雨过天晴，否极泰来。 rainstorm 暴风雨 snowstorm 暴风雪 sandstorm 沙尘暴 thunderstorm 大雷雨
3、Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea.
许能够说服他。
explain v. 解释，说明 例：解释这个词的含义。
Explain what this word means. 你能解释一下为什么迟到吗？
Can you explain why you were late? explanation [ekspləneiʃən]
n. 解释，说明， 阐述
He passed my house this morning. 今天上午他经过了我的家门。 与past的区别：
past不是动词，它可以用作介词、形容词 、
副词和名词： He walked past my house. (介词)
他路过了我的家门。
He told me about his past experience. (形容词) 他对我讲了他过去的经历。
rock n. 岩石，礁石；摇滚乐 山脉是由岩石构成的。 Mountains are made of rock. rock and roll 摇滚乐，摇滚舞
v. 摇摆，摆动；震动，震惊 The president's murder rocked the
nation. 总统遇刺震惊了全国。
4、Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.
He seems to live in the past. (名词) 他显得思想陈旧。
be able to & can can表示总的能力或客观存在的能力，而be able to 表示的是特定的、具体的能力，强调不仅具备了某 种能力，而且还实际做到了（过去）或将会做到 (现在或将来)。因此要表达某一具体场合、情况下 做某事的能力，或由于某人的能力或努力成功地做 成了某一难做的事，用be able to, 而不用can/could
(1)that time指上句话中提到的the whole night。
(2)cover可以笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”， 根
据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、 “游过”
等： The bird covered the distance in three minutes. 这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。
4.storm
n. 暴风(雨) 10.cliffs
n. 悬崖
5.towards 6.rock
prep. 向, 朝,11.struggle n. v.
接近
斗争，挣扎
n. 岩石, 礁 12.hospital n. 医院
石
2－Listening and Reading
Questions on the test
on doing sth 一…就… eg. On hearing the news, she cried. 一听到这
4－Language focus
Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗
Out of a) 表示 “从…里面出来”，与行为动词连 用: The woman simply took the parcel and
walked out of the shop without paying. b)离开；脱离
Review
Words; wrap article arrest simply temptation once
Phrases: 1.the temptation to do sth 2.without paying Grammar: 比较级
1.Tom is one of the ____(clever)boys in our class.
方位介词与动词的搭配
表方向的介词：to, from, into, out of, for,
towards, at, up, down 与动词的组合。如：
fly from...to
从.....飞到
get into（out of） 从.....进入/出来
leave for
离开去往某地
set out for