八年级上册英语任务型阅读汇编及答案1

八年级上册英语任务型阅读汇编及答案1
一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练
1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

C
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
·Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival （幸存; 存活）in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. ①_______.
·②________ You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
·③_______ Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.
·④_______ For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
（1）阅读以上短文, 从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文意通顺、正确。

①________ ②________ ③________④________A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.
B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.
D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.
（2）What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C. The ways to stay calm.
D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area. 2．阅读下面的诗歌，体会诗歌表达的情感，完成下面的诗评，每空不超过两个单词。

A Father's Promise for a Daughter
By Roger Horsh
I promised I'd always love you.
From the day of your own birth.
I promise I will love you more
Than anything on Earth.
I promise I will be there
On the day you learn to talk.
I promise I will hold your hands
When you begin to walk.
I promise I will wipe your tears
At the times when you are sad.
I promise I will love you still
Even if I'm mad
Each and every day.
The joy （欢乐） you give to me is strong
But, there's one more thing to say.
You are the apple of my eye.
You are my little pearl.
I'll always hold you in my heart
Cause you're Daddy's little girl.
The poem A Father's Promise for a Daughter was written by________. In this poem, he sings high praises（赞扬）of a father's love to his________.
This poem clearly shows the great image（形象）of a father who promises to love his daughter from the day of her birth，and who is always there to ________her hands and ________her tears, Daughter is the ________of his eye.
The poem is short, but the ideas it expresses are deep.
3．任务型阅读
Bangkok（曼谷）is the capital of Thailand, it is very different from Guangzhou. There are a lot of temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, the most famous fruit is durian（榴莲）. There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it has the biggest festival in Thailand– Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
（1）You can see________temples in Bangkok.
（2）How is the weather in Bangkok?
（3）Where can people buy things in the market on the water?
（4）Why is the end of March or the beginning of April the best time for people to visit Thailand? （5）Why do people pour water on each other?
4．下面文章中共有5处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符
合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

NEWYEAR，NEW ME
________
Today is January 1st-a good day to start my new life! Some people talk about changing their lives, but they don't do anything. I'm not going to talk about changing my life. I have a list of things I want to do and I'm going to do all of them.
________
What am I going Io do first? Well, I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it's time to go to bed. I never do many sports. From tomorrow, I'm going to get up early every day and go for a run. I'm also going to use the swimming pool at gym after work.
________
I'm not going to stay at home every evening. I'm going to visit the college and get some information about language classes. I'm interested in Japanese I also want to do a cookery class. I don't know how to cook and I just eat in restaurant.
________
I spend a lot of money on clothes, but I'm not going to buy any more. I'm going to put the money in the bank. I want to travel and see new places. I'm planning to leave my job in September and travel around the world.
________
Those are my plans. What are you going to do to change your life this year?
5．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life.________. If your mom loves to read，you may like to take a book wherever you go，just like she does.
But many kids can't get on well with their parents. The kids don't think that their parents can understand them. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.________？Here are some tips.
Spend more time together. Don't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV.________. Go out to do something，try some new games，or just read a book together.
________. Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset，but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what's the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.
________. You don't have to be perfect（完美的），but if you do your best，you'll make your parents happy.
A. They may influence（影响） you more than anyone else you will meet
B. You can ask one of your parents to play with you
C. Do your best at all things
D. Share your feelings and ask for help
E. How can kids get on with their parents
F. Kids shouldn't be angry with their parents
6．假如你是你学校英文报的专栏小编辑，下面这篇文章在排版时发现段落顺序有错，请根据写作框架（先从提出观点开始，最后以得出结论结尾），重新将A~D四个段落填入第1~4小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确，并完成问题。

A. Ina word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all round（全面的） way. I Why not choose a club right now and go for it?
B. Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs is not good for their studies. But I don't think so. I think it's important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.
C. Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. "As students, we should not always get buried' in our books," said Zhang Xuan, my desk mate, I am now in an English drama（戏剧） club. I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.
D. School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better, and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs, we can get skills, knowledge and friendship.
（1）重新将A~D四个段落填入第①~④小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确。

①Opinion________②Reason________③Example________④Conclusion________
（2）What's the main subject（主题） of this writing?
A. Making friends.
B. Learning English.
C. Joining school clubs.
D. Doing part-time jobs.
7．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Keep the place clean
B. Write a book about your holiday
C. Travel with your friends
D. Learn something about the place
E. Get everything ready
F. Help the people there
some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren't always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday.
________
Please get everything ready. Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they are not ready, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport!
________
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you a lot. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.
________
Try to keep the place that you visit clean. Don't throw rubbish here and there. You'd better use buses or trains instead of taxis when you arrive.
________
You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go 1o local people.
________
You don't want to forget your holiday. Write a book about your holiday. You can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! And don't forget the new friends you
made during your holiday. Then next time you go on holiday, you can visit them again.
8．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

too shy? Read the following rules, they will help you.
1. ________Always be clean. Take a bath, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident.
2. ________Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more, even if they don't know you.
3. ________Some people worry about talking because they think, "What am I going to talk about with that person?" Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
4. ________You can't just talk. People will think that you are self-centered（以自我为中心的）. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know that you care.
5. ________Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you are with your friends.
9．任务型阅读
（1）If you go to ________ , maybe some people can understand you.
（2）Egyptians speak ________ .
（3）If you go to ________ , you must learn Russian well.
（4）The capital of Singapore is ________ .
（5）From the form（表格）, we can see that ________ is the most important language. 10．根据短文内容, 回答问题。

On May 12, a big earthquake in China hit Wenchuan, Sichuan. Buildings fell down and the city was destroyed. A lot of people lost their lives.
Premier Wen Jiabao got on a plane to Chengdu 尽快地. He was leading rescue （救援） work there.
During the earthquake, many school buildings fell down. Students were buried. But they didn't
give up hope. Many got out with help. Here are some stories about the brave students.
Jiang Dejia and Liao Li are both students from Shifang Yinghua Middle School in Deyang. They were buried in the school rubble（碎砖） for two days. Jiang and Liao didn't know each other before the earthquake. But they kept each other going during the two scary days. They were both rescued later.
A Junior 1 girl called Deng Qingqing from Shifang Yinghua Middle School was buried under the rubble. She was cold and hungry. But the brave girl had a flashlight （手电筒）. She used it to help her read books.
Li Anning, 16, is from Beichuan Middle School. She and her classmates sang songs under the rubble to comfort each other. The PLA soldiers and policemen were trying to find people alive in the rubble.Helicopters （直升机） airdropped food, water and medicine. Medical teams went to the quake- hit areas. People outside Sichuan were also offering money, blood and other things to help.
（1）How many brave students are mentioned in the passage?
（2）Who were trying to find people alive in the rubble?
（3）What were the people outside Sichuan doing?
（4）将文中画线的汉语翻译成英语。

（5）将文中画线的英语翻译成汉语。

11．任务型阅读
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn't it? ③Play your kid's favorite music that they can dance to while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt（寻宝）: It's a good way when you would like your kids to clean the house. Let them know that you hide（隐藏） a ＄5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often: If your kids keep doing the ① chores for months, they may feel ②（无聊的，厌烦的）. Teaching them a new task（任务） is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It's never fun to be the only one working and watch everyone else relaxing.
④If everyone takes part in（参加）doing chores, your kids will finish them faster and have more fun.
（1）What may kids feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months?
（2）How many pieces of advice are there in the article?
（3）根据提示将句子中填上合适的词。

①________②________
（4）将短文中画线的两个句子译成汉语。

③________④________
（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

12．根据短文内容, 完成各题。

Reading is a good habit, but the problem is that there's too much to read, and too little time to read every word of it. So ①we need to find good ways to read faster. There are hundreds of skills （技巧） to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview （预看）—if it's long and hard. This skill is especially useful for ideas of heavy reading like long magazine articles （文章） and business reports （报告）.
Here's how the preview goes.
●Read the first two paragraphs （段落） and the last two paragraphs carefully.
●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.
This skill doesn't give you all the details （细节, 详情）. It stops you spending time on things you don't really want or need to read.
Skim （略读）—if it's short and simple （简单的）. Skimming is a good way to get ideas of light reading like popular magazines or sports and entertainment （娱乐） papers.
Here's how to skim.
●G et your eyes to move fast. Sweep across each line.
●Pick up only a few ②key words in each line.
Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we'll get a similar （相似的） idea of what it's mainly about.
（1）How many skills are recommended in this passage?
（2）What should we do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?
A. Get our eyes to move fast. Sweep across each line.
B. Pick up only a few key words in each line.
C. Both A and
（3）将短文中画线的部分译成汉语。

①________
②________
（4）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

13．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

My name is Jerry Zhang, and I am a father of two young daughters -- one is about four years old and the other is only about one.我来自中国，现在住在美国。

One day, my older daughter, Madison, told me she didn't want to be Chinese. Those days she was quite interested in the book characters （角色） Madeline and Eloise. She asked me all the time why she was Chinese and they weren't, and how she could have yellow or red hair like them.
This made me look for books with Asian （亚洲的） characters for Madison to read. However,
I only found a few, and they were heavily cultural （文化的）and Madison didn't connect herself with any of the characters in them. And she wash' t interested in them at all Then she told me again that she didn't want to be Chinese, and it made me sad.
In most of the books for children in the US, the characters look like Americans. There are over
17 million Asians and Asians and Americans in this count, but few of them have Asian faces. I think it's important for Asian children to see themselves in books as interesting and clever kids.
So I created （创作）a book for Madison. Pepper Zhang in the book is an Asian girl. Her imagination （想象） takes her on a trip to creativity and art I want my children to know that
being Chinese or being Asian is a great thing too.
（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

________
（2）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

Because of this，I looked for books with Asian characters to let Madison read.
________
（3）回答问题：What made Jerry sad?
________
（4）回答问题：What does the underlined word “themselves” in the fourth paragraph refer to （指的是）?
________
（5）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

________
14．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

My father woke up（叫醒）my brother and me early one summer morning when l was fourteen and said ''Get up! you're going with me to cut the grass in the garden”
From Sunup to sundown，my father，my brother and l worked in the garden．By the end of the day, my brother and l were too tired to say a word but we were excited．This was our first time to help our father work．I got$6 for my work that day；and my brother got$2 more．
Then l worked with my father and brother almost every Saturday．One day my father found some grass I had missed and said．“Cut the grass! Don't make me have to tell you to do it again．”I knew he was telling me the importance of doing a job well the first time．It really helped me a lot．
两年后，我父亲告诉我，我年龄足够大了，可以自己割草了。

Every Saturday during my last two years of high school，1 woke up early in the morning to work in the garden．Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor（既不……也不……）high—paying，but I didn't care （在乎）．My father once said，“If you're only thinking about money, maybe you won't think about how to do the job better．”
I do many jobs for my family．In every job，from cutting the grass to washing the clothes．I've learned much．I've learned something that helps me in my next job．
（1）回答问题：
How did the writer feel after he worked with his father for the first time?
________
（2）回答问题：
How much money did the writer's brother get after he worked in the garden for the first time?
________
（3）回答问题：
What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to（指的是）?
________
（4）将文中划线的汉语句子泽成英语。

．
________
（5）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

________
15．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

One day last November, Liz Douglas went shopping. She spent hours at the supermarket. After she paid for all the things she bought, she went back to her car and put the shopping bags on the back seat （后座） of the car. Then she started to drive home.
Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. Soon, Liz found it hard to see the road clearly. There was a lot of water on the road, so she drove slowly. Although Liz was an experienced driver, she felt afraid.
突然，Liz看见她前面的一棵树并试图停车。

But it was too late. Liz closed her eyes. She hoped that the airbags （气囊） in the car would work when the car hit the tree. Unluckily, they didn't.
However, Liz was lucky. When the car hit the tree, a bag of bread flew out of one of the shopping bags. The car turned over, and the bread landed between Liz' s head and the roof（顶部） of the car. It stopped her head from hitting the roof of the car.
About half an hour later, firefighters （消防队员） helped Liz get out of the car. They sent her to the hospital, but she went home soon because she didn't get hurt badly. Her head was free and she only had a few cuts. Liz's son went to get the things Liz bought from the car and gave the bag of bread to her. She was going to keep it as a souvenir （纪念品） because it brought her good luck.
（1）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

________
（2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

________
（3）回答问题：Did the airbags in the ear work?
________
（4）回答问题：How long did firefighters spend helping Liz out ofthe car?
________
（5）回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to（指的是）? ________
16．阅读下面短文，回答问题。

每题答案不得超过5个词。

为了给学生增加心理交流的渠道，学校开设了心理辅导室，并推出晚间专项心理咨询活动。

阅读该活动海报，请为以下4位同学向心理咨询师预定合适的咨询时间，并完成第（2）小题。

Students Problems Appointment
Time
Jerry I'm angry with my friend Marcus. He lied to me last week.①
Paula My teacher Ms. Dervish never praises me. I don't think she likes me.②
Alfred I think I'm fatter than any other boy in my class. I'm worried.③
④
Candy I like Chinese and I work hard at it. But my Chinese is still not good
enough. I'm confused.
（1）回答问题。

每题答案不得超过5个词
①________②________③________④________
（2）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?
A. News.
B. Review.
C. Fashion.
D. Health. 17．根据短文内容，判断句子的正误
Lao She Teahouse is in the centre of Beijing. People can learn Chinese culture easily here. The teahouse opened in 1988，is named after the Teahouse, a play by the famous writer Lao She. Now people here not only drink tea, but also listen to music, watch magic shows and enjoy Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics and kung fu.
Travel information
Address No.3，Qianmen West Street，Xicheng District，Beijing
Phone010－63036830
Transport
Take the No.17, 22, 43, 826 bus and get off at the Qianmen stop，or take subway
Line 2 and get off at Qianmen Station.
Website http：//
Opening
9：30～22：30
Hours
Shows Start at 14：30 and 19：30
（2）In Lao She Teahouse，people can watch football matches.
（3）If you want to go to Lao She Teahouse，you can't take the No.15 bus.
（4）Johnson wants to visit Lao She Teahouse. He must get there before 10：30 in the evening. （5）If your parents want to visit Lao She Teahouse，they should take 40 yuan with them.
18．阅读下面文章，然后从下面所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并写出最后一题的小标题。

one can do that but you. Here is some advice for you.
19．阅读短文，回答下列问题。

Have you ever seen a robin（知更鸟）? Robins have dark heads and red chests.
A good place to see robins is in your own backyard. Robins don't mind being around people. You may also see robins on lawns（草坪） or in parks. They are looking for worms and bugs to eat.
Early in spring, robins build their nests（巢）. They build them in trees. Robins hide the nests in trees so that they will be safe.
The nests are made of grass, sticks, and mud. The mud makes everything together. The mother robin lays（产蛋） one egg a day for three or four days. She sits on them to keep them warm. The eggs are blue. After the babies come out, both the mother and father feed the babies. The young birds have spots on their chests.
（1）What does a robin look like? （不超过10个词）
（2）Where can we see robins? （不超过10个词）
（3）Who feeds the baby robins? （不超过5个词）
20．Jane一家酷爱读书。

圣诞节即将来临，她想送给家人每人一份礼物。

请根据书店最近推荐的下列新书，帮助Jane给她的家人选择相应的书。

②________ Her father is interested in art and he likes painting in his free time.
③________ John, her elder brother, is studying languages at a high school and will spend nine months in France next year.
④________ Dan, her younger brother, is twelve. He loves pop music. He also collects stamps and has a large collection.
⑤ Do you like reading? Why?
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练
1．（1）B；C；A；D
（2）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲地震来临时，你应该怎么做来保护自己。

（1）文章大意题，①根据前文Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.地震来临时保持冷静，联系选项，故选B。

②根据后文You need to have something strong around you to protect you你应该躲到坚硬的东西下面来保护自己，根据选项，故选C。

③根据后文Stay away from buildings and trees. 远离建筑和树，说明此时在外面，根据选
项，故选A。

④根据 gas fire often comes with an earthquake.煤气火灾常常伴随着地震，故选D。

（2）主旨大意题，全文讲地震来临时如何保护自己。

故选A。

【点评】考查教育类文章，主要告诉人们地震来临时首先要冷静，然后自救。

做此题时仔细认真。

2． Roger Horsh；daughter
；hold；wipe；apple
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首父亲对女儿承诺的诗歌。

（1）根据By Roger Horsh可知这首诗由Roger Horsh所写，故填Roger Horsh。

（2）根据A Father's Promise for a Daughter可知是父亲写给女儿的，所以是对女儿的爱，故填daughter。

（3）根据I promise I will hold your hands可知是握住手，故填hold。

（4）根据I promise I will wipe your tears可知是拭去眼泪，故填wipe。

（5）根据You are the apple of my eye可知女儿是父亲的掌上明珠，故填apple。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．（1）a lot of / lots of /many
（2）It is hot all year round.
（3）On the boats.
（4）Because it has the biggest festival in Thailand– Water Festival.
（5）They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了泰国的曼谷及去泰国旅行的最佳时间。

（1）根据There are a lot of temples in Bangkok.可知在曼谷有许多庙，故填a lot of / lots of /many。

（2）根据It is hot all year round可知全年天气是炎热的，故填It is hot all year round.
（3）根据you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats可知可以在船上买花.蔬菜.水果和其他东西，故填On the boats.
（4）根据because it has the biggest festival in Thailand– Water Festival.可知因为它有泰国泼水节，故填Because it has the biggest festival in Thailand– Water Festival.
（5）根据They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.可知水可以泼去坏的东西和带来好运，故填They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细寻找答案。

4． D；F；C；A；B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了新年新的自我。

A.Travelling to new places去新的地方旅行；
B.Asking about another person's plans询问另一个人的计划；
C.Learning new things学习新的东西；
D.Deciding to change决定改变；
E.Having a good eating habit有一个好的饮食习惯；
F.Changing the daily routine改变每日的日程。

（1）根据I'm not going to talk about changing my life.可知主要讲了改变，故选D。

（2）根据I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it's time to go to bed.可知主要讲了一天的事情，即日程，故选F。

（3）根据I'm interested in Japanese I also want to do a cookery class.可知主要讲了学习厨师课程，即学习新的东西，故选C。

（4）根据I want to travel and see new places.可知作者想去旅行，故选A。

（5）根据Those are my plans. What are you going to do to change your life this year?可知主要讲了询问其他人的计划，故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后抓住关键词进行选择。

5． A；E；B；D；C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述父母是我们生命中很重要的人，不少孩子不能和自己的父母很好的相处，本文给那些不能和父母相处的孩子给出了一些建议。

A. They may influence（影响） you more than anyone else you will meet 他们可能比其他你遇到的人对你影响更多。

B. You can ask one of your parents to play with you 你可以叫你父（母）和你一起玩
C. Do your best at all things 使你自己所有的事情都是最棒
D. Share your feelings and ask for help 分享你的感受和寻求帮助
E. How can kids get on with their parents 孩子们怎样和他们的父母相处
F. Kids shouldn't be angry with their parents 孩子不应该生他们父母的气
（1）根据 If your mom loves to read，you may like to take a book wherever you go，just like she does.可知如果你妈妈爱看书，你可能也喜欢去哪都像她一样拿着一本书。

上句应该是：他们可能比其他你遇到的人对你影响更多。

故选A。

（2）根据Here are some tips.可知，下面是一些建议。

上句应该是：孩子们怎样和他们的父母相处？故选E。

（3）根据 Go out to do something，try some new games，or just read a book together.可知，一起出去做事，一起尝试一些新的游戏，或者一起读书。

上句应该是：你可以叫你父（母）和你一起玩。

故选B。

（4）根据Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset，but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem.可知，许多孩子感到烦躁不安时想他们的父母帮助他们，但是你自己的父母可能不知道你有问题。

上句应该是：分享你的感受并寻求帮助。

故选D。

（5）根据 You don't have to be perfect（完美的），but if you do your best，you'll make your parents happy.可知你没必要是完美无瑕的，但是如果你做地最好，你父母将会很高兴。

上句应该是：使你自己所有的事情都是最棒。

故选C。

【点评】考查信息匹配能力，可以将整个文段首先浏览一篇，大概理解意思。

答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。

6．（1）B；D；C；A
（2）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了对于我们学生来说加入俱乐部全面发展我们自己是有好处的。

（1）①根据B. Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs is not good for their studies. But I don't think so. I think it's important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.可知现在，一些学生认为参加学校俱乐部不利于他们的学习。

但我不这么认为。

我认为对我们学生来说选择我们最喜欢的俱乐部并加入它是很重要的，所以讲的是观点，即opinion，故选B。

②根据D. School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better, and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs, we can get skills, knowledge and friendship.可知学校俱乐部在学校生活中起着重要的作用。

它们能使我们的生活更好，也能改善我们。

在俱乐部里，我们可以培养自己的爱好和兴趣。

通过加入俱乐部，我们可以获得技能、知识和友谊，所以讲的是加入学校俱乐部的原因，即reason，故选D。

③根据C. Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. "As students, we should not always get buried' in our books," said Zhang Xuan, my desk mate, I am now in an English drama（戏剧） club. I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.可知讲的是来自三班的李红在加入俱乐部前后的不同变化，所以是举例子，即example，故选C。

④根据A. In a word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all round（全面的） way. I Why not choose a club right now and go for it?可知一言以蔽之，我们学生参加学校俱乐部有利于全面发展自己。

我为什么不现在就选个俱乐部去呢？所以是总结，即conclusion，故选A。

（2）根据全文可知主要讲了对于我们学生来说加入俱乐部全面发展我们自己是有好处的。

故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

7． E；D；A；F；B
【解析】【分析】短文大意：每个人都喜欢在国外度假，这就给我们机会去看一些景点，享受一些乐趣，放松一下，但是，度假并不总是一个好的经历，遵循以下建议，确保你享受美好的假期。

A. Keep the place clean保持这个地方干净
B. Write a book about your holiday 写一本关于你假期的书
C. Travel with your friends 和朋友一起旅行
D. Learn something about the place 了解一下这个地方
E. Get everything ready把一切都准备好
F. Help the people there 帮助那里的人们
（1）根据下面的内容可知，每年有成千上万的人们因为没有做好准备而错过航班。

本段主要讲述人们要有条理，要准备好，E项意为“把一切都准备好”，符合题意，故选E。

（2）根据下文的内容可知，这一部分主要讲述了出行前一定要了解旅行地的一些文化，。