碳排放测算和预算 英语

碳排放测算和预算英语
"Carbon Emission Measurement and Budgeting" is a process or practice of estimating and managing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. GHG emissions, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), are major contributors to climate change. Here are some details about "Carbon Emission Measurement and Budgeting" in English:
Carbon Emission Measurement refers to the process of quantifying the amount of GHG emissions generated by various activities, such as energy production, transportation, industrial processes, and agriculture. This involves collecting data on energy consumption, fuel use, and other relevant factors to calculate the emissions associated with those activities. Measurement techniques may include emissions factors, activity data, and models to estimate emissions.
Budgeting, on the other hand, involves setting targets or limits for GHG emissions and developing strategies to achieve those targets. This could involve establishing reduction goals, implementing emissions reduction measures, and allocating resources to support these efforts. Budgeting helps organizations, governments, or individuals plan and manage their emissions in a more structured and proactive manner.
Together, Carbon Emission Measurement and Budgeting enable the assessment of current emissions levels, identification of areas for improvement, and the development of plans to reduce emissions over time. They are essential tools for climate change mitigation and the transition to a low-carbon economy.。