广州五下期末复习常考要点与练习

广州五下英语期末复习要点
一、单词拼写易错词在……对面_________ 选择_________ 更喜欢_________ 也_________ 秋天_________ 澳大利亚_________ 重要的_________ 第八_________ 第九_________ 大山_________ 邀请_________ 特别的_________ 使惊奇_________ 激动的_________ 到达_________ 听起来_________ 问题_________ 离开_________ 宫殿_________ 安全_________ 交通_________ 陌生人_________ 危险的_________ 方向_________ 医院_________ 突然_________ 笔直的_________ 小心_________ 饭店酒楼_________ 旅馆_________ 通过_________相信_________ 博物馆_________ 完美的_________ 堂兄弟，堂姐妹，表兄弟，表姐妹_____ 在……前面_________ 桥梁_________ 在……之间_________ 科学实验室__________________ 星期:___________________________________________________________________________________________
月份:____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
二、单词复数或尾巴带有S的情形解说
climb a tree---- climb trees fly a kite----fly kites take a photo----take photos summer holiday-----summer holidays noodles directions, colorful flower s science labs traffic lights make a snowman-------make snowmen plant flowers water vegetables get gifts feed animals wear glasses send cards to somebody
climb trees all kinds of play outdoors have a sports meeting on the stairs under the stars do sports during school hours Chinese clothes 唐装
三、大小写问题
Tree Planting Day World Earth Day the Summer Palace, the Great Wall Window of the World, Hainan Island Happy Valley Hong Kong Guangzhou Museum…………
课本Did you know ?栏目
四、辨析
1.区别：outdoor outdoors
2.too either (as well)
[练]My father loves hot food. My mother enjoys hot food ________.
[练]My father can’t drive. My mother can’t drive ________.
[练] ( ) 6. I don’t like rainy days. I don’t like hot days ________. A. too B. both C. either
[练] ( ) 6. I can’t ski. My friend Jim can’t ski ________. A. too B. either C. again D. together
3.区别cross across go across walk across swim across
4.区别safety--- safe
5. rain --- rainy wind ---- windy cloud—cloudy snow—snowy
[练] ( ) 1. A：What’s the weather like today? B：It’s _____. A. cloud B. clouds C. cloudy D. a cloud
6.go skiing ----go skating (看图区分，有轮，滑板)
7.疑问词选用
What’s your favorite season?
Which season do you like best?
[练] ( ) 5. --____ season do you like best? ---Spring. A. Which B. What C. Why
8.区别maybe may be
9.区别Australia Australian
10.区别：祈使句与动名词做主语
[练]________(cook)can be fun. [练] ________(read) is good for us. [练]________(dance) makes me happy. [练]4. _______ is my hobby. A. Swim B. Swimming C. Swims D. Swam
11.区别情态动词：Can Can’t Can’t you see the sign? cooking can be fun.
should shouldn’t could
must, mustn’t,
may
need, needn’t No need have to, don’t have to
12.区别：exciting excited interesting interested boring bored
[练]It’s an _________story.
[练]The children were all very ___________ after they read it.
[练]( ) 4. Sue will go to the Summer Palace next week, so she is very ________.
A. boring
B. exciting
C. excited
D. boring
[练]13. My 11th birthday is coming. I am very ______. A. excited B. exciting C. exercise
13.区别：near next to
[练] ( ) 7. My home is_______ my school, so I can go to school on foot. A. long B. near C. far D. next
14.区别：too much too many (much too)
15. 区别：How much+ 不可数名词
How many + 可数名词复数
16. 区别：How long + How soon + How often + How far +
17. 区别：worry worried be worried about
18. 区别after 1, 作介词+Ving
2，作连词+句子After they walk along a small road, then turn left .
19. 区别There be 句型和have
20. 区别:on over 例句：There is a bridge ____the river.
21. 区别:in t he tree on the tree
[练]the birds ___ the tree the fruit ___ the tree the flowers ___ the tree the cat ___ the tree
( ) 2. There is a cat _____ the tree. Can you see it? A. in B. on C. between
22.区别时态判断this morning this afternoon this evening
五、固定搭配
1. 讲解：would like to do=== want to do like doing , be like, look like （like to do可不讲）
love doing enjoy doing finish doing
What’s the weather like? ====How is the weather ?
[练] ( ) 9. _____ the weather like today? A. What B. How C. What’s D. How’s
[练] ( ) 10. -- _______ the weather today? ----It’s rainy. A、What’s B、Where C、Whose D、How [练]8.I don't like ________at home at the weekend. A.stay B.stays C.staying
[练]14.My grandpa doesn't like ________ in the sea. A.swim B.swimming C.swims
What ‘s summer like in Australia ?（根据实际情况回答问题）
[练] ( ) 10. He likes ______ flowers in spring. A. plants B. planting C. plant
[练]A：What is your school _______? B：It’s not very big, but very beautiful. It has lots of trees.
[练]( ) 4. She doesn’t like ______ chess with her friends. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played
2. be from come from (一般疑问句，特殊疑问句)
3.
.
T Are the girls in Jane’
[练]9. I have to study ________my science test ______Thursday afternoon.
A. at; on
B. on; for
C. for; in
D. for; on
[练]He is going to my home ____ my birthday. [练]Mike is inviting me ____ summer holidays.
[练]Everyone will come home ____ the Spring Festival. [练]My father has a new plan ____the holiday.
[练]We are going to his home ______a party tomorrow. [练]Are you flying south ______the winter.
[练]I want to visit my cousin ______the winter holiday.
[练]Thanks ___ your help, and now I have made great progress in my English. A. to B. with C. for D. by
4.be + 形容词
be tired====get tired be careful be sure be late be lost====get lost
be busy be free be happy=feel happy
[练]9. Y ou should _________ careful. A. is B. are C. were D. be
[练]( ) 7.If you don’t walk quickly, we ______ late. A. will B. will be C. are
5.have a good time ====have fun === enjoy oneself
(myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves)
6.时间介词搭配
on January 4th at noon, in the morning, in the afternoon, on your holiday,
in the day, at night, in ten minutes, for five days, on this special day, on the morning of……,
on the first day, on Sunday morning
[练]1. I want to travel in Australia _____ ten days. A. for B. in C. with D. on
2.She read in the library ________more than 10 hours.
3.闭上眼睛一分钟。

___________________________________________
4. She will stay here _______ five days. A. in B. of C. for D. on
7.地点介词搭配：
on my way to the zoo, on the stairs on the left, on your left, on a farm, on the beach, at the Summer Palace, at the school gate, at the Great Wall, at my school hall, at the meeting room, at the second crossing, at the city museum, at the end of the road at my home,
in Wangfujing Street, in the street, in the restaurant,
★★★at作为一个地点介词用，后面跟一个范围不大的地方名词或表示场合的词，如：
I saw Jiamin at the swimming pool. See you at the party.
[练]1. Do cross street ______ the traffic lights or safety crossing. A. on B. in C. at D. for
2. Don’t jump _______ the stairs. A. in B. at C. for D. on
3. Y ou shouldn’t run ________ the street. A. on B. in C. at D. under
8.the +姓的复数The Webbs ______(be)going to have a three-day holiday on a farm.
9. go for a picnic = go on a picnic = have a picnic go for a walk, take a walk, have a rest, take a rest
10. ……from……to
11.常识：When it is summer in Australia, this is winter in china.
[练]____________is the first day of a week. ____________is the first day of a week in china.
[练]9. The fourth day of a week in China is ______. A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Thursday
[练]World Earth Day: _____________ World Museum Day :_____________ 课本Did you know ?栏目12.……too ……to …例句：She is too shy to say anything.
It ’s too late to say sorry .
[练] ( ) 6.It’s 32°C today . It’s ____ hot ____ wear a coat. A. too, to B. to, for C. to, to
13.Is there anything else important this month?
复合不定代词用法讲解：
展开讲解：
1否定句，疑问句，客气邀请或希望肯定回答
2.形容词与复合不定代词的位置：形容词修饰anything, something, nothing 等不定代词时要后置， I learn something interesting about the weather in English today .
There is nothing good to eat there.
[练] ( ) 3. Is there ___ things this month? A. something new B. anything new C. new anything
3.做主语当做三单看待 [练]Everyone in our class ____ (like)our English teacher .
练习:
14.表示邀请或建议的8个句子
Would like to do
Do you want to do
Shall we + V 原
What about + V-ing ,
How about + V ing
Let ’s + V 原
Why don ’t you + V 原
Why not + V 原
15.固定搭配： 情态动词 + V 原
plan to do sth. 助动词 + 动词原形 invite sb. to do sth
Don ’t + V 原 can ’t wait to do sth. I can ’t wait to meet the writer of this book. Will + V 原
write a letter to sb. Let + sb. + V 原 I ’d like to do make sb. + V 原 look forward to doing sth want to do need to do
hope to do sth.
finish doing, enjoy doing, love doing, like doing
help sb. do sth. 的意思是“帮助某人做某事”，如：Billy often helps his father clean the kitchen.
16.safety first, safety crossing
17.help sb.（to）do tell sb. to do ask sb. to do
[练]1.Dingdong invites me ______ his house. A. coming B. to come C. coming D. comes
2. Billy often helps his father ________(clean ) the kitchen.
3. Xiaoling often helps his mother _______ the ducks. A. feeds B. feeding C. feed D. fed
4. Let me _______ you. A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help
5.Don’t _______ to read this book. A. forget B. forgets C. to forget D. forgetting
6. I _______ wait to see the cute monkeys in the zoo. They are so interesting.A. don’t B. can C. can’t
7. Kate plans to _____ a farm next Sunday. A. visiting B. visits C. visit
8.
9.
10.
18.keep + sb. /sth + adj.
Keep the school building clean,
keep your classroom safe
19.make+ sb. /sth + adj. make you sick
20.stay + adj. stay safe
21.make sure
22.take care of, look after
23.buy sth. for sb. take sth. from give sth. to sb.
24., fly back home, come back home, go back home,
25.drive to+地点, fly to+地点, walk to
26.(be)in trouble
27.play with matches
28.How can I get to_________
29.T o get to the cinema,_____________并列句多个动词形式一致__________________P68
[练]Let’s go and _______ the police. A. asking B. asks C. ask D. answer
30.mean的用法句式改写
31.a surprise party
32.Ben will be free this weekend [练] 1. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
33.There will be an art show at the city museum. – No. I ___ _____ free the day after tomorrow.
34.be late for 2. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? [练] Don’t be late _____ school. Y ou should be ____ time.
A. on; on
B. for; on
C. on; for
D. for; for
35.Walk through
36.介词+ 动ing Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.
[练]3. Thanks a lot for ___me __your party. A. invite; for B. invite; to C. inviting; for D. inviting; to
37.call sb. on +电话号码
38.时态判断this morning this afternoon this evening
39.交通方式的表达：by+交通工具/ on foot I go to school by bus. = I take a bus to school.
My uncle goes to walk by underground.
My aunt hoes to walk on foot. = My aunt walks to school.
40.问路：Can you tell me the way to ……，please？
Could you tell me the way to, ……?
Can you tell me how to get to……?
Where is……, please ?
Can you tell me how I can get to ……？
六、固定句式
1._____________is the best time to do sth.
_____________is the best time for doing sth.
the best time for swimming = the best time to swim
[练]When is the best time for visiting Beijng / to visit Beijing ?
[练] ( ) 3. Summer is best for ______. A. swim B. swimming C. swims
[练] () 1. I love swimming and summer is the best time _____ swimming. A. of B. for C. to
2.It’s time to_____________________________
It’s a great time to go shopping at the outdoor markets or enjoy the light shows .
3.It takes a long time to do something
4. one’s first trip to…某人第一次到某地，如：It’s my first trip to London.
Ben’s first trip to Beijing . This will be my second trip to Hainan.
[练]1. It’ s my __________ trip to Shanghai. A. three B. two C. third D. four
5.Cooking can be f un. [练]________(swim)can be fun for children in summer.
6. Harbin is good place to visit.
7. There is a lot to do
8.Mr Wang are going to Beijing by plane to meet his friends
9.
10.
七、语法专题梳理
1，四种时态（略）
重点：将来时的句式一般现在时三种句型转换
2，情态动词 + V原
Can Can’t Can’t you see the sign? cooking can be fun.
should shouldn’t could
must, mustn’t,
may
need, needn’t No need have to, don’t have to
3，祈使句&动名词做主语
4，There be 句型将来时
There will be———————
There is going to be____________________________
[练].There ________some soup in the bowl. A.does B.is C.are
5，日期和星期的文法：
---What’s the date today? 今天几号？---It is June 1st.
---What’s the day today? 今天星期几？---It is Monday.
日期的读法：读法1：月份+the+序数词，如7月2日读作July the second
读法2：the+序数词+of+月份，如7月2 日读作the second of July 日期的写法：月份+日期序数词，如October 2nd, 或简写为Oct. 2nd.
6，时间表达
顺读法逆读法
听力易错题：At 6:45 7:15 7:45
6.序数词
八、典型错题：
根据实际情况回答问题:
1.What’s spring like in Guangzhou? 9. Would you like to watch a football match tonight?
2.Can you tell me the way to the hotel? Can you tell me the way to your home?
3.Can you get to school on time ?
4.Is there a hospital near the bank?
5. How can you go to Yuexiu Mountain ?
6.What should you do if one of your classmates is in trouble?
7.Don’t play in the street. 8.How will you go to school tomorrow ? 10.What time do you do your homework? 不要漏掉介词
补全单词：
1.Cats are good at c______ trees.
2.The woman is d _______the table.
3.We must always stay s____.
4.The t_______ light is green, we can cross the street now.
5.It's not s________ to believe strangers
6. The story s_________ boring.
用所给的词填空，可重复使用。

in for at from to like of
1. I want to visit my uncle in Britain _______ the winter holiday.
2. Autumn is the best time _______ fishing.
3. We usually go to visit my grandparents in Britain _______ spring.
4. There is a boy _______ the apple tree. He is picking our apples!
5. Those flowers are beautiful. I want to buy some ______ for my mum. She loves flowers.
6. My cousin is _______ Australia. He is having the summer holidayin Beijng.
7. The weather is too cold ______ play outside.
8. What’ Australia _______ ? Is it very large country ______ China?
9. Look _____ the colourful birds _____ the tree. I hope I can have one _____ them.
10. A: How’s the weather _______ your country now?B: It’s the rainy season. It rains every day.
Part three: 作文
Module 1 Seasons
用五句话叙述你喜欢的季节，写一写这个季节的天气和你喜欢的活动，以及你喜欢这个季节的原因。

(1. spring, warm, shirt, plant trees 2. summer, hot and sunny, T-shirt, swim and go camping 3. autumn,
cool and windy, blouse, play outdoors and fly a kite 4. winter, cold and snowy, sweater,
make a snowman )
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
Module 2 Plans
写作：写一写你以及你朋友星期天的安排。

( morning afternoon evening )
Sunday is coming.In the morning, I am going to________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________
书面表达。

根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：怀特一家假期打算到大连去旅行。

他们准备在那儿呆上一周，然后计划去海里游泳，品尝可口的海鲜和大连食品。

并且还可以交到一些朋友。

大连很美，天气也很好。

在那儿他们将度过一个愉快的假期。

(The Whites, seafood, make friends)
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
Module 3 Invitations
写一个邀请函，邀请你的朋友参加你的生日聚会。

Dear ________,
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
See you at the party.
Y ours,
___________
根据提示，写邀请，并作出回答。

see a film swimming pool party watch a football match eat in the restaurant
如：Would you like to see a film with me? Y es, I’d love to.
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
Module 4 Travel
书面表达：下周星期天一整天，你与老师、同学一起去野炊。

请根据提示写一篇小作文，要求内容完整，语言规范。

（提示：出发时间、地点、目地交通工具自定以及活动内容等）
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
你打算暑假去哪里呢？写一写你的计划。

________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Module 5 Safety
仿照例子，写出几件不安全的事。

1. Eating too much ice-cream.
2. Cutting vegetables with a sharp knife quickly.
3. _____________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
6. ______________________________________________
7. ______________________________________________
讨论一下你们学校的规章制度，你能做什么？不能做什么？仿照例子写一写。

1. Don’t eat in the class.
2. We can eat in the dining hall.
3. _________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________
6. _________________________________________________
7. _________________________________________________
8. _________________________________________________
Module 6 Directions
写作：Joe的生日快到了，她要在周日晚上7:00举行生日party,不过她的生日邀请卡还没写好，你能帮帮她吗？Joe家路线提示：
从学校向左转，然后直着走3分钟。

在医院向左转再向右转，你会在你的左侧看见科学博物馆，Joe家就在科学博物馆的旁边。

这是她给Amy的邀请卡，开头结尾已写好，请把正文补充完整。

Dear Amy,
Please come to my birthday party at 7:00 on Sunday. Now I’ll tell you how to come:
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
Y ours,
Joe
Topic 1：My favourite season
范文：My favourite season is summer. I can wear shorts and a T-shirt. I can wear sunglasses, too. I can eat ice cream and I can swim in the sea. So I love summer best.
Topic 2：My weekend plan 或Summer holiday’s plan
范文1：I will be very busy this weekend. I am going to pick apples on Saturday. I am going to play the piano on Sunday. I am going to watch TV on Sunday everning. What about you?
范文2：Children’s Day is coming. I will go to the zoo with my classmates in the morning. We will see many animals there. Then we will go to the nature park. We will see many flowers and tall trees in the park. We will have fun on Children’s Day.
范文3：
Hello, I’m Xie Fang. I’ll go to the Great Wall with my parents. We will go there by train. We will take some pictures there. Topic 3: 邀请函
Hello, Janet,
My cousin is visiting me from Austalia. We are going to see the flower show this morning. Would you like to go with us? The flower show begins at 9:00 a.m. We can meet at my house at 8:30a.m.
If you are coming, please call me on 8543211.
Y ours,
Sue
Topic 4: Safety rules
1.Don’t take any foods from a stranger in the street.
2.Don’t cross the street when the light is red.
3.Don’t fly a kite in the street.
4.Don’t put your head out of window on the bus.
5.Remember to close your bag when you are in the steet.。